1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 /**
  25  * @test
  26  * @bug 5030233 6214916 6356475 6571029 6684582 6742159 4459600 6758881 6753938
  27  *      6894719 6968053 7151434 7146424
  28  * @summary Argument parsing validation.
  29  * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file Arrrghs.java
  30  * @run main/othervm Arrrghs
  31  */
  32 
  33 import java.io.BufferedReader;
  34 import java.io.File;
  35 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  36 import java.io.IOException;
  37 import java.io.InputStream;
  38 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  39 import java.util.ArrayList;
  40 import java.util.Arrays;
  41 import java.util.HashMap;
  42 import java.util.List;
  43 import java.util.Map;
  44 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
  45 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
  46 
  47 public class Arrrghs extends TestHelper {
  48     private Arrrghs(){}
  49     /**
  50      * This class provides various tests for arguments processing.
  51      * A group of tests to ensure that arguments are passed correctly to
  52      * a child java process upon a re-exec, this typically happens when
  53      * a version other than the one being executed is requested by the user.
  54      *
  55      * History: these set of tests  were part of Arrrghs.sh. The MKS shell
  56      * implementations were notoriously buggy. Implementing these tests purely
  57      * in Java is not only portable but also robust.
  58      *
  59      */
  60 
  61     // The version string to force a re-exec
  62     final static String VersionStr = "-version:1.1+";
  63 
  64     // The Cookie or the pattern we match in the debug output.
  65     final static String Cookie = "ReExec Args: ";
  66 
  67     /*
  68      * SIGH, On Windows all strings are quoted, we need to unwrap it
  69      */
  70     private static String removeExtraQuotes(String in) {
  71         if (isWindows) {
  72             // Trim the string and remove the enclosed quotes if any.
  73             in = in.trim();
  74             if (in.startsWith("\"") && in.endsWith("\"")) {
  75                 return in.substring(1, in.length()-1);
  76             }
  77         }
  78         return in;
  79     }
  80 
  81     /*
  82      * This method detects the cookie in the output stream of the process.
  83      */
  84     private boolean detectCookie(InputStream istream,
  85             String expectedArguments) throws IOException {
  86         BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(istream));
  87         boolean retval = false;
  88 
  89         String in = rd.readLine();
  90         while (in != null) {
  91             if (debug) System.out.println(in);
  92             if (in.startsWith(Cookie)) {
  93                 String detectedArgument = removeExtraQuotes(in.substring(Cookie.length()));
  94                 if (expectedArguments.equals(detectedArgument)) {
  95                     retval = true;
  96                 } else {
  97                     System.out.println("Error: Expected Arguments\t:'" +
  98                             expectedArguments + "'");
  99                     System.out.println(" Detected Arguments\t:'" +
 100                             detectedArgument + "'");
 101                 }
 102                 // Return the value asap if not in debug mode.
 103                 if (!debug) {
 104                     rd.close();
 105                     istream.close();
 106                     return retval;
 107                 }
 108             }
 109             in = rd.readLine();
 110         }
 111         return retval;
 112     }
 113 
 114     private boolean doReExecTest0(ProcessBuilder pb, String expectedArguments) {
 115         boolean retval = false;
 116         try {
 117             pb.redirectErrorStream(true);
 118             Process p = pb.start();
 119             retval = detectCookie(p.getInputStream(), expectedArguments);
 120             p.waitFor();
 121             p.destroy();
 122         } catch (Exception ex) {
 123             ex.printStackTrace();
 124             throw new RuntimeException(ex.getMessage());
 125         }
 126         return retval;
 127     }
 128 
 129     /**
 130      * This method returns true  if the expected and detected arguments are the same.
 131      * Quoting could cause dissimilar testArguments and expected arguments.
 132      */
 133     int doReExecTest(String testArguments, String expectedPattern) {
 134         ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(javaCmd,
 135                 VersionStr, testArguments);
 136 
 137         Map<String, String> env = pb.environment();
 138         env.put(JLDEBUG_KEY, "true");
 139         return doReExecTest0(pb, testArguments) ? 0 : 1;
 140     }
 141 
 142     /**
 143      * A convenience method for identical test pattern and expected arguments
 144      */
 145     int doReExecTest(String testPattern) {
 146         return doReExecTest(testPattern, testPattern);
 147     }
 148 
 149     @Test
 150     void testQuoteParsingThroughReExec() {
 151         /*
 152          * Tests for 6214916
 153          * These tests require that a JVM (any JVM) be installed in the system registry.
