1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
   2  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
   3  *
   4  * gmain.c: Main loop abstraction, timeouts, and idle functions
   5  * Copyright 1998 Owen Taylor
   6  *
   7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19  */
  20 
  21 /*
  22  * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000.  See the AUTHORS
  23  * file for a list of people on the GLib Team.  See the ChangeLog
  24  * files for a list of changes.  These files are distributed with
  25  * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
  26  */
  27 
  28 /*
  29  * MT safe
  30  */
  31 
  32 #include "config.h"
  33 #include "glibconfig.h"
  34 
  35 /* Uncomment the next line (and the corresponding line in gpoll.c) to
  36  * enable debugging printouts if the environment variable
  37  * G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG is set to some value.
  38  */
  39 /* #define G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG */
  40 
  41 #ifdef _WIN32
  42 /* Always enable debugging printout on Windows, as it is more often
  43  * needed there...
  44  */
  45 #define G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
  46 #endif
  47 
  48 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
  49 #include "glib-unix.h"
  50 #include <pthread.h>
  51 #ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD
  52 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
  53 #endif
  54 #endif
  55 
  56 #include <signal.h>
  57 #include <sys/types.h>
  58 #include <time.h>
  59 #include <stdlib.h>
  60 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
  61 #include <sys/time.h>
  62 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_TIME_H */
  63 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
  64 #include <unistd.h>
  65 #endif /* G_OS_UNIX */
  66 #include <errno.h>
  67 #include <string.h>
  68 
  69 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  70 #define STRICT
  71 #include <windows.h>
  72 #endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
  73 
  74 #ifdef HAVE_MACH_MACH_TIME_H
  75 #include <mach/mach_time.h>
  76 #endif
  77 
  78 #include "glib_trace.h"
  79 
  80 #include "gmain.h"
  81 
  82 #include "garray.h"
  83 #include "giochannel.h"
  84 #include "ghash.h"
  85 #include "ghook.h"
  86 #include "gqueue.h"
  87 #include "gstrfuncs.h"
  88 #include "gtestutils.h"
  89 
  90 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  91 #include "gwin32.h"
  92 #endif
  93 
  94 #ifdef  G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
  95 #include "gtimer.h"
  96 #endif
  97 
  98 #include "gwakeup.h"
  99 #include "gmain-internal.h"
 100 #include "glib-init.h"
 101 #include "glib-private.h"
 102 
 103 /**
 104  * SECTION:main
 105  * @title: The Main Event Loop
 106  * @short_description: manages all available sources of events
 107  *
 108  * The main event loop manages all the available sources of events for
 109  * GLib and GTK+ applications. These events can come from any number of
 110  * different types of sources such as file descriptors (plain files,
 111  * pipes or sockets) and timeouts. New types of event sources can also
 112  * be added using g_source_attach().
 113  *
 114  * To allow multiple independent sets of sources to be handled in
 115  * different threads, each source is associated with a #GMainContext.
 116  * A GMainContext can only be running in a single thread, but
 117  * sources can be added to it and removed from it from other threads.
 118  *
 119  * Each event source is assigned a priority. The default priority,
 120  * #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, is 0. Values less than 0 denote higher priorities.
 121  * Values greater than 0 denote lower priorities. Events from high priority
 122  * sources are always processed before events from lower priority sources.
 123  *
 124  * Idle functions can also be added, and assigned a priority. These will
 125  * be run whenever no events with a higher priority are ready to be processed.
 126  *
 127  * The #GMainLoop data type represents a main event loop. A GMainLoop is
 128  * created with g_main_loop_new(). After adding the initial event sources,
 129  * g_main_loop_run() is called. This continuously checks for new events from
 130  * each of the event sources and dispatches them. Finally, the processing of
 131  * an event from one of the sources leads to a call to g_main_loop_quit() to
 132  * exit the main loop, and g_main_loop_run() returns.
 133  *
 134  * It is possible to create new instances of #GMainLoop recursively.
