1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciTypeFlow.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  37 
  38 // Portions of code courtesy of Clifford Click
  39 
  40 // Optimization - Graph Style
  41 
  42 
  43 #ifndef PRODUCT
  44 extern int explicit_null_checks_elided;
  45 #endif
  46 
  47 //=============================================================================
  48 //------------------------------Value------------------------------------------
  49 // Return a tuple for whichever arm of the IF is reachable
  50 const Type* IfNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
  51   if( !in(0) ) return Type::TOP;
  52   if( phase->type(in(0)) == Type::TOP )
  53     return Type::TOP;
  54   const Type *t = phase->type(in(1));
  55   if( t == Type::TOP )          // data is undefined
  56     return TypeTuple::IFNEITHER; // unreachable altogether
  57   if( t == TypeInt::ZERO )      // zero, or false
  58     return TypeTuple::IFFALSE;  // only false branch is reachable
  59   if( t == TypeInt::ONE )       // 1, or true
  60     return TypeTuple::IFTRUE;   // only true branch is reachable
  61   assert( t == TypeInt::BOOL, "expected boolean type" );
  62 
  63   return TypeTuple::IFBOTH;     // No progress
  64 }
  65 
  66 const RegMask &IfNode::out_RegMask() const {
  67   return RegMask::Empty;
  68 }
  69 
  70 //------------------------------split_if---------------------------------------
  71 // Look for places where we merge constants, then test on the merged value.
  72 // If the IF test will be constant folded on the path with the constant, we
  73 // win by splitting the IF to before the merge point.
  74 static Node* split_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) {
  75   // I could be a lot more general here, but I'm trying to squeeze this
  76   // in before the Christmas '98 break so I'm gonna be kinda restrictive
  77   // on the patterns I accept.  CNC
  78 
  79   // Look for a compare of a constant and a merged value
  80   Node *i1 = iff->in(1);
  81   if( !i1->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
  82   BoolNode *b = i1->as_Bool();
  83   Node *cmp = b->in(1);
  84   if( !cmp->is_Cmp() ) return NULL;
  85   i1 = cmp->in(1);
  86   if( i1 == NULL || !i1->is_Phi() ) return NULL;
  87   PhiNode *phi = i1->as_Phi();
  88   if( phi->is_copy() ) return NULL;
  89   Node *con2 = cmp->in(2);
  90   if( !con2->is_Con() ) return NULL;
  91   // See that the merge point contains some constants
  92   Node *con1=NULL;
  93   uint i4;
  94   for( i4 = 1; i4 < phi->req(); i4++ ) {
  95     con1 = phi->in(i4);
  96     if( !con1 ) return NULL;    // Do not optimize partially collapsed merges
  97     if( con1->is_Con() ) break; // Found a constant
  98     // Also allow null-vs-not-null checks
  99     const TypePtr *tp = igvn->type(con1)->isa_ptr();
 100     if( tp && tp->_ptr == TypePtr::NotNull )
 101       break;
 102   }
 103   if( i4 >= phi->req() ) return NULL; // Found no constants
 104 
 105   igvn->C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if
 106 
 107   // Make sure that the compare can be constant folded away
 108   Node *cmp2 = cmp->clone();
 109   cmp2->set_req(1,con1);
 110   cmp2->set_req(2,con2);
 111   const Type *t = cmp2->Value(igvn);
 112   // This compare is dead, so whack it!
 113   igvn->remove_dead_node(cmp2);
 114   if( !t->singleton() ) return NULL;
 115 
 116   // No intervening control, like a simple Call
 117   Node *r = iff->in(0);
 118   if( !r->is_Region() ) return NULL;
 119   if( phi->region() != r ) return NULL;
 120   // No other users of the cmp/bool
 121   if (b->outcnt() != 1 || cmp->outcnt() != 1) {
 122     //tty->print_cr("many users of cmp/bool");
 123     return NULL;
 124   }
 125 
 126   // Make sure we can determine where all the uses of merged values go
 127   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = r->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 128     Node* u = r->fast_out(j);
 129     if( u == r ) continue;
 130     if( u == iff ) continue;
 131     if( u->outcnt() == 0 ) continue; // use is dead & ignorable
 132     if( !u->is_Phi() ) {
 133       /*
 134       if( u->is_Start() ) {
 135         tty->print_cr("Region has inlined start use");
 136       } else {
 137         tty->print_cr("Region has odd use");
 138         u->dump(2);
 139       }*/
 140       return NULL;
 141     }
 142     if( u != phi ) {
 143       // CNC - do not allow any other merged value
 144       //tty->print_cr("Merging another value");
 145       //u->dump(2);
 146       return NULL;
 147     }
 148     // Make sure we can account for all Phi uses
 149     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = u->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 150       Node* v = u->fast_out(k); // User of the phi
 151       // CNC - Allow only really simple patterns.
 152       // In particular I disallow AddP of the Phi, a fairly common pattern
 153       if (v == cmp) continue;  // The compare is OK
 154       if (v->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 155         // If the cast is derived from data flow edges, it may not have a control edge.
 156         // If so, it should be safe to split. But follow-up code can not deal with
 157         // this (l. 359). So skip.
 158         if (v->in(0) == NULL) {
 159           return NULL;
 160         }
 161         if (v->in(0)->in(0) == iff) {
 162           continue;               // CastPP/II of the IfNode is OK
 163         }
 164       }
 165       // Disabled following code because I cannot tell if exactly one
 166       // path dominates without a real dominator check. CNC 9/9/1999
 167       //uint vop = v->Opcode();
 168       //if( vop == Op_Phi ) {     // Phi from another merge point might be OK
 169       //  Node *r = v->in(0);     // Get controlling point
 170       //  if( !r ) return NULL;   // Degraded to a copy
 171       //  // Find exactly one path in (either True or False doms, but not IFF)
 172       //  int cnt = 0;
 173       //  for( uint i = 1; i < r->req(); i++ )
 174       //    if( r->in(i) && r->in(i)->in(0) == iff )
 175       //      cnt++;
 176       //  if( cnt == 1 ) continue; // Exactly one of True or False guards Phi
 177       //}
 178       if( !v->is_Call() ) {
 179         /*
 180         if( v->Opcode() == Op_AddP ) {
 181           tty->print_cr("Phi has AddP use");
 182         } else if( v->Opcode() == Op_CastPP ) {
 183           tty->print_cr("Phi has CastPP use");
 184         } else if( v->Opcode() == Op_CastII ) {
 185           tty->print_cr("Phi has CastII use");
 186         } else {
 187           tty->print_cr("Phi has use I cant be bothered with");
 188         }
 189         */
 190       }
 191       return NULL;
 192 
 193       /* CNC - Cut out all the fancy acceptance tests
 194       // Can we clone this use when doing the transformation?
 195       // If all uses are from Phis at this merge or constants, then YES.
 196       if( !v->in(0) && v != cmp ) {
 197         tty->print_cr("Phi has free-floating use");
 198         v->dump(2);
 199         return NULL;
 200       }
 201       for( uint l = 1; l < v->req(); l++ ) {
 202         if( (!v->in(l)->is_Phi() || v->in(l)->in(0) != r) &&
 203             !v->in(l)->is_Con() ) {
 204           tty->print_cr("Phi has use");
 205           v->dump(2);
 206           return NULL;
 207         } // End of if Phi-use input is neither Phi nor Constant
 208       } // End of for all inputs to Phi-use
 209       */
 210     } // End of for all uses of Phi
 211   } // End of for all uses of Region
 212 
 213   // Only do this if the IF node is in a sane state
 214   if (iff->outcnt() != 2)
 215     return NULL;
 216 
 217   // Got a hit!  Do the Mondo Hack!
 218   //
 219   //ABC  a1c   def   ghi            B     1     e     h   A C   a c   d f   g i
 220   // R - Phi - Phi - Phi            Rc - Phi - Phi - Phi   Rx - Phi - Phi - Phi
 221   //     cmp - 2                         cmp - 2               cmp - 2
 222   //       bool                            bool_c                bool_x
 223   //       if                               if_c                  if_x
 224   //      T  F                              T  F                  T  F
 225   // ..s..    ..t ..                   ..s..    ..t..        ..s..    ..t..
 226   //
 227   // Split the paths coming into the merge point into 2 separate groups of
 228   // merges.  On the left will be all the paths feeding constants into the
 229   // Cmp's Phi.  On the right will be the remaining paths.  The Cmp's Phi
 230   // will fold up into a constant; this will let the Cmp fold up as well as
 231   // all the control flow.  Below the original IF we have 2 control
 232   // dependent regions, 's' and 't'.  Now we will merge the two paths
 233   // just prior to 's' and 't' from the two IFs.  At least 1 path (and quite
 234   // likely 2 or more) will promptly constant fold away.
 235   PhaseGVN *phase = igvn;
 236 
 237   // Make a region merging constants and a region merging the rest
 238   uint req_c = 0;
 239   Node* predicate_proj = NULL;
 240   int nb_predicate_proj = 0;
 241   for (uint ii = 1; ii < r->req(); ii++) {
 242     if (phi->in(ii) == con1) {
 243       req_c++;
 244     }
 245     Node* proj = PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate(r->in(ii));
 246     if (proj != NULL) {
 247       nb_predicate_proj++;
 248       predicate_proj = proj;
 249     }
 250   }
 251   if (nb_predicate_proj > 1) {
 252     // Can happen in case of loop unswitching and when the loop is
 253     // optimized out: it's not a loop anymore so we don't care about
 254     // predicates.