 154          * If none is installed, skip this test.
 155          */
 156         TestResult tr = doExec(javaCmd, VersionStr, "-version");
 157         if (!tr.isOK()) {
 158             System.err.println("Warning:Argument Passing Tests were skipped, " +
 159                     "no java found in system registry.");
 160             return;
 161         }
 162 
 163         // Basic test
 164         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a -b -c -d");
 165 
 166         // Basic test with many spaces
 167         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a    -b      -c       -d");
 168 
 169         // Quoted whitespace does matter ?
 170         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a \"\"-b      -c\"\" -d");
 171 
 172 
 173         // Escaped quotes outside of quotes as literals
 174         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a \\\"-b -c\\\" -d");
 175 
 176         // Check for escaped quotes inside of quotes as literal
 177         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a \"-b \\\"stuff\\\"\" -c -d");
 178 
 179         // A quote preceeded by an odd number of slashes is a literal quote
 180         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a -b\\\\\\\" -c -d");
 181 
 182         // A quote preceeded by an even number of slashes is a literal quote
 183         // see 6214916.
 184         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a -b\\\\\\\\\" -c -d");
 185 
 186         // Make sure that whitespace doesn't interfere with the removal of the
 187         // appropriate tokens. (space-tab-space preceeds -jre-restict-search).
 188         testExitValue += doReExecTest("-a -b  \t -jre-restrict-search -c -d", "-a -b -c -d");
 189 
 190         // Make sure that the mJRE tokens being stripped, aren't stripped if
 191         // they happen to appear as arguments to the main class.
 192         testExitValue += doReExecTest("foo -version:1.1+");
 193 
 194         System.out.println("Completed arguments quoting tests with "
 195                 + testExitValue + " errors");
 196     }
 197     // the pattern we hope to see in the output
 198     static final Pattern ArgPattern = Pattern.compile("\\s*argv\\[[0-9]*\\].*=.*");
 199 
 200     void checkArgumentParsing(String inArgs, String... expArgs) throws IOException {
 201         List<String> scratchpad = new ArrayList<>();
 202         scratchpad.add("set " + JLDEBUG_KEY + "=true");
 203         // GAK, -version needs to be added so that windows can flush its stderr
 204         // exiting the process prematurely can terminate the stderr.
 205         scratchpad.add(javaCmd + " -version " + inArgs);
 206         File batFile = new File("atest.bat");
 207         createAFile(batFile, scratchpad);
 208 
 209         TestResult tr = doExec(batFile.getName());
 210 
 211         ArrayList<String> expList = new ArrayList<>();
 212         expList.add(javaCmd);
 213         expList.add("-version");
 214         expList.addAll(Arrays.asList(expArgs));
 215 
 216         List<String> gotList = new ArrayList<>();
 217         for (String x : tr.testOutput) {
 218             Matcher m = ArgPattern.matcher(x);
 219             if (m.matches()) {
 220                 String a[] = x.split("=");
 221                 gotList.add(a[a.length - 1].trim());
 222             }
 223         }
 224         if (!gotList.equals(expList)) {
 225             System.out.println(tr);
 226             System.out.println("Expected args:");
 227             System.out.println(expList);
 228             System.out.println("Obtained args:");
 229             System.out.println(gotList);
 230             throw new RuntimeException("Error: args do not match");
 231         }
 232         System.out.println("\'" + inArgs + "\'" + " - Test passed");
 233     }
 234 
 235     /*
 236      * This tests general quoting and are specific to Windows, *nixes
 237      * need not worry about this, these have been tested with Windows
 238      * implementation and those that are known to work are used against
 239      * the java implementation. Note that the ProcessBuilder gets in the
 240      * way when testing some of these arguments, therefore we need to
 241      * create and execute a .bat file containing the arguments.
