1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  36 
  37 // Do not assert this condition if there's already another error reported.
  38 #define assert_if_no_error(cond, msg) \
  39   vmassert((cond) || is_error_reported(), msg)
  40 
  41 void xmlStream::initialize(outputStream* out) {
  42   _out = out;
  43   _last_flush = 0;
  44   _markup_state = BODY;
  45   _text_init._outer_xmlStream = this;
  46   _text = &_text_init;
  47 
  48 #ifdef ASSERT
  49   _element_depth = 0;
  50   int   init_len = 100;
  51   char* init_buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, init_len, mtInternal);
  52   _element_close_stack_low  = init_buf;
  53   _element_close_stack_high = init_buf + init_len;
  54   _element_close_stack_ptr  = init_buf + init_len - 1;
  55   _element_close_stack_ptr[0] = '\0';
  56 #endif
  57 
  58   // Make sure each log uses the same base for time stamps.
  59   if (is_open()) {
  60     _out->time_stamp().update_to(1);
  61   }
  62 }
  63 
  64 #ifdef ASSERT
  65 xmlStream::~xmlStream() {
  66   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _element_close_stack_low);
  67 }
  68 #endif
  69 
  70 // Pass the given chars directly to _out.
  71 void xmlStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
  72   if (!is_open())  return;
  73 
  74   out()->write(s, len);
  75   update_position(s, len);
  76 }
  77 
  78 
  79 // Pass the given chars directly to _out, except that
  80 // we watch for special "<&>" chars.
  81 // This is suitable for either attribute text or for body text.
  82 // We don't fool with "<![CDATA[" quotes, just single-character entities.
  83 // This makes it easier for dumb tools to parse the output.
  84 void xmlStream::write_text(const char* s, size_t len) {
  85   if (!is_open())  return;
  86 
  87   size_t written = 0;
  88   // All normally printed material goes inside XML quotes.
  89   // This leaves the output free to include markup also.
  90   // Scan the string looking for inadvertant "<&>" chars
  91   for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  92     char ch = s[i];
  93     // Escape special chars.
  94     const char* esc = NULL;
  95     switch (ch) {
  96       // These are important only in attrs, but we do them always:
  97     case '\'': esc = "&apos;"; break;
  98     case '"':  esc = "&quot;"; break;
  99     case '<':  esc = "&lt;";   break;
 100     case '&':  esc = "&amp;";  break;
 101       // This is a freebie.
 102     case '>':  esc = "&gt;";   break;
 103     }
 104     if (esc != NULL) {
 105       if (written < i) {
 106         out()->write(&s[written], i - written);
 107         written = i;
 108       }
 109       out()->print_raw(esc);
 110       written++;
 111     }
 112   }
 113 
 114   // Print the clean remainder.  Usually, it is all of s.
 115   if (written < len) {
 116     out()->write(&s[written], len - written);
 117   }
 118 }
 119 
 120 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 121 // Outputs XML text, with special characters quoted.
 122 void xmlStream::text(const char* format, ...) {
 123   va_list ap;
 124   va_start(ap, format);
 125   va_text(format, ap);
 126   va_end(ap);
 127 }
 128 
 129 #define BUFLEN 2*K   /* max size of output of individual print methods */
 130 
 131 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 132 void xmlStream::va_tag(bool push, const char* format, va_list ap) {
 133   assert_if_no_error(!inside_attrs(), "cannot print tag inside attrs");
 134   char buffer[BUFLEN];
 135   size_t len;
 136   const char* kind = do_vsnprintf(buffer, BUFLEN, format, ap, false, len);
 137   see_tag(kind, push);
 138   print_raw("<");
 139   write(kind, len);
 140   _markup_state = (push ? HEAD : ELEM);
 141 }
 142 
 143 #ifdef ASSERT
 144 /// Debugging goo to make sure element tags nest properly.
