1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef OS_CPU_WINDOWS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_WINDOWS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  26 #define OS_CPU_WINDOWS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_WINDOWS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  30 
  31 // The following alternative implementations are needed because
  32 // Windows 95 doesn't support (some of) the corresponding Windows NT
  33 // calls. Furthermore, these versions allow inlining in the caller.
  34 // (More precisely: The documentation for InterlockedExchange says
  35 // it is supported for Windows 95. However, when single-stepping
  36 // through the assembly code we cannot step into the routine and
  37 // when looking at the routine address we see only garbage code.
  38 // Better safe then sorry!). Was bug 7/31/98 (gri).
  39 //
  40 // Performance note: On uniprocessors, the 'lock' prefixes are not
  41 // necessary (and expensive). We should generate separate cases if
  42 // this becomes a performance problem.
  43 
  44 #pragma warning(disable: 4035) // Disables warnings reporting missing return statement
  45 
  46 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  47 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  48 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  49 
  50 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  51 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, void*     dest) { *(void**)dest = store_value; }
  52 
  53 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, volatile jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  54 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, volatile jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  55 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, volatile jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  56 
  57 
  58 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  59 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, volatile void*     dest) { *(void* volatile *)dest = store_value; }
  60 
  61 // Adding a lock prefix to an instruction on MP machine
  62 // VC++ doesn't like the lock prefix to be on a single line
  63 // so we can't insert a label after the lock prefix.
  64 // By emitting a lock prefix, we can define a label after it.
  65 #define LOCK_IF_MP(mp) __asm cmp mp, 0  \
  66                        __asm je L0      \
  67                        __asm _emit 0xF0 \
  68                        __asm L0:
  69 
  70 #ifdef AMD64
  71 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  72 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, volatile jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  73 
  74 inline jint     Atomic::add    (jint     add_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
  75   return (jint)(*os::atomic_add_func)(add_value, dest);
  76 }
  77 
  78 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
  79   return (intptr_t)(*os::atomic_add_ptr_func)(add_value, dest);
  80 }
  81 
  82 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
  83   return (void*)(*os::atomic_add_ptr_func)(add_value, (volatile intptr_t*)dest);
  84 }
  85 
  86 inline void Atomic::inc    (volatile jint*     dest) {
  87   (void)add    (1, dest);
  88 }
  89 
  90 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
  91   (void)add_ptr(1, dest);
  92 }
  93 
  94 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
  95   (void)add_ptr(1, dest);
  96 }
  97 
  98 inline void Atomic::dec    (volatile jint*     dest) {
  99   (void)add    (-1, dest);
 100 }
 101 
 102 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 103   (void)add_ptr(-1, dest);
 104 }
 105 
 106 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
 107   (void)add_ptr(-1, dest);
 108 }
 109 
 110 inline jint     Atomic::xchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
 111   return (jint)(*os::atomic_xchg_func)(exchange_value, dest);
 112 }
 113 
 114 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 115   return (intptr_t)(os::atomic_xchg_ptr_func)(exchange_value, dest);
 116 }
 117 
 118 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 119   return (void *)(os::atomic_xchg_ptr_func)((intptr_t)exchange_value, (volatile intptr_t*)dest);
 120 }
 121 
 122 inline jint     Atomic::cmpxchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest, jint     compare_value) {
 123   return (*os::atomic_cmpxchg_func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 124 }
 125 
 126 #define VM_HAS_SPECIALIZED_CMPXCHG_BYTE
 127 inline jbyte    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jbyte    exchange_value, volatile jbyte*    dest, jbyte    compare_value) {
 128     return (*os::atomic_cmpxchg_byte_func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 129 }
 130 
 131 inline jlong    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jlong    exchange_value, volatile jlong*    dest, jlong    compare_value) {
 132   return (*os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 133 }
 134 
 135 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 136   return (intptr_t)cmpxchg((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 137 }
 138 
