src/share/vm/memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp
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src/share/vm/memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp

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  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_GENCOLLECTEDHEAP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_GENCOLLECTEDHEAP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc_implementation/shared/adaptiveSizePolicy.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/collectorPolicy.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/generation.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/sharedHeap.hpp"
  32 
  33 class SubTasksDone;
  34 
  35 // A "GenCollectedHeap" is a SharedHeap that uses generational
  36 // collection.  It is represented with a sequence of Generation's.
  37 class GenCollectedHeap : public SharedHeap {
  38   friend class GenCollectorPolicy;
  39   friend class Generation;
  40   friend class DefNewGeneration;
  41   friend class TenuredGeneration;
  42   friend class ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration;
  43   friend class CMSCollector;
  44   friend class GenMarkSweep;
  45   friend class VM_GenCollectForAllocation;
  46   friend class VM_GenCollectFull;
  47   friend class VM_GenCollectFullConcurrent;
  48   friend class VM_GC_HeapInspection;
  49   friend class VM_HeapDumper;
  50   friend class HeapInspection;
  51   friend class GCCauseSetter;
  52   friend class VMStructs;
  53 public:
  54   enum SomeConstants {
  55     max_gens = 10
  56   };
  57 
  58   friend class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace;
  59 
  60  protected:
  61   // Fields:
  62   static GenCollectedHeap* _gch;
  63 
  64  private:
  65   int _n_gens;
  66   Generation* _gens[max_gens];



  67   GenerationSpec** _gen_specs;
  68 
  69   // The generational collector policy.
  70   GenCollectorPolicy* _gen_policy;
  71 
  72   // Indicates that the most recent previous incremental collection failed.
  73   // The flag is cleared when an action is taken that might clear the
  74   // condition that caused that incremental collection to fail.
  75   bool _incremental_collection_failed;
  76 
  77   // In support of ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent functionality
  78   unsigned int _full_collections_completed;
  79 
  80   // Data structure for claiming the (potentially) parallel tasks in
  81   // (gen-specific) roots processing.
  82   SubTasksDone* _gen_process_roots_tasks;
  83   SubTasksDone* gen_process_roots_tasks() { return _gen_process_roots_tasks; }
  84 



  85   // In block contents verification, the number of header words to skip
  86   NOT_PRODUCT(static size_t _skip_header_HeapWords;)
  87 
  88 protected:
  89   // Helper functions for allocation
  90   HeapWord* attempt_allocation(size_t size,
  91                                bool   is_tlab,
  92                                bool   first_only);
  93 
  94   // Helper function for two callbacks below.
  95   // Considers collection of the first max_level+1 generations.
  96   void do_collection(bool   full,
  97                      bool   clear_all_soft_refs,
  98                      size_t size,
  99                      bool   is_tlab,
 100                      int    max_level);
 101 
 102   // Callback from VM_GenCollectForAllocation operation.
 103   // This function does everything necessary/possible to satisfy an
 104   // allocation request that failed in the youngest generation that should
 105   // have handled it (including collection, expansion, etc.)
 106   HeapWord* satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab);
 107 
 108   // Callback from VM_GenCollectFull operation.
 109   // Perform a full collection of the first max_level+1 generations.
 110   virtual void do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs);
 111   void do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs, int max_level);
 112 
 113   // Does the "cause" of GC indicate that
 114   // we absolutely __must__ clear soft refs?
 115   bool must_clear_all_soft_refs();
 116 
 117 public:
 118   GenCollectedHeap(GenCollectorPolicy *policy);
 119 
 120   GCStats* gc_stats(int level) const;
 121 
 122   // Returns JNI_OK on success
 123   virtual jint initialize();

 124   char* allocate(size_t alignment,
 125                  size_t* _total_reserved, int* _n_covered_regions,
 126                  ReservedSpace* heap_rs);
 127 
 128   // Does operations required after initialization has been done.
 129   void post_initialize();
 130 
 131   // Initialize ("weak") refs processing support
 132   virtual void ref_processing_init();
 133 
 134   virtual CollectedHeap::Name kind() const {
 135     return CollectedHeap::GenCollectedHeap;
 136   }
 137 



 138   // The generational collector policy.
 139   GenCollectorPolicy* gen_policy() const { return _gen_policy; }