 255     assert(!r->is_Loop(), "this must not be a loop anymore");
 256     predicate_proj = NULL;
 257   }
 258   Node* predicate_c = NULL;
 259   Node* predicate_x = NULL;
 260   bool counted_loop = r->is_CountedLoop();
 261 
 262   Node *region_c = new RegionNode(req_c + 1);
 263   Node *phi_c    = con1;
 264   uint  len      = r->req();
 265   Node *region_x = new RegionNode(len - req_c);
 266   Node *phi_x    = PhiNode::make_blank(region_x, phi);
 267   for (uint i = 1, i_c = 1, i_x = 1; i < len; i++) {
 268     if (phi->in(i) == con1) {
 269       region_c->init_req( i_c++, r  ->in(i) );
 270       if (r->in(i) == predicate_proj)
 271         predicate_c = predicate_proj;
 272     } else {
 273       region_x->init_req( i_x,   r  ->in(i) );
 274       phi_x   ->init_req( i_x++, phi->in(i) );
 275       if (r->in(i) == predicate_proj)
 276         predicate_x = predicate_proj;
 277     }
 278   }
 279   if (predicate_c != NULL && (req_c > 1)) {
 280     assert(predicate_x == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 281     predicate_c = NULL; // Do not clone predicate below merge point
 282   }
 283   if (predicate_x != NULL && ((len - req_c) > 2)) {
 284     assert(predicate_c == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 285     predicate_x = NULL; // Do not clone predicate below merge point
 286   }
 287 
 288   // Register the new RegionNodes but do not transform them.  Cannot
 289   // transform until the entire Region/Phi conglomerate has been hacked
 290   // as a single huge transform.
 291   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_c );
 292   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_x );
 293   // Prevent the untimely death of phi_x.  Currently he has no uses.  He is
 294   // about to get one.  If this only use goes away, then phi_x will look dead.
 295   // However, he will be picking up some more uses down below.
 296   Node *hook = new Node(4);
 297   hook->init_req(0, phi_x);
 298   hook->init_req(1, phi_c);
 299   phi_x = phase->transform( phi_x );
 300 
 301   // Make the compare
 302   Node *cmp_c = phase->makecon(t);
 303   Node *cmp_x = cmp->clone();
 304   cmp_x->set_req(1,phi_x);
 305   cmp_x->set_req(2,con2);
 306   cmp_x = phase->transform(cmp_x);
 307   // Make the bool
 308   Node *b_c = phase->transform(new BoolNode(cmp_c,b->_test._test));
 309   Node *b_x = phase->transform(new BoolNode(cmp_x,b->_test._test));
 310   // Make the IfNode
 311   IfNode* iff_c = iff->clone()->as_If();
 312   iff_c->set_req(0, region_c);
 313   iff_c->set_req(1, b_c);
 314   igvn->set_type_bottom(iff_c);
 315   igvn->_worklist.push(iff_c);
 316   hook->init_req(2, iff_c);
 317 
 318   IfNode* iff_x = iff->clone()->as_If();
 319   iff_x->set_req(0, region_x);
 320   iff_x->set_req(1, b_x);
 321   igvn->set_type_bottom(iff_x);
 322   igvn->_worklist.push(iff_x);
 323   hook->init_req(3, iff_x);
 324 
 325   // Make the true/false arms
 326   Node *iff_c_t = phase->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff_c));
 327   Node *iff_c_f = phase->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff_c));
 328   if (predicate_c != NULL) {
 329     assert(predicate_x == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 330     // Clone loop predicates to each path
 331     iff_c_t = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_c, iff_c_t, !counted_loop);
 332     iff_c_f = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_c, iff_c_f, !counted_loop);
 333   }
 334   Node *iff_x_t = phase->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff_x));
 335   Node *iff_x_f = phase->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff_x));
 336   if (predicate_x != NULL) {
 337     assert(predicate_c == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 338     // Clone loop predicates to each path
 339     iff_x_t = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_x, iff_x_t, !counted_loop);
 340     iff_x_f = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_x, iff_x_f, !counted_loop);
 341   }
 342 
 343   // Merge the TRUE paths
 344   Node *region_s = new RegionNode(3);
 345   igvn->_worklist.push(region_s);
 346   region_s->init_req(1, iff_c_t);
 347   region_s->init_req(2, iff_x_t);
 348   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_s );
 349 
 350   // Merge the FALSE paths
 351   Node *region_f = new RegionNode(3);
 352   igvn->_worklist.push(region_f);
 353   region_f->init_req(1, iff_c_f);
 354   region_f->init_req(2, iff_x_f);
 355   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_f );
 356 
 357   igvn->hash_delete(cmp);// Remove soon-to-be-dead node from hash table.
 358   cmp->set_req(1,NULL);  // Whack the inputs to cmp because it will be dead
 359   cmp->set_req(2,NULL);
 360   // Check for all uses of the Phi and give them a new home.
 361   // The 'cmp' got cloned, but CastPP/IIs need to be moved.
 362   Node *phi_s = NULL;     // do not construct unless needed
 363   Node *phi_f = NULL;     // do not construct unless needed
 364   for (DUIterator_Last i2min, i2 = phi->last_outs(i2min); i2 >= i2min; --i2) {
 365     Node* v = phi->last_out(i2);// User of the phi
 366     igvn->rehash_node_delayed(v); // Have to fixup other Phi users
 367     uint vop = v->Opcode();
 368     Node *proj = NULL;
 369     if( vop == Op_Phi ) {       // Remote merge point
 370       Node *r = v->in(0);
 371       for (uint i3 = 1; i3 < r->req(); i3++)
 372         if (r->in(i3) && r->in(i3)->in(0) == iff) {
 373           proj = r->in(i3);
 374           break;
 375         }
 376     } else if( v->is_ConstraintCast() ) {
 377       proj = v->in(0);          // Controlling projection
 378     } else {
 379       assert( 0, "do not know how to handle this guy" );
 380     }
 381 
 382     Node *proj_path_data, *proj_path_ctrl;
 383     if( proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ) {
 384       if( phi_s == NULL ) {
 385         // Only construct phi_s if needed, otherwise provides
 386         // interfering use.
 387         phi_s = PhiNode::make_blank(region_s,phi);
 388         phi_s->init_req( 1, phi_c );
 389         phi_s->init_req( 2, phi_x );
 390         hook->add_req(phi_s);
 391         phi_s = phase->transform(phi_s);
 392       }
 393       proj_path_data = phi_s;
 394       proj_path_ctrl = region_s;
 395     } else {
 396       if( phi_f == NULL ) {
 397         // Only construct phi_f if needed, otherwise provides
 398         // interfering use.
 399         phi_f = PhiNode::make_blank(region_f,phi);
 400         phi_f->init_req( 1, phi_c );
 401         phi_f->init_req( 2, phi_x );
 402         hook->add_req(phi_f);
 403         phi_f = phase->transform(phi_f);
 404       }
 405       proj_path_data = phi_f;
 406       proj_path_ctrl = region_f;
 407     }
 408 
 409     // Fixup 'v' for for the split
 410     if( vop == Op_Phi ) {       // Remote merge point
 411       uint i;
 412       for( i = 1; i < v->req(); i++ )
 413         if( v->in(i) == phi )
 414           break;
 415       v->set_req(i, proj_path_data );
 416     } else if( v->is_ConstraintCast() ) {
 417       v->set_req(0, proj_path_ctrl );
 418       v->set_req(1, proj_path_data );
 419     } else
 420       ShouldNotReachHere();
 421   }
 422 
 423   // Now replace the original iff's True/False with region_s/region_t.
 424   // This makes the original iff go dead.
 425   for (DUIterator_Last i3min, i3 = iff->last_outs(i3min); i3 >= i3min; --i3) {
 426     Node* p = iff->last_out(i3);
 427     assert( p->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || p->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse, "" );
 428     Node *u = (p->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue) ? region_s : region_f;
 429     // Replace p with u
 430     igvn->add_users_to_worklist(p);
 431     for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = p->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
 432       Node* x = p->last_out(l);
 433       igvn->hash_delete(x);
 434       uint uses_found = 0;
 435       for( uint j = 0; j < x->req(); j++ ) {
 436         if( x->in(j) == p ) {
 437           x->set_req(j, u);
 438           uses_found++;
 439         }
 440       }
 441       l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
 442     }
 443     igvn->remove_dead_node(p);
 444   }
 445 
 446   // Force the original merge dead
 447   igvn->hash_delete(r);
 448   // First, remove region's dead users.
 449   for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = r->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
 450     Node* u = r->last_out(l);
 451     if( u == r ) {
 452       r->set_req(0, NULL);
 453     } else {
 454       assert(u->outcnt() == 0, "only dead users");
 455       igvn->remove_dead_node(u);
 456     }
 457     l -= 1;
 458   }
 459   igvn->remove_dead_node(r);
 460 
 461   // Now remove the bogus extra edges used to keep things alive
 462   igvn->remove_dead_node( hook );
 463 
 464   // Must return either the original node (now dead) or a new node
 465   // (Do not return a top here, since that would break the uniqueness of top.)
