1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp" 28 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp" 29 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp" 30 #include "memory/cardTableRS.hpp" 31 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp" 32 #include "memory/referenceProcessor.hpp" 33 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp" 34 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 35 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp" 36 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" 37 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp" 38 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 39 #include "services/management.hpp" 40 #include "services/memTracker.hpp" 41 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp" 42 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 43 #include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp" 44 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux 45 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp" 46 #endif 47 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris 48 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp" 49 #endif 50 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows 51 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp" 52 #endif 53 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd 54 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp" 55 #endif 56 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 57 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/compactibleFreeListSpace.hpp" 58 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp" 59 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp" 60 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 61 62 // Note: This is a special bug reporting site for the JVM 63 #define DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG "http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/crash.jsp" 64 #define DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER "generic" 65 66 // Disable options not supported in this release, with a warning if they 67 // were explicitly requested on the command-line 68 #define UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(opt, description) \ 69 do { \ 70 if (opt) { \ 71 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(opt)) { \ 72 warning(description " is disabled in this release."); \ 73 } \ 74 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(opt, false); \ 75 } \ 76 } while(0) 77 78 #define UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(gc) \ 79 do { \ 80 if (gc) { \ 81 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(gc)) { \ 82 warning(#gc " is not supported in this VM. Using Serial GC."); \ 83 } \ 84 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(gc, false); \ 85 } \ 86 } while(0) 87 88 char** Arguments::_jvm_flags_array = NULL; 89 int Arguments::_num_jvm_flags = 0; 90 char** Arguments::_jvm_args_array = NULL; 91 int Arguments::_num_jvm_args = 0; 92 char* Arguments::_java_command = NULL; 93 SystemProperty* Arguments::_system_properties = NULL; 94 const char* Arguments::_gc_log_filename = NULL; 95 bool Arguments::_has_profile = false; 96 size_t Arguments::_conservative_max_heap_alignment = 0; 97 uintx Arguments::_min_heap_size = 0; 98 Arguments::Mode Arguments::_mode = _mixed; 99 bool Arguments::_java_compiler = false; 100 bool Arguments::_xdebug_mode = false; 101 const char* Arguments::_java_vendor_url_bug = DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG; 102 const char* Arguments::_sun_java_launcher = DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER; 103 int Arguments::_sun_java_launcher_pid = -1; 104 bool Arguments::_created_by_gamma_launcher = false; 105 106 // These parameters are reset in method parse_vm_init_args(JavaVMInitArgs*) 107 bool Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods; 108 bool Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement; 109 bool Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation; 110 bool Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining; 111 112 char* Arguments::SharedArchivePath = NULL; 113 114 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_libraryList; 115 AgentLibraryList Arguments::_agentList; 116 117 abort_hook_t Arguments::_abort_hook = NULL; 118 exit_hook_t Arguments::_exit_hook = NULL; 119 vfprintf_hook_t Arguments::_vfprintf_hook = NULL; 120 121 122 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_ext_dirs = NULL; 123 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_endorsed_dirs = NULL; 124 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_library_path = NULL; 125 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_library_path = NULL; 126 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_home = NULL; 127 SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_class_path = NULL; 128 SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_class_path = NULL; 129 130 char* Arguments::_meta_index_path = NULL; 131 char* Arguments::_meta_index_dir = NULL; 132 133 // Check if head of 'option' matches 'name', and sets 'tail' remaining part of option string 134 135 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption *option, const char* name, 136 const char** tail) { 137 int len = (int)strlen(name); 138 if (strncmp(option->optionString, name, len) == 0) { 139 *tail = option->optionString + len; 140 return true; 141 } else { 142 return false; 143 } 144 } 145 146 static void logOption(const char* opt) { 147 if (PrintVMOptions) { 148 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "VM option '%s'\n", opt); 149 } 150 } 151 152 // Process java launcher properties. 153 void Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(JavaVMInitArgs* args) { 154 // See if sun.java.launcher or sun.java.launcher.pid is defined. 155 // Must do this before setting up other system properties, 156 // as some of them may depend on launcher type. 157 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) { 158 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index; 159 const char* tail; 160 161 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher=", &tail)) { 162 process_java_launcher_argument(tail, option->extraInfo); 163 continue; 164 } 165 if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher.pid=", &tail)) { 166 _sun_java_launcher_pid = atoi(tail); 167 continue; 168 } 169 } 170 } 171 172 // Initialize system properties key and value. 173 void Arguments::init_system_properties() { 174 175 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.name", 176 "Java Virtual Machine Specification", false)); 177 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.version", VM_Version::vm_release(), false)); 178 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.name", VM_Version::vm_name(), false)); 179 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.info", VM_Version::vm_info_string(), true)); 180 181 // following are JVMTI agent writeable properties. 182 // Properties values are set to NULL and they are 183 // os specific they are initialized in os::init_system_properties_values(). 184 _java_ext_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.ext.dirs", NULL, true); 185 _java_endorsed_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.endorsed.dirs", NULL, true); 186 _sun_boot_library_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.library.path", NULL, true); 187 _java_library_path = new SystemProperty("java.library.path", NULL, true); 188 _java_home = new SystemProperty("java.home", NULL, true); 189 _sun_boot_class_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.class.path", NULL, true); 190 191 _java_class_path = new SystemProperty("java.class.path", "", true); 192 193 // Add to System Property list. 194 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_ext_dirs); 195 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_endorsed_dirs); 196 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_library_path); 197 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_library_path); 198 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_home); 199 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_class_path); 200 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_class_path); 201 202 // Set OS specific system properties values 203 os::init_system_properties_values(); 204 } 205 206 207 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known 208 void Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties() { 209 enum { bufsz = 16 }; 210 char buffer[bufsz]; 211 const char* spec_vendor = "Sun Microsystems Inc."; 212 uint32_t spec_version = 0; 213 214 if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) { 215 spec_vendor = "Oracle Corporation"; 216 spec_version = JDK_Version::current().major_version(); 217 } 218 jio_snprintf(buffer, bufsz, "1." UINT32_FORMAT, spec_version); 219 220 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, 221 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.vendor", spec_vendor, false)); 222 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, 223 new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.version", buffer, false)); 224 PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, 225 new SystemProperty("java.vm.vendor", VM_Version::vm_vendor(), false)); 226 } 227 228 /** 229 * Provide a slightly more user-friendly way of eliminating -XX flags. 230 * When a flag is eliminated, it can be added to this list in order to 231 * continue accepting this flag on the command-line, while issuing a warning 232 * and ignoring the value. Once the JDK version reaches the 'accept_until' 233 * limit, we flatly refuse to admit the existence of the flag. This allows 234 * a flag to die correctly over JDK releases using HSX. 235 */ 236 typedef struct { 237 const char* name; 238 JDK_Version obsoleted_in; // when the flag went away 239 JDK_Version accept_until; // which version to start denying the existence 240 } ObsoleteFlag; 241 242 static ObsoleteFlag obsolete_jvm_flags[] = { 243 { "UseTrainGC", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 244 { "UseSpecialLargeObjectHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 245 { "UseOversizedCarHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 246 { "TraceCarAllocation", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 247 { "PrintTrainGCProcessingStats", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 248 { "LogOfCarSpaceSize", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 249 { "OversizedCarThreshold", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 250 { "MinTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 251 { "DefaultTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 252 { "MaxTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 253 { "DelayTickAdjustment", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 254 { "ProcessingToTenuringRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 255 { "MinTrainLength", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 256 { "AppendRatio", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,10), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 257 { "DefaultMaxRAM", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 258 { "DefaultInitialRAMFraction", 259 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 260 { "UseDepthFirstScavengeOrder", 261 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,22), JDK_Version::jdk(7) }, 262 { "HandlePromotionFailure", 263 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 264 { "MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio", 265 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 266 { "ForceSharedSpaces", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,25), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 267 { "UseParallelOldGCCompacting", 268 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 269 { "UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate", 270 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 271 { "UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix", 272 JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 273 { "AllowTransitionalJSR292", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 274 { "UseCompressedStrings", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 275 { "CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 276 { "CMSTriggerPermRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 277 { "CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 278 { "AdaptivePermSizeWeight", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 279 { "PermGenPadding", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 280 { "PermMarkSweepDeadRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 281 { "PermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 282 { "MaxPermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 283 { "MinPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 284 { "MaxPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 285 { "CMSRevisitStackSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 286 { "PrintRevisitStats", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 287 { "UseVectoredExceptions", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 288 { "UseSplitVerifier", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 289 { "UseISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 290 { "UsePermISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 291 { "UseMPSS", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 292 { "UseStringCache", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) }, 293 #ifdef PRODUCT 294 { "DesiredMethodLimit", 295 JDK_Version::jdk_update(7, 2), JDK_Version::jdk(8) }, 296 #endif // PRODUCT 297 { NULL, JDK_Version(0), JDK_Version(0) } 298 }; 299 300 // Returns true if the flag is obsolete and fits into the range specified 301 // for being ignored. In the case that the flag is ignored, the 'version' 302 // value is filled in with the version number when the flag became 303 // obsolete so that that value can be displayed to the user. 304 bool Arguments::is_newly_obsolete(const char *s, JDK_Version* version) { 305 int i = 0; 306 assert(version != NULL, "Must provide a version buffer"); 307 while (obsolete_jvm_flags[i].name != NULL) { 308 const ObsoleteFlag& flag_status = obsolete_jvm_flags[i]; 309 // <flag>=xxx form 310 // [-|+]<flag> form 311 if ((strncmp(flag_status.name, s, strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0) || 312 ((s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') && 313 (strncmp(flag_status.name, &s[1], strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0))) { 314 if (JDK_Version::current().compare(flag_status.accept_until) == -1) { 315 *version = flag_status.obsoleted_in; 316 return true; 317 } 318 } 319 i++; 320 } 321 return false; 322 } 323 324 // Constructs the system class path (aka boot class path) from the following 325 // components, in order: 326 // 327 // prefix // from -Xbootclasspath/p:... 328 // endorsed // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=... 329 // base // from os::get_system_properties() or -Xbootclasspath= 330 // suffix // from -Xbootclasspath/a:... 331 // 332 // java.endorsed.dirs is a list of directories; any jar or zip files in the 333 // directories are added to the sysclasspath just before the base. 334 // 335 // This could be AllStatic, but it isn't needed after argument processing is 336 // complete. 337 class SysClassPath: public StackObj { 338 public: 339 SysClassPath(const char* base); 340 ~SysClassPath(); 341 342 inline void set_base(const char* base); 343 inline void add_prefix(const char* prefix); 344 inline void add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix); 345 inline void add_suffix(const char* suffix); 346 inline void reset_path(const char* base); 347 348 // Expand the jar/zip files in each directory listed by the java.endorsed.dirs 349 // property. Must be called after all command-line arguments have been 350 // processed (in particular, -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...) and before calling 351 // combined_path(). 352 void expand_endorsed(); 353 354 inline const char* get_base() const { return _items[_scp_base]; } 355 inline const char* get_prefix() const { return _items[_scp_prefix]; } 356 inline const char* get_suffix() const { return _items[_scp_suffix]; } 357 inline const char* get_endorsed() const { return _items[_scp_endorsed]; } 358 359 // Combine all the components into a single c-heap-allocated string; caller 360 // must free the string if/when no longer needed. 361 char* combined_path(); 362 363 private: 364 // Utility routines. 365 static char* add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend); 366 static char* add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory); 367 368 inline void reset_item_at(int index); 369 370 // Array indices for the items that make up the sysclasspath. All except the 371 // base are allocated in the C heap and freed by this class. 372 enum { 373 _scp_prefix, // from -Xbootclasspath/p:... 374 _scp_endorsed, // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=... 375 _scp_base, // the default sysclasspath 376 _scp_suffix, // from -Xbootclasspath/a:... 377 _scp_nitems // the number of items, must be last. 378 }; 379 380 const char* _items[_scp_nitems]; 381 DEBUG_ONLY(bool _expansion_done;) 382 }; 383 384 SysClassPath::SysClassPath(const char* base) { 385 memset(_items, 0, sizeof(_items)); 386 _items[_scp_base] = base; 387 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;) 388 } 389 390 SysClassPath::~SysClassPath() { 391 // Free everything except the base. 392 for (int i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) { 393 if (i != _scp_base) reset_item_at(i); 394 } 395 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;) 396 } 397 398 inline void SysClassPath::set_base(const char* base) { 399 _items[_scp_base] = base; 400 } 401 402 inline void SysClassPath::add_prefix(const char* prefix) { 403 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], prefix, true); 404 } 405 406 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix) { 407 _items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], suffix, false); 408 } 409 410 inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix(const char* suffix) { 411 _items[_scp_suffix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_suffix], suffix, false); 412 } 413 414 inline void SysClassPath::reset_item_at(int index) { 415 assert(index < _scp_nitems && index != _scp_base, "just checking"); 416 if (_items[index] != NULL) { 417 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _items[index], mtInternal); 418 _items[index] = NULL; 419 } 420 } 421 422 inline void SysClassPath::reset_path(const char* base) { 423 // Clear the prefix and suffix. 424 reset_item_at(_scp_prefix); 425 reset_item_at(_scp_suffix); 426 set_base(base); 427 } 428 429 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 430 431 void SysClassPath::expand_endorsed() { 432 assert(_items[_scp_endorsed] == NULL, "can only be called once."); 433 434 const char* path = Arguments::get_property("java.endorsed.dirs"); 435 if (path == NULL) { 436 path = Arguments::get_endorsed_dir(); 437 assert(path != NULL, "no default for java.endorsed.dirs"); 438 } 439 440 char* expanded_path = NULL; 441 const char separator = *os::path_separator(); 442 const char* const end = path + strlen(path); 443 while (path < end) { 444 const char* tmp_end = strchr(path, separator); 445 if (tmp_end == NULL) { 446 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, path); 447 path = end; 448 } else { 449 char* dirpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, tmp_end - path + 1, mtInternal); 450 memcpy(dirpath, path, tmp_end - path); 451 dirpath[tmp_end - path] = '\0'; 452 expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, dirpath); 453 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirpath, mtInternal); 454 path = tmp_end + 1; 455 } 456 } 457 _items[_scp_endorsed] = expanded_path; 458 DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = true;) 459 } 460 461 // Combine the bootclasspath elements, some of which may be null, into a single 462 // c-heap-allocated string. 463 char* SysClassPath::combined_path() { 464 assert(_items[_scp_base] != NULL, "empty default sysclasspath"); 465 assert(_expansion_done, "must call expand_endorsed() first."); 466 467 size_t lengths[_scp_nitems]; 468 size_t total_len = 0; 469 470 const char separator = *os::path_separator(); 471 472 // Get the lengths. 473 int i; 474 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) { 475 if (_items[i] != NULL) { 476 lengths[i] = strlen(_items[i]); 477 // Include space for the separator char (or a NULL for the last item). 478 total_len += lengths[i] + 1; 479 } 480 } 481 assert(total_len > 0, "empty sysclasspath not allowed"); 482 483 // Copy the _items to a single string. 484 char* cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, total_len, mtInternal); 485 char* cp_tmp = cp; 486 for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) { 487 if (_items[i] != NULL) { 488 memcpy(cp_tmp, _items[i], lengths[i]); 489 cp_tmp += lengths[i]; 490 *cp_tmp++ = separator; 491 } 492 } 493 *--cp_tmp = '\0'; // Replace the extra separator. 