 135  * This is often used in GTK+ applications when showing modal dialog
 136  * boxes. Note that event sources are associated with a particular
 137  * #GMainContext, and will be checked and dispatched for all main
 138  * loops associated with that GMainContext.
 139  *
 140  * GTK+ contains wrappers of some of these functions, e.g. gtk_main(),
 141  * gtk_main_quit() and gtk_events_pending().
 142  *
 143  * ## Creating new source types
 144  *
 145  * One of the unusual features of the #GMainLoop functionality
 146  * is that new types of event source can be created and used in
 147  * addition to the builtin type of event source. A new event source
 148  * type is used for handling GDK events. A new source type is created
 149  * by "deriving" from the #GSource structure. The derived type of
 150  * source is represented by a structure that has the #GSource structure
 151  * as a first element, and other elements specific to the new source
 152  * type. To create an instance of the new source type, call
 153  * g_source_new() passing in the size of the derived structure and
 154  * a table of functions. These #GSourceFuncs determine the behavior of
 155  * the new source type.
 156  *
 157  * New source types basically interact with the main context
 158  * in two ways. Their prepare function in #GSourceFuncs can set a timeout
 159  * to determine the maximum amount of time that the main loop will sleep
 160  * before checking the source again. In addition, or as well, the source
 161  * can add file descriptors to the set that the main context checks using
 162  * g_source_add_poll().
 163  *
 164  * ## Customizing the main loop iteration
 165  *
 166  * Single iterations of a #GMainContext can be run with
 167  * g_main_context_iteration(). In some cases, more detailed control
 168  * of exactly how the details of the main loop work is desired, for
 169  * instance, when integrating the #GMainLoop with an external main loop.
 170  * In such cases, you can call the component functions of
 171  * g_main_context_iteration() directly. These functions are
 172  * g_main_context_prepare(), g_main_context_query(),
 173  * g_main_context_check() and g_main_context_dispatch().
 174  *
 175  * ## State of a Main Context # {#mainloop-states}
 176  *
 177  * The operation of these functions can best be seen in terms
 178  * of a state diagram, as shown in this image.
 179  *
 180  * ![](mainloop-states.gif)
 181  *
 182  * On UNIX, the GLib mainloop is incompatible with fork(). Any program
 183  * using the mainloop must either exec() or exit() from the child
 184  * without returning to the mainloop.
 185  */
 186 
 187 /* Types */
 188 
 189 typedef struct _GTimeoutSource GTimeoutSource;
 190 typedef struct _GChildWatchSource GChildWatchSource;
 191 typedef struct _GUnixSignalWatchSource GUnixSignalWatchSource;
 192 typedef struct _GPollRec GPollRec;
 193 typedef struct _GSourceCallback GSourceCallback;
 194 
 195 typedef enum
 196 {
 197   G_SOURCE_READY = 1 << G_HOOK_FLAG_USER_SHIFT,
 198   G_SOURCE_CAN_RECURSE = 1 << (G_HOOK_FLAG_USER_SHIFT + 1),
 199   G_SOURCE_BLOCKED = 1 << (G_HOOK_FLAG_USER_SHIFT + 2)
 200 } GSourceFlags;
 201 
 202 typedef struct _GSourceList GSourceList;
 203 
 204 struct _GSourceList
 205 {
 206   GSource *head, *tail;
 207   gint priority;
 208 };
 209 
 210 typedef struct _GMainWaiter GMainWaiter;
 211 
 212 struct _GMainWaiter
 213 {
 214   GCond *cond;
 215   GMutex *mutex;
 216 };
 217 
 218 typedef struct _GMainDispatch GMainDispatch;
 219 
 220 struct _GMainDispatch
 221 {
 222   gint depth;
 223   GSource *source;
 224 };
 225 
 226 #ifdef G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
 227 gboolean _g_main_poll_debug = FALSE;
 228 #endif
 229 
 230 struct _GMainContext
 231 {
 232   /* The following lock is used for both the list of sources
 233    * and the list of poll records
 234    */
 235   GMutex mutex;
 236   GCond cond;
 237   GThread *owner;
 238   guint owner_count;
 239   GSList *waiters;
 240 
 241   gint ref_count;
 242 
 243   GHashTable *sources;              /* guint -> GSource */