 466   return new ConINode(TypeInt::ZERO);
 467 }
 468 
 469 // if this IfNode follows a range check pattern return the projection
 470 // for the failed path
 471 ProjNode* IfNode::range_check_trap_proj(int& flip_test, Node*& l, Node*& r) {
 472   Node* b = in(1);
 473   if (b == NULL || !b->is_Bool())  return NULL;
 474   BoolNode* bn = b->as_Bool();
 475   Node* cmp = bn->in(1);
 476   if (cmp == NULL)  return NULL;
 477   if (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)  return NULL;
 478 
 479   l = cmp->in(1);
 480   r = cmp->in(2);
 481   flip_test = 1;
 482   if (bn->_test._test == BoolTest::le) {
 483     l = cmp->in(2);
 484     r = cmp->in(1);
 485     flip_test = 2;
 486   } else if (bn->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) {
 487     return NULL;
 488   }
 489   if (l->is_top())  return NULL;   // Top input means dead test
 490   if (r->Opcode() != Op_LoadRange && !is_RangeCheck())  return NULL;
 491 
 492   // We have recognized one of these forms:
 493   //  Flip 1:  If (Bool[<] CmpU(l, LoadRange)) ...
 494   //  Flip 2:  If (Bool[<=] CmpU(LoadRange, l)) ...
 495 
 496   ProjNode* iftrap = proj_out(flip_test == 2 ? true : false);
 497   return iftrap;
 498 }
 499 
 500 
 501 //------------------------------is_range_check---------------------------------
 502 // Return 0 if not a range check.  Return 1 if a range check and set index and
 503 // offset.  Return 2 if we had to negate the test.  Index is NULL if the check
 504 // is versus a constant.
 505 int RangeCheckNode::is_range_check(Node* &range, Node* &index, jint &offset) {
 506   int flip_test = 0;
 507   Node* l = NULL;
 508   Node* r = NULL;
 509   ProjNode* iftrap = range_check_trap_proj(flip_test, l, r);
 510 
 511   if (iftrap == NULL) {
 512     return 0;
 513   }
 514 
 515   // Make sure it's a real range check by requiring an uncommon trap
 516   // along the OOB path.  Otherwise, it's possible that the user wrote
 517   // something which optimized to look like a range check but behaves
 518   // in some other way.
 519   if (iftrap->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) == NULL) {
 520     return 0;
 521   }
 522 
 523   // Look for index+offset form
 524   Node* ind = l;
 525   jint  off = 0;
 526   if (l->is_top()) {
 527     return 0;
 528   } else if (l->Opcode() == Op_AddI) {
 529     if ((off = l->in(1)->find_int_con(0)) != 0) {
 530       ind = l->in(2)->uncast();
 531     } else if ((off = l->in(2)->find_int_con(0)) != 0) {
 532       ind = l->in(1)->uncast();
 533     }
 534   } else if ((off = l->find_int_con(-1)) >= 0) {
 535     // constant offset with no variable index
 536     ind = NULL;
 537   } else {
 538     // variable index with no constant offset (or dead negative index)
 539     off = 0;
 540   }
 541 
 542   // Return all the values:
 543   index  = ind;
 544   offset = off;
 545   range  = r;
 546   return flip_test;
 547 }
 548 
 549 //------------------------------adjust_check-----------------------------------
 550 // Adjust (widen) a prior range check
 551 static void adjust_check(Node* proj, Node* range, Node* index,
 552                          int flip, jint off_lo, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 553   PhaseGVN *gvn = igvn;
 554   // Break apart the old check
 555   Node *iff = proj->in(0);
 556   Node *bol = iff->in(1);
 557   if( bol->is_top() ) return;   // In case a partially dead range check appears
 558   // bail (or bomb[ASSERT/DEBUG]) if NOT projection-->IfNode-->BoolNode
 559   DEBUG_ONLY( if( !bol->is_Bool() ) { proj->dump(3); fatal("Expect projection-->IfNode-->BoolNode"); } )
 560   if( !bol->is_Bool() ) return;
 561 
 562   Node *cmp = bol->in(1);
 563   // Compute a new check
 564   Node *new_add = gvn->intcon(off_lo);
 565   if( index ) {
 566     new_add = off_lo ? gvn->transform(new AddINode( index, new_add )) : index;
 567   }
 568   Node *new_cmp = (flip == 1)
 569     ? new CmpUNode( new_add, range )
 570     : new CmpUNode( range, new_add );
 571   new_cmp = gvn->transform(new_cmp);
 572   // See if no need to adjust the existing check
 573   if( new_cmp == cmp ) return;
 574   // Else, adjust existing check
 575   Node *new_bol = gvn->transform( new BoolNode( new_cmp, bol->as_Bool()->_test._test ) );
 576   igvn->rehash_node_delayed( iff );
 577   iff->set_req_X( 1, new_bol, igvn );
 578 }
 579 
 580 //------------------------------up_one_dom-------------------------------------
 581 // Walk up the dominator tree one step.  Return NULL at root or true
 582 // complex merges.  Skips through small diamonds.
 583 Node* IfNode::up_one_dom(Node *curr, bool linear_only) {
 584   Node *dom = curr->in(0);
 585   if( !dom )                    // Found a Region degraded to a copy?
 586     return curr->nonnull_req(); // Skip thru it
 587 
 588   if( curr != dom )             // Normal walk up one step?
 589     return dom;
 590 
 591   // Use linear_only if we are still parsing, since we cannot
 592   // trust the regions to be fully filled in.
 593   if (linear_only)
 594     return NULL;
 595 
 596   if( dom->is_Root() )
 597     return NULL;
 598 
 599   // Else hit a Region.  Check for a loop header
 600   if( dom->is_Loop() )
 601     return dom->in(1);          // Skip up thru loops
 602 
 603   // Check for small diamonds
 604   Node *din1, *din2, *din3, *din4;
 605   if( dom->req() == 3 &&        // 2-path merge point
 606       (din1 = dom ->in(1)) &&   // Left  path exists
 607       (din2 = dom ->in(2)) &&   // Right path exists
 608       (din3 = din1->in(0)) &&   // Left  path up one
 609       (din4 = din2->in(0)) ) {  // Right path up one
 610     if( din3->is_Call() &&      // Handle a slow-path call on either arm
 611         (din3 = din3->in(0)) )
 612       din3 = din3->in(0);
 613     if( din4->is_Call() &&      // Handle a slow-path call on either arm
 614         (din4 = din4->in(0)) )
 615       din4 = din4->in(0);
 616     if( din3 == din4 && din3->is_If() )
 617       return din3;              // Skip around diamonds
 618   }
 619 
 620   // Give up the search at true merges
 621   return NULL;                  // Dead loop?  Or hit root?
 622 }
 623 
 624 
 625 //------------------------------filtered_int_type--------------------------------
 626 // Return a possibly more restrictive type for val based on condition control flow for an if
 627 const TypeInt* IfNode::filtered_int_type(PhaseGVN* gvn, Node *val, Node* if_proj) {
 628   assert(if_proj &&
 629          (if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse), "expecting an if projection");
 630   if (if_proj->in(0) && if_proj->in(0)->is_If()) {
 631     IfNode* iff = if_proj->in(0)->as_If();
 632     if (iff->in(1) && iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
 633       BoolNode* bol = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
 634       if (bol->in(1) && bol->in(1)->is_Cmp()) {
 635         const CmpNode* cmp  = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
 636         if (cmp->in(1) == val) {
 637           const TypeInt* cmp2_t = gvn->type(cmp->in(2))->isa_int();
 638           if (cmp2_t != NULL) {
 639             jint lo = cmp2_t->_lo;
 640             jint hi = cmp2_t->_hi;
 641             BoolTest::mask msk = if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ? bol->_test._test : bol->_test.negate();
 642             switch (msk) {
 643             case BoolTest::ne:
 644               // Can't refine type
 645               return NULL;
 646             case BoolTest::eq:
 647               return cmp2_t;
 648             case BoolTest::lt:
 649               lo = TypeInt::INT->_lo;
 650               if (hi - 1 < hi) {
 651                 hi = hi - 1;
 652               }
 653               break;
 654             case BoolTest::le:
 655               lo = TypeInt::INT->_lo;
 656               break;
 657             case BoolTest::gt:
 658               if (lo + 1 > lo) {
 659                 lo = lo + 1;
 660               }
 661               hi = TypeInt::INT->_hi;
 662               break;
 663             case BoolTest::ge:
 664               // lo unchanged
 665               hi = TypeInt::INT->_hi;
 666               break;
 667             }
 668             const TypeInt* rtn_t = TypeInt::make(lo, hi, cmp2_t->_widen);
 669             return rtn_t;
 670           }
 671         }
 672       }
 673     }
 674   }
 675   return NULL;
 676 }
 677 
 678 //------------------------------fold_compares----------------------------
 679 // See if a pair of CmpIs can be converted into a CmpU.  In some cases
 680 // the direction of this if is determined by the preceding if so it
 681 // can be eliminate entirely.
