1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "gc_implementation/g1/bufferingOopClosure.hpp" 27 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentG1Refine.hpp" 28 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentG1RefineThread.hpp" 29 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1BlockOffsetTable.inline.hpp" 30 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp" 31 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectorPolicy.hpp" 32 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1HotCardCache.hpp" 33 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1GCPhaseTimes.hpp" 34 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1OopClosures.inline.hpp" 35 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1RemSet.inline.hpp" 36 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionSeq.inline.hpp" 37 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp" 38 #include "memory/iterator.hpp" 39 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 40 #include "utilities/intHisto.hpp" 41 42 #define CARD_REPEAT_HISTO 0 43 44 #if CARD_REPEAT_HISTO 45 static size_t ct_freq_sz; 46 static jbyte* ct_freq = NULL; 47 48 void init_ct_freq_table(size_t heap_sz_bytes) { 49 if (ct_freq == NULL) { 50 ct_freq_sz = heap_sz_bytes/CardTableModRefBS::card_size; 51 ct_freq = new jbyte[ct_freq_sz]; 52 for (size_t j = 0; j < ct_freq_sz; j++) ct_freq[j] = 0; 53 } 54 } 55 56 void ct_freq_note_card(size_t index) { 57 assert(0 <= index && index < ct_freq_sz, "Bounds error."); 58 if (ct_freq[index] < 100) { ct_freq[index]++; } 59 } 60 61 static IntHistogram card_repeat_count(10, 10); 62 63 void ct_freq_update_histo_and_reset() { 64 for (size_t j = 0; j < ct_freq_sz; j++) { 65 card_repeat_count.add_entry(ct_freq[j]); 66 ct_freq[j] = 0; 67 } 68 69 } 70 #endif 71 72 G1RemSet::G1RemSet(G1CollectedHeap* g1, CardTableModRefBS* ct_bs) 73 : _g1(g1), _conc_refine_cards(0), 74 _ct_bs(ct_bs), _g1p(_g1->g1_policy()), 75 _cg1r(g1->concurrent_g1_refine()), 76 _cset_rs_update_cl(NULL), 77 _cards_scanned(NULL), _total_cards_scanned(0), 78 _prev_period_summary() 79 { 80 _seq_task = new SubTasksDone(NumSeqTasks); 81 guarantee(n_workers() > 0, "There should be some workers"); 82 _cset_rs_update_cl = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(OopsInHeapRegionClosure*, n_workers(), mtGC); 83 for (uint i = 0; i < n_workers(); i++) { 84 _cset_rs_update_cl[i] = NULL; 85 } 86 _prev_period_summary.initialize(this, n_workers()); 87 } 88 89 G1RemSet::~G1RemSet() { 90 delete _seq_task; 91 for (uint i = 0; i < n_workers(); i++) { 92 assert(_cset_rs_update_cl[i] == NULL, "it should be"); 93 } 94 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(OopsInHeapRegionClosure*, _cset_rs_update_cl, mtGC); 95 } 96 97 void CountNonCleanMemRegionClosure::do_MemRegion(MemRegion mr) { 98 if (_g1->is_in_g1_reserved(mr.start())) { 99 _n += (int) ((mr.byte_size() / CardTableModRefBS::card_size)); 100 if (_start_first == NULL) _start_first = mr.start(); 101 } 102 } 103 104 class ScanRSClosure : public HeapRegionClosure { 105 size_t _cards_done, _cards; 106 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 107 108 OopsInHeapRegionClosure* _oc; 109 CodeBlobToOopClosure* _code_root_cl; 110 111 G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bot_shared; 112 G1SATBCardTableModRefBS *_ct_bs; 113 114 double _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec; 115 int _worker_i; 116 int _block_size; 117 bool _try_claimed; 118 119 public: 120 ScanRSClosure(OopsInHeapRegionClosure* oc, 121 CodeBlobToOopClosure* code_root_cl, 122 int worker_i) : 123 _oc(oc), 124 _code_root_cl(code_root_cl), 125 _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec(0.0), 126 _cards(0), 127 _cards_done(0), 128 _worker_i(worker_i), 129 _try_claimed(false) 130 { 131 _g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap(); 132 _bot_shared = _g1h->bot_shared(); 133 _ct_bs = _g1h->g1_barrier_set(); 134 _block_size = MAX2<int>(G1RSetScanBlockSize, 1); 135 } 136 137 void set_try_claimed() { _try_claimed = true; } 138 139 void scanCard(size_t index, HeapRegion *r) { 140 // Stack allocate the DirtyCardToOopClosure instance 141 HeapRegionDCTOC cl(_g1h, r, _oc, 142 CardTableModRefBS::Precise, 143 HeapRegionDCTOC::IntoCSFilterKind); 144 145 // Set the "from" region in the closure. 