1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 // no precompiled headers
  26 #include "assembler_arm.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  30 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  31 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  33 #include "jvm_linux.h"
  34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "nativeInst_arm.hpp"
  36 #include "os_share_linux.hpp"
  37 #include "prims/jniFastGetField.hpp"
  38 #include "prims/jvm.h"
  39 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/extendedPC.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  52 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  53 
  54 // put OS-includes here
  55 # include <sys/types.h>
  56 # include <sys/mman.h>
  57 # include <pthread.h>
  58 # include <signal.h>
  59 # include <errno.h>
  60 # include <dlfcn.h>
  61 # include <stdlib.h>
  62 # include <stdio.h>
  63 # include <unistd.h>
  64 # include <sys/resource.h>
  65 # include <pthread.h>
  66 # include <sys/stat.h>
  67 # include <sys/time.h>
  68 # include <sys/utsname.h>
  69 # include <sys/socket.h>
  70 # include <sys/wait.h>
  71 # include <pwd.h>
  72 # include <poll.h>
  73 # include <ucontext.h>
  74 # include <fpu_control.h>
  75 # include <asm/ptrace.h>
  76 
  77 #define SPELL_REG_SP  "sp"
  78 
  79 // Don't #define SPELL_REG_FP for thumb because it is not safe to use, so this makes sure we never fetch it.
  80 #ifndef __thumb__
  81 #define SPELL_REG_FP  AARCH64_ONLY("x29") NOT_AARCH64("fp")
  82 #endif
  83 
  84 address os::current_stack_pointer() {
  85   register address sp __asm__ (SPELL_REG_SP);
  86   return sp;
  87 }
  88 
  89 char* os::non_memory_address_word() {
  90   // Must never look like an address returned by reserve_memory
  91   return (char*) -1;
  92 }
  93 
  94 void os::initialize_thread(Thread* thr) {
  95   // Nothing to do
  96 }
  97 
  98 #ifdef AARCH64
  99 
 100 #define arm_pc pc
 101 #define arm_sp sp
 102 #define arm_fp regs[29]
 103 #define arm_r0 regs[0]
 104 #define ARM_REGS_IN_CONTEXT  31
 105 
 106 #else
 107 
 108 #if NGREG == 16
 109 // These definitions are based on the observation that until
 110 // the certain version of GCC mcontext_t was defined as
 111 // a structure containing gregs[NGREG] array with 16 elements.
 112 // In later GCC versions mcontext_t was redefined as struct sigcontext,
 113 // along with NGREG constant changed to 18.
 114 #define arm_pc gregs[15]
 115 #define arm_sp gregs[13]
 116 #define arm_fp gregs[11]
 117 #define arm_r0 gregs[0]
 118 #endif
 119 
 120 #define ARM_REGS_IN_CONTEXT  16
 121 
 122 #endif // AARCH64
 123 
 124 address os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(const ucontext_t* uc) {
 125   return (address)uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
 126 }
 127 
 128 void os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(ucontext_t* uc, address pc) {
 129   uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc = (uintx)pc;
 130 }
 131 
 132 intptr_t* os::Linux::ucontext_get_sp(const ucontext_t* uc) {
 133   return (intptr_t*)uc->uc_mcontext.arm_sp;
 134 }
 135 
 136 intptr_t* os::Linux::ucontext_get_fp(const ucontext_t* uc) {
 137   return (intptr_t*)uc->uc_mcontext.arm_fp;
 138 }
 139 
 140 bool is_safe_for_fp(address pc) {
 141 #ifdef __thumb__
 142   if (CodeCache::find_blob(pc) != NULL) {
 143     return true;
 144   }
 145   // For thumb C frames, given an fp we have no idea how to access the frame contents.
 146   return false;
 147 #else
 148   // Calling os::address_is_in_vm() here leads to a dladdr call. Calling any libc
 149   // function during os::get_native_stack() can result in a deadlock if JFR is
 150   // enabled. For now, be more lenient and allow all pc's. There are other
 151   // frame sanity checks in shared code, and to date they have been sufficient
 152   // for other platforms.