 682 //
 683 // Given an if testing (CmpI n v) check for an immediately control
 684 // dependent if that is testing (CmpI n v2) and has one projection
 685 // leading to this if and the other projection leading to a region
 686 // that merges one of this ifs control projections.
 687 //
 688 //                   If
 689 //                  / |
 690 //                 /  |
 691 //                /   |
 692 //              If    |
 693 //              /\    |
 694 //             /  \   |
 695 //            /    \  |
 696 //           /    Region
 697 //
 698 // Or given an if testing (CmpI n v) check for a dominating if that is
 699 // testing (CmpI n v2), both having one projection leading to an
 700 // uncommon trap. Allow Another independent guard in between to cover
 701 // an explicit range check:
 702 // if (index < 0 || index >= array.length) {
 703 // which may need a null check to guard the LoadRange
 704 //
 705 //                   If
 706 //                  / \
 707 //                 /   \
 708 //                /     \
 709 //              If      unc
 710 //              /\
 711 //             /  \
 712 //            /    \
 713 //           /      unc
 714 //
 715 
 716 // Is the comparison for this If suitable for folding?
 717 bool IfNode::cmpi_folds(PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 718   return in(1) != NULL &&
 719     in(1)->is_Bool() &&
 720     in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
 721     in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
 722     in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL &&
 723     in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != igvn->C->top() &&
 724     (in(1)->as_Bool()->_test.is_less() ||
 725      in(1)->as_Bool()->_test.is_greater());
 726 }
 727 
 728 // Is a dominating control suitable for folding with this if?
 729 bool IfNode::is_ctrl_folds(Node* ctrl, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 730   return ctrl != NULL &&
 731     ctrl->is_Proj() &&
 732     ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
 733     ctrl->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_If &&
 734     ctrl->in(0)->outcnt() == 2 &&
 735     ctrl->in(0)->as_If()->cmpi_folds(igvn) &&
 736     // Must compare same value
 737     ctrl->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
 738     ctrl->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
 739 }
 740 
 741 // Do this If and the dominating If share a region?
 742 bool IfNode::has_shared_region(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode*& success, ProjNode*& fail) {
 743   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 744   Node* otherproj_ctrl_use = otherproj->unique_ctrl_out();
 745   RegionNode* region = (otherproj_ctrl_use != NULL && otherproj_ctrl_use->is_Region()) ? otherproj_ctrl_use->as_Region() : NULL;
 746   success = NULL;
 747   fail = NULL;
 748 
 749   if (otherproj->outcnt() == 1 && region != NULL && !region->has_phi()) {
 750     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 751       ProjNode* proj = proj_out(i);
 752       if (success == NULL && proj->outcnt() == 1 && proj->unique_out() == region) {
 753         success = proj;
 754       } else if (fail == NULL) {
 755         fail = proj;
 756       } else {
 757         success = fail = NULL;
 758       }
 759     }
 760   }
 761   return success != NULL && fail != NULL;
 762 }
 763 
 764 // Return projection that leads to an uncommon trap if any
 765 ProjNode* IfNode::uncommon_trap_proj(CallStaticJavaNode*& call) const {
 766   for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 767     call = proj_out(i)->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
 768     if (call != NULL) {
 769       return proj_out(i);
 770     }
 771   }
 772   return NULL;
 773 }
 774 
 775 // Do this If and the dominating If both branch out to an uncommon trap
 776 bool IfNode::has_only_uncommon_traps(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode*& success, ProjNode*& fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 777   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 778   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = otherproj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
 779 
 780   if (otherproj->outcnt() == 1 && dom_unc != NULL) {
 781     // We need to re-execute the folded Ifs after deoptimization from the merged traps
 782     if (!dom_unc->jvms()->should_reexecute()) {
 783       return false;
 784     }
 785 
 786     CallStaticJavaNode* unc = NULL;
 787     ProjNode* unc_proj = uncommon_trap_proj(unc);
 788     if (unc_proj != NULL && unc_proj->outcnt() == 1) {
 789       if (dom_unc == unc) {
 790         // Allow the uncommon trap to be shared through a region
 791         RegionNode* r = unc->in(0)->as_Region();
 792         if (r->outcnt() != 2 || r->req() != 3 || r->find_edge(otherproj) == -1 || r->find_edge(unc_proj) == -1) {
 793           return false;
 794         }
 795         assert(r->has_phi() == NULL, "simple region shouldn't have a phi");
 796       } else if (dom_unc->in(0) != otherproj || unc->in(0) != unc_proj) {
 797         return false;
 798       }
 799 
 800       // Different methods and methods containing jsrs are not supported.
 801       ciMethod* method = unc->jvms()->method();
 802       ciMethod* dom_method = dom_unc->jvms()->method();
 803       if (method != dom_method || method->has_jsrs()) {
 804         return false;
 805       }
 806       // Check that both traps are in the same activation of the method (instead
 807       // of two activations being inlined through different call sites) by verifying
 808       // that the call stacks are equal for both JVMStates.
 809       JVMState* dom_caller = dom_unc->jvms()->caller();
 810       JVMState* caller = unc->jvms()->caller();
 811       if ((dom_caller == NULL) != (caller == NULL)) {
 812         // The current method must either be inlined into both dom_caller and
 813         // caller or must not be inlined at all (top method). Bail out otherwise.
 814         return false;
 815       } else if (dom_caller != NULL && !dom_caller->same_calls_as(caller)) {
 816         return false;
 817       }
 818       // Check that the bci of the dominating uncommon trap dominates the bci
 819       // of the dominated uncommon trap. Otherwise we may not re-execute
 820       // the dominated check after deoptimization from the merged uncommon trap.
 821       ciTypeFlow* flow = dom_method->get_flow_analysis();
 822       int bci = unc->jvms()->bci();
 823       int dom_bci = dom_unc->jvms()->bci();
 824       if (!flow->is_dominated_by(bci, dom_bci)) {
 825         return false;
 826       }
 827 
 828       // See merge_uncommon_traps: the reason of the uncommon trap
 829       // will be changed and the state of the dominating If will be
 830       // used. Checked that we didn't apply this transformation in a
 831       // previous compilation and it didn't cause too many traps
 832       if (!igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_method, dom_bci, Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_fused_if) &&
 833           !igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_method, dom_bci, Deoptimization::Reason_range_check)) {
 834         success = unc_proj;
 835         fail = unc_proj->other_if_proj();
 836         return true;
 837       }
 838     }
 839   }
 840   return false;
 841 }
 842 
 843 // Check that the 2 CmpI can be folded into as single CmpU and proceed with the folding
 844 bool IfNode::fold_compares_helper(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* success, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 845   Node* this_cmp = in(1)->in(1);
 846   BoolNode* this_bool = in(1)->as_Bool();
 847   IfNode* dom_iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
 848   BoolNode* dom_bool = dom_iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
 849   Node* lo = dom_iff->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
 850   Node* hi = this_cmp->in(2);
 851   Node* n = this_cmp->in(1);
 852   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 853 
 854   const TypeInt* lo_type = IfNode::filtered_int_type(igvn, n, otherproj);
 855   const TypeInt* hi_type = IfNode::filtered_int_type(igvn, n, success);
 856 
 857   BoolTest::mask lo_test = dom_bool->_test._test;
 858   BoolTest::mask hi_test = this_bool->_test._test;
 859   BoolTest::mask cond = hi_test;
 860 
 861   // convert:
 862   //
 863   //          dom_bool = x {<,<=,>,>=} a
 864   //                           / \
 865   //     proj = {True,False}  /   \ otherproj = {False,True}
 866   //                         /
 867   //        this_bool = x {<,<=} b
 868   //                       / \
 869   //  fail = {True,False} /   \ success = {False,True}
 870   //                     /
 871   //
 872   // (Second test guaranteed canonicalized, first one may not have
 873   // been canonicalized yet)
 874   //
 875   // into:
 876   //
 877   // cond = (x - lo) {<u,<=u,>u,>=u} adjusted_lim
 878   //                       / \
 879   //                 fail /   \ success
 880   //                     /
 881   //
 882 
 883   // Figure out which of the two tests sets the upper bound and which
 884   // sets the lower bound if any.