146 _oc->set_region(r); 147 HeapWord* card_start = _bot_shared->address_for_index(index); 148 HeapWord* card_end = card_start + G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::N_words; 149 Space *sp = SharedHeap::heap()->space_containing(card_start); 150 MemRegion sm_region = sp->used_region_at_save_marks(); 151 MemRegion mr = sm_region.intersection(MemRegion(card_start,card_end)); 152 if (!mr.is_empty() && !_ct_bs->is_card_claimed(index)) { 153 // We make the card as "claimed" lazily (so races are possible 154 // but they're benign), which reduces the number of duplicate 155 // scans (the rsets of the regions in the cset can intersect). 156 _ct_bs->set_card_claimed(index); 157 _cards_done++; 158 cl.do_MemRegion(mr); 159 } 160 } 161 162 void printCard(HeapRegion* card_region, size_t card_index, 163 HeapWord* card_start) { 164 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("T %d Region [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT ") " 165 "RS names card %p: " 166 "[" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT ")", 167 _worker_i, 168 card_region->bottom(), card_region->end(), 169 card_index, 170 card_start, card_start + G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::N_words); 171 } 172 173 void scan_strong_code_roots(HeapRegion* r) { 174 double scan_start = os::elapsedTime(); 175 r->strong_code_roots_do(_code_root_cl); 176 _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec += (os::elapsedTime() - scan_start); 177 } 178 179 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) { 180 assert(r->in_collection_set(), "should only be called on elements of CS."); 181 HeapRegionRemSet* hrrs = r->rem_set(); 182 if (hrrs->iter_is_complete()) return false; // All done. 183 if (!_try_claimed && !hrrs->claim_iter()) return false; 184 // If we ever free the collection set concurrently, we should also 185 // clear the card table concurrently therefore we won't need to 186 // add regions of the collection set to the dirty cards region. 187 _g1h->push_dirty_cards_region(r); 188 // If we didn't return above, then 189 // _try_claimed || r->claim_iter() 190 // is true: either we're supposed to work on claimed-but-not-complete 191 // regions, or we successfully claimed the region. 192 193 HeapRegionRemSetIterator iter(hrrs); 194 size_t card_index; 195 196 // We claim cards in block so as to recude the contention. The block size is determined by 197 // the G1RSetScanBlockSize parameter. 198 size_t jump_to_card = hrrs->iter_claimed_next(_block_size); 199 for (size_t current_card = 0; iter.has_next(card_index); current_card++) { 200 if (current_card >= jump_to_card + _block_size) { 201 jump_to_card = hrrs->iter_claimed_next(_block_size); 202 } 203 if (current_card < jump_to_card) continue; 204 HeapWord* card_start = _g1h->bot_shared()->address_for_index(card_index); 205 #if 0 206 gclog_or_tty->print("Rem set iteration yielded card [" PTR_FORMAT ", " PTR_FORMAT ").\n", 207 card_start, card_start + CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words); 208 #endif 209 210 HeapRegion* card_region = _g1h->heap_region_containing(card_start); 211 assert(card_region != NULL, "Yielding cards not in the heap?"); 212 _cards++; 213 214 if (!card_region->is_on_dirty_cards_region_list()) { 215 _g1h->push_dirty_cards_region(card_region); 216 } 217 218 // If the card is dirty, then we will scan it during updateRS. 