1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.lang.invoke;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Map;
  29 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
  30 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
  31 import java.util.ArrayList;
  32 import java.util.HashSet;
  33 import sun.invoke.util.Wrapper;
  34 
  35 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.Constants.*;
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * Helper class to assist the GenerateJLIClassesPlugin to get access to
  39  * generate classes ahead of time.
  40  */
  41 class GenerateJLIClassesHelper {
  42 
  43     static byte[] generateBasicFormsClassBytes(String className) {
  44         ArrayList<LambdaForm> forms = new ArrayList<>();
  45         ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
  46         HashSet<String> dedupSet = new HashSet<>();
  47         for (LambdaForm.BasicType type : LambdaForm.BasicType.values()) {
  48             LambdaForm zero = LambdaForm.zeroForm(type);
  49             String name = zero.kind.defaultLambdaName
  50                    + "_" + zero.returnType().basicTypeChar();
  51             if (dedupSet.add(name)) {
  52                 names.add(name);
  53                 forms.add(zero);
  54             }
  55 
  56             LambdaForm identity = LambdaForm.identityForm(type);
  57             name = identity.kind.defaultLambdaName
  58                    + "_" + identity.returnType().basicTypeChar();
  59             if (dedupSet.add(name)) {
  60                 names.add(name);
  61                 forms.add(identity);
  62             }
  63         }
  64         return generateCodeBytesForLFs(className,
  65                 names.toArray(new String[0]),
  66                 forms.toArray(new LambdaForm[0]));
  67     }
  68 
  69     static byte[] generateDirectMethodHandleHolderClassBytes(String className,
  70             MethodType[] methodTypes, int[] types) {
  71         ArrayList<LambdaForm> forms = new ArrayList<>();
  72         ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
  73         for (int i = 0; i < methodTypes.length; i++) {
  74             LambdaForm form = DirectMethodHandle
  75                     .makePreparedLambdaForm(methodTypes[i], types[i]);
  76             forms.add(form);
  77             names.add(form.kind.defaultLambdaName);
  78         }
  79         for (Wrapper wrapper : Wrapper.values()) {
  80             if (wrapper == Wrapper.VOID) {
  81                 continue;
  82             }
  83             for (byte b = DirectMethodHandle.AF_GETFIELD; b < DirectMethodHandle.AF_LIMIT; b++) {
  84                 int ftype = DirectMethodHandle.ftypeKind(wrapper.primitiveType());
  85                 LambdaForm form = DirectMethodHandle
  86                         .makePreparedFieldLambdaForm(b, /*isVolatile*/false, ftype);
  87                 if (form.kind != LambdaForm.Kind.GENERIC) {
  88                     forms.add(form);
  89                     names.add(form.kind.defaultLambdaName);
  90                 }
  91                 // volatile
  92                 form = DirectMethodHandle
  93                         .makePreparedFieldLambdaForm(b, /*isVolatile*/true, ftype);
  94                 if (form.kind != LambdaForm.Kind.GENERIC) {
  95                     forms.add(form);
  96                     names.add(form.kind.defaultLambdaName);
  97                 }
  98             }
  99         }
 100         return generateCodeBytesForLFs(className,
 101                 names.toArray(new String[0]),
 102                 forms.toArray(new LambdaForm[0]));
 103     }
 104 
 105     static byte[] generateDelegatingMethodHandleHolderClassBytes(String className,
 106             MethodType[] methodTypes) {
 107 
 108         HashSet<MethodType> dedupSet = new HashSet<>();
 109         ArrayList<LambdaForm> forms = new ArrayList<>();
 110         ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
 111         for (int i = 0; i < methodTypes.length; i++) {
 112             // generate methods representing the DelegatingMethodHandle
 113             if (dedupSet.add(methodTypes[i])) {
 114                 // reinvokers are variant with the associated SpeciesData
 115                 // and shape of the target LF, but we can easily pregenerate
 116                 // the basic reinvokers associated with Species_L. Ultimately we
 117                 // may want to consider pregenerating more of these, which will
 118                 // require an even more complex naming scheme
 119                 LambdaForm reinvoker = makeReinvokerFor(methodTypes[i]);
 120                 forms.add(reinvoker);
 121                 String speciesSig = BoundMethodHandle
