1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javafx.css.converter;
  27 
  28 import javafx.application.Application;
  29 import javafx.css.ParsedValue;
  30 import javafx.css.StyleConverter;
  31 import javafx.scene.text.Font;
  32 import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;
  33 
  34 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
  35 import java.net.URI;
  36 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
  37 import java.net.URL;
  38 import java.security.AccessController;
  39 import java.security.CodeSource;
  40 import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
  41 import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
  42 import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
  43 
  44 /**
  45  * Convert url("<path>") a URL string resolved relative to the location of the stylesheet.
  46  *
  47  * @since 9
  48  */
  49 public final class URLConverter extends StyleConverter<ParsedValue[], String> {
  50 
  51     // lazy, thread-safe instatiation
  52     private static class Holder {
  53         static final URLConverter INSTANCE = new URLConverter();
  54         static final SequenceConverter SEQUENCE_INSTANCE = new SequenceConverter();
  55     }
  56 
  57     public static StyleConverter<ParsedValue[], String> getInstance() {
  58         return Holder.INSTANCE;
  59     }
  60 
  61     private URLConverter() {
  62         super();
  63     }
  64 
  65     @Override
  66     public String convert(ParsedValue<ParsedValue[], String> value, Font font) {
  67 
  68         String url = null;
  69 
  70         ParsedValue[] values = value.getValue();
  71 
  72         String resource = values.length > 0 ? StringConverter.getInstance().convert(values[0], font) : null;
  73 
  74         if (resource != null && resource.trim().isEmpty() == false) {
  75 
  76             if (resource.startsWith("url(")) {
  77                 resource = com.sun.javafx.util.Utils.stripQuotes(resource.substring(4, resource.length() - 1));
  78             } else {
  79                 resource = com.sun.javafx.util.Utils.stripQuotes(resource);
  80             }
  81 
  82             String stylesheetURL = values.length > 1 && values[1] != null ? (String)values[1].getValue() : null;
  83             URL resolvedURL = resolve(stylesheetURL, resource);
  84 
  85             if (resolvedURL != null) url = resolvedURL.toExternalForm();
  86         }
  87 
  88         return url;
  89     }
  90 
  91     // package for testing
  92     URL resolve(String stylesheetUrl, String resource) {
  93 
  94 
  95         final String resourcePath = (resource != null) ? resource.trim() : null;
  96         if (resourcePath == null || resourcePath.isEmpty()) return null;
  97 
  98         try {
  99 
 100             // Note: the same code (pretty much) also appears in StyleManager
 101 
 102             // if stylesheetUri is null, then we're dealing with an in-line style.
 103             // If there is no scheme part, then the url is interpreted as being relative to the application's class-loader.
 104             URI resourceUri = new URI(resourcePath);
 105 
 106             if (resourceUri.isAbsolute()) {
 107                 return resourceUri.toURL();
 108             }
 109 
 110             URL rtJarUrl = resolveRuntimeImport(resourceUri);
 111             if (rtJarUrl != null) {
 112                 return rtJarUrl;
 113             }
 114 
 115             final String path = resourceUri.getPath();
 116             if (path.startsWith("/")) {
 117                 final ClassLoader contextClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
 118                 return contextClassLoader.getResource(path.substring(1));
 119             }
 120 
 121             final String stylesheetPath = (stylesheetUrl != null) ?  stylesheetUrl.trim() : null;
 122 
 123             if (stylesheetPath != null && stylesheetPath.isEmpty() == false) {
 124 
 125                 URI stylesheetUri = new URI(stylesheetPath);
 126 
 127                 if (stylesheetUri.isOpaque() == false) {
 128 
 129                     URI resolved = stylesheetUri.resolve(resourceUri);
 130                     return resolved.toURL();
 131 
 132                 } else {
 133 
 134                     // stylesheet URI is something like jar:file:
 135                     URL url = stylesheetUri.toURL();
 136                     return new URL(url, resourceUri.getPath());
 137                 }
 138             }
 139 
 140 
 141             // URL doesn't have scheme or stylesheetUrl is null
 142             final ClassLoader contextClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
 143             return contextClassLoader.getResource(path);
 144 
 145 
 146         } catch (final MalformedURLException|URISyntaxException e) {
 147             PlatformLogger cssLogger = com.sun.javafx.util.Logging.getCSSLogger();
 148             if (cssLogger.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.WARNING)) {
 149                 cssLogger.warning(e.getLocalizedMessage());
 150             }
 151 
 152             return null;
 153         }
 154 
 155     }
 156 
 157 
 158     //
 159     // Resolve a path from an @import that implies jfxrt.jar,
 160     // e.g., @import "com/sun/javafx/scene/control/skin/modena/modena.css".