 140   virtual CollectorPolicy* collector_policy() const { return (CollectorPolicy*) gen_policy(); }
 141 
 142   // Adaptive size policy
 143   virtual AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy() {
 144     return gen_policy()->size_policy();
 145   }
 146 
 147   // Return the (conservative) maximum heap alignment
 148   static size_t conservative_max_heap_alignment() {
 149     return Generation::GenGrain;
 150   }
 151 
 152   size_t capacity() const;
 153   size_t used() const;
 154 
 155   // Save the "used_region" for generations level and lower.
 156   void save_used_regions(int level);
 157 
 158   size_t max_capacity() const;
 159 


 289 
 290   // Ensure parsability: override
 291   virtual void ensure_parsability(bool retire_tlabs);
 292 
 293   // Time in ms since the longest time a collector ran in
 294   // in any generation.
 295   virtual jlong millis_since_last_gc();
 296 
 297   // Total number of full collections completed.
 298   unsigned int total_full_collections_completed() {
 299     assert(_full_collections_completed <= _total_full_collections,
 300            "Can't complete more collections than were started");
 301     return _full_collections_completed;
 302   }
 303 
 304   // Update above counter, as appropriate, at the end of a stop-world GC cycle
 305   unsigned int update_full_collections_completed();
 306   // Update above counter, as appropriate, at the end of a concurrent GC cycle
 307   unsigned int update_full_collections_completed(unsigned int count);
 308 
 309   // Update "time of last gc" for all constituent generations
 310   // to "now".
 311   void update_time_of_last_gc(jlong now) {
 312     for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) {
 313       _gens[i]->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
 314     }
 315   }
 316 
 317   // Update the gc statistics for each generation.
 318   // "level" is the level of the latest collection.
 319   void update_gc_stats(int current_level, bool full) {
 320     for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) {
 321       _gens[i]->update_gc_stats(current_level, full);
 322     }
 323   }
 324 
 325   // Override.
 326   bool no_gc_in_progress() { return !is_gc_active(); }
 327 
 328   // Override.
 329   void prepare_for_verify();
 330 
 331   // Override.
 332   void verify(bool silent, VerifyOption option);
 333 
 334   // Override.
 335   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 336   virtual void print_gc_threads_on(outputStream* st) const;
 337   virtual void gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const;
 338   virtual void print_tracing_info() const;
 339   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st) const;
 340 
 341   // PrintGC, PrintGCDetails support
 342   void print_heap_change(size_t prev_used) const;


 347 
 348   class GenClosure : public StackObj {
 349    public:
 350     virtual void do_generation(Generation* gen) = 0;
 351   };
 352 
 353   // Apply "cl.do_generation" to all generations in the heap
 354   // If "old_to_young" determines the order.
 355   void generation_iterate(GenClosure* cl, bool old_to_young);
 356 
 357   void space_iterate(SpaceClosure* cl);
 358 
 359   // Return "true" if all generations have reached the
 360   // maximal committed limit that they can reach, without a garbage
 361   // collection.
 362   virtual bool is_maximal_no_gc() const;
 363 
 364   // Return the generation before "gen".
 365   Generation* prev_gen(Generation* gen) const {
 366     int l = gen->level();
 367     guarantee(l > 0, "Out of bounds");
 368     return _gens[l-1];
 369   }
 370 
 371   // Return the generation after "gen".
 372   Generation* next_gen(Generation* gen) const {
 373     int l = gen->level() + 1;
 374     guarantee(l < _n_gens, "Out of bounds");
 375     return _gens[l];
 376   }
 377 
 378   Generation* get_gen(int i) const {
 379     guarantee(i >= 0 && i < _n_gens, "Out of bounds");
 380     return _gens[i];

 381   }
 382 
 383   int n_gens() const {
 384     assert(_n_gens == gen_policy()->number_of_generations(), "Sanity");
 385     return _n_gens;
 386   }
 387 
 388   // Convenience function to be used in situations where the heap type can be
 389   // asserted to be this type.
 390   static GenCollectedHeap* heap();
 391 
 392   void set_par_threads(uint t);
 393 
 394   // Invoke the "do_oop" method of one of the closures "not_older_gens"
 395   // or "older_gens" on root locations for the generation at
 396   // "level".  (The "older_gens" closure is used for scanning references
 397   // from older generations; "not_older_gens" is used everywhere else.)
 398   // If "younger_gens_as_roots" is false, younger generations are
 399   // not scanned as roots; in this case, the caller must be arranging to
 400   // scan the younger generations itself.  (For example, a generation might