 242      */
 243     @Test
 244     void testArgumentParsing() throws IOException {
 245         if (!isWindows)
 246             return;
 247         // no quotes
 248         checkArgumentParsing("a b c d", "a", "b", "c", "d");
 249 
 250         // single quotes
 251         checkArgumentParsing("\"a b c d\"", "a b c d");
 252 
 253         //double quotes
 254         checkArgumentParsing("\"\"a b c d\"\"", "a", "b", "c", "d");
 255 
 256         // triple quotes
 257         checkArgumentParsing("\"\"\"a b c d\"\"\"", "\"a b c d\"");
 258 
 259         // a literal within single quotes
 260         checkArgumentParsing("\"a\"b c d\"e\"", "ab", "c", "de");
 261 
 262         // a literal within double quotes
 263         checkArgumentParsing("\"\"a\"b c d\"e\"\"", "ab c de");
 264 
 265         // a literal quote
 266         checkArgumentParsing("a\\\"b", "a\"b");
 267 
 268         // double back-slash
 269         checkArgumentParsing("\"a b c d\\\\\"", "a b c d\\");
 270 
 271         // triple back-slash
 272         checkArgumentParsing("a\\\\\\\"b", "a\\\"b");
 273 
 274         // dangling quote
 275         checkArgumentParsing("\"a b c\"\"", "a b c\"");
 276 
 277         // expansions of white space separators
 278         checkArgumentParsing("a b", "a", "b");
 279         checkArgumentParsing("a\tb", "a", "b");
 280         checkArgumentParsing("a \t b", "a", "b");
 281 
 282         checkArgumentParsing("\"C:\\TEST A\\\\\"", "C:\\TEST A\\");
 283         checkArgumentParsing("\"\"C:\\TEST A\\\\\"\"", "C:\\TEST", "A\\");
 284 
 285         // MS Windows tests
 286         // triple back-slash
 287         checkArgumentParsing("a\\\\\\d", "a\\\\\\d");
 288 
 289         // triple back-slash in quotes
 290         checkArgumentParsing("\"a\\\\\\d\"", "a\\\\\\d");
 291 
 292         // slashes separating characters
 293         checkArgumentParsing("X\\Y\\Z", "X\\Y\\Z");
 294         checkArgumentParsing("\\X\\Y\\Z", "\\X\\Y\\Z");
 295 
 296         // literals within dangling quotes, etc.
 297         checkArgumentParsing("\"a b c\" d e", "a b c", "d", "e");
 298         checkArgumentParsing("\"ab\\\"c\"  \"\\\\\"  d", "ab\"c", "\\", "d");
 299         checkArgumentParsing("a\\\\\\c d\"e f\"g h", "a\\\\\\c", "de fg", "h");
 300         checkArgumentParsing("a\\\\\\\"b c d", "a\\\"b", "c", "d");
 301         checkArgumentParsing("a\\\\\\\\\"g c\" d e", "a\\\\g c", "d", "e");
 302 
 303         // treatment of back-slashes
 304         checkArgumentParsing("*\\", "*\\");
 305         checkArgumentParsing("*/", "*/");
 306         checkArgumentParsing(".\\*", ".\\*");
 307         checkArgumentParsing("./*", "./*");
 308         checkArgumentParsing("..\\..\\*", "..\\..\\*");
 309         checkArgumentParsing("../../*", "../../*");
 310         checkArgumentParsing("..\\..\\", "..\\..\\");
 311         checkArgumentParsing("../../", "../../");
 312     }
 313 
 314     private void initEmptyDir(File emptyDir) throws IOException {
 315         if (emptyDir.exists()) {
 316             recursiveDelete(emptyDir);
 317         }
 318         emptyDir.mkdir();
 319     }
 320 
 321     private void initDirWithJavaFiles(File libDir) throws IOException {
 322 
 323         if (libDir.exists()) {
 324             recursiveDelete(libDir);