 153   //return os::address_is_in_vm(pc);
 154   return true;
 155 #endif
 156 }
 157 
 158 // For Forte Analyzer AsyncGetCallTrace profiling support - thread
 159 // is currently interrupted by SIGPROF.
 160 // os::Solaris::fetch_frame_from_ucontext() tries to skip nested signal
 161 // frames. Currently we don't do that on Linux, so it's the same as
 162 // os::fetch_frame_from_context().
 163 ExtendedPC os::Linux::fetch_frame_from_ucontext(Thread* thread,
 164   const ucontext_t* uc, intptr_t** ret_sp, intptr_t** ret_fp) {
 165 
 166   assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
 167   assert(ret_sp != NULL, "just checking");
 168   assert(ret_fp != NULL, "just checking");
 169 
 170   return os::fetch_frame_from_context(uc, ret_sp, ret_fp);
 171 }
 172 
 173 ExtendedPC os::fetch_frame_from_context(const void* ucVoid,
 174                     intptr_t** ret_sp, intptr_t** ret_fp) {
 175 
 176   ExtendedPC  epc;
 177   const ucontext_t* uc = (const ucontext_t*)ucVoid;
 178 
 179   if (uc != NULL) {
 180     epc = ExtendedPC(os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc));
 181     if (ret_sp) *ret_sp = os::Linux::ucontext_get_sp(uc);
 182     if (ret_fp) {
 183       intptr_t* fp = os::Linux::ucontext_get_fp(uc);
 184 #ifndef __thumb__
 185       if (CodeCache::find_blob(epc.pc()) == NULL) {
 186         // It's a C frame. We need to adjust the fp.
 187         fp += os::C_frame_offset;
 188       }
 189 #endif
 190       // Clear FP when stack walking is dangerous so that
 191       // the frame created will not be walked.
 192       // However, ensure FP is set correctly when reliable and
 193       // potentially necessary.
 194       if (!is_safe_for_fp(epc.pc())) {
 195         // FP unreliable
 196         fp = (intptr_t *)NULL;
 197       }
 198       *ret_fp = fp;
 199     }
 200   } else {
 201     // construct empty ExtendedPC for return value checking
 202     epc = ExtendedPC(NULL);
 203     if (ret_sp) *ret_sp = (intptr_t *)NULL;
 204     if (ret_fp) *ret_fp = (intptr_t *)NULL;
 205   }
 206 
 207   return epc;
 208 }
 209 
 210 frame os::fetch_frame_from_context(const void* ucVoid) {
 211   intptr_t* sp;
 212   intptr_t* fp;
 213   ExtendedPC epc = fetch_frame_from_context(ucVoid, &sp, &fp);
 214   return frame(sp, fp, epc.pc());
 215 }
 216 
 217 frame os::get_sender_for_C_frame(frame* fr) {
 218 #ifdef __thumb__
 219   // We can't reliably get anything from a thumb C frame.
 220   return frame();
 221 #else
 222   address pc = fr->sender_pc();
 223   if (! is_safe_for_fp(pc)) {
 224     return frame(fr->sender_sp(), (intptr_t *)NULL, pc);
 225   } else {
 226     return frame(fr->sender_sp(), fr->link() + os::C_frame_offset, pc);
 227   }
 228 #endif
 229 }
 230 
 231 //
 232 // This actually returns two frames up. It does not return os::current_frame(),
 233 // which is the actual current frame. Nor does it return os::get_native_stack(),
 234 // which is the caller. It returns whoever called os::get_native_stack(). Not
 235 // very intuitive, but consistent with how this API is implemented on other
 236 // platforms.
 237 //
 238 frame os::current_frame() {
 239 #ifdef __thumb__
 240   // We can't reliably get anything from a thumb C frame.
 241   return frame();
 242 #else
 243   register intptr_t* fp __asm__ (SPELL_REG_FP);
 244   // fp is for os::current_frame. We want the fp for our caller.
