1 /* GObject - GLib Type, Object, Parameter and Signal Library
   2  * Copyright (C) 1998-1999, 2000-2001 Tim Janik and Red Hat, Inc.
   3  *
   4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8  *
   9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13  *
  14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
  15  * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
  16  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
  17  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  18  */
  19 
  20 /*
  21  * MT safe
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include "config.h"
  25 
  26 #include <string.h>
  27 
  28 #include "gtype.h"
  29 #include "gtype-private.h"
  30 #include "gtypeplugin.h"
  31 #include "gvaluecollector.h"
  32 #include "gbsearcharray.h"
  33 #include "gatomicarray.h"
  34 #include "gobject_trace.h"
  35 
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * SECTION:gtype
  39  * @short_description: The GLib Runtime type identification and
  40  *     management system
  41  * @title:Type Information
  42  *
  43  * The GType API is the foundation of the GObject system.  It provides the
  44  * facilities for registering and managing all fundamental data types,
  45  * user-defined object and interface types.  Before using any GType
  46  * or GObject functions, g_type_init() must be called to initialize the
  47  * type system.
  48  *
  49  * For type creation and registration purposes, all types fall into one of
  50  * two categories: static or dynamic.  Static types are never loaded or
  51  * unloaded at run-time as dynamic types may be.  Static types are created
  52  * with g_type_register_static() that gets type specific information passed
  53  * in via a #GTypeInfo structure.
  54  * Dynamic types are created with g_type_register_dynamic() which takes a
  55  * #GTypePlugin structure instead. The remaining type information (the
  56  * #GTypeInfo structure) is retrieved during runtime through #GTypePlugin
  57  * and the g_type_plugin_*() API.
  58  * These registration functions are usually called only once from a
  59  * function whose only purpose is to return the type identifier for a
  60  * specific class.  Once the type (or class or interface) is registered,
  61  * it may be instantiated, inherited, or implemented depending on exactly
  62  * what sort of type it is.
  63  * There is also a third registration function for registering fundamental
  64  * types called g_type_register_fundamental() which requires both a #GTypeInfo
  65  * structure and a #GTypeFundamentalInfo structure but it is seldom used
  66  * since most fundamental types are predefined rather than user-defined.
  67  *
  68  * A final word about type names.
  69  * Such an identifier needs to be at least three characters long. There is no
  70  * upper length limit. The first character needs to be a letter (a-z or A-Z)
  71  * or an underscore '_'. Subsequent characters can be letters, numbers or
  72  * any of '-_+'.
  73  */
  74 
  75 
  76 /* NOTE: some functions (some internal variants and exported ones)
  77  * invalidate data portions of the TypeNodes. if external functions/callbacks
  78  * are called, pointers to memory maintained by TypeNodes have to be looked up
  79  * again. this affects most of the struct TypeNode fields, e.g. ->children or
  80  * CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES() respectively IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES() (but
  81  * not ->supers[]), as all those memory portions can get realloc()ed during
  82  * callback invocation.
  83  *
  84  * LOCKING:
  85  * lock handling issues when calling static functions are indicated by
  86  * uppercase letter postfixes, all static functions have to have
  87  * one of the below postfixes:
  88  * - _I:    [Indifferent about locking]
  89  *   function doesn't care about locks at all
  90  * - _U:    [Unlocked invocation]
  91  *   no read or write lock has to be held across function invocation
  92  *   (locks may be acquired and released during invocation though)
  93  * - _L:    [Locked invocation]
  94  *   a write lock or more than 0 read locks have to be held across
  95  *   function invocation
  96  * - _W:    [Write-locked invocation]
  97  *   a write lock has to be held across function invocation
  98  * - _Wm:   [Write-locked invocation, mutatable]
  99  *   like _W, but the write lock might be released and reacquired
 100  *   during invocation, watch your pointers
 101  * - _WmREC:    [Write-locked invocation, mutatable, recursive]
 102  *   like _Wm, but also acquires recursive mutex class_init_rec_mutex
 103  */
 104 
 105 #ifdef LOCK_DEBUG
 106 #define G_READ_LOCK(rw_lock)    do { g_printerr (G_STRLOC ": readL++\n"); g_static_rw_lock_reader_lock (rw_lock); } while (0)
 107 #define G_READ_UNLOCK(rw_lock)  do { g_printerr (G_STRLOC ": readL--\n"); g_static_rw_lock_reader_unlock (rw_lock); } while (0)
 108 #define G_WRITE_LOCK(rw_lock)   do { g_printerr (G_STRLOC ": writeL++\n"); g_static_rw_lock_writer_lock (rw_lock); } while (0)
 109 #define G_WRITE_UNLOCK(rw_lock) do { g_printerr (G_STRLOC ": writeL--\n"); g_static_rw_lock_writer_unlock (rw_lock); } while (0)
 110 #else
 111 #define G_READ_LOCK(rw_lock)    g_static_rw_lock_reader_lock (rw_lock)
 112 #define G_READ_UNLOCK(rw_lock)  g_static_rw_lock_reader_unlock (rw_lock)
 113 #define G_WRITE_LOCK(rw_lock)   g_static_rw_lock_writer_lock (rw_lock)
 114 #define G_WRITE_UNLOCK(rw_lock) g_static_rw_lock_writer_unlock (rw_lock)
 115 #endif
 116 #define INVALID_RECURSION(func, arg, type_name) G_STMT_START{ \
 117     static const gchar _action[] = " invalidly modified type ";  \
 118     gpointer _arg = (gpointer) (arg); const gchar *_tname = (type_name), *_fname = (func); \
 119     if (_arg) \
 120       g_error ("%s(%p)%s`%s'", _fname, _arg, _action, _tname); \
 121     else \
 122       g_error ("%s()%s`%s'", _fname, _action, _tname); \
 123 }G_STMT_END
 124 #define g_return_val_if_type_system_uninitialized(return_value) G_STMT_START{ \
 125     if (G_UNLIKELY (!static_quark_type_flags))                                \
 126       {                                                                       \
 127         g_log (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL,                            \
 128                "%s: You forgot to call g_type_init()",                        \
 129                G_STRLOC);                                                     \
 130         return (return_value);                                                \
 131       }                                                                       \
 132 }G_STMT_END
 133 
 134 #ifdef  G_ENABLE_DEBUG
 135 #define DEBUG_CODE(debug_type, code_block)  G_STMT_START {    \
 136     if (_g_type_debug_flags & G_TYPE_DEBUG_ ## debug_type) \
 137       { code_block; }                                     \
 138 } G_STMT_END
 139 #else /* !G_ENABLE_DEBUG */
 140 #define DEBUG_CODE(debug_type, code_block)  /* code_block */
 141 #endif  /* G_ENABLE_DEBUG */
 142 
 143 #define TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_FLAG_MASK (G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED | \
 144                     G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE | \
 145                     G_TYPE_FLAG_DERIVABLE | \
 146                     G_TYPE_FLAG_DEEP_DERIVABLE)
 147 #define TYPE_FLAG_MASK         (G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT | G_TYPE_FLAG_VALUE_ABSTRACT)
 148 #define SIZEOF_FUNDAMENTAL_INFO    ((gssize) MAX (MAX (sizeof (GTypeFundamentalInfo), \
 149                                sizeof (gpointer)), \
 150                                                   sizeof (glong)))
 151 
 152 /* The 2*sizeof(size_t) alignment here is borrowed from
 153  * GNU libc, so it should be good most everywhere.
 154  * It is more conservative than is needed on some 64-bit
 155  * platforms, but ia64 does require a 16-byte alignment.
 156  * The SIMD extensions for x86 and ppc32 would want a
 157  * larger alignment than this, but we don't need to
 158  * do better than malloc.
 159  */
 160 #define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT (2 * sizeof (gsize))
 161 #define ALIGN_STRUCT(offset) \
 162       ((offset + (STRUCT_ALIGNMENT - 1)) & -STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
 163 
 164 
 165 /* --- typedefs --- */
 166 typedef struct _TypeNode        TypeNode;
 167 typedef struct _CommonData      CommonData;
 168 typedef struct _BoxedData       BoxedData;
 169 typedef struct _IFaceData       IFaceData;
 170 typedef struct _ClassData       ClassData;
 171 typedef struct _InstanceData    InstanceData;
 172 typedef union  _TypeData        TypeData;
 173 typedef struct _IFaceEntries    IFaceEntries;
 174 typedef struct _IFaceEntry      IFaceEntry;
 175 typedef struct _IFaceHolder IFaceHolder;
 176 
 177 
 178 /* --- prototypes --- */
 179 static inline GTypeFundamentalInfo* type_node_fundamental_info_I    (TypeNode       *node);
 180 static        void          type_add_flags_W        (TypeNode       *node,
 181                                      GTypeFlags      flags);
 182 static        void          type_data_make_W        (TypeNode       *node,
 183                                      const GTypeInfo    *info,
 184                                      const GTypeValueTable  *value_table);
 185 static inline void          type_data_ref_Wm        (TypeNode       *node);
 186 static inline void          type_data_unref_U               (TypeNode       *node,
 187                                      gboolean        uncached);
 188 static void             type_data_last_unref_Wm     (TypeNode *              node,
 189                                      gboolean        uncached);
 190 static inline gpointer          type_get_qdata_L        (TypeNode       *node,
 191                                      GQuark          quark);
 192 static inline void          type_set_qdata_W        (TypeNode       *node,
 193                                      GQuark          quark,
 194                                      gpointer        data);
 195 static IFaceHolder*         type_iface_peek_holder_L    (TypeNode       *iface,
 196                                      GType           instance_type);
 197 static gboolean                         type_iface_vtable_base_init_Wm  (TypeNode               *iface,
 198                                                                          TypeNode               *node);
 199 static void                             type_iface_vtable_iface_init_Wm (TypeNode               *iface,
 200                                                                          TypeNode               *node);
 201 static gboolean             type_node_is_a_L        (TypeNode       *node,
 202                                      TypeNode       *iface_node);
 203 
 204 
 205 /* --- enumeration --- */
 206 
 207 /* The InitState enumeration is used to track the progress of initializing
 208  * both classes and interface vtables. Keeping the state of initialization
 209  * is necessary to handle new interfaces being added while we are initializing
 210  * the class or other interfaces.
 211  */
 212 typedef enum
 213 {
 214   UNINITIALIZED,
 215   BASE_CLASS_INIT,
 216   BASE_IFACE_INIT,
 217   CLASS_INIT,
 218   IFACE_INIT,
 219   INITIALIZED
 220 } InitState;
 221 
 222 /* --- structures --- */
 223 struct _TypeNode
 224 {
 225   guint volatile ref_count;
 226   GTypePlugin *plugin;
 227   guint        n_children; /* writable with lock */
 228   guint        n_supers : 8;
 229   guint        n_prerequisites : 9;
 230   guint        is_classed : 1;
 231   guint        is_instantiatable : 1;
 232   guint        mutatable_check_cache : 1;   /* combines some common path checks */
 233   GType       *children; /* writable with lock */
 234   TypeData * volatile data;
 235   GQuark       qname;
 236   GData       *global_gdata;
 237   union {
 238     GAtomicArray iface_entries;     /* for !iface types */
 239     GAtomicArray offsets;
 240   } _prot;
 241   GType       *prerequisites;
 242   GType        supers[1]; /* flexible array */
 243 };
 244 
 245 #define SIZEOF_BASE_TYPE_NODE()         (G_STRUCT_OFFSET (TypeNode, supers))
 246 #define MAX_N_SUPERS                (255)
 247 #define MAX_N_CHILDREN              (4095)
 248 #define MAX_N_INTERFACES            (255) /* Limited by offsets being 8 bits */
 249 #define MAX_N_PREREQUISITES         (511)
 250 #define NODE_TYPE(node)             (node->supers[0])
 251 #define NODE_PARENT_TYPE(node)          (node->supers[1])
 252 #define NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE(node)     (node->supers[node->n_supers])
 253 #define NODE_NAME(node)             (g_quark_to_string (node->qname))
 254 #define NODE_REFCOUNT(node)                     ((guint) g_atomic_int_get ((int *) &(node)->ref_count))
 255 #define NODE_IS_BOXED(node)         (NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (node) == G_TYPE_BOXED)
 256 #define NODE_IS_IFACE(node)         (NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (node) == G_TYPE_INTERFACE)
 257 #define CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES(node)   (&(node)->_prot.iface_entries)
 258 #define CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED(node)(G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_GET_LOCKED(CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES((node)), IFaceEntries))
 259 #define IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES(node)    ((node)->n_prerequisites)
 260 #define IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES(node)      ((node)->prerequisites)
 261 #define iface_node_get_holders_L(node)      ((IFaceHolder*) type_get_qdata_L ((node), static_quark_iface_holder))
 262 #define iface_node_set_holders_W(node, holders) (type_set_qdata_W ((node), static_quark_iface_holder, (holders)))
 263 #define iface_node_get_dependants_array_L(n)    ((GType*) type_get_qdata_L ((n), static_quark_dependants_array))
 264 #define iface_node_set_dependants_array_W(n,d)  (type_set_qdata_W ((n), static_quark_dependants_array, (d)))
 265 #define TYPE_ID_MASK                ((GType) ((1 << G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT) - 1))
 266 
 267 #define NODE_IS_ANCESTOR(ancestor, node)                                                    \
 268         ((ancestor)->n_supers <= (node)->n_supers &&                                        \
 269      (node)->supers[(node)->n_supers - (ancestor)->n_supers] == NODE_TYPE (ancestor))
 270 
 271 struct _IFaceHolder
 272 {
 273   GType           instance_type;
 274   GInterfaceInfo *info;
 275   GTypePlugin    *plugin;
 276   IFaceHolder    *next;
 277 };
 278 
 279 struct _IFaceEntry
 280 {
 281   GType           iface_type;
 282   GTypeInterface *vtable;
 283   InitState       init_state;
 284 };
 285 
 286 struct _IFaceEntries {
 287   guint offset_index;
 288   IFaceEntry entry[1];
 289 };
 290 
 291 #define IFACE_ENTRIES_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(IFaceEntries) - sizeof(IFaceEntry))
 292 #define IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES(_entries) ( (G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_DATA_SIZE((_entries)) - IFACE_ENTRIES_HEADER_SIZE) / sizeof(IFaceEntry) )
 293 
 294 struct _CommonData
 295 {
 296   GTypeValueTable  *value_table;
 297 };
 298 
 299 struct _BoxedData
 300 {
 301   CommonData         data;
 302   GBoxedCopyFunc     copy_func;
 303   GBoxedFreeFunc     free_func;
 304 };
 305 
 306 struct _IFaceData
 307 {
 308   CommonData         common;
 309   guint16            vtable_size;
 310   GBaseInitFunc      vtable_init_base;
 311   GBaseFinalizeFunc  vtable_finalize_base;
 312   GClassInitFunc     dflt_init;
 313   GClassFinalizeFunc dflt_finalize;
 314   gconstpointer      dflt_data;
 315   gpointer           dflt_vtable;
 316 };
 317 
 318 struct _ClassData
 319 {
 320   CommonData         common;
 321   guint16            class_size;
 322   guint16            class_private_size;
 323   int volatile       init_state; /* atomic - g_type_class_ref reads it unlocked */
 324   GBaseInitFunc      class_init_base;
 325   GBaseFinalizeFunc  class_finalize_base;
 326   GClassInitFunc     class_init;
 327   GClassFinalizeFunc class_finalize;
 328   gconstpointer      class_data;
 329   gpointer           class;
 330 };
 331 
 332 struct _InstanceData
 333 {
 334   CommonData         common;
 335   guint16            class_size;
 336   guint16            class_private_size;
 337   int volatile       init_state; /* atomic - g_type_class_ref reads it unlocked */
 338   GBaseInitFunc      class_init_base;
 339   GBaseFinalizeFunc  class_finalize_base;
 340   GClassInitFunc     class_init;
 341   GClassFinalizeFunc class_finalize;
 342   gconstpointer      class_data;
 343   gpointer           class;
 344   guint16            instance_size;
 345   guint16            private_size;
 346   guint16            n_preallocs;
 347   GInstanceInitFunc  instance_init;
 348 };
 349 
 350 union _TypeData
 351 {
 352   CommonData         common;
 353   BoxedData          boxed;
 354   IFaceData          iface;
 355   ClassData          class;
 356   InstanceData       instance;
 357 };
 358 
 359 typedef struct {
 360   gpointer            cache_data;
 361   GTypeClassCacheFunc cache_func;
 362 } ClassCacheFunc;
 363 
 364 typedef struct {
 365   gpointer                check_data;
 366   GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc check_func;
 367 } IFaceCheckFunc;
 368 
 369 
 370 /* --- variables --- */
 371 static GStaticRWLock   type_rw_lock = G_STATIC_RW_LOCK_INIT;
 372 static GStaticRecMutex class_init_rec_mutex = G_STATIC_REC_MUTEX_INIT;
 373 static guint           static_n_class_cache_funcs = 0;
 374 static ClassCacheFunc *static_class_cache_funcs = NULL;
 375 static guint           static_n_iface_check_funcs = 0;
 376 static IFaceCheckFunc *static_iface_check_funcs = NULL;
 377 static GQuark          static_quark_type_flags = 0;
 378 static GQuark          static_quark_iface_holder = 0;
 379 static GQuark          static_quark_dependants_array = 0;
 380 GTypeDebugFlags        _g_type_debug_flags = 0;
 381 
 382 /* --- type nodes --- */
 383 static GHashTable       *static_type_nodes_ht = NULL;
 384 static TypeNode     *static_fundamental_type_nodes[(G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX >> G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT) + 1] = { NULL, };
 385 static GType         static_fundamental_next = G_TYPE_RESERVED_USER_FIRST;
 386 
 387 static inline TypeNode*
 388 lookup_type_node_I (register GType utype)
 389 {
 390   if (utype > G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX)
 391     return (TypeNode*) (utype & ~TYPE_ID_MASK);
 392   else
 393     return static_fundamental_type_nodes[utype >> G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT];
 394 }
 395 
 396 static TypeNode*
 397 type_node_any_new_W (TypeNode             *pnode,
 398              GType                 ftype,
 399              const gchar          *name,
 400              GTypePlugin          *plugin,
 401              GTypeFundamentalFlags type_flags)
 402 {
 403   guint n_supers;
 404   GType type;
 405   TypeNode *node;
 406   guint i, node_size = 0;
 407 
 408   n_supers = pnode ? pnode->n_supers + 1 : 0;
 409 
 410   if (!pnode)
 411     node_size += SIZEOF_FUNDAMENTAL_INFO;         /* fundamental type info */
 412   node_size += SIZEOF_BASE_TYPE_NODE ();          /* TypeNode structure */
 413   node_size += (sizeof (GType) * (1 + n_supers + 1)); /* self + ancestors + (0) for ->supers[] */
 414   node = g_malloc0 (node_size);
 415   if (!pnode)                         /* offset fundamental types */
 416     {
 417       node = G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (node, SIZEOF_FUNDAMENTAL_INFO);
 418       static_fundamental_type_nodes[ftype >> G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT] = node;
 419       type = ftype;
 420     }
 421   else
 422     type = (GType) node;
 423 