 885   Node* adjusted_lim = NULL;
 886   if (hi_type->_lo > lo_type->_hi && hi_type->_hi == max_jint && lo_type->_lo == min_jint) {
 887     assert((dom_bool->_test.is_less() && !proj->_con) ||
 888            (dom_bool->_test.is_greater() && proj->_con), "incorrect test");
 889     // this test was canonicalized
 890     assert(this_bool->_test.is_less() && fail->_con, "incorrect test");
 891 
 892     // this_bool = <
 893     //   dom_bool = >= (proj = True) or dom_bool = < (proj = False)
 894     //     x in [a, b[ on the fail (= True) projection, b > a-1 (because of hi_type->_lo > lo_type->_hi test above):
 895     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <u
 896     //   dom_bool = > (proj = True) or dom_bool = <= (proj = False)
 897     //     x in ]a, b[ on the fail (= True) projection, b > a:
 898     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a-1, cond = <u
 899     // this_bool = <=
 900     //   dom_bool = >= (proj = True) or dom_bool = < (proj = False)
 901     //     x in [a, b] on the fail (= True) projection, b+1 > a-1:
 902     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a+1, cond = <u
 903     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <=u doesn't work because b = a - 1 is possible, then b-a = -1
 904     //   dom_bool = > (proj = True) or dom_bool = <= (proj = False)
 905     //     x in ]a, b] on the fail (= True) projection b+1 > a:
 906     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <u
 907     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a-1, cond = <=u doesn't work because a = b is possible, then b-a-1 = -1
 908 
 909     if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 910       if (lo_test == BoolTest::gt || lo_test == BoolTest::le) {
 911         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 912       }
 913     } else {
 914       assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le, "bad test");
 915       if (lo_test == BoolTest::ge || lo_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 916         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 917         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new AddINode(adjusted_lim, igvn->intcon(1)));
 918         cond = BoolTest::lt;
 919       } else {
 920         assert(lo_test == BoolTest::gt || lo_test == BoolTest::le, "bad test");
 921         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 922         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 923         cond = BoolTest::lt;
 924       }
 925     }
 926   } else if (lo_type->_lo > hi_type->_hi && lo_type->_hi == max_jint && hi_type->_lo == min_jint) {
 927 
 928     // this_bool = <
 929     //   dom_bool = < (proj = True) or dom_bool = >= (proj = False)
 930     //     x in [b, a[ on the fail (= False) projection, a > b-1 (because of lo_type->_lo > hi_type->_hi above):
 931     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >=u
 932     //   dom_bool = <= (proj = True) or dom_bool = > (proj = False)
 933     //     x in [b, a] on the fail (= False) projection, a+1 > b-1:
 934     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b+1, cond = >=u
 935     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >u doesn't work because a = b - 1 is possible, then b-a = -1
 936     // this_bool = <=
 937     //   dom_bool = < (proj = True) or dom_bool = >= (proj = False)
 938     //     x in ]b, a[ on the fail (= False) projection, a > b:
 939     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b-1, cond = >=u
 940     //   dom_bool = <= (proj = True) or dom_bool = > (proj = False)
 941     //     x in ]b, a] on the fail (= False) projection, a+1 > b:
 942     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >=u
 943     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b-1, cond = >u doesn't work because a = b is possible, then b-a-1 = -1
 944 
 945     swap(lo, hi);
 946     swap(lo_type, hi_type);
 947     swap(lo_test, hi_test);
 948 
 949     assert((dom_bool->_test.is_less() && proj->_con) ||
 950            (dom_bool->_test.is_greater() && !proj->_con), "incorrect test");
 951     // this test was canonicalized
 952     assert(this_bool->_test.is_less() && !fail->_con, "incorrect test");
 953 
 954     cond = (hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt) ? BoolTest::gt : BoolTest::ge;
 955 
 956     if (lo_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 957       if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt || hi_test == BoolTest::ge) {
 958         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 959       } else {
 960         assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt, "bad test");
 961         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 962         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new AddINode(adjusted_lim, igvn->intcon(1)));
 963         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 964       }
 965     } else if (lo_test == BoolTest::le) {
 966       if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt || hi_test == BoolTest::ge) {
 967         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 968         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 969       } else {
 970         assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt, "bad test");
 971         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 972         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 973         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 974       }
 975     }
 976   } else {
 977     const TypeInt* failtype  = filtered_int_type(igvn, n, proj);
 978     if (failtype != NULL) {
 979       const TypeInt* type2 = filtered_int_type(igvn, n, fail);
 980       if (type2 != NULL) {
 981         failtype = failtype->join(type2)->is_int();
 982         if (failtype->_lo > failtype->_hi) {
 983           // previous if determines the result of this if so
 984           // replace Bool with constant
 985           igvn->_worklist.push(in(1));
 986           igvn->replace_input_of(this, 1, igvn->intcon(success->_con));
 987           return true;
 988         }
 989       }
 990     }
 991     lo = NULL;
 992     hi = NULL;
 993   }
 994 
 995   if (lo && hi) {
 996     // Merge the two compares into a single unsigned compare by building (CmpU (n - lo) (hi - lo))
 997     Node* adjusted_val = igvn->transform(new SubINode(n,  lo));
 998     if (adjusted_lim == NULL) {
 999       adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
1000     }
1001     Node* newcmp = igvn->transform(new CmpUNode(adjusted_val, adjusted_lim));
1002     Node* newbool = igvn->transform(new BoolNode(newcmp, cond));
1003 
1004     igvn->replace_input_of(dom_iff, 1, igvn->intcon(proj->_con));
1005     igvn->_worklist.push(in(1));
1006     igvn->replace_input_of(this, 1, newbool);
1007 
1008     return true;
1009   }
1010   return false;
1011 }
1012 
1013 // Merge the branches that trap for this If and the dominating If into
1014 // a single region that branches to the uncommon trap for the
1015 // dominating If
1016 Node* IfNode::merge_uncommon_traps(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* success, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1017   Node* res = this;
1018   assert(success->in(0) == this, "bad projection");
1019 
1020   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
1021 
1022   CallStaticJavaNode* unc = success->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1023   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = otherproj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1024 
1025   if (unc != dom_unc) {
1026     Node* r = new RegionNode(3);
1027 
1028     r->set_req(1, otherproj);
1029     r->set_req(2, success);
1030     r = igvn->transform(r);
1031     assert(r->is_Region(), "can't go away");
1032 
1033     // Make both If trap at the state of the first If: once the CmpI
1034     // nodes are merged, if we trap we don't know which of the CmpI
1035     // nodes would have caused the trap so we have to restart
1036     // execution at the first one
1037     igvn->replace_input_of(dom_unc, 0, r);
1038     igvn->replace_input_of(unc, 0, igvn->C->top());
1039   }
1040   int trap_request = dom_unc->uncommon_trap_request();
1041   Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1042   Deoptimization::DeoptAction action = Deoptimization::trap_request_action(trap_request);
1043 
1044   int flip_test = 0;
1045   Node* l = NULL;
1046   Node* r = NULL;
1047 
1048   if (success->in(0)->as_If()->range_check_trap_proj(flip_test, l, r) != NULL) {
1049     // If this looks like a range check, change the trap to
1050     // Reason_range_check so the compiler recognizes it as a range
1051     // check and applies the corresponding optimizations
1052     trap_request = Deoptimization::make_trap_request(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check, action);
1053 
1054     improve_address_types(l, r, fail, igvn);
1055 
1056     res = igvn->transform(new RangeCheckNode(in(0), in(1), _prob, _fcnt));
1057   } else if (unc != dom_unc) {
1058     // If we trap we won't know what CmpI would have caused the trap
1059     // so use a special trap reason to mark this pair of CmpI nodes as
1060     // bad candidate for folding. On recompilation we won't fold them
1061     // and we may trap again but this time we'll know what branch
1062     // traps
1063     trap_request = Deoptimization::make_trap_request(Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_fused_if, action);
1064   }
1065   igvn->replace_input_of(dom_unc, TypeFunc::Parms, igvn->intcon(trap_request));
1066   return res;
1067 }
1068 
1069 // If we are turning 2 CmpI nodes into a CmpU that follows the pattern
1070 // of a rangecheck on index i, on 64 bit the compares may be followed
1071 // by memory accesses using i as index. In that case, the CmpU tells
1072 // us something about the values taken by i that can help the compiler
1073 // (see Compile::conv_I2X_index())
1074 void IfNode::improve_address_types(Node* l, Node* r, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1075 #ifdef _LP64
1076   ResourceMark rm;
1077   Node_Stack stack(2);
1078 
1079   assert(r->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange, "unexpected range check");
1080   const TypeInt* array_size = igvn->type(r)->is_int();
1081 
1082   stack.push(l, 0);
1083 
1084   while(stack.size() > 0) {
1085     Node* n = stack.node();
1086     uint start = stack.index();
1087 
1088     uint i = start;
1089     for (; i < n->outcnt(); i++) {
1090       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1091       if (stack.size() == 1) {
1092         if (use->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L) {
1093           const TypeLong* bounds = use->as_Type()->type()->is_long();
1094           if (bounds->_lo <= array_size->_lo && bounds->_hi >= array_size->_hi &&
1095               (bounds->_lo != array_size->_lo || bounds->_hi != array_size->_hi)) {
1096             stack.set_index(i+1);
1097             stack.push(use, 0);
1098             break;
1099           }
1100         }
1101       } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
1102         Node* ctrl = use->in(0);
1103         for (int i = 0; i < 10 && ctrl != NULL && ctrl != fail; i++) {
1104           ctrl = up_one_dom(ctrl);
1105         }
1106         if (ctrl == fail) {
1107           Node* init_n = stack.node_at(1);
1108           assert(init_n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L, "unexpected first node");
1109           // Create a new narrow ConvI2L node that is dependent on the range check
1110           Node* new_n = igvn->C->conv_I2X_index(igvn, l, array_size, fail);
1111 
1112           // The type of the ConvI2L may be widen and so the new
1113           // ConvI2L may not be better than an existing ConvI2L
1114           if (new_n != init_n) {
1115             for (uint j = 2; j < stack.size(); j++) {
1116               Node* n = stack.node_at(j);
1117               Node* clone = n->clone();
1118               int rep = clone->replace_edge(init_n, new_n);
1119               assert(rep > 0, "can't find expected node?");
1120               clone = igvn->transform(clone);
1121               init_n = n;
1122               new_n = clone;
1123             }
1124             igvn->hash_delete(use);
1125             int rep = use->replace_edge(init_n, new_n);
1126             assert(rep > 0, "can't find expected node?");
1127             igvn->transform(use);
1128             if (init_n->outcnt() == 0) {
1129               igvn->_worklist.push(init_n);
1130             }
1131           }
1132         }
1133       } else if (use->in(0) == NULL && (igvn->type(use)->isa_long() ||
1134                                         igvn->type(use)->isa_ptr())) {
1135         stack.set_index(i+1);
1136         stack.push(use, 0);
1137         break;
1138       }
1139     }
1140     if (i == n->outcnt()) {
1141       stack.pop();
1142     }
1143   }
1144 #endif
1145 }
1146 
1147 bool IfNode::is_cmp_with_loadrange(ProjNode* proj) {
1148   if (in(1) != NULL &&
1149       in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
1150       in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL) {
1151     Node* other = in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1152     if (other->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange &&
1153         ((other->in(0) != NULL && other->in(0) == proj) ||
1154          (other->in(0) == NULL &&
1155           other->in(2) != NULL &&
1156           other->in(2)->is_AddP() &&
1157           other->in(2)->in(1) != NULL &&
1158           other->in(2)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CastPP &&
1159           other->in(2)->in(1)->in(0) == proj))) {
1160       return true;
1161     }
1162   }
1163   return false;
1164 }
1165 
1166 bool IfNode::is_null_check(ProjNode* proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1167   Node* other = in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1168   if (other->in(MemNode::Address) != NULL &&
1169       proj->in(0)->in(1) != NULL &&
1170       proj->in(0)->in(1)->is_Bool() &&
1171       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
1172       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpP &&
1173       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL &&
1174       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == other->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Address)->uncast() &&
1175       igvn->type(proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2)) == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1176     return true;
1177   }
1178   return false;
1179 }
1180 
1181 // Check that the If that is in between the 2 integer comparisons has
1182 // no side effect
1183 bool IfNode::is_side_effect_free_test(ProjNode* proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1184   if (proj != NULL &&
1185       proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none) &&
1186       proj->outcnt() <= 2) {
1187     if (proj->outcnt() == 1 ||
1188         // Allow simple null check from LoadRange
1189         (is_cmp_with_loadrange(proj) && is_null_check(proj, igvn))) {
1190       CallStaticJavaNode* unc = proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1191       CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = proj->in(0)->in(0)->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1192 
1193       // reroute_side_effect_free_unc changes the state of this
1194       // uncommon trap to restart execution at the previous
1195       // CmpI. Check that this change in a previous compilation didn't
1196       // cause too many traps.
