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   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_COLLECTORPOLICY_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_COLLECTORPOLICY_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/barrierSet.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/generationSpec.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/genRemSet.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  33 
  34 // This class (or more correctly, subtypes of this class)
  35 // are used to define global garbage collector attributes.
  36 // This includes initialization of generations and any other
  37 // shared resources they may need.
  38 //
  39 // In general, all flag adjustment and validation should be
  40 // done in initialize_flags(), which is called prior to
  41 // initialize_size_info().
  42 //
  43 // This class is not fully developed yet. As more collector(s)
  44 // are added, it is expected that we will come across further
  45 // behavior that requires global attention. The correct place
  46 // to deal with those issues is this class.
  47 
  48 // Forward declarations.
  49 class GenCollectorPolicy;
  50 class TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy;
  51 class AdaptiveSizePolicy;
  52 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  53 class ConcurrentMarkSweepPolicy;
  54 class G1CollectorPolicy;
  55 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  56 
  57 class GCPolicyCounters;
  58 class MarkSweepPolicy;
  59 
  60 class CollectorPolicy : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  61  protected:
  62   GCPolicyCounters* _gc_policy_counters;
  63 
  64   // Requires that the concrete subclass sets the alignment constraints
  65   // before calling.
  66   virtual void initialize_flags();
  67   virtual void initialize_size_info();
  68 
  69   size_t _initial_heap_byte_size;
  70   size_t _max_heap_byte_size;
  71   size_t _min_heap_byte_size;
  72 
  73   size_t _min_alignment;
  74   size_t _max_alignment;
  75 
  76   // The sizing of the heap are controlled by a sizing policy.
  77   AdaptiveSizePolicy* _size_policy;
  78 
  79   // Set to true when policy wants soft refs cleared.
  80   // Reset to false by gc after it clears all soft refs.
  81   bool _should_clear_all_soft_refs;
  82   // Set to true by the GC if the just-completed gc cleared all
  83   // softrefs.  This is set to true whenever a gc clears all softrefs, and
  84   // set to false each time gc returns to the mutator.  For example, in the
  85   // ParallelScavengeHeap case the latter would be done toward the end of
  86   // mem_allocate() where it returns op.result()
  87   bool _all_soft_refs_clear;
  88 
  89   CollectorPolicy() :
  90     _min_alignment(1),
  91     _max_alignment(1),
  92     _initial_heap_byte_size(0),
  93     _max_heap_byte_size(0),
  94     _min_heap_byte_size(0),
  95     _size_policy(NULL),
  96     _should_clear_all_soft_refs(false),
  97     _all_soft_refs_clear(false)
  98   {}
  99 
 100  public:
 101   // Return maximum heap alignment that may be imposed by the policy
 102   static size_t compute_max_alignment();
 103 
 104   size_t min_alignment()                       { return _min_alignment; }
 105   size_t max_alignment()                       { return _max_alignment; }
 106 
 107   size_t initial_heap_byte_size() { return _initial_heap_byte_size; }
 108   size_t max_heap_byte_size()     { return _max_heap_byte_size; }
 109   size_t min_heap_byte_size()     { return _min_heap_byte_size; }
 110 
 111   enum Name {
 112     CollectorPolicyKind,
 113     TwoGenerationCollectorPolicyKind,
 114     ConcurrentMarkSweepPolicyKind,
 115     ASConcurrentMarkSweepPolicyKind,
 116     G1CollectorPolicyKind
 117   };
 118 
 119   AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy() { return _size_policy; }
 120   bool should_clear_all_soft_refs() { return _should_clear_all_soft_refs; }
 121   void set_should_clear_all_soft_refs(bool v) { _should_clear_all_soft_refs = v; }
 122   // Returns the current value of _should_clear_all_soft_refs.
 123   // _should_clear_all_soft_refs is set to false as a side effect.
 124   bool use_should_clear_all_soft_refs(bool v);
 125   bool all_soft_refs_clear() { return _all_soft_refs_clear; }
 126   void set_all_soft_refs_clear(bool v) { _all_soft_refs_clear = v; }
 127 
 128   // Called by the GC after Soft Refs have been cleared to indicate
 129   // that the request in _should_clear_all_soft_refs has been fulfilled.
