1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "c1/c1_CFGPrinter.hpp"
  27 #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp"
  28 #include "c1/c1_IR.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_LinearScan.hpp"
  31 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
  32 #include "c1/c1_RangeCheckElimination.hpp"
  33 #include "c1/c1_ValueMap.hpp"
  34 #include "c1/c1_ValueStack.hpp"
  35 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  36 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  37 #include "compiler/compilerDirectives.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  39 
  40 typedef enum {
  41   _t_compile,
  42     _t_setup,
  43     _t_buildIR,
  44       _t_hir_parse,
  45       _t_gvn,
  46       _t_optimize_blocks,
  47       _t_optimize_null_checks,
  48       _t_rangeCheckElimination,
  49     _t_emit_lir,
  50       _t_linearScan,
  51       _t_lirGeneration,
  52     _t_codeemit,
  53     _t_codeinstall,
  54   max_phase_timers
  55 } TimerName;
  56 
  57 static const char * timer_name[] = {
  58   "compile",
  59   "setup",
  60   "buildIR",
  61   "parse_hir",
  62   "gvn",
  63   "optimize_blocks",
  64   "optimize_null_checks",
  65   "rangeCheckElimination",
  66   "emit_lir",
  67   "linearScan",
  68   "lirGeneration",
  69   "codeemit",
  70   "codeinstall"
  71 };
  72 
  73 static elapsedTimer timers[max_phase_timers];
  74 static int totalInstructionNodes = 0;
  75 
  76 class PhaseTraceTime: public TraceTime {
  77  private:
  78   JavaThread* _thread;
  79   CompileLog* _log;
  80   TimerName _timer;
  81 
  82  public:
  83   PhaseTraceTime(TimerName timer)
  84   : TraceTime("", &timers[timer], CITime || CITimeEach, Verbose),
  85     _log(NULL), _timer(timer)
  86   {
  87     if (Compilation::current() != NULL) {
  88       _log = Compilation::current()->log();
  89     }
  90 
  91     if (_log != NULL) {
  92       _log->begin_head("phase name='%s'", timer_name[_timer]);
  93       _log->stamp();
  94       _log->end_head();
  95     }
  96   }
  97 
  98   ~PhaseTraceTime() {
  99     if (_log != NULL)
 100       _log->done("phase name='%s'", timer_name[_timer]);
 101   }
 102 };
 103 
 104 // Implementation of Compilation
 105 
 106 
 107 #ifndef PRODUCT
 108 
 109 void Compilation::maybe_print_current_instruction() {
 110   if (_current_instruction != NULL && _last_instruction_printed != _current_instruction) {
 111     _last_instruction_printed = _current_instruction;
 112     _current_instruction->print_line();
 113   }
 114 }
 115 #endif // PRODUCT
 116 
 117 
 118 DebugInformationRecorder* Compilation::debug_info_recorder() const {
 119   return _env->debug_info();
 120 }
 121 
 122 
 123 Dependencies* Compilation::dependency_recorder() const {
 124   return _env->dependencies();
 125 }
 126 
 127 
 128 void Compilation::initialize() {
 129   // Use an oop recorder bound to the CI environment.
 130   // (The default oop recorder is ignorant of the CI.)