494 return cp; 495 } 496 497 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null. 498 char* 499 SysClassPath::add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend) { 500 char *cp; 501 502 assert(str != NULL, "just checking"); 503 if (path == NULL) { 504 size_t len = strlen(str) + 1; 505 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal); 506 memcpy(cp, str, len); // copy the trailing null 507 } else { 508 const char separator = *os::path_separator(); 509 size_t old_len = strlen(path); 510 size_t str_len = strlen(str); 511 size_t len = old_len + str_len + 2; 512 513 if (prepend) { 514 cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal); 515 char* cp_tmp = cp; 516 memcpy(cp_tmp, str, str_len); 517 cp_tmp += str_len; 518 *cp_tmp = separator; 519 memcpy(++cp_tmp, path, old_len + 1); // copy the trailing null 520 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, mtInternal); 521 } else { 522 cp = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, len, mtInternal); 523 char* cp_tmp = cp + old_len; 524 *cp_tmp = separator; 525 memcpy(++cp_tmp, str, str_len + 1); // copy the trailing null 526 } 527 } 528 return cp; 529 } 530 531 // Scan the directory and append any jar or zip files found to path. 532 // Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null. 533 char* SysClassPath::add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory) { 534 DIR* dir = os::opendir(directory); 535 if (dir == NULL) return path; 536 537 char dir_sep[2] = { '\0', '\0' }; 538 size_t directory_len = strlen(directory); 539 const char fileSep = *os::file_separator(); 540 if (directory[directory_len - 1] != fileSep) dir_sep[0] = fileSep; 541 542 /* Scan the directory for jars/zips, appending them to path. */ 543 struct dirent *entry; 544 char *dbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(directory), mtInternal); 545 while ((entry = os::readdir(dir, (dirent *) dbuf)) != NULL) { 546 const char* name = entry->d_name; 547 const char* ext = name + strlen(name) - 4; 548 bool isJarOrZip = ext > name && 549 (os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".jar") == 0 || 550 os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".zip") == 0); 551 if (isJarOrZip) { 552 char* jarpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, directory_len + 2 + strlen(name), mtInternal); 553 sprintf(jarpath, "%s%s%s", directory, dir_sep, name); 554 path = add_to_path(path, jarpath, false); 555 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jarpath, mtInternal); 556 } 557 } 558 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dbuf, mtInternal); 559 os::closedir(dir); 560 return path; 561 } 562 563 // Parses a memory size specification string. 564 static bool atomull(const char *s, julong* result) { 565 julong n = 0; 566 int args_read = sscanf(s, JULONG_FORMAT, &n); 567 if (args_read != 1) { 568 return false; 569 } 570 while (*s != '\0' && isdigit(*s)) { 571 s++; 572 } 573 // 4705540: illegal if more characters are found after the first non-digit 574 if (strlen(s) > 1) { 575 return false; 576 } 577 switch (*s) { 578 case 'T': case 't': 579 *result = n * G * K; 580 // Check for overflow. 581 if (*result/((julong)G * K) != n) return false; 582 return true; 583 case 'G': case 'g': 584 *result = n * G; 585 if (*result/G != n) return false; 586 return true; 587 case 'M': case 'm': 588 *result = n * M; 589 if (*result/M != n) return false; 590 return true; 591 case 'K': case 'k': 592 *result = n * K; 593 if (*result/K != n) return false; 594 return true; 595 case '\0': 596 *result = n; 597 return true; 598 default: 599 return false; 600 } 601 } 602 603 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::check_memory_size(julong size, julong min_size) { 604 if (size < min_size) return arg_too_small; 605 // Check that size will fit in a size_t (only relevant on 32-bit) 606 if (size > max_uintx) return arg_too_big; 607 return arg_in_range; 608 } 609 610 // Describe an argument out of range error 611 void Arguments::describe_range_error(ArgsRange errcode) { 612 switch(errcode) { 613 case arg_too_big: 614 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 615 "The specified size exceeds the maximum " 616 "representable size.\n"); 617 break; 618 case arg_too_small: 619 case arg_unreadable: 620 case arg_in_range: 621 // do nothing for now 622 break; 623 default: 624 ShouldNotReachHere(); 625 } 626 } 627 628 static bool set_bool_flag(char* name, bool value, Flag::Flags origin) { 629 return CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut(name, &value, origin); 630 } 631 632 static bool set_fp_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) { 633 double v; 634 if (sscanf(value, "%lf", &v) != 1) { 635 return false; 636 } 637 638 if (CommandLineFlags::doubleAtPut(name, &v, origin)) { 639 return true; 640 } 641 return false; 642 } 643 644 static bool set_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) { 645 julong v; 646 intx intx_v; 647 bool is_neg = false; 648 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values. 649 if (*value == '-') { 650 if (!CommandLineFlags::intxAt(name, &intx_v)) { 651 return false; 652 } 653 value++; 654 is_neg = true; 655 } 656 if (!atomull(value, &v)) { 657 return false; 658 } 659 intx_v = (intx) v; 660 if (is_neg) { 661 intx_v = -intx_v; 662 } 663 if (CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut(name, &intx_v, origin)) { 664 return true; 665 } 666 uintx uintx_v = (uintx) v; 667 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uintxAtPut(name, &uintx_v, origin)) { 668 return true; 669 } 670 uint64_t uint64_t_v = (uint64_t) v; 671 if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uint64_tAtPut(name, &uint64_t_v, origin)) { 672 return true; 673 } 674 return false; 675 } 676 677 static bool set_string_flag(char* name, const char* value, Flag::Flags origin) { 678 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin)) return false; 679 // Contract: CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing. 680 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal); 681 return true; 682 } 683 684 static bool append_to_string_flag(char* name, const char* new_value, Flag::Flags origin) { 685 const char* old_value = ""; 686 if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAt(name, &old_value)) return false; 687 size_t old_len = old_value != NULL ? strlen(old_value) : 0; 688 size_t new_len = strlen(new_value); 689 const char* value; 690 char* free_this_too = NULL; 691 if (old_len == 0) { 692 value = new_value; 693 } else if (new_len == 0) { 694 value = old_value; 695 } else { 696 char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, old_len + 1 + new_len + 1, mtInternal); 697 // each new setting adds another LINE to the switch: 698 sprintf(buf, "%s\n%s", old_value, new_value); 699 value = buf; 700 free_this_too = buf; 701 } 702 (void) CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin); 703 // CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing. 704 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal); 705 if (free_this_too != NULL) { 706 // CommandLineFlags made its own copy, so I must delete my own temp. buffer. 707 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, free_this_too, mtInternal); 708 } 709 return true; 710 } 711 712 bool Arguments::parse_argument(const char* arg, Flag::Flags origin) { 713 714 // range of acceptable characters spelled out for portability reasons 715 #define NAME_RANGE "[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_]" 716 #define BUFLEN 255 717 char name[BUFLEN+1]; 718 char dummy; 719 720 if (sscanf(arg, "-%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) { 721 return set_bool_flag(name, false, origin); 722 } 723 if (sscanf(arg, "+%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) { 724 return set_bool_flag(name, true, origin); 725 } 726 727 char punct; 728 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') { 729 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1; 730 Flag* flag = Flag::find_flag(name, strlen(name)); 731 if (flag != NULL && flag->is_ccstr()) { 732 if (flag->ccstr_accumulates()) { 733 return append_to_string_flag(name, value, origin); 734 } else { 735 if (value[0] == '\0') { 736 value = NULL; 737 } 738 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin); 739 } 740 } 741 } 742 743 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE ":%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') { 744 const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1; 745 // -XX:Foo:=xxx will reset the string flag to the given value. 746 if (value[0] == '\0') { 747 value = NULL; 748 } 749 return set_string_flag(name, value, origin); 750 } 751 752 #define SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789.]" 753 #define SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789]" 754 #define NUMBER_RANGE "[0123456789]" 755 char value[BUFLEN + 1]; 756 char value2[BUFLEN + 1]; 757 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "." "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, value2, &dummy) == 3) { 758 // Looks like a floating-point number -- try again with more lenient format string 759 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) { 760 return set_fp_numeric_flag(name, value, origin); 761 } 762 } 763 764 #define VALUE_RANGE "[-kmgtKMGT0123456789]" 765 if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) VALUE_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) { 766 return set_numeric_flag(name, value, origin); 767 } 768 769 return false; 770 } 771 772 void Arguments::add_string(char*** bldarray, int* count, const char* arg) { 773 assert(bldarray != NULL, "illegal argument"); 774 775 if (arg == NULL) { 776 return; 777 } 778 779 int new_count = *count + 1; 780 781 // expand the array and add arg to the last element 782 if (*bldarray == NULL) { 783 *bldarray = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, new_count, mtInternal); 784 } else { 785 *bldarray = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, *bldarray, new_count, mtInternal); 786 } 787 (*bldarray)[*count] = strdup(arg); 788 *count = new_count; 789 } 790 791 void Arguments::build_jvm_args(const char* arg) { 792 add_string(&_jvm_args_array, &_num_jvm_args, arg); 793 } 794 795 void Arguments::build_jvm_flags(const char* arg) { 796 add_string(&_jvm_flags_array, &_num_jvm_flags, arg); 797 } 798 799 // utility function to return a string that concatenates all 800 // strings in a given char** array 801 const char* Arguments::build_resource_string(char** args, int count) { 802 if (args == NULL || count == 0) { 803 return NULL; 804 } 805 size_t length = strlen(args[0]) + 1; // add 1 for the null terminator 806 for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) { 807 length += strlen(args[i]) + 1; // add 1 for a space 808 } 809 char* s = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, length); 810 strcpy(s, args[0]); 811 for (int j = 1; j < count; j++) { 812 strcat(s, " "); 813 strcat(s, args[j]); 814 } 815 return (const char*) s; 816 } 817 818 void Arguments::print_on(outputStream* st) { 819 st->print_cr("VM Arguments:"); 820 if (num_jvm_flags() > 0) { 821 st->print("jvm_flags: "); print_jvm_flags_on(st); 822 } 823 if (num_jvm_args() > 0) { 824 st->print("jvm_args: "); print_jvm_args_on(st); 825 } 826 st->print_cr("java_command: %s", java_command() ? java_command() : "<unknown>"); 827 if (_java_class_path != NULL) { 828 char* path = _java_class_path->value(); 829 st->print_cr("java_class_path (initial): %s", strlen(path) == 0 ? "<not set>" : path ); 830 } 831 st->print_cr("Launcher Type: %s", _sun_java_launcher); 832 } 833 834 void Arguments::print_jvm_flags_on(outputStream* st) { 835 if (_num_jvm_flags > 0) { 836 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_flags; i++) { 837 st->print("%s ", _jvm_flags_array[i]); 838 } 839 st->print_cr(""); 840 } 841 } 842 843 void Arguments::print_jvm_args_on(outputStream* st) { 844 if (_num_jvm_args > 0) { 845 for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_args; i++) { 846 st->print("%s ", _jvm_args_array[i]); 847 } 848 st->print_cr(""); 849 } 850 } 851 852 bool Arguments::process_argument(const char* arg, 853 jboolean ignore_unrecognized, Flag::Flags origin) { 854 855 JDK_Version since = JDK_Version(); 856 857 if (parse_argument(arg, origin) || ignore_unrecognized) { 858 return true; 859 } 860 861 bool has_plus_minus = (*arg == '+' || *arg == '-'); 862 const char* const argname = has_plus_minus ? arg + 1 : arg; 863 if (is_newly_obsolete(arg, &since)) { 864 char version[256]; 865 since.to_string(version, sizeof(version)); 866 warning("ignoring option %s; support was removed in %s", argname, version); 867 return true; 868 } 869 870 // For locked flags, report a custom error message if available. 871 // Otherwise, report the standard unrecognized VM option. 872 873 size_t arg_len; 874 const char* equal_sign = strchr(argname, '='); 875 if (equal_sign == NULL) { 876 arg_len = strlen(argname); 877 } else { 878 arg_len = equal_sign - argname; 879 } 880 881 Flag* found_flag = Flag::find_flag((const char*)argname, arg_len, true); 882 if (found_flag != NULL) { 883 char locked_message_buf[BUFLEN]; 884 found_flag->get_locked_message(locked_message_buf, BUFLEN); 885 if (strlen(locked_message_buf) == 0) { 886 if (found_flag->is_bool() && !has_plus_minus) { 887 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 888 "Missing +/- setting for VM option '%s'\n", argname); 889 } else if (!found_flag->is_bool() && has_plus_minus) { 890 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 891 "Unexpected +/- setting in VM option '%s'\n", argname); 892 } else { 893 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 894 "Improperly specified VM option '%s'\n", argname); 895 } 896 } else { 897 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s", locked_message_buf); 898 } 899 } else { 900 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 901 "Unrecognized VM option '%s'\n", argname); 902 Flag* fuzzy_matched = Flag::fuzzy_match((const char*)argname, arg_len, true); 903 if (fuzzy_matched != NULL) { 904 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 905 "Did you mean '%s%s%s'?\n", 906 (fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "(+/-)" : "", 907 fuzzy_matched->_name, 908 (fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "" : "=<value>"); 909 } 910 } 911 912 // allow for commandline "commenting out" options like -XX:#+Verbose 913 return arg[0] == '#'; 914 } 915 916 bool Arguments::process_settings_file(const char* file_name, bool should_exist, jboolean ignore_unrecognized) { 917 FILE* stream = fopen(file_name, "rb"); 918 if (stream == NULL) { 919 if (should_exist) { 920 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 921 "Could not open settings file %s\n", file_name); 922 return false; 923 } else { 924 return true; 925 } 926 } 927 928 char token[1024]; 929 int pos = 0; 930 931 bool in_white_space = true; 932 bool in_comment = false; 933 bool in_quote = false; 934 char quote_c = 0; 935 bool result = true; 936 937 int c = getc(stream); 938 while(c != EOF && pos < (int)(sizeof(token)-1)) { 939 if (in_white_space) { 940 if (in_comment) { 941 if (c == '\n') in_comment = false; 942 } else { 943 if (c == '#') in_comment = true; 944 else if (!isspace(c)) { 945 in_white_space = false; 946 token[pos++] = c; 947 } 948 } 949 } else { 950 if (c == '\n' || (!in_quote && isspace(c))) { 951 // token ends at newline, or at unquoted whitespace 952 // this allows a way to include spaces in string-valued options 953 token[pos] = '\0'; 954 logOption(token); 955 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE); 956 build_jvm_flags(token); 957 pos = 0; 958 in_white_space = true; 959 in_quote = false; 960 } else if (!in_quote && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) { 961 in_quote = true; 962 quote_c = c; 963 } else if (in_quote && (c == quote_c)) { 964 in_quote = false; 965 } else { 966 token[pos++] = c; 967 } 968 } 969 c = getc(stream); 970 } 971 if (pos > 0) { 972 token[pos] = '\0'; 973 result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE); 974 build_jvm_flags(token); 975 } 976 fclose(stream); 977 return result; 978 } 979 980 //============================================================================================================= 981 // Parsing of properties (-D) 982 983 const char* Arguments::get_property(const char* key) { 984 return PropertyList_get_value(system_properties(), key); 985 } 986 987 bool Arguments::add_property(const char* prop) { 988 const char* eq = strchr(prop, '='); 989 char* key; 990 // ns must be static--its address may be stored in a SystemProperty object. 991 const static char ns[1] = {0}; 992 char* value = (char *)ns; 993 994 size_t key_len = (eq == NULL) ? strlen(prop) : (eq - prop); 995 key = AllocateHeap(key_len + 1, mtInternal); 996 strncpy(key, prop, key_len); 997 key[key_len] = '\0'; 998 999 if (eq != NULL) { 1000 size_t value_len = strlen(prop) - key_len - 1; 1001 value = AllocateHeap(value_len + 1, mtInternal); 1002 strncpy(value, &prop[key_len + 1], value_len + 1); 1003 } 1004 1005 if (strcmp(key, "java.compiler") == 0) { 1006 process_java_compiler_argument(value); 1007 FreeHeap(key); 1008 if (eq != NULL) { 1009 FreeHeap(value); 1010 } 1011 return true; 1012 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.command") == 0) { 1013 _java_command = value; 1014 1015 // Record value in Arguments, but let it get passed to Java. 1016 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.launcher.pid") == 0) { 1017 // launcher.pid property is private and is processed 1018 // in process_sun_java_launcher_properties(); 1019 // the sun.java.launcher property is passed on to the java application 1020 FreeHeap(key); 1021 if (eq != NULL) { 1022 FreeHeap(value); 1023 } 1024 return true; 1025 } else if (strcmp(key, "java.vendor.url.bug") == 0) { 1026 // save it in _java_vendor_url_bug, so JVM fatal error handler can access 1027 // its value without going through the property list or making a Java call. 1028 _java_vendor_url_bug = value; 1029 } else if (strcmp(key, "sun.boot.library.path") == 0) { 1030 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value, true); 1031 return true; 1032 } 1033 // Create new property and add at the end of the list 1034 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value); 1035 return true; 1036 } 1037 1038 //=========================================================================================================== 1039 // Setting int/mixed/comp mode flags 1040 1041 void Arguments::set_mode_flags(Mode mode) { 1042 // Set up default values for all flags. 1043 // If you add a flag to any of the branches below, 1044 // add a default value for it here. 1045 set_java_compiler(false); 1046 _mode = mode; 1047 1048 // Ensure Agent_OnLoad has the correct initial values. 1049 // This may not be the final mode; mode may change later in onload phase. 1050 PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, "java.vm.info", 1051 (char*)VM_Version::vm_info_string(), false); 1052 1053 UseInterpreter = true; 1054 UseCompiler = true; 1055 UseLoopCounter = true; 1056 1057 #ifndef ZERO 1058 // Turn these off for mixed and comp. Leave them on for Zero. 1059 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastAccessorMethods)) { 1060 UseFastAccessorMethods = (mode == _int); 1061 } 1062 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastEmptyMethods)) { 1063 UseFastEmptyMethods = (mode == _int); 1064 } 1065 #endif 1066 1067 // Default values may be platform/compiler dependent - 1068 // use the saved values 1069 ClipInlining = Arguments::_ClipInlining; 1070 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods; 1071 UseOnStackReplacement = Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement; 1072 BackgroundCompilation = Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation; 1073 1074 // Change from defaults based on mode 1075 switch (mode) { 1076 default: 1077 ShouldNotReachHere(); 1078 break; 1079 case _int: 1080 UseCompiler = false; 1081 UseLoopCounter = false; 1082 AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = false; 1083 UseOnStackReplacement = false; 1084 break; 1085 case _mixed: 1086 // same as default 1087 break; 1088 case _comp: 1089 UseInterpreter = false; 1090 BackgroundCompilation = false; 1091 ClipInlining = false; 1092 // Be much more aggressive in tiered mode with -Xcomp and exercise C2 more. 1093 // We will first compile a level 3 version (C1 with full profiling), then do one invocation of it and 1094 // compile a level 4 (C2) and then continue executing it. 1095 if (TieredCompilation) { 1096 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0; 1097 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0; 1098 } 1099 break; 1100 } 1101 } 1102 1103 #if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(_LP64) || !INCLUDE_CDS 1104 // Conflict: required to use shared spaces (-Xshare:on), but 1105 // incompatible command line options were chosen. 1106 1107 static void no_shared_spaces() { 1108 if (RequireSharedSpaces) { 1109 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1110 "Class data sharing is inconsistent with other specified options.