1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_COLLECTORPOLICY_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_COLLECTORPOLICY_HPP 27 28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 29 #include "memory/barrierSet.hpp" 30 #include "memory/generationSpec.hpp" 31 #include "memory/genRemSet.hpp" 32 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 33 34 // This class (or more correctly, subtypes of this class) 35 // are used to define global garbage collector attributes. 36 // This includes initialization of generations and any other 37 // shared resources they may need. 38 // 39 // In general, all flag adjustment and validation should be 40 // done in initialize_flags(), which is called prior to 41 // initialize_size_info(). 42 // 43 // This class is not fully developed yet. As more collector(s) 44 // are added, it is expected that we will come across further 45 // behavior that requires global attention. The correct place 46 // to deal with those issues is this class. 47 48 // Forward declarations. 49 class GenCollectorPolicy; 50 class TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy; 51 class AdaptiveSizePolicy; 52 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 53 class ConcurrentMarkSweepPolicy; 54 class G1CollectorPolicy; 55 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 56 57 class GCPolicyCounters; 58 class MarkSweepPolicy; 59 60 class CollectorPolicy : public CHeapObj<mtGC> { 61 protected: 62 GCPolicyCounters* _gc_policy_counters; 63 64 // Requires that the concrete subclass sets the alignment constraints 65 // before calling. 66 virtual void initialize_flags(); 67 virtual void initialize_size_info(); 68 69 size_t _initial_heap_byte_size; 70 size_t _max_heap_byte_size; 71 size_t _min_heap_byte_size; 72 73 size_t _min_alignment; 74 size_t _max_alignment; 75 76 // The sizing of the heap are controlled by a sizing policy. 77 AdaptiveSizePolicy* _size_policy; 78 79 // Set to true when policy wants soft refs cleared. 80 // Reset to false by gc after it clears all soft refs. 81 bool _should_clear_all_soft_refs; 82 // Set to true by the GC if the just-completed gc cleared all 83 // softrefs. This is set to true whenever a gc clears all softrefs, and 84 // set to false each time gc returns to the mutator. For example, in the 85 // ParallelScavengeHeap case the latter would be done toward the end of 86 // mem_allocate() where it returns op.result() 87 bool _all_soft_refs_clear; 88 89 CollectorPolicy() : 90 _min_alignment(1), 91 _max_alignment(1), 92 _initial_heap_byte_size(0), 93 _max_heap_byte_size(0), 94 _min_heap_byte_size(0), 95 _size_policy(NULL), 96 _should_clear_all_soft_refs(false), 97 _all_soft_refs_clear(false) 98 {} 99 100 public: 101 // Return maximum heap alignment that may be imposed by the policy 102 static size_t compute_max_alignment(); 103 104 size_t min_alignment() { return _min_alignment; } 105 size_t max_alignment() { return _max_alignment; } 106 107 size_t initial_heap_byte_size() { return _initial_heap_byte_size; } 108 size_t max_heap_byte_size() { return _max_heap_byte_size; } 109 size_t min_heap_byte_size() { return _min_heap_byte_size; } 110 111 enum Name { 112 CollectorPolicyKind, 113 TwoGenerationCollectorPolicyKind, 114 ConcurrentMarkSweepPolicyKind, 115 ASConcurrentMarkSweepPolicyKind, 116 G1CollectorPolicyKind 117 }; 118 119 AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy() { return _size_policy; } 120 bool should_clear_all_soft_refs() { return _should_clear_all_soft_refs; } 121 void set_should_clear_all_soft_refs(bool v) { _should_clear_all_soft_refs = v; } 122 // Returns the current value of _should_clear_all_soft_refs. 123 // _should_clear_all_soft_refs is set to false as a side effect. 124 bool use_should_clear_all_soft_refs(bool v); 125 bool all_soft_refs_clear() { return _all_soft_refs_clear; } 126 void set_all_soft_refs_clear(bool v) { _all_soft_refs_clear = v; } 127 128 // Called by the GC after Soft Refs have been cleared to indicate 129 // that the request in _should_clear_all_soft_refs has been fulfilled. 130 void cleared_all_soft_refs(); 131 132 // Identification methods. 133 virtual GenCollectorPolicy* as_generation_policy() { return NULL; } 134 virtual TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy* as_two_generation_policy() { return NULL; } 135 virtual MarkSweepPolicy* as_mark_sweep_policy() { return NULL; } 136 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 137 virtual ConcurrentMarkSweepPolicy* as_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() { return NULL; } 138 virtual G1CollectorPolicy* as_g1_policy() { return NULL; } 139 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 140 // Note that these are not virtual. 141 bool is_generation_policy() { return as_generation_policy() != NULL; } 142 bool is_two_generation_policy() { return as_two_generation_policy() != NULL; } 143 bool is_mark_sweep_policy() { return as_mark_sweep_policy() != NULL; } 144 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 145 bool is_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() { return as_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() != NULL; } 146 bool is_g1_policy() { return as_g1_policy() != NULL; } 147 #else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 148 bool is_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() { return false; } 149 bool is_g1_policy() { return false; } 150 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 151 152 153 virtual BarrierSet::Name barrier_set_name() = 0; 154 virtual GenRemSet::Name rem_set_name() = 0; 155 156 // Create the remembered set (to cover the given reserved region, 157 // allowing breaking up into at most "max_covered_regions"). 