 139 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 140   return (void*)cmpxchg((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 141 }
 142 
 143 inline jlong Atomic::load(volatile jlong* src) { return *src; }
 144 
 145 #else // !AMD64
 146 
 147 inline jint     Atomic::add    (jint     add_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
 148   int mp = os::is_MP();
 149   __asm {
 150     mov edx, dest;
 151     mov eax, add_value;
 152     mov ecx, eax;
 153     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 154     xadd dword ptr [edx], eax;
 155     add eax, ecx;
 156   }
 157 }
 158 
 159 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 160   return (intptr_t)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 161 }
 162 
 163 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 164   return (void*)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 165 }
 166 
 167 inline void Atomic::inc    (volatile jint*     dest) {
 168   // alternative for InterlockedIncrement
 169   int mp = os::is_MP();
 170   __asm {
 171     mov edx, dest;
 172     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 173     add dword ptr [edx], 1;
 174   }
 175 }
 176 
 177 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 178   inc((volatile jint*)dest);
 179 }
 180 
 181 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
 182   inc((volatile jint*)dest);
 183 }
 184 
 185 inline void Atomic::dec    (volatile jint*     dest) {
 186   // alternative for InterlockedDecrement
 187   int mp = os::is_MP();
 188   __asm {
 189     mov edx, dest;
 190     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 191     sub dword ptr [edx], 1;
 192   }
 193 }
 194 
 195 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 196   dec((volatile jint*)dest);
 197 }
 198 
 199 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
 200   dec((volatile jint*)dest);
 201 }
 202 
 203 inline jint     Atomic::xchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
 204   // alternative for InterlockedExchange
 205   __asm {
 206     mov eax, exchange_value;
 207     mov ecx, dest;
 208     xchg eax, dword ptr [ecx];
 209   }
 210 }
 211 
 212 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 213   return (intptr_t)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 214 }
 215 
 216 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 217   return (void*)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 218 }
 219 
 220 #define VM_HAS_SPECIALIZED_CMPXCHG_BYTE
 221 inline jbyte    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jbyte    exchange_value, volatile jbyte*    dest, jbyte    compare_value) {
 222   // alternative for InterlockedCompareExchange
 223   int mp = os::is_MP();
 224   __asm {
 225     mov edx, dest
 226     mov cl, exchange_value
 227     mov al, compare_value
 228     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 229     cmpxchg byte ptr [edx], cl
 230   }
 231 }
 232 
 233 inline jint     Atomic::cmpxchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest, jint     compare_value) {
 234   // alternative for InterlockedCompareExchange
 235   int mp = os::is_MP();
 236   __asm {
 237     mov edx, dest
 238     mov ecx, exchange_value
 239     mov eax, compare_value
 240     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 241     cmpxchg dword ptr [edx], ecx
 242   }
 243 }
 244 
 245 inline jlong    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jlong    exchange_value, volatile jlong*    dest, jlong    compare_value) {
 246   int mp = os::is_MP();
 247   jint ex_lo  = (jint)exchange_value;
 248   jint ex_hi  = *( ((jint*)&exchange_value) + 1 );
 249   jint cmp_lo = (jint)compare_value;
 250   jint cmp_hi = *( ((jint*)&compare_value) + 1 );
 251   __asm {
 252     push ebx
 253     push edi
 254     mov eax, cmp_lo
 255     mov edx, cmp_hi
 256     mov edi, dest
 257     mov ebx, ex_lo
 258     mov ecx, ex_hi
 259     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 260     cmpxchg8b qword ptr [edi]
 261     pop edi
 262     pop ebx
 263   }
 264 }
 265 
 266 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 267   return (intptr_t)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 268 }
 269 
 270 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 271   return (void*)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 272 }
 273 
 274 inline jlong Atomic::load(volatile jlong* src) {
 275   volatile jlong dest;
 276   volatile jlong* pdest = &dest;
 277   __asm {
 278     mov eax, src
 279     fild     qword ptr [eax]
 280     mov eax, pdest
 281     fistp    qword ptr [eax]
 282   }
 283   return dest;
 284 }
 285 
 286 inline void Atomic::store(jlong store_value, volatile jlong* dest) {
 287   volatile jlong* src = &store_value;
 288   __asm {
 289     mov eax, src
 290     fild     qword ptr [eax]
 291     mov eax, dest
 292     fistp    qword ptr [eax]
 293   }
 294 }
 295 
 296 inline void Atomic::store(jlong store_value, jlong* dest) {
 297   Atomic::store(store_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 298 }
 299 
 300 #endif // AMD64
 301 
 302 #pragma warning(default: 4035) // Enables warnings reporting missing return statement
 303 
 304 #endif // OS_CPU_WINDOWS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_WINDOWS_X86_INLINE_HPP