\n"); 1111 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to use shared archive.", NULL); 1112 } else { 1113 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false); 1114 } 1115 } 1116 #endif 1117 1118 void Arguments::set_tiered_flags() { 1119 // With tiered, set default policy to AdvancedThresholdPolicy, which is 3. 1120 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice)) { 1121 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice, 3); 1122 } 1123 if (CompilationPolicyChoice < 2) { 1124 vm_exit_during_initialization( 1125 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL); 1126 } 1127 // Increase the code cache size - tiered compiles a lot more. 1128 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize)) { 1129 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize, ReservedCodeCacheSize * 5); 1130 } 1131 if (!UseInterpreter) { // -Xcomp 1132 Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0; 1133 Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0; 1134 } 1135 } 1136 1137 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1138 static void disable_adaptive_size_policy(const char* collector_name) { 1139 if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) { 1140 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy)) { 1141 warning("disabling UseAdaptiveSizePolicy; it is incompatible with %s.", 1142 collector_name); 1143 } 1144 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, false); 1145 } 1146 } 1147 1148 void Arguments::set_parnew_gc_flags() { 1149 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC && !UseG1GC, 1150 "control point invariant"); 1151 assert(UseParNewGC, "Error"); 1152 1153 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy for parnew until it is complete. 1154 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseParNewGC"); 1155 1156 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads)) { 1157 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads()); 1158 assert(ParallelGCThreads > 0, "We should always have at least one thread by default"); 1159 } else if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) { 1160 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1161 "The ParNew GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n"); 1162 vm_exit(1); 1163 } 1164 1165 // By default YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize are set to 4096 and 1024 respectively, 1166 // these settings are default for Parallel Scavenger. For ParNew+Tenured configuration 1167 // we set them to 1024 and 1024. 1168 // See CR 6362902. 1169 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize)) { 1170 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize, (intx)1024); 1171 } 1172 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) { 1173 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize, (intx)1024); 1174 } 1175 1176 // AlwaysTenure flag should make ParNew promote all at first collection. 1177 // See CR 6362902. 1178 if (AlwaysTenure) { 1179 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, 0); 1180 } 1181 // When using compressed oops, we use local overflow stacks, 1182 // rather than using a global overflow list chained through 1183 // the klass word of the object's pre-image. 1184 if (UseCompressedOops && !ParGCUseLocalOverflow) { 1185 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow)) { 1186 warning("Forcing +ParGCUseLocalOverflow: needed if using compressed references"); 1187 } 1188 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow, true); 1189 } 1190 assert(ParGCUseLocalOverflow || !UseCompressedOops, "Error"); 1191 } 1192 1193 // Adjust some sizes to suit CMS and/or ParNew needs; these work well on 1194 // sparc/solaris for certain applications, but would gain from 1195 // further optimization and tuning efforts, and would almost 1196 // certainly gain from analysis of platform and environment. 1197 void Arguments::set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags() { 1198 assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC, "Error"); 1199 assert(UseConcMarkSweepGC, "CMS is expected to be on here"); 1200 1201 // If we are using CMS, we prefer to UseParNewGC, 1202 // unless explicitly forbidden. 1203 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParNewGC)) { 1204 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParNewGC, true); 1205 } 1206 1207 // Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy by default for cms until it is complete. 1208 disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseConcMarkSweepGC"); 1209 1210 // In either case, adjust ParallelGCThreads and/or UseParNewGC 1211 // as needed. 1212 if (UseParNewGC) { 1213 set_parnew_gc_flags(); 1214 } 1215 1216 size_t max_heap = align_size_down(MaxHeapSize, 1217 CardTableRS::ct_max_alignment_constraint()); 1218 1219 // Now make adjustments for CMS 1220 intx tenuring_default = (intx)6; 1221 size_t young_gen_per_worker = CMSYoungGenPerWorker; 1222 1223 // Preferred young gen size for "short" pauses: 1224 // upper bound depends on # of threads and NewRatio. 1225 const uintx parallel_gc_threads = 1226 (ParallelGCThreads == 0 ? 1 : ParallelGCThreads); 1227 const size_t preferred_max_new_size_unaligned = 1228 MIN2(max_heap/(NewRatio+1), ScaleForWordSize(young_gen_per_worker * parallel_gc_threads)); 1229 size_t preferred_max_new_size = 1230 align_size_up(preferred_max_new_size_unaligned, os::vm_page_size()); 1231 1232 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size young gen 1233 // for "short" pauses ~ CMSYoungGenPerWorker*ParallelGCThreads 1234 1235 // If either MaxNewSize or NewRatio is set on the command line, 1236 // assume the user is trying to set the size of the young gen. 1237 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNewSize) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewRatio)) { 1238 1239 // Set MaxNewSize to our calculated preferred_max_new_size unless 1240 // NewSize was set on the command line and it is larger than 1241 // preferred_max_new_size. 1242 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { // NewSize explicitly set at command-line 1243 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, MAX2(NewSize, preferred_max_new_size)); 1244 } else { 1245 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, preferred_max_new_size); 1246 } 1247 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1248 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty 1249 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set MaxNewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, MaxNewSize); 1250 } 1251 1252 // Code along this path potentially sets NewSize and OldSize 1253 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1254 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty 1255 tty->print_cr("CMS set min_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT 1256 " initial_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT 1257 " max_heap: " SIZE_FORMAT, 1258 min_heap_size(), InitialHeapSize, max_heap); 1259 } 1260 size_t min_new = preferred_max_new_size; 1261 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewSize)) { 1262 min_new = NewSize; 1263 } 1264 if (max_heap > min_new && min_heap_size() > min_new) { 1265 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, make young gen 1266 // at least min_new, and at most preferred_max_new_size. 1267 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { 1268 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MAX2(NewSize, min_new)); 1269 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MIN2(preferred_max_new_size, NewSize)); 1270 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1271 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty 1272 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set NewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, NewSize); 1273 } 1274 } 1275 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size old gen 1276 // so it's NewRatio x of NewSize. 1277 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldSize)) { 1278 if (max_heap > NewSize) { 1279 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldSize, MIN2(NewRatio*NewSize, max_heap - NewSize)); 1280 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1281 // Too early to use gclog_or_tty 1282 tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set OldSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, OldSize); 1283 } 1284 } 1285 } 1286 } 1287 } 1288 // Unless explicitly requested otherwise, definitely 1289 // promote all objects surviving "tenuring_default" scavenges. 1290 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxTenuringThreshold) && 1291 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) { 1292 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, tenuring_default); 1293 } 1294 // If we decided above (or user explicitly requested) 1295 // `promote all' (via MaxTenuringThreshold := 0), 1296 // prefer minuscule survivor spaces so as not to waste 1297 // space for (non-existent) survivors 1298 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio) && MaxTenuringThreshold == 0) { 1299 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, SurvivorRatio, MAX2((uintx)1024, SurvivorRatio)); 1300 } 1301 // If OldPLABSize is set and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is not, 1302 // set CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim equal to OldPLABSize. 1303 // This is done in order to make ParNew+CMS configuration to work 1304 // with YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize options. 1305 // See CR 6362902. 1306 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) { 1307 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) { 1308 // OldPLABSize is not the default value but CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim 1309 // is. In this situtation let CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim follow 1310 // the value (either from the command line or ergonomics) of 1311 // OldPLABSize. Following OldPLABSize is an ergonomics decision. 1312 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, OldPLABSize); 1313 } else { 1314 // OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim are both set. 1315 // CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is a collector-specific flag, so 1316 // we'll let it to take precedence. 1317 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1318 "Both OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim" 1319 " options are specified for the CMS collector." 1320 " CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim will take precedence.\n"); 1321 } 1322 } 1323 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ResizeOldPLAB) && !ResizeOldPLAB) { 1324 // OldPLAB sizing manually turned off: Use a larger default setting, 1325 // unless it was manually specified. This is because a too-low value 1326 // will slow down scavenges. 1327 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) { 1328 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 50); // default value before 6631166 1329 } 1330 } 1331 // Overwrite OldPLABSize which is the variable we will internally use everywhere. 1332 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldPLABSize, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim); 1333 // If either of the static initialization defaults have changed, note this 1334 // modification. 1335 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim) || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABWeight)) { 1336 CFLS_LAB::modify_initialization(OldPLABSize, OldPLABWeight); 1337 } 1338 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1339 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk", 1340 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K); 1341 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads); 1342 } 1343 } 1344 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1345 1346 void set_object_alignment() { 1347 // Object alignment. 1348 assert(is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes), "ObjectAlignmentInBytes must be power of 2"); 1349 MinObjAlignmentInBytes = ObjectAlignmentInBytes; 1350 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= HeapWordsPerLong * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is too small"); 1351 MinObjAlignment = MinObjAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize; 1352 assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes == MinObjAlignment * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is incorrect"); 1353 MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask = MinObjAlignmentInBytes - 1; 1354 1355 LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes = exact_log2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes); 1356 LogMinObjAlignment = LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize; 1357 1358 // Oop encoding heap max 1359 OopEncodingHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes; 1360 1361 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1362 // Set CMS global values 1363 CompactibleFreeListSpace::set_cms_values(); 1364 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1365 } 1366 1367 bool verify_object_alignment() { 1368 // Object alignment. 1369 if (!is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes)) { 1370 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1371 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be power of 2\n", 1372 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes); 1373 return false; 1374 } 1375 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes < BytesPerLong) { 1376 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1377 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be greater or equal %d\n", 1378 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, BytesPerLong); 1379 return false; 1380 } 1381 // It does not make sense to have big object alignment 1382 // since a space lost due to alignment will be greater 1383 // then a saved space from compressed oops. 1384 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes > 256) { 1385 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1386 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must not be greater than 256\n", 1387 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes); 1388 return false; 1389 } 1390 // In case page size is very small. 1391 if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes >= os::vm_page_size()) { 1392 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1393 "error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be less than page size %d\n", 1394 (int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, os::vm_page_size()); 1395 return false; 1396 } 1397 return true; 1398 } 1399 1400 uintx Arguments::max_heap_for_compressed_oops() { 1401 // Avoid sign flip. 1402 assert(OopEncodingHeapMax > (uint64_t)os::vm_page_size(), "Unusual page size"); 1403 // We need to fit both the NULL page and the heap into the memory budget, while 1404 // keeping alignment constraints of the heap. To guarantee the latter, as the 1405 // NULL page is located before the heap, we pad the NULL page to the conservative 1406 // maximum alignment that the GC may ever impose upon the heap. 1407 size_t displacement_due_to_null_page = align_size_up_(os::vm_page_size(), 1408 _conservative_max_heap_alignment); 1409 1410 LP64_ONLY(return OopEncodingHeapMax - displacement_due_to_null_page); 1411 NOT_LP64(ShouldNotReachHere(); return 0); 1412 } 1413 1414 bool Arguments::should_auto_select_low_pause_collector() { 1415 if (UseAutoGCSelectPolicy && 1416 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxGCPauseMillis) && 1417 (MaxGCPauseMillis <= AutoGCSelectPauseMillis)) { 1418 if (PrintGCDetails) { 1419 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet. 1420 tty->print_cr("Automatic selection of the low pause collector" 1421 " based on pause goal of %d (ms)", MaxGCPauseMillis); 1422 } 1423 return true; 1424 } 1425 return false; 1426 } 1427 1428 void Arguments::set_use_compressed_oops() { 1429 #ifndef ZERO 1430 #ifdef _LP64 1431 // MaxHeapSize is not set up properly at this point, but 1432 // the only value that can override MaxHeapSize if we are 1433 // to use UseCompressedOops is InitialHeapSize. 1434 size_t max_heap_size = MAX2(MaxHeapSize, InitialHeapSize); 1435 1436 if (max_heap_size <= max_heap_for_compressed_oops()) { 1437 #if !defined(COMPILER1) || defined(TIERED) 1438 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) { 1439 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedOops, true); 1440 } 1441 #endif 1442 #ifdef _WIN64 1443 if (UseLargePages && UseCompressedOops) { 1444 // Cannot allocate guard pages for implicit checks in indexed addressing 1445 // mode, when large pages are specified on windows. 1446 // This flag could be switched ON if narrow oop base address is set to 0, 1447 // see code in Universe::initialize_heap(). 1448 Universe::set_narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks(false); 1449 } 1450 #endif // _WIN64 1451 } else { 1452 if (UseCompressedOops && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) { 1453 warning("Max heap size too large for Compressed Oops"); 1454 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false); 1455 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false); 1456 } 1457 } 1458 #endif // _LP64 1459 #endif // ZERO 1460 } 1461 1462 1463 // NOTE: set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling 1464 // set_use_compressed_oops(). 1465 void Arguments::set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() { 1466 #ifndef ZERO 1467 #ifdef _LP64 1468 // UseCompressedOops must be on for UseCompressedClassPointers to be on. 1469 if (!UseCompressedOops) { 1470 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) { 1471 warning("UseCompressedClassPointers requires UseCompressedOops"); 1472 } 1473 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false); 1474 } else { 1475 // Turn on UseCompressedClassPointers too 1476 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers)) { 1477 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, true); 1478 } 1479 // Check the CompressedClassSpaceSize to make sure we use compressed klass ptrs. 1480 if (UseCompressedClassPointers) { 1481 if (CompressedClassSpaceSize > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) { 1482 warning("CompressedClassSpaceSize is too large for UseCompressedClassPointers"); 1483 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false); 1484 } 1485 } 1486 } 1487 #endif // _LP64 1488 #endif // !ZERO 1489 } 1490 1491 void Arguments::set_conservative_max_heap_alignment() { 1492 // The conservative maximum required alignment for the heap is the maximum of 1493 // the alignments imposed by several sources: any requirements from the heap 1494 // itself, the collector policy and the maximum page size we may run the VM 1495 // with. 1496 size_t heap_alignment = GenCollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment(); 1497 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1498 if (UseParallelGC) { 1499 heap_alignment = ParallelScavengeHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment(); 1500 } else if (UseG1GC) { 1501 heap_alignment = G1CollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment(); 1502 } 1503 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1504 _conservative_max_heap_alignment = MAX3(heap_alignment, os::max_page_size(), 1505 CollectorPolicy::compute_heap_alignment()); 1506 } 1507 1508 void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() { 1509 1510 if (os::is_server_class_machine()) { 1511 // If no other collector is requested explicitly, 1512 // let the VM select the collector based on 1513 // machine class and automatic selection policy. 1514 if (!UseSerialGC && 1515 !UseConcMarkSweepGC && 1516 !UseG1GC && 1517 !UseParNewGC && 1518 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC)) { 1519 if (should_auto_select_low_pause_collector()) { 1520 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true); 1521 } else { 1522 FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParallelGC, true); 1523 } 1524 } 1525 } 1526 #ifdef COMPILER2 1527 // Shared spaces work fine with other GCs but causes bytecode rewriting 1528 // to be disabled, which hurts interpreter performance and decreases 1529 // server performance. When -server is specified, keep the default off 1530 // unless it is asked for. Future work: either add bytecode rewriting 1531 // at link time, or rewrite bytecodes in non-shared methods. 1532 if (!DumpSharedSpaces && !RequireSharedSpaces && 1533 (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces) || !UseSharedSpaces)) { 1534 no_shared_spaces(); 1535 } 1536 #endif 1537 1538 set_conservative_max_heap_alignment(); 1539 1540 #ifndef ZERO 1541 #ifdef _LP64 1542 set_use_compressed_oops(); 1543 1544 // set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling 1545 // set_use_compressed_oops(). 1546 set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs(); 1547 1548 // Also checks that certain machines are slower with compressed oops 1549 // in vm_version initialization code. 1550 #endif // _LP64 1551 #endif // !ZERO 1552 } 1553 1554 void Arguments::set_parallel_gc_flags() { 1555 assert(UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC, "Error"); 1556 // Enable ParallelOld unless it was explicitly disabled (cmd line or rc file). 