 145 
 146 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 147 void xmlStream::see_tag(const char* tag, bool push) {
 148   assert_if_no_error(!inside_attrs(), "cannot start new element inside attrs");
 149   if (!push)  return;
 150 
 151   // tag goes up until either null or space:
 152   const char* tag_end = strchr(tag, ' ');
 153   size_t tag_len = (tag_end == NULL) ? strlen(tag) : tag_end - tag;
 154   assert(tag_len > 0, "tag must not be empty");
 155   // push the tag onto the stack, pulling down the pointer
 156   char* old_ptr  = _element_close_stack_ptr;
 157   char* old_low  = _element_close_stack_low;
 158   char* push_ptr = old_ptr - (tag_len+1);
 159   if (push_ptr < old_low) {
 160     int old_len = _element_close_stack_high - old_ptr;
 161     int new_len = old_len * 2;
 162     if (new_len < 100)  new_len = 100;
 163     char* new_low  = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, new_len, mtInternal);
 164     char* new_high = new_low + new_len;
 165     char* new_ptr  = new_high - old_len;
 166     memcpy(new_ptr, old_ptr, old_len);
 167     _element_close_stack_high = new_high;
 168     _element_close_stack_low  = new_low;
 169     _element_close_stack_ptr  = new_ptr;
 170     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, old_low);
 171     push_ptr = new_ptr - (tag_len+1);
 172   }
 173   assert(push_ptr >= _element_close_stack_low, "in range");
 174   memcpy(push_ptr, tag, tag_len);
 175   push_ptr[tag_len] = 0;
 176   _element_close_stack_ptr = push_ptr;
 177   _element_depth += 1;
 178 }
 179 
 180 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 181 void xmlStream::pop_tag(const char* tag) {
 182   assert_if_no_error(!inside_attrs(), "cannot close element inside attrs");
 183   assert(_element_depth > 0, "must be in an element to close");
 184   assert(*tag != 0, "tag must not be empty");
 185   char* cur_tag = _element_close_stack_ptr;
 186   bool  bad_tag = false;
 187   while (*cur_tag != 0 && strcmp(cur_tag, tag) != 0) {
 188     this->print_cr("</%s> <!-- missing closing tag -->", cur_tag);
 189     _element_close_stack_ptr = (cur_tag += strlen(cur_tag) + 1);
 190     _element_depth -= 1;
 191     bad_tag = true;
 192   }
 193   if (*cur_tag == 0) {
 194     bad_tag = true;
 195   } else {
 196     // Pop the stack, by skipping over the tag and its null.
 197     _element_close_stack_ptr = cur_tag + strlen(cur_tag) + 1;
 198     _element_depth -= 1;
 199   }
 200   if (bad_tag && !VMThread::should_terminate() && !VM_Exit::vm_exited() &&
 201       !is_error_reported())
 202   {
 203     assert(false, "bad tag in log");
 204   }
 205 }
 206 #endif
 207 
 208 
 209 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 210 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 211 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind .../>".
 212 void xmlStream::elem(const char* format, ...) {
 213   va_list ap;
 214   va_start(ap, format);
 215   va_elem(format, ap);
 216   va_end(ap);
 217 }
 218 
 219 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 220 void xmlStream::va_elem(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 221   va_begin_elem(format, ap);
 222   end_elem();
 223 }
 224 
 225 
 226 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 227 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 228 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind ...", not including "/>".
 229 void xmlStream::begin_elem(const char* format, ...) {
 230   va_list ap;
 231   va_start(ap, format);
 232   va_tag(false, format, ap);
 233   va_end(ap);
 234 }
 235 
 236 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 237 void xmlStream::va_begin_elem(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 238   va_tag(false, format, ap);
 239 }
 240 
 241 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 242 // Outputs "/>".
 243 void xmlStream::end_elem() {
 244   assert(_markup_state == ELEM, "misplaced end_elem");
 245   print_raw("/>\n");
 246   _markup_state = BODY;
 247 }
 248 
 249 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 250 // Outputs formatted text, followed by "/>".
 251 void xmlStream::end_elem(const char* format, ...) {
 252   va_list ap;
 253   va_start(ap, format);
 254   out()->vprint(format, ap);
 255   va_end(ap);
 256   end_elem();
 257 }
 258 
 259 
 260 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 261 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 262 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind ...>".