 245   frame myframe((intptr_t*)os::current_stack_pointer(), fp + os::C_frame_offset,
 246                  CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, os::current_frame));
 247   frame caller_frame = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&myframe);
 248 
 249   if (os::is_first_C_frame(&caller_frame)) {
 250     // stack is not walkable
 251     // Assert below was added because it does not seem like this can ever happen.
 252     // How can this frame ever be the first C frame since it is called from C code?
 253     // If it does ever happen, undo the assert and comment here on when/why it happens.
 254     assert(false, "this should never happen");
 255     return frame();
 256   }
 257 
 258   // return frame for our caller's caller
 259   return os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&caller_frame);
 260 #endif
 261 }
 262 
 263 #ifndef AARCH64
 264 extern "C" address check_vfp_fault_instr;
 265 extern "C" address check_vfp3_32_fault_instr;
 266 
 267 address check_vfp_fault_instr = NULL;
 268 address check_vfp3_32_fault_instr = NULL;
 269 #endif // !AARCH64
 270 extern "C" address check_simd_fault_instr;
 271 address check_simd_fault_instr = NULL;
 272 
 273 // Utility functions
 274 
 275 extern "C" int JVM_handle_linux_signal(int sig, siginfo_t* info,
 276                                        void* ucVoid, int abort_if_unrecognized) {
 277   ucontext_t* uc = (ucontext_t*) ucVoid;
 278 
 279   Thread* t = Thread::current_or_null_safe();
 280 
 281   // Must do this before SignalHandlerMark, if crash protection installed we will longjmp away
 282   // (no destructors can be run)
 283   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection::check_crash_protection(sig, t);
 284 
 285   SignalHandlerMark shm(t);
 286 
 287   if (sig == SIGILL &&
 288       ((info->si_addr == (caddr_t)check_simd_fault_instr)
 289        NOT_AARCH64(|| info->si_addr == (caddr_t)check_vfp_fault_instr)
 290        NOT_AARCH64(|| info->si_addr == (caddr_t)check_vfp3_32_fault_instr))) {
 291     // skip faulty instruction + instruction that sets return value to
 292     // success and set return value to failure.
 293     os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(uc, (address)info->si_addr + 8);
 294     uc->uc_mcontext.arm_r0 = 0;
 295     return true;
 296   }
 297 
 298   // Note: it's not uncommon that JNI code uses signal/sigset to install
 299   // then restore certain signal handler (e.g. to temporarily block SIGPIPE,
 300   // or have a SIGILL handler when detecting CPU type). When that happens,
 301   // JVM_handle_linux_signal() might be invoked with junk info/ucVoid. To
 302   // avoid unnecessary crash when libjsig is not preloaded, try handle signals
 303   // that do not require siginfo/ucontext first.
 304 
 305   if (sig == SIGPIPE || sig == SIGXFSZ) {
 306     // allow chained handler to go first
 307     if (os::Linux::chained_handler(sig, info, ucVoid)) {
 308       return true;
 309     } else {
 310       // Ignoring SIGPIPE/SIGXFSZ - see bugs 4229104 or 6499219
 311       return true;
 312     }
 313   }
 314 
 315   JavaThread* thread = NULL;
 316   VMThread* vmthread = NULL;
 317   if (os::Linux::signal_handlers_are_installed) {
 318     if (t != NULL ){
 319       if(t->is_Java_thread()) {
 320         thread = (JavaThread*)t;
 321       }
 322       else if(t->is_VM_thread()){
 323         vmthread = (VMThread *)t;
 324       }
 325     }
 326   }
 327 
 328   address stub = NULL;
 329   address pc = NULL;
 330   bool unsafe_access = false;
 331 
 332   if (info != NULL && uc != NULL && thread != NULL) {
 333     pc = (address) os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 334 
 335     // Handle ALL stack overflow variations here
 336     if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
 337       address addr = (address) info->si_addr;
 338 
 339       if (StubRoutines::is_safefetch_fault(pc)) {
 340         os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(uc, StubRoutines::continuation_for_safefetch_fault(pc));
 341         return 1;
 342       }
 343       // check if fault address is within thread stack
 344       if (addr < thread->stack_base() &&
 345           addr >= thread->stack_base() - thread->stack_size()) {
 346         // stack overflow
 347         if (thread->in_stack_yellow_reserved_zone(addr)) {
 348           thread->disable_stack_yellow_reserved_zone();
 349           if (thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_Java) {
 350             // Throw a stack overflow exception.  Guard pages will be reenabled
 351             // while unwinding the stack.