1557 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC)) { 1558 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC, true); 1559 } 1560 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC, true); 1561 1562 // If no heap maximum was requested explicitly, use some reasonable fraction 1563 // of the physical memory, up to a maximum of 1GB. 1564 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, 1565 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads()); 1566 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) { 1567 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1568 "The Parallel GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n"); 1569 vm_exit(1); 1570 } 1571 1572 if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) { 1573 // We don't want to limit adaptive heap sizing's freedom to adjust the heap 1574 // unless the user actually sets these flags. 1575 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapFreeRatio)) { 1576 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapFreeRatio, 0); 1577 } 1578 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapFreeRatio)) { 1579 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxHeapFreeRatio, 100); 1580 } 1581 } 1582 1583 // If InitialSurvivorRatio or MinSurvivorRatio were not specified, but the 1584 // SurvivorRatio has been set, reset their default values to SurvivorRatio + 1585 // 2. By doing this we make SurvivorRatio also work for Parallel Scavenger. 1586 // See CR 6362902 for details. 1587 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) { 1588 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio)) { 1589 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2); 1590 } 1591 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio)) { 1592 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2); 1593 } 1594 } 1595 1596 if (UseParallelOldGC) { 1597 // Par compact uses lower default values since they are treated as 1598 // minimums. These are different defaults because of the different 1599 // interpretation and are not ergonomically set. 1600 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio)) { 1601 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio, 1); 1602 } 1603 } 1604 } 1605 1606 void Arguments::set_g1_gc_flags() { 1607 assert(UseG1GC, "Error"); 1608 #ifdef COMPILER1 1609 FastTLABRefill = false; 1610 #endif 1611 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, 1612 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads()); 1613 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) { 1614 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, 1615 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads()); 1616 } 1617 1618 // MarkStackSize will be set (if it hasn't been set by the user) 1619 // when concurrent marking is initialized. 1620 // Its value will be based upon the number of parallel marking threads. 1621 // But we do set the maximum mark stack size here. 1622 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax)) { 1623 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax, 128 * TASKQUEUE_SIZE); 1624 } 1625 1626 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio) || GCTimeRatio == 0) { 1627 // In G1, we want the default GC overhead goal to be higher than 1628 // say in PS. So we set it here to 10%. Otherwise the heap might 1629 // be expanded more aggressively than we would like it to. In 1630 // fact, even 10% seems to not be high enough in some cases 1631 // (especially small GC stress tests that the main thing they do 1632 // is allocation). We might consider increase it further. 1633 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio, 9); 1634 } 1635 1636 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1637 tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk", 1638 MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K); 1639 tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads); 1640 } 1641 } 1642 1643 julong Arguments::limit_by_allocatable_memory(julong limit) { 1644 julong max_allocatable; 1645 julong result = limit; 1646 if (os::has_allocatable_memory_limit(&max_allocatable)) { 1647 result = MIN2(result, max_allocatable / MaxVirtMemFraction); 1648 } 1649 return result; 1650 } 1651 1652 void Arguments::set_heap_size() { 1653 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) { 1654 // Deprecated flag 1655 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, DefaultMaxRAMFraction); 1656 } 1657 1658 const julong phys_mem = 1659 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxRAM) ? MIN2(os::physical_memory(), (julong)MaxRAM) 1660 : (julong)MaxRAM; 1661 1662 // If the maximum heap size has not been set with -Xmx, 1663 // then set it as fraction of the size of physical memory, 1664 // respecting the maximum and minimum sizes of the heap. 1665 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) { 1666 julong reasonable_max = phys_mem / MaxRAMFraction; 1667 1668 if (phys_mem <= MaxHeapSize * MinRAMFraction) { 1669 // Small physical memory, so use a minimum fraction of it for the heap 1670 reasonable_max = phys_mem / MinRAMFraction; 1671 } else { 1672 // Not-small physical memory, so require a heap at least 1673 // as large as MaxHeapSize 1674 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)MaxHeapSize); 1675 } 1676 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ErgoHeapSizeLimit) && ErgoHeapSizeLimit != 0) { 1677 // Limit the heap size to ErgoHeapSizeLimit 1678 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, (julong)ErgoHeapSizeLimit); 1679 } 1680 if (UseCompressedOops) { 1681 // Limit the heap size to the maximum possible when using compressed oops 1682 julong max_coop_heap = (julong)max_heap_for_compressed_oops(); 1683 if (HeapBaseMinAddress + MaxHeapSize < max_coop_heap) { 1684 // Heap should be above HeapBaseMinAddress to get zero based compressed oops 1685 // but it should be not less than default MaxHeapSize. 1686 max_coop_heap -= HeapBaseMinAddress; 1687 } 1688 reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, max_coop_heap); 1689 } 1690 reasonable_max = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_max); 1691 1692 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialHeapSize)) { 1693 // An initial heap size was specified on the command line, 1694 // so be sure that the maximum size is consistent. Done 1695 // after call to limit_by_allocatable_memory because that 1696 // method might reduce the allocation size. 1697 reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)InitialHeapSize); 1698 } 1699 1700 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1701 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet. 1702 tty->print_cr(" Maximum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, reasonable_max); 1703 } 1704 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_max); 1705 } 1706 1707 // If the minimum or initial heap_size have not been set or requested to be set 1708 // ergonomically, set them accordingly. 1709 if (InitialHeapSize == 0 || min_heap_size() == 0) { 1710 julong reasonable_minimum = (julong)(OldSize + NewSize); 1711 1712 reasonable_minimum = MIN2(reasonable_minimum, (julong)MaxHeapSize); 1713 1714 reasonable_minimum = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_minimum); 1715 1716 if (InitialHeapSize == 0) { 1717 julong reasonable_initial = phys_mem / InitialRAMFraction; 1718 1719 reasonable_initial = MAX3(reasonable_initial, reasonable_minimum, (julong)min_heap_size()); 1720 reasonable_initial = MIN2(reasonable_initial, (julong)MaxHeapSize); 1721 1722 reasonable_initial = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_initial); 1723 1724 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1725 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet. 1726 tty->print_cr(" Initial heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, (uintx)reasonable_initial); 1727 } 1728 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_initial); 1729 } 1730 // If the minimum heap size has not been set (via -Xms), 1731 // synchronize with InitialHeapSize to avoid errors with the default value. 1732 if (min_heap_size() == 0) { 1733 set_min_heap_size(MIN2((uintx)reasonable_minimum, InitialHeapSize)); 1734 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1735 // Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet. 1736 tty->print_cr(" Minimum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, min_heap_size()); 1737 } 1738 } 1739 } 1740 } 1741 1742 // This must be called after ergonomics because we want bytecode rewriting 1743 // if the server compiler is used, or if UseSharedSpaces is disabled. 1744 void Arguments::set_bytecode_flags() { 1745 // Better not attempt to store into a read-only space. 1746 if (UseSharedSpaces) { 1747 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteBytecodes, false); 1748 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false); 1749 } 1750 1751 if (!RewriteBytecodes) { 1752 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false); 1753 } 1754 } 1755 1756 // Aggressive optimization flags -XX:+AggressiveOpts 1757 void Arguments::set_aggressive_opts_flags() { 1758 #ifdef COMPILER2 1759 if (AggressiveUnboxing) { 1760 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) { 1761 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true); 1762 } else if (!EliminateAutoBox) { 1763 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because EliminateAutoBox is disabled"); 1764 AggressiveUnboxing = false; 1765 } 1766 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis)) { 1767 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis, true); 1768 } else if (!DoEscapeAnalysis) { 1769 // warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because DoEscapeAnalysis is disabled"); 1770 AggressiveUnboxing = false; 1771 } 1772 } 1773 if (AggressiveOpts || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) { 1774 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) { 1775 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true); 1776 } 1777 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) { 1778 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax, 20000); 1779 } 1780 1781 // Feed the cache size setting into the JDK 1782 char buffer[1024]; 1783 sprintf(buffer, "java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high=" INTX_FORMAT, AutoBoxCacheMax); 1784 add_property(buffer); 1785 } 1786 if (AggressiveOpts && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay)) { 1787 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 500); 1788 } 1789 #endif 1790 1791 if (AggressiveOpts) { 1792 // Sample flag setting code 1793 // if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing)) { 1794 // FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing, true); 1795 // } 1796 } 1797 } 1798 1799 //=========================================================================================================== 1800 // Parsing of java.compiler property 1801 1802 void Arguments::process_java_compiler_argument(char* arg) { 1803 // For backwards compatibility, Djava.compiler=NONE or "" 1804 // causes us to switch to -Xint mode UNLESS -Xdebug 1805 // is also specified. 1806 if (strlen(arg) == 0 || strcasecmp(arg, "NONE") == 0) { 1807 set_java_compiler(true); // "-Djava.compiler[=...]" most recently seen. 1808 } 1809 } 1810 1811 void Arguments::process_java_launcher_argument(const char* launcher, void* extra_info) { 1812 _sun_java_launcher = strdup(launcher); 1813 if (strcmp("gamma", _sun_java_launcher) == 0) { 1814 _created_by_gamma_launcher = true; 1815 } 1816 } 1817 1818 bool Arguments::created_by_java_launcher() { 1819 assert(_sun_java_launcher != NULL, "property must have value"); 1820 return strcmp(DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER, _sun_java_launcher) != 0; 1821 } 1822 1823 bool Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() { 1824 return _created_by_gamma_launcher; 1825 } 1826 1827 //=========================================================================================================== 1828 // Parsing of main arguments 1829 1830 bool Arguments::verify_interval(uintx val, uintx min, 1831 uintx max, const char* name) { 1832 // Returns true iff value is in the inclusive interval [min..max] 1833 // false, otherwise. 1834 if (val >= min && val <= max) { 1835 return true; 1836 } 1837 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1838 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between " UINTX_FORMAT 1839 " and " UINTX_FORMAT "\n", 1840 name, val, min, max); 1841 return false; 1842 } 1843 1844 bool Arguments::verify_min_value(intx val, intx min, const char* name) { 1845 // Returns true if given value is at least specified min threshold 1846 // false, otherwise. 1847 if (val >= min ) { 1848 return true; 1849 } 1850 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1851 "%s of " INTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be at least " INTX_FORMAT "\n", 1852 name, val, min); 1853 return false; 1854 } 1855 1856 bool Arguments::verify_percentage(uintx value, const char* name) { 1857 if (is_percentage(value)) { 1858 return true; 1859 } 1860 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1861 "%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between 0 and 100\n", 1862 name, value); 1863 return false; 1864 } 1865 1866 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1867 #ifdef ASSERT 1868 static bool verify_serial_gc_flags() { 1869 return (UseSerialGC && 1870 !(UseParNewGC || (UseConcMarkSweepGC || CMSIncrementalMode) || UseG1GC || 1871 UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC)); 1872 } 1873 #endif // ASSERT 1874 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1875 1876 // check if do gclog rotation 1877 // +UseGCLogFileRotation is a must, 1878 // no gc log rotation when log file not supplied or 1879 // NumberOfGCLogFiles is 0, or GCLogFileSize is 0 1880 void check_gclog_consistency() { 1881 if (UseGCLogFileRotation) { 1882 if ((Arguments::gc_log_filename() == NULL) || 1883 (NumberOfGCLogFiles == 0) || 1884 (GCLogFileSize == 0)) { 1885 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), 1886 "To enable GC log rotation, use -Xloggc:<filename> -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=<num_of_files> -XX:GCLogFileSize=<num_of_size>[k|K|m|M|g|G]\n" 1887 "where num_of_file > 0 and num_of_size > 0\n" 1888 "GC log rotation is turned off\n"); 1889 UseGCLogFileRotation = false; 1890 } 1891 } 1892 1893 if (UseGCLogFileRotation && GCLogFileSize < 8*K) { 1894 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 8*K); 1895 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), 1896 "GCLogFileSize changed to minimum 8K\n"); 1897 } 1898 } 1899 1900 // This function is called for -Xloggc:<filename>, it can be used 1901 // to check if a given file name(or string) conforms to the following 1902 // specification: 1903 // A valid string only contains "[A-Z][a-z][0-9].-_%[p|t]" 1904 // %p and %t only allowed once. We only limit usage of filename not path 1905 bool is_filename_valid(const char *file_name) { 1906 const char* p = file_name; 1907 char file_sep = os::file_separator()[0]; 1908 const char* cp; 1909 // skip prefix path 1910 for (cp = file_name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) { 1911 if (*cp == '/' || *cp == file_sep) { 1912 p = cp + 1; 1913 } 1914 } 1915 1916 int count_p = 0; 1917 int count_t = 0; 1918 while (*p != '\0') { 1919 if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') || 1920 (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') || 1921 (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') || 1922 *p == '-' || 1923 *p == '_' || 1924 *p == '.') { 1925 p++; 1926 continue; 1927 } 1928 if (*p == '%') { 1929 if(*(p + 1) == 'p') { 1930 p += 2; 1931 count_p ++; 1932 continue; 1933 } 1934 if (*(p + 1) == 't') { 1935 p += 2; 1936 count_t ++; 1937 continue; 1938 } 1939 } 1940 return false; 1941 } 1942 return count_p < 2 && count_t < 2; 1943 } 1944 1945 bool Arguments::verify_MinHeapFreeRatio(FormatBuffer<80>& err_msg, uintx min_heap_free_ratio) { 1946 if (!is_percentage(min_heap_free_ratio)) { 1947 err_msg.print("MinHeapFreeRatio must have a value between 0 and 100"); 1948 return false; 1949 } 1950 if (min_heap_free_ratio > MaxHeapFreeRatio) { 1951 err_msg.print("MinHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or " 1952 "equal to MaxHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ")", min_heap_free_ratio, 1953 MaxHeapFreeRatio); 1954 return false; 1955 } 1956 return true; 1957 } 1958 1959 bool Arguments::verify_MaxHeapFreeRatio(FormatBuffer<80>& err_msg, uintx max_heap_free_ratio) { 1960 if (!is_percentage(max_heap_free_ratio)) { 1961 err_msg.print("MaxHeapFreeRatio must have a value between 0 and 100"); 1962 return false; 1963 } 1964 if (max_heap_free_ratio < MinHeapFreeRatio) { 1965 err_msg.print("MaxHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be greater than or " 1966 "equal to MinHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ")", max_heap_free_ratio, 1967 MinHeapFreeRatio); 1968 return false; 1969 } 1970 return true; 1971 } 1972 1973 // Check consistency of GC selection 1974 bool Arguments::check_gc_consistency() { 1975 check_gclog_consistency(); 1976 bool status = true; 1977 // Ensure that the user has not selected conflicting sets 1978 // of collectors. [Note: this check is merely a user convenience; 1979 // collectors over-ride each other so that only a non-conflicting 1980 // set is selected; however what the user gets is not what they 1981 // may have expected from the combination they asked for. It's 1982 // better to reduce user confusion by not allowing them to 1983 // select conflicting combinations. 1984 uint i = 0; 1985 if (UseSerialGC) i++; 1986 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseParNewGC) i++; 1987 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) i++; 1988 if (UseG1GC) i++; 1989 if (i > 1) { 1990 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1991 "Conflicting collector combinations in option list; " 1992 "please refer to the release notes for the combinations " 1993 "allowed\n"); 1994 status = false; 1995 } 1996 return status; 1997 } 1998 1999 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gcs() { 2000 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && !UseParNewGC) { 2001 warning("Using the DefNew young collector with the CMS collector is deprecated " 2002 "and will likely be removed in a future release"); 2003 } 2004 2005 if (UseParNewGC && !UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 2006 // !UseConcMarkSweepGC means that we are using serial old gc. Unfortunately we don't 2007 // set up UseSerialGC properly, so that can't be used in the check here. 2008 warning("Using the ParNew young collector with the Serial old collector is deprecated " 2009 "and will likely be removed in a future release"); 2010 } 2011 2012 if (CMSIncrementalMode) { 2013 warning("Using incremental CMS is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release"); 2014 } 2015 } 2016 2017 void Arguments::check_deprecated_gc_flags() { 2018 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxGCMinorPauseMillis)) { 2019 warning("Using MaxGCMinorPauseMillis as minor pause goal is deprecated" 2020 "and will likely be removed in future release"); 2021 } 2022 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) { 2023 warning("DefaultMaxRAMFraction is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release. " 2024 "Use MaxRAMFraction instead."); 2025 } 2026 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection)) { 2027 warning("UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release."); 2028 } 2029 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction)) { 2030 warning("CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release."); 2031 } 2032 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseCMSCollectionPassing)) { 2033 warning("UseCMSCollectionPassing is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release."); 2034 } 2035 } 2036 2037 // Check stack pages settings 2038 bool Arguments::check_stack_pages() 2039 { 2040 bool status = true; 2041 status = status && verify_min_value(StackYellowPages, 1, "StackYellowPages"); 2042 status = status && verify_min_value(StackRedPages, 1, "StackRedPages"); 2043 // greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack 2044 status = status && verify_interval(StackShadowPages, 1, 50, "StackShadowPages"); 2045 return status; 2046 } 2047 2048 // Check the consistency of vm_init_args 2049 bool Arguments::check_vm_args_consistency() { 2050 // Method for adding checks for flag consistency. 2051 // The intent is to warn the user of all possible conflicts, 2052 // before returning an error. 2053 // Note: Needs platform-dependent factoring. 2054 bool status = true; 2055 2056 // Allow both -XX:-UseStackBanging and -XX:-UseBoundThreads in non-product 2057 // builds so the cost of stack banging can be measured. 