219 if (!card_region->in_collection_set() && 220 !_ct_bs->is_card_dirty(card_index)) { 221 scanCard(card_index, card_region); 222 } 223 } 224 if (!_try_claimed) { 225 // Scan the strong code root list attached to the current region 226 scan_strong_code_roots(r); 227 228 hrrs->set_iter_complete(); 229 } 230 return false; 231 } 232 233 double strong_code_root_scan_time_sec() { 234 return _strong_code_root_scan_time_sec; 235 } 236 237 size_t cards_done() { return _cards_done;} 238 size_t cards_looked_up() { return _cards;} 239 }; 240 241 void G1RemSet::scanRS(OopsInHeapRegionClosure* oc, 242 CodeBlobToOopClosure* code_root_cl, 243 int worker_i) { 244 double rs_time_start = os::elapsedTime(); 245 HeapRegion *startRegion = _g1->start_cset_region_for_worker(worker_i); 246 247 ScanRSClosure scanRScl(oc, code_root_cl, worker_i); 248 249 _g1->collection_set_iterate_from(startRegion, &scanRScl); 250 scanRScl.set_try_claimed(); 251 _g1->collection_set_iterate_from(startRegion, &scanRScl); 252 253 double scan_rs_time_sec = (os::elapsedTime() - rs_time_start) 254 - scanRScl.strong_code_root_scan_time_sec(); 255 256 assert(_cards_scanned != NULL, "invariant"); 257 _cards_scanned[worker_i] = scanRScl.cards_done(); 258 259 _g1p->phase_times()->record_scan_rs_time(worker_i, scan_rs_time_sec * 1000.0); 260 _g1p->phase_times()->record_strong_code_root_scan_time(worker_i, 261 scanRScl.strong_code_root_scan_time_sec() * 1000.0); 262 } 263 264 // Closure used for updating RSets and recording references that 265 // point into the collection set. Only called during an 266 // evacuation pause. 267 268 class RefineRecordRefsIntoCSCardTableEntryClosure: public CardTableEntryClosure { 269 G1RemSet* _g1rs; 270 DirtyCardQueue* _into_cset_dcq; 271 public: 272 RefineRecordRefsIntoCSCardTableEntryClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, 273 DirtyCardQueue* into_cset_dcq) : 274 _g1rs(g1h->g1_rem_set()), _into_cset_dcq(into_cset_dcq) 275 {} 276 bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, int worker_i) { 277 // The only time we care about recording cards that 278 // contain references that point into the collection set 279 // is during RSet updating within an evacuation pause. 280 // In this case worker_i should be the id of a GC worker thread. 281 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "not during an evacuation pause"); 282 assert(worker_i < (int) (ParallelGCThreads == 0 ? 1 : ParallelGCThreads), "should be a GC worker"); 283 284 if (_g1rs->refine_card(card_ptr, worker_i, true)) { 285 // 'card_ptr' contains references that point into the collection 286 // set. We need to record the card in the DCQS 287 // (G1CollectedHeap::into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set()) 288 // that's used for that purpose. 289 // 290 // Enqueue the card 291 _into_cset_dcq->enqueue(card_ptr); 292 } 293 return true; 294 } 295 }; 296 297 void G1RemSet::updateRS(DirtyCardQueue* into_cset_dcq, int worker_i) { 298 double start = os::elapsedTime(); 299 // Apply the given closure to all remaining log entries. 300 RefineRecordRefsIntoCSCardTableEntryClosure into_cset_update_rs_cl(_g1, into_cset_dcq); 301 302 _g1->iterate_dirty_card_closure(&into_cset_update_rs_cl, into_cset_dcq, false, worker_i); 303 304 // Now there should be no dirty cards. 