 244 
 245   GPtrArray *pending_dispatches;
 246   gint timeout;         /* Timeout for current iteration */
 247 
 248   guint next_id;
 249   GList *source_lists;
 250   gint in_check_or_prepare;
 251 
 252   GPollRec *poll_records, *poll_records_tail;
 253   guint n_poll_records;
 254   GPollFD *cached_poll_array;
 255   guint cached_poll_array_size;
 256 
 257   GWakeup *wakeup;
 258 
 259   GPollFD wake_up_rec;
 260 
 261 /* Flag indicating whether the set of fd's changed during a poll */
 262   gboolean poll_changed;
 263 
 264   GPollFunc poll_func;
 265 
 266   gint64   time;
 267   gboolean time_is_fresh;
 268 };
 269 
 270 struct _GSourceCallback
 271 {
 272   guint ref_count;
 273   GSourceFunc func;
 274   gpointer    data;
 275   GDestroyNotify notify;
 276 };
 277 
 278 struct _GMainLoop
 279 {
 280   GMainContext *context;
 281   gboolean is_running;
 282   gint ref_count;
 283 };
 284 
 285 struct _GTimeoutSource
 286 {
 287   GSource     source;
 288   guint       interval;
 289   gboolean    seconds;
 290 };
 291 
 292 struct _GChildWatchSource
 293 {
 294   GSource     source;
 295   GPid        pid;
 296   gint        child_status;
 297 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
 298   GPollFD     poll;
 299 #else /* G_OS_WIN32 */
 300   gboolean    child_exited;
 301 #endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
 302 };
 303 
 304 struct _GUnixSignalWatchSource
 305 {
 306   GSource     source;
 307   int         signum;
 308   gboolean    pending;
 309 };
 310 
 311 struct _GPollRec
 312 {
 313   GPollFD *fd;
 314   GPollRec *prev;
 315   GPollRec *next;
 316   gint priority;
 317 };
 318 
 319 struct _GSourcePrivate
 320 {
 321   GSList *child_sources;
 322   GSource *parent_source;
 323 
 324   gint64 ready_time;
 325 
 326   /* This is currently only used on UNIX, but we always declare it (and
 327    * let it remain empty on Windows) to avoid #ifdef all over the place.
 328    */
 329   GSList *fds;
 330 };
 331 
 332 typedef struct _GSourceIter
 333 {
 334   GMainContext *context;
 335   gboolean may_modify;
 336   GList *current_list;
 337   GSource *source;
 338 } GSourceIter;
 339 
 340 #define LOCK_CONTEXT(context) g_mutex_lock (&context->mutex)
 341 #define UNLOCK_CONTEXT(context) g_mutex_unlock (&context->mutex)
 342 #define G_THREAD_SELF g_thread_self ()
 343 
 344 #define SOURCE_DESTROYED(source) (((source)->flags & G_HOOK_FLAG_ACTIVE) == 0)
 345 #define SOURCE_BLOCKED(source) (((source)->flags & G_SOURCE_BLOCKED) != 0)
 346 
 347 #define SOURCE_UNREF(source, context)                       \
 348    G_STMT_START {                                           \
 349     if ((source)->ref_count > 1)                            \
 350       (source)->ref_count--;                                \
 351     else                                                    \
 352       g_source_unref_internal ((source), (context), TRUE);  \
 353    } G_STMT_END
 354 
 355 
 356 /* Forward declarations */
 357 
 358 static void g_source_unref_internal             (GSource      *source,
 359                          GMainContext *context,
 360                          gboolean      have_lock);
 361 static void g_source_destroy_internal           (GSource      *source,
 362                          GMainContext *context,
 363                          gboolean      have_lock);
 364 static void g_source_set_priority_unlocked      (GSource      *source,
 365                          GMainContext *context,
 366                          gint          priority);
 367 static void g_child_source_remove_internal      (GSource      *child_source,
 368                                                  GMainContext *context);
 369 
 370 static void g_main_context_poll                 (GMainContext *context,
 371                          gint          timeout,
 372                          gint          priority,
 373                          GPollFD      *fds,
 374                          gint          n_fds);