 130   void cleared_all_soft_refs();
 131 
 132   // Identification methods.
 133   virtual GenCollectorPolicy*           as_generation_policy()            { return NULL; }
 134   virtual TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy* as_two_generation_policy()        { return NULL; }
 135   virtual MarkSweepPolicy*              as_mark_sweep_policy()            { return NULL; }
 136 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 137   virtual ConcurrentMarkSweepPolicy*    as_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() { return NULL; }
 138   virtual G1CollectorPolicy*            as_g1_policy()                    { return NULL; }
 139 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 140   // Note that these are not virtual.
 141   bool is_generation_policy()            { return as_generation_policy() != NULL; }
 142   bool is_two_generation_policy()        { return as_two_generation_policy() != NULL; }
 143   bool is_mark_sweep_policy()            { return as_mark_sweep_policy() != NULL; }
 144 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 145   bool is_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() { return as_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() != NULL; }
 146   bool is_g1_policy()                    { return as_g1_policy() != NULL; }
 147 #else  // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 148   bool is_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy() { return false; }
 149   bool is_g1_policy()                    { return false; }
 150 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 151 
 152 
 153   virtual BarrierSet::Name barrier_set_name() = 0;
 154   virtual GenRemSet::Name  rem_set_name() = 0;
 155 
 156   // Create the remembered set (to cover the given reserved region,
 157   // allowing breaking up into at most "max_covered_regions").
 158   virtual GenRemSet* create_rem_set(MemRegion reserved,
 159                                     int max_covered_regions);
 160 
 161   // This method controls how a collector satisfies a request
 162   // for a block of memory.  "gc_time_limit_was_exceeded" will
 163   // be set to true if the adaptive size policy determine that
 164   // an excessive amount of time is being spent doing collections
 165   // and caused a NULL to be returned.  If a NULL is not returned,
 166   // "gc_time_limit_was_exceeded" has an undefined meaning.
 167   virtual HeapWord* mem_allocate_work(size_t size,
 168                                       bool is_tlab,
 169                                       bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) = 0;
 170 
 171   // This method controls how a collector handles one or more
 172   // of its generations being fully allocated.
 173   virtual HeapWord *satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab) = 0;
 174   // This method controls how a collector handles a metadata allocation
 175   // failure.
 176   virtual MetaWord* satisfy_failed_metadata_allocation(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
 177                                                        size_t size,
 178                                                        Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
 179 
 180   // Performace Counter support
 181   GCPolicyCounters* counters()     { return _gc_policy_counters; }
 182 
 183   // Create the jstat counters for the GC policy.  By default, policy's
 184   // don't have associated counters, and we complain if this is invoked.
 185   virtual void initialize_gc_policy_counters() {
 186     ShouldNotReachHere();
 187   }
 188 
 189   virtual CollectorPolicy::Name kind() {
 190     return CollectorPolicy::CollectorPolicyKind;
 191   }
 192 
 193   // Returns true if a collector has eden space with soft end.
 194   virtual bool has_soft_ended_eden() {
 195     return false;
 196   }
 197 
 198 };
 199 
 200 class ClearedAllSoftRefs : public StackObj {
 201   bool _clear_all_soft_refs;
 202   CollectorPolicy* _collector_policy;
 203  public:
 204   ClearedAllSoftRefs(bool clear_all_soft_refs,
 205                      CollectorPolicy* collector_policy) :
 206     _clear_all_soft_refs(clear_all_soft_refs),
 207     _collector_policy(collector_policy) {}
 208 
 209   ~ClearedAllSoftRefs() {
 210     if (_clear_all_soft_refs) {
 211       _collector_policy->cleared_all_soft_refs();
 212     }
 213   }
 214 };
 215 
 216 class GenCollectorPolicy : public CollectorPolicy {
 217  protected:
 218   size_t _min_gen0_size;
 219   size_t _initial_gen0_size;
 220   size_t _max_gen0_size;
 221 
 222   GenerationSpec **_generations;
 223 
 224   // Return true if an allocation should be attempted in the older
 225   // generation if it fails in the younger generation.  Return
 226   // false, otherwise.