1197       int trap_request = unc->uncommon_trap_request();
1198       Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1199 
1200       if (igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_unc->jvms()->method(), dom_unc->jvms()->bci(), reason)) {
1201         return false;
1202       }
1203 
1204       return true;
1205     }
1206   }
1207   return false;
1208 }
1209 
1210 // Make the If between the 2 integer comparisons trap at the state of
1211 // the first If: the last CmpI is the one replaced by a CmpU and the
1212 // first CmpI is eliminated, so the test between the 2 CmpI nodes
1213 // won't be guarded by the first CmpI anymore. It can trap in cases
1214 // where the first CmpI would have prevented it from executing: on a
1215 // trap, we need to restart execution at the state of the first CmpI
1216 void IfNode::reroute_side_effect_free_unc(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* dom_proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1217   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = dom_proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1218   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
1219   CallStaticJavaNode* unc = proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1220   Node* call_proj = dom_unc->unique_ctrl_out();
1221   Node* halt = call_proj->unique_ctrl_out();
1222 
1223   Node* new_unc = dom_unc->clone();
1224   call_proj = call_proj->clone();
1225   halt = halt->clone();
1226   Node* c = otherproj->clone();
1227 
1228   c = igvn->transform(c);
1229   new_unc->set_req(TypeFunc::Parms, unc->in(TypeFunc::Parms));
1230   new_unc->set_req(0, c);
1231   new_unc = igvn->transform(new_unc);
1232   call_proj->set_req(0, new_unc);
1233   call_proj = igvn->transform(call_proj);
1234   halt->set_req(0, call_proj);
1235   halt = igvn->transform(halt);
1236 
1237   igvn->replace_node(otherproj, igvn->C->top());
1238   igvn->C->root()->add_req(halt);
1239 }
1240 
1241 Node* IfNode::fold_compares(PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1242   if (Opcode() != Op_If) return NULL;
1243 
1244   if (cmpi_folds(igvn)) {
1245     Node* ctrl = in(0);
1246     if (is_ctrl_folds(ctrl, igvn) &&
1247         ctrl->outcnt() == 1) {
1248       // A integer comparison immediately dominated by another integer
1249       // comparison
1250       ProjNode* success = NULL;
1251       ProjNode* fail = NULL;
1252       ProjNode* dom_cmp = ctrl->as_Proj();
1253       if (has_shared_region(dom_cmp, success, fail) &&
1254           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1255           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1256         return this;
1257       }
1258       if (has_only_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn) &&
1259           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1260           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1261         return merge_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn);
1262       }
1263       return NULL;
1264     } else if (ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
1265                ctrl->in(0)->in(0) != NULL) {
1266       ProjNode* success = NULL;
1267       ProjNode* fail = NULL;
1268       Node* dom = ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
1269       ProjNode* dom_cmp = dom->isa_Proj();
1270       ProjNode* other_cmp = ctrl->isa_Proj();
1271 
1272       // Check if it's an integer comparison dominated by another
1273       // integer comparison with another test in between
1274       if (is_ctrl_folds(dom, igvn) &&
1275           has_only_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn) &&
1276           is_side_effect_free_test(other_cmp, igvn) &&
1277           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1278           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1279         reroute_side_effect_free_unc(other_cmp, dom_cmp, igvn);
1280         return merge_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn);
1281       }
1282     }
1283   }
1284   return NULL;
1285 }
1286 
1287 //------------------------------remove_useless_bool----------------------------
1288 // Check for people making a useless boolean: things like
1289 // if( (x < y ? true : false) ) { ... }
1290 // Replace with if( x < y ) { ... }
1291 static Node *remove_useless_bool(IfNode *iff, PhaseGVN *phase) {
1292   Node *i1 = iff->in(1);
1293   if( !i1->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
1294   BoolNode *bol = i1->as_Bool();
1295 
1296   Node *cmp = bol->in(1);
1297   if( cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI ) return NULL;
1298 
1299   // Must be comparing against a bool
1300   const Type *cmp2_t = phase->type( cmp->in(2) );
1301   if( cmp2_t != TypeInt::ZERO &&
1302       cmp2_t != TypeInt::ONE )
1303     return NULL;
1304 
1305   // Find a prior merge point merging the boolean
1306   i1 = cmp->in(1);
1307   if( !i1->is_Phi() ) return NULL;
1308   PhiNode *phi = i1->as_Phi();
1309   if( phase->type( phi ) != TypeInt::BOOL )
1310     return NULL;
1311 
1312   // Check for diamond pattern
1313   int true_path = phi->is_diamond_phi();
1314   if( true_path == 0 ) return NULL;
1315 
1316   // Make sure that iff and the control of the phi are different. This
1317   // should really only happen for dead control flow since it requires
1318   // an illegal cycle.
1319   if (phi->in(0)->in(1)->in(0) == iff) return NULL;
1320 
1321   // phi->region->if_proj->ifnode->bool->cmp
1322   BoolNode *bol2 = phi->in(0)->in(1)->in(0)->in(1)->as_Bool();
1323 
1324   // Now get the 'sense' of the test correct so we can plug in
1325   // either iff2->in(1) or its complement.
1326   int flip = 0;
1327   if( bol->_test._test == BoolTest::ne ) flip = 1-flip;
1328   else if( bol->_test._test != BoolTest::eq ) return NULL;
1329   if( cmp2_t == TypeInt::ZERO ) flip = 1-flip;
1330 
1331   const Type *phi1_t = phase->type( phi->in(1) );
1332   const Type *phi2_t = phase->type( phi->in(2) );
1333   // Check for Phi(0,1) and flip
1334   if( phi1_t == TypeInt::ZERO ) {
1335     if( phi2_t != TypeInt::ONE ) return NULL;
1336     flip = 1-flip;
1337   } else {
1338     // Check for Phi(1,0)
1339     if( phi1_t != TypeInt::ONE  ) return NULL;
1340     if( phi2_t != TypeInt::ZERO ) return NULL;
1341   }
1342   if( true_path == 2 ) {
1343     flip = 1-flip;
1344   }
1345 
1346   Node* new_bol = (flip ? phase->transform( bol2->negate(phase) ) : bol2);
1347   assert(new_bol != iff->in(1), "must make progress");
1348   iff->set_req(1, new_bol);
1349   // Intervening diamond probably goes dead
1350   phase->C->set_major_progress();
1351   return iff;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static IfNode* idealize_test(PhaseGVN* phase, IfNode* iff);
1355 
1356 struct RangeCheck {
1357   Node* ctl;
1358   jint off;
1359 };
1360 
1361 Node* IfNode::Ideal_common(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1362   if (remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape))  return this;
1363   // No Def-Use info?