 263 void xmlStream::head(const char* format, ...) {
 264   va_list ap;
 265   va_start(ap, format);
 266   va_head(format, ap);
 267   va_end(ap);
 268 }
 269 
 270 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 271 void xmlStream::va_head(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 272   va_begin_head(format, ap);
 273   end_head();
 274 }
 275 
 276 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 277 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 278 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind ...", not including ">".
 279 void xmlStream::begin_head(const char* format, ...) {
 280   va_list ap;
 281   va_start(ap, format);
 282   va_tag(true, format, ap);
 283   va_end(ap);
 284 }
 285 
 286 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 287 void xmlStream::va_begin_head(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 288   va_tag(true, format, ap);
 289 }
 290 
 291 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 292 // Outputs ">".
 293 void xmlStream::end_head() {
 294   assert(_markup_state == HEAD, "misplaced end_head");
 295   print_raw(">\n");
 296   _markup_state = BODY;
 297 }
 298 
 299 
 300 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 301 // Outputs formatted text, followed by ">".
 302 void xmlStream::end_head(const char* format, ...) {
 303   va_list ap;
 304   va_start(ap, format);
 305   out()->vprint(format, ap);
 306   va_end(ap);
 307   end_head();
 308 }
 309 
 310 
 311 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 312 // Outputs "</kind>".
 313 void xmlStream::tail(const char* kind) {
 314   pop_tag(kind);
 315   print_raw("</");
 316   print_raw(kind);
 317   print_raw(">\n");
 318 }
 319 
 320 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 321 // Outputs "<kind_done ... stamp='D.DD'/> </kind>".
 322 void xmlStream::done(const char* format, ...) {
 323   va_list ap;
 324   va_start(ap, format);
 325   va_done(format, ap);
 326   va_end(ap);
 327 }
 328 
 329 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 330 // Outputs "<kind_done stamp='D.DD'/> </kind>".
 331 // Because done_raw() doesn't need to format strings, it's simpler than
 332 // done(), and can be called safely by fatal error handler.
 333 void xmlStream::done_raw(const char* kind) {
 334   print_raw("<");
 335   print_raw(kind);
 336   print_raw("_done stamp='");
 337   out()->stamp();
 338   print_raw_cr("'/>");
 339   print_raw("</");
 340   print_raw(kind);
 341   print_raw_cr(">");
 342 }
 343 
 344 // If you remove the PRAGMA, this fails to compile with clang-503.0.40.
 345 PRAGMA_DIAG_PUSH
 346 PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED
 347 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 348 void xmlStream::va_done(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 349   char buffer[200];
 350   size_t format_len = strlen(format);
 351   guarantee(format_len + 10 < sizeof(buffer), "bigger format buffer");
 352   const char* kind = format;
 353   const char* kind_end = strchr(kind, ' ');
 354   size_t kind_len = (kind_end != NULL) ? (kind_end - kind) : format_len;
 355   strncpy(buffer, kind, kind_len);
 356   strcpy(buffer + kind_len, "_done");
 357   if (kind_end != NULL) {
 358     strncat(buffer, format + kind_len, sizeof(buffer) - (kind_len + 5 /* _done */) - 1);
 359   }
 360   // Output the trailing event with the timestamp.
 361   va_begin_elem(buffer, ap);
 362   stamp();
 363   end_elem();
 364   // Output the tail-tag of the enclosing element.
 365   buffer[kind_len] = 0;
 366   tail(buffer);
 367 }
 368 PRAGMA_DIAG_POP
 369 
 370 // Output a timestamp attribute.
 371 void xmlStream::stamp() {
 372   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "stamp must be an attribute");
 373   print_raw(" stamp='");
 374   out()->stamp();
 375   print_raw("'");
 376 }
 377 
 378 
 379 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 380 // Output a method attribute, in the form " method='pkg/cls name sig'".
 381 // This is used only when there is no ciMethod available.