 131   OopRecorder* ooprec = new OopRecorder(_env->arena());
 132   _env->set_oop_recorder(ooprec);
 133   _env->set_debug_info(new DebugInformationRecorder(ooprec));
 134   debug_info_recorder()->set_oopmaps(new OopMapSet());
 135   _env->set_dependencies(new Dependencies(_env));
 136 }
 137 
 138 
 139 void Compilation::build_hir() {
 140   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 141 
 142   // setup ir
 143   CompileLog* log = this->log();
 144   if (log != NULL) {
 145     log->begin_head("parse method='%d' ",
 146                     log->identify(_method));
 147     log->stamp();
 148     log->end_head();
 149   }
 150   {
 151     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_hir_parse);
 152     _hir = new IR(this, method(), osr_bci());
 153   }
 154   if (log)  log->done("parse");
 155   if (!_hir->is_valid()) {
 156     bailout("invalid parsing");
 157     return;
 158   }
 159 
 160 #ifndef PRODUCT
 161   if (PrintCFGToFile) {
 162     CFGPrinter::print_cfg(_hir, "After Generation of HIR", true, false);
 163   }
 164 #endif
 165 
 166 #ifndef PRODUCT
 167   if (PrintCFG || PrintCFG0) { tty->print_cr("CFG after parsing"); _hir->print(true); }
 168   if (PrintIR  || PrintIR0 ) { tty->print_cr("IR after parsing"); _hir->print(false); }
 169 #endif
 170 
 171   _hir->verify();
 172 
 173   if (UseC1Optimizations) {
 174     NEEDS_CLEANUP
 175     // optimization
 176     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_optimize_blocks);
 177 
 178     _hir->optimize_blocks();
 179   }
 180 
 181   _hir->verify();
 182 
 183   _hir->split_critical_edges();
 184 
 185 #ifndef PRODUCT
 186   if (PrintCFG || PrintCFG1) { tty->print_cr("CFG after optimizations"); _hir->print(true); }
 187   if (PrintIR  || PrintIR1 ) { tty->print_cr("IR after optimizations"); _hir->print(false); }
 188 #endif
 189 
 190   _hir->verify();
 191 
 192   // compute block ordering for code generation
 193   // the control flow must not be changed from here on
 194   _hir->compute_code();
 195 
 196   if (UseGlobalValueNumbering) {
 197     // No resource mark here! LoopInvariantCodeMotion can allocate ValueStack objects.
 198     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_gvn);
 199     int instructions = Instruction::number_of_instructions();
 200     GlobalValueNumbering gvn(_hir);
 201     assert(instructions == Instruction::number_of_instructions(),
 202            "shouldn't have created an instructions");
 203   }
 204 
 205   _hir->verify();
 206 
 207 #ifndef PRODUCT
 208   if (PrintCFGToFile) {
 209     CFGPrinter::print_cfg(_hir, "Before RangeCheckElimination", true, false);
 210   }
 211 #endif
 212 
 213   if (RangeCheckElimination) {
 214     if (_hir->osr_entry() == NULL) {
 215       PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_rangeCheckElimination);
 216       RangeCheckElimination::eliminate(_hir);
 217     }
 218   }
 219 
 220 #ifndef PRODUCT
 221   if (PrintCFGToFile) {
 222     CFGPrinter::print_cfg(_hir, "After RangeCheckElimination", true, false);
 223   }
 224 #endif
 225 
 226   if (UseC1Optimizations) {
 227     // loop invariant code motion reorders instructions and range
 228     // check elimination adds new instructions so do null check
 229     // elimination after.
 230     NEEDS_CLEANUP
 231     // optimization
 232     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_optimize_null_checks);
 233 
 234     _hir->eliminate_null_checks();
 235   }
 236 
 237   _hir->verify();
 238 
 239   // compute use counts after global value numbering
 240   _hir->compute_use_counts();
 241 
 242 #ifndef PRODUCT
 243   if (PrintCFG || PrintCFG2) { tty->print_cr("CFG before code generation"); _hir->code()->print(true); }
 244   if (PrintIR  || PrintIR2 ) { tty->print_cr("IR before code generation"); _hir->code()->print(false, true); }
 245 #endif
 246 
 247   _hir->verify();
 248 }
 249 
 250 
 251 void Compilation::emit_lir() {
 252   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 253 
 254   LIRGenerator gen(this, method());
 255   {
 256     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_lirGeneration);
 257     hir()->iterate_linear_scan_order(&gen);
 258   }
 259 
 260   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 261 
 262   {
 263     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_linearScan);
 264 
 265     LinearScan* allocator = new LinearScan(hir(), &gen, frame_map());
 266     set_allocator(allocator);
 267     // Assign physical registers to LIR operands using a linear scan algorithm.
 268     allocator->do_linear_scan();
 269     CHECK_BAILOUT();
 270 
 271     _max_spills = allocator->max_spills();
 272   }
 273 
 274   if (BailoutAfterLIR) {
 275     if (PrintLIR && !bailed_out()) {
 276       print_LIR(hir()->code());
 277     }
 278     bailout("Bailing out because of -XX:+BailoutAfterLIR");
 279   }
 280 }
 281 
 282 
 283 void Compilation::emit_code_epilog(LIR_Assembler* assembler) {
 284   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 285 
 286   CodeOffsets* code_offsets = assembler->offsets();
 287 
 288   // generate code or slow cases
 289   assembler->emit_slow_case_stubs();
 290   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 291 
 292   // generate exception adapters
 293   assembler->emit_exception_entries(exception_info_list());
 294   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 295 
 296   // Generate code for exception handler.