 161     //
 162     // See also StyleSheet#loadStylesheet(String)
 163     //
 164     private URL resolveRuntimeImport(final URI resourceUri) {
 165 
 166 
 167         final String path = resourceUri.getPath();
 168         final String resourcePath = path.startsWith("/") ? path.substring(1) : path;
 169 
 170         if ((resourcePath.startsWith("com/sun/javafx/scene/control/skin/modena/") ||
 171              resourcePath.startsWith("com/sun/javafx/scene/control/skin/caspian/")) &&
 172             (resourcePath.endsWith(".css") || resourcePath.endsWith(".bss"))) {
 173 
 174             final SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
 175             if (sm == null) {
 176                 // If the SecurityManager is not null, then just look up the resource on the class-path.
 177                 // If there is a SecurityManager, the URLClassPath getResource call will return null,
 178                 // so fall through and create a URL from the code-source URI
 179                 final ClassLoader contextClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
 180                 final URL resolved = contextClassLoader.getResource(resourcePath);
 181                 return resolved;
 182             }
 183 
 184             // check whether the path is file from our runtime jar
 185             try {
 186                 final URL rtJarURL = AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedExceptionAction<URL>) () -> {
 187                     // getProtectionDomain either throws a SecurityException or returns a non-null value
 188                     final ProtectionDomain protectionDomain = Application.class.getProtectionDomain();
 189                     // If we're running with a SecurityManager, then the ProtectionDomain will have a CodeSource
 190                     final CodeSource codeSource = protectionDomain.getCodeSource();
 191                     // The CodeSource location will be our runtime jar
 192                     return codeSource.getLocation();
 193                 });
 194 
 195                 final URI rtJarURI = rtJarURL.toURI();
 196 
 197                 String scheme = rtJarURI.getScheme();
 198                 String rtJarPath = rtJarURI.getPath();
 199 
 200                 //
 201                 // Just because we're running with a SecurityManager doesn't mean the jfxrt jar path is
 202                 // a jar: URL. But the code in StyleManager wants it to be. So if we have
 203                 // file:/blah/lib/jfxrt.jar make it jar:file:/blah/lib/jfxrt.jar!/
 204                 //
 205                 // If the path doesn't end with .jar, then we are just dealing with a normal file: path
 206                 //
 207                 if ("file".equals(scheme) && rtJarPath.endsWith(".jar")) {
 208                     if ("file".equals(scheme)) {
 209                         scheme = "jar:file";
 210                         rtJarPath = rtJarPath.concat("!/");
 211                     }
 212                 }
 213                 rtJarPath = rtJarPath.concat(resourcePath);
 214 
 215                 final String rtJarUserInfo = rtJarURI.getUserInfo();
 216                 final String rtJarHost = rtJarURI.getHost();
 217                 final int rtJarPort = rtJarURI.getPort();
 218 
 219                 //
 220                 // Put together a new URI from the pieces of rtJarURI. We cannot use resolve here since
 221                 // the scheme and path may have been munged.
 222                 //
 223                 URI resolved = new URI(scheme, rtJarUserInfo, rtJarHost, rtJarPort, rtJarPath, null, null);
 224                 return resolved.toURL();
 225 
 226             } catch (URISyntaxException | MalformedURLException | PrivilegedActionException ignored) {
 227                 // Allow this method to return null so the caller will try to further resolve the path.
 228                 // If nothing else, an error message will result when the converted URL is consumed.
 229             }
 230         }
 231         return null;
 232     }
 233 
 234     @Override
 235     public String toString() {
 236         return "URLType";
 237     }
 238 
 239     public static final class SequenceConverter extends StyleConverter<ParsedValue<ParsedValue[], String>[], String[]> {
 240 
 241         public static SequenceConverter getInstance() {
 242             return Holder.SEQUENCE_INSTANCE;
 243         }
 244 
 245         private SequenceConverter() {
 246             super();
 247         }
 248 
 249         @Override
 250         public String[] convert(ParsedValue<ParsedValue<ParsedValue[], String>[], String[]> value, Font font) {
 251             ParsedValue<ParsedValue[], String>[] layers = value.getValue();
 252             String[] urls = new String[layers.length];
 253             for (int layer = 0; layer < layers.length; layer++) {
 254                 urls[layer] = URLConverter.getInstance().convert(layers[layer], font);
 255             }
 256             return urls;
 257         }
 258 
 259         @Override
 260         public String toString() {
 261             return "URLSeqType";
 262         }
 263     }
 264 
 265 }