 325         }
 326         libDir.mkdirs();
 327         ArrayList<String> scratchpad = new ArrayList<>();
 328         scratchpad.add("package lib;");
 329         scratchpad.add("public class Fbo {");
 330         scratchpad.add("public static void main(String... args){Foo.f();}");
 331         scratchpad.add("public static void f(){}");
 332         scratchpad.add("}");
 333         createFile(new File(libDir, "Fbo.java"), scratchpad);
 334 
 335         scratchpad.clear();
 336         scratchpad.add("package lib;");
 337         scratchpad.add("public class Foo {");
 338         scratchpad.add("public static void main(String... args){");
 339         scratchpad.add("for (String x : args) {");
 340         scratchpad.add("System.out.println(x);");
 341         scratchpad.add("}");
 342         scratchpad.add("Fbo.f();");
 343         scratchpad.add("}");
 344         scratchpad.add("public static void f(){}");
 345         scratchpad.add("}");
 346         createFile(new File(libDir, "Foo.java"), scratchpad);
 347     }
 348 
 349     void checkArgumentWildcard(String inArgs, String... expArgs) throws IOException {
 350         String[] in = {inArgs};
 351         checkArgumentWildcard(in, expArgs);
 352 
 353         // now add arbitrary arguments before and after
 354         String[] outInArgs = { "-Q", inArgs, "-R"};
 355 
 356         String[] outExpArgs = new String[expArgs.length + 2];
 357         outExpArgs[0] = "-Q";
 358         System.arraycopy(expArgs, 0, outExpArgs, 1, expArgs.length);
 359         outExpArgs[expArgs.length + 1] = "-R";
 360         checkArgumentWildcard(outInArgs, outExpArgs);
 361     }
 362 
 363     void checkArgumentWildcard(String[] inArgs, String[] expArgs) throws IOException {
 364         ArrayList<String> argList = new ArrayList<>();
 365         argList.add(javaCmd);
 366         argList.add("-cp");
 367         argList.add("lib" + File.separator + "*");
 368         argList.add("lib.Foo");
 369         argList.addAll(Arrays.asList(inArgs));
 370         String[] cmds = new String[argList.size()];
 371         argList.toArray(cmds);
 372         TestResult tr = doExec(cmds);
 373         if (!tr.isOK()) {
 374             System.out.println(tr);
 375             throw new RuntimeException("Error: classpath single entry wildcard entry");
 376         }
 377 
 378         ArrayList<String> expList = new ArrayList<>();
 379         expList.addAll(Arrays.asList(expArgs));
 380 
 381         List<String> gotList = new ArrayList<>();
 382         for (String x : tr.testOutput) {
 383             gotList.add(x.trim());
 384         }
 385         if (!gotList.equals(expList)) {
 386             System.out.println(tr);
 387             System.out.println("Expected args:");
 388             System.out.println(expList);
 389             System.out.println("Obtained args:");
 390             System.out.println(gotList);
 391             throw new RuntimeException("Error: args do not match");
 392         }
 393         System.out.print("\'");
 394         for (String x : inArgs) {
 395             System.out.print(x + " ");
 396         }
 397         System.out.println("\'" + " - Test passed");
 398     }
 399 
 400     /*
 401      * These tests are not expected to work on *nixes, and are ignored.