 424   g_assert ((type & TYPE_ID_MASK) == 0);
 425 
 426   node->n_supers = n_supers;
 427   if (!pnode)
 428     {
 429       node->supers[0] = type;
 430       node->supers[1] = 0;
 431 
 432       node->is_classed = (type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED) != 0;
 433       node->is_instantiatable = (type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE) != 0;
 434 
 435       if (NODE_IS_IFACE (node))
 436     {
 437           IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (node) = 0;
 438       IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (node) = NULL;
 439     }
 440       else
 441     _g_atomic_array_init (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES (node));
 442     }
 443   else
 444     {
 445       node->supers[0] = type;
 446       memcpy (node->supers + 1, pnode->supers, sizeof (GType) * (1 + pnode->n_supers + 1));
 447 
 448       node->is_classed = pnode->is_classed;
 449       node->is_instantiatable = pnode->is_instantiatable;
 450 
 451       if (NODE_IS_IFACE (node))
 452     {
 453       IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (node) = 0;
 454       IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (node) = NULL;
 455     }
 456       else
 457     {
 458       guint j;
 459       IFaceEntries *entries;
 460 
 461       entries = _g_atomic_array_copy (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES (pnode),
 462                       IFACE_ENTRIES_HEADER_SIZE,
 463                       0);
 464       if (entries)
 465         {
 466           for (j = 0; j < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries); j++)
 467         {
 468           entries->entry[j].vtable = NULL;
 469           entries->entry[j].init_state = UNINITIALIZED;
 470         }
 471           _g_atomic_array_update (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES (node),
 472                       entries);
 473         }
 474     }
 475 
 476       i = pnode->n_children++;
 477       pnode->children = g_renew (GType, pnode->children, pnode->n_children);
 478       pnode->children[i] = type;
 479     }
 480 
 481   TRACE(GOBJECT_TYPE_NEW(name, node->supers[1], type));
 482 
 483   node->plugin = plugin;
 484   node->n_children = 0;
 485   node->children = NULL;
 486   node->data = NULL;
 487   node->qname = g_quark_from_string (name);
 488   node->global_gdata = NULL;
 489 
 490   g_hash_table_insert (static_type_nodes_ht,
 491                g_quark_to_string (node->qname),
 492                (gpointer) type);
 493   return node;
 494 }
 495 
 496 static inline GTypeFundamentalInfo*
 497 type_node_fundamental_info_I (TypeNode *node)
 498 {
 499   GType ftype = NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (node);
 500 
 501   if (ftype != NODE_TYPE (node))
 502     node = lookup_type_node_I (ftype);
 503 
 504   return node ? G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (node, -SIZEOF_FUNDAMENTAL_INFO) : NULL;
 505 }
 506 
 507 static TypeNode*
 508 type_node_fundamental_new_W (GType                 ftype,
 509                  const gchar          *name,
 510                  GTypeFundamentalFlags type_flags)
 511 {
 512   GTypeFundamentalInfo *finfo;
 513   TypeNode *node;
 514 
 515   g_assert ((ftype & TYPE_ID_MASK) == 0);
 516   g_assert (ftype <= G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX);
 517 
 518   if (ftype >> G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT == static_fundamental_next)
 519     static_fundamental_next++;
 520 
 521   type_flags &= TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_FLAG_MASK;
 522 
 523   node = type_node_any_new_W (NULL, ftype, name, NULL, type_flags);
 524 
 525   finfo = type_node_fundamental_info_I (node);
 526   finfo->type_flags = type_flags;
 527 
 528   return node;
 529 }
 530 
 531 static TypeNode*
 532 type_node_new_W (TypeNode    *pnode,
 533          const gchar *name,
 534          GTypePlugin *plugin)
 535 
 536 {
 537   g_assert (pnode);
 538   g_assert (pnode->n_supers < MAX_N_SUPERS);
 539   g_assert (pnode->n_children < MAX_N_CHILDREN);
 540 
 541   return type_node_any_new_W (pnode, NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (pnode), name, plugin, 0);
 542 }
 543 
 544 static inline IFaceEntry*
 545 lookup_iface_entry_I (volatile IFaceEntries *entries,
 546               TypeNode *iface_node)
 547 {
 548   guint8 *offsets;
 549   guint offset_index;
 550   IFaceEntry *check;
 551   int index;
 552   IFaceEntry *entry;
 553 
 554   if (entries == NULL)
 555     return NULL;
 556 
 557   G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_DO_TRANSACTION
 558     (&iface_node->_prot.offsets, guint8,
 559 
 560      entry = NULL;
 561      offsets = transaction_data;
 562      offset_index = entries->offset_index;
 563      if (offsets != NULL &&
 564      offset_index < G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_DATA_SIZE(offsets))
 565        {
 566      index = offsets[offset_index];
 567      if (index > 0)
 568        {
 569          /* zero means unset, subtract one to get real index */
 570          index -= 1;
 571 
 572          if (index < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries))
 573            {
 574          check = (IFaceEntry *)&entries->entry[index];
 575          if (check->iface_type == NODE_TYPE (iface_node))
 576            entry = check;
 577            }
 578        }
 579        }
 580      );
 581 
 582  return entry;
 583 }
 584 
 585 static inline IFaceEntry*
 586 type_lookup_iface_entry_L (TypeNode *node,
 587                TypeNode *iface_node)
 588 {
 589   if (!NODE_IS_IFACE (iface_node))
 590     return NULL;
 591 
 592   return lookup_iface_entry_I (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (node),
 593                    iface_node);
 594 }
 595 
 596 
 597 static inline gboolean
 598 type_lookup_iface_vtable_I (TypeNode *node,
 599                 TypeNode *iface_node,
 600                 gpointer *vtable_ptr)
 601 {
 602   IFaceEntry *entry;
 603   gboolean res;
 604 
 605   if (!NODE_IS_IFACE (iface_node))
 606     {
 607       if (vtable_ptr)
 608     *vtable_ptr = NULL;
 609       return FALSE;
 610     }
 611 
 612   G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_DO_TRANSACTION
 613     (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES (node), IFaceEntries,
 614 
 615      entry = lookup_iface_entry_I (transaction_data, iface_node);
 616      res = entry != NULL;
 617      if (vtable_ptr)
 618        {
 619      if (entry)
 620        *vtable_ptr = entry->vtable;
 621      else
 622        *vtable_ptr = NULL;
 623        }
 624      );
 625 
 626   return res;
 627 }
 628 
 629 static inline gboolean
 630 type_lookup_prerequisite_L (TypeNode *iface,
 631                 GType     prerequisite_type)
 632 {
 633   if (NODE_IS_IFACE (iface) && IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface))
 634     {
 635       GType *prerequisites = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface) - 1;
 636       guint n_prerequisites = IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface);
 637 
 638       do
 639     {
 640       guint i;
 641       GType *check;
 642 
 643       i = (n_prerequisites + 1) >> 1;
 644       check = prerequisites + i;
 645       if (prerequisite_type == *check)
 646         return TRUE;
 647       else if (prerequisite_type > *check)
 648         {
 649           n_prerequisites -= i;
 650           prerequisites = check;
 651         }
 652       else /* if (prerequisite_type < *check) */
 653         n_prerequisites = i - 1;
 654     }
 655       while (n_prerequisites);
 656     }
 657   return FALSE;
 658 }
 659 
 660 static const gchar*
 661 type_descriptive_name_I (GType type)
 662 {
 663   if (type)
 664     {
 665       TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
 666 
 667       return node ? NODE_NAME (node) : "<unknown>";
 668     }
 669   else
 670     return "<invalid>";
 671 }
 672 
 673 
 674 /* --- type consistency checks --- */
 675 static gboolean
 676 check_plugin_U (GTypePlugin *plugin,
 677         gboolean     need_complete_type_info,
 678         gboolean     need_complete_interface_info,
 679         const gchar *type_name)
 680 {
 681   /* G_IS_TYPE_PLUGIN() and G_TYPE_PLUGIN_GET_CLASS() are external calls: _U
 682    */
 683   if (!plugin)
 684     {
 685       g_warning ("plugin handle for type `%s' is NULL",
 686          type_name);
 687       return FALSE;
 688     }
 689   if (!G_IS_TYPE_PLUGIN (plugin))
 690     {
 691       g_warning ("plugin pointer (%p) for type `%s' is invalid",
 692          plugin, type_name);
 693       return FALSE;
 694     }
 695   if (need_complete_type_info && !G_TYPE_PLUGIN_GET_CLASS (plugin)->complete_type_info)
 696     {
 697       g_warning ("plugin for type `%s' has no complete_type_info() implementation",
 698          type_name);
 699       return FALSE;
 700     }
 701   if (need_complete_interface_info && !G_TYPE_PLUGIN_GET_CLASS (plugin)->complete_interface_info)
 702     {
 703       g_warning ("plugin for type `%s' has no complete_interface_info() implementation",
 704          type_name);
 705       return FALSE;
 706     }
 707   return TRUE;
 708 }
 709 
 710 static gboolean
 711 check_type_name_I (const gchar *type_name)
 712 {
 713   static const gchar extra_chars[] = "-_+";
 714   const gchar *p = type_name;
 715   gboolean name_valid;
 716 
 717   if (!type_name[0] || !type_name[1] || !type_name[2])
 718     {
 719       g_warning ("type name `%s' is too short", type_name);
 720       return FALSE;
 721     }
 722   /* check the first letter */
 723   name_valid = (p[0] >= 'A' && p[0] <= 'Z') || (p[0] >= 'a' && p[0] <= 'z') || p[0] == '_';
 724   for (p = type_name + 1; *p; p++)
 725     name_valid &= ((p[0] >= 'A' && p[0] <= 'Z') ||
 726            (p[0] >= 'a' && p[0] <= 'z') ||
 727            (p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '9') ||
 728            strchr (extra_chars, p[0]));
 729   if (!name_valid)
 730     {
 731       g_warning ("type name `%s' contains invalid characters", type_name);
 732       return FALSE;
 733     }
 734   if (g_type_from_name (type_name))
 735     {
 736       g_warning ("cannot register existing type `%s'", type_name);
 737       return FALSE;
 738     }
 739 
 740   return TRUE;
 741 }
 742 
 743 static gboolean
 744 check_derivation_I (GType        parent_type,
 745             const gchar *type_name)
 746 {
 747   TypeNode *pnode;
 748   GTypeFundamentalInfo* finfo;
 749 
 750   pnode = lookup_type_node_I (parent_type);
 751   if (!pnode)
 752     {
 753       g_warning ("cannot derive type `%s' from invalid parent type `%s'",
 754          type_name,
 755          type_descriptive_name_I (parent_type));
 756       return FALSE;
 757     }
 758   finfo = type_node_fundamental_info_I (pnode);
 759   /* ensure flat derivability */
 760   if (!(finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_DERIVABLE))
 761     {
 762       g_warning ("cannot derive `%s' from non-derivable parent type `%s'",
 763          type_name,
 764          NODE_NAME (pnode));
 765       return FALSE;
 766     }
 767   /* ensure deep derivability */
 768   if (parent_type != NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (pnode) &&
 769       !(finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_DEEP_DERIVABLE))
 770     {
 771       g_warning ("cannot derive `%s' from non-fundamental parent type `%s'",
 772          type_name,
 773          NODE_NAME (pnode));
 774       return FALSE;
 775     }
 776 
 777   return TRUE;
 778 }
 779 
 780 static gboolean
 781 check_collect_format_I (const gchar *collect_format)
 782 {
 783   const gchar *p = collect_format;
 784   gchar valid_format[] = { G_VALUE_COLLECT_INT, G_VALUE_COLLECT_LONG,
 785                G_VALUE_COLLECT_INT64, G_VALUE_COLLECT_DOUBLE,
 786                G_VALUE_COLLECT_POINTER, 0 };
 787 
 788   while (*p)
 789     if (!strchr (valid_format, *p++))
 790       return FALSE;
 791   return p - collect_format <= G_VALUE_COLLECT_FORMAT_MAX_LENGTH;
 792 }
 793 
 794 static gboolean
 795 check_value_table_I (const gchar           *type_name,
 796              const GTypeValueTable *value_table)
 797 {
 798   if (!value_table)
 799     return FALSE;
 800   else if (value_table->value_init == NULL)
 801     {
 802       if (value_table->value_free || value_table->value_copy ||
 803       value_table->value_peek_pointer ||
 804       value_table->collect_format || value_table->collect_value ||
 805       value_table->lcopy_format || value_table->lcopy_value)
 806     g_warning ("cannot handle uninitializable values of type `%s'",
 807            type_name);
 808       return FALSE;
 809     }
 810   else /* value_table->value_init != NULL */
 811     {
 812       if (!value_table->value_free)
 813     {
 814       /* +++ optional +++
 815        * g_warning ("missing `value_free()' for type `%s'", type_name);
 816        * return FALSE;
 817        */
 818     }
 819       if (!value_table->value_copy)
 820     {
 821       g_warning ("missing `value_copy()' for type `%s'", type_name);
 822       return FALSE;
 823     }
 824       if ((value_table->collect_format || value_table->collect_value) &&
 825       (!value_table->collect_format || !value_table->collect_value))
 826     {
 827       g_warning ("one of `collect_format' and `collect_value()' is unspecified for type `%s'",
 828              type_name);
 829       return FALSE;
 830     }
 831       if (value_table->collect_format && !check_collect_format_I (value_table->collect_format))
 832     {
 833       g_warning ("the `%s' specification for type `%s' is too long or invalid",
 834              "collect_format",
 835              type_name);
 836       return FALSE;
 837     }
 838       if ((value_table->lcopy_format || value_table->lcopy_value) &&
 839       (!value_table->lcopy_format || !value_table->lcopy_value))
 840     {
 841       g_warning ("one of `lcopy_format' and `lcopy_value()' is unspecified for type `%s'",
 842              type_name);
 843       return FALSE;
 844     }
 845       if (value_table->lcopy_format && !check_collect_format_I (value_table->lcopy_format))
 846     {
 847       g_warning ("the `%s' specification for type `%s' is too long or invalid",
 848              "lcopy_format",
 849              type_name);
 850       return FALSE;
 851     }
 852     }
 853   return TRUE;
 854 }
 855 
 856 static gboolean
 857 check_type_info_I (TypeNode        *pnode,
 858            GType            ftype,
 859            const gchar     *type_name,
 860            const GTypeInfo *info)
 861 {
 862   GTypeFundamentalInfo *finfo = type_node_fundamental_info_I (lookup_type_node_I (ftype));
 863   gboolean is_interface = ftype == G_TYPE_INTERFACE;
 864 
 865   g_assert (ftype <= G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX && !(ftype & TYPE_ID_MASK));
 866 
 867   /* check instance members */
 868   if (!(finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE) &&
 869       (info->instance_size || info->n_preallocs || info->instance_init))
 870     {
 871       if (pnode)
 872     g_warning ("cannot instantiate `%s', derived from non-instantiatable parent type `%s'",
 873            type_name,
 874            NODE_NAME (pnode));
 875       else
 876     g_warning ("cannot instantiate `%s' as non-instantiatable fundamental",
 877            type_name);
 878       return FALSE;
 879     }
 880   /* check class & interface members */
 881   if (!((finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED) || is_interface) &&
 882       (info->class_init || info->class_finalize || info->class_data ||
 883        info->class_size || info->base_init || info->base_finalize))
 884     {
 885       if (pnode)
 886     g_warning ("cannot create class for `%s', derived from non-classed parent type `%s'",
 887            type_name,
 888                    NODE_NAME (pnode));
 889       else
 890     g_warning ("cannot create class for `%s' as non-classed fundamental",
 891            type_name);
 892       return FALSE;
 893     }
 894   /* check interface size */
 895   if (is_interface && info->class_size < sizeof (GTypeInterface))
 896     {
 897       g_warning ("specified interface size for type `%s' is smaller than `GTypeInterface' size",
 898          type_name);
 899       return FALSE;
 900     }
 901   /* check class size */
 902   if (finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED)
 903     {
 904       if (info->class_size < sizeof (GTypeClass))
 905     {
 906       g_warning ("specified class size for type `%s' is smaller than `GTypeClass' size",
 907              type_name);
 908       return FALSE;
 909     }
 910       if (pnode && info->class_size < pnode->data->class.class_size)
 911     {
 912       g_warning ("specified class size for type `%s' is smaller "
 913              "than the parent type's `%s' class size",
 914              type_name,
 915              NODE_NAME (pnode));
 916       return FALSE;
 917     }
 918     }
 919   /* check instance size */
 920   if (finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE)
 921     {
 922       if (info->instance_size < sizeof (GTypeInstance))
 923     {
 924       g_warning ("specified instance size for type `%s' is smaller than `GTypeInstance' size",
 925              type_name);
 926       return FALSE;
 927     }
 928       if (pnode && info->instance_size < pnode->data->instance.instance_size)
 929     {
 930       g_warning ("specified instance size for type `%s' is smaller "
 931              "than the parent type's `%s' instance size",
 932              type_name,
 933              NODE_NAME (pnode));
 934       return FALSE;
 935     }
 936     }
 937 
 938   return TRUE;
 939 }
 940 
 941 static TypeNode*
 942 find_conforming_child_type_L (TypeNode *pnode,
 943                   TypeNode *iface)
 944 {
 945   TypeNode *node = NULL;
 946   guint i;
 947 
 948   if (type_lookup_iface_entry_L (pnode, iface))
 949     return pnode;
 950 
 951   for (i = 0; i < pnode->n_children && !node; i++)
 952     node = find_conforming_child_type_L (lookup_type_node_I (pnode->children[i]), iface);
 953 
 954   return node;
 955 }
 956 
 957 static gboolean
 958 check_add_interface_L (GType instance_type,
 959                GType iface_type)
 960 {
 961   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (instance_type);
 962   TypeNode *iface = lookup_type_node_I (iface_type);
 963   IFaceEntry *entry;
 964   TypeNode *tnode;
 965   GType *prerequisites;
 966   guint i;
 967 
 968 
 969   if (!node || !node->is_instantiatable)
 970     {
 971       g_warning ("cannot add interfaces to invalid (non-instantiatable) type `%s'",
 972          type_descriptive_name_I (instance_type));
 973       return FALSE;
 974     }
 975   if (!iface || !NODE_IS_IFACE (iface))
 976     {
 977       g_warning ("cannot add invalid (non-interface) type `%s' to type `%s'",
 978          type_descriptive_name_I (iface_type),
 979          NODE_NAME (node));
 980       return FALSE;
 981     }
 982   tnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (iface));
 983   if (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (tnode) && !type_lookup_iface_entry_L (node, tnode))
 984     {
 985       /* 2001/7/31:timj: erk, i guess this warning is junk as interface derivation is flat */
 986       g_warning ("cannot add sub-interface `%s' to type `%s' which does not conform to super-interface `%s'",
 987          NODE_NAME (iface),
 988          NODE_NAME (node),
 989          NODE_NAME (tnode));
 990       return FALSE;
 991     }
 992   /* allow overriding of interface type introduced for parent type */
 993   entry = type_lookup_iface_entry_L (node, iface);
 994   if (entry && entry->vtable == NULL && !type_iface_peek_holder_L (iface, NODE_TYPE (node)))
 995     {
 996       /* ok, we do conform to this interface already, but the interface vtable was not
 997        * yet intialized, and we just conform to the interface because it got added to
 998        * one of our parents. so we allow overriding of holder info here.