2058 #if (defined(PRODUCT) && defined(SOLARIS)) 2059 if (!UseBoundThreads && !UseStackBanging) { 2060 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2061 "-UseStackBanging conflicts with -UseBoundThreads\n"); 2062 2063 status = false; 2064 } 2065 #endif 2066 2067 if (TLABRefillWasteFraction == 0) { 2068 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2069 "TLABRefillWasteFraction should be a denominator, " 2070 "not " SIZE_FORMAT "\n", 2071 TLABRefillWasteFraction); 2072 status = false; 2073 } 2074 2075 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 0, 100, 2076 "AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight"); 2077 status = status && verify_percentage(ThresholdTolerance, "ThresholdTolerance"); 2078 2079 // Divide by bucket size to prevent a large size from causing rollover when 2080 // calculating amount of memory needed to be allocated for the String table. 2081 status = status && verify_interval(StringTableSize, minimumStringTableSize, 2082 (max_uintx / StringTable::bucket_size()), "StringTable size"); 2083 2084 status = status && verify_interval(SymbolTableSize, minimumSymbolTableSize, 2085 (max_uintx / SymbolTable::bucket_size()), "SymbolTable size"); 2086 2087 { 2088 // Using "else if" below to avoid printing two error messages if min > max. 2089 // This will also prevent us from reporting both min>100 and max>100 at the 2090 // same time, but that is less annoying than printing two identical errors IMHO. 2091 FormatBuffer<80> err_msg(""); 2092 if (!verify_MinHeapFreeRatio(err_msg, MinHeapFreeRatio)) { 2093 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s\n", err_msg.buffer()); 2094 status = false; 2095 } else if (!verify_MaxHeapFreeRatio(err_msg, MaxHeapFreeRatio)) { 2096 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s\n", err_msg.buffer()); 2097 status = false; 2098 } 2099 } 2100 2101 // Min/MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio 2102 status = status && verify_percentage(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio"); 2103 status = status && verify_percentage(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio"); 2104 2105 if (MinMetaspaceFreeRatio > MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) { 2106 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2107 "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or " 2108 "equal to MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n", 2109 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "", 2110 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, 2111 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "", 2112 MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio); 2113 status = false; 2114 } 2115 2116 // Trying to keep 100% free is not practical 2117 MinMetaspaceFreeRatio = MIN2(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, (uintx) 99); 2118 2119 if (FullGCALot && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount)) { 2120 MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount = 1; // Move objects every gc. 2121 } 2122 2123 if (UseParallelOldGC && ParallelOldGCSplitALot) { 2124 // Settings to encourage splitting. 2125 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewRatio)) { 2126 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewRatio, 2); 2127 } 2128 if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(ScavengeBeforeFullGC)) { 2129 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false); 2130 } 2131 } 2132 2133 status = status && verify_percentage(GCHeapFreeLimit, "GCHeapFreeLimit"); 2134 status = status && verify_percentage(GCTimeLimit, "GCTimeLimit"); 2135 if (GCTimeLimit == 100) { 2136 // Turn off gc-overhead-limit-exceeded checks 2137 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGCOverheadLimit, false); 2138 } 2139 2140 status = status && check_gc_consistency(); 2141 status = status && check_stack_pages(); 2142 2143 if (CMSIncrementalMode) { 2144 if (!UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 2145 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2146 "error: invalid argument combination.\n" 2147 "The CMS collector (-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC) must be " 2148 "selected in order\nto use CMSIncrementalMode.\n"); 2149 status = false; 2150 } else { 2151 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 2152 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycle"); 2153 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 2154 "CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin"); 2155 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 2156 "CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor"); 2157 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalOffset, 2158 "CMSIncrementalOffset"); 2159 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSExpAvgFactor, 2160 "CMSExpAvgFactor"); 2161 // If it was not set on the command line, set 2162 // CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction to 1 so icms can initiate cycles early. 2163 if (CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction < 0) { 2164 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, 1); 2165 } 2166 } 2167 } 2168 2169 // CMS space iteration, which FLSVerifyAllHeapreferences entails, 2170 // insists that we hold the requisite locks so that the iteration is 2171 // MT-safe. For the verification at start-up and shut-down, we don't 2172 // yet have a good way of acquiring and releasing these locks, 2173 // which are not visible at the CollectedHeap level. We want to 2174 // be able to acquire these locks and then do the iteration rather 2175 // than just disable the lock verification. This will be fixed under 2176 // bug 4788986. 2177 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences) { 2178 if (VerifyDuringStartup) { 2179 warning("Heap verification at start-up disabled " 2180 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)"); 2181 VerifyDuringStartup = false; // Disable verification at start-up 2182 } 2183 2184 if (VerifyBeforeExit) { 2185 warning("Heap verification at shutdown disabled " 2186 "(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)"); 2187 VerifyBeforeExit = false; // Disable verification at shutdown 2188 } 2189 } 2190 2191 // Note: only executed in non-PRODUCT mode 2192 if (!UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC && 2193 (ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent || 2194 ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses)) { 2195 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2196 "error: +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent[AndUnloadsClasses] conflicts" 2197 " with -UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC"); 2198 status = false; 2199 } 2200 2201 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCArrayScanChunk, 1, "ParGCArrayScanChunk"); 2202 2203 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 2204 if (UseG1GC) { 2205 status = status && verify_percentage(G1NewSizePercent, "G1NewSizePercent"); 2206 status = status && verify_percentage(G1MaxNewSizePercent, "G1MaxNewSizePercent"); 2207 status = status && verify_interval(G1NewSizePercent, 0, G1MaxNewSizePercent, "G1NewSizePercent"); 2208 2209 status = status && verify_percentage(InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 2210 "InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent"); 2211 status = status && verify_min_value(G1RefProcDrainInterval, 1, 2212 "G1RefProcDrainInterval"); 2213 status = status && verify_min_value((intx)G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis, 1, 2214 "G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis"); 2215 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSHotCardLimit, 0, max_jubyte, 2216 "G1ConcRSHotCardLimit"); 2217 status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSLogCacheSize, 0, 31, 2218 "G1ConcRSLogCacheSize"); 2219 } 2220 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 2221 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 1, "CMSOldPLABNumRefills"); 2222 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 1, "CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor"); 2223 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABMax, 1, "CMSOldPLABMax"); 2224 status = status && verify_interval(CMSOldPLABMin, 1, CMSOldPLABMax, "CMSOldPLABMin"); 2225 2226 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 1, "CMSYoungGenPerWorker"); 2227 2228 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSSamplingGrain, 1, "CMSSamplingGrain"); 2229 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_SweepWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_SweepWeight"); 2230 status = status && verify_interval(CMS_FLSWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_FLSWeight"); 2231 2232 status = status && verify_interval(FLSCoalescePolicy, 0, 4, "FLSCoalescePolicy"); 2233 2234 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSRescanMultiple, 1, "CMSRescanMultiple"); 2235 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSConcMarkMultiple, 1, "CMSConcMarkMultiple"); 2236 2237 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanIter, 0, 9, "CMSPrecleanIter"); 2238 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanDenominator, 1, "CMSPrecleanDenominator"); 2239 status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanNumerator, 0, CMSPrecleanDenominator - 1, "CMSPrecleanNumerator"); 2240 2241 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSBootstrapOccupancy, "CMSBootstrapOccupancy"); 2242 2243 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanThreshold, 100, "CMSPrecleanThreshold"); 2244 2245 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, "CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration"); 2246 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 1, "CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio"); 2247 status = status && verify_min_value(CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 1, "CMSBitMapYieldQuantum"); 2248 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSTriggerRatio, "CMSTriggerRatio"); 2249 status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIsTooFullPercentage, "CMSIsTooFullPercentage"); 2250 } 2251 2252 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) { 2253 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean"); 2254 status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev"); 2255 2256 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, "YoungGenerationSizeIncrement"); 2257 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, "TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement"); 2258 2259 status = status && verify_min_value(YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay"); 2260 status = status && verify_min_value(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay"); 2261 2262 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 1, "ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk"); 2263 2264 status = status && verify_min_value(ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 0, "ParallelOldGCSplitInterval"); 2265 } 2266 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 2267 2268 status = status && verify_interval(RefDiscoveryPolicy, 2269 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin, 2270 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax, 2271 "RefDiscoveryPolicy"); 2272 2273 // Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used in a division 2274 // expression. 2275 status = status && verify_interval(TLABWasteTargetPercent, 2276 1, 100, "TLABWasteTargetPercent"); 2277 2278 status = status && verify_object_alignment(); 2279 2280 status = status && verify_interval(CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*M, 3*G, 2281 "CompressedClassSpaceSize"); 2282 2283 status = status && verify_interval(MarkStackSizeMax, 2284 1, (max_jint - 1), "MarkStackSizeMax"); 2285 status = status && verify_interval(NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 0, 100, "NUMAChunkResizeWeight"); 2286 2287 status = status && verify_min_value(LogEventsBufferEntries, 1, "LogEventsBufferEntries"); 2288 2289 status = status && verify_min_value(HeapSizePerGCThread, (uintx) os::vm_page_size(), "HeapSizePerGCThread"); 2290 2291 status = status && verify_min_value(GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 1, "GCTaskTimeStampEntries"); 2292 2293 status = status && verify_percentage(ParallelGCBufferWastePct, "ParallelGCBufferWastePct"); 2294 status = status && verify_interval(TargetPLABWastePct, 1, 100, "TargetPLABWastePct"); 2295 2296 status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCStridesPerThread, 1, "ParGCStridesPerThread"); 2297 2298 status = status && verify_min_value(MinRAMFraction, 1, "MinRAMFraction"); 2299 status = status && verify_min_value(InitialRAMFraction, 1, "InitialRAMFraction"); 2300 status = status && verify_min_value(MaxRAMFraction, 1, "MaxRAMFraction"); 2301 status = status && verify_min_value(DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 1, "DefaultMaxRAMFraction"); 2302 2303 status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveTimeWeight, 0, 100, "AdaptiveTimeWeight"); 2304 status = status && verify_min_value(AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 1, "AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor"); 2305 2306 status = status && verify_interval(TLABAllocationWeight, 0, 100, "TLABAllocationWeight"); 2307 status = status && verify_min_value(MinTLABSize, 1, "MinTLABSize"); 2308 status = status && verify_min_value(TLABRefillWasteFraction, 1, "TLABRefillWasteFraction"); 2309 2310 status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplement"); 2311 status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement"); 2312 2313 // the "age" field in the oop header is 4 bits; do not want to pull in markOop.hpp 2314 // just for that, so hardcode here. 2315 status = status && verify_interval(MaxTenuringThreshold, 0, 15, "MaxTenuringThreshold"); 2316 status = status && verify_interval(InitialTenuringThreshold, 0, MaxTenuringThreshold, "MaxTenuringThreshold"); 2317 status = status && verify_percentage(TargetSurvivorRatio, "TargetSurvivorRatio"); 2318 status = status && verify_percentage(MarkSweepDeadRatio, "MarkSweepDeadRatio"); 2319 2320 status = status && verify_min_value(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1, "MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount"); 2321 2322 if (PrintNMTStatistics) { 2323 #if INCLUDE_NMT 2324 if (MemTracker::tracking_level() == MemTracker::NMT_off) { 2325 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT 2326 warning("PrintNMTStatistics is disabled, because native memory tracking is not enabled"); 2327 PrintNMTStatistics = false; 2328 #if INCLUDE_NMT 2329 } 2330 #endif 2331 } 2332 2333 // Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size. 2334 // 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with the 2335 // aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating 2336 // among the distinct pages. 2337 if (ContendedPaddingWidth < 0 || ContendedPaddingWidth > 8192) { 2338 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2339 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be in between %d and %d\n", 2340 ContendedPaddingWidth, 0, 8192); 2341 status = false; 2342 } 2343 2344 // Need to enforce the padding not to break the existing field alignments. 2345 // It is sufficient to check against the largest type size. 2346 if ((ContendedPaddingWidth % BytesPerLong) != 0) { 2347 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2348 "ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be a multiple of %d\n", 2349 ContendedPaddingWidth, BytesPerLong); 2350 status = false; 2351 } 2352 2353 // Check lower bounds of the code cache 2354 // Template Interpreter code is approximately 3X larger in debug builds. 2355 uint min_code_cache_size = (CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace DEBUG_ONLY(* 3)) + CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace; 2356 if (InitialCodeCacheSize < (uintx)os::vm_page_size()) { 2357 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2358 "Invalid InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %dK.\n", InitialCodeCacheSize/K, 2359 os::vm_page_size()/K); 2360 status = false; 2361 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < InitialCodeCacheSize) { 2362 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2363 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize: %dK. Must be at least InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK.\n", 2364 ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, InitialCodeCacheSize/K); 2365 status = false; 2366 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < min_code_cache_size) { 2367 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2368 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %uK.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, 2369 min_code_cache_size/K); 2370 status = false; 2371 } else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize > 2*G) { 2372 // Code cache size larger than MAXINT is not supported. 2373 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2374 "Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dM. Must be at most %uM.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/M, 2375 (2*G)/M); 2376 status = false; 2377 } 2378 2379 status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepFraction, 1, ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, "NmethodSweepFraction"); 2380 status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepActivity, 0, 2000, "NmethodSweepActivity"); 2381 2382 return status; 2383 } 2384 2385 bool Arguments::is_bad_option(const JavaVMOption* option, jboolean ignore, 2386 const char* option_type) { 2387 if (ignore) return false; 2388 2389 const char* spacer = " "; 2390 if (option_type == NULL) { 2391 option_type = ++spacer; // Set both to the empty string. 2392 } 2393 2394 if (os::obsolete_option(option)) { 2395 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2396 "Obsolete %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer, 2397 option->optionString); 2398 return false; 2399 } else { 2400 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2401 "Unrecognized %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer, 2402 option->optionString); 2403 return true; 2404 } 2405 } 2406 2407 static const char* user_assertion_options[] = { 2408 "-da", "-ea", "-disableassertions", "-enableassertions", 0 2409 }; 2410 2411 static const char* system_assertion_options[] = { 2412 "-dsa", "-esa", "-disablesystemassertions", "-enablesystemassertions", 0 2413 }; 2414 2415 // Return true if any of the strings in null-terminated array 'names' matches. 2416 // If tail_allowed is true, then the tail must begin with a colon; otherwise, 2417 // the option must match exactly. 2418 static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption* option, const char** names, const char** tail, 2419 bool tail_allowed) { 2420 for (/* empty */; *names != NULL; ++names) { 2421 if (match_option(option, *names, tail)) { 2422 if (**tail == '\0' || tail_allowed && **tail == ':') { 2423 return true; 2424 } 2425 } 2426 } 2427 return false; 2428 } 2429 2430 bool Arguments::parse_uintx(const char* value, 2431 uintx* uintx_arg, 2432 uintx min_size) { 2433 2434 // Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values. 2435 bool value_is_positive = !(*value == '-'); 2436 2437 if (value_is_positive) { 2438 julong n; 2439 bool good_return = atomull(value, &n); 2440 if (good_return) { 2441 bool above_minimum = n >= min_size; 2442 bool value_is_too_large = n > max_uintx; 2443 2444 if (above_minimum && !value_is_too_large) { 2445 *uintx_arg = n; 2446 return true; 2447 } 2448 } 2449 } 2450 return false; 2451 } 2452 2453 Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::parse_memory_size(const char* s, 2454 julong* long_arg, 2455 julong min_size) { 2456 if (!atomull(s, long_arg)) return arg_unreadable; 2457 return check_memory_size(*long_arg, min_size); 2458 } 2459 2460 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure 2461 2462 jint Arguments::parse_vm_init_args(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) { 2463 // For components of the system classpath. 