 375 static void g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked    (GMainContext *context,
 376                          gint          priority,
 377                          GPollFD      *fd);
 378 static void g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (GMainContext *context,
 379                          GPollFD      *fd);
 380 
 381 static void     g_source_iter_init  (GSourceIter   *iter,
 382                      GMainContext  *context,
 383                      gboolean       may_modify);
 384 static gboolean g_source_iter_next  (GSourceIter   *iter,
 385                      GSource      **source);
 386 static void     g_source_iter_clear (GSourceIter   *iter);
 387 
 388 static gboolean g_timeout_dispatch (GSource     *source,
 389                     GSourceFunc  callback,
 390                     gpointer     user_data);
 391 static gboolean g_child_watch_prepare  (GSource     *source,
 392                         gint        *timeout);
 393 static gboolean g_child_watch_check    (GSource     *source);
 394 static gboolean g_child_watch_dispatch (GSource     *source,
 395                     GSourceFunc  callback,
 396                     gpointer     user_data);
 397 static void     g_child_watch_finalize (GSource     *source);
 398 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
 399 static void g_unix_signal_handler (int signum);
 400 static gboolean g_unix_signal_watch_prepare  (GSource     *source,
 401                           gint        *timeout);
 402 static gboolean g_unix_signal_watch_check    (GSource     *source);
 403 static gboolean g_unix_signal_watch_dispatch (GSource     *source,
 404                           GSourceFunc  callback,
 405                           gpointer     user_data);
 406 static void     g_unix_signal_watch_finalize  (GSource     *source);
 407 #endif
 408 static gboolean g_idle_prepare     (GSource     *source,
 409                     gint        *timeout);
 410 static gboolean g_idle_check       (GSource     *source);
 411 static gboolean g_idle_dispatch    (GSource     *source,
 412                     GSourceFunc  callback,
 413                     gpointer     user_data);
 414 
 415 static void block_source (GSource *source);
 416 
 417 static GMainContext *glib_worker_context;
 418 
 419 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (main_loop);
 420 static GMainContext *default_main_context;
 421 
 422 #ifndef G_OS_WIN32
 423 
 424 
 425 /* UNIX signals work by marking one of these variables then waking the
 426  * worker context to check on them and dispatch accordingly.
 427  */
 428 #ifdef HAVE_SIG_ATOMIC_T
 429 static volatile sig_atomic_t unix_signal_pending[NSIG];
 430 static volatile sig_atomic_t any_unix_signal_pending;
 431 #else
 432 static volatile int unix_signal_pending[NSIG];
 433 static volatile int any_unix_signal_pending;
 434 #endif
 435 static volatile guint unix_signal_refcount[NSIG];
 436 
 437 /* Guards all the data below */
 438 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (unix_signal_lock);
 439 static GSList *unix_signal_watches;
 440 static GSList *unix_child_watches;
 441 
 442 GSourceFuncs g_unix_signal_funcs =
 443 {
 444   g_unix_signal_watch_prepare,
 445   g_unix_signal_watch_check,
 446   g_unix_signal_watch_dispatch,
 447   g_unix_signal_watch_finalize
 448 };
 449 #endif /* !G_OS_WIN32 */
 450 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (main_context_list);
 451 static GSList *main_context_list = NULL;
 452 
 453 GSourceFuncs g_timeout_funcs =
 454 {
 455   NULL, /* prepare */
 456   NULL, /* check */
 457   g_timeout_dispatch,
 458   NULL
 459 };
 460 
 461 GSourceFuncs g_child_watch_funcs =
 462 {
 463   g_child_watch_prepare,
 464   g_child_watch_check,
 465   g_child_watch_dispatch,
 466   g_child_watch_finalize
 467 };
 468 
 469 GSourceFuncs g_idle_funcs =
 470 {
 471   g_idle_prepare,
 472   g_idle_check,
 473   g_idle_dispatch,
 474   NULL
 475 };
 476 
 477 /**
 478  * g_main_context_ref:
 479  * @context: a #GMainContext
 480  *
 481  * Increases the reference count on a #GMainContext object by one.