 999        */
1000       return TRUE;
1001     }
1002   /* check whether one of our children already conforms (or whether the interface
1003    * got added to this node already)
1004    */
1005   tnode = find_conforming_child_type_L (node, iface);  /* tnode is_a node */
1006   if (tnode)
1007     {
1008       g_warning ("cannot add interface type `%s' to type `%s', since type `%s' already conforms to interface",
1009          NODE_NAME (iface),
1010          NODE_NAME (node),
1011          NODE_NAME (tnode));
1012       return FALSE;
1013     }
1014   prerequisites = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface);
1015   for (i = 0; i < IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface); i++)
1016     {
1017       tnode = lookup_type_node_I (prerequisites[i]);
1018       if (!type_node_is_a_L (node, tnode))
1019     {
1020       g_warning ("cannot add interface type `%s' to type `%s' which does not conform to prerequisite `%s'",
1021              NODE_NAME (iface),
1022              NODE_NAME (node),
1023              NODE_NAME (tnode));
1024       return FALSE;
1025     }
1026     }
1027   return TRUE;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static gboolean
1031 check_interface_info_I (TypeNode             *iface,
1032             GType                 instance_type,
1033             const GInterfaceInfo *info)
1034 {
1035   if ((info->interface_finalize || info->interface_data) && !info->interface_init)
1036     {
1037       g_warning ("interface type `%s' for type `%s' comes without initializer",
1038          NODE_NAME (iface),
1039          type_descriptive_name_I (instance_type));
1040       return FALSE;
1041     }
1042 
1043   return TRUE;
1044 }
1045 
1046 /* --- type info (type node data) --- */
1047 static void
1048 type_data_make_W (TypeNode              *node,
1049           const GTypeInfo       *info,
1050           const GTypeValueTable *value_table)
1051 {
1052   TypeData *data;
1053   GTypeValueTable *vtable = NULL;
1054   guint vtable_size = 0;
1055 
1056   g_assert (node->data == NULL && info != NULL);
1057 
1058   if (!value_table)
1059     {
1060       TypeNode *pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
1061 
1062       if (pnode)
1063     vtable = pnode->data->common.value_table;
1064       else
1065     {
1066       static const GTypeValueTable zero_vtable = { NULL, };
1067 
1068       value_table = &zero_vtable;
1069     }
1070     }
1071   if (value_table)
1072     {
1073       /* need to setup vtable_size since we have to allocate it with data in one chunk */
1074       vtable_size = sizeof (GTypeValueTable);
1075       if (value_table->collect_format)
1076     vtable_size += strlen (value_table->collect_format);
1077       if (value_table->lcopy_format)
1078     vtable_size += strlen (value_table->lcopy_format);
1079       vtable_size += 2;
1080     }
1081 
1082   if (node->is_instantiatable) /* carefull, is_instantiatable is also is_classed */
1083     {
1084       TypeNode *pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
1085 
1086       data = g_malloc0 (sizeof (InstanceData) + vtable_size);
1087 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1088       if (data == NULL)
1089           return;
1090 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1091       if (vtable_size)
1092     vtable = G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (data, sizeof (InstanceData));
1093       data->instance.class_size = info->class_size;
1094       data->instance.class_init_base = info->base_init;
1095       data->instance.class_finalize_base = info->base_finalize;
1096       data->instance.class_init = info->class_init;
1097       data->instance.class_finalize = info->class_finalize;
1098       data->instance.class_data = info->class_data;
1099       data->instance.class = NULL;
1100       data->instance.init_state = UNINITIALIZED;
1101       data->instance.instance_size = info->instance_size;
1102       /* We'll set the final value for data->instance.private size
1103        * after the parent class has been initialized
1104        */
1105       data->instance.private_size = 0;
1106       data->instance.class_private_size = 0;
1107       if (pnode)
1108         data->instance.class_private_size = pnode->data->instance.class_private_size;
1109 #ifdef  DISABLE_MEM_POOLS
1110       data->instance.n_preallocs = 0;
1111 #else   /* !DISABLE_MEM_POOLS */
1112       data->instance.n_preallocs = MIN (info->n_preallocs, 1024);
1113 #endif  /* !DISABLE_MEM_POOLS */
1114       data->instance.instance_init = info->instance_init;
1115     }
1116   else if (node->is_classed) /* only classed */
1117     {
1118       TypeNode *pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
1119 
1120       data = g_malloc0 (sizeof (ClassData) + vtable_size);
1121       if (vtable_size)
1122     vtable = G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (data, sizeof (ClassData));
1123       data->class.class_size = info->class_size;
1124       data->class.class_init_base = info->base_init;
1125       data->class.class_finalize_base = info->base_finalize;
1126       data->class.class_init = info->class_init;
1127       data->class.class_finalize = info->class_finalize;
1128       data->class.class_data = info->class_data;
1129       data->class.class = NULL;
1130       data->class.class_private_size = 0;
1131       if (pnode)
1132         data->class.class_private_size = pnode->data->class.class_private_size;
1133       data->class.init_state = UNINITIALIZED;
1134     }
1135   else if (NODE_IS_IFACE (node))
1136     {
1137       data = g_malloc0 (sizeof (IFaceData) + vtable_size);
1138       if (vtable_size)
1139     vtable = G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (data, sizeof (IFaceData));
1140       data->iface.vtable_size = info->class_size;
1141       data->iface.vtable_init_base = info->base_init;
1142       data->iface.vtable_finalize_base = info->base_finalize;
1143       data->iface.dflt_init = info->class_init;
1144       data->iface.dflt_finalize = info->class_finalize;
1145       data->iface.dflt_data = info->class_data;
1146       data->iface.dflt_vtable = NULL;
1147     }
1148   else if (NODE_IS_BOXED (node))
1149     {
1150       data = g_malloc0 (sizeof (BoxedData) + vtable_size);
1151       if (vtable_size)
1152     vtable = G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (data, sizeof (BoxedData));
1153     }
1154   else
1155     {
1156       data = g_malloc0 (sizeof (CommonData) + vtable_size);
1157       if (vtable_size)
1158     vtable = G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (data, sizeof (CommonData));
1159     }
1160 
1161   node->data = data;
1162 
1163   if (vtable_size)
1164     {
1165       gchar *p;
1166 
1167       /* we allocate the vtable and its strings together with the type data, so
1168        * children can take over their parent's vtable pointer, and we don't
1169        * need to worry freeing it or not when the child data is destroyed
1170        */
1171       *vtable = *value_table;
1172       p = G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (vtable, sizeof (*vtable));
1173       p[0] = 0;
1174       vtable->collect_format = p;
1175       if (value_table->collect_format)
1176     {
1177       strcat (p, value_table->collect_format);
1178       p += strlen (value_table->collect_format);
1179     }
1180       p++;
1181       p[0] = 0;
1182       vtable->lcopy_format = p;
1183       if (value_table->lcopy_format)
1184     strcat  (p, value_table->lcopy_format);
1185     }
1186   node->data->common.value_table = vtable;
1187   node->mutatable_check_cache = (node->data->common.value_table->value_init != NULL &&
1188                  !((G_TYPE_FLAG_VALUE_ABSTRACT | G_TYPE_FLAG_ABSTRACT) &
1189                    GPOINTER_TO_UINT (type_get_qdata_L (node, static_quark_type_flags))));
1190 
1191   g_assert (node->data->common.value_table != NULL); /* paranoid */
1192 
1193   g_atomic_int_set ((int *) &node->ref_count, 1);
1194 }
1195 
1196 static inline void
1197 type_data_ref_Wm (TypeNode *node)
1198 {
1199   if (!node->data)
1200     {
1201       TypeNode *pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
1202       GTypeInfo tmp_info;
1203       GTypeValueTable tmp_value_table;
1204 
1205       g_assert (node->plugin != NULL);
1206 
1207       if (pnode)
1208     {
1209       type_data_ref_Wm (pnode);
1210       if (node->data)
1211         INVALID_RECURSION ("g_type_plugin_*", node->plugin, NODE_NAME (node));
1212     }
1213 
1214       memset (&tmp_info, 0, sizeof (tmp_info));
1215       memset (&tmp_value_table, 0, sizeof (tmp_value_table));
1216 
1217       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1218       g_type_plugin_use (node->plugin);
1219       g_type_plugin_complete_type_info (node->plugin, NODE_TYPE (node), &tmp_info, &tmp_value_table);
1220       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1221       if (node->data)
1222     INVALID_RECURSION ("g_type_plugin_*", node->plugin, NODE_NAME (node));
1223 
1224       check_type_info_I (pnode, NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (node), NODE_NAME (node), &tmp_info);
1225       type_data_make_W (node, &tmp_info,
1226             check_value_table_I (NODE_NAME (node),
1227                          &tmp_value_table) ? &tmp_value_table : NULL);
1228     }
1229   else
1230     {
1231       g_assert (NODE_REFCOUNT (node) > 0);
1232 
1233       g_atomic_int_inc ((int *) &node->ref_count);
1234     }
1235 }
1236 
1237 static inline gboolean
1238 type_data_ref_U (TypeNode *node)
1239 {
1240   guint current;
1241 
1242   do {
1243     current = NODE_REFCOUNT (node);
1244 
1245     if (current < 1)
1246       return FALSE;
1247   } while (!g_atomic_int_compare_and_exchange ((int *) &node->ref_count, current, current + 1));
1248 
1249   return TRUE;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static gboolean
1253 iface_node_has_available_offset_L (TypeNode *iface_node,
1254                    int offset,
1255                    int for_index)
1256 {
1257   guint8 *offsets;
1258 
1259   offsets = G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_GET_LOCKED (&iface_node->_prot.offsets, guint8);
1260   if (offsets == NULL)
1261     return TRUE;
1262 
1263   if (G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_DATA_SIZE (offsets) <= offset)
1264     return TRUE;
1265 
1266   if (offsets[offset] == 0 ||
1267       offsets[offset] == for_index+1)
1268     return TRUE;
1269 
1270   return FALSE;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static int
1274 find_free_iface_offset_L (IFaceEntries *entries)
1275 {
1276   IFaceEntry *entry;
1277   TypeNode *iface_node;
1278   int offset;
1279   int i;
1280   int n_entries;
1281 
1282   n_entries = IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries);
1283   offset = -1;
1284   do
1285     {
1286       offset++;
1287       for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++)
1288     {
1289       entry = &entries->entry[i];
1290       iface_node = lookup_type_node_I (entry->iface_type);
1291 
1292       if (!iface_node_has_available_offset_L (iface_node, offset, i))
1293         break;
1294     }
1295     }
1296   while (i != n_entries);
1297 
1298   return offset;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void
1302 iface_node_set_offset_L (TypeNode *iface_node,
1303              int offset,
1304              int index)
1305 {
1306   guint8 *offsets, *old_offsets;
1307   int new_size, old_size;
1308   int i;
1309 
1310   old_offsets = G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_GET_LOCKED (&iface_node->_prot.offsets, guint8);
1311   if (old_offsets == NULL)
1312     old_size = 0;
1313   else
1314     {
1315       old_size = G_ATOMIC_ARRAY_DATA_SIZE (old_offsets);
1316       if (offset < old_size &&
1317       old_offsets[offset] == index + 1)
1318     return; /* Already set to this index, return */
1319     }
1320   new_size = MAX (old_size, offset + 1);
1321 
1322   offsets = _g_atomic_array_copy (&iface_node->_prot.offsets,
1323                   0, new_size - old_size);
1324 
1325   /* Mark new area as unused */
1326   for (i = old_size; i < new_size; i++)
1327     offsets[i] = 0;
1328 
1329   offsets[offset] = index + 1;
1330 
1331   _g_atomic_array_update (&iface_node->_prot.offsets, offsets);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void
1335 type_node_add_iface_entry_W (TypeNode   *node,
1336                  GType       iface_type,
1337                              IFaceEntry *parent_entry)
1338 {
1339   IFaceEntries *entries;
1340   IFaceEntry *entry;
1341   TypeNode *iface_node;
1342   guint i, j;
1343   int num_entries;
1344 
1345   g_assert (node->is_instantiatable);
1346 
1347   entries = CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (node);
1348   if (entries != NULL)
1349     {
1350       num_entries = IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries);
1351 
1352       g_assert (num_entries < MAX_N_INTERFACES);
1353 
1354       for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++)
1355     {
1356       entry = &entries->entry[i];
1357       if (entry->iface_type == iface_type)
1358         {
1359           /* this can happen in two cases:
1360            * - our parent type already conformed to iface_type and node
1361            *   got its own holder info. here, our children already have
1362            *   entries and NULL vtables, since this will only work for
1363            *   uninitialized classes.
1364            * - an interface type is added to an ancestor after it was
1365            *   added to a child type.
1366            */
1367           if (!parent_entry)
1368         g_assert (entry->vtable == NULL && entry->init_state == UNINITIALIZED);
1369           else
1370         {
1371           /* sick, interface is added to ancestor *after* child type;
1372            * nothing todo, the entry and our children were already setup correctly
1373            */
1374         }
1375           return;
1376         }
1377     }
1378     }
1379 
1380   entries = _g_atomic_array_copy (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES (node),
1381                   IFACE_ENTRIES_HEADER_SIZE,
1382                   sizeof (IFaceEntry));
1383   num_entries = IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries);
1384   i = num_entries - 1;
1385   if (i == 0)
1386     entries->offset_index = 0;
1387   entries->entry[i].iface_type = iface_type;
1388   entries->entry[i].vtable = NULL;
1389   entries->entry[i].init_state = UNINITIALIZED;
1390 
1391   if (parent_entry)
1392     {
1393       if (node->data && node->data->class.init_state >= BASE_IFACE_INIT)
1394         {
1395           entries->entry[i].init_state = INITIALIZED;
1396           entries->entry[i].vtable = parent_entry->vtable;
1397         }
1398     }
1399 
1400   /* Update offsets in iface */
1401   iface_node = lookup_type_node_I (iface_type);
1402 
1403   if (iface_node_has_available_offset_L (iface_node,
1404                      entries->offset_index,
1405                      i))
1406     {
1407       iface_node_set_offset_L (iface_node,
1408                    entries->offset_index, i);
1409     }
1410   else
1411    {
1412       entries->offset_index =
1413     find_free_iface_offset_L (entries);
1414       for (j = 0; j < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries); j++)
1415     {
1416       entry = &entries->entry[j];
1417       iface_node =
1418         lookup_type_node_I (entry->iface_type);
1419       iface_node_set_offset_L (iface_node,
1420                    entries->offset_index, j);
1421     }
1422     }
1423 
1424   _g_atomic_array_update (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES (node), entries);
1425 
1426   if (parent_entry)
1427     {
1428       for (i = 0; i < node->n_children; i++)
1429         type_node_add_iface_entry_W (lookup_type_node_I (node->children[i]), iface_type, &entries->entry[i]);
1430     }
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void
1434 type_add_interface_Wm (TypeNode             *node,
1435                        TypeNode             *iface,
1436                        const GInterfaceInfo *info,
1437                        GTypePlugin          *plugin)
1438 {
1439   IFaceHolder *iholder = g_new0 (IFaceHolder, 1);
1440   IFaceEntry *entry;
1441   guint i;
1442 
1443   g_assert (node->is_instantiatable && NODE_IS_IFACE (iface) && ((info && !plugin) || (!info && plugin)));
1444 
1445   iholder->next = iface_node_get_holders_L (iface);
1446   iface_node_set_holders_W (iface, iholder);
1447   iholder->instance_type = NODE_TYPE (node);
1448   iholder->info = info ? g_memdup (info, sizeof (*info)) : NULL;
1449   iholder->plugin = plugin;
1450 
1451   /* create an iface entry for this type */
1452   type_node_add_iface_entry_W (node, NODE_TYPE (iface), NULL);
1453 
1454   /* if the class is already (partly) initialized, we may need to base
1455    * initalize and/or initialize the new interface.
1456    */
1457   if (node->data)
1458     {
1459       InitState class_state = node->data->class.init_state;
1460 
1461       if (class_state >= BASE_IFACE_INIT)
1462         type_iface_vtable_base_init_Wm (iface, node);
1463 
1464       if (class_state >= IFACE_INIT)
1465         type_iface_vtable_iface_init_Wm (iface, node);
1466     }
1467 
1468   /* create iface entries for children of this type */
1469   entry = type_lookup_iface_entry_L (node, iface);
1470   for (i = 0; i < node->n_children; i++)
1471     type_node_add_iface_entry_W (lookup_type_node_I (node->children[i]), NODE_TYPE (iface), entry);
1472 }
1473 
1474 static void
1475 type_iface_add_prerequisite_W (TypeNode *iface,
1476                    TypeNode *prerequisite_node)
1477 {
1478   GType prerequisite_type = NODE_TYPE (prerequisite_node);
1479   GType *prerequisites, *dependants;
1480   guint n_dependants, i;
1481 
1482   g_assert (NODE_IS_IFACE (iface) &&
1483         IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface) < MAX_N_PREREQUISITES &&
1484         (prerequisite_node->is_instantiatable || NODE_IS_IFACE (prerequisite_node)));
1485 
1486   prerequisites = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface);
1487   for (i = 0; i < IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface); i++)
1488     if (prerequisites[i] == prerequisite_type)
1489       return;           /* we already have that prerequisiste */
1490     else if (prerequisites[i] > prerequisite_type)
1491       break;
1492   IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface) += 1;
1493   IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface) = g_renew (GType,
1494                           IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface),
1495                           IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface));
1496   prerequisites = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface);
1497   g_memmove (prerequisites + i + 1, prerequisites + i,
1498          sizeof (prerequisites[0]) * (IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface) - i - 1));
1499   prerequisites[i] = prerequisite_type;
1500 
1501   /* we want to get notified when prerequisites get added to prerequisite_node */
1502   if (NODE_IS_IFACE (prerequisite_node))
1503     {
1504       dependants = iface_node_get_dependants_array_L (prerequisite_node);
1505       n_dependants = dependants ? dependants[0] : 0;
1506       n_dependants += 1;
1507       dependants = g_renew (GType, dependants, n_dependants + 1);
1508       dependants[n_dependants] = NODE_TYPE (iface);
1509       dependants[0] = n_dependants;
1510       iface_node_set_dependants_array_W (prerequisite_node, dependants);
1511     }
1512 
1513   /* we need to notify all dependants */
1514   dependants = iface_node_get_dependants_array_L (iface);
1515   n_dependants = dependants ? dependants[0] : 0;
1516   for (i = 1; i <= n_dependants; i++)
1517     type_iface_add_prerequisite_W (lookup_type_node_I (dependants[i]), prerequisite_node);
1518 }
1519 
1520 /**
1521  * g_type_interface_add_prerequisite:
1522  * @interface_type: #GType value of an interface type.
1523  * @prerequisite_type: #GType value of an interface or instantiatable type.
1524  *
1525  * Adds @prerequisite_type to the list of prerequisites of @interface_type.
1526  * This means that any type implementing @interface_type must also implement
1527  * @prerequisite_type. Prerequisites can be thought of as an alternative to
1528  * interface derivation (which GType doesn't support). An interface can have
1529  * at most one instantiatable prerequisite type.
1530  */
1531 void
1532 g_type_interface_add_prerequisite (GType interface_type,
1533                    GType prerequisite_type)
1534 {
1535   TypeNode *iface, *prerequisite_node;
1536   IFaceHolder *holders;
1537 
1538   g_return_if_fail (G_TYPE_IS_INTERFACE (interface_type));  /* G_TYPE_IS_INTERFACE() is an external call: _U */
1539   g_return_if_fail (!g_type_is_a (interface_type, prerequisite_type));
1540   g_return_if_fail (!g_type_is_a (prerequisite_type, interface_type));
1541 
1542   iface = lookup_type_node_I (interface_type);
1543   prerequisite_node = lookup_type_node_I (prerequisite_type);
1544   if (!iface || !prerequisite_node || !NODE_IS_IFACE (iface))
1545     {
1546       g_warning ("interface type `%s' or prerequisite type `%s' invalid",
1547          type_descriptive_name_I (interface_type),
1548          type_descriptive_name_I (prerequisite_type));
1549       return;
1550     }
1551   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1552   holders = iface_node_get_holders_L (iface);
1553   if (holders)
1554     {
1555       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1556       g_warning ("unable to add prerequisite `%s' to interface `%s' which is already in use for `%s'",
1557          type_descriptive_name_I (prerequisite_type),
1558          type_descriptive_name_I (interface_type),
1559          type_descriptive_name_I (holders->instance_type));
1560       return;
1561     }
1562   if (prerequisite_node->is_instantiatable)
1563     {
1564       guint i;
1565 
1566       /* can have at most one publically installable instantiatable prerequisite */
1567       for (i = 0; i < IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface); i++)
1568     {
1569       TypeNode *prnode = lookup_type_node_I (IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface)[i]);
1570 
1571       if (prnode->is_instantiatable)
1572         {
1573           G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1574           g_warning ("adding prerequisite `%s' to interface `%s' conflicts with existing prerequisite `%s'",
1575              type_descriptive_name_I (prerequisite_type),
1576              type_descriptive_name_I (interface_type),
1577              type_descriptive_name_I (NODE_TYPE (prnode)));
1578           return;
1579         }
1580     }
1581 
1582       for (i = 0; i < prerequisite_node->n_supers + 1; i++)
1583     type_iface_add_prerequisite_W (iface, lookup_type_node_I (prerequisite_node->supers[i]));
1584       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1585     }
1586   else if (NODE_IS_IFACE (prerequisite_node))
1587     {
1588       GType *prerequisites;
1589       guint i;
1590 
1591       prerequisites = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (prerequisite_node);
1592       for (i = 0; i < IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (prerequisite_node); i++)
1593     type_iface_add_prerequisite_W (iface, lookup_type_node_I (prerequisites[i]));
1594       type_iface_add_prerequisite_W (iface, prerequisite_node);
1595       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1596     }
1597   else
1598     {
1599       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1600       g_warning ("prerequisite `%s' for interface `%s' is neither instantiatable nor interface",
1601          type_descriptive_name_I (prerequisite_type),
1602          type_descriptive_name_I (interface_type));
1603     }
1604 }
1605 
1606 /**
1607  * g_type_interface_prerequisites:
1608  * @interface_type: an interface type
1609  * @n_prerequisites: (out) (allow-none): location to return the number
1610  *                   of prerequisites, or %NULL
1611  *
1612  * Returns the prerequisites of an interfaces type.