 227   virtual bool should_try_older_generation_allocation(size_t word_size) const;
 228 
 229   void initialize_flags();
 230   void initialize_size_info();
 231 
 232   // Try to allocate space by expanding the heap.
 233   virtual HeapWord* expand_heap_and_allocate(size_t size, bool is_tlab);
 234 
 235  // Scale the base_size by NewRation according to
 236  //     result = base_size / (NewRatio + 1)
 237  // and align by min_alignment()
 238  size_t scale_by_NewRatio_aligned(size_t base_size);
 239 
 240  // Bound the value by the given maximum minus the
 241  // min_alignment.
 242  size_t bound_minus_alignment(size_t desired_size, size_t maximum_size);
 243 
 244  public:
 245   // Accessors
 246   size_t min_gen0_size()     { return _min_gen0_size; }
 247   size_t initial_gen0_size() { return _initial_gen0_size; }
 248   size_t max_gen0_size()     { return _max_gen0_size; }
 249 
 250   virtual int number_of_generations() = 0;
 251 
 252   virtual GenerationSpec **generations()       {
 253     assert(_generations != NULL, "Sanity check");
 254     return _generations;
 255   }
 256 
 257   virtual GenCollectorPolicy* as_generation_policy() { return this; }
 258 
 259   virtual void initialize_generations() = 0;
 260 
 261   virtual void initialize_all() {
 262     initialize_flags();
 263     initialize_size_info();
 264     initialize_generations();
 265   }
 266 
 267   HeapWord* mem_allocate_work(size_t size,
 268                               bool is_tlab,
 269                               bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded);
 270 
 271   HeapWord *satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab);
 272 
 273   // Adaptive size policy
 274   virtual void initialize_size_policy(size_t init_eden_size,
 275                                       size_t init_promo_size,
 276                                       size_t init_survivor_size);
 277 };
 278 
 279 // All of hotspot's current collectors are subtypes of this
 280 // class. Currently, these collectors all use the same gen[0],
 281 // but have different gen[1] types. If we add another subtype
 282 // of CollectorPolicy, this class should be broken out into
 283 // its own file.
 284 
 285 class TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy : public GenCollectorPolicy {
 286  protected:
 287   size_t _min_gen1_size;
 288   size_t _initial_gen1_size;
 289   size_t _max_gen1_size;
 290 
 291   void initialize_flags();
 292   void initialize_size_info();
 293   void initialize_generations()                { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
 294 
 295  public:
 296   // Accessors
 297   size_t min_gen1_size()     { return _min_gen1_size; }
 298   size_t initial_gen1_size() { return _initial_gen1_size; }
 299   size_t max_gen1_size()     { return _max_gen1_size; }
 300 
 301   // Inherited methods
 302   TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy* as_two_generation_policy() { return this; }
 303 
 304   int number_of_generations()                  { return 2; }
 305   BarrierSet::Name barrier_set_name()          { return BarrierSet::CardTableModRef; }
 306   GenRemSet::Name rem_set_name()               { return GenRemSet::CardTable; }
 307 
 308   virtual CollectorPolicy::Name kind() {
 309     return CollectorPolicy::TwoGenerationCollectorPolicyKind;
 310   }
 311 
 312   // Returns true is gen0 sizes were adjusted
 313   bool adjust_gen0_sizes(size_t* gen0_size_ptr, size_t* gen1_size_ptr,
 314                          const size_t heap_size, const size_t min_gen1_size);
 315 };
 316 
 317 class MarkSweepPolicy : public TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy {
 318  protected:
 319   void initialize_generations();
 320 
 321  public:
 322   MarkSweepPolicy();
 323 
 324   MarkSweepPolicy* as_mark_sweep_policy() { return this; }
 325 
 326   void initialize_gc_policy_counters();
 327 };
 328 
 329 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_COLLECTORPOLICY_HPP