 382 void xmlStream::method(methodHandle method) {
 383   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 384   if (method.is_null())  return;
 385   print_raw(" method='");
 386   method_text(method);
 387   print("' bytes='%d'", method->code_size());
 388   print(" count='%d'", method->invocation_count());
 389   int bec = method->backedge_count();
 390   if (bec != 0)  print(" backedge_count='%d'", bec);
 391   print(" iicount='%d'", method->interpreter_invocation_count());
 392   int throwouts = method->interpreter_throwout_count();
 393   if (throwouts != 0)  print(" throwouts='%d'", throwouts);
 394   MethodData* mdo = method->method_data();
 395   if (mdo != NULL) {
 396     uint cnt;
 397     cnt = mdo->decompile_count();
 398     if (cnt != 0)  print(" decompiles='%d'", cnt);
 399     for (uint reason = 0; reason < mdo->trap_reason_limit(); reason++) {
 400       cnt = mdo->trap_count(reason);
 401       if (cnt != 0)  print(" %s_traps='%d'", Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(reason), cnt);
 402     }
 403     cnt = mdo->overflow_trap_count();
 404     if (cnt != 0)  print(" overflow_traps='%d'", cnt);
 405     cnt = mdo->overflow_recompile_count();
 406     if (cnt != 0)  print(" overflow_recompiles='%d'", cnt);
 407   }
 408 }
 409 
 410 void xmlStream::method_text(methodHandle method) {
 411   ResourceMark rm;
 412   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 413   if (method.is_null())  return;
 414   text()->print("%s", method->method_holder()->external_name());
 415   print_raw(" ");  // " " is easier for tools to parse than "::"
 416   method->name()->print_symbol_on(text());
 417   print_raw(" ");  // separator
 418   method->signature()->print_symbol_on(text());
 419 }
 420 
 421 
 422 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 423 // Output a klass attribute, in the form " klass='pkg/cls'".
 424 // This is used only when there is no ciKlass available.
 425 void xmlStream::klass(KlassHandle klass) {
 426   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 427   if (klass.is_null())  return;
 428   print_raw(" klass='");
 429   klass_text(klass);
 430   print_raw("'");
 431 }
 432 
 433 void xmlStream::klass_text(KlassHandle klass) {
 434   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 435   if (klass.is_null())  return;
 436   //klass->print_short_name(log->out());
 437   klass->name()->print_symbol_on(out());
 438 }
 439 
 440 void xmlStream::name(const Symbol* name) {
 441   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 442   if (name == NULL)  return;
 443   print_raw(" name='");
 444   name_text(name);
 445   print_raw("'");
 446 }
 447 
 448 void xmlStream::name_text(const Symbol* name) {
 449   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 450   if (name == NULL)  return;
 451   //name->print_short_name(text());
 452   name->print_symbol_on(text());
 453 }
 454 
 455 void xmlStream::object(const char* attr, Handle x) {
 456   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 457   if (x == NULL)  return;
 458   print_raw(" ");
 459   print_raw(attr);
 460   print_raw("='");
 461   object_text(x);
 462   print_raw("'");
 463 }
 464 
 465 void xmlStream::object_text(Handle x) {
 466   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 467   if (x == NULL)  return;
 468   x->print_value_on(text());
 469 }
 470 
 471 
 472 void xmlStream::object(const char* attr, Metadata* x) {
 473   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 474   if (x == NULL)  return;
 475   print_raw(" ");
 476   print_raw(attr);
 477   print_raw("='");
 478   object_text(x);
 479   print_raw("'");
 480 }
 481 
 482 void xmlStream::object_text(Metadata* x) {
 483   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 484   if (x == NULL)  return;
 485   //x->print_value_on(text());
 486   if (x->is_method())
 487     method_text((Method*)x);
 488   else if (x->is_klass())
 489     klass_text((Klass*)x);
 490   else
 491     ShouldNotReachHere(); // Add impl if this is reached.
 492 }
 493 
 494 
 495 void xmlStream::flush() {
 496   out()->flush();
 497   _last_flush = count();
 498 }
 499 
 500 void xmlTextStream::flush() {
 501   if (_outer_xmlStream == NULL)  return;
 502   _outer_xmlStream->flush();
 503 }
 504 
 505 void xmlTextStream::write(const char* str, size_t len) {
 506   if (_outer_xmlStream == NULL)  return;
 507   _outer_xmlStream->write_text(str, len);
 508   update_position(str, len);
 509 }