1364   if (!can_reshape)  return NULL;
1365 
1366   // Don't bother trying to transform a dead if
1367   if (in(0)->is_top())  return NULL;
1368   // Don't bother trying to transform an if with a dead test
1369   if (in(1)->is_top())  return NULL;
1370   // Another variation of a dead test
1371   if (in(1)->is_Con())  return NULL;
1372   // Another variation of a dead if
1373   if (outcnt() < 2)  return NULL;
1374 
1375   // Canonicalize the test.
1376   Node* idt_if = idealize_test(phase, this);
1377   if (idt_if != NULL)  return idt_if;
1378 
1379   // Try to split the IF
1380   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1381   Node *s = split_if(this, igvn);
1382   if (s != NULL)  return s;
1383 
1384   return NodeSentinel;
1385 }
1386 
1387 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
1388 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
1389 // control copies
1390 Node* IfNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1391   Node* res = Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
1392   if (res != NodeSentinel) {
1393     return res;
1394   }
1395 
1396   // Check for people making a useless boolean: things like
1397   // if( (x < y ? true : false) ) { ... }
1398   // Replace with if( x < y ) { ... }
1399   Node *bol2 = remove_useless_bool(this, phase);
1400   if( bol2 ) return bol2;
1401 
1402   if (in(0) == NULL) return NULL;     // Dead loop?
1403 
1404   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1405   Node* result = fold_compares(igvn);
1406   if (result != NULL) {
1407     return result;
1408   }
1409 
1410   // Scan for an equivalent test
1411   Node *cmp;
1412   int dist = 0;               // Cutoff limit for search
1413   int op = Opcode();
1414   if( op == Op_If &&
1415       (cmp=in(1)->in(1))->Opcode() == Op_CmpP ) {
1416     if( cmp->in(2) != NULL && // make sure cmp is not already dead
1417         cmp->in(2)->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ) {
1418       dist = 64;              // Limit for null-pointer scans
1419     } else {
1420       dist = 4;               // Do not bother for random pointer tests
1421     }
1422   } else {
1423     dist = 4;                 // Limit for random junky scans
1424   }
1425 
1426   Node* prev_dom = search_identical(dist);
1427 
1428   if (prev_dom == NULL) {
1429     return NULL;
1430   }
1431 
1432   // Replace dominated IfNode
1433   return dominated_by(prev_dom, igvn);
1434 }
1435 
1436 //------------------------------dominated_by-----------------------------------
1437 Node* IfNode::dominated_by(Node* prev_dom, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) {
1438 #ifndef PRODUCT
1439   if (TraceIterativeGVN) {
1440     tty->print("   Removing IfNode: "); this->dump();
1441   }
1442   if (VerifyOpto && !igvn->allow_progress()) {
1443     // Found an equivalent dominating test,
1444     // we can not guarantee reaching a fix-point for these during iterativeGVN
1445     // since intervening nodes may not change.
1446     return NULL;
1447   }
1448 #endif
1449 
1450   igvn->hash_delete(this);      // Remove self to prevent spurious V-N
1451   Node *idom = in(0);
1452   // Need opcode to decide which way 'this' test goes
1453   int prev_op = prev_dom->Opcode();
1454   Node *top = igvn->C->top(); // Shortcut to top
1455 
1456   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
1457   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
1458   // for lower and upper bounds.
1459   ProjNode* unc_proj = proj_out(1 - prev_dom->as_Proj()->_con)->as_Proj();
1460   if (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL)
1461    prev_dom = idom;
1462 
1463   // Now walk the current IfNode's projections.
1464   // Loop ends when 'this' has no more uses.
1465   for (DUIterator_Last imin, i = last_outs(imin); i >= imin; --i) {
1466     Node *ifp = last_out(i);     // Get IfTrue/IfFalse
1467     igvn->add_users_to_worklist(ifp);
1468     // Check which projection it is and set target.
1469     // Data-target is either the dominating projection of the same type
1470     // or TOP if the dominating projection is of opposite type.
1471     // Data-target will be used as the new control edge for the non-CFG
1472     // nodes like Casts and Loads.
1473     Node *data_target = (ifp->Opcode() == prev_op) ? prev_dom : top;
1474     // Control-target is just the If's immediate dominator or TOP.
1475     Node *ctrl_target = (ifp->Opcode() == prev_op) ?     idom : top;
1476 
1477     // For each child of an IfTrue/IfFalse projection, reroute.
1478     // Loop ends when projection has no more uses.
1479     for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = ifp->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; --j) {
1480       Node* s = ifp->last_out(j);   // Get child of IfTrue/IfFalse
1481       if( !s->depends_only_on_test() ) {
1482         // Find the control input matching this def-use edge.
1483         // For Regions it may not be in slot 0.
1484         uint l;
1485         for( l = 0; s->in(l) != ifp; l++ ) { }
1486         igvn->replace_input_of(s, l, ctrl_target);
1487       } else {                      // Else, for control producers,
1488         igvn->replace_input_of(s, 0, data_target); // Move child to data-target
1489       }
1490     } // End for each child of a projection
1491 
1492     igvn->remove_dead_node(ifp);
1493   } // End for each IfTrue/IfFalse child of If
1494 
1495   // Kill the IfNode
1496   igvn->remove_dead_node(this);
1497 
1498   // Must return either the original node (now dead) or a new node
1499   // (Do not return a top here, since that would break the uniqueness of top.)
1500   return new ConINode(TypeInt::ZERO);
1501 }
1502 
1503 Node* IfNode::search_identical(int dist) {
1504   // Setup to scan up the CFG looking for a dominating test
1505   Node* dom = in(0);
1506   Node* prev_dom = this;
1507   int op = Opcode();
1508   // Search up the dominator tree for an If with an identical test
1509   while (dom->Opcode() != op    ||  // Not same opcode?
1510          dom->in(1)    != in(1) ||  // Not same input 1?
1511          (req() == 3 && dom->in(2) != in(2)) || // Not same input 2?
1512          prev_dom->in(0) != dom) {  // One path of test does not dominate?
1513     if (dist < 0) return NULL;
1514 
1515     dist--;
1516     prev_dom = dom;
1517     dom = up_one_dom(dom);
1518     if (!dom) return NULL;
1519   }
1520 
1521   // Check that we did not follow a loop back to ourselves
1522   if (this == dom) {
1523     return NULL;
1524   }
1525 
1526 #ifndef PRODUCT
1527   if (dist > 2) { // Add to count of NULL checks elided
1528     explicit_null_checks_elided++;
1529   }
1530 #endif
1531 
1532   return prev_dom;
1533 }
1534 
1535 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
1536 // If the test is constant & we match, then we are the input Control
1537 Node* IfProjNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
1538   // Can only optimize if cannot go the other way
1539   const TypeTuple *t = phase->type(in(0))->is_tuple();
1540   if (t == TypeTuple::IFNEITHER || (always_taken(t) &&
1541        // During parsing (GVN) we don't remove dead code aggressively.
1542        // Cut off dead branch and let PhaseRemoveUseless take care of it.
1543       (!phase->is_IterGVN() ||
1544        // During IGVN, first wait for the dead branch to be killed.
1545        // Otherwise, the IfNode's control will have two control uses (the IfNode
1546        // that doesn't go away because it still has uses and this branch of the
1547        // If) which breaks other optimizations. Node::has_special_unique_user()
1548        // will cause this node to be reprocessed once the dead branch is killed.
1549        in(0)->outcnt() == 1))) {
1550     // IfNode control
1551     return in(0)->in(0);
1552   }
1553   // no progress
1554   return this;
1555 }
1556 
1557 #ifndef PRODUCT
1558 //-------------------------------related---------------------------------------
1559 // An IfProjNode's related node set consists of its input (an IfNode) including
1560 // the IfNode's condition, plus all of its outputs at level 1. In compact mode,
1561 // the restrictions for IfNode apply (see IfNode::rel).
1562 void IfProjNode::related(GrowableArray<Node*> *in_rel, GrowableArray<Node*> *out_rel, bool compact) const {
1563   Node* ifNode = this->in(0);
1564   in_rel->append(ifNode);
1565   if (compact) {
1566     ifNode->collect_nodes(in_rel, 3, false, true);
1567   } else {
1568     ifNode->collect_nodes_in_all_data(in_rel, false);
1569   }
1570   this->collect_nodes(out_rel, -1, false, false);
1571 }
1572 
1573 //------------------------------dump_spec--------------------------------------
1574 void IfNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
1575   st->print("P=%f, C=%f",_prob,_fcnt);
1576 }
1577 
1578 //-------------------------------related---------------------------------------
1579 // For an IfNode, the set of related output nodes is just the output nodes till
1580 // depth 2, i.e, the IfTrue/IfFalse projection nodes plus the nodes they refer.
1581 // The related input nodes contain no control nodes, but all data nodes
1582 // pertaining to the condition. In compact mode, the input nodes are collected
1583 // up to a depth of 3.