2464 SysClassPath scp(Arguments::get_sysclasspath()); 2465 bool scp_assembly_required = false; 2466 2467 // Save default settings for some mode flags 2468 Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods; 2469 Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement; 2470 Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining; 2471 Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation; 2472 2473 // Setup flags for mixed which is the default 2474 set_mode_flags(_mixed); 2475 2476 // Parse JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS environment variable (if present) 2477 jint result = parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required); 2478 if (result != JNI_OK) { 2479 return result; 2480 } 2481 2482 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in 2483 result = parse_each_vm_init_arg(args, &scp, &scp_assembly_required, Flag::COMMAND_LINE); 2484 if (result != JNI_OK) { 2485 return result; 2486 } 2487 2488 // Parse _JAVA_OPTIONS environment variable (if present) (mimics classic VM) 2489 result = parse_java_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required); 2490 if (result != JNI_OK) { 2491 return result; 2492 } 2493 2494 // Do final processing now that all arguments have been parsed 2495 result = finalize_vm_init_args(&scp, scp_assembly_required); 2496 if (result != JNI_OK) { 2497 return result; 2498 } 2499 2500 return JNI_OK; 2501 } 2502 2503 // Checks if name in command-line argument -agent{lib,path}:name[=options] 2504 // represents a valid HPROF of JDWP agent. is_path==true denotes that we 2505 // are dealing with -agentpath (case where name is a path), otherwise with 2506 // -agentlib 2507 bool valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(char *name, bool is_path) { 2508 char *_name; 2509 const char *_hprof = "hprof", *_jdwp = "jdwp"; 2510 size_t _len_hprof, _len_jdwp, _len_prefix; 2511 2512 if (is_path) { 2513 if ((_name = strrchr(name, (int) *os::file_separator())) == NULL) { 2514 return false; 2515 } 2516 2517 _name++; // skip past last path separator 2518 _len_prefix = strlen(JNI_LIB_PREFIX); 2519 2520 if (strncmp(_name, JNI_LIB_PREFIX, _len_prefix) != 0) { 2521 return false; 2522 } 2523 2524 _name += _len_prefix; 2525 _len_hprof = strlen(_hprof); 2526 _len_jdwp = strlen(_jdwp); 2527 2528 if (strncmp(_name, _hprof, _len_hprof) == 0) { 2529 _name += _len_hprof; 2530 } 2531 else if (strncmp(_name, _jdwp, _len_jdwp) == 0) { 2532 _name += _len_jdwp; 2533 } 2534 else { 2535 return false; 2536 } 2537 2538 if (strcmp(_name, JNI_LIB_SUFFIX) != 0) { 2539 return false; 2540 } 2541 2542 return true; 2543 } 2544 2545 if (strcmp(name, _hprof) == 0 || strcmp(name, _jdwp) == 0) { 2546 return true; 2547 } 2548 2549 return false; 2550 } 2551 2552 jint Arguments::parse_each_vm_init_arg(const JavaVMInitArgs* args, 2553 SysClassPath* scp_p, 2554 bool* scp_assembly_required_p, 2555 Flag::Flags origin) { 2556 // Remaining part of option string 2557 const char* tail; 2558 2559 // iterate over arguments 2560 for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) { 2561 bool is_absolute_path = false; // for -agentpath vs -agentlib 2562 2563 const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index; 2564 2565 if (!match_option(option, "-Djava.class.path", &tail) && 2566 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.command", &tail) && 2567 !match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher", &tail)) { 2568 2569 // add all jvm options to the jvm_args string. This string 2570 // is used later to set the java.vm.args PerfData string constant. 2571 // the -Djava.class.path and the -Dsun.java.command options are 2572 // omitted from jvm_args string as each have their own PerfData 2573 // string constant object. 2574 build_jvm_args(option->optionString); 2575 } 2576 2577 // -verbose:[class/gc/jni] 2578 if (match_option(option, "-verbose", &tail)) { 2579 if (!strcmp(tail, ":class") || !strcmp(tail, "")) { 2580 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassLoading, true); 2581 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassUnloading, true); 2582 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":gc")) { 2583 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true); 2584 } else if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) { 2585 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintJNIResolving, true); 2586 } 2587 // -da / -ea / -disableassertions / -enableassertions 2588 // These accept an optional class/package name separated by a colon, e.g., 2589 // -da:java.lang.Thread. 2590 } else if (match_option(option, user_assertion_options, &tail, true)) { 2591 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e' 2592 if (*tail == '\0') { 2593 JavaAssertions::setUserClassDefault(enable); 2594 } else { 2595 assert(*tail == ':', "bogus match by match_option()"); 2596 JavaAssertions::addOption(tail + 1, enable); 2597 } 2598 // -dsa / -esa / -disablesystemassertions / -enablesystemassertions 2599 } else if (match_option(option, system_assertion_options, &tail, false)) { 2600 bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e' 2601 JavaAssertions::setSystemClassDefault(enable); 2602 // -bootclasspath: 2603 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath:", &tail)) { 2604 scp_p->reset_path(tail); 2605 *scp_assembly_required_p = true; 2606 // -bootclasspath/a: 2607 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/a:", &tail)) { 2608 scp_p->add_suffix(tail); 2609 *scp_assembly_required_p = true; 2610 // -bootclasspath/p: 2611 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/p:", &tail)) { 2612 scp_p->add_prefix(tail); 2613 *scp_assembly_required_p = true; 2614 // -Xrun 2615 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrun", &tail)) { 2616 if (tail != NULL) { 2617 const char* pos = strchr(tail, ':'); 2618 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail; 2619 char* name = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len); 2620 name[len] = '\0'; 2621 2622 char *options = NULL; 2623 if(pos != NULL) { 2624 size_t len2 = strlen(pos+1) + 1; // options start after ':'. Final zero must be copied. 2625 options = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len2, mtInternal), pos+1, len2); 2626 } 2627 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI 2628 if ((strcmp(name, "hprof") == 0) || (strcmp(name, "jdwp") == 0)) { 2629 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2630 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n"); 2631 return JNI_ERR; 2632 } 2633 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI 2634 add_init_library(name, options); 2635 } 2636 // -agentlib and -agentpath 2637 } else if (match_option(option, "-agentlib:", &tail) || 2638 (is_absolute_path = match_option(option, "-agentpath:", &tail))) { 2639 if(tail != NULL) { 2640 const char* pos = strchr(tail, '='); 2641 size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail; 2642 char* name = strncpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len); 2643 name[len] = '\0'; 2644 2645 char *options = NULL; 2646 if(pos != NULL) { 2647 options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(pos + 1) + 1, mtInternal), pos + 1); 2648 } 2649 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI 2650 if (valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(name, is_absolute_path)) { 2651 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2652 "Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n"); 2653 return JNI_ERR; 2654 } 2655 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI 2656 add_init_agent(name, options, is_absolute_path); 2657 } 2658 // -javaagent 2659 } else if (match_option(option, "-javaagent:", &tail)) { 2660 #if !INCLUDE_JVMTI 2661 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2662 "Instrumentation agents are not supported in this VM\n"); 2663 return JNI_ERR; 2664 #else 2665 if(tail != NULL) { 2666 char *options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(tail) + 1, mtInternal), tail); 2667 add_init_agent("instrument", options, false); 2668 } 2669 #endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI 2670 // -Xnoclassgc 2671 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoclassgc", &tail)) { 2672 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ClassUnloading, false); 2673 // -Xincgc: i-CMS 2674 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xincgc", &tail)) { 2675 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true); 2676 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, true); 2677 // -Xnoincgc: no i-CMS 2678 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoincgc", &tail)) { 2679 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false); 2680 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false); 2681 // -Xconcgc 2682 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcgc", &tail)) { 2683 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true); 2684 // -Xnoconcgc 2685 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoconcgc", &tail)) { 2686 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false); 2687 // -Xbatch 2688 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xbatch", &tail)) { 2689 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false); 2690 // -Xmn for compatibility with other JVM vendors 2691 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmn", &tail)) { 2692 julong long_initial_young_size = 0; 2693 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_young_size, 1); 2694 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 2695 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2696 "Invalid initial young generation size: %s\n", option->optionString); 2697 describe_range_error(errcode); 2698 return JNI_EINVAL; 2699 } 2700 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size); 2701 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size); 2702 // -Xms 2703 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xms", &tail)) { 2704 julong long_initial_heap_size = 0; 2705 // an initial heap size of 0 means automatically determine 2706 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_heap_size, 0); 2707 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 2708 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2709 "Invalid initial heap size: %s\n", option->optionString); 2710 describe_range_error(errcode); 2711 return JNI_EINVAL; 2712 } 2713 set_min_heap_size((uintx)long_initial_heap_size); 2714 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same. 2715 // Can be overridden with -XX:InitialHeapSize. 2716 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)long_initial_heap_size); 2717 // -Xmx 2718 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmx", &tail) || match_option(option, "-XX:MaxHeapSize=", &tail)) { 2719 julong long_max_heap_size = 0; 2720 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_max_heap_size, 1); 2721 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 2722 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2723 "Invalid maximum heap size: %s\n", option->optionString); 2724 describe_range_error(errcode); 2725 return JNI_EINVAL; 2726 } 2727 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)long_max_heap_size); 2728 // Xmaxf 2729 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxf", &tail)) { 2730 char* err; 2731 int maxf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100); 2732 if (*err != '\0' || *tail == '\0' || maxf < 0 || maxf > 100) { 2733 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2734 "Bad max heap free percentage size: %s\n", 2735 option->optionString); 2736 return JNI_EINVAL; 2737 } else { 2738 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, maxf); 2739 } 2740 // Xminf 2741 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xminf", &tail)) { 2742 char* err; 2743 int minf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100); 2744 if (*err != '\0' || *tail == '\0' || minf < 0 || minf > 100) { 2745 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2746 "Bad min heap free percentage size: %s\n", 2747 option->optionString); 2748 return JNI_EINVAL; 2749 } else { 2750 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, minf); 2751 } 2752 // -Xss 2753 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xss", &tail)) { 2754 julong long_ThreadStackSize = 0; 2755 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ThreadStackSize, 1000); 2756 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 2757 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2758 "Invalid thread stack size: %s\n", option->optionString); 2759 describe_range_error(errcode); 2760 return JNI_EINVAL; 2761 } 2762 // Internally track ThreadStackSize in units of 1024 bytes. 2763 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, ThreadStackSize, 2764 round_to((int)long_ThreadStackSize, K) / K); 2765 // -Xoss 2766 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoss", &tail)) { 2767 // HotSpot does not have separate native and Java stacks, ignore silently for compatibility 2768 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CodeCacheExpansionSize=", &tail)) { 2769 julong long_CodeCacheExpansionSize = 0; 2770 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_CodeCacheExpansionSize, os::vm_page_size()); 2771 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 2772 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2773 "Invalid argument: %s. Must be at least %luK.\n", option->optionString, 2774 os::vm_page_size()/K); 2775 return JNI_EINVAL; 2776 } 2777 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize, (uintx)long_CodeCacheExpansionSize); 2778 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxjitcodesize", &tail) || 2779 match_option(option, "-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=", &tail)) { 2780 julong long_ReservedCodeCacheSize = 0; 2781 2782 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ReservedCodeCacheSize, 1); 2783 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 2784 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2785 "Invalid maximum code cache size: %s.\n", option->optionString); 2786 return JNI_EINVAL; 2787 } 2788 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize, (uintx)long_ReservedCodeCacheSize); 2789 //-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt= 2790 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=", &tail)) { 2791 uintx uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt = 0; 2792 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 0) || uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt > 99) { 2793 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2794 "Invalid value for IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt: %s. Should be between 0 and 99.\n", 2795 option->optionString); 2796 return JNI_EINVAL; 2797 } 2798 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, (uintx)uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt); 2799 // -green 2800 } else if (match_option(option, "-green", &tail)) { 2801 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2802 "Green threads support not available\n"); 2803 return JNI_EINVAL; 2804 // -native 2805 } else if (match_option(option, "-native", &tail)) { 2806 // HotSpot always uses native threads, ignore silently for compatibility 2807 // -Xsqnopause 2808 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xsqnopause", &tail)) { 2809 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility 2810 // -Xrs 2811 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xrs", &tail)) { 2812 // Classic/EVM option, new functionality 2813 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, true); 2814 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xusealtsigs", &tail)) { 2815 // change default internal VM signals used - lower case for back compat 2816 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseAltSigs, true); 2817 // -Xoptimize 2818 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xoptimize", &tail)) { 2819 // EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility 2820 // -Xprof 2821 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprof", &tail)) { 2822 #if INCLUDE_FPROF 2823 _has_profile = true; 2824 #else // INCLUDE_FPROF 2825 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2826 "Flat profiling is not supported in this VM.\n"); 2827 return JNI_ERR; 2828 #endif // INCLUDE_FPROF 2829 // -Xconcurrentio 2830 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcurrentio", &tail)) { 2831 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true); 2832 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false); 2833 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount, 1); 2834 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false); 2835 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease, 16 * K); // 20Kb per thread added to new generation 2836 2837 // -Xinternalversion 2838 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xinternalversion", &tail)) { 2839 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s\n", 2840 VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string()); 2841 vm_exit(0); 2842 #ifndef PRODUCT 2843 // -Xprintflags 2844 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xprintflags", &tail)) { 2845 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false); 2846 vm_exit(0); 2847 #endif 2848 // -D 2849 } else if (match_option(option, "-D", &tail)) { 2850 if (!add_property(tail)) { 2851 return JNI_ENOMEM; 2852 } 2853 // Out of the box management support 2854 if (match_option(option, "-Dcom.sun.management", &tail)) { 2855 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT 2856 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ManagementServer, true); 2857 #else 2858 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), 2859 "-Dcom.sun.management is not supported in this VM.\n"); 2860 return JNI_ERR; 2861 #endif 2862 } 2863 // -Xint 2864 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xint", &tail)) { 2865 set_mode_flags(_int); 2866 // -Xmixed 2867 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xmixed", &tail)) { 2868 set_mode_flags(_mixed); 2869 // -Xcomp 2870 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcomp", &tail)) { 2871 // for testing the compiler; turn off all flags that inhibit compilation 2872 set_mode_flags(_comp); 2873 // -Xshare:dump 2874 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:dump", &tail)) { 2875 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, true); 2876 set_mode_flags(_int); // Prevent compilation, which creates objects 2877 // -Xshare:on 2878 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:on", &tail)) { 2879 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true); 2880 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, true); 2881 // -Xshare:auto 2882 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:auto", &tail)) { 2883 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true); 2884 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false); 2885 // -Xshare:off 2886 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:off", &tail)) { 2887 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, false); 2888 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false); 2889 // -Xverify 2890 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xverify", &tail)) { 2891 if (strcmp(tail, ":all") == 0 || strcmp(tail, "") == 0) { 2892 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, true); 2893 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true); 2894 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":remote") == 0) { 2895 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false); 2896 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true); 2897 } else if (strcmp(tail, ":none") == 0) { 2898 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false); 2899 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, false); 2900 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized, "verification")) { 2901 return JNI_EINVAL; 2902 } 2903 // -Xdebug 2904 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xdebug", &tail)) { 2905 // note this flag has been used, then ignore 2906 set_xdebug_mode(true); 2907 // -Xnoagent 2908 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoagent", &tail)) { 2909 // For compatibility with classic. HotSpot refuses to load the old style agent.dll. 2910 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xboundthreads", &tail)) { 2911 // Bind user level threads to kernel threads (Solaris only) 2912 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseBoundThreads, true); 2913 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xloggc:", &tail)) { 2914 // Redirect GC output to the file. -Xloggc:<filename> 2915 // ostream_init_log(), when called will use this filename 2916 // to initialize a fileStream. 2917 _gc_log_filename = strdup(tail); 2918 if (!is_filename_valid(_gc_log_filename)) { 2919 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), 2920 "Invalid file name for use with -Xloggc: Filename can only contain the " 2921 "characters [A-Z][a-z][0-9]-_.%%[p|t] but it has been %s\n" 2922 "Note %%p or %%t can only be used once\n", _gc_log_filename); 2923 return JNI_EINVAL; 2924 } 2925 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true); 2926 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, true); 2927 2928 // JNI hooks 2929 } else if (match_option(option, "-Xcheck", &tail)) { 2930 if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) { 2931 #if !INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK 2932 warning("JNI CHECKING is not supported in this VM"); 2933 #else 2934 CheckJNICalls = true; 2935 #endif // INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK 2936 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized, 2937 "check")) { 2938 return JNI_EINVAL; 2939 } 2940 } else if (match_option(option, "vfprintf", &tail)) { 2941 _vfprintf_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vfprintf_hook_t, option->extraInfo); 2942 } else if (match_option(option, "exit", &tail)) { 2943 _exit_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(exit_hook_t, option->extraInfo); 2944 } else if (match_option(option, "abort", &tail)) { 2945 _abort_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(abort_hook_t, option->extraInfo); 2946 // -XX:+AggressiveHeap 2947 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AggressiveHeap", &tail)) { 2948 2949 // This option inspects the machine and attempts to set various 2950 // parameters to be optimal for long-running, memory allocation 2951 // intensive jobs. It is intended for machines with large 2952 // amounts of cpu and memory. 