 482  *
 483  * Returns: the @context that was passed in (since 2.6)
 484  **/
 485 GMainContext *
 486 g_main_context_ref (GMainContext *context)
 487 {
 488   g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, NULL);
 489   g_return_val_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&context->ref_count) > 0, NULL);
 490 
 491   g_atomic_int_inc (&context->ref_count);
 492 
 493   return context;
 494 }
 495 
 496 static inline void
 497 poll_rec_list_free (GMainContext *context,
 498             GPollRec     *list)
 499 {
 500   g_slice_free_chain (GPollRec, list, next);
 501 }
 502 
 503 /**
 504  * g_main_context_unref:
 505  * @context: a #GMainContext
 506  *
 507  * Decreases the reference count on a #GMainContext object by one. If
 508  * the result is zero, free the context and free all associated memory.
 509  **/
 510 void
 511 g_main_context_unref (GMainContext *context)
 512 {
 513   GSourceIter iter;
 514   GSource *source;
 515   GList *sl_iter;
 516   GSourceList *list;
 517   gint i;
 518 
 519   g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
 520   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&context->ref_count) > 0);
 521 
 522   if (!g_atomic_int_dec_and_test (&context->ref_count))
 523     return;
 524 
 525   G_LOCK (main_context_list);
 526   main_context_list = g_slist_remove (main_context_list, context);
 527   G_UNLOCK (main_context_list);
 528 
 529   /* Free pending dispatches */
 530   for (i = 0; i < context->pending_dispatches->len; i++)
 531     g_source_unref_internal (context->pending_dispatches->pdata[i], context, FALSE);
 532 
 533   /* g_source_iter_next() assumes the context is locked. */
 534   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
 535   g_source_iter_init (&iter, context, TRUE);
 536   while (g_source_iter_next (&iter, &source))
 537     {
 538       source->context = NULL;
 539       g_source_destroy_internal (source, context, TRUE);
 540     }
 541   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
 542 
 543   for (sl_iter = context->source_lists; sl_iter; sl_iter = sl_iter->next)
 544     {
 545       list = sl_iter->data;
 546       g_slice_free (GSourceList, list);
 547     }
 548   g_list_free (context->source_lists);
 549 
 550   g_hash_table_destroy (context->sources);
 551 
 552   g_mutex_clear (&context->mutex);
 553 
 554   g_ptr_array_free (context->pending_dispatches, TRUE);
 555   g_free (context->cached_poll_array);
 556 
 557   poll_rec_list_free (context, context->poll_records);
 558 
 559   g_wakeup_free (context->wakeup);
 560   g_cond_clear (&context->cond);
 561 
 562   g_free (context);
 563 }
 564 
 565 /* Helper function used by mainloop/overflow test.
 566  */
 567 GMainContext *
 568 g_main_context_new_with_next_id (guint next_id)
 569 {
 570   GMainContext *ret = g_main_context_new ();
 571 
 572   ret->next_id = next_id;
 573 
 574   return ret;
 575 }
 576 
 577 /**
 578  * g_main_context_new:
 579  *
 580  * Creates a new #GMainContext structure.