1613  *
1614  * Since: 2.2
1615  *
1616  * Returns: (array length=n_prerequisites) (transfer full): a
1617  *          newly-allocated zero-terminated array of #GType containing
1618  *          the prerequisites of @interface_type
1619  */
1620 GType*
1621 g_type_interface_prerequisites (GType  interface_type,
1622                 guint *n_prerequisites)
1623 {
1624   TypeNode *iface;
1625 
1626   g_return_val_if_fail (G_TYPE_IS_INTERFACE (interface_type), NULL);
1627 
1628   iface = lookup_type_node_I (interface_type);
1629   if (iface)
1630     {
1631       GType *types;
1632       TypeNode *inode = NULL;
1633       guint i, n = 0;
1634 
1635       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1636       types = g_new0 (GType, IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface) + 1);
1637       for (i = 0; i < IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (iface); i++)
1638     {
1639       GType prerequisite = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (iface)[i];
1640       TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (prerequisite);
1641       if (node->is_instantiatable)
1642             {
1643               if (!inode || type_node_is_a_L (node, inode))
1644             inode = node;
1645             }
1646       else
1647         types[n++] = NODE_TYPE (node);
1648     }
1649       if (inode)
1650     types[n++] = NODE_TYPE (inode);
1651 
1652       if (n_prerequisites)
1653     *n_prerequisites = n;
1654       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1655 
1656       return types;
1657     }
1658   else
1659     {
1660       if (n_prerequisites)
1661     *n_prerequisites = 0;
1662 
1663       return NULL;
1664     }
1665 }
1666 
1667 
1668 static IFaceHolder*
1669 type_iface_peek_holder_L (TypeNode *iface,
1670               GType     instance_type)
1671 {
1672   IFaceHolder *iholder;
1673 
1674   g_assert (NODE_IS_IFACE (iface));
1675 
1676   iholder = iface_node_get_holders_L (iface);
1677   while (iholder && iholder->instance_type != instance_type)
1678     iholder = iholder->next;
1679   return iholder;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static IFaceHolder*
1683 type_iface_retrieve_holder_info_Wm (TypeNode *iface,
1684                     GType     instance_type,
1685                     gboolean  need_info)
1686 {
1687   IFaceHolder *iholder = type_iface_peek_holder_L (iface, instance_type);
1688 
1689   if (iholder && !iholder->info && need_info)
1690     {
1691       GInterfaceInfo tmp_info;
1692 
1693       g_assert (iholder->plugin != NULL);
1694 
1695       type_data_ref_Wm (iface);
1696       if (iholder->info)
1697     INVALID_RECURSION ("g_type_plugin_*", iface->plugin, NODE_NAME (iface));
1698 
1699       memset (&tmp_info, 0, sizeof (tmp_info));
1700 
1701       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1702       g_type_plugin_use (iholder->plugin);
1703       g_type_plugin_complete_interface_info (iholder->plugin, instance_type, NODE_TYPE (iface), &tmp_info);
1704       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1705       if (iholder->info)
1706         INVALID_RECURSION ("g_type_plugin_*", iholder->plugin, NODE_NAME (iface));
1707 
1708       check_interface_info_I (iface, instance_type, &tmp_info);
1709       iholder->info = g_memdup (&tmp_info, sizeof (tmp_info));
1710     }
1711 
1712   return iholder;   /* we don't modify write lock upon returning NULL */
1713 }
1714 
1715 static void
1716 type_iface_blow_holder_info_Wm (TypeNode *iface,
1717                 GType     instance_type)
1718 {
1719   IFaceHolder *iholder = iface_node_get_holders_L (iface);
1720 
1721   g_assert (NODE_IS_IFACE (iface));
1722 
1723 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1724   if (iholder == NULL)
1725       return;
1726 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1727 
1728   while (iholder->instance_type != instance_type)
1729     iholder = iholder->next;
1730 
1731   if (iholder->info && iholder->plugin)
1732     {
1733       g_free (iholder->info);
1734       iholder->info = NULL;
1735 
1736       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1737       g_type_plugin_unuse (iholder->plugin);
1738       type_data_unref_U (iface, FALSE);
1739       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1740     }
1741 }
1742 
1743 /* Assumes type's class already exists
1744  */
1745 static inline size_t
1746 type_total_instance_size_I (TypeNode *node)
1747 {
1748   gsize total_instance_size;
1749 
1750   total_instance_size = node->data->instance.instance_size;
1751   if (node->data->instance.private_size != 0)
1752     total_instance_size = ALIGN_STRUCT (total_instance_size) + node->data->instance.private_size;
1753 
1754   return total_instance_size;
1755 }
1756 
1757 /* --- type structure creation/destruction --- */
1758 typedef struct {
1759   gpointer instance;
1760   gpointer class;
1761 } InstanceRealClass;
1762 
1763 static gint
1764 instance_real_class_cmp (gconstpointer p1,
1765                          gconstpointer p2)
1766 {
1767   const InstanceRealClass *irc1 = p1;
1768   const InstanceRealClass *irc2 = p2;
1769   guint8 *i1 = irc1->instance;
1770   guint8 *i2 = irc2->instance;
1771   return G_BSEARCH_ARRAY_CMP (i1, i2);
1772 }
1773 
1774 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (instance_real_class);
1775 static GBSearchArray *instance_real_class_bsa = NULL;
1776 static GBSearchConfig instance_real_class_bconfig = {
1777   sizeof (InstanceRealClass),
1778   instance_real_class_cmp,
1779   0,
1780 };
1781 
1782 static inline void
1783 instance_real_class_set (gpointer    instance,
1784                          GTypeClass *class)
1785 {
1786   InstanceRealClass key;
1787   key.instance = instance;
1788   key.class = class;
1789   G_LOCK (instance_real_class);
1790   if (!instance_real_class_bsa)
1791     instance_real_class_bsa = g_bsearch_array_create (&instance_real_class_bconfig);
1792   instance_real_class_bsa = g_bsearch_array_replace (instance_real_class_bsa, &instance_real_class_bconfig, &key);
1793   G_UNLOCK (instance_real_class);
1794 }
1795 
1796 static inline void
1797 instance_real_class_remove (gpointer instance)
1798 {
1799   InstanceRealClass key, *node;
1800   guint index;
1801   key.instance = instance;
1802   G_LOCK (instance_real_class);
1803   node = g_bsearch_array_lookup (instance_real_class_bsa, &instance_real_class_bconfig, &key);
1804   index = g_bsearch_array_get_index (instance_real_class_bsa, &instance_real_class_bconfig, node);
1805   instance_real_class_bsa = g_bsearch_array_remove (instance_real_class_bsa, &instance_real_class_bconfig, index);
1806   if (!g_bsearch_array_get_n_nodes (instance_real_class_bsa))
1807     {
1808       g_bsearch_array_free (instance_real_class_bsa, &instance_real_class_bconfig);
1809       instance_real_class_bsa = NULL;
1810     }
1811   G_UNLOCK (instance_real_class);
1812 }
1813 
1814 static inline GTypeClass*
1815 instance_real_class_get (gpointer instance)
1816 {
1817   InstanceRealClass key, *node;
1818   GTypeClass *class;
1819   key.instance = instance;
1820   G_LOCK (instance_real_class);
1821   node = instance_real_class_bsa ? g_bsearch_array_lookup (instance_real_class_bsa, &instance_real_class_bconfig, &key) : NULL;
1822   class = node ? node->class : NULL;
1823   G_UNLOCK (instance_real_class);
1824   return class;
1825 }
1826 
1827 /**
1828  * g_type_create_instance: (skip)
1829  * @type: An instantiatable type to create an instance for.
1830  *
1831  * Creates and initializes an instance of @type if @type is valid and
1832  * can be instantiated. The type system only performs basic allocation
1833  * and structure setups for instances: actual instance creation should
1834  * happen through functions supplied by the type's fundamental type
1835  * implementation.  So use of g_type_create_instance() is reserved for
1836  * implementators of fundamental types only. E.g. instances of the
1837  * #GObject hierarchy should be created via g_object_new() and
1838  * <emphasis>never</emphasis> directly through
1839  * g_type_create_instance() which doesn't handle things like singleton
1840  * objects or object construction.  Note: Do <emphasis>not</emphasis>
1841  * use this function, unless you're implementing a fundamental
1842  * type. Also language bindings should <emphasis>not</emphasis> use
1843  * this function but g_object_new() instead.
1844  *
1845  * Returns: An allocated and initialized instance, subject to further
1846  *  treatment by the fundamental type implementation.
1847  */
1848 GTypeInstance*
1849 g_type_create_instance (GType type)
1850 {
1851   TypeNode *node;
1852   GTypeInstance *instance;
1853   GTypeClass *class;
1854   guint i, total_size;
1855 
1856   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
1857   if (!node || !node->is_instantiatable)
1858     {
1859       g_warning ("cannot create new instance of invalid (non-instantiatable) type `%s'",
1860          type_descriptive_name_I (type));
1861       return NULL;
1862     }
1863   /* G_TYPE_IS_ABSTRACT() is an external call: _U */
1864   if (!node->mutatable_check_cache && G_TYPE_IS_ABSTRACT (type))
1865     {
1866       g_warning ("cannot create instance of abstract (non-instantiatable) type `%s'",
1867          type_descriptive_name_I (type));
1868       return NULL;
1869     }
1870 
1871   class = g_type_class_ref (type);
1872   total_size = type_total_instance_size_I (node);
1873 
1874   instance = g_slice_alloc0 (total_size);
1875 
1876   if (node->data->instance.private_size)
1877     instance_real_class_set (instance, class);
1878   for (i = node->n_supers; i > 0; i--)
1879     {
1880       TypeNode *pnode;
1881 
1882       pnode = lookup_type_node_I (node->supers[i]);
1883       if (pnode->data->instance.instance_init)
1884     {
1885       instance->g_class = pnode->data->instance.class;
1886       pnode->data->instance.instance_init (instance, class);
1887     }
1888     }
1889   if (node->data->instance.private_size)
1890     instance_real_class_remove (instance);
1891 
1892   instance->g_class = class;
1893   if (node->data->instance.instance_init)
1894     node->data->instance.instance_init (instance, class);
1895 
1896   TRACE(GOBJECT_OBJECT_NEW(instance, type));
1897 
1898   return instance;
1899 }
1900 
1901 /**
1902  * g_type_free_instance:
1903  * @instance: an instance of a type.
1904  *
1905  * Frees an instance of a type, returning it to the instance pool for
1906  * the type, if there is one.
1907  *
1908  * Like g_type_create_instance(), this function is reserved for
1909  * implementors of fundamental types.
1910  */
1911 void
1912 g_type_free_instance (GTypeInstance *instance)
1913 {
1914   TypeNode *node;
1915   GTypeClass *class;
1916 
1917   g_return_if_fail (instance != NULL && instance->g_class != NULL);
1918 
1919   class = instance->g_class;
1920   node = lookup_type_node_I (class->g_type);
1921   if (!node || !node->is_instantiatable || !node->data || node->data->class.class != (gpointer) class)
1922     {
1923       g_warning ("cannot free instance of invalid (non-instantiatable) type `%s'",
1924          type_descriptive_name_I (class->g_type));
1925       return;
1926     }
1927   /* G_TYPE_IS_ABSTRACT() is an external call: _U */
1928   if (!node->mutatable_check_cache && G_TYPE_IS_ABSTRACT (NODE_TYPE (node)))
1929     {
1930       g_warning ("cannot free instance of abstract (non-instantiatable) type `%s'",
1931          NODE_NAME (node));
1932       return;
1933     }
1934 
1935   instance->g_class = NULL;
1936 #ifdef G_ENABLE_DEBUG
1937   memset (instance, 0xaa, type_total_instance_size_I (node));
1938 #endif
1939   g_slice_free1 (type_total_instance_size_I (node), instance);
1940 
1941   g_type_class_unref (class);
1942 }
1943 
1944 static void
1945 type_iface_ensure_dflt_vtable_Wm (TypeNode *iface)
1946 {
1947   g_assert (iface->data);
1948 
1949   if (!iface->data->iface.dflt_vtable)
1950     {
1951       GTypeInterface *vtable = g_malloc0 (iface->data->iface.vtable_size);
1952 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1953       if (vtable == NULL)
1954           return;
1955 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1956       iface->data->iface.dflt_vtable = vtable;
1957       vtable->g_type = NODE_TYPE (iface);
1958       vtable->g_instance_type = 0;
1959       if (iface->data->iface.vtable_init_base ||
1960           iface->data->iface.dflt_init)
1961         {
1962           G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1963           if (iface->data->iface.vtable_init_base)
1964             iface->data->iface.vtable_init_base (vtable);
1965           if (iface->data->iface.dflt_init)
1966             iface->data->iface.dflt_init (vtable, (gpointer) iface->data->iface.dflt_data);
1967           G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
1968         }
1969     }
1970 }
1971 
1972 
1973 /* This is called to allocate and do the first part of initializing
1974  * the interface vtable; type_iface_vtable_iface_init_Wm() does the remainder.
1975  *
1976  * A FALSE return indicates that we didn't find an init function for
1977  * this type/iface pair, so the vtable from the parent type should
1978  * be used. Note that the write lock is not modified upon a FALSE
1979  * return.
1980  */
1981 static gboolean
1982 type_iface_vtable_base_init_Wm (TypeNode *iface,
1983                 TypeNode *node)
1984 {
1985   IFaceEntry *entry;
1986   IFaceHolder *iholder;
1987   GTypeInterface *vtable = NULL;
1988   TypeNode *pnode;
1989 
1990   /* type_iface_retrieve_holder_info_Wm() doesn't modify write lock for returning NULL */
1991   iholder = type_iface_retrieve_holder_info_Wm (iface, NODE_TYPE (node), TRUE);
1992   if (!iholder)
1993     return FALSE;   /* we don't modify write lock upon FALSE */
1994 
1995   type_iface_ensure_dflt_vtable_Wm (iface);
1996 
1997   entry = type_lookup_iface_entry_L (node, iface);
1998 
1999   g_assert (iface->data && entry && entry->vtable == NULL && iholder && iholder->info);
2000 
2001 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
2002   if (entry == NULL)
2003     return FALSE;
2004 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
2005 
2006   entry->init_state = IFACE_INIT;
2007 
2008   pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
2009   if (pnode)    /* want to copy over parent iface contents */
2010     {
2011       IFaceEntry *pentry = type_lookup_iface_entry_L (pnode, iface);
2012 
2013       if (pentry)
2014     vtable = g_memdup (pentry->vtable, iface->data->iface.vtable_size);
2015     }
2016   if (!vtable)
2017     vtable = g_memdup (iface->data->iface.dflt_vtable, iface->data->iface.vtable_size);
2018   entry->vtable = vtable;
2019   vtable->g_type = NODE_TYPE (iface);
2020   vtable->g_instance_type = NODE_TYPE (node);
2021 
2022   if (iface->data->iface.vtable_init_base)
2023     {
2024       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2025       iface->data->iface.vtable_init_base (vtable);
2026       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2027     }
2028   return TRUE;  /* initialized the vtable */
2029 }
2030 
2031 /* Finishes what type_iface_vtable_base_init_Wm started by
2032  * calling the interface init function.
2033  * this function may only be called for types with their
2034  * own interface holder info, i.e. types for which
2035  * g_type_add_interface*() was called and not children thereof.
2036  */
2037 static void
2038 type_iface_vtable_iface_init_Wm (TypeNode *iface,
2039                  TypeNode *node)
2040 {
2041   IFaceEntry *entry = type_lookup_iface_entry_L (node, iface);
2042   IFaceHolder *iholder = type_iface_peek_holder_L (iface, NODE_TYPE (node));
2043   GTypeInterface *vtable = NULL;
2044   guint i;
2045 
2046   /* iholder->info should have been filled in by type_iface_vtable_base_init_Wm() */
2047   g_assert (iface->data && entry && iholder && iholder->info);
2048   g_assert (entry->init_state == IFACE_INIT); /* assert prior base_init() */
2049 
2050 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
2051   if (entry == NULL)
2052     return;
2053 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
2054 
2055   entry->init_state = INITIALIZED;
2056 
2057   vtable = entry->vtable;
2058 
2059   if (iholder->info->interface_init)
2060     {
2061       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2062       if (iholder->info->interface_init)
2063     iholder->info->interface_init (vtable, iholder->info->interface_data);
2064       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2065     }
2066 
2067   for (i = 0; i < static_n_iface_check_funcs; i++)
2068     {
2069       GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc check_func = static_iface_check_funcs[i].check_func;
2070       gpointer check_data = static_iface_check_funcs[i].check_data;
2071 
2072       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2073       check_func (check_data, (gpointer)vtable);
2074       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2075     }
2076 }
2077 
2078 static gboolean
2079 type_iface_vtable_finalize_Wm (TypeNode       *iface,
2080                    TypeNode       *node,
2081                    GTypeInterface *vtable)
2082 {
2083   IFaceEntry *entry = type_lookup_iface_entry_L (node, iface);
2084   IFaceHolder *iholder;
2085 
2086   /* type_iface_retrieve_holder_info_Wm() doesn't modify write lock for returning NULL */
2087   iholder = type_iface_retrieve_holder_info_Wm (iface, NODE_TYPE (node), FALSE);
2088   if (!iholder)
2089     return FALSE;   /* we don't modify write lock upon FALSE */
2090 
2091   g_assert (entry && entry->vtable == vtable && iholder->info);
2092 
2093   entry->vtable = NULL;
2094   entry->init_state = UNINITIALIZED;
2095   if (iholder->info->interface_finalize || iface->data->iface.vtable_finalize_base)
2096     {
2097       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2098       if (iholder->info->interface_finalize)
2099     iholder->info->interface_finalize (vtable, iholder->info->interface_data);
2100       if (iface->data->iface.vtable_finalize_base)
2101     iface->data->iface.vtable_finalize_base (vtable);
2102       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2103     }
2104   vtable->g_type = 0;
2105   vtable->g_instance_type = 0;
2106   g_free (vtable);
2107 
2108   type_iface_blow_holder_info_Wm (iface, NODE_TYPE (node));
2109 
2110   return TRUE;  /* write lock modified */
2111 }
2112 
2113 static void
2114 type_class_init_Wm (TypeNode   *node,
2115             GTypeClass *pclass)
2116 {
2117   GSList *slist, *init_slist = NULL;
2118   GTypeClass *class;
2119   IFaceEntries *entries;
2120   IFaceEntry *entry;
2121   TypeNode *bnode, *pnode;
2122   guint i;
2123 
2124   /* Accessing data->class will work for instantiable types
2125    * too because ClassData is a subset of InstanceData
2126    */
2127   g_assert (node->is_classed && node->data &&
2128         node->data->class.class_size &&
2129         !node->data->class.class &&
2130         node->data->class.init_state == UNINITIALIZED);
2131   if (node->data->class.class_private_size)
2132     class = g_malloc0 (ALIGN_STRUCT (node->data->class.class_size) + node->data->class.class_private_size);
2133   else
2134     class = g_malloc0 (node->data->class.class_size);
2135   node->data->class.class = class;
2136   g_atomic_int_set (&node->data->class.init_state, BASE_CLASS_INIT);
2137 
2138   if (pclass)
2139     {
2140       TypeNode *pnode = lookup_type_node_I (pclass->g_type);
2141 
2142       memcpy (class, pclass, pnode->data->class.class_size);
2143       memcpy (G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (class, ALIGN_STRUCT (node->data->class.class_size)), G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (pclass, ALIGN_STRUCT (pnode->data->class.class_size)), pnode->data->class.class_private_size);
2144 
2145       if (node->is_instantiatable)
2146     {
2147       /* We need to initialize the private_size here rather than in
2148        * type_data_make_W() since the class init for the parent
2149        * class may have changed pnode->data->instance.private_size.
2150        */
2151       node->data->instance.private_size = pnode->data->instance.private_size;
2152     }
2153     }
2154   class->g_type = NODE_TYPE (node);
2155 
2156   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2157 
2158   /* stack all base class initialization functions, so we
2159    * call them in ascending order.
2160    */
2161   for (bnode = node; bnode; bnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (bnode)))
2162     if (bnode->data->class.class_init_base)
2163       init_slist = g_slist_prepend (init_slist, (gpointer) bnode->data->class.class_init_base);
2164   for (slist = init_slist; slist; slist = slist->next)
2165     {
2166       GBaseInitFunc class_init_base = (GBaseInitFunc) slist->data;
2167 
2168       class_init_base (class);
2169     }
2170   g_slist_free (init_slist);
2171 
2172   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2173 
2174   g_atomic_int_set (&node->data->class.init_state, BASE_IFACE_INIT);
2175 
2176   /* Before we initialize the class, base initialize all interfaces, either
2177    * from parent, or through our holder info
2178    */
2179   pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
2180 
2181   i = 0;
2182   while ((entries = CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (node)) != NULL &&
2183       i < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries))
2184     {
2185       entry = &entries->entry[i];
2186       while (i < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries) &&
2187          entry->init_state == IFACE_INIT)
2188     {
2189       entry++;
2190       i++;
2191     }
2192 
2193       if (i == IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries))
2194     break;
2195 
2196       if (!type_iface_vtable_base_init_Wm (lookup_type_node_I (entry->iface_type), node))
2197     {
2198       guint j;
2199       IFaceEntries *pentries = CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (pnode);
2200 
2201       /* need to get this interface from parent, type_iface_vtable_base_init_Wm()
2202        * doesn't modify write lock upon FALSE, so entry is still valid;
2203        */
2204       g_assert (pnode != NULL);
2205 
2206       if (pentries)
2207         for (j = 0; j < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (pentries); j++)
2208           {
2209         IFaceEntry *pentry = &pentries->entry[j];
2210 
2211         if (pentry->iface_type == entry->iface_type)
2212           {
2213             entry->vtable = pentry->vtable;
2214             entry->init_state = INITIALIZED;
2215             break;
2216           }
2217           }
2218       g_assert (entry->vtable != NULL);
2219     }
2220 
2221       /* If the write lock was released, additional interface entries might
2222        * have been inserted into CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES (node); they'll
2223        * be base-initialized when inserted, so we don't have to worry that
2224        * we might miss them. Uninitialized entries can only be moved higher
2225        * when new ones are inserted.