 402      */
 403     @Test
 404     void testWildCardArgumentProcessing() throws IOException {
 405         if (!isWindows)
 406             return;
 407         File cwd = new File(".");
 408         File libDir = new File(cwd, "lib");
 409         initDirWithJavaFiles(libDir);
 410         initEmptyDir(new File(cwd, "empty"));
 411 
 412         // test if javac (the command) can compile *.java
 413         TestResult tr = doExec(javacCmd, libDir.getName() + File.separator + "*.java");
 414         if (!tr.isOK()) {
 415             System.out.println(tr);
 416             throw new RuntimeException("Error: compiling java wildcards");
 417         }
 418 
 419         // use the jar cmd to create jars using the ? wildcard
 420         File jarFoo = new File(libDir, "Foo.jar");
 421         tr = doExec(jarCmd, "cvf", jarFoo.getAbsolutePath(), "lib" + File.separator + "F?o.class");
 422         if (!tr.isOK()) {
 423             System.out.println(tr);
 424             throw new RuntimeException("Error: creating jar with wildcards");
 425         }
 426 
 427         // now the litmus test!, this should work
 428         checkArgumentWildcard("a", "a");
 429 
 430         // test for basic expansion
 431         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\F*java", "lib\\Fbo.java", "lib\\Foo.java");
 432 
 433         // basic expansion in quotes
 434         checkArgumentWildcard("\"lib\\F*java\"", "lib\\F*java");
 435 
 436         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\**", "lib\\Fbo.class", "lib\\Fbo.java",
 437                               "lib\\Foo.class", "lib\\Foo.jar", "lib\\Foo.java");
 438 
 439         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\*?", "lib\\Fbo.class", "lib\\Fbo.java",
 440                               "lib\\Foo.class", "lib\\Foo.jar", "lib\\Foo.java");
 441 
 442         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\?*", "lib\\Fbo.class", "lib\\Fbo.java",
 443                 "lib\\Foo.class", "lib\\Foo.jar", "lib\\Foo.java");
 444 
 445         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\?", "lib\\?");
 446 
 447         // test for basic expansion
 448         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\*java", "lib\\Fbo.java", "lib\\Foo.java");
 449 
 450         // basic expansion in quotes
 451         checkArgumentWildcard("\"lib\\*.java\"", "lib\\*.java");
 452 
 453         // suffix expansion
 454         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\*.class", "lib\\Fbo.class", "lib\\Foo.class");
 455 
 456         // suffix expansion in quotes
 457         checkArgumentWildcard("\"lib\\*.class\"", "lib\\*.class");
 458 
 459         // check for ? expansion now
 460         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\F?o.java", "lib\\Fbo.java", "lib\\Foo.java");
 461 
 462         // check ? in quotes
 463         checkArgumentWildcard("\"lib\\F?o.java\"", "lib\\F?o.java");
 464 
 465         // check ? as suffixes
 466         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\F?o.????", "lib\\Fbo.java", "lib\\Foo.java");
 467 
 468         // check ? in a leading role
 469         checkArgumentWildcard("lib\\???.java", "lib\\Fbo.java", "lib\\Foo.java");
 470         checkArgumentWildcard("\"lib\\???.java\"", "lib\\???.java");
 471 
 472         // check ? prefixed with -
 473         checkArgumentWildcard("-?", "-?");
 474 
 475         // check * prefixed with -
 476         checkArgumentWildcard("-*", "-*");
 477 
 478         // check on empty directory
 479         checkArgumentWildcard("empty\\*", "empty\\*");
 480         checkArgumentWildcard("empty\\**", "empty\\**");
 481         checkArgumentWildcard("empty\\?", "empty\\?");
 482         checkArgumentWildcard("empty\\??", "empty\\??");
 483         checkArgumentWildcard("empty\\*?", "empty\\*?");
 484         checkArgumentWildcard("empty\\?*", "empty\\?*");
 485 
 486     }
 487 
 488     void doArgumentCheck(String inArgs, String... expArgs) {
 489         Map<String, String> env = new HashMap<>();
 490         env.put(JLDEBUG_KEY, "true");
 491         TestResult tr = doExec(env, javaCmd, inArgs);
 492         System.out.println(tr);
 493         int sindex = tr.testOutput.indexOf("Command line args:");
 494         if (sindex < 0) {
 495             System.out.println(tr);
 496             throw new RuntimeException("Error: no output");
 497         }
 498         sindex++; // skip over the tag
 499         List<String> gotList = new ArrayList<>();
 500         for (String x : tr.testOutput.subList(sindex, sindex + expArgs.length)) {
 501             String a[] = x.split("=");
 502             gotList.add(a[a.length - 1].trim());
 503         }
 504         List<String> expList = Arrays.asList(expArgs);
 505         if (!gotList.equals(expList)) {
 506             System.out.println(tr);
 507             System.out.println("Expected args:");
 508             System.out.println(expList);
 509             System.out.println("Obtained args:");
 510             System.out.println(gotList);
 511             throw new RuntimeException("Error: args do not match");
 512         }
 513     }
 514 
 515 
 516     /*
 517      * These tests are usually run on non-existent targets to check error results
 518      */
 519     @Test
 520     void testBasicErrorMessages() {
 521         // Tests for 5030233
 522         TestResult tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-cp");
 523         tr.checkNegative();
 524         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 525         if (!tr.testStatus)
 526             System.out.println(tr);
 527 
 528         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-classpath");
 529         tr.checkNegative();
 530         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 531         if (!tr.testStatus)
 532             System.out.println(tr);
 533 
 534         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar");
 535         tr.checkNegative();