2953 2954 // initHeapSize is needed since _initial_heap_size is 4 bytes on a 32 bit 2955 // VM, but we may not be able to represent the total physical memory 2956 // available (like having 8gb of memory on a box but using a 32bit VM). 2957 // Thus, we need to make sure we're using a julong for intermediate 2958 // calculations. 2959 julong initHeapSize; 2960 julong total_memory = os::physical_memory(); 2961 2962 if (total_memory < (julong)256*M) { 2963 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 2964 "You need at least 256mb of memory to use -XX:+AggressiveHeap\n"); 2965 vm_exit(1); 2966 } 2967 2968 // The heap size is half of available memory, or (at most) 2969 // all of possible memory less 160mb (leaving room for the OS 2970 // when using ISM). This is the maximum; because adaptive sizing 2971 // is turned on below, the actual space used may be smaller. 2972 2973 initHeapSize = MIN2(total_memory / (julong)2, 2974 total_memory - (julong)160*M); 2975 2976 initHeapSize = limit_by_allocatable_memory(initHeapSize); 2977 2978 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) { 2979 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, initHeapSize); 2980 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, initHeapSize); 2981 // Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same. 2982 set_min_heap_size(initHeapSize); 2983 } 2984 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { 2985 // Make the young generation 3/8ths of the total heap. 2986 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize, 2987 ((julong)MaxHeapSize / (julong)8) * (julong)3); 2988 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, NewSize); 2989 } 2990 2991 #ifndef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD. 2992 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, true); 2993 #endif 2994 2995 // Increase some data structure sizes for efficiency 2996 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, MaxHeapSize); 2997 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false); 2998 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, 256*K); 2999 3000 // See the OldPLABSize comment below, but replace 'after promotion' 3001 // with 'after copying'. YoungPLABSize is the size of the survivor 3002 // space per-gc-thread buffers. The default is 4kw. 3003 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 256*K); // Note: this is in words 3004 3005 // OldPLABSize is the size of the buffers in the old gen that 3006 // UseParallelGC uses to promote live data that doesn't fit in the 3007 // survivor spaces. At any given time, there's one for each gc thread. 3008 // The default size is 1kw. These buffers are rarely used, since the 3009 // survivor spaces are usually big enough. For specjbb, however, there 3010 // are occasions when there's lots of live data in the young gen 3011 // and we end up promoting some of it. We don't have a definite 3012 // explanation for why bumping OldPLABSize helps, but the theory 3013 // is that a bigger PLAB results in retaining something like the 3014 // original allocation order after promotion, which improves mutator 3015 // locality. A minor effect may be that larger PLABs reduce the 3016 // number of PLAB allocation events during gc. The value of 8kw 3017 // was arrived at by experimenting with specjbb. 3018 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, 8*K); // Note: this is in words 3019 3020 // Enable parallel GC and adaptive generation sizing 3021 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseParallelGC, true); 3022 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, 3023 Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads()); 3024 3025 // Encourage steady state memory management 3026 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 100); 3027 3028 // This appears to improve mutator locality 3029 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false); 3030 3031 // Get around early Solaris scheduling bug 3032 // (affinity vs other jobs on system) 3033 // but disallow DR and offlining (5008695). 3034 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, true); 3035 3036 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+NeverTenure", &tail)) { 3037 // The last option must always win. 3038 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, false); 3039 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, true); 3040 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AlwaysTenure", &tail)) { 3041 // The last option must always win. 3042 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, false); 3043 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, true); 3044 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail) || 3045 match_option(option, "-XX:-CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail)) { 3046 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3047 "Please use CMSClassUnloadingEnabled in place of " 3048 "CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled in the future\n"); 3049 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) { 3050 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true); 3051 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3052 "Please use -XX:+UseGCOverheadLimit in place of " 3053 "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n"); 3054 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) { 3055 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, false); 3056 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3057 "Please use -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit in place of " 3058 "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n"); 3059 // The TLE options are for compatibility with 1.3 and will be 3060 // removed without notice in a future release. These options 3061 // are not to be documented. 3062 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxTLERatio=", &tail)) { 3063 // No longer used. 3064 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ResizeTLE", &tail)) { 3065 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, true); 3066 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-ResizeTLE", &tail)) { 3067 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false); 3068 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintTLE", &tail)) { 3069 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, true); 3070 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintTLE", &tail)) { 3071 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, false); 3072 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEFragmentationRatio=", &tail)) { 3073 // No longer used. 3074 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLESize=", &tail)) { 3075 julong long_tlab_size = 0; 3076 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_tlab_size, 1); 3077 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 3078 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3079 "Invalid TLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString); 3080 describe_range_error(errcode); 3081 return JNI_EINVAL; 3082 } 3083 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, long_tlab_size); 3084 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEThreadRatio=", &tail)) { 3085 // No longer used. 3086 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseTLE", &tail)) { 3087 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, true); 3088 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseTLE", &tail)) { 3089 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false); 3090 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStderr", &tail)) { 3091 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false); 3092 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, true); 3093 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStdout", &tail)) { 3094 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false); 3095 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, true); 3096 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ExtendedDTraceProbes", &tail)) { 3097 #if defined(DTRACE_ENABLED) 3098 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes, true); 3099 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, true); 3100 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, true); 3101 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, true); 3102 #else // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED) 3103 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3104 "ExtendedDTraceProbes flag is not applicable for this configuration\n"); 3105 return JNI_EINVAL; 3106 #endif // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED) 3107 #ifdef ASSERT 3108 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+FullGCALot", &tail)) { 3109 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, FullGCALot, true); 3110 // disable scavenge before parallel mark-compact 3111 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false); 3112 #endif 3113 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) { 3114 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail); 3115 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim); 3116 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3117 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of " 3118 "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n"); 3119 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) { 3120 julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail); 3121 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim); 3122 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3123 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of " 3124 "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n"); 3125 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) { 3126 julong old_plab_size = 0; 3127 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &old_plab_size, 1); 3128 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 3129 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3130 "Invalid old PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString); 3131 describe_range_error(errcode); 3132 return JNI_EINVAL; 3133 } 3134 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, old_plab_size); 3135 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3136 "Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of " 3137 "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize in the future\n"); 3138 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) { 3139 julong young_plab_size = 0; 3140 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &young_plab_size, 1); 3141 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 3142 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3143 "Invalid young PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString); 3144 describe_range_error(errcode); 3145 return JNI_EINVAL; 3146 } 3147 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, young_plab_size); 3148 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3149 "Please use -XX:YoungPLABSize in place of " 3150 "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize in the future\n"); 3151 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSize=", &tail) || 3152 match_option(option, "-XX:G1MarkStackSize=", &tail)) { 3153 julong stack_size = 0; 3154 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &stack_size, 1); 3155 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 3156 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3157 "Invalid mark stack size: %s\n", option->optionString); 3158 describe_range_error(errcode); 3159 return JNI_EINVAL; 3160 } 3161 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSize, stack_size); 3162 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSizeMax=", &tail)) { 3163 julong max_stack_size = 0; 3164 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_stack_size, 1); 3165 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 3166 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3167 "Invalid maximum mark stack size: %s\n", 3168 option->optionString); 3169 describe_range_error(errcode); 3170 return JNI_EINVAL; 3171 } 3172 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, max_stack_size); 3173 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelMarkingThreads=", &tail) || 3174 match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelCMSThreads=", &tail)) { 3175 uintx conc_threads = 0; 3176 if (!parse_uintx(tail, &conc_threads, 1)) { 3177 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3178 "Invalid concurrent threads: %s\n", option->optionString); 3179 return JNI_EINVAL; 3180 } 3181 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ConcGCThreads, conc_threads); 3182 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=", &tail)) { 3183 julong max_direct_memory_size = 0; 3184 ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_direct_memory_size, 0); 3185 if (errcode != arg_in_range) { 3186 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3187 "Invalid maximum direct memory size: %s\n", 3188 option->optionString); 3189 describe_range_error(errcode); 3190 return JNI_EINVAL; 3191 } 3192 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, max_direct_memory_size); 3193 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO", &tail)) { 3194 // NOTE! In JDK 9, the UseVMInterruptibleIO flag will completely go 3195 // away and will cause VM initialization failures! 3196 warning("-XX:+UseVMInterruptibleIO is obsolete and will be removed in a future release."); 3197 FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, true); 3198 #if !INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT 3199 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ManagementServer", &tail)) { 3200 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3201 "ManagementServer is not supported in this VM.\n"); 3202 return JNI_ERR; 3203 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT 3204 } else if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) { // -XX:xxxx 3205 // Skip -XX:Flags= since that case has already been handled 3206 if (strncmp(tail, "Flags=", strlen("Flags=")) != 0) { 3207 if (!process_argument(tail, args->ignoreUnrecognized, origin)) { 3208 return JNI_EINVAL; 3209 } 3210 } 3211 // Unknown option 3212 } else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) { 3213 return JNI_ERR; 3214 } 3215 } 3216 3217 // Change the default value for flags which have different default values 3218 // when working with older JDKs. 3219 #ifdef LINUX 3220 if (JDK_Version::current().compare_major(6) <= 0 && 3221 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks)) { 3222 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks, false); 3223 } 3224 #endif // LINUX 3225 return JNI_OK; 3226 } 3227 3228 jint Arguments::finalize_vm_init_args(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool scp_assembly_required) { 3229 // This must be done after all -D arguments have been processed. 3230 scp_p->expand_endorsed(); 3231 3232 if (scp_assembly_required || scp_p->get_endorsed() != NULL) { 3233 // Assemble the bootclasspath elements into the final path. 3234 Arguments::set_sysclasspath(scp_p->combined_path()); 3235 } 3236 3237 // This must be done after all arguments have been processed. 3238 // java_compiler() true means set to "NONE" or empty. 3239 if (java_compiler() && !xdebug_mode()) { 3240 // For backwards compatibility, we switch to interpreted mode if 3241 // -Djava.compiler="NONE" or "" is specified AND "-Xdebug" was 3242 // not specified. 3243 set_mode_flags(_int); 3244 } 3245 if (CompileThreshold == 0) { 3246 set_mode_flags(_int); 3247 } 3248 3249 // eventually fix up InitialTenuringThreshold if only MaxTenuringThreshold is set 3250 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialTenuringThreshold) && (InitialTenuringThreshold > MaxTenuringThreshold)) { 3251 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold, MaxTenuringThreshold); 3252 } 3253 3254 #ifndef COMPILER2 3255 // Don't degrade server performance for footprint 3256 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) && 3257 MaxHeapSize < LargePageHeapSizeThreshold) { 3258 // No need for large granularity pages w/small heaps. 3259 // Note that large pages are enabled/disabled for both the 3260 // Java heap and the code cache. 3261 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, false); 3262 } 3263 3264 #else 3265 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OptoLoopAlignment) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad)) { 3266 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad, OptoLoopAlignment-1); 3267 } 3268 #endif 3269 3270 #ifndef TIERED 3271 // Tiered compilation is undefined. 3272 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(TieredCompilation, "TieredCompilation"); 3273 #endif 3274 3275 // If we are running in a headless jre, force java.awt.headless property 3276 // to be true unless the property has already been set. 3277 // Also allow the OS environment variable JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS to set headless state. 3278 if (os::is_headless_jre()) { 3279 const char* headless = Arguments::get_property("java.awt.headless"); 3280 if (headless == NULL) { 3281 char envbuffer[128]; 3282 if (!os::getenv("JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS", envbuffer, sizeof(envbuffer))) { 3283 if (!add_property("java.awt.headless=true")) { 3284 return JNI_ENOMEM; 3285 } 3286 } else { 3287 char buffer[256]; 3288 strcpy(buffer, "java.awt.headless="); 3289 strcat(buffer, envbuffer); 3290 if (!add_property(buffer)) { 3291 return JNI_ENOMEM; 3292 } 3293 } 3294 } 3295 } 3296 3297 if (!check_vm_args_consistency()) { 3298 return JNI_ERR; 3299 } 3300 3301 return JNI_OK; 3302 } 3303 3304 jint Arguments::parse_java_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) { 3305 return parse_options_environment_variable("_JAVA_OPTIONS", scp_p, 3306 scp_assembly_required_p); 3307 } 3308 3309 jint Arguments::parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) { 3310 return parse_options_environment_variable("JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", scp_p, 3311 scp_assembly_required_p); 3312 } 3313 3314 jint Arguments::parse_options_environment_variable(const char* name, SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) { 3315 const int N_MAX_OPTIONS = 64; 3316 const int OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024; 3317 char buffer[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE]; 3318 3319 // The variable will be ignored if it exceeds the length of the buffer. 3320 // Don't check this variable if user has special privileges 3321 // (e.g. unix su command). 3322 if (os::getenv(name, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) && 3323 !os::have_special_privileges()) { 3324 JavaVMOption options[N_MAX_OPTIONS]; // Construct option array 3325 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3326 "Picked up %s: %s\n", name, buffer); 3327 char* rd = buffer; // pointer to the input string (rd) 3328 int i; 3329 for (i = 0; i < N_MAX_OPTIONS;) { // repeat for all options in the input string 3330 while (isspace(*rd)) rd++; // skip whitespace 3331 if (*rd == 0) break; // we re done when the input string is read completely 3332 3333 // The output, option string, overwrites the input string. 3334 // Because of quoting, the pointer to the option string (wrt) may lag the pointer to 3335 // input string (rd). 3336 char* wrt = rd; 3337 3338 options[i++].optionString = wrt; // Fill in option 3339 while (*rd != 0 && !isspace(*rd)) { // unquoted strings terminate with a space or NULL 3340 if (*rd == '\'' || *rd == '"') { // handle a quoted string 3341 int quote = *rd; // matching quote to look for 3342 rd++; // don't copy open quote 3343 while (*rd != quote) { // include everything (even spaces) up until quote 3344 if (*rd == 0) { // string termination means unmatched string 3345 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3346 "Unmatched quote in %s\n", name); 3347 return JNI_ERR; 3348 } 3349 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string 3350 } 3351 rd++; // don't copy close quote 3352 } else { 3353 *wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string 3354 } 3355 } 3356 // Need to check if we're done before writing a NULL, 3357 // because the write could be to the byte that rd is pointing to. 3358 if (*rd++ == 0) { 3359 *wrt = 0; 3360 break; 3361 } 3362 *wrt = 0; // Zero terminate option 3363 } 3364 // Construct JavaVMInitArgs structure and parse as if it was part of the command line 3365 JavaVMInitArgs vm_args; 3366 vm_args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2; 3367 vm_args.options = options; 3368 vm_args.nOptions = i; 3369 vm_args.ignoreUnrecognized = IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions; 3370 3371 if (PrintVMOptions) { 3372 const char* tail; 3373 for (int i = 0; i < vm_args.nOptions; i++) { 3374 const JavaVMOption *option = vm_args.options + i; 3375 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) { 3376 logOption(tail); 3377 } 3378 } 3379 } 3380 3381 return(parse_each_vm_init_arg(&vm_args, scp_p, scp_assembly_required_p, Flag::ENVIRON_VAR)); 3382 } 3383 return JNI_OK; 3384 } 3385 3386 void Arguments::set_shared_spaces_flags() { 3387 if (DumpSharedSpaces) { 3388 if (RequireSharedSpaces) { 3389 warning("cannot dump shared archive while using shared archive"); 3390 } 3391 UseSharedSpaces = false; 3392 #ifdef _LP64 3393 if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) { 3394 vm_exit_during_initialization( 3395 "Cannot dump shared archive when UseCompressedOops or UseCompressedClassPointers is off.", NULL); 3396 } 3397 } else { 3398 // UseCompressedOops and UseCompressedClassPointers must be on for UseSharedSpaces. 