2226        */
2227       i++;
2228     }
2229 
2230   g_atomic_int_set (&node->data->class.init_state, CLASS_INIT);
2231 
2232   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2233 
2234   if (node->data->class.class_init)
2235     node->data->class.class_init (class, (gpointer) node->data->class.class_data);
2236 
2237   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2238 
2239   g_atomic_int_set (&node->data->class.init_state, IFACE_INIT);
2240 
2241   /* finish initializing the interfaces through our holder info.
2242    * inherited interfaces are already init_state == INITIALIZED, because
2243    * they either got setup in the above base_init loop, or during
2244    * class_init from within type_add_interface_Wm() for this or
2245    * an anchestor type.
2246    */
2247   i = 0;
2248   while ((entries = CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (node)) != NULL)
2249     {
2250       entry = &entries->entry[i];
2251       while (i < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries) &&
2252          entry->init_state == INITIALIZED)
2253     {
2254       entry++;
2255       i++;
2256     }
2257 
2258       if (i == IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries))
2259     break;
2260 
2261       type_iface_vtable_iface_init_Wm (lookup_type_node_I (entry->iface_type), node);
2262 
2263       /* As in the loop above, additional initialized entries might be inserted
2264        * if the write lock is released, but that's harmless because the entries
2265        * we need to initialize only move higher in the list.
2266        */
2267       i++;
2268     }
2269 
2270   g_atomic_int_set (&node->data->class.init_state, INITIALIZED);
2271 }
2272 
2273 static void
2274 type_data_finalize_class_ifaces_Wm (TypeNode *node)
2275 {
2276   guint i;
2277   IFaceEntries *entries;
2278 
2279   g_assert (node->is_instantiatable && node->data && node->data->class.class && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) == 0);
2280 
2281  reiterate:
2282   entries = CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (node);
2283   for (i = 0; entries != NULL && i < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries); i++)
2284     {
2285       IFaceEntry *entry = &entries->entry[i];
2286       if (entry->vtable)
2287     {
2288           if (type_iface_vtable_finalize_Wm (lookup_type_node_I (entry->iface_type), node, entry->vtable))
2289             {
2290               /* refetch entries, IFACES_ENTRIES might be modified */
2291               goto reiterate;
2292             }
2293           else
2294             {
2295               /* type_iface_vtable_finalize_Wm() doesn't modify write lock upon FALSE,
2296                * iface vtable came from parent
2297                */
2298               entry->vtable = NULL;
2299               entry->init_state = UNINITIALIZED;
2300             }
2301     }
2302     }
2303 }
2304 
2305 static void
2306 type_data_finalize_class_U (TypeNode  *node,
2307                 ClassData *cdata)
2308 {
2309   GTypeClass *class = cdata->class;
2310   TypeNode *bnode;
2311 
2312   g_assert (cdata->class && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) == 0);
2313 
2314   if (cdata->class_finalize)
2315     cdata->class_finalize (class, (gpointer) cdata->class_data);
2316 
2317   /* call all base class destruction functions in descending order
2318    */
2319   if (cdata->class_finalize_base)
2320     cdata->class_finalize_base (class);
2321   for (bnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node)); bnode; bnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (bnode)))
2322     if (bnode->data->class.class_finalize_base)
2323       bnode->data->class.class_finalize_base (class);
2324 
2325   g_free (cdata->class);
2326 }
2327 
2328 static void
2329 type_data_last_unref_Wm (TypeNode *node,
2330              gboolean  uncached)
2331 {
2332   g_return_if_fail (node != NULL && node->plugin != NULL);
2333 
2334   if (!node->data || NODE_REFCOUNT (node) == 0)
2335     {
2336       g_warning ("cannot drop last reference to unreferenced type `%s'",
2337          NODE_NAME (node));
2338       return;
2339     }
2340 
2341   /* call class cache hooks */
2342   if (node->is_classed && node->data && node->data->class.class && static_n_class_cache_funcs && !uncached)
2343     {
2344       guint i;
2345 
2346       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2347       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2348       for (i = 0; i < static_n_class_cache_funcs; i++)
2349     {
2350       GTypeClassCacheFunc cache_func = static_class_cache_funcs[i].cache_func;
2351       gpointer cache_data = static_class_cache_funcs[i].cache_data;
2352       gboolean need_break;
2353 
2354       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2355       need_break = cache_func (cache_data, node->data->class.class);
2356       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2357       if (!node->data || NODE_REFCOUNT (node) == 0)
2358         INVALID_RECURSION ("GType class cache function ", cache_func, NODE_NAME (node));
2359       if (need_break)
2360         break;
2361     }
2362       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2363       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2364     }
2365 
2366   /* may have been re-referenced meanwhile */
2367   if (g_atomic_int_dec_and_test ((int *) &node->ref_count))
2368     {
2369       GType ptype = NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node);
2370       TypeData *tdata;
2371 
2372       if (node->is_instantiatable)
2373     {
2374       /* destroy node->data->instance.mem_chunk */
2375     }
2376 
2377       tdata = node->data;
2378       if (node->is_classed && tdata->class.class)
2379     {
2380       if (CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (node) != NULL)
2381         type_data_finalize_class_ifaces_Wm (node);
2382       node->mutatable_check_cache = FALSE;
2383       node->data = NULL;
2384       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2385       type_data_finalize_class_U (node, &tdata->class);
2386       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2387     }
2388       else if (NODE_IS_IFACE (node) && tdata->iface.dflt_vtable)
2389         {
2390           node->mutatable_check_cache = FALSE;
2391           node->data = NULL;
2392           if (tdata->iface.dflt_finalize || tdata->iface.vtable_finalize_base)
2393             {
2394               G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2395               if (tdata->iface.dflt_finalize)
2396                 tdata->iface.dflt_finalize (tdata->iface.dflt_vtable, (gpointer) tdata->iface.dflt_data);
2397               if (tdata->iface.vtable_finalize_base)
2398                 tdata->iface.vtable_finalize_base (tdata->iface.dflt_vtable);
2399               G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2400             }
2401           g_free (tdata->iface.dflt_vtable);
2402         }
2403       else
2404         {
2405           node->mutatable_check_cache = FALSE;
2406           node->data = NULL;
2407         }
2408 
2409       /* freeing tdata->common.value_table and its contents is taken care of
2410        * by allocating it in one chunk with tdata
2411        */
2412       g_free (tdata);
2413 
2414       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2415       g_type_plugin_unuse (node->plugin);
2416       if (ptype)
2417     type_data_unref_U (lookup_type_node_I (ptype), FALSE);
2418       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2419     }
2420 }
2421 
2422 static inline void
2423 type_data_unref_U (TypeNode *node,
2424                    gboolean  uncached)
2425 {
2426   guint current;
2427 
2428   do {
2429     current = NODE_REFCOUNT (node);
2430 
2431     if (current <= 1)
2432     {
2433       if (!node->plugin)
2434     {
2435       g_warning ("static type `%s' unreferenced too often",
2436              NODE_NAME (node));
2437       return;
2438     }
2439 
2440       g_assert (current > 0);
2441 
2442       g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&class_init_rec_mutex); /* required locking order: 1) class_init_rec_mutex, 2) type_rw_lock */
2443       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2444       type_data_last_unref_Wm (node, uncached);
2445       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2446       g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&class_init_rec_mutex);
2447       return;
2448     }
2449   } while (!g_atomic_int_compare_and_exchange ((int *) &node->ref_count, current, current - 1));
2450 }
2451 
2452 /**
2453  * g_type_add_class_cache_func: (skip)
2454  * @cache_data: data to be passed to @cache_func
2455  * @cache_func: a #GTypeClassCacheFunc
2456  *
2457  * Adds a #GTypeClassCacheFunc to be called before the reference count of a
2458  * class goes from one to zero. This can be used to prevent premature class
2459  * destruction. All installed #GTypeClassCacheFunc functions will be chained
2460  * until one of them returns %TRUE. The functions have to check the class id
2461  * passed in to figure whether they actually want to cache the class of this
2462  * type, since all classes are routed through the same #GTypeClassCacheFunc
2463  * chain.
2464  */
2465 void
2466 g_type_add_class_cache_func (gpointer            cache_data,
2467                  GTypeClassCacheFunc cache_func)
2468 {
2469   guint i;
2470 
2471   g_return_if_fail (cache_func != NULL);
2472 
2473   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2474   i = static_n_class_cache_funcs++;
2475   static_class_cache_funcs = g_renew (ClassCacheFunc, static_class_cache_funcs, static_n_class_cache_funcs);
2476   static_class_cache_funcs[i].cache_data = cache_data;
2477   static_class_cache_funcs[i].cache_func = cache_func;
2478   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2479 }
2480 
2481 /**
2482  * g_type_remove_class_cache_func: (skip)
2483  * @cache_data: data that was given when adding @cache_func
2484  * @cache_func: a #GTypeClassCacheFunc
2485  *
2486  * Removes a previously installed #GTypeClassCacheFunc. The cache
2487  * maintained by @cache_func has to be empty when calling
2488  * g_type_remove_class_cache_func() to avoid leaks.
2489  */
2490 void
2491 g_type_remove_class_cache_func (gpointer            cache_data,
2492                 GTypeClassCacheFunc cache_func)
2493 {
2494   gboolean found_it = FALSE;
2495   guint i;
2496 
2497   g_return_if_fail (cache_func != NULL);
2498 
2499   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2500   for (i = 0; i < static_n_class_cache_funcs; i++)
2501     if (static_class_cache_funcs[i].cache_data == cache_data &&
2502     static_class_cache_funcs[i].cache_func == cache_func)
2503       {
2504     static_n_class_cache_funcs--;
2505     g_memmove (static_class_cache_funcs + i,
2506            static_class_cache_funcs + i + 1,
2507            sizeof (static_class_cache_funcs[0]) * (static_n_class_cache_funcs - i));
2508     static_class_cache_funcs = g_renew (ClassCacheFunc, static_class_cache_funcs, static_n_class_cache_funcs);
2509     found_it = TRUE;
2510     break;
2511       }
2512   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2513 
2514   if (!found_it)
2515     g_warning (G_STRLOC ": cannot remove unregistered class cache func %p with data %p",
2516            cache_func, cache_data);
2517 }
2518 
2519 
2520 /**
2521  * g_type_add_interface_check: (skip)
2522  * @check_data: data to pass to @check_func
2523  * @check_func: function to be called after each interface
2524  *              is initialized.
2525  *
2526  * Adds a function to be called after an interface vtable is
2527  * initialized for any class (i.e. after the @interface_init member of
2528  * #GInterfaceInfo has been called).
2529  *
2530  * This function is useful when you want to check an invariant that
2531  * depends on the interfaces of a class. For instance, the
2532  * implementation of #GObject uses this facility to check that an
2533  * object implements all of the properties that are defined on its
2534  * interfaces.
2535  *
2536  * Since: 2.4
2537  */
2538 void
2539 g_type_add_interface_check (gpointer                check_data,
2540                 GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc check_func)
2541 {
2542   guint i;
2543 
2544   g_return_if_fail (check_func != NULL);
2545 
2546   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2547   i = static_n_iface_check_funcs++;
2548   static_iface_check_funcs = g_renew (IFaceCheckFunc, static_iface_check_funcs, static_n_iface_check_funcs);
2549   static_iface_check_funcs[i].check_data = check_data;
2550   static_iface_check_funcs[i].check_func = check_func;
2551   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2552 }
2553 
2554 /**
2555  * g_type_remove_interface_check: (skip)
2556  * @check_data: callback data passed to g_type_add_interface_check()
2557  * @check_func: callback function passed to g_type_add_interface_check()
2558  *
2559  * Removes an interface check function added with
2560  * g_type_add_interface_check().
2561  *
2562  * Since: 2.4
2563  */
2564 void
2565 g_type_remove_interface_check (gpointer                check_data,
2566                    GTypeInterfaceCheckFunc check_func)
2567 {
2568   gboolean found_it = FALSE;
2569   guint i;
2570 
2571   g_return_if_fail (check_func != NULL);
2572 
2573   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2574   for (i = 0; i < static_n_iface_check_funcs; i++)
2575     if (static_iface_check_funcs[i].check_data == check_data &&
2576     static_iface_check_funcs[i].check_func == check_func)
2577       {
2578     static_n_iface_check_funcs--;
2579     g_memmove (static_iface_check_funcs + i,
2580            static_iface_check_funcs + i + 1,
2581            sizeof (static_iface_check_funcs[0]) * (static_n_iface_check_funcs - i));
2582     static_iface_check_funcs = g_renew (IFaceCheckFunc, static_iface_check_funcs, static_n_iface_check_funcs);
2583     found_it = TRUE;
2584     break;
2585       }
2586   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2587 
2588   if (!found_it)
2589     g_warning (G_STRLOC ": cannot remove unregistered class check func %p with data %p",
2590            check_func, check_data);
2591 }
2592 
2593 /* --- type registration --- */
2594 /**
2595  * g_type_register_fundamental:
2596  * @type_id: A predefined type identifier.
2597  * @type_name: 0-terminated string used as the name of the new type.
2598  * @info: The #GTypeInfo structure for this type.
2599  * @finfo: The #GTypeFundamentalInfo structure for this type.
2600  * @flags: Bitwise combination of #GTypeFlags values.
2601  *
2602  * Registers @type_id as the predefined identifier and @type_name as the
2603  * name of a fundamental type.  The type system uses the information
2604  * contained in the #GTypeInfo structure pointed to by @info and the
2605  * #GTypeFundamentalInfo structure pointed to by @finfo to manage the
2606  * type and its instances.  The value of @flags determines additional
2607  * characteristics of the fundamental type.
2608  *
2609  * Returns: The predefined type identifier.
2610  */
2611 GType
2612 g_type_register_fundamental (GType                       type_id,
2613                  const gchar                *type_name,
2614                  const GTypeInfo            *info,
2615                  const GTypeFundamentalInfo *finfo,
2616                  GTypeFlags          flags)
2617 {
2618   TypeNode *node;
2619 
2620   g_return_val_if_type_system_uninitialized (0);
2621   g_return_val_if_fail (type_id > 0, 0);
2622   g_return_val_if_fail (type_name != NULL, 0);
2623   g_return_val_if_fail (info != NULL, 0);
2624   g_return_val_if_fail (finfo != NULL, 0);
2625 
2626   if (!check_type_name_I (type_name))
2627     return 0;
2628   if ((type_id & TYPE_ID_MASK) ||
2629       type_id > G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX)
2630     {
2631       g_warning ("attempt to register fundamental type `%s' with invalid type id (%" G_GSIZE_FORMAT ")",
2632          type_name,
2633          type_id);
2634       return 0;
2635     }
2636   if ((finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_INSTANTIATABLE) &&
2637       !(finfo->type_flags & G_TYPE_FLAG_CLASSED))
2638     {
2639       g_warning ("cannot register instantiatable fundamental type `%s' as non-classed",
2640          type_name);
2641       return 0;
2642     }
2643   if (lookup_type_node_I (type_id))
2644     {
2645       g_warning ("cannot register existing fundamental type `%s' (as `%s')",
2646          type_descriptive_name_I (type_id),
2647          type_name);
2648       return 0;
2649     }
2650 
2651   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2652   node = type_node_fundamental_new_W (type_id, type_name, finfo->type_flags);
2653   type_add_flags_W (node, flags);
2654 
2655   if (check_type_info_I (NULL, NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (node), type_name, info))
2656     type_data_make_W (node, info,
2657               check_value_table_I (type_name, info->value_table) ? info->value_table : NULL);
2658   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2659 
2660   return NODE_TYPE (node);
2661 }
2662 
2663 /**
2664  * g_type_register_static_simple: (skip)
2665  * @parent_type: Type from which this type will be derived.
2666  * @type_name: 0-terminated string used as the name of the new type.
2667  * @class_size: Size of the class structure (see #GTypeInfo)
2668  * @class_init: Location of the class initialization function (see #GTypeInfo)
2669  * @instance_size: Size of the instance structure (see #GTypeInfo)
2670  * @instance_init: Location of the instance initialization function (see #GTypeInfo)
2671  * @flags: Bitwise combination of #GTypeFlags values.
2672  *
2673  * Registers @type_name as the name of a new static type derived from
2674  * @parent_type.  The value of @flags determines the nature (e.g.
2675  * abstract or not) of the type. It works by filling a #GTypeInfo
2676  * struct and calling g_type_register_static().
2677  *
2678  * Since: 2.12
2679  *
2680  * Returns: The new type identifier.
2681  */
2682 GType
2683 g_type_register_static_simple (GType             parent_type,
2684                    const gchar      *type_name,
2685                    guint             class_size,
2686                    GClassInitFunc    class_init,
2687                    guint             instance_size,
2688                    GInstanceInitFunc instance_init,
2689                    GTypeFlags    flags)
2690 {
2691   GTypeInfo info;
2692 
2693   info.class_size = class_size;
2694   info.base_init = NULL;
2695   info.base_finalize = NULL;
2696   info.class_init = class_init;
2697   info.class_finalize = NULL;
2698   info.class_data = NULL;
2699   info.instance_size = instance_size;
2700   info.n_preallocs = 0;
2701   info.instance_init = instance_init;
2702   info.value_table = NULL;
2703 
2704   return g_type_register_static (parent_type, type_name, &info, flags);
2705 }
2706 
2707 /**
2708  * g_type_register_static:
2709  * @parent_type: Type from which this type will be derived.
2710  * @type_name: 0-terminated string used as the name of the new type.
2711  * @info: The #GTypeInfo structure for this type.
2712  * @flags: Bitwise combination of #GTypeFlags values.
2713  *
2714  * Registers @type_name as the name of a new static type derived from
2715  * @parent_type.  The type system uses the information contained in the
2716  * #GTypeInfo structure pointed to by @info to manage the type and its
2717  * instances (if not abstract).  The value of @flags determines the nature
2718  * (e.g. abstract or not) of the type.
2719  *
2720  * Returns: The new type identifier.
2721  */
2722 GType
2723 g_type_register_static (GType            parent_type,
2724             const gchar     *type_name,
2725             const GTypeInfo *info,
2726             GTypeFlags   flags)
2727 {
2728   TypeNode *pnode, *node;
2729   GType type = 0;
2730 
2731   g_return_val_if_type_system_uninitialized (0);
2732   g_return_val_if_fail (parent_type > 0, 0);
2733   g_return_val_if_fail (type_name != NULL, 0);
2734   g_return_val_if_fail (info != NULL, 0);
2735 
2736   if (!check_type_name_I (type_name) ||
2737       !check_derivation_I (parent_type, type_name))
2738     return 0;
2739   if (info->class_finalize)
2740     {
2741       g_warning ("class finalizer specified for static type `%s'",
2742          type_name);
2743       return 0;
2744     }
2745 
2746   pnode = lookup_type_node_I (parent_type);
2747   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2748   type_data_ref_Wm (pnode);
2749   if (check_type_info_I (pnode, NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (pnode), type_name, info))
2750     {
2751       node = type_node_new_W (pnode, type_name, NULL);
2752       type_add_flags_W (node, flags);
2753       type = NODE_TYPE (node);
2754       type_data_make_W (node, info,
2755             check_value_table_I (type_name, info->value_table) ? info->value_table : NULL);
2756     }
2757   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2758 
2759   return type;
2760 }
2761 
2762 /**
2763  * g_type_register_dynamic:
2764  * @parent_type: Type from which this type will be derived.
2765  * @type_name: 0-terminated string used as the name of the new type.
2766  * @plugin: The #GTypePlugin structure to retrieve the #GTypeInfo from.
2767  * @flags: Bitwise combination of #GTypeFlags values.
2768  *
2769  * Registers @type_name as the name of a new dynamic type derived from
2770  * @parent_type.  The type system uses the information contained in the
2771  * #GTypePlugin structure pointed to by @plugin to manage the type and its
2772  * instances (if not abstract).  The value of @flags determines the nature
2773  * (e.g. abstract or not) of the type.