 536         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 537         if (!tr.testStatus)
 538             System.out.println(tr);
 539 
 540         tr = doExec(javacCmd, "-cp");
 541         tr.checkNegative();
 542         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 543         if (!tr.testStatus)
 544             System.out.println(tr);
 545 
 546         // Test for 6356475 "REGRESSION:"java -X" from cmdline fails"
 547         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-X");
 548         tr.checkPositive();
 549         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 550         if (!tr.testStatus)
 551             System.out.println(tr);
 552 
 553         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-help");
 554         tr.checkPositive();
 555         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 556         if (!tr.testStatus)
 557             System.out.println(tr);
 558 
 559         // 6753938, test for non-negative exit value for an incorrectly formed
 560         // command line,  '% java'
 561         tr = doExec(javaCmd);
 562         tr.checkNegative();
 563         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 564         if (!tr.testStatus)
 565             System.out.println(tr);
 566 
 567         // 6753938, test for non-negative exit value for an incorrectly formed
 568         // command line,  '% java -Xcomp'
 569         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-Xcomp");
 570         tr.checkNegative();
 571         tr.isNotZeroOutput();
 572         if (!tr.testStatus)
 573             System.out.println(tr);
 574 
 575         // 7151434, test for non-negative exit value for an incorrectly formed
 576         // command line, '% java -jar -W', note the bogus -W
 577         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "-W");
 578         tr.checkNegative();
 579         tr.contains("Unrecognized option: -W");
 580         if (!tr.testStatus)
 581             System.out.println(tr);
 582     }
 583 
 584     /*
 585      * Tests various dispositions of the main method, these tests are limited
 586      * to English locales as they check for error messages that are localized.
 587      */
 588     @Test
 589     void testMainMethod() throws FileNotFoundException {
 590         if (!isEnglishLocale()) {
 591             return;
 592         }
 593 
 594         TestResult tr = null;
 595 
 596         // a missing class
 597         createJar("MIA", new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 598                 (String[])null);
 599         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "some.jar");
 600         tr.contains("Error: Could not find or load main class MIA");
 601         if (!tr.testStatus)
 602             System.out.println(tr);
 603         // use classpath to check
 604         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-cp", "some.jar", "MIA");
 605         tr.contains("Error: Could not find or load main class MIA");
 606         if (!tr.testStatus)
 607             System.out.println(tr);
 608 
 609         // incorrect method access
 610         createJar(new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 611                 "private static void main(String[] args){}");
 612         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "some.jar");
 613         tr.contains("Error: Main method not found in class Foo");
 614         if (!tr.testStatus)
 615             System.out.println(tr);
 616         // use classpath to check
 617         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-cp", "some.jar", "Foo");
 618         tr.contains("Error: Main method not found in class Foo");
 619         if (!tr.testStatus)
 620             System.out.println(tr);
 621 
 622         // incorrect return type
 623         createJar(new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 624                 "public static int main(String[] args){return 1;}");
 625         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "some.jar");
 626         tr.contains("Error: Main method must return a value of type void in class Foo");
 627         if (!tr.testStatus)
 628             System.out.println(tr);
 629         // use classpath to check
 630         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-cp", "some.jar", "Foo");
 631         tr.contains("Error: Main method must return a value of type void in class Foo");
 632         if (!tr.testStatus)
 633             System.out.println(tr);
 634 
 635         // incorrect parameter type
 636         createJar(new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 637                 "public static void main(Object[] args){}");
 638         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "some.jar");
 639         tr.contains("Error: Main method not found in class Foo");
 640         if (!tr.testStatus)
 641             System.out.println(tr);
 642         // use classpath to check
 643         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-cp", "some.jar", "Foo");
 644         tr.contains("Error: Main method not found in class Foo");
 645         if (!tr.testStatus)
 646             System.out.println(tr);
 647 
 648         // incorrect method type - non-static
 649          createJar(new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 650                 "public void main(String[] args){}");
 651         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "some.jar");
 652         tr.contains("Error: Main method is not static in class Foo");
 653         if (!tr.testStatus)
 654             System.out.println(tr);
 655         // use classpath to check
 656         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-cp", "some.jar", "Foo");
 657         tr.contains("Error: Main method is not static in class Foo");
 658         if (!tr.testStatus)
 659             System.out.println(tr);
 660 
 661         // amongst a potpourri of kindred main methods, is the right one chosen ?