305 if (G1RSLogCheckCardTable) { 306 CountNonCleanMemRegionClosure cl(_g1); 307 _ct_bs->mod_card_iterate(&cl); 308 // XXX This isn't true any more: keeping cards of young regions 309 // marked dirty broke it. Need some reasonable fix. 310 guarantee(cl.n() == 0, "Card table should be clean."); 311 } 312 313 _g1p->phase_times()->record_update_rs_time(worker_i, (os::elapsedTime() - start) * 1000.0); 314 } 315 316 void G1RemSet::cleanupHRRS() { 317 HeapRegionRemSet::cleanup(); 318 } 319 320 void G1RemSet::oops_into_collection_set_do(OopsInHeapRegionClosure* oc, 321 CodeBlobToOopClosure* code_root_cl, 322 int worker_i) { 323 #if CARD_REPEAT_HISTO 324 ct_freq_update_histo_and_reset(); 325 #endif 326 327 // We cache the value of 'oc' closure into the appropriate slot in the 328 // _cset_rs_update_cl for this worker 329 assert(worker_i < (int)n_workers(), "sanity"); 330 _cset_rs_update_cl[worker_i] = oc; 331 332 // A DirtyCardQueue that is used to hold cards containing references 333 // that point into the collection set. This DCQ is associated with a 334 // special DirtyCardQueueSet (see g1CollectedHeap.hpp). Under normal 335 // circumstances (i.e. the pause successfully completes), these cards 336 // are just discarded (there's no need to update the RSets of regions 337 // that were in the collection set - after the pause these regions 338 // are wholly 'free' of live objects. In the event of an evacuation 339 // failure the cards/buffers in this queue set are: 340 // * passed to the DirtyCardQueueSet that is used to manage deferred 341 // RSet updates, or 342 // * scanned for references that point into the collection set 343 // and the RSet of the corresponding region in the collection set 344 // is updated immediately. 345 DirtyCardQueue into_cset_dcq(&_g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set()); 346 347 assert((ParallelGCThreads > 0) || worker_i == 0, "invariant"); 348 349 // The two flags below were introduced temporarily to serialize 350 // the updating and scanning of remembered sets. There are some 351 // race conditions when these two operations are done in parallel 352 // and they are causing failures. When we resolve said race 353 // conditions, we'll revert back to parallel remembered set 354 // updating and scanning. See CRs 6677707 and 6677708. 355 if (G1UseParallelRSetUpdating || (worker_i == 0)) { 356 updateRS(&into_cset_dcq, worker_i); 357 } else { 358 _g1p->phase_times()->record_update_rs_processed_buffers(worker_i, 0); 359 _g1p->phase_times()->record_update_rs_time(worker_i, 0.0); 360 } 361 if (G1UseParallelRSetScanning || (worker_i == 0)) { 362 scanRS(oc, code_root_cl, worker_i); 363 } else { 364 _g1p->phase_times()->record_scan_rs_time(worker_i, 0.0); 365 } 366 367 // We now clear the cached values of _cset_rs_update_cl for this worker 368 _cset_rs_update_cl[worker_i] = NULL; 369 } 370 371 void G1RemSet::prepare_for_oops_into_collection_set_do() { 372 cleanupHRRS(); 373 ConcurrentG1Refine* cg1r = _g1->concurrent_g1_refine(); 374 _g1->set_refine_cte_cl_concurrency(false); 375 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set(); 376 dcqs.concatenate_logs(); 377 378 guarantee( _cards_scanned == NULL, "invariant" ); 379 _cards_scanned = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t, n_workers(), mtGC); 380 for (uint i = 0; i < n_workers(); ++i) { 381 _cards_scanned[i] = 0; 382 } 383 _total_cards_scanned = 0; 384 } 385 386 387 // This closure, applied to a DirtyCardQueueSet, is used to immediately 388 // update the RSets for the regions in the CSet. For each card it iterates 389 // through the oops which coincide with that card. It scans the reference 390 // fields in each oop; when it finds an oop that points into the collection 391 // set, the RSet for the region containing the referenced object is updated. 392 class UpdateRSetCardTableEntryIntoCSetClosure: public CardTableEntryClosure { 393 G1CollectedHeap* _g1; 394 CardTableModRefBS* _ct_bs; 395 public: 396 UpdateRSetCardTableEntryIntoCSetClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1, 397 CardTableModRefBS* bs): 398 _g1(g1), _ct_bs(bs) 399 { } 400 401 bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, int worker_i) { 402 // Construct the region representing the card. 403 HeapWord* start = _ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr); 404 // And find the region containing it. 405 HeapRegion* r = _g1->heap_region_containing(start); 406 assert(r != NULL, "unexpected null"); 407 408 // Scan oops in the card looking for references into the collection set 409 // Don't use addr_for(card_ptr + 1) which can ask for 410 // a card beyond the heap. This is not safe without a perm 411 // gen. 412 HeapWord* end = start + CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words; 413 MemRegion scanRegion(start, end); 414 415 UpdateRSetImmediate update_rs_cl(_g1->g1_rem_set()); 416 FilterIntoCSClosure update_rs_cset_oop_cl(NULL, _g1, &update_rs_cl); 417 FilterOutOfRegionClosure filter_then_update_rs_cset_oop_cl(r, &update_rs_cset_oop_cl); 418 419 // We can pass false as the "filter_young" parameter here as: 420 // * we should be in a STW pause, 421 // * the DCQS to which this closure is applied is used to hold 422 // references that point into the collection set from the prior 423 // RSet updating, 424 // * the post-write barrier shouldn't be logging updates to young 425 // regions (but there is a situation where this can happen - see 426 // the comment in G1RemSet::refine_card() below - 427 // that should not be applicable here), and 428 // * during actual RSet updating, the filtering of cards in young 429 // regions in HeapRegion::oops_on_card_seq_iterate_careful is 430 // employed. 431 // As a result, when this closure is applied to "refs into cset" 432 // DCQS, we shouldn't see any cards in young regions. 433 update_rs_cl.set_region(r); 434 HeapWord* stop_point = 435 r->oops_on_card_seq_iterate_careful(scanRegion, 436 &filter_then_update_rs_cset_oop_cl, 437 false /* filter_young */, 438 NULL /* card_ptr */); 439 440 // Since this is performed in the event of an evacuation failure, we 441 // we shouldn't see a non-null stop point 442 assert(stop_point == NULL, "saw an unallocated region"); 443 return true; 444 } 445 }; 446 447 void G1RemSet::cleanup_after_oops_into_collection_set_do() { 448 guarantee( _cards_scanned != NULL, "invariant" ); 449 _total_cards_scanned = 0; 450 for (uint i = 0; i < n_workers(); ++i) { 451 _total_cards_scanned += _cards_scanned[i]; 452 } 453 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t, _cards_scanned, mtGC); 454 _cards_scanned = NULL; 455 // Cleanup after copy 456 _g1->set_refine_cte_cl_concurrency(true); 457 // Set all cards back to clean. 458 _g1->cleanUpCardTable(); 459 460 DirtyCardQueueSet& into_cset_dcqs = _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set(); 461 int into_cset_n_buffers = into_cset_dcqs.completed_buffers_num(); 462 463 if (_g1->evacuation_failed()) { 464 // Restore remembered sets for the regions pointing into the collection set. 465 466 if (G1DeferredRSUpdate) { 467 // If deferred RS updates are enabled then we just need to transfer 468 // the completed buffers from (a) the DirtyCardQueueSet used to hold 469 // cards that contain references that point into the collection set 470 // to (b) the DCQS used to hold the deferred RS updates 471 _g1->dirty_card_queue_set().merge_bufferlists(&into_cset_dcqs); 472 } else { 473 474 CardTableModRefBS* bs = (CardTableModRefBS*)_g1->barrier_set(); 475 UpdateRSetCardTableEntryIntoCSetClosure update_rs_cset_immediate(_g1, bs); 476 477 int n_completed_buffers = 0; 478 while (into_cset_dcqs.apply_closure_to_completed_buffer(&update_rs_cset_immediate, 479 0, 0, true)) { 480 n_completed_buffers++; 481 } 482 assert(n_completed_buffers == into_cset_n_buffers, "missed some buffers"); 483 } 484 } 485 486 // Free any completed buffers in the DirtyCardQueueSet used to hold cards 487 // which contain references that point into the collection. 