2774  *
2775  * Returns: The new type identifier or #G_TYPE_INVALID if registration failed.
2776  */
2777 GType
2778 g_type_register_dynamic (GType        parent_type,
2779              const gchar *type_name,
2780              GTypePlugin *plugin,
2781              GTypeFlags   flags)
2782 {
2783   TypeNode *pnode, *node;
2784   GType type;
2785 
2786   g_return_val_if_type_system_uninitialized (0);
2787   g_return_val_if_fail (parent_type > 0, 0);
2788   g_return_val_if_fail (type_name != NULL, 0);
2789   g_return_val_if_fail (plugin != NULL, 0);
2790 
2791   if (!check_type_name_I (type_name) ||
2792       !check_derivation_I (parent_type, type_name) ||
2793       !check_plugin_U (plugin, TRUE, FALSE, type_name))
2794     return 0;
2795 
2796   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2797   pnode = lookup_type_node_I (parent_type);
2798   node = type_node_new_W (pnode, type_name, plugin);
2799   type_add_flags_W (node, flags);
2800   type = NODE_TYPE (node);
2801   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2802 
2803   return type;
2804 }
2805 
2806 /**
2807  * g_type_add_interface_static:
2808  * @instance_type: #GType value of an instantiable type.
2809  * @interface_type: #GType value of an interface type.
2810  * @info: The #GInterfaceInfo structure for this
2811  *        (@instance_type, @interface_type) combination.
2812  *
2813  * Adds the static @interface_type to @instantiable_type.  The information
2814  * contained in the #GTypeInterfaceInfo structure pointed to by @info
2815  * is used to manage the relationship.
2816  */
2817 void
2818 g_type_add_interface_static (GType                 instance_type,
2819                  GType                 interface_type,
2820                  const GInterfaceInfo *info)
2821 {
2822   /* G_TYPE_IS_INSTANTIATABLE() is an external call: _U */
2823   g_return_if_fail (G_TYPE_IS_INSTANTIATABLE (instance_type));
2824   g_return_if_fail (g_type_parent (interface_type) == G_TYPE_INTERFACE);
2825 
2826   /* we only need to lock class_init_rec_mutex if instance_type already has its
2827    * class initialized, however this function is rarely enough called to take
2828    * the simple route and always acquire class_init_rec_mutex.
2829    */
2830   g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&class_init_rec_mutex); /* required locking order: 1) class_init_rec_mutex, 2) type_rw_lock */
2831   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2832   if (check_add_interface_L (instance_type, interface_type))
2833     {
2834       TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (instance_type);
2835       TypeNode *iface = lookup_type_node_I (interface_type);
2836       if (check_interface_info_I (iface, NODE_TYPE (node), info))
2837         type_add_interface_Wm (node, iface, info, NULL);
2838     }
2839   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2840   g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&class_init_rec_mutex);
2841 }
2842 
2843 /**
2844  * g_type_add_interface_dynamic:
2845  * @instance_type: the #GType value of an instantiable type.
2846  * @interface_type: the #GType value of an interface type.
2847  * @plugin: the #GTypePlugin structure to retrieve the #GInterfaceInfo from.
2848  *
2849  * Adds the dynamic @interface_type to @instantiable_type. The information
2850  * contained in the #GTypePlugin structure pointed to by @plugin
2851  * is used to manage the relationship.
2852  */
2853 void
2854 g_type_add_interface_dynamic (GType        instance_type,
2855                   GType        interface_type,
2856                   GTypePlugin *plugin)
2857 {
2858   TypeNode *node;
2859   /* G_TYPE_IS_INSTANTIATABLE() is an external call: _U */
2860   g_return_if_fail (G_TYPE_IS_INSTANTIATABLE (instance_type));
2861   g_return_if_fail (g_type_parent (interface_type) == G_TYPE_INTERFACE);
2862 
2863   node = lookup_type_node_I (instance_type);
2864   if (!check_plugin_U (plugin, FALSE, TRUE, NODE_NAME (node)))
2865     return;
2866 
2867   /* see comment in g_type_add_interface_static() about class_init_rec_mutex */
2868   g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&class_init_rec_mutex); /* required locking order: 1) class_init_rec_mutex, 2) type_rw_lock */
2869   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2870   if (check_add_interface_L (instance_type, interface_type))
2871     {
2872       TypeNode *iface = lookup_type_node_I (interface_type);
2873       type_add_interface_Wm (node, iface, NULL, plugin);
2874     }
2875   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2876   g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&class_init_rec_mutex);
2877 }
2878 
2879 
2880 /* --- public API functions --- */
2881 /**
2882  * g_type_class_ref:
2883  * @type: Type ID of a classed type.
2884  *
2885  * Increments the reference count of the class structure belonging to
2886  * @type. This function will demand-create the class if it doesn't
2887  * exist already.
2888  *
2889  * Returns: (type GObject.TypeClass) (transfer none): The #GTypeClass
2890  *  structure for the given type ID.
2891  */
2892 gpointer
2893 g_type_class_ref (GType type)
2894 {
2895   TypeNode *node;
2896   GType ptype;
2897   gboolean holds_ref;
2898   GTypeClass *pclass;
2899 
2900   /* optimize for common code path */
2901   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
2902   if (!node || !node->is_classed)
2903     {
2904       g_warning ("cannot retrieve class for invalid (unclassed) type `%s'",
2905          type_descriptive_name_I (type));
2906       return NULL;
2907     }
2908 
2909   if (G_LIKELY (type_data_ref_U (node)))
2910     {
2911       if (G_LIKELY (g_atomic_int_get (&node->data->class.init_state) == INITIALIZED))
2912         return node->data->class.class;
2913       holds_ref = TRUE;
2914     }
2915   else
2916     holds_ref = FALSE;
2917 
2918   /* here, we either have node->data->class.class == NULL, or a recursive
2919    * call to g_type_class_ref() with a partly initialized class, or
2920    * node->data->class.init_state == INITIALIZED, because any
2921    * concurrently running initialization was guarded by class_init_rec_mutex.
2922    */
2923   g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&class_init_rec_mutex); /* required locking order: 1) class_init_rec_mutex, 2) type_rw_lock */
2924 
2925   /* we need an initialized parent class for initializing derived classes */
2926   ptype = NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node);
2927   pclass = ptype ? g_type_class_ref (ptype) : NULL;
2928 
2929   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2930 
2931   if (!holds_ref)
2932     type_data_ref_Wm (node);
2933 
2934   if (!node->data->class.class) /* class uninitialized */
2935     type_class_init_Wm (node, pclass);
2936 
2937   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
2938 
2939   if (pclass)
2940     g_type_class_unref (pclass);
2941 
2942   g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&class_init_rec_mutex);
2943 
2944   return node->data->class.class;
2945 }
2946 
2947 /**
2948  * g_type_class_unref:
2949  * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure to
2950  *  unreference.
2951  *
2952  * Decrements the reference count of the class structure being passed in.
2953  * Once the last reference count of a class has been released, classes
2954  * may be finalized by the type system, so further dereferencing of a
2955  * class pointer after g_type_class_unref() are invalid.
2956  */
2957 void
2958 g_type_class_unref (gpointer g_class)
2959 {
2960   TypeNode *node;
2961   GTypeClass *class = g_class;
2962 
2963   g_return_if_fail (g_class != NULL);
2964 
2965   node = lookup_type_node_I (class->g_type);
2966   if (node && node->is_classed && NODE_REFCOUNT (node))
2967     type_data_unref_U (node, FALSE);
2968   else
2969     g_warning ("cannot unreference class of invalid (unclassed) type `%s'",
2970            type_descriptive_name_I (class->g_type));
2971 }
2972 
2973 /**
2974  * g_type_class_unref_uncached: (skip)
2975  * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure to
2976  *  unreference.
2977  *
2978  * A variant of g_type_class_unref() for use in #GTypeClassCacheFunc
2979  * implementations. It unreferences a class without consulting the chain
2980  * of #GTypeClassCacheFunc<!-- -->s, avoiding the recursion which would occur
2981  * otherwise.
2982  */
2983 void
2984 g_type_class_unref_uncached (gpointer g_class)
2985 {
2986   TypeNode *node;
2987   GTypeClass *class = g_class;
2988 
2989   g_return_if_fail (g_class != NULL);
2990 
2991   node = lookup_type_node_I (class->g_type);
2992   if (node && node->is_classed && NODE_REFCOUNT (node))
2993     type_data_unref_U (node, TRUE);
2994   else
2995     g_warning ("cannot unreference class of invalid (unclassed) type `%s'",
2996            type_descriptive_name_I (class->g_type));
2997 }
2998 
2999 /**
3000  * g_type_class_peek:
3001  * @type: Type ID of a classed type.
3002  *
3003  * This function is essentially the same as g_type_class_ref(), except that
3004  * the classes reference count isn't incremented. As a consequence, this function
3005  * may return %NULL if the class of the type passed in does not currently
3006  * exist (hasn't been referenced before).
3007  *
3008  * Returns: (type GObject.TypeClass) (transfer none): The #GTypeClass
3009  *  structure for the given type ID or %NULL if the class does not
3010  *  currently exist.
3011  */
3012 gpointer
3013 g_type_class_peek (GType type)
3014 {
3015   TypeNode *node;
3016   gpointer class;
3017 
3018   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3019   if (node && node->is_classed && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) &&
3020       g_atomic_int_get (&node->data->class.init_state) == INITIALIZED)
3021     /* ref_count _may_ be 0 */
3022     class = node->data->class.class;
3023   else
3024     class = NULL;
3025 
3026   return class;
3027 }
3028 
3029 /**
3030  * g_type_class_peek_static:
3031  * @type: Type ID of a classed type.
3032  *
3033  * A more efficient version of g_type_class_peek() which works only for
3034  * static types.
3035  *
3036  * Since: 2.4
3037  * Returns: (type GObject.TypeClass) (transfer none): The #GTypeClass
3038  *  structure for the given type ID or %NULL if the class does not
3039  *  currently exist or is dynamically loaded.
3040  */
3041 gpointer
3042 g_type_class_peek_static (GType type)
3043 {
3044   TypeNode *node;
3045   gpointer class;
3046 
3047   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3048   if (node && node->is_classed && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) &&
3049       /* peek only static types: */ node->plugin == NULL &&
3050       g_atomic_int_get (&node->data->class.init_state) == INITIALIZED)
3051     /* ref_count _may_ be 0 */
3052     class = node->data->class.class;
3053   else
3054     class = NULL;
3055 
3056   return class;
3057 }
3058 
3059 /**
3060  * g_type_class_peek_parent:
3061  * @g_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): The #GTypeClass structure to
3062  *  retrieve the parent class for.
3063  *
3064  * This is a convenience function often needed in class initializers.
3065  * It returns the class structure of the immediate parent type of the
3066  * class passed in.  Since derived classes hold a reference count on
3067  * their parent classes as long as they are instantiated, the returned
3068  * class will always exist. This function is essentially equivalent
3069  * to:
3070  *
3071  * <programlisting>
3072  * g_type_class_peek (g_type_parent (G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (g_class)));
3073  * </programlisting>
3074  *
3075  * Returns: (type GObject.TypeClass) (transfer none): The parent class
3076  *  of @g_class.
3077  */
3078 gpointer
3079 g_type_class_peek_parent (gpointer g_class)
3080 {
3081   TypeNode *node;
3082   gpointer class = NULL;
3083 
3084   g_return_val_if_fail (g_class != NULL, NULL);
3085 
3086   node = lookup_type_node_I (G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (g_class));
3087   /* We used to acquire a read lock here. That is not necessary, since
3088    * parent->data->class.class is constant as long as the derived class
3089    * exists.
3090    */
3091   if (node && node->is_classed && node->data && NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node))
3092     {
3093       node = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
3094       class = node->data->class.class;
3095     }
3096   else if (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node))
3097     g_warning (G_STRLOC ": invalid class pointer `%p'", g_class);
3098 
3099   return class;
3100 }
3101 
3102 /**
3103  * g_type_interface_peek:
3104  * @instance_class: (type GObject.TypeClass): A #GTypeClass structure.
3105  * @iface_type: An interface ID which this class conforms to.
3106  *
3107  * Returns the #GTypeInterface structure of an interface to which the
3108  * passed in class conforms.
3109  *
3110  * Returns: (type GObject.TypeInterface) (transfer none): The GTypeInterface
3111  *  structure of iface_type if implemented by @instance_class, %NULL
3112  *  otherwise
3113  */
3114 gpointer
3115 g_type_interface_peek (gpointer instance_class,
3116                GType    iface_type)
3117 {
3118   TypeNode *node;
3119   TypeNode *iface;
3120   gpointer vtable = NULL;
3121   GTypeClass *class = instance_class;
3122 
3123   g_return_val_if_fail (instance_class != NULL, NULL);
3124 
3125   node = lookup_type_node_I (class->g_type);
3126   iface = lookup_type_node_I (iface_type);
3127   if (node && node->is_instantiatable && iface)
3128     type_lookup_iface_vtable_I (node, iface, &vtable);
3129   else
3130     g_warning (G_STRLOC ": invalid class pointer `%p'", class);
3131 
3132   return vtable;
3133 }
3134 
3135 /**
3136  * g_type_interface_peek_parent:
3137  * @g_iface: (type GObject.TypeInterface): A #GTypeInterface structure.
3138  *
3139  * Returns the corresponding #GTypeInterface structure of the parent type
3140  * of the instance type to which @g_iface belongs. This is useful when
3141  * deriving the implementation of an interface from the parent type and
3142  * then possibly overriding some methods.
3143  *
3144  * Returns: (transfer none) (type GObject.TypeInterface): The
3145  *  corresponding #GTypeInterface structure of the parent type of the
3146  *  instance type to which @g_iface belongs, or %NULL if the parent
3147  *  type doesn't conform to the interface.
3148  */
3149 gpointer
3150 g_type_interface_peek_parent (gpointer g_iface)
3151 {
3152   TypeNode *node;
3153   TypeNode *iface;
3154   gpointer vtable = NULL;
3155   GTypeInterface *iface_class = g_iface;
3156 
3157   g_return_val_if_fail (g_iface != NULL, NULL);
3158 
3159   iface = lookup_type_node_I (iface_class->g_type);
3160   node = lookup_type_node_I (iface_class->g_instance_type);
3161   if (node)
3162     node = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
3163   if (node && node->is_instantiatable && iface)
3164     type_lookup_iface_vtable_I (node, iface, &vtable);
3165   else if (node)
3166     g_warning (G_STRLOC ": invalid interface pointer `%p'", g_iface);
3167 
3168   return vtable;
3169 }
3170 
3171 /**
3172  * g_type_default_interface_ref:
3173  * @g_type: an interface type
3174  *
3175  * Increments the reference count for the interface type @g_type,
3176  * and returns the default interface vtable for the type.
3177  *
3178  * If the type is not currently in use, then the default vtable
3179  * for the type will be created and initalized by calling
3180  * the base interface init and default vtable init functions for
3181  * the type (the @<structfield>base_init</structfield>
3182  * and <structfield>class_init</structfield> members of #GTypeInfo).
3183  * Calling g_type_default_interface_ref() is useful when you
3184  * want to make sure that signals and properties for an interface
3185  * have been installed.
3186  *
3187  * Since: 2.4
3188  *
3189  * Returns: (type GObject.TypeInterface) (transfer none): the default
3190  *  vtable for the interface; call g_type_default_interface_unref()
3191  *  when you are done using the interface.
3192  */
3193 gpointer
3194 g_type_default_interface_ref (GType g_type)
3195 {
3196   TypeNode *node;
3197   gpointer dflt_vtable;
3198 
3199   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3200 
3201   node = lookup_type_node_I (g_type);
3202   if (!node || !NODE_IS_IFACE (node) ||
3203       (node->data && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) == 0))
3204     {
3205       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3206       g_warning ("cannot retrieve default vtable for invalid or non-interface type '%s'",
3207          type_descriptive_name_I (g_type));
3208       return NULL;
3209     }
3210 
3211   if (!node->data || !node->data->iface.dflt_vtable)
3212     {
3213       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3214       g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&class_init_rec_mutex); /* required locking order: 1) class_init_rec_mutex, 2) type_rw_lock */
3215       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3216       node = lookup_type_node_I (g_type);
3217       type_data_ref_Wm (node);
3218       type_iface_ensure_dflt_vtable_Wm (node);
3219       g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&class_init_rec_mutex);
3220     }
3221   else
3222     type_data_ref_Wm (node); /* ref_count >= 1 already */
3223 
3224   dflt_vtable = node->data->iface.dflt_vtable;
3225   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3226 
3227   return dflt_vtable;
3228 }
3229 
3230 /**
3231  * g_type_default_interface_peek:
3232  * @g_type: an interface type
3233  *
3234  * If the interface type @g_type is currently in use, returns its
3235  * default interface vtable.
3236  *
3237  * Since: 2.4
3238  *
3239  * Returns: (type GObject.TypeInterface) (transfer none): the default
3240  *  vtable for the interface, or %NULL if the type is not currently in
3241  *  use.
3242  */
3243 gpointer
3244 g_type_default_interface_peek (GType g_type)
3245 {
3246   TypeNode *node;
3247   gpointer vtable;
3248 
3249   node = lookup_type_node_I (g_type);
3250   if (node && NODE_IS_IFACE (node) && NODE_REFCOUNT (node))
3251     vtable = node->data->iface.dflt_vtable;
3252   else
3253     vtable = NULL;
3254 
3255   return vtable;
3256 }
3257 
3258 /**
3259  * g_type_default_interface_unref:
3260  * @g_iface: (type GObject.TypeInterface): the default vtable
3261  *  structure for a interface, as returned by
3262  *  g_type_default_interface_ref()
3263  *
3264  * Decrements the reference count for the type corresponding to the
3265  * interface default vtable @g_iface. If the type is dynamic, then
3266  * when no one is using the interface and all references have
3267  * been released, the finalize function for the interface's default
3268  * vtable (the <structfield>class_finalize</structfield> member of
3269  * #GTypeInfo) will be called.
3270  *
3271  * Since: 2.4
3272  */
3273 void
3274 g_type_default_interface_unref (gpointer g_iface)
3275 {
3276   TypeNode *node;
3277   GTypeInterface *vtable = g_iface;
3278 
3279   g_return_if_fail (g_iface != NULL);
3280 
3281   node = lookup_type_node_I (vtable->g_type);
3282   if (node && NODE_IS_IFACE (node))
3283     type_data_unref_U (node, FALSE);
3284   else
3285     g_warning ("cannot unreference invalid interface default vtable for '%s'",
3286            type_descriptive_name_I (vtable->g_type));
3287 }
3288 
3289 /**
3290  * g_type_name:
3291  * @type: Type to return name for.
3292  *
3293  * Get the unique name that is assigned to a type ID.  Note that this
3294  * function (like all other GType API) cannot cope with invalid type
3295  * IDs. %G_TYPE_INVALID may be passed to this function, as may be any
3296  * other validly registered type ID, but randomized type IDs should
3297  * not be passed in and will most likely lead to a crash.
3298  *
3299  * Returns: Static type name or %NULL.
3300  */
3301 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
3302 g_type_name (GType type)
3303 {
3304   TypeNode *node;
3305 
3306   g_return_val_if_type_system_uninitialized (NULL);
3307 
3308   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3309 
3310   return node ? NODE_NAME (node) : NULL;
3311 }
3312 
3313 /**
3314  * g_type_qname:
3315  * @type: Type to return quark of type name for.
3316  *
3317  * Get the corresponding quark of the type IDs name.
3318  *
3319  * Returns: The type names quark or 0.
3320  */
3321 GQuark
3322 g_type_qname (GType type)
3323 {
3324   TypeNode *node;
3325 
3326   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3327 
3328   return node ? node->qname : 0;
3329 }
3330 
3331 /**
3332  * g_type_from_name:
3333  * @name: Type name to lookup.
3334  *
3335  * Lookup the type ID from a given type name, returning 0 if no type
3336  * has been registered under this name (this is the preferred method
3337  * to find out by name whether a specific type has been registered
3338  * yet).
3339  *
3340  * Returns: Corresponding type ID or 0.
3341  */
3342 GType
3343 g_type_from_name (const gchar *name)
3344 {
3345   GType type = 0;
3346 
3347   g_return_val_if_fail (name != NULL, 0);
3348 
3349   G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3350   type = (GType) g_hash_table_lookup (static_type_nodes_ht, name);
3351   G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3352 
3353   return type;
3354 }
3355 
3356 /**
3357  * g_type_parent:
3358  * @type: The derived type.