 297   code_offsets->set_value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions, assembler->emit_exception_handler());
 298   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 299 
 300   // Generate code for deopt handler.
 301   code_offsets->set_value(CodeOffsets::Deopt, assembler->emit_deopt_handler());
 302   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 303 
 304   // Emit the MethodHandle deopt handler code (if required).
 305   if (has_method_handle_invokes()) {
 306     // We can use the same code as for the normal deopt handler, we
 307     // just need a different entry point address.
 308     code_offsets->set_value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH, assembler->emit_deopt_handler());
 309     CHECK_BAILOUT();
 310   }
 311 
 312   // Emit the handler to remove the activation from the stack and
 313   // dispatch to the caller.
 314   offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::UnwindHandler, assembler->emit_unwind_handler());
 315 
 316   // done
 317   masm()->flush();
 318 }
 319 
 320 
 321 bool Compilation::setup_code_buffer(CodeBuffer* code, int call_stub_estimate) {
 322   // Preinitialize the consts section to some large size:
 323   int locs_buffer_size = 20 * (relocInfo::length_limit + sizeof(relocInfo));
 324   char* locs_buffer = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, locs_buffer_size);
 325   code->insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)locs_buffer,
 326                                         locs_buffer_size / sizeof(relocInfo));
 327   code->initialize_consts_size(Compilation::desired_max_constant_size());
 328   // Call stubs + two deopt handlers (regular and MH) + exception handler
 329   int call_stub_size = LIR_Assembler::call_stub_size;
 330   int stub_size = (call_stub_estimate * call_stub_size) +
 331                    LIR_Assembler::exception_handler_size +
 332                    (2 * LIR_Assembler::deopt_handler_size);
 333   if (stub_size >= code->insts_capacity()) return false;
 334   code->initialize_stubs_size(stub_size);
 335   return true;
 336 }
 337 
 338 
 339 int Compilation::emit_code_body() {
 340   // emit code
 341   if (!setup_code_buffer(code(), allocator()->num_calls())) {
 342     BAILOUT_("size requested greater than avail code buffer size", 0);
 343   }
 344   code()->initialize_oop_recorder(env()->oop_recorder());
 345 
 346   _masm = new C1_MacroAssembler(code());
 347   _masm->set_oop_recorder(env()->oop_recorder());
 348 
 349   LIR_Assembler lir_asm(this);
 350 
 351   lir_asm.emit_code(hir()->code());
 352   CHECK_BAILOUT_(0);
 353 
 354   emit_code_epilog(&lir_asm);
 355   CHECK_BAILOUT_(0);
 356 
 357   generate_exception_handler_table();
 358 
 359 #ifndef PRODUCT
 360   if (PrintExceptionHandlers && Verbose) {
 361     exception_handler_table()->print();
 362   }
 363 #endif /* PRODUCT */
 364 
 365   return frame_map()->framesize();
 366 }
 367 
 368 
 369 int Compilation::compile_java_method() {
 370   assert(!method()->is_native(), "should not reach here");
 371 
 372   if (BailoutOnExceptionHandlers) {
 373     if (method()->has_exception_handlers()) {
 374       bailout("linear scan can't handle exception handlers");
 375     }
 376   }
 377 
 378   CHECK_BAILOUT_(no_frame_size);
 379 
 380   if (is_profiling() && !method()->ensure_method_data()) {
 381     BAILOUT_("mdo allocation failed", no_frame_size);
 382   }
 383 
 384   {
 385     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_buildIR);
 386     build_hir();
 387   }
 388   if (BailoutAfterHIR) {
 389     BAILOUT_("Bailing out because of -XX:+BailoutAfterHIR", no_frame_size);
 390   }
 391 
 392 
 393   {
 394     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_emit_lir);
 395 
 396     _frame_map = new FrameMap(method(), hir()->number_of_locks(), MAX2(4, hir()->max_stack()));
 397     emit_lir();
 398   }
 399   CHECK_BAILOUT_(no_frame_size);
 400 
 401   {
 402     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_codeemit);