  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_GENCOLLECTEDHEAP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_GENCOLLECTEDHEAP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc_implementation/shared/adaptiveSizePolicy.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/collectorPolicy.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/generation.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/sharedHeap.hpp"
  32 
  33 class SubTasksDone;
  34 
  35 // A "GenCollectedHeap" is a SharedHeap that uses generational
  36 // collection.  It has two generations, young and old.
  37 class GenCollectedHeap : public SharedHeap {
  38   friend class GenCollectorPolicy;
  39   friend class Generation;
  40   friend class DefNewGeneration;
  41   friend class TenuredGeneration;
  42   friend class ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration;
  43   friend class CMSCollector;
  44   friend class GenMarkSweep;
  45   friend class VM_GenCollectForAllocation;
  46   friend class VM_GenCollectFull;
  47   friend class VM_GenCollectFullConcurrent;
  48   friend class VM_GC_HeapInspection;
  49   friend class VM_HeapDumper;
  50   friend class HeapInspection;
  51   friend class GCCauseSetter;
  52   friend class VMStructs;
  53 public:
  54   enum SomeConstants {
  55     max_gens = 10
  56   };
  57 
  58   friend class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace;
  59 
  60  protected:
  61   // Fields:
  62   static GenCollectedHeap* _gch;
  63 
  64  private:
  65   int _n_gens;
  66 
  67   Generation* _young_gen;
  68   Generation* _old_gen;
  69 
  70   GenerationSpec** _gen_specs;
  71 
  72   // The generational collector policy.
  73   GenCollectorPolicy* _gen_policy;
  74 
  75   // Indicates that the most recent previous incremental collection failed.
  76   // The flag is cleared when an action is taken that might clear the
  77   // condition that caused that incremental collection to fail.
  78   bool _incremental_collection_failed;
  79 
  80   // In support of ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent functionality
  81   unsigned int _full_collections_completed;
  82 
  83   // Data structure for claiming the (potentially) parallel tasks in
  84   // (gen-specific) roots processing.
  85   SubTasksDone* _gen_process_roots_tasks;
  86   SubTasksDone* gen_process_roots_tasks() { return _gen_process_roots_tasks; }
  87 
  88   void collect_generation(Generation* gen, bool full, size_t size, bool is_tlab,
  89                           bool run_verification, bool clear_soft_refs);
  90 
  91   // In block contents verification, the number of header words to skip
  92   NOT_PRODUCT(static size_t _skip_header_HeapWords;)
  93 
  94 protected:
  95   // Helper functions for allocation
  96   HeapWord* attempt_allocation(size_t size,
  97                                bool   is_tlab,
  98                                bool   first_only);
  99 
 100   // Helper function for two callbacks below.
 101   // Considers collection of the first max_level+1 generations.
 102   void do_collection(bool   full,
 103                      bool   clear_all_soft_refs,
 104                      size_t size,
 105                      bool   is_tlab,
 106                      int    max_level);
 107 
 108   // Callback from VM_GenCollectForAllocation operation.
 109   // This function does everything necessary/possible to satisfy an
 110   // allocation request that failed in the youngest generation that should
 111   // have handled it (including collection, expansion, etc.)
 112   HeapWord* satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab);
 113 
 114   // Callback from VM_GenCollectFull operation.
 115   // Perform a full collection of the first max_level+1 generations.
 116   virtual void do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs);
 117   void do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs, int max_level);
 118 
 119   // Does the "cause" of GC indicate that
 120   // we absolutely __must__ clear soft refs?
 121   bool must_clear_all_soft_refs();
 122 
 123 public:
 124   GenCollectedHeap(GenCollectorPolicy *policy);
 125 
 126   GCStats* gc_stats(int level) const;
 127 
 128   // Returns JNI_OK on success
 129   virtual jint initialize();
 130 
 131   char* allocate(size_t alignment,
 132                  size_t* _total_reserved, int* _n_covered_regions,
 133                  ReservedSpace* heap_rs);
 134 
 135   // Does operations required after initialization has been done.
 136   void post_initialize();
 137 
 138   // Initialize ("weak") refs processing support
 139   virtual void ref_processing_init();
 140 
 141   virtual CollectedHeap::Name kind() const {
 142     return CollectedHeap::GenCollectedHeap;
 143   }
 144 
 145   Generation* young_gen() { return _young_gen; }
 146   Generation* old_gen()   { return _old_gen; }
 147 
 148   // The generational collector policy.
 149   GenCollectorPolicy* gen_policy() const { return _gen_policy; }
 150 
 151   virtual CollectorPolicy* collector_policy() const { return (CollectorPolicy*) gen_policy(); }
 152 
 153   // Adaptive size policy
 154   virtual AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy() {
 155     return gen_policy()->size_policy();
 156   }
 157 
 158   // Return the (conservative) maximum heap alignment
 159   static size_t conservative_max_heap_alignment() {
 160     return Generation::GenGrain;
 161   }
 162 
 163   size_t capacity() const;
 164   size_t used() const;
 165 
 166   // Save the "used_region" for generations level and lower.
 167   void save_used_regions(int level);
 168 
 169   size_t max_capacity() const;
 170 