3359  *
3360  * Return the direct parent type of the passed in type.  If the passed
3361  * in type has no parent, i.e. is a fundamental type, 0 is returned.
3362  *
3363  * Returns: The parent type.
3364  */
3365 GType
3366 g_type_parent (GType type)
3367 {
3368   TypeNode *node;
3369 
3370   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3371 
3372   return node ? NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node) : 0;
3373 }
3374 
3375 /**
3376  * g_type_depth:
3377  * @type: A #GType value.
3378  *
3379  * Returns the length of the ancestry of the passed in type. This
3380  * includes the type itself, so that e.g. a fundamental type has depth 1.
3381  *
3382  * Returns: The depth of @type.
3383  */
3384 guint
3385 g_type_depth (GType type)
3386 {
3387   TypeNode *node;
3388 
3389   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3390 
3391   return node ? node->n_supers + 1 : 0;
3392 }
3393 
3394 /**
3395  * g_type_next_base:
3396  * @leaf_type: Descendant of @root_type and the type to be returned.
3397  * @root_type: Immediate parent of the returned type.
3398  *
3399  * Given a @leaf_type and a @root_type which is contained in its
3400  * anchestry, return the type that @root_type is the immediate parent
3401  * of.  In other words, this function determines the type that is
3402  * derived directly from @root_type which is also a base class of
3403  * @leaf_type.  Given a root type and a leaf type, this function can
3404  * be used to determine the types and order in which the leaf type is
3405  * descended from the root type.
3406  *
3407  * Returns: Immediate child of @root_type and anchestor of @leaf_type.
3408  */
3409 GType
3410 g_type_next_base (GType type,
3411           GType base_type)
3412 {
3413   GType atype = 0;
3414   TypeNode *node;
3415 
3416   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3417   if (node)
3418     {
3419       TypeNode *base_node = lookup_type_node_I (base_type);
3420 
3421       if (base_node && base_node->n_supers < node->n_supers)
3422     {
3423       guint n = node->n_supers - base_node->n_supers;
3424 
3425       if (node->supers[n] == base_type)
3426         atype = node->supers[n - 1];
3427     }
3428     }
3429 
3430   return atype;
3431 }
3432 
3433 static inline gboolean
3434 type_node_check_conformities_UorL (TypeNode *node,
3435                    TypeNode *iface_node,
3436                    /*        support_inheritance */
3437                    gboolean  support_interfaces,
3438                    gboolean  support_prerequisites,
3439                    gboolean  have_lock)
3440 {
3441   gboolean match;
3442 
3443   if (/* support_inheritance && */
3444       NODE_IS_ANCESTOR (iface_node, node))
3445     return TRUE;
3446 
3447   support_interfaces = support_interfaces && node->is_instantiatable && NODE_IS_IFACE (iface_node);
3448   support_prerequisites = support_prerequisites && NODE_IS_IFACE (node);
3449   match = FALSE;
3450   if (support_interfaces)
3451     {
3452       if (have_lock)
3453     {
3454       if (type_lookup_iface_entry_L (node, iface_node))
3455         match = TRUE;
3456     }
3457       else
3458     {
3459       if (type_lookup_iface_vtable_I (node, iface_node, NULL))
3460         match = TRUE;
3461     }
3462     }
3463   if (!match &&
3464       support_prerequisites)
3465     {
3466       if (!have_lock)
3467     G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3468       if (support_prerequisites && type_lookup_prerequisite_L (node, NODE_TYPE (iface_node)))
3469     match = TRUE;
3470       if (!have_lock)
3471     G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3472     }
3473   return match;
3474 }
3475 
3476 static gboolean
3477 type_node_is_a_L (TypeNode *node,
3478           TypeNode *iface_node)
3479 {
3480   return type_node_check_conformities_UorL (node, iface_node, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
3481 }
3482 
3483 static inline gboolean
3484 type_node_conforms_to_U (TypeNode *node,
3485              TypeNode *iface_node,
3486              gboolean  support_interfaces,
3487              gboolean  support_prerequisites)
3488 {
3489   return type_node_check_conformities_UorL (node, iface_node, support_interfaces, support_prerequisites, FALSE);
3490 }
3491 
3492 /**
3493  * g_type_is_a:
3494  * @type: Type to check anchestry for.
3495  * @is_a_type: Possible anchestor of @type or interface @type could conform to.
3496  *
3497  * If @is_a_type is a derivable type, check whether @type is a
3498  * descendant of @is_a_type.  If @is_a_type is an interface, check
3499  * whether @type conforms to it.
3500  *
3501  * Returns: %TRUE if @type is_a @is_a_type holds true.
3502  */
3503 gboolean
3504 g_type_is_a (GType type,
3505          GType iface_type)
3506 {
3507   TypeNode *node, *iface_node;
3508   gboolean is_a;
3509 
3510   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3511   iface_node = lookup_type_node_I (iface_type);
3512   is_a = node && iface_node && type_node_conforms_to_U (node, iface_node, TRUE, TRUE);
3513 
3514   return is_a;
3515 }
3516 
3517 /**
3518  * g_type_children:
3519  * @type: The parent type.
3520  * @n_children: (out) (allow-none): Optional #guint pointer to contain
3521  *              the number of child types.
3522  *
3523  * Return a newly allocated and 0-terminated array of type IDs, listing the
3524  * child types of @type. The return value has to be g_free()ed after use.
3525  *
3526  * Returns: (array length=n_children) (transfer full): Newly allocated
3527  *          and 0-terminated array of child types.
3528  */
3529 GType*
3530 g_type_children (GType  type,
3531          guint *n_children)
3532 {
3533   TypeNode *node;
3534 
3535   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3536   if (node)
3537     {
3538       GType *children;
3539 
3540       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);  /* ->children is relocatable */
3541       children = g_new (GType, node->n_children + 1);
3542       memcpy (children, node->children, sizeof (GType) * node->n_children);
3543       children[node->n_children] = 0;
3544 
3545       if (n_children)
3546     *n_children = node->n_children;
3547       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3548 
3549       return children;
3550     }
3551   else
3552     {
3553       if (n_children)
3554     *n_children = 0;
3555 
3556       return NULL;
3557     }
3558 }
3559 
3560 /**
3561  * g_type_interfaces:
3562  * @type: The type to list interface types for.
3563  * @n_interfaces: (out) (allow-none): Optional #guint pointer to
3564  *                contain the number of interface types.
3565  *
3566  * Return a newly allocated and 0-terminated array of type IDs, listing the
3567  * interface types that @type conforms to. The return value has to be
3568  * g_free()ed after use.
3569  *
3570  * Returns: (array length=n_interfaces) (transfer full): Newly
3571  *          allocated and 0-terminated array of interface types.
3572  */
3573 GType*
3574 g_type_interfaces (GType  type,
3575            guint *n_interfaces)
3576 {
3577   TypeNode *node;
3578 
3579   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3580   if (node && node->is_instantiatable)
3581     {
3582       IFaceEntries *entries;
3583       GType *ifaces;
3584       guint i;
3585 
3586       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3587       entries = CLASSED_NODE_IFACES_ENTRIES_LOCKED (node);
3588       if (entries)
3589     {
3590       ifaces = g_new (GType, IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries) + 1);
3591       for (i = 0; i < IFACE_ENTRIES_N_ENTRIES (entries); i++)
3592         ifaces[i] = entries->entry[i].iface_type;
3593     }
3594       else
3595     {
3596       ifaces = g_new (GType, 1);
3597       i = 0;
3598     }
3599       ifaces[i] = 0;
3600 
3601       if (n_interfaces)
3602     *n_interfaces = i;
3603       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3604 
3605       return ifaces;
3606     }
3607   else
3608     {
3609       if (n_interfaces)
3610     *n_interfaces = 0;
3611 
3612       return NULL;
3613     }
3614 }
3615 
3616 typedef struct _QData QData;
3617 struct _GData
3618 {
3619   guint  n_qdatas;
3620   QData *qdatas;
3621 };
3622 struct _QData
3623 {
3624   GQuark   quark;
3625   gpointer data;
3626 };
3627 
3628 static inline gpointer
3629 type_get_qdata_L (TypeNode *node,
3630           GQuark    quark)
3631 {
3632   GData *gdata = node->global_gdata;
3633 
3634   if (quark && gdata && gdata->n_qdatas)
3635     {
3636       QData *qdatas = gdata->qdatas - 1;
3637       guint n_qdatas = gdata->n_qdatas;
3638 
3639       do
3640     {
3641       guint i;
3642       QData *check;
3643 
3644       i = (n_qdatas + 1) / 2;
3645       check = qdatas + i;
3646       if (quark == check->quark)
3647         return check->data;
3648       else if (quark > check->quark)
3649         {
3650           n_qdatas -= i;
3651           qdatas = check;
3652         }
3653       else /* if (quark < check->quark) */
3654         n_qdatas = i - 1;
3655     }
3656       while (n_qdatas);
3657     }
3658   return NULL;
3659 }
3660 
3661 /**
3662  * g_type_get_qdata:
3663  * @type: a #GType
3664  * @quark: a #GQuark id to identify the data
3665  *
3666  * Obtains data which has previously been attached to @type
3667  * with g_type_set_qdata().
3668  *
3669  * Note that this does not take subtyping into account; data
3670  * attached to one type with g_type_set_qdata() cannot
3671  * be retrieved from a subtype using g_type_get_qdata().
3672  *
3673  * Returns: (transfer none): the data, or %NULL if no data was found
3674  */
3675 gpointer
3676 g_type_get_qdata (GType  type,
3677           GQuark quark)
3678 {
3679   TypeNode *node;
3680   gpointer data;
3681 
3682   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3683   if (node)
3684     {
3685       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3686       data = type_get_qdata_L (node, quark);
3687       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3688     }
3689   else
3690     {
3691       g_return_val_if_fail (node != NULL, NULL);
3692       data = NULL;
3693     }
3694   return data;
3695 }
3696 
3697 static inline void
3698 type_set_qdata_W (TypeNode *node,
3699           GQuark    quark,
3700           gpointer  data)
3701 {
3702   GData *gdata;
3703   QData *qdata;
3704   guint i;
3705 
3706   /* setup qdata list if necessary */
3707   if (!node->global_gdata)
3708     node->global_gdata = g_new0 (GData, 1);
3709   gdata = node->global_gdata;
3710 
3711   /* try resetting old data */
3712   qdata = gdata->qdatas;
3713   for (i = 0; i < gdata->n_qdatas; i++)
3714     if (qdata[i].quark == quark)
3715       {
3716     qdata[i].data = data;
3717     return;
3718       }
3719 
3720   /* add new entry */
3721   gdata->n_qdatas++;
3722   gdata->qdatas = g_renew (QData, gdata->qdatas, gdata->n_qdatas);
3723   qdata = gdata->qdatas;
3724   for (i = 0; i < gdata->n_qdatas - 1; i++)
3725     if (qdata[i].quark > quark)
3726       break;
3727   g_memmove (qdata + i + 1, qdata + i, sizeof (qdata[0]) * (gdata->n_qdatas - i - 1));
3728   qdata[i].quark = quark;
3729   qdata[i].data = data;
3730 }
3731 
3732 /**
3733  * g_type_set_qdata:
3734  * @type: a #GType
3735  * @quark: a #GQuark id to identify the data
3736  * @data: the data
3737  *
3738  * Attaches arbitrary data to a type.
3739  */
3740 void
3741 g_type_set_qdata (GType    type,
3742           GQuark   quark,
3743           gpointer data)
3744 {
3745   TypeNode *node;
3746 
3747   g_return_if_fail (quark != 0);
3748 
3749   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3750   if (node)
3751     {
3752       G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3753       type_set_qdata_W (node, quark, data);
3754       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3755     }
3756   else
3757     g_return_if_fail (node != NULL);
3758 }
3759 
3760 static void
3761 type_add_flags_W (TypeNode  *node,
3762           GTypeFlags flags)
3763 {
3764   guint dflags;
3765 
3766   g_return_if_fail ((flags & ~TYPE_FLAG_MASK) == 0);
3767   g_return_if_fail (node != NULL);
3768 
3769   if ((flags & TYPE_FLAG_MASK) && node->is_classed && node->data && node->data->class.class)
3770     g_warning ("tagging type `%s' as abstract after class initialization", NODE_NAME (node));
3771   dflags = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (type_get_qdata_L (node, static_quark_type_flags));
3772   dflags |= flags;
3773   type_set_qdata_W (node, static_quark_type_flags, GUINT_TO_POINTER (dflags));
3774 }
3775 
3776 /**
3777  * g_type_query:
3778  * @type: the #GType value of a static, classed type.
3779  * @query: (out caller-allocates): A user provided structure that is
3780  *         filled in with constant values upon success.
3781  *
3782  * Queries the type system for information about a specific type.
3783  * This function will fill in a user-provided structure to hold
3784  * type-specific information. If an invalid #GType is passed in, the
3785  * @type member of the #GTypeQuery is 0. All members filled into the
3786  * #GTypeQuery structure should be considered constant and have to be
3787  * left untouched.
3788  */
3789 void
3790 g_type_query (GType       type,
3791           GTypeQuery *query)
3792 {
3793   TypeNode *node;
3794 
3795   g_return_if_fail (query != NULL);
3796 
3797   /* if node is not static and classed, we won't allow query */
3798   query->type = 0;
3799   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3800   if (node && node->is_classed && !node->plugin)
3801     {
3802       /* type is classed and probably even instantiatable */
3803       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3804       if (node->data)   /* type is static or referenced */
3805     {
3806       query->type = NODE_TYPE (node);
3807       query->type_name = NODE_NAME (node);
3808       query->class_size = node->data->class.class_size;
3809       query->instance_size = node->is_instantiatable ? node->data->instance.instance_size : 0;
3810     }
3811       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3812     }
3813 }
3814 
3815 
3816 /* --- implementation details --- */
3817 gboolean
3818 g_type_test_flags (GType type,
3819            guint flags)
3820 {
3821   TypeNode *node;
3822   gboolean result = FALSE;
3823 
3824   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3825   if (node)
3826     {
3827       guint fflags = flags & TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_FLAG_MASK;
3828       guint tflags = flags & TYPE_FLAG_MASK;
3829 
3830       if (fflags)
3831     {
3832       GTypeFundamentalInfo *finfo = type_node_fundamental_info_I (node);
3833 
3834       fflags = (finfo->type_flags & fflags) == fflags;
3835     }
3836       else
3837     fflags = TRUE;
3838 
3839       if (tflags)
3840     {
3841       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3842       tflags = (tflags & GPOINTER_TO_UINT (type_get_qdata_L (node, static_quark_type_flags))) == tflags;
3843       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3844     }
3845       else
3846     tflags = TRUE;
3847 
3848       result = tflags && fflags;
3849     }
3850 
3851   return result;
3852 }
3853 
3854 /**
3855  * g_type_get_plugin:
3856  * @type: The #GType to retrieve the plugin for.
3857  *
3858  * Returns the #GTypePlugin structure for @type or
3859  * %NULL if @type does not have a #GTypePlugin structure.
3860  *
3861  * Returns: (transfer none): The corresponding plugin if @type is a
3862  *          dynamic type, %NULL otherwise.
3863  */
3864 GTypePlugin*
3865 g_type_get_plugin (GType type)
3866 {
3867   TypeNode *node;
3868 
3869   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
3870 
3871   return node ? node->plugin : NULL;
3872 }
3873 
3874 /**
3875  * g_type_interface_get_plugin:
3876  * @instance_type: the #GType value of an instantiatable type.
3877  * @interface_type: the #GType value of an interface type.
3878  *
3879  * Returns the #GTypePlugin structure for the dynamic interface
3880  * @interface_type which has been added to @instance_type, or %NULL if
3881  * @interface_type has not been added to @instance_type or does not
3882  * have a #GTypePlugin structure. See g_type_add_interface_dynamic().
3883  *
3884  * Returns: (transfer none): the #GTypePlugin for the dynamic
3885  *          interface @interface_type of @instance_type.
3886  */
3887 GTypePlugin*
3888 g_type_interface_get_plugin (GType instance_type,
3889                  GType interface_type)
3890 {
3891   TypeNode *node;
3892   TypeNode *iface;
3893 
3894   g_return_val_if_fail (G_TYPE_IS_INTERFACE (interface_type), NULL);    /* G_TYPE_IS_INTERFACE() is an external call: _U */
3895 
3896   node = lookup_type_node_I (instance_type);
3897   iface = lookup_type_node_I (interface_type);
3898   if (node && iface)
3899     {
3900       IFaceHolder *iholder;
3901       GTypePlugin *plugin;
3902 
3903       G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3904 
3905       iholder = iface_node_get_holders_L (iface);
3906       while (iholder && iholder->instance_type != instance_type)
3907     iholder = iholder->next;
3908       plugin = iholder ? iholder->plugin : NULL;
3909 
3910       G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3911 
3912       return plugin;
3913     }
3914 
3915   g_return_val_if_fail (node == NULL, NULL);
3916   g_return_val_if_fail (iface == NULL, NULL);
3917 
3918   g_warning (G_STRLOC ": attempt to look up plugin for invalid instance/interface type pair.");
3919 
3920   return NULL;
3921 }
3922 
3923 /**
3924  * g_type_fundamental_next:
3925  *
3926  * Returns the next free fundamental type id which can be used to
3927  * register a new fundamental type with g_type_register_fundamental().
3928  * The returned type ID represents the highest currently registered
3929  * fundamental type identifier.
3930  *
3931  * Returns: The nextmost fundamental type ID to be registered,
3932  *          or 0 if the type system ran out of fundamental type IDs.
3933  */
3934 GType
3935 g_type_fundamental_next (void)
3936 {
3937   GType type;
3938 
3939   G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3940   type = static_fundamental_next;
3941   G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
3942   type = G_TYPE_MAKE_FUNDAMENTAL (type);
3943   return type <= G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_MAX ? type : 0;
3944 }
3945 
3946 /**
3947  * g_type_fundamental:
3948  * @type_id: valid type ID
3949  *
3950  * Internal function, used to extract the fundamental type ID portion.
3951  * use G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL() instead.
3952  *
3953  * Returns: fundamental type ID
3954  */
3955 GType
3956 g_type_fundamental (GType type_id)
3957 {
3958   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (type_id);
3959 
3960   return node ? NODE_FUNDAMENTAL_TYPE (node) : 0;
3961 }
3962 
3963 gboolean
3964 g_type_check_instance_is_a (GTypeInstance *type_instance,
3965                 GType          iface_type)
3966 {
3967   TypeNode *node, *iface;
3968   gboolean check;
3969 
3970   if (!type_instance || !type_instance->g_class)
3971     return FALSE;
3972 
3973   node = lookup_type_node_I (type_instance->g_class->g_type);
3974   iface = lookup_type_node_I (iface_type);
3975   check = node && node->is_instantiatable && iface && type_node_conforms_to_U (node, iface, TRUE, FALSE);
3976 
3977   return check;
3978 }
3979 
3980 gboolean
3981 g_type_check_class_is_a (GTypeClass *type_class,
3982              GType       is_a_type)
3983 {
3984   TypeNode *node, *iface;
3985   gboolean check;
3986 
3987   if (!type_class)
3988     return FALSE;
3989 
3990   node = lookup_type_node_I (type_class->g_type);
3991   iface = lookup_type_node_I (is_a_type);
3992   check = node && node->is_classed && iface && type_node_conforms_to_U (node, iface, FALSE, FALSE);
3993 
3994   return check;
3995 }
3996 
3997 GTypeInstance*
3998 g_type_check_instance_cast (GTypeInstance *type_instance,
3999                 GType          iface_type)
4000 {
4001   if (type_instance)
4002     {
4003       if (type_instance->g_class)
4004     {
4005       TypeNode *node, *iface;
4006       gboolean is_instantiatable, check;
4007 
4008       node = lookup_type_node_I (type_instance->g_class->g_type);
4009       is_instantiatable = node && node->is_instantiatable;
4010       iface = lookup_type_node_I (iface_type);
4011       check = is_instantiatable && iface && type_node_conforms_to_U (node, iface, TRUE, FALSE);
4012       if (check)
4013         return type_instance;
4014 
4015       if (is_instantiatable)
4016         g_warning ("invalid cast from `%s' to `%s'",
4017                type_descriptive_name_I (type_instance->g_class->g_type),
4018                type_descriptive_name_I (iface_type));
4019       else
4020         g_warning ("invalid uninstantiatable type `%s' in cast to `%s'",
4021                type_descriptive_name_I (type_instance->g_class->g_type),
4022                type_descriptive_name_I (iface_type));
4023     }
4024       else
4025     g_warning ("invalid unclassed pointer in cast to `%s'",
4026            type_descriptive_name_I (iface_type));
4027     }
4028 
4029   return type_instance;
4030 }
4031 
4032 GTypeClass*
4033 g_type_check_class_cast (GTypeClass *type_class,
4034              GType       is_a_type)
4035 {
4036   if (type_class)
4037     {
4038       TypeNode *node, *iface;
4039       gboolean is_classed, check;
4040 
4041       node = lookup_type_node_I (type_class->g_type);
4042       is_classed = node && node->is_classed;
4043       iface = lookup_type_node_I (is_a_type);
4044       check = is_classed && iface && type_node_conforms_to_U (node, iface, FALSE, FALSE);
4045       if (check)
4046     return type_class;
4047 
4048       if (is_classed)
4049     g_warning ("invalid class cast from `%s' to `%s'",
4050            type_descriptive_name_I (type_class->g_type),
4051            type_descriptive_name_I (is_a_type));
4052       else
4053     g_warning ("invalid unclassed type `%s' in class cast to `%s'",
4054            type_descriptive_name_I (type_class->g_type),
4055            type_descriptive_name_I (is_a_type));
4056     }
4057   else
4058     g_warning ("invalid class cast from (NULL) pointer to `%s'",
4059            type_descriptive_name_I (is_a_type));
4060   return type_class;
4061 }
4062 
4063 /**
4064  * g_type_check_instance:
4065  * @instance: A valid #GTypeInstance structure.