 122                         .speciesData(reinvoker).fieldSignature();
 123                 assert(speciesSig.equals("L"));
 124                 names.add(reinvoker.kind.defaultLambdaName + "_" + speciesSig);
 125 
 126                 LambdaForm delegate = makeDelegateFor(methodTypes[i]);
 127                 forms.add(delegate);
 128                 names.add(delegate.kind.defaultLambdaName);
 129             }
 130         }
 131         return generateCodeBytesForLFs(className,
 132                 names.toArray(new String[0]),
 133                 forms.toArray(new LambdaForm[0]));
 134     }
 135 
 136     static byte[] generateInvokersHolderClassBytes(String className,
 137             MethodType[] methodTypes) {
 138 
 139         HashSet<MethodType> dedupSet = new HashSet<>();
 140         ArrayList<LambdaForm> forms = new ArrayList<>();
 141         ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
 142         int[] types = {
 143             MethodTypeForm.LF_EX_LINKER,
 144             MethodTypeForm.LF_EX_INVOKER,
 145             MethodTypeForm.LF_GEN_LINKER,
 146             MethodTypeForm.LF_GEN_INVOKER
 147         };
 148         for (int i = 0; i < methodTypes.length; i++) {
 149             // generate methods representing invokers of the specified type
 150             if (dedupSet.add(methodTypes[i])) {
 151                 for (int type : types) {
 152                     LambdaForm invokerForm = Invokers.invokeHandleForm(methodTypes[i],
 153                             /*customized*/false, type);
 154                     forms.add(invokerForm);
 155                     names.add(invokerForm.kind.defaultLambdaName);
 156                 }
 157             }
 158         }
 159         return generateCodeBytesForLFs(className,
 160                 names.toArray(new String[0]),
 161                 forms.toArray(new LambdaForm[0]));
 162     }
 163 
 164     /*
 165      * Generate customized code for a set of LambdaForms of specified types into
 166      * a class with a specified name.
 167      */
 168     private static byte[] generateCodeBytesForLFs(String className,
 169             String[] names, LambdaForm[] forms) {
 170 
 171         ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS + ClassWriter.COMPUTE_FRAMES);
 172         cw.visit(Opcodes.V1_8, Opcodes.ACC_PRIVATE + Opcodes.ACC_FINAL + Opcodes.ACC_SUPER,
 173                 className, null, InvokerBytecodeGenerator.INVOKER_SUPER_NAME, null);
 174         cw.visitSource(className.substring(className.lastIndexOf('/') + 1), null);
 175 
 176         for (int i = 0; i < forms.length; i++) {
 177             addMethod(className, names[i], forms[i],
 178                     forms[i].methodType(), cw);
 179         }
 180         return cw.toByteArray();
 181     }
 182 
 183     private static void addMethod(String className, String methodName, LambdaForm form,
 184             MethodType type, ClassWriter cw) {
 185         InvokerBytecodeGenerator g
 186                 = new InvokerBytecodeGenerator(className, methodName, form, type);
 187         g.setClassWriter(cw);
 188         g.addMethod();
 189     }
 190 
 191     private static LambdaForm makeReinvokerFor(MethodType type) {
 192         MethodHandle emptyHandle = MethodHandles.empty(type);
 193         return DelegatingMethodHandle.makeReinvokerForm(emptyHandle,
 194                 MethodTypeForm.LF_REBIND,
 195                 BoundMethodHandle.speciesData_L(),
 196                 BoundMethodHandle.speciesData_L().getterFunction(0));
 197     }
 198 
 199     private static LambdaForm makeDelegateFor(MethodType type) {
 200         MethodHandle handle = MethodHandles.empty(type);
 201         return DelegatingMethodHandle.makeReinvokerForm(
 202                 handle,
 203                 MethodTypeForm.LF_DELEGATE,
 204                 DelegatingMethodHandle.class,
 205                 DelegatingMethodHandle.NF_getTarget);
 206     }
 207 
 208     static Map.Entry<String, byte[]> generateConcreteBMHClassBytes(
 209             final String types) {
 210         for (char c : types.toCharArray()) {
 211             if ("LIJFD".indexOf(c) < 0) {
 212                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("All characters must "
 213                         + "correspond to a basic field type: LIJFD");
 214             }
 215         }
 216         String shortTypes = LambdaForm.shortenSignature(types);
 217         final String className =
 218                 BoundMethodHandle.Factory.speciesInternalClassName(shortTypes);
 219         return Map.entry(className,
 220                          BoundMethodHandle.Factory.generateConcreteBMHClassBytes(
 221                                  shortTypes, types, className));
 222     }
 223 
 224 }