 300 
 301   // Ensure parsability: override
 302   virtual void ensure_parsability(bool retire_tlabs);
 303 
 304   // Time in ms since the longest time a collector ran in
 305   // in any generation.
 306   virtual jlong millis_since_last_gc();
 307 
 308   // Total number of full collections completed.
 309   unsigned int total_full_collections_completed() {
 310     assert(_full_collections_completed <= _total_full_collections,
 311            "Can't complete more collections than were started");
 312     return _full_collections_completed;
 313   }
 314 
 315   // Update above counter, as appropriate, at the end of a stop-world GC cycle
 316   unsigned int update_full_collections_completed();
 317   // Update above counter, as appropriate, at the end of a concurrent GC cycle
 318   unsigned int update_full_collections_completed(unsigned int count);
 319 
 320   // Update "time of last gc" for all generations to "now".

 321   void update_time_of_last_gc(jlong now) {
 322     _young_gen->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
 323     _old_gen->update_time_of_last_gc(now);

 324   }
 325 
 326   // Update the gc statistics for each generation.
 327   // "level" is the level of the latest collection.
 328   void update_gc_stats(int current_level, bool full) {
 329     _young_gen->update_gc_stats(current_level, full);
 330     _old_gen->update_gc_stats(current_level, full);

 331   }
 332 
 333   // Override.
 334   bool no_gc_in_progress() { return !is_gc_active(); }
 335 
 336   // Override.
 337   void prepare_for_verify();
 338 
 339   // Override.
 340   void verify(bool silent, VerifyOption option);
 341 
 342   // Override.
 343   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 344   virtual void print_gc_threads_on(outputStream* st) const;
 345   virtual void gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const;
 346   virtual void print_tracing_info() const;
 347   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st) const;
 348 
 349   // PrintGC, PrintGCDetails support
 350   void print_heap_change(size_t prev_used) const;


 355 
 356   class GenClosure : public StackObj {
 357    public:
 358     virtual void do_generation(Generation* gen) = 0;
 359   };
 360 
 361   // Apply "cl.do_generation" to all generations in the heap
 362   // If "old_to_young" determines the order.
 363   void generation_iterate(GenClosure* cl, bool old_to_young);
 364 
 365   void space_iterate(SpaceClosure* cl);
 366 
 367   // Return "true" if all generations have reached the
 368   // maximal committed limit that they can reach, without a garbage
 369   // collection.
 370   virtual bool is_maximal_no_gc() const;
 371 
 372   // Return the generation before "gen".
 373   Generation* prev_gen(Generation* gen) const {
 374     int l = gen->level();
 375     guarantee(l == 1, "Out of bounds");
 376     return _young_gen;
 377   }
 378 
 379   // Return the generation after "gen".
 380   Generation* next_gen(Generation* gen) const {
 381     int l = gen->level() + 1;
 382     guarantee(l == 1, "Out of bounds");
 383     return _old_gen;
 384   }
 385 
 386   Generation* get_gen(int i) const {
 387     guarantee(i >= 0 && i < _n_gens, "Out of bounds");
 388     if (i == 0) return _young_gen;
 389     else return _old_gen;
 390   }
 391 
 392   int n_gens() const {
 393     assert(_n_gens == gen_policy()->number_of_generations(), "Sanity");
 394     return _n_gens;
 395   }
 396 
 397   // Convenience function to be used in situations where the heap type can be
 398   // asserted to be this type.
 399   static GenCollectedHeap* heap();
 400 
 401   void set_par_threads(uint t);
 402 
 403   // Invoke the "do_oop" method of one of the closures "not_older_gens"
 404   // or "older_gens" on root locations for the generation at
 405   // "level".  (The "older_gens" closure is used for scanning references
 406   // from older generations; "not_older_gens" is used everywhere else.)
 407   // If "younger_gens_as_roots" is false, younger generations are
 408   // not scanned as roots; in this case, the caller must be arranging to
 409   // scan the younger generations itself.  (For example, a generation might


src/share/vm/memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp
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