4066  *
4067  * Private helper function to aid implementation of the G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE()
4068  * macro.
4069  *
4070  * @Returns:  #TRUE if @instance is valid, #FALSE otherwise.
4071  */
4072 gboolean
4073 g_type_check_instance (GTypeInstance *type_instance)
4074 {
4075   /* this function is just here to make the signal system
4076    * conveniently elaborated on instance checks
4077    */
4078   if (type_instance)
4079     {
4080       if (type_instance->g_class)
4081     {
4082       TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (type_instance->g_class->g_type);
4083 
4084       if (node && node->is_instantiatable)
4085         return TRUE;
4086 
4087       g_warning ("instance of invalid non-instantiatable type `%s'",
4088              type_descriptive_name_I (type_instance->g_class->g_type));
4089     }
4090       else
4091     g_warning ("instance with invalid (NULL) class pointer");
4092     }
4093   else
4094     g_warning ("invalid (NULL) pointer instance");
4095 
4096   return FALSE;
4097 }
4098 
4099 static inline gboolean
4100 type_check_is_value_type_U (GType type)
4101 {
4102   GTypeFlags tflags = G_TYPE_FLAG_VALUE_ABSTRACT;
4103   TypeNode *node;
4104 
4105   /* common path speed up */
4106   node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
4107   if (node && node->mutatable_check_cache)
4108     return TRUE;
4109 
4110   G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4111  restart_check:
4112   if (node)
4113     {
4114       if (node->data && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) > 0 &&
4115       node->data->common.value_table->value_init)
4116     tflags = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (type_get_qdata_L (node, static_quark_type_flags));
4117       else if (NODE_IS_IFACE (node))
4118     {
4119       guint i;
4120 
4121       for (i = 0; i < IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (node); i++)
4122         {
4123           GType prtype = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (node)[i];
4124           TypeNode *prnode = lookup_type_node_I (prtype);
4125 
4126           if (prnode->is_instantiatable)
4127         {
4128           type = prtype;
4129           node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
4130           goto restart_check;
4131         }
4132         }
4133     }
4134     }
4135   G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4136 
4137   return !(tflags & G_TYPE_FLAG_VALUE_ABSTRACT);
4138 }
4139 
4140 gboolean
4141 g_type_check_is_value_type (GType type)
4142 {
4143   return type_check_is_value_type_U (type);
4144 }
4145 
4146 gboolean
4147 g_type_check_value (GValue *value)
4148 {
4149   return value && type_check_is_value_type_U (value->g_type);
4150 }
4151 
4152 gboolean
4153 g_type_check_value_holds (GValue *value,
4154               GType   type)
4155 {
4156   return value && type_check_is_value_type_U (value->g_type) && g_type_is_a (value->g_type, type);
4157 }
4158 
4159 /**
4160  * g_type_value_table_peek: (skip)
4161  * @type: A #GType value.
4162  *
4163  * Returns the location of the #GTypeValueTable associated with @type.
4164  * <emphasis>Note that this function should only be used from source code
4165  * that implements or has internal knowledge of the implementation of
4166  * @type.</emphasis>
4167  *
4168  * Returns: Location of the #GTypeValueTable associated with @type or
4169  *  %NULL if there is no #GTypeValueTable associated with @type.
4170  */
4171 GTypeValueTable*
4172 g_type_value_table_peek (GType type)
4173 {
4174   GTypeValueTable *vtable = NULL;
4175   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
4176   gboolean has_refed_data, has_table;
4177 
4178   if (node && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) && node->mutatable_check_cache)
4179     return node->data->common.value_table;
4180 
4181   G_READ_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4182 
4183  restart_table_peek:
4184   has_refed_data = node && node->data && NODE_REFCOUNT (node) > 0;
4185   has_table = has_refed_data && node->data->common.value_table->value_init;
4186   if (has_refed_data)
4187     {
4188       if (has_table)
4189     vtable = node->data->common.value_table;
4190       else if (NODE_IS_IFACE (node))
4191     {
4192       guint i;
4193 
4194       for (i = 0; i < IFACE_NODE_N_PREREQUISITES (node); i++)
4195         {
4196           GType prtype = IFACE_NODE_PREREQUISITES (node)[i];
4197           TypeNode *prnode = lookup_type_node_I (prtype);
4198 
4199           if (prnode->is_instantiatable)
4200         {
4201           type = prtype;
4202           node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
4203           goto restart_table_peek;
4204         }
4205         }
4206     }
4207     }
4208 
4209   G_READ_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4210 
4211   if (vtable)
4212     return vtable;
4213 
4214   if (!node)
4215     g_warning (G_STRLOC ": type id `%" G_GSIZE_FORMAT "' is invalid", type);
4216   if (!has_refed_data)
4217     g_warning ("can't peek value table for type `%s' which is not currently referenced",
4218            type_descriptive_name_I (type));
4219 
4220   return NULL;
4221 }
4222 
4223 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
4224 g_type_name_from_instance (GTypeInstance *instance)
4225 {
4226   if (!instance)
4227     return "<NULL-instance>";
4228   else
4229     return g_type_name_from_class (instance->g_class);
4230 }
4231 
4232 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
4233 g_type_name_from_class (GTypeClass *g_class)
4234 {
4235   if (!g_class)
4236     return "<NULL-class>";
4237   else
4238     return g_type_name (g_class->g_type);
4239 }
4240 
4241 
4242 /* --- private api for gboxed.c --- */
4243 gpointer
4244 _g_type_boxed_copy (GType type, gpointer value)
4245 {
4246   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
4247 
4248   return node->data->boxed.copy_func (value);
4249 }
4250 
4251 void
4252 _g_type_boxed_free (GType type, gpointer value)
4253 {
4254   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
4255 
4256   node->data->boxed.free_func (value);
4257 }
4258 
4259 void
4260 _g_type_boxed_init (GType          type,
4261                     GBoxedCopyFunc copy_func,
4262                     GBoxedFreeFunc free_func)
4263 {
4264   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (type);
4265 
4266   node->data->boxed.copy_func = copy_func;
4267   node->data->boxed.free_func = free_func;
4268 }
4269 
4270 /* --- initialization --- */
4271 /**
4272  * g_type_init_with_debug_flags:
4273  * @debug_flags: Bitwise combination of #GTypeDebugFlags values for
4274  *               debugging purposes.
4275  *
4276  * Similar to g_type_init(), but additionally sets debug flags.
4277  */
4278 void
4279 g_type_init_with_debug_flags (GTypeDebugFlags debug_flags)
4280 {
4281   G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (type_init_lock);
4282   const gchar *env_string;
4283   GTypeInfo info;
4284   TypeNode *node;
4285   volatile GType votype;
4286 
4287 #ifdef G_THREADS_ENABLED
4288   if (!g_thread_get_initialized())
4289     g_thread_init (NULL);
4290 #endif
4291 
4292   G_LOCK (type_init_lock);
4293 
4294   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4295 
4296   if (static_quark_type_flags)
4297     {
4298       G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4299       G_UNLOCK (type_init_lock);
4300       return;
4301     }
4302 
4303   /* setup GObject library wide debugging flags */
4304   _g_type_debug_flags = debug_flags & G_TYPE_DEBUG_MASK;
4305   env_string = g_getenv ("GOBJECT_DEBUG");
4306   if (env_string != NULL)
4307     {
4308       static GDebugKey debug_keys[] = {
4309     { "objects", G_TYPE_DEBUG_OBJECTS },
4310     { "signals", G_TYPE_DEBUG_SIGNALS },
4311       };
4312 
4313       _g_type_debug_flags |= g_parse_debug_string (env_string,
4314                            debug_keys,
4315                            sizeof (debug_keys) / sizeof (debug_keys[0]));
4316       env_string = NULL;
4317     }
4318 
4319   /* quarks */
4320   static_quark_type_flags = g_quark_from_static_string ("-g-type-private--GTypeFlags");
4321   static_quark_iface_holder = g_quark_from_static_string ("-g-type-private--IFaceHolder");
4322   static_quark_dependants_array = g_quark_from_static_string ("-g-type-private--dependants-array");
4323 
4324   /* type qname hash table */
4325   static_type_nodes_ht = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
4326 
4327   /* invalid type G_TYPE_INVALID (0)
4328    */
4329   static_fundamental_type_nodes[0] = NULL;
4330 
4331   /* void type G_TYPE_NONE
4332    */
4333   node = type_node_fundamental_new_W (G_TYPE_NONE, g_intern_static_string ("void"), 0);
4334   votype = NODE_TYPE (node);
4335   g_assert (votype == G_TYPE_NONE);
4336 
4337   /* interface fundamental type G_TYPE_INTERFACE (!classed)
4338    */
4339   memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
4340   node = type_node_fundamental_new_W (G_TYPE_INTERFACE, g_intern_static_string ("GInterface"), G_TYPE_FLAG_DERIVABLE);
4341   votype = NODE_TYPE (node);
4342   type_data_make_W (node, &info, NULL);
4343   g_assert (votype == G_TYPE_INTERFACE);
4344 
4345   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4346 
4347   g_value_c_init ();
4348 
4349   /* G_TYPE_TYPE_PLUGIN
4350    */
4351   votype = g_type_plugin_get_type ();
4352 
4353   /* G_TYPE_* value types
4354    */
4355   g_value_types_init ();
4356 
4357   /* G_TYPE_ENUM & G_TYPE_FLAGS
4358    */
4359   g_enum_types_init ();
4360 
4361   /* G_TYPE_BOXED
4362    */
4363   g_boxed_type_init ();
4364 
4365   /* G_TYPE_PARAM
4366    */
4367   g_param_type_init ();
4368 
4369   /* G_TYPE_OBJECT
4370    */
4371   g_object_type_init ();
4372 
4373   /* G_TYPE_PARAM_* pspec types
4374    */
4375   g_param_spec_types_init ();
4376 
4377   /* Value Transformations
4378    */
4379   g_value_transforms_init ();
4380 
4381   /* Signal system
4382    */
4383   g_signal_init ();
4384 
4385   G_UNLOCK (type_init_lock);
4386 }
4387 
4388 /**
4389  * g_type_init:
4390  *
4391  * Prior to any use of the type system, g_type_init() has to be called
4392  * to initialize the type system and assorted other code portions
4393  * (such as the various fundamental type implementations or the signal
4394  * system).
4395  *
4396  * Since version 2.24 this also initializes the thread system
4397  */
4398 void
4399 g_type_init (void)
4400 {
4401   g_type_init_with_debug_flags (0);
4402 }
4403 
4404 /**
4405  * g_type_class_add_private:
4406  * @g_class: class structure for an instantiatable type
4407  * @private_size: size of private structure.
4408  *
4409  * Registers a private structure for an instantiatable type.
4410  *
4411  * When an object is allocated, the private structures for
4412  * the type and all of its parent types are allocated
4413  * sequentially in the same memory block as the public
4414  * structures.
4415  *
4416  * Note that the accumulated size of the private structures of
4417  * a type and all its parent types cannot excced 64kB.
4418  *
4419  * This function should be called in the type's class_init() function.
4420  * The private structure can be retrieved using the
4421  * G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE() macro.
4422  *
4423  * The following example shows attaching a private structure
4424  * <structname>MyObjectPrivate</structname> to an object
4425  * <structname>MyObject</structname> defined in the standard GObject
4426  * fashion.
4427  * type's class_init() function.
4428  *
4429  * |[
4430  * typedef struct _MyObject        MyObject;
4431  * typedef struct _MyObjectPrivate MyObjectPrivate;
4432  *
4433  * struct _MyObject {
4434  *  GObject parent;
4435  *
4436  *  MyObjectPrivate *priv;
4437  * };
4438  *
4439  * struct _MyObjectPrivate {
4440  *   int some_field;
4441  * };
4442  *
4443  * static void
4444  * my_object_class_init (MyObjectClass *klass)
4445  * {
4446  *   g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (MyObjectPrivate));
4447  * }
4448  *
4449  * static void
4450  * my_object_init (MyObject *my_object)
4451  * {
4452  *   my_object->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (my_object,
4453  *                                                  MY_TYPE_OBJECT,
4454  *                                                  MyObjectPrivate);
4455  * }
4456  *
4457  * static int
4458  * my_object_get_some_field (MyObject *my_object)
4459  * {
4460  *   MyObjectPrivate *priv = my_object->priv;
4461  *
4462  *   return priv->some_field;
4463  * }
4464  * ]|
4465  *
4466  * Since: 2.4
4467  */
4468 void
4469 g_type_class_add_private (gpointer g_class,
4470               gsize    private_size)
4471 {
4472   GType instance_type = ((GTypeClass *)g_class)->g_type;
4473   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (instance_type);
4474   gsize offset;
4475 
4476   g_return_if_fail (private_size > 0);
4477   g_return_if_fail (private_size <= 0xffff);
4478 
4479   if (!node || !node->is_instantiatable || !node->data || node->data->class.class != g_class)
4480     {
4481       g_warning ("cannot add private field to invalid (non-instantiatable) type '%s'",
4482          type_descriptive_name_I (instance_type));
4483       return;
4484     }
4485 
4486   if (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node))
4487     {
4488       TypeNode *pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
4489       if (node->data->instance.private_size != pnode->data->instance.private_size)
4490     {
4491       g_warning ("g_type_add_private() called multiple times for the same type");
4492       return;
4493     }
4494     }
4495 
4496   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4497 
4498   offset = ALIGN_STRUCT (node->data->instance.private_size);
4499 
4500   g_assert (offset + private_size <= 0xffff);
4501 
4502   node->data->instance.private_size = offset + private_size;
4503 
4504   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4505 }
4506 
4507 gpointer
4508 g_type_instance_get_private (GTypeInstance *instance,
4509                  GType          private_type)
4510 {
4511   TypeNode *instance_node;
4512   TypeNode *private_node;
4513   TypeNode *parent_node;
4514   GTypeClass *class;
4515   gsize offset;
4516 
4517   g_return_val_if_fail (instance != NULL && instance->g_class != NULL, NULL);
4518 
4519   /* while instances are initialized, their class pointers change,
4520    * so figure the instances real class first
4521    */
4522   class = instance_real_class_get (instance);
4523   if (!class)
4524     class = instance->g_class;
4525 
4526   instance_node = lookup_type_node_I (class->g_type);
4527   if (G_UNLIKELY (!instance_node || !instance_node->is_instantiatable))
4528     {
4529       g_warning ("instance of invalid non-instantiatable type `%s'",
4530          type_descriptive_name_I (instance->g_class->g_type));
4531       return NULL;
4532     }
4533 
4534   private_node = lookup_type_node_I (private_type);
4535   if (G_UNLIKELY (!private_node || !NODE_IS_ANCESTOR (private_node, instance_node)))
4536     {
4537       g_warning ("attempt to retrieve private data for invalid type '%s'",
4538          type_descriptive_name_I (private_type));
4539       return NULL;
4540     }
4541 
4542   /* Note that we don't need a read lock, since instance existing
4543    * means that the instance class and all parent classes
4544    * exist, so the node->data, node->data->instance.instance_size,
4545    * and node->data->instance.private_size are not going to be changed.
4546    * for any of the relevant types.
4547    */
4548 
4549   offset = ALIGN_STRUCT (instance_node->data->instance.instance_size);
4550 
4551   if (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (private_node))
4552     {
4553       parent_node = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (private_node));
4554       g_assert (parent_node->data && NODE_REFCOUNT (parent_node) > 0);
4555 
4556       if (G_UNLIKELY (private_node->data->instance.private_size == parent_node->data->instance.private_size))
4557     {
4558       g_warning ("g_type_instance_get_private() requires a prior call to g_type_class_add_private()");
4559       return NULL;
4560     }
4561 
4562       offset += ALIGN_STRUCT (parent_node->data->instance.private_size);
4563     }
4564 
4565   return G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (instance, offset);
4566 }
4567 
4568 /**
4569  * g_type_add_class_private:
4570  * @class_type: GType of an classed type.
4571  * @private_size: size of private structure.
4572  *
4573  * Registers a private class structure for a classed type;
4574  * when the class is allocated, the private structures for
4575  * the class and all of its parent types are allocated
4576  * sequentially in the same memory block as the public
4577  * structures. This function should be called in the
4578  * type's get_type() function after the type is registered.
4579  * The private structure can be retrieved using the
4580  * G_TYPE_CLASS_GET_PRIVATE() macro.
4581  *
4582  * Since: 2.24
4583  */
4584 void
4585 g_type_add_class_private (GType    class_type,
4586               gsize    private_size)
4587 {
4588   TypeNode *node = lookup_type_node_I (class_type);
4589   gsize offset;
4590 
4591   g_return_if_fail (private_size > 0);
4592 
4593   if (!node || !node->is_classed || !node->data)
4594     {
4595       g_warning ("cannot add class private field to invalid type '%s'",
4596          type_descriptive_name_I (class_type));
4597       return;
4598     }
4599 
4600   if (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node))
4601     {
4602       TypeNode *pnode = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (node));
4603       if (node->data->class.class_private_size != pnode->data->class.class_private_size)
4604     {
4605       g_warning ("g_type_add_class_private() called multiple times for the same type");
4606       return;
4607     }
4608     }
4609 
4610   G_WRITE_LOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4611 
4612   offset = ALIGN_STRUCT (node->data->class.class_private_size);
4613   node->data->class.class_private_size = offset + private_size;
4614 
4615   G_WRITE_UNLOCK (&type_rw_lock);
4616 }
4617 
4618 gpointer
4619 g_type_class_get_private (GTypeClass *klass,
4620               GType       private_type)
4621 {
4622   TypeNode *class_node;
4623   TypeNode *private_node;
4624   TypeNode *parent_node;
4625   gsize offset;
4626 
4627   g_return_val_if_fail (klass != NULL, NULL);
4628 
4629   class_node = lookup_type_node_I (klass->g_type);
4630   if (G_UNLIKELY (!class_node || !class_node->is_classed))
4631     {
4632       g_warning ("class of invalid type `%s'",
4633          type_descriptive_name_I (klass->g_type));
4634       return NULL;
4635     }
4636 
4637   private_node = lookup_type_node_I (private_type);
4638   if (G_UNLIKELY (!private_node || !NODE_IS_ANCESTOR (private_node, class_node)))
4639     {
4640       g_warning ("attempt to retrieve private data for invalid type '%s'",
4641          type_descriptive_name_I (private_type));
4642       return NULL;
4643     }
4644 
4645   offset = ALIGN_STRUCT (class_node->data->class.class_size);
4646 
4647   if (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (private_node))
4648     {
4649       parent_node = lookup_type_node_I (NODE_PARENT_TYPE (private_node));
4650       g_assert (parent_node->data && NODE_REFCOUNT (parent_node) > 0);
4651 
4652       if (G_UNLIKELY (private_node->data->class.class_private_size == parent_node->data->class.class_private_size))
4653     {
4654       g_warning ("g_type_instance_get_class_private() requires a prior call to g_type_class_add_class_private()");
4655       return NULL;
4656     }
4657 
4658       offset += ALIGN_STRUCT (parent_node->data->class.class_private_size);
4659     }
4660 
4661   return G_STRUCT_MEMBER_P (klass, offset);
4662 }