158 virtual GenRemSet* create_rem_set(MemRegion reserved, 159 int max_covered_regions); 160 161 // This method controls how a collector satisfies a request 162 // for a block of memory. "gc_time_limit_was_exceeded" will 163 // be set to true if the adaptive size policy determine that 164 // an excessive amount of time is being spent doing collections 165 // and caused a NULL to be returned. If a NULL is not returned, 166 // "gc_time_limit_was_exceeded" has an undefined meaning. 167 virtual HeapWord* mem_allocate_work(size_t size, 168 bool is_tlab, 169 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) = 0; 170 171 // This method controls how a collector handles one or more 172 // of its generations being fully allocated. 173 virtual HeapWord *satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab) = 0; 174 // This method controls how a collector handles a metadata allocation 175 // failure. 176 virtual MetaWord* satisfy_failed_metadata_allocation(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, 177 size_t size, 178 Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 179 180 // Performace Counter support 181 GCPolicyCounters* counters() { return _gc_policy_counters; } 182 183 // Create the jstat counters for the GC policy. By default, policy's 184 // don't have associated counters, and we complain if this is invoked. 185 virtual void initialize_gc_policy_counters() { 186 ShouldNotReachHere(); 187 } 188 189 virtual CollectorPolicy::Name kind() { 190 return CollectorPolicy::CollectorPolicyKind; 191 } 192 193 // Returns true if a collector has eden space with soft end. 194 virtual bool has_soft_ended_eden() { 195 return false; 196 } 197 198 }; 199 200 class ClearedAllSoftRefs : public StackObj { 201 bool _clear_all_soft_refs; 202 CollectorPolicy* _collector_policy; 203 public: 204 ClearedAllSoftRefs(bool clear_all_soft_refs, 205 CollectorPolicy* collector_policy) : 206 _clear_all_soft_refs(clear_all_soft_refs), 207 _collector_policy(collector_policy) {} 208 209 ~ClearedAllSoftRefs() { 210 if (_clear_all_soft_refs) { 211 _collector_policy->cleared_all_soft_refs(); 212 } 213 } 214 }; 215 216 class GenCollectorPolicy : public CollectorPolicy { 217 protected: 218 size_t _min_gen0_size; 219 size_t _initial_gen0_size; 220 size_t _max_gen0_size; 221 222 GenerationSpec **_generations; 223 224 // Return true if an allocation should be attempted in the older 225 // generation if it fails in the younger generation. Return 226 // false, otherwise. 227 virtual bool should_try_older_generation_allocation(size_t word_size) const; 228 229 void initialize_flags(); 230 void initialize_size_info(); 231 232 // Try to allocate space by expanding the heap. 233 virtual HeapWord* expand_heap_and_allocate(size_t size, bool is_tlab); 234 235 // Scale the base_size by NewRation according to 236 // result = base_size / (NewRatio + 1) 237 // and align by min_alignment() 238 size_t scale_by_NewRatio_aligned(size_t base_size); 239 240 // Bound the value by the given maximum minus the 241 // min_alignment. 242 size_t bound_minus_alignment(size_t desired_size, size_t maximum_size); 243 244 public: 245 // Accessors 246 size_t min_gen0_size() { return _min_gen0_size; } 247 size_t initial_gen0_size() { return _initial_gen0_size; } 248 size_t max_gen0_size() { return _max_gen0_size; } 249 250 virtual int number_of_generations() = 0; 251 252 virtual GenerationSpec **generations() { 253 assert(_generations != NULL, "Sanity check"); 254 return _generations; 255 } 256 257 virtual GenCollectorPolicy* as_generation_policy() { return this; } 258 259 virtual void initialize_generations() = 0; 260 261 virtual void initialize_all() { 262 initialize_flags(); 263 initialize_size_info(); 264 initialize_generations(); 265 } 266 267 HeapWord* mem_allocate_work(size_t size, 268 bool is_tlab, 269 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded); 270 271 HeapWord *satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab); 272 273 // Adaptive size policy 274 virtual void initialize_size_policy(size_t init_eden_size, 275 size_t init_promo_size, 276 size_t init_survivor_size); 277 }; 278 279 // All of hotspot's current collectors are subtypes of this 280 // class. Currently, these collectors all use the same gen[0], 281 // but have different gen[1] types. If we add another subtype 282 // of CollectorPolicy, this class should be broken out into 283 // its own file. 284 285 class TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy : public GenCollectorPolicy { 286 protected: 287 size_t _min_gen1_size; 288 size_t _initial_gen1_size; 289 size_t _max_gen1_size; 290 291 void initialize_flags(); 292 void initialize_size_info(); 293 void initialize_generations() { ShouldNotReachHere(); } 294 295 public: 296 // Accessors 297 size_t min_gen1_size() { return _min_gen1_size; } 298 size_t initial_gen1_size() { return _initial_gen1_size; } 299 size_t max_gen1_size() { return _max_gen1_size; } 300 301 // Inherited methods 302 TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy* as_two_generation_policy() { return this; } 303 304 int number_of_generations() { return 2; } 305 BarrierSet::Name barrier_set_name() { return BarrierSet::CardTableModRef; } 306 GenRemSet::Name rem_set_name() { return GenRemSet::CardTable; } 307 308 virtual CollectorPolicy::Name kind() { 309 return CollectorPolicy::TwoGenerationCollectorPolicyKind; 310 } 311 312 // Returns true is gen0 sizes were adjusted 313 bool adjust_gen0_sizes(size_t* gen0_size_ptr, size_t* gen1_size_ptr, 314 const size_t heap_size, const size_t min_gen1_size); 315 }; 316 317 class MarkSweepPolicy : public TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy { 318 protected: 319 void initialize_generations(); 320 321 public: 322 MarkSweepPolicy(); 323 324 MarkSweepPolicy* as_mark_sweep_policy() { return this; } 325 326 void initialize_gc_policy_counters(); 327 }; 328 329 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_COLLECTORPOLICY_HPP