 352             stub = SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(thread, pc, SharedRuntime::STACK_OVERFLOW);
 353           } else {
 354             // Thread was in the vm or native code.  Return and try to finish.
 355             return 1;
 356           }
 357         } else if (thread->in_stack_red_zone(addr)) {
 358           // Fatal red zone violation.  Disable the guard pages and fall through
 359           // to handle_unexpected_exception way down below.
 360           thread->disable_stack_red_zone();
 361           tty->print_raw_cr("An irrecoverable stack overflow has occurred.");
 362         } else {
 363           // Accessing stack address below sp may cause SEGV if current
 364           // thread has MAP_GROWSDOWN stack. This should only happen when
 365           // current thread was created by user code with MAP_GROWSDOWN flag
 366           // and then attached to VM. See notes in os_linux.cpp.
 367           if (thread->osthread()->expanding_stack() == 0) {
 368              thread->osthread()->set_expanding_stack();
 369              if (os::Linux::manually_expand_stack(thread, addr)) {
 370                thread->osthread()->clear_expanding_stack();
 371                return 1;
 372              }
 373              thread->osthread()->clear_expanding_stack();
 374           } else {
 375              fatal("recursive segv. expanding stack.");
 376           }
 377         }
 378       }
 379     }
 380 
 381     if (thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_Java) {
 382       // Java thread running in Java code => find exception handler if any
 383       // a fault inside compiled code, the interpreter, or a stub
 384 
 385       if (sig == SIGSEGV && os::is_poll_address((address)info->si_addr)) {
 386         stub = SharedRuntime::get_poll_stub(pc);
 387       } else if (sig == SIGBUS) {
 388         // BugId 4454115: A read from a MappedByteBuffer can fault
 389         // here if the underlying file has been truncated.
 390         // Do not crash the VM in such a case.
 391         CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(pc);
 392         CompiledMethod* nm = (cb != NULL) ? cb->as_compiled_method_or_null() : NULL;
 393         if (nm != NULL && nm->has_unsafe_access()) {
 394           unsafe_access = true;
 395         }
 396       } else if (sig == SIGSEGV && !MacroAssembler::needs_explicit_null_check((intptr_t)info->si_addr)) {
 397           // Determination of interpreter/vtable stub/compiled code null exception
 398           CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(pc);
 399           if (cb != NULL) {
 400             stub = SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(thread, pc, SharedRuntime::IMPLICIT_NULL);
 401           }
 402       } else if (sig == SIGILL && *(int *)pc == NativeInstruction::zombie_illegal_instruction) {
 403         // Zombie
 404         stub = SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub();
 405       }
 406     } else if (thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_vm &&
 407                sig == SIGBUS && thread->doing_unsafe_access()) {
 408         unsafe_access = true;
 409     }
 410 
 411     // jni_fast_Get<Primitive>Field can trap at certain pc's if a GC kicks in
 412     // and the heap gets shrunk before the field access.
 413     if (sig == SIGSEGV || sig == SIGBUS) {
 414       address addr = JNI_FastGetField::find_slowcase_pc(pc);
 415       if (addr != (address)-1) {
 416         stub = addr;
 417       }
 418     }
 419 
 420     // Check to see if we caught the safepoint code in the
 421     // process of write protecting the memory serialization page.