488 _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().clear(); 489 assert(_g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, 490 "all buffers should be freed"); 491 _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().clear_n_completed_buffers(); 492 } 493 494 class ScrubRSClosure: public HeapRegionClosure { 495 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h; 496 BitMap* _region_bm; 497 BitMap* _card_bm; 498 CardTableModRefBS* _ctbs; 499 public: 500 ScrubRSClosure(BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm) : 501 _g1h(G1CollectedHeap::heap()), 502 _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm), 503 _ctbs(_g1h->g1_barrier_set()) {} 504 505 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) { 506 if (!r->continuesHumongous()) { 507 r->rem_set()->scrub(_ctbs, _region_bm, _card_bm); 508 } 509 return false; 510 } 511 }; 512 513 void G1RemSet::scrub(BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm) { 514 ScrubRSClosure scrub_cl(region_bm, card_bm); 515 _g1->heap_region_iterate(&scrub_cl); 516 } 517 518 void G1RemSet::scrub_par(BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm, 519 uint worker_num, int claim_val) { 520 ScrubRSClosure scrub_cl(region_bm, card_bm); 521 _g1->heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(&scrub_cl, 522 worker_num, 523 n_workers(), 524 claim_val); 525 } 526 527 G1TriggerClosure::G1TriggerClosure() : 528 _triggered(false) { } 529 530 G1InvokeIfNotTriggeredClosure::G1InvokeIfNotTriggeredClosure(G1TriggerClosure* t_cl, 531 OopClosure* oop_cl) : 532 _trigger_cl(t_cl), _oop_cl(oop_cl) { } 533 534 G1Mux2Closure::G1Mux2Closure(OopClosure *c1, OopClosure *c2) : 535 _c1(c1), _c2(c2) { } 536 537 G1UpdateRSOrPushRefOopClosure:: 538 G1UpdateRSOrPushRefOopClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, 539 G1RemSet* rs, 540 OopsInHeapRegionClosure* push_ref_cl, 541 bool record_refs_into_cset, 542 int worker_i) : 543 _g1(g1h), _g1_rem_set(rs), _from(NULL), 544 _record_refs_into_cset(record_refs_into_cset), 545 _push_ref_cl(push_ref_cl), _worker_i(worker_i) { } 546 547 // Returns true if the given card contains references that point 548 // into the collection set, if we're checking for such references; 549 // false otherwise. 550 551 bool G1RemSet::refine_card(jbyte* card_ptr, int worker_i, 552 bool check_for_refs_into_cset) { 553 554 // If the card is no longer dirty, nothing to do. 555 if (*card_ptr != CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val()) { 556 // No need to return that this card contains refs that point 557 // into the collection set. 558 return false; 559 } 560 561 // Construct the region representing the card. 562 HeapWord* start = _ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr); 563 // And find the region containing it. 564 HeapRegion* r = _g1->heap_region_containing(start); 565 if (r == NULL) { 566 // Again no need to return that this card contains refs that 567 // point into the collection set. 568 return false; // Not in the G1 heap (might be in perm, for example.) 569 } 570 571 // Why do we have to check here whether a card is on a young region, 572 // given that we dirty young regions and, as a result, the 573 // post-barrier is supposed to filter them out and never to enqueue 574 // them? When we allocate a new region as the "allocation region" we 575 // actually dirty its cards after we release the lock, since card 576 // dirtying while holding the lock was a performance bottleneck. So, 577 // as a result, it is possible for other threads to actually 578 // allocate objects in the region (after the acquire the lock) 579 // before all the cards on the region are dirtied. This is unlikely, 580 // and it doesn't happen often, but it can happen. So, the extra 581 // check below filters out those cards. 