 662         createJar(new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 663             "void main(Object[] args){}",
 664             "int  main(Float[] args){return 1;}",
 665             "private void main() {}",
 666             "private static void main(int x) {}",
 667             "public int main(int argc, String[] argv) {return 1;}",
 668             "public static void main(String[] args) {System.out.println(\"THE_CHOSEN_ONE\");}");
 669         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "some.jar");
 670         tr.contains("THE_CHOSEN_ONE");
 671         if (!tr.testStatus)
 672             System.out.println(tr);
 673         // use classpath to check
 674         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-cp", "some.jar", "Foo");
 675         tr.contains("THE_CHOSEN_ONE");
 676         if (!tr.testStatus)
 677             System.out.println(tr);
 678 
 679         // test for extraneous whitespace in the Main-Class attribute
 680         createJar(" Foo ", new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 681                 "public static void main(String... args){}");
 682         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-jar", "some.jar");
 683         tr.checkPositive();
 684         if (!tr.testStatus)
 685             System.out.println(tr);
 686     }
 687     /*
 688      * tests 6968053, ie. we turn on the -Xdiag (for now) flag and check if
 689      * the suppressed stack traces are exposed, ignore these tests for localized
 690      * locales, limiting to English only.
 691      */
 692     @Test
 693     void testDiagOptions() throws FileNotFoundException {
 694         if (!isEnglishLocale()) { // only english version
 695             return;
 696         }
 697         TestResult tr = null;
 698         // a missing class
 699         createJar("MIA", new File("some.jar"), new File("Foo"),
 700                 (String[])null);
 701         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-Xdiag", "-jar", "some.jar");
 702         tr.contains("Error: Could not find or load main class MIA");
 703         tr.contains("java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: MIA");
 704         if (!tr.testStatus)
 705             System.out.println(tr);
 706 
 707         // use classpath to check
 708         tr = doExec(javaCmd,  "-Xdiag", "-cp", "some.jar", "MIA");
 709         tr.contains("Error: Could not find or load main class MIA");
 710         tr.contains("java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: MIA");
 711         if (!tr.testStatus)
 712             System.out.println(tr);
 713 
 714         // a missing class on the classpath
 715         tr = doExec(javaCmd, "-Xdiag", "NonExistentClass");
 716         tr.contains("Error: Could not find or load main class NonExistentClass");
 717         tr.contains("java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: NonExistentClass");
 718         if (!tr.testStatus)
 719             System.out.println(tr);
 720     }
 721 
 722     @Test
 723     static void testJreRestrictSearchFlag() {
 724         // test both arguments to ensure they exist
 725         TestResult tr = null;
 726         tr = doExec(javaCmd,
 727                 "-no-jre-restrict-search", "-version");
 728         tr.checkPositive();
 729         if (!tr.testStatus)
 730             System.out.println(tr);
 731 
 732         tr = doExec(javaCmd,
 733                 "-jre-restrict-search", "-version");
 734         tr.checkPositive();
 735         if (!tr.testStatus)
 736             System.out.println(tr);
 737     }
 738 
 739     /**
 740      * @param args the command line arguments
 741      * @throws java.io.FileNotFoundException
 742      */
 743     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 744         if (debug) {
 745             System.out.println("Starting Arrrghs tests");
 746         }
 747         Arrrghs a = new Arrrghs();
 748         a.run(args);
 749         if (testExitValue > 0) {
 750             System.out.println("Total of " + testExitValue + " failed");
 751             System.exit(1);
 752         } else {
 753             System.out.println("All tests pass");
 754         }
 755     }
 756 }