 403     return emit_code_body();
 404   }
 405 }
 406 
 407 void Compilation::install_code(int frame_size) {
 408   // frame_size is in 32-bit words so adjust it intptr_t words
 409   assert(frame_size == frame_map()->framesize(), "must match");
 410   assert(in_bytes(frame_map()->framesize_in_bytes()) % sizeof(intptr_t) == 0, "must be at least pointer aligned");
 411   _env->register_method(
 412     method(),
 413     osr_bci(),
 414     &_offsets,
 415     in_bytes(_frame_map->sp_offset_for_orig_pc()),
 416     code(),
 417     in_bytes(frame_map()->framesize_in_bytes()) / sizeof(intptr_t),
 418     debug_info_recorder()->_oopmaps,
 419     exception_handler_table(),
 420     implicit_exception_table(),
 421     compiler(),
 422     has_unsafe_access(),
 423     SharedRuntime::is_wide_vector(max_vector_size())
 424   );
 425 }
 426 
 427 
 428 void Compilation::compile_method() {
 429   {
 430     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_setup);
 431 
 432     // setup compilation
 433     initialize();
 434   }
 435 
 436   if (!method()->can_be_compiled()) {
 437     // Prevent race condition 6328518.
 438     // This can happen if the method is obsolete or breakpointed.
 439     bailout("Bailing out because method is not compilable");
 440     return;
 441   }
 442 
 443   if (_env->jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) {
 444     // We can assert evol_method because method->can_be_compiled is true.
 445     dependency_recorder()->assert_evol_method(method());
 446   }
 447 
 448   if (directive()->BreakAtCompileOption) {
 449     BREAKPOINT;
 450   }
 451 
 452 #ifndef PRODUCT
 453   if (PrintCFGToFile) {
 454     CFGPrinter::print_compilation(this);
 455   }
 456 #endif
 457 
 458   // compile method
 459   int frame_size = compile_java_method();
 460 
 461   // bailout if method couldn't be compiled
 462   // Note: make sure we mark the method as not compilable!
 463   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 464 
 465   if (InstallMethods) {
 466     // install code
 467     PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_codeinstall);
 468     install_code(frame_size);
 469   }
 470 
 471   if (log() != NULL) // Print code cache state into compiler log
 472     log()->code_cache_state();
 473 
 474   totalInstructionNodes += Instruction::number_of_instructions();
 475 }
 476 
 477 
 478 void Compilation::generate_exception_handler_table() {
 479   // Generate an ExceptionHandlerTable from the exception handler
 480   // information accumulated during the compilation.
 481   ExceptionInfoList* info_list = exception_info_list();
 482 
 483   if (info_list->length() == 0) {
 484     return;
 485   }
 486 
 487   // allocate some arrays for use by the collection code.
 488   const int num_handlers = 5;
 489   GrowableArray<intptr_t>* bcis = new GrowableArray<intptr_t>(num_handlers);
 490   GrowableArray<intptr_t>* scope_depths = new GrowableArray<intptr_t>(num_handlers);
 491   GrowableArray<intptr_t>* pcos = new GrowableArray<intptr_t>(num_handlers);
 492 
 493   for (int i = 0; i < info_list->length(); i++) {
 494     ExceptionInfo* info = info_list->at(i);
 495     XHandlers* handlers = info->exception_handlers();
 496 
 497     // empty the arrays
 498     bcis->trunc_to(0);
 499     scope_depths->trunc_to(0);
 500     pcos->trunc_to(0);
 501 
 502     for (int i = 0; i < handlers->length(); i++) {
 503       XHandler* handler = handlers->handler_at(i);
 504       assert(handler->entry_pco() != -1, "must have been generated");
 505 
 506       int e = bcis->find(handler->handler_bci());
 507       if (e >= 0 && scope_depths->at(e) == handler->scope_count()) {
 508         // two different handlers are declared to dispatch to the same
 509         // catch bci.  During parsing we created edges for each
 510         // handler but we really only need one.  The exception handler
 511         // table will also get unhappy if we try to declare both since
 512         // it's nonsensical.  Just skip this handler.