582 if (r->is_young()) { 583 return false; 584 } 585 586 // While we are processing RSet buffers during the collection, we 587 // actually don't want to scan any cards on the collection set, 588 // since we don't want to update remebered sets with entries that 589 // point into the collection set, given that live objects from the 590 // collection set are about to move and such entries will be stale 591 // very soon. This change also deals with a reliability issue which 592 // involves scanning a card in the collection set and coming across 593 // an array that was being chunked and looking malformed. Note, 594 // however, that if evacuation fails, we have to scan any objects 595 // that were not moved and create any missing entries. 596 if (r->in_collection_set()) { 597 return false; 598 } 599 600 // The result from the hot card cache insert call is either: 601 // * pointer to the current card 602 // (implying that the current card is not 'hot'), 603 // * null 604 // (meaning we had inserted the card ptr into the "hot" card cache, 605 // which had some headroom), 606 // * a pointer to a "hot" card that was evicted from the "hot" cache. 607 // 608 609 G1HotCardCache* hot_card_cache = _cg1r->hot_card_cache(); 610 if (hot_card_cache->use_cache()) { 611 assert(!check_for_refs_into_cset, "sanity"); 612 assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "sanity"); 613 614 card_ptr = hot_card_cache->insert(card_ptr); 615 if (card_ptr == NULL) { 616 // There was no eviction. Nothing to do. 617 return false; 618 } 619 620 start = _ct_bs->addr_for(card_ptr); 621 r = _g1->heap_region_containing(start); 622 if (r == NULL) { 623 // Not in the G1 heap 624 return false; 625 } 626 627 // Checking whether the region we got back from the cache 628 // is young here is inappropriate. The region could have been 629 // freed, reallocated and tagged as young while in the cache. 630 // Hence we could see its young type change at any time. 631 } 632 633 // Don't use addr_for(card_ptr + 1) which can ask for 634 // a card beyond the heap. This is not safe without a perm 635 // gen at the upper end of the heap. 636 HeapWord* end = start + CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words; 637 MemRegion dirtyRegion(start, end); 638 639 #if CARD_REPEAT_HISTO 640 init_ct_freq_table(_g1->max_capacity()); 641 ct_freq_note_card(_ct_bs->index_for(start)); 642 #endif 643 644 OopsInHeapRegionClosure* oops_in_heap_closure = NULL; 645 if (check_for_refs_into_cset) { 646 // ConcurrentG1RefineThreads have worker numbers larger than what 647 // _cset_rs_update_cl[] is set up to handle. But those threads should 648 // only be active outside of a collection which means that when they 649 // reach here they should have check_for_refs_into_cset == false. 650 assert((size_t)worker_i < n_workers(), "index of worker larger than _cset_rs_update_cl[].length"); 651 oops_in_heap_closure = _cset_rs_update_cl[worker_i]; 652 } 653 G1UpdateRSOrPushRefOopClosure update_rs_oop_cl(_g1, 654 _g1->g1_rem_set(), 655 oops_in_heap_closure, 656 check_for_refs_into_cset, 657 worker_i); 658 update_rs_oop_cl.set_from(r); 659 660 G1TriggerClosure trigger_cl; 661 FilterIntoCSClosure into_cs_cl(NULL, _g1, &trigger_cl); 662 G1InvokeIfNotTriggeredClosure invoke_cl(&trigger_cl, &into_cs_cl); 663 G1Mux2Closure mux(&invoke_cl, &update_rs_oop_cl); 664 665 FilterOutOfRegionClosure filter_then_update_rs_oop_cl(r, 666 (check_for_refs_into_cset ? 667 (OopClosure*)&mux : 668 (OopClosure*)&update_rs_oop_cl)); 669 670 // The region for the current card may be a young region. The 671 // current card may have been a card that was evicted from the 672 // card cache. When the card was inserted into the cache, we had 673 // determined that its region was non-young. While in the cache, 674 // the region may have been freed during a cleanup pause, reallocated 675 // and tagged as young. 