 422     // It write enables the page immediately after protecting it
 423     // so we can just return to retry the write.
 424     if (sig == SIGSEGV && os::is_memory_serialize_page(thread, (address) info->si_addr)) {
 425       // Block current thread until the memory serialize page permission restored.
 426       os::block_on_serialize_page_trap();
 427       return true;
 428     }
 429   }
 430 
 431   if (unsafe_access && stub == NULL) {
 432     // it can be an unsafe access and we haven't found
 433     // any other suitable exception reason,
 434     // so assume it is an unsafe access.
 435     address next_pc = pc + Assembler::InstructionSize;
 436 #ifdef __thumb__
 437     if (uc->uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr & PSR_T_BIT) {
 438       next_pc = (address)((intptr_t)next_pc | 0x1);
 439     }
 440 #endif
 441 
 442     stub = SharedRuntime::handle_unsafe_access(thread, next_pc);
 443   }
 444 
 445   if (stub != NULL) {
 446 #ifdef __thumb__
 447     if (uc->uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr & PSR_T_BIT) {
 448       intptr_t p = (intptr_t)pc | 0x1;
 449       pc = (address)p;
 450 
 451       // Clear Thumb mode bit if we're redirected into the ARM ISA based code
 452       if (((intptr_t)stub & 0x1) == 0) {
 453         uc->uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr &= ~PSR_T_BIT;
 454       }
 455     } else {
 456       // No Thumb2 compiled stubs are triggered from ARM ISA compiled JIT'd code today.
 457       // The support needs to be added if that changes
 458       assert((((intptr_t)stub & 0x1) == 0), "can't return to Thumb code");
 459     }
 460 #endif
 461 
 462     // save all thread context in case we need to restore it
 463     if (thread != NULL) thread->set_saved_exception_pc(pc);
 464 
 465     os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(uc, stub);
 466     return true;
 467   }
 468 
 469   // signal-chaining
 470   if (os::Linux::chained_handler(sig, info, ucVoid)) {
 471      return true;
 472   }
 473 
 474   if (!abort_if_unrecognized) {
 475     // caller wants another chance, so give it to him
 476     return false;
 477   }
 478 
 479   if (pc == NULL && uc != NULL) {
 480     pc = os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 481   }
 482 
 483   // unmask current signal
 484   sigset_t newset;
 485   sigemptyset(&newset);
 486   sigaddset(&newset, sig);
 487   sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &newset, NULL);
 488 
 489   VMError::report_and_die(t, sig, pc, info, ucVoid);
 490 
 491   ShouldNotReachHere();
 492   return false;
 493 }
 494 
 495 void os::Linux::init_thread_fpu_state(void) {
 496   os::setup_fpu();
 497 }
 498 
 499 int os::Linux::get_fpu_control_word(void) {
 500   return 0;
 501 }
 502 
 503 void os::Linux::set_fpu_control_word(int fpu_control) {
 504   // Nothing to do
 505 }
 506 
 507 void os::setup_fpu() {
 508 #ifdef AARCH64
 509   __asm__ volatile ("msr fpcr, xzr");
 510 #else
 511 #if !defined(__SOFTFP__) && defined(__VFP_FP__)
 512   // Turn on IEEE-754 compliant VFP mode
 513   __asm__ volatile (
 514     "mov %%r0, #0;"
 515     "fmxr fpscr, %%r0"
 516     : /* no output */ : /* no input */ : "r0"
 517   );
 518 #endif
 519 #endif // AARCH64
 520 }
 521 
 522 bool os::is_allocatable(size_t bytes) {
 523   return true;
 524 }
 525 
 526 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 527 // thread stack
 528 
 529 // Minimum usable stack sizes required to get to user code. Space for
 530 // HotSpot guard pages is added later.