 581  *
 582  * Returns: the new #GMainContext
 583  **/
 584 GMainContext *
 585 g_main_context_new (void)
 586 {
 587   static gsize initialised;
 588   GMainContext *context;
 589 
 590   if (g_once_init_enter (&initialised))
 591     {
 592 #ifdef G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
 593       if (getenv ("G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG") != NULL)
 594         _g_main_poll_debug = TRUE;
 595 #endif
 596 
 597       g_once_init_leave (&initialised, TRUE);
 598     }
 599 
 600   context = g_new0 (GMainContext, 1);
 601 
 602   g_mutex_init (&context->mutex);
 603   g_cond_init (&context->cond);
 604 
 605   context->sources = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
 606   context->owner = NULL;
 607   context->waiters = NULL;
 608 
 609   context->ref_count = 1;
 610 
 611   context->next_id = 1;
 612 
 613   context->source_lists = NULL;
 614 
 615   context->poll_func = g_poll;
 616 
 617   context->cached_poll_array = NULL;
 618   context->cached_poll_array_size = 0;
 619 
 620   context->pending_dispatches = g_ptr_array_new ();
 621 
 622   context->time_is_fresh = FALSE;
 623 
 624   context->wakeup = g_wakeup_new ();
 625   g_wakeup_get_pollfd (context->wakeup, &context->wake_up_rec);
 626   g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, 0, &context->wake_up_rec);
 627 
 628   G_LOCK (main_context_list);
 629   main_context_list = g_slist_append (main_context_list, context);
 630 
 631 #ifdef G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
 632   if (_g_main_poll_debug)
 633     g_print ("created context=%p\n", context);
 634 #endif
 635 
 636   G_UNLOCK (main_context_list);
 637 
 638   return context;
 639 }
 640 
 641 /**
 642  * g_main_context_default:
 643  *
 644  * Returns the global default main context. This is the main context
 645  * used for main loop functions when a main loop is not explicitly
 646  * specified, and corresponds to the "main" main loop. See also
 647  * g_main_context_get_thread_default().
 648  *
 649  * Returns: (transfer none): the global default main context.
 650  **/
 651 GMainContext *
 652 g_main_context_default (void)
 653 {
 654   /* Slow, but safe */
 655 
 656   G_LOCK (main_loop);
 657 
 658   if (!default_main_context)
 659     {
 660       default_main_context = g_main_context_new ();
 661 #ifdef G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
 662       if (_g_main_poll_debug)
 663     g_print ("default context=%p\n", default_main_context);
 664 #endif
 665     }
 666 
 667   G_UNLOCK (main_loop);
 668 
 669   return default_main_context;
 670 }
 671 
 672 static void
 673 free_context (gpointer data)
 674 {
 675   GMainContext *context = data;
 676 
 677   g_main_context_release (context);
 678   if (context)
 679     g_main_context_unref (context);
 680 }
 681 
 682 static void
 683 free_context_stack (gpointer data)
 684 {
 685   g_queue_free_full((GQueue *) data, (GDestroyNotify) free_context);
 686 }
 687 
 688 static GPrivate thread_context_stack = G_PRIVATE_INIT (free_context_stack);
 689 
 690 /**
 691  * g_main_context_push_thread_default:
 692  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext, or %NULL for the global default context
 693  *
 694  * Acquires @context and sets it as the thread-default context for the
 695  * current thread. This will cause certain asynchronous operations
 696  * (such as most [gio][gio]-based I/O) which are
 697  * started in this thread to run under @context and deliver their
 698  * results to its main loop, rather than running under the global
 699  * default context in the main thread. Note that calling this function
 700  * changes the context returned by g_main_context_get_thread_default(),
 701  * not the one returned by g_main_context_default(), so it does not affect
 702  * the context used by functions like g_idle_add().
 703  *
 704  * Normally you would call this function shortly after creating a new
 705  * thread, passing it a #GMainContext which will be run by a
 706  * #GMainLoop in that thread, to set a new default context for all
 707  * async operations in that thread. (In this case, you don't need to
 708  * ever call g_main_context_pop_thread_default().) In some cases
 709  * however, you may want to schedule a single operation in a
 710  * non-default context, or temporarily use a non-default context in
 711  * the main thread. In that case, you can wrap the call to the
 712  * asynchronous operation inside a
 713  * g_main_context_push_thread_default() /
 714  * g_main_context_pop_thread_default() pair, but it is up to you to
 715  * ensure that no other asynchronous operations accidentally get
 716  * started while the non-default context is active.