 513         continue;
 514       }
 515 
 516       bcis->append(handler->handler_bci());
 517       if (handler->handler_bci() == -1) {
 518         // insert a wildcard handler at scope depth 0 so that the
 519         // exception lookup logic with find it.
 520         scope_depths->append(0);
 521       } else {
 522         scope_depths->append(handler->scope_count());
 523     }
 524       pcos->append(handler->entry_pco());
 525 
 526       // stop processing once we hit a catch any
 527       if (handler->is_catch_all()) {
 528         assert(i == handlers->length() - 1, "catch all must be last handler");
 529   }
 530     }
 531     exception_handler_table()->add_subtable(info->pco(), bcis, scope_depths, pcos);
 532   }
 533 }
 534 
 535 
 536 Compilation::Compilation(AbstractCompiler* compiler, ciEnv* env, ciMethod* method,
 537                          int osr_bci, BufferBlob* buffer_blob, DirectiveSet* directive)
 538 : _compiler(compiler)
 539 , _env(env)
 540 , _directive(directive)
 541 , _log(env->log())
 542 , _method(method)
 543 , _osr_bci(osr_bci)
 544 , _hir(NULL)
 545 , _max_spills(-1)
 546 , _frame_map(NULL)
 547 , _masm(NULL)
 548 , _has_exception_handlers(false)
 549 , _has_fpu_code(true)   // pessimistic assumption
 550 , _would_profile(false)
 551 , _has_unsafe_access(false)
 552 , _has_method_handle_invokes(false)
 553 , _has_reserved_stack_access(method->has_reserved_stack_access())
 554 , _bailout_msg(NULL)
 555 , _exception_info_list(NULL)
 556 , _allocator(NULL)
 557 , _next_id(0)
 558 , _next_block_id(0)
 559 , _code(buffer_blob)
 560 , _has_access_indexed(false)
 561 , _current_instruction(NULL)
 562 , _interpreter_frame_size(0)
 563 #ifndef PRODUCT
 564 , _last_instruction_printed(NULL)
 565 #endif // PRODUCT
 566 {
 567   PhaseTraceTime timeit(_t_compile);
 568   _arena = Thread::current()->resource_area();
 569   _env->set_compiler_data(this);
 570   _exception_info_list = new ExceptionInfoList();
 571   _implicit_exception_table.set_size(0);
 572   compile_method();
 573   if (bailed_out()) {
 574     _env->record_method_not_compilable(bailout_msg(), !TieredCompilation);
 575     if (is_profiling()) {
 576       // Compilation failed, create MDO, which would signal the interpreter
 577       // to start profiling on its own.
 578       _method->ensure_method_data();
 579     }
 580   } else if (is_profiling()) {
 581     ciMethodData *md = method->method_data_or_null();
 582     if (md != NULL) {
 583       md->set_would_profile(_would_profile);
 584     }
 585   }
 586 }
 587 
 588 Compilation::~Compilation() {
 589   _env->set_compiler_data(NULL);
 590 }
 591 
 592 void Compilation::add_exception_handlers_for_pco(int pco, XHandlers* exception_handlers) {
 593 #ifndef PRODUCT
 594   if (PrintExceptionHandlers && Verbose) {
 595     tty->print_cr("  added exception scope for pco %d", pco);
 596   }
 597 #endif
 598   // Note: we do not have program counters for these exception handlers yet
 599   exception_info_list()->push(new ExceptionInfo(pco, exception_handlers));
 600 }
 601 
 602 
 603 void Compilation::notice_inlined_method(ciMethod* method) {
 604   _env->notice_inlined_method(method);
 605 }
 606 
 607 
 608 void Compilation::bailout(const char* msg) {
 609   assert(msg != NULL, "bailout message must exist");
 610   if (!bailed_out()) {
 611     // keep first bailout message
 612     if (PrintCompilation || PrintBailouts) tty->print_cr("compilation bailout: %s", msg);
 613     _bailout_msg = msg;
 614   }
 615 }
 616 
 617 ciKlass* Compilation::cha_exact_type(ciType* type) {
 618   if (type != NULL && type->is_loaded() && type->is_instance_klass()) {
 619     ciInstanceKlass* ik = type->as_instance_klass();
 620     assert(ik->exact_klass() == NULL, "no cha for final klass");