 531 size_t os::Posix::_compiler_thread_min_stack_allowed = (32 DEBUG_ONLY(+ 4)) * K;
 532 size_t os::Posix::_java_thread_min_stack_allowed = (32 DEBUG_ONLY(+ 4)) * K;
 533 size_t os::Posix::_vm_internal_thread_min_stack_allowed = (48 DEBUG_ONLY(+ 4)) * K;
 534 
 535 // return default stack size for thr_type
 536 size_t os::Posix::default_stack_size(os::ThreadType thr_type) {
 537   // default stack size (compiler thread needs larger stack)
 538   size_t s = (thr_type == os::compiler_thread ? 2 * M : 512 * K);
 539   return s;
 540 }
 541 
 542 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 543 // helper functions for fatal error handler
 544 
 545 void os::print_context(outputStream *st, const void *context) {
 546   if (context == NULL) return;
 547   const ucontext_t *uc = (const ucontext_t*)context;
 548 
 549   st->print_cr("Registers:");
 550   intx* reg_area = (intx*)&uc->uc_mcontext.arm_r0;
 551   for (int r = 0; r < ARM_REGS_IN_CONTEXT; r++) {
 552     st->print_cr("  %-3s = " INTPTR_FORMAT, as_Register(r)->name(), reg_area[r]);
 553   }
 554 #define U64_FORMAT "0x%016llx"
 555 #ifdef AARCH64
 556   st->print_cr("  %-3s = " U64_FORMAT, "sp", uc->uc_mcontext.sp);
 557   st->print_cr("  %-3s = " U64_FORMAT, "pc", uc->uc_mcontext.pc);
 558   st->print_cr("  %-3s = " U64_FORMAT, "pstate", uc->uc_mcontext.pstate);
 559 #else
 560   // now print flag register
 561   st->print_cr("  %-4s = 0x%08lx", "cpsr",uc->uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr);
 562 #endif
 563   st->cr();
 564 
 565   intptr_t *sp = (intptr_t *)os::Linux::ucontext_get_sp(uc);
 566   st->print_cr("Top of Stack: (sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(sp));
 567   print_hex_dump(st, (address)sp, (address)(sp + 8*sizeof(intptr_t)), sizeof(intptr_t));
 568   st->cr();
 569 
 570   // Note: it may be unsafe to inspect memory near pc. For example, pc may
 571   // point to garbage if entry point in an nmethod is corrupted. Leave
 572   // this at the end, and hope for the best.
 573   address pc = os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 574   st->print_cr("Instructions: (pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(pc));
 575   print_hex_dump(st, pc - 32, pc + 32, Assembler::InstructionSize);
 576 }
 577 
 578 void os::print_register_info(outputStream *st, const void *context) {
 579   if (context == NULL) return;
 580 
 581   const ucontext_t *uc = (const ucontext_t*)context;
 582   intx* reg_area = (intx*)&uc->uc_mcontext.arm_r0;
 583 
 584   st->print_cr("Register to memory mapping:");
 585   st->cr();
 586   for (int r = 0; r < ARM_REGS_IN_CONTEXT; r++) {
 587     st->print_cr("  %-3s = " INTPTR_FORMAT, as_Register(r)->name(), reg_area[r]);
 588     print_location(st, reg_area[r]);
 589     st->cr();
 590   }
 591 #ifdef AARCH64
 592   st->print_cr("  %-3s = " U64_FORMAT, "pc", uc->uc_mcontext.pc);
 593   print_location(st, uc->uc_mcontext.pc);
 594   st->cr();
 595 #endif
 596   st->cr();
 597 }
 598 
 599 
 600 #ifndef AARCH64
 601 
 602 typedef jlong cmpxchg_long_func_t(jlong, jlong, volatile jlong*);
 603 
 604 cmpxchg_long_func_t* os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_func = os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_bootstrap;
 605 
 606 jlong os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_bootstrap(jlong compare_value, jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest) {
 607   // try to use the stub:
 608   cmpxchg_long_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(cmpxchg_long_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_cmpxchg_long_entry());
 609 
 610   if (func != NULL) {
 611     os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_func = func;
 612     return (*func)(compare_value, exchange_value, dest);
 613   }
 614   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 615 