 717  *
 718  * Beware that libraries that predate this function may not correctly
 719  * handle being used from a thread with a thread-default context. Eg,
 720  * see g_file_supports_thread_contexts().
 721  *
 722  * Since: 2.22
 723  **/
 724 void
 725 g_main_context_push_thread_default (GMainContext *context)
 726 {
 727   GQueue *stack;
 728   gboolean acquired_context;
 729 
 730   acquired_context = g_main_context_acquire (context);
 731   g_return_if_fail (acquired_context);
 732 
 733   if (context == g_main_context_default ())
 734     context = NULL;
 735   else if (context)
 736     g_main_context_ref (context);
 737 
 738   stack = g_private_get (&thread_context_stack);
 739   if (!stack)
 740     {
 741       stack = g_queue_new ();
 742       g_private_set (&thread_context_stack, stack);
 743     }
 744 
 745   g_queue_push_head (stack, context);
 746 }
 747 
 748 /**
 749  * g_main_context_pop_thread_default:
 750  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext object, or %NULL
 751  *
 752  * Pops @context off the thread-default context stack (verifying that
 753  * it was on the top of the stack).
 754  *
 755  * Since: 2.22
 756  **/
 757 void
 758 g_main_context_pop_thread_default (GMainContext *context)
 759 {
 760   GQueue *stack;
 761 
 762   if (context == g_main_context_default ())
 763     context = NULL;
 764 
 765   stack = g_private_get (&thread_context_stack);
 766 
 767   g_return_if_fail (stack != NULL);
 768   g_return_if_fail (g_queue_peek_head (stack) == context);
 769 
 770   g_queue_pop_head (stack);
 771 
 772   g_main_context_release (context);
 773   if (context)
 774     g_main_context_unref (context);
 775 }
 776 
 777 /**
 778  * g_main_context_get_thread_default:
 779  *
 780  * Gets the thread-default #GMainContext for this thread. Asynchronous
 781  * operations that want to be able to be run in contexts other than
 782  * the default one should call this method or
 783  * g_main_context_ref_thread_default() to get a #GMainContext to add
 784  * their #GSources to. (Note that even in single-threaded
 785  * programs applications may sometimes want to temporarily push a
 786  * non-default context, so it is not safe to assume that this will
 787  * always return %NULL if you are running in the default thread.)
 788  *
 789  * If you need to hold a reference on the context, use
 790  * g_main_context_ref_thread_default() instead.
 791  *
 792  * Returns: (transfer none): the thread-default #GMainContext, or
 793  * %NULL if the thread-default context is the global default context.
 794  *
 795  * Since: 2.22
 796  **/
 797 GMainContext *
 798 g_main_context_get_thread_default (void)
 799 {
 800   GQueue *stack;
 801 
 802   stack = g_private_get (&thread_context_stack);
 803   if (stack)
 804     return g_queue_peek_head (stack);
 805   else
 806     return NULL;
 807 }
 808 
 809 /**
 810  * g_main_context_ref_thread_default:
 811  *
 812  * Gets the thread-default #GMainContext for this thread, as with
 813  * g_main_context_get_thread_default(), but also adds a reference to
 814  * it with g_main_context_ref(). In addition, unlike
 815  * g_main_context_get_thread_default(), if the thread-default context
 816  * is the global default context, this will return that #GMainContext
 817  * (with a ref added to it) rather than returning %NULL.
 818  *
 819  * Returns: (transfer full): the thread-default #GMainContext. Unref
 820  *     with g_main_context_unref() when you are done with it.
 821  *
 822  * Since: 2.32
 823  */
 824 GMainContext *
 825 g_main_context_ref_thread_default (void)
 826 {
 827   GMainContext *context;
 828 
 829   context = g_main_context_get_thread_default ();
 830   if (!context)
 831     context = g_main_context_default ();
 832   return g_main_context_ref (context);
 833 }
 834 
 835 /* Hooks for adding to the main loop */
 836 
 837 /**
 838  * g_source_new:
 839  * @source_funcs: structure containing functions that implement
 840  *                the sources behavior.