676 // 677 // We wish to filter out cards for such a region but the current 678 // thread, if we're running concurrently, may "see" the young type 679 // change at any time (so an earlier "is_young" check may pass or 680 // fail arbitrarily). We tell the iteration code to perform this 681 // filtering when it has been determined that there has been an actual 682 // allocation in this region and making it safe to check the young type. 683 bool filter_young = true; 684 685 HeapWord* stop_point = 686 r->oops_on_card_seq_iterate_careful(dirtyRegion, 687 &filter_then_update_rs_oop_cl, 688 filter_young, 689 card_ptr); 690 691 // If stop_point is non-null, then we encountered an unallocated region 692 // (perhaps the unfilled portion of a TLAB.) For now, we'll dirty the 693 // card and re-enqueue: if we put off the card until a GC pause, then the 694 // unallocated portion will be filled in. Alternatively, we might try 695 // the full complexity of the technique used in "regular" precleaning. 696 if (stop_point != NULL) { 697 // The card might have gotten re-dirtied and re-enqueued while we 698 // worked. (In fact, it's pretty likely.) 699 if (*card_ptr != CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val()) { 700 *card_ptr = CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val(); 701 MutexLockerEx x(Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock, 702 Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 703 DirtyCardQueue* sdcq = 704 JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().shared_dirty_card_queue(); 705 sdcq->enqueue(card_ptr); 706 } 707 } else { 708 _conc_refine_cards++; 709 } 710 711 // This gets set to true if the card being refined has 712 // references that point into the collection set. 713 bool has_refs_into_cset = trigger_cl.triggered(); 714 715 // We should only be detecting that the card contains references 716 // that point into the collection set if the current thread is 717 // a GC worker thread. 718 assert(!has_refs_into_cset || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), 719 "invalid result at non safepoint"); 720 721 return has_refs_into_cset; 722 } 723 724 void G1RemSet::print_periodic_summary_info(const char* header) { 725 G1RemSetSummary current; 726 current.initialize(this, n_workers()); 727 728 _prev_period_summary.subtract_from(¤t); 729 print_summary_info(&_prev_period_summary, header); 730 731 _prev_period_summary.set(¤t); 732 } 733 734 void G1RemSet::print_summary_info() { 735 G1RemSetSummary current; 736 current.initialize(this, n_workers()); 737 738 print_summary_info(¤t, " Cumulative RS summary"); 739 } 740 741 void G1RemSet::print_summary_info(G1RemSetSummary * summary, const char * header) { 742 assert(summary != NULL, "just checking"); 743 744 if (header != NULL) { 745 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("%s", header); 746 } 747 748 #if CARD_REPEAT_HISTO 749 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("\nG1 card_repeat count histogram: "); 750 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" # of repeats --> # of cards with that number."); 751 card_repeat_count.print_on(gclog_or_tty); 752 #endif 753 754 summary->print_on(gclog_or_tty); 755 } 756 757 void G1RemSet::prepare_for_verify() { 758 if (G1HRRSFlushLogBuffersOnVerify && 759 (VerifyBeforeGC || VerifyAfterGC) 760 && (!_g1->full_collection() || G1VerifyRSetsDuringFullGC)) { 761 cleanupHRRS(); 762 _g1->set_refine_cte_cl_concurrency(false); 763 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) { 764 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set(); 765 dcqs.concatenate_logs(); 766 } 767 768 G1HotCardCache* hot_card_cache = _cg1r->hot_card_cache(); 769 bool use_hot_card_cache = hot_card_cache->use_cache(); 770 hot_card_cache->set_use_cache(false); 771 772 DirtyCardQueue into_cset_dcq(&_g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set()); 773 updateRS(&into_cset_dcq, 0); 774 _g1->into_cset_dirty_card_queue_set().clear(); 775 776 hot_card_cache->set_use_cache(use_hot_card_cache); 777 assert(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, "All should be consumed"); 778 } 779 }