 616   jlong old_value = *dest;
 617   if (old_value == compare_value)
 618     *dest = exchange_value;
 619   return old_value;
 620 }
 621 typedef jlong load_long_func_t(const volatile jlong*);
 622 
 623 load_long_func_t* os::atomic_load_long_func = os::atomic_load_long_bootstrap;
 624 
 625 jlong os::atomic_load_long_bootstrap(const volatile jlong* src) {
 626   // try to use the stub:
 627   load_long_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(load_long_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_load_long_entry());
 628 
 629   if (func != NULL) {
 630     os::atomic_load_long_func = func;
 631     return (*func)(src);
 632   }
 633   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 634 
 635   jlong old_value = *src;
 636   return old_value;
 637 }
 638 
 639 typedef void store_long_func_t(jlong, volatile jlong*);
 640 
 641 store_long_func_t* os::atomic_store_long_func = os::atomic_store_long_bootstrap;
 642 
 643 void os::atomic_store_long_bootstrap(jlong val, volatile jlong* dest) {
 644   // try to use the stub:
 645   store_long_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(store_long_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_store_long_entry());
 646 
 647   if (func != NULL) {
 648     os::atomic_store_long_func = func;
 649     return (*func)(val, dest);
 650   }
 651   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 652 
 653   *dest = val;
 654 }
 655 
 656 typedef jint  atomic_add_func_t(jint add_value, volatile jint *dest);
 657 
 658 atomic_add_func_t * os::atomic_add_func = os::atomic_add_bootstrap;
 659 
 660 jint  os::atomic_add_bootstrap(jint add_value, volatile jint *dest) {
 661   atomic_add_func_t * func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(atomic_add_func_t*,
 662                                             StubRoutines::atomic_add_entry());
 663   if (func != NULL) {
 664     os::atomic_add_func = func;
 665     return (*func)(add_value, dest);
 666   }
 667 
 668   jint old_value = *dest;
 669   *dest = old_value + add_value;
 670   return (old_value + add_value);
 671 }
 672 
 673 typedef jint  atomic_xchg_func_t(jint exchange_value, volatile jint *dest);
 674 
 675 atomic_xchg_func_t * os::atomic_xchg_func = os::atomic_xchg_bootstrap;
 676 
 677 jint  os::atomic_xchg_bootstrap(jint exchange_value, volatile jint *dest) {
 678   atomic_xchg_func_t * func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(atomic_xchg_func_t*,
 679                                             StubRoutines::atomic_xchg_entry());
 680   if (func != NULL) {
 681     os::atomic_xchg_func = func;
 682     return (*func)(exchange_value, dest);
 683   }
 684 
 685   jint old_value = *dest;
 686   *dest = exchange_value;
 687   return (old_value);
 688 }
 689 
 690 typedef jint cmpxchg_func_t(jint, jint, volatile jint*);
 691 
 692 cmpxchg_func_t* os::atomic_cmpxchg_func = os::atomic_cmpxchg_bootstrap;
 693 
 694 jint os::atomic_cmpxchg_bootstrap(jint compare_value, jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest) {
 695   // try to use the stub:
 696   cmpxchg_func_t* func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(cmpxchg_func_t*, StubRoutines::atomic_cmpxchg_entry());
 697 
 698   if (func != NULL) {
 699     os::atomic_cmpxchg_func = func;
 700     return (*func)(compare_value, exchange_value, dest);
 701   }
 702   assert(Threads::number_of_threads() == 0, "for bootstrap only");
 703 
 704   jint old_value = *dest;
 705   if (old_value == compare_value)
 706     *dest = exchange_value;
 707   return old_value;
 708 }
 709 
 710 #endif // !AARCH64
 711 
 712 #ifndef PRODUCT
 713 void os::verify_stack_alignment() {
 714 }
 715 #endif
 716 
 717 int os::extra_bang_size_in_bytes() {
 718   // ARM does not require an additional stack bang.
 719   return 0;
 720 }
 721