3399 if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) { 3400 no_shared_spaces(); 3401 } 3402 #endif 3403 } 3404 } 3405 3406 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3407 static void force_serial_gc() { 3408 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSerialGC, true); 3409 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSIncrementalMode, false); // special CMS suboption 3410 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseG1GC); 3411 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelGC); 3412 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelOldGC); 3413 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseConcMarkSweepGC); 3414 UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParNewGC); 3415 } 3416 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3417 3418 // Sharing support 3419 // Construct the path to the archive 3420 static char* get_shared_archive_path() { 3421 char *shared_archive_path; 3422 if (SharedArchiveFile == NULL) { 3423 char jvm_path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN]; 3424 os::jvm_path(jvm_path, sizeof(jvm_path)); 3425 char *end = strrchr(jvm_path, *os::file_separator()); 3426 if (end != NULL) *end = '\0'; 3427 size_t jvm_path_len = strlen(jvm_path); 3428 size_t file_sep_len = strlen(os::file_separator()); 3429 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jvm_path_len + 3430 file_sep_len + 20, mtInternal); 3431 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) { 3432 strncpy(shared_archive_path, jvm_path, jvm_path_len + 1); 3433 strncat(shared_archive_path, os::file_separator(), file_sep_len); 3434 strncat(shared_archive_path, "classes.jsa", 11); 3435 } 3436 } else { 3437 shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1, mtInternal); 3438 if (shared_archive_path != NULL) { 3439 strncpy(shared_archive_path, SharedArchiveFile, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1); 3440 } 3441 } 3442 return shared_archive_path; 3443 } 3444 3445 #ifndef PRODUCT 3446 // Determine whether LogVMOutput should be implicitly turned on. 3447 static bool use_vm_log() { 3448 if (LogCompilation || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogFile) || 3449 PrintCompilation || PrintInlining || PrintDependencies || PrintNativeNMethods || 3450 PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintNMethods || PrintExceptionHandlers || 3451 PrintAssembly || TraceDeoptimization || TraceDependencies || 3452 (VerifyDependencies && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(VerifyDependencies))) { 3453 return true; 3454 } 3455 3456 #ifdef COMPILER1 3457 if (PrintC1Statistics) { 3458 return true; 3459 } 3460 #endif // COMPILER1 3461 3462 #ifdef COMPILER2 3463 if (PrintOptoAssembly || PrintOptoStatistics) { 3464 return true; 3465 } 3466 #endif // COMPILER2 3467 3468 return false; 3469 } 3470 #endif // PRODUCT 3471 3472 // Parse entry point called from JNI_CreateJavaVM 3473 3474 jint Arguments::parse(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) { 3475 3476 // Remaining part of option string 3477 const char* tail; 3478 3479 // If flag "-XX:Flags=flags-file" is used it will be the first option to be processed. 3480 const char* hotspotrc = ".hotspotrc"; 3481 bool settings_file_specified = false; 3482 bool needs_hotspotrc_warning = false; 3483 3484 const char* flags_file; 3485 int index; 3486 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) { 3487 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index; 3488 if (match_option(option, "-XX:Flags=", &tail)) { 3489 flags_file = tail; 3490 settings_file_specified = true; 3491 } 3492 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintVMOptions", &tail)) { 3493 PrintVMOptions = true; 3494 } 3495 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintVMOptions", &tail)) { 3496 PrintVMOptions = false; 3497 } 3498 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) { 3499 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = true; 3500 } 3501 if (match_option(option, "-XX:-IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) { 3502 IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = false; 3503 } 3504 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsInitial", &tail)) { 3505 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false); 3506 vm_exit(0); 3507 } 3508 if (match_option(option, "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking", &tail)) { 3509 #if INCLUDE_NMT 3510 MemTracker::init_tracking_options(tail); 3511 #else 3512 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3513 "Native Memory Tracking is not supported in this VM\n"); 3514 return JNI_ERR; 3515 #endif 3516 } 3517 3518 3519 #ifndef PRODUCT 3520 if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsWithComments", &tail)) { 3521 CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, true); 3522 vm_exit(0); 3523 } 3524 #endif 3525 } 3526 3527 if (IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions) { 3528 // uncast const to modify the flag args->ignoreUnrecognized 3529 *(jboolean*)(&args->ignoreUnrecognized) = true; 3530 } 3531 3532 // Parse specified settings file 3533 if (settings_file_specified) { 3534 if (!process_settings_file(flags_file, true, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) { 3535 return JNI_EINVAL; 3536 } 3537 } else { 3538 #ifdef ASSERT 3539 // Parse default .hotspotrc settings file 3540 if (!process_settings_file(".hotspotrc", false, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) { 3541 return JNI_EINVAL; 3542 } 3543 #else 3544 struct stat buf; 3545 if (os::stat(hotspotrc, &buf) == 0) { 3546 needs_hotspotrc_warning = true; 3547 } 3548 #endif 3549 } 3550 3551 if (PrintVMOptions) { 3552 for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) { 3553 const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index; 3554 if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) { 3555 logOption(tail); 3556 } 3557 } 3558 } 3559 3560 // Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in, as well as JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS and _JAVA_OPTIONS 3561 jint result = parse_vm_init_args(args); 3562 if (result != JNI_OK) { 3563 return result; 3564 } 3565 3566 // Call get_shared_archive_path() here, after possible SharedArchiveFile option got parsed. 3567 SharedArchivePath = get_shared_archive_path(); 3568 if (SharedArchivePath == NULL) { 3569 return JNI_ENOMEM; 3570 } 3571 3572 // Delay warning until here so that we've had a chance to process 3573 // the -XX:-PrintWarnings flag 3574 if (needs_hotspotrc_warning) { 3575 warning("%s file is present but has been ignored. " 3576 "Run with -XX:Flags=%s to load the file.", 3577 hotspotrc, hotspotrc); 3578 } 3579 3580 #ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD. 3581 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseLargePages, "-XX:+UseLargePages"); 3582 #endif 3583 3584 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3585 #if (defined JAVASE_EMBEDDED || defined ARM) 3586 UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseG1GC, "G1 GC"); 3587 #endif 3588 #endif 3589 3590 #ifndef PRODUCT 3591 if (TraceBytecodesAt != 0) { 3592 TraceBytecodes = true; 3593 } 3594 if (CountCompiledCalls) { 3595 if (UseCounterDecay) { 3596 warning("UseCounterDecay disabled because CountCalls is set"); 3597 UseCounterDecay = false; 3598 } 3599 } 3600 #endif // PRODUCT 3601 3602 // JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7 3603 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) { 3604 if (EnableInvokeDynamic) { 3605 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableInvokeDynamic)) { 3606 warning("JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7. Disabling support."); 3607 } 3608 EnableInvokeDynamic = false; 3609 } 3610 } 3611 3612 if (EnableInvokeDynamic && ScavengeRootsInCode == 0) { 3613 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ScavengeRootsInCode)) { 3614 warning("forcing ScavengeRootsInCode non-zero because EnableInvokeDynamic is true"); 3615 } 3616 ScavengeRootsInCode = 1; 3617 } 3618 3619 if (PrintGCDetails) { 3620 // Turn on -verbose:gc options as well 3621 PrintGC = true; 3622 } 3623 3624 if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk18x_version()) { 3625 // To avoid changing the log format for 7 updates this flag is only 3626 // true by default in JDK8 and above. 3627 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause)) { 3628 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause, false); 3629 } 3630 } 3631 3632 // Set object alignment values. 3633 set_object_alignment(); 3634 3635 #if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3636 force_serial_gc(); 3637 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3638 #if !INCLUDE_CDS 3639 if (DumpSharedSpaces || RequireSharedSpaces) { 3640 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 3641 "Shared spaces are not supported in this VM\n"); 3642 return JNI_ERR; 3643 } 3644 if ((UseSharedSpaces && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseSharedSpaces)) || PrintSharedSpaces) { 3645 warning("Shared spaces are not supported in this VM"); 3646 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false); 3647 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintSharedSpaces, false); 3648 } 3649 no_shared_spaces(); 3650 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS 3651 3652 return JNI_OK; 3653 } 3654 3655 jint Arguments::apply_ergo() { 3656 3657 // Set flags based on ergonomics. 3658 set_ergonomics_flags(); 3659 3660 set_shared_spaces_flags(); 3661 3662 // Check the GC selections again. 3663 if (!check_gc_consistency()) { 3664 return JNI_EINVAL; 3665 } 3666 3667 if (TieredCompilation) { 3668 set_tiered_flags(); 3669 } else { 3670 // Check if the policy is valid. Policies 0 and 1 are valid for non-tiered setup. 3671 if (CompilationPolicyChoice >= 2) { 3672 vm_exit_during_initialization( 3673 "Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL); 3674 } 3675 } 3676 // Set NmethodSweepFraction after the size of the code cache is adapted (in case of tiered) 3677 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) { 3678 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction, 1 + ReservedCodeCacheSize / (16 * M)); 3679 } 3680 3681 3682 // Set heap size based on available physical memory 3683 set_heap_size(); 3684 3685 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3686 // Set per-collector flags 3687 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) { 3688 set_parallel_gc_flags(); 3689 } else if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { // Should be done before ParNew check below 3690 set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags(); 3691 } else if (UseParNewGC) { // Skipped if CMS is set above 3692 set_parnew_gc_flags(); 3693 } else if (UseG1GC) { 3694 set_g1_gc_flags(); 3695 } 3696 check_deprecated_gcs(); 3697 check_deprecated_gc_flags(); 3698 if (AssumeMP && !UseSerialGC) { 3699 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads) && ParallelGCThreads == 1) { 3700 warning("If the number of processors is expected to increase from one, then" 3701 " you should configure the number of parallel GC threads appropriately" 3702 " using -XX:ParallelGCThreads=N"); 3703 } 3704 } 3705 if (MinHeapFreeRatio == 100) { 3706 // Keeping the heap 100% free is hard ;-) so limit it to 99%. 3707 FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 99); 3708 } 3709 #else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3710 assert(verify_serial_gc_flags(), "SerialGC unset"); 3711 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3712 3713 // Initialize Metaspace flags and alignments. 3714 Metaspace::ergo_initialize(); 3715 3716 // Set bytecode rewriting flags 3717 set_bytecode_flags(); 3718 3719 // Set flags if Aggressive optimization flags (-XX:+AggressiveOpts) enabled. 3720 set_aggressive_opts_flags(); 3721 3722 // Turn off biased locking for locking debug mode flags, 3723 // which are subtlely different from each other but neither works with 3724 // biased locking. 3725 if (UseHeavyMonitors 3726 #ifdef COMPILER1 3727 || !UseFastLocking 3728 #endif // COMPILER1 3729 ) { 3730 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking) && UseBiasedLocking) { 3731 // flag set to true on command line; warn the user that they 3732 // can't enable biased locking here 3733 warning("Biased Locking is not supported with locking debug flags" 3734 "; ignoring UseBiasedLocking flag." ); 3735 } 3736 UseBiasedLocking = false; 3737 } 3738 3739 #ifdef CC_INTERP 3740 // Clear flags not supported by the C++ interpreter 3741 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ProfileInterpreter, false); 3742 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking, false); 3743 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false)); 3744 LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false)); 3745 #endif // CC_INTERP 3746 3747 #ifdef COMPILER2 3748 if (!UseBiasedLocking || EmitSync != 0) { 3749 UseOptoBiasInlining = false; 3750 } 3751 if (!EliminateLocks) { 3752 EliminateNestedLocks = false; 3753 } 3754 if (!Inline) { 3755 IncrementalInline = false; 3756 } 3757 #ifndef PRODUCT 3758 if (!IncrementalInline) { 3759 AlwaysIncrementalInline = false; 3760 } 3761 #endif 3762 if (IncrementalInline && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit)) { 3763 // incremental inlining: bump MaxNodeLimit 3764 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxNodeLimit, (intx)75000); 3765 } 3766 if (!UseTypeSpeculation && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(TypeProfileLevel)) { 3767 // nothing to use the profiling, turn if off 3768 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(TypeProfileLevel, 0); 3769 } 3770 if (UseTypeSpeculation && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReplaceInParentMaps)) { 3771 // Doing the replace in parent maps helps speculation 3772 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReplaceInParentMaps, true); 3773 } 3774 #endif 3775 3776 if (PrintAssembly && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DebugNonSafepoints)) { 3777 warning("PrintAssembly is enabled; turning on DebugNonSafepoints to gain additional output"); 3778 DebugNonSafepoints = true; 3779 } 3780 3781 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CompressedClassSpaceSize) && !UseCompressedClassPointers) { 3782 warning("Setting CompressedClassSpaceSize has no effect when compressed class pointers are not used"); 3783 } 3784 3785 #ifndef PRODUCT 3786 if (CompileTheWorld) { 3787 // Force NmethodSweeper to sweep whole CodeCache each time. 3788 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) { 3789 NmethodSweepFraction = 1; 3790 } 3791 } 3792 3793 if (!LogVMOutput && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogVMOutput)) { 3794 if (use_vm_log()) { 3795 LogVMOutput = true; 3796 } 3797 } 3798 #endif // PRODUCT 3799 3800 if (PrintCommandLineFlags) { 3801 CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(tty); 3802 } 3803 3804 // Apply CPU specific policy for the BiasedLocking 3805 if (UseBiasedLocking) { 3806 if (!VM_Version::use_biased_locking() && 3807 !(FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseBiasedLocking))) { 3808 UseBiasedLocking = false; 3809 } 3810 } 3811 3812 // set PauseAtExit if the gamma launcher was used and a debugger is attached 3813 // but only if not already set on the commandline 3814 if (Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher() && os::is_debugger_attached()) { 3815 bool set = false; 3816 CommandLineFlags::wasSetOnCmdline("PauseAtExit", &set); 3817 if (!set) { 3818 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PauseAtExit, true); 3819 } 3820 } 3821 3822 return JNI_OK; 3823 } 3824 3825 jint Arguments::adjust_after_os() { 3826 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3827 if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) { 3828 if (UseNUMA) { 3829 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes)) { 3830 FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes, 64*M); 3831 } 3832 // For those collectors or operating systems (eg, Windows) that do 3833 // not support full UseNUMA, we will map to UseNUMAInterleaving for now 3834 UseNUMAInterleaving = true; 3835 } 3836 } 3837 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3838 return JNI_OK; 3839 } 3840 3841 int Arguments::PropertyList_count(SystemProperty* pl) { 3842 int count = 0; 3843 while(pl != NULL) { 3844 count++; 3845 pl = pl->next(); 3846 } 3847 return count; 3848 } 3849 3850 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value(SystemProperty *pl, const char* key) { 3851 assert(key != NULL, "just checking"); 3852 SystemProperty* prop; 3853 for (prop = pl; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) { 3854 if (strcmp(key, prop->key()) == 0) return prop->value(); 3855 } 3856 return NULL; 3857 } 3858 3859 const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_key_at(SystemProperty *pl, int index) { 3860 int count = 0; 3861 const char* ret_val = NULL; 3862 3863 while(pl != NULL) { 3864 if(count >= index) { 3865 ret_val = pl->key(); 3866 break; 3867 } 3868 count++; 3869 pl = pl->next(); 3870 } 3871 3872 return ret_val; 3873 } 3874 3875 char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value_at(SystemProperty* pl, int index) { 3876 int count = 0; 3877 char* ret_val = NULL; 3878 3879 while(pl != NULL) { 3880 if(count >= index) { 3881 ret_val = pl->value(); 3882 break; 3883 } 3884 count++; 3885 pl = pl->next(); 3886 } 3887 3888 return ret_val; 3889 } 3890 3891 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, SystemProperty *new_p) { 3892 SystemProperty* p = *plist; 3893 if (p == NULL) { 3894 *plist = new_p; 3895 } else { 3896 while (p->next() != NULL) { 3897 p = p->next(); 3898 } 3899 p->set_next(new_p); 3900 } 3901 } 3902 3903 void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v) { 3904 if (plist == NULL) 3905 return; 3906 3907 SystemProperty* new_p = new SystemProperty(k, v, true); 3908 PropertyList_add(plist, new_p); 3909 } 3910 3911 // This add maintains unique property key in the list. 3912 void Arguments::PropertyList_unique_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v, jboolean append) { 3913 if (plist == NULL) 3914 return; 3915 3916 // If property key exist then update with new value. 3917 SystemProperty* prop; 3918 for (prop = *plist; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) { 3919 if (strcmp(k, prop->key()) == 0) { 3920 if (append) { 3921 prop->append_value(v); 3922 } else { 3923 prop->set_value(v); 3924 } 3925 return; 3926 } 3927 } 3928 3929 PropertyList_add(plist, k, v); 3930 } 3931 3932 // Copies src into buf, replacing "%%" with "%" and "%p" with pid 3933 // Returns true if all of the source pointed by src has been copied over to 3934 // the destination buffer pointed by buf. Otherwise, returns false. 3935 // Notes: 3936 // 1. If the length (buflen) of the destination buffer excluding the 3937 // NULL terminator character is not long enough for holding the expanded 3938 // pid characters, it also returns false instead of returning the partially 3939 // expanded one. 3940 // 2. The passed in "buflen" should be large enough to hold the null terminator. 3941 bool Arguments::copy_expand_pid(const char* src, size_t srclen, 3942 char* buf, size_t buflen) { 3943 const char* p = src; 3944 char* b = buf; 3945 const char* src_end = &src[srclen]; 3946 char* buf_end = &buf[buflen - 1]; 3947 3948 while (p < src_end && b < buf_end) { 3949 if (*p == '%') { 3950 switch (*(++p)) { 3951 case '%': // "%%" ==> "%" 3952 *b++ = *p++; 3953 break; 3954 case 'p': { // "%p" ==> current process id 3955 // buf_end points to the character before the last character so 3956 // that we could write '\0' to the end of the buffer. 3957 size_t buf_sz = buf_end - b + 1; 3958 int ret = jio_snprintf(b, buf_sz, "%d", os::current_process_id()); 3959 3960 // if jio_snprintf fails or the buffer is not long enough to hold 3961 // the expanded pid, returns false. 3962 if (ret < 0 || ret >= (int)buf_sz) { 3963 return false; 3964 } else { 3965 b += ret; 3966 assert(*b == '\0', "fail in copy_expand_pid"); 3967 if (p == src_end && b == buf_end + 1) { 3968 // reach the end of the buffer. 3969 return true; 3970 } 3971 } 3972 p++; 3973 break; 3974 } 3975 default : 3976 *b++ = '%'; 3977 } 3978 } else { 3979 *b++ = *p++; 3980 } 3981 } 3982 *b = '\0'; 3983 return (p == src_end); // return false if not all of the source was copied 3984 }