1584 void IfNode::related(GrowableArray <Node *> *in_rel, GrowableArray <Node *> *out_rel, bool compact) const {
1585   if (compact) {
1586     this->collect_nodes(in_rel, 3, false, true);
1587   } else {
1588     this->collect_nodes_in_all_data(in_rel, false);
1589   }
1590   this->collect_nodes(out_rel, -2, false, false);
1591 }
1592 #endif
1593 
1594 //------------------------------idealize_test----------------------------------
1595 // Try to canonicalize tests better.  Peek at the Cmp/Bool/If sequence and
1596 // come up with a canonical sequence.  Bools getting 'eq', 'gt' and 'ge' forms
1597 // converted to 'ne', 'le' and 'lt' forms.  IfTrue/IfFalse get swapped as
1598 // needed.
1599 static IfNode* idealize_test(PhaseGVN* phase, IfNode* iff) {
1600   assert(iff->in(0) != NULL, "If must be live");
1601 
1602   if (iff->outcnt() != 2)  return NULL; // Malformed projections.
1603   Node* old_if_f = iff->proj_out(false);
1604   Node* old_if_t = iff->proj_out(true);
1605 
1606   // CountedLoopEnds want the back-control test to be TRUE, irregardless of
1607   // whether they are testing a 'gt' or 'lt' condition.  The 'gt' condition
1608   // happens in count-down loops
1609   if (iff->is_CountedLoopEnd())  return NULL;
1610   if (!iff->in(1)->is_Bool())  return NULL; // Happens for partially optimized IF tests
1611   BoolNode *b = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1612   BoolTest bt = b->_test;
1613   // Test already in good order?
1614   if( bt.is_canonical() )
1615     return NULL;
1616 
1617   // Flip test to be canonical.  Requires flipping the IfFalse/IfTrue and
1618   // cloning the IfNode.
1619   Node* new_b = phase->transform( new BoolNode(b->in(1), bt.negate()) );
1620   if( !new_b->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
1621   b = new_b->as_Bool();
1622 
1623   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1624   assert( igvn, "Test is not canonical in parser?" );
1625 
1626   // The IF node never really changes, but it needs to be cloned
1627   iff = iff->clone()->as_If();
1628   iff->set_req(1, b);
1629   iff->_prob = 1.0-iff->_prob;
1630 
1631   Node *prior = igvn->hash_find_insert(iff);
1632   if( prior ) {
1633     igvn->remove_dead_node(iff);
1634     iff = (IfNode*)prior;
1635   } else {
1636     // Cannot call transform on it just yet
1637     igvn->set_type_bottom(iff);
1638   }
1639   igvn->_worklist.push(iff);
1640 
1641   // Now handle projections.  Cloning not required.
1642   Node* new_if_f = (Node*)(new IfFalseNode( iff ));
1643   Node* new_if_t = (Node*)(new IfTrueNode ( iff ));
1644 
1645   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_if_f);
1646   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_if_t);
1647   // Flip test, so flip trailing control
1648   igvn->replace_node(old_if_f, new_if_t);
1649   igvn->replace_node(old_if_t, new_if_f);
1650 
1651   // Progress
1652   return iff;
1653 }
1654 
1655 Node* RangeCheckNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1656   Node* res = Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
1657   if (res != NodeSentinel) {
1658     return res;
1659   }
1660 
1661   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1662   // Setup to scan up the CFG looking for a dominating test
1663   Node* prev_dom = this;
1664 
1665   // Check for range-check vs other kinds of tests
1666   Node* index1;
1667   Node* range1;
1668   jint offset1;
1669   int flip1 = is_range_check(range1, index1, offset1);
1670   if (flip1) {
1671     Node* dom = in(0);
1672     // Try to remove extra range checks.  All 'up_one_dom' gives up at merges
1673     // so all checks we inspect post-dominate the top-most check we find.
1674     // If we are going to fail the current check and we reach the top check
1675     // then we are guaranteed to fail, so just start interpreting there.
1676     // We 'expand' the top 3 range checks to include all post-dominating
1677     // checks.
1678 
1679     // The top 3 range checks seen
1680     const int NRC =3;
1681     RangeCheck prev_checks[NRC];
1682     int nb_checks = 0;
1683 
1684     // Low and high offsets seen so far
1685     jint off_lo = offset1;
1686     jint off_hi = offset1;
1687 
1688     bool found_immediate_dominator = false;
1689 
1690     // Scan for the top checks and collect range of offsets
1691     for (int dist = 0; dist < 999; dist++) { // Range-Check scan limit
1692       if (dom->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck &&  // Not same opcode?
1693           prev_dom->in(0) == dom) { // One path of test does dominate?
1694         if (dom == this) return NULL; // dead loop
1695         // See if this is a range check
1696         Node* index2;
1697         Node* range2;
1698         jint offset2;
1699         int flip2 = dom->as_RangeCheck()->is_range_check(range2, index2, offset2);
1700         // See if this is a _matching_ range check, checking against
1701         // the same array bounds.
1702         if (flip2 == flip1 && range2 == range1 && index2 == index1 &&
1703             dom->outcnt() == 2) {
1704           if (nb_checks == 0 && dom->in(1) == in(1)) {
1705             // Found an immediately dominating test at the same offset.
1706             // This kind of back-to-back test can be eliminated locally,
1707             // and there is no need to search further for dominating tests.
1708             assert(offset2 == offset1, "Same test but different offsets");
1709             found_immediate_dominator = true;
1710             break;
1711           }
1712           // Gather expanded bounds
1713           off_lo = MIN2(off_lo,offset2);
1714           off_hi = MAX2(off_hi,offset2);
1715           // Record top NRC range checks
1716           prev_checks[nb_checks%NRC].ctl = prev_dom;
1717           prev_checks[nb_checks%NRC].off = offset2;
1718           nb_checks++;
1719         }
1720       }
1721       prev_dom = dom;
1722       dom = up_one_dom(dom);
1723       if (!dom) break;
1724     }
1725 
1726     if (!found_immediate_dominator) {
1727       // Attempt to widen the dominating range check to cover some later
1728       // ones.  Since range checks "fail" by uncommon-trapping to the
1729       // interpreter, widening a check can make us speculatively enter
1730       // the interpreter.  If we see range-check deopt's, do not widen!
1731       if (!phase->C->allow_range_check_smearing())  return NULL;
1732 
1733       // Didn't find prior covering check, so cannot remove anything.
1734       if (nb_checks == 0) {
1735         return NULL;
1736       }
1737       // Constant indices only need to check the upper bound.
1738       // Non-constant indices must check both low and high.
1739       int chk0 = (nb_checks - 1) % NRC;
1740       if (index1) {
1741         if (nb_checks == 1) {
1742           return NULL;
1743         } else {
1744           // If the top range check's constant is the min or max of
1745           // all constants we widen the next one to cover the whole
1746           // range of constants.
1747           RangeCheck rc0 = prev_checks[chk0];
1748           int chk1 = (nb_checks - 2) % NRC;
1749           RangeCheck rc1 = prev_checks[chk1];
1750           if (rc0.off == off_lo) {
1751             adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1752             prev_dom = rc1.ctl;
1753           } else if (rc0.off == off_hi) {
1754             adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1755             prev_dom = rc1.ctl;
1756           } else {
1757             // If the top test's constant is not the min or max of all
1758             // constants, we need 3 range checks. We must leave the
1759             // top test unchanged because widening it would allow the
1760             // accesses it protects to successfully read/write out of
1761             // bounds.
1762             if (nb_checks == 2) {
1763               return NULL;
1764             }
1765             int chk2 = (nb_checks - 3) % NRC;
1766             RangeCheck rc2 = prev_checks[chk2];
1767             // The top range check a+i covers interval: -a <= i < length-a
1768             // The second range check b+i covers interval: -b <= i < length-b
1769             if (rc1.off <= rc0.off) {
1770               // if b <= a, we change the second range check to:
1771               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-min_of_all_constants
1772               // Together top and second range checks now cover:
1773               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-a
1774               // which is more restrictive than -b <= i < length-b:
1775               // -b <= -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-a <= length-b
1776               // The third check is then changed to:
1777               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1778               // so 2nd and 3rd checks restrict allowed values of i to:
1779               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1780               adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1781               adjust_check(rc2.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1782             } else {
1783               // if b > a, we change the second range check to:
1784               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1785               // Together top and second range checks now cover:
1786               // -a <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1787               // which is more restrictive than -b <= i < length-b:
1788               // -b < -a <= i < length-max_of_all_constants <= length-b
1789               // The third check is then changed to:
1790               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1791               // so 2nd and 3rd checks restrict allowed values of i to:
1792               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1793               adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1794               adjust_check(rc2.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1795             }
1796             prev_dom = rc2.ctl;
1797           }
1798         }
1799       } else {
1800         RangeCheck rc0 = prev_checks[chk0];
1801         // 'Widen' the offset of the 1st and only covering check
1802         adjust_check(rc0.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1803         // Test is now covered by prior checks, dominate it out
1804         prev_dom = rc0.ctl;
1805       }
1806     }
1807   } else {
1808     prev_dom = search_identical(4);
1809 
1810     if (prev_dom == NULL) {
1811       return NULL;
1812     }
1813   }
1814 
1815   // Replace dominated IfNode
1816   return dominated_by(prev_dom, igvn);
1817 }