 621     if (DeoptC1 && UseCHA && !(ik->has_subklass() || ik->is_interface())) {
 622       dependency_recorder()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
 623       return ik;
 624     }
 625   }
 626   return NULL;
 627 }
 628 
 629 void Compilation::print_timers() {
 630   tty->print_cr("    C1 Compile Time:      %7.3f s",      timers[_t_compile].seconds());
 631   tty->print_cr("       Setup time:          %7.3f s",    timers[_t_setup].seconds());
 632 
 633   {
 634     tty->print_cr("       Build HIR:           %7.3f s",    timers[_t_buildIR].seconds());
 635     tty->print_cr("         Parse:               %7.3f s", timers[_t_hir_parse].seconds());
 636     tty->print_cr("         Optimize blocks:     %7.3f s", timers[_t_optimize_blocks].seconds());
 637     tty->print_cr("         GVN:                 %7.3f s", timers[_t_gvn].seconds());
 638     tty->print_cr("         Null checks elim:    %7.3f s", timers[_t_optimize_null_checks].seconds());
 639     tty->print_cr("         Range checks elim:   %7.3f s", timers[_t_rangeCheckElimination].seconds());
 640 
 641     double other = timers[_t_buildIR].seconds() -
 642       (timers[_t_hir_parse].seconds() +
 643        timers[_t_optimize_blocks].seconds() +
 644        timers[_t_gvn].seconds() +
 645        timers[_t_optimize_null_checks].seconds() +
 646        timers[_t_rangeCheckElimination].seconds());
 647     if (other > 0) {
 648       tty->print_cr("         Other:               %7.3f s", other);
 649     }
 650   }
 651 
 652   {
 653     tty->print_cr("       Emit LIR:            %7.3f s",    timers[_t_emit_lir].seconds());
 654     tty->print_cr("         LIR Gen:             %7.3f s",   timers[_t_lirGeneration].seconds());
 655     tty->print_cr("         Linear Scan:         %7.3f s",   timers[_t_linearScan].seconds());
 656     NOT_PRODUCT(LinearScan::print_timers(timers[_t_linearScan].seconds()));
 657 
 658     double other = timers[_t_emit_lir].seconds() -
 659       (timers[_t_lirGeneration].seconds() +
 660        timers[_t_linearScan].seconds());
 661     if (other > 0) {
 662       tty->print_cr("         Other:               %7.3f s", other);
 663     }
 664   }
 665 
 666   tty->print_cr("       Code Emission:       %7.3f s",    timers[_t_codeemit].seconds());
 667   tty->print_cr("       Code Installation:   %7.3f s",    timers[_t_codeinstall].seconds());
 668 
 669   double other = timers[_t_compile].seconds() -
 670       (timers[_t_setup].seconds() +
 671        timers[_t_buildIR].seconds() +
 672        timers[_t_emit_lir].seconds() +
 673        timers[_t_codeemit].seconds() +
 674        timers[_t_codeinstall].seconds());
 675   if (other > 0) {
 676     tty->print_cr("       Other:               %7.3f s", other);
 677   }
 678 
 679   NOT_PRODUCT(LinearScan::print_statistics());
 680 }
 681 
 682 
 683 #ifndef PRODUCT
 684 void Compilation::compile_only_this_method() {
 685   ResourceMark rm;
 686   fileStream stream(fopen("c1_compile_only", "wt"));
 687   stream.print_cr("# c1 compile only directives");
 688   compile_only_this_scope(&stream, hir()->top_scope());
 689 }
 690 
 691 
 692 void Compilation::compile_only_this_scope(outputStream* st, IRScope* scope) {
 693   st->print("CompileOnly=");
 694   scope->method()->holder()->name()->print_symbol_on(st);
 695   st->print(".");
 696   scope->method()->name()->print_symbol_on(st);
 697   st->cr();
 698 }
 699 
 700 
 701 void Compilation::exclude_this_method() {
 702   fileStream stream(fopen(".hotspot_compiler", "at"));
 703   stream.print("exclude ");
 704   method()->holder()->name()->print_symbol_on(&stream);
 705   stream.print(" ");
 706   method()->name()->print_symbol_on(&stream);
 707   stream.cr();
 708   stream.cr();
 709 }
 710 #endif