 841  * @struct_size: size of the #GSource structure to create.
 842  *
 843  * Creates a new #GSource structure. The size is specified to
 844  * allow creating structures derived from #GSource that contain
 845  * additional data. The size passed in must be at least
 846  * `sizeof (GSource)`.
 847  *
 848  * The source will not initially be associated with any #GMainContext
 849  * and must be added to one with g_source_attach() before it will be
 850  * executed.
 851  *
 852  * Returns: the newly-created #GSource.
 853  **/
 854 GSource *
 855 g_source_new (GSourceFuncs *source_funcs,
 856           guint         struct_size)
 857 {
 858   GSource *source;
 859 
 860   g_return_val_if_fail (source_funcs != NULL, NULL);
 861   g_return_val_if_fail (struct_size >= sizeof (GSource), NULL);
 862 
 863   source = (GSource*) g_malloc0 (struct_size);
 864 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
 865   if (source == NULL)
 866       return NULL;
 867 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
 868   source->priv = g_slice_new0 (GSourcePrivate);
 869 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
 870   if (source->priv == NULL)
 871   {
 872       g_free(source);
 873       return NULL;
 874   }
 875 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
 876   source->source_funcs = source_funcs;
 877   source->ref_count = 1;
 878 
 879   source->priority = G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT;
 880 
 881   source->flags = G_HOOK_FLAG_ACTIVE;
 882 
 883   source->priv->ready_time = -1;
 884 
 885   /* NULL/0 initialization for all other fields */
 886 
 887   return source;
 888 }
 889 
 890 /* Holds context's lock */
 891 static void
 892 g_source_iter_init (GSourceIter  *iter,
 893             GMainContext *context,
 894             gboolean      may_modify)
 895 {
 896   iter->context = context;
 897   iter->current_list = NULL;
 898   iter->source = NULL;
 899   iter->may_modify = may_modify;
 900 }
 901 
 902 /* Holds context's lock */
 903 static gboolean
 904 g_source_iter_next (GSourceIter *iter, GSource **source)
 905 {
 906   GSource *next_source;
 907 
 908   if (iter->source)
 909     next_source = iter->source->next;
 910   else
 911     next_source = NULL;
 912 
 913   if (!next_source)
 914     {
 915       if (iter->current_list)
 916     iter->current_list = iter->current_list->next;
 917       else
 918     iter->current_list = iter->context->source_lists;
 919 
 920       if (iter->current_list)
 921     {
 922       GSourceList *source_list = iter->current_list->data;
 923 
 924       next_source = source_list->head;
 925     }
 926     }
 927 
 928   /* Note: unreffing iter->source could potentially cause its
 929    * GSourceList to be removed from source_lists (if iter->source is
 930    * the only source in its list, and it is destroyed), so we have to
 931    * keep it reffed until after we advance iter->current_list, above.
 932    */
 933 
 934   if (iter->source && iter->may_modify)
 935     SOURCE_UNREF (iter->source, iter->context);
 936   iter->source = next_source;
 937   if (iter->source && iter->may_modify)
 938     iter->source->ref_count++;
 939 
 940   *source = iter->source;
 941   return *source != NULL;
 942 }
 943 
 944 /* Holds context's lock. Only necessary to call if you broke out of
 945  * the g_source_iter_next() loop early.
 946  */
 947 static void
 948 g_source_iter_clear (GSourceIter *iter)
 949 {
 950   if (iter->source && iter->may_modify)
 951     {
 952       SOURCE_UNREF (iter->source, iter->context);
 953       iter->source = NULL;
 954     }
 955 }
 956 
 957 /* Holds context's lock
 958  */
 959 static GSourceList *
 960 find_source_list_for_priority (GMainContext *context,
 961                    gint          priority,
 962                    gboolean      create)
 963 {
 964   GList *iter, *last;
 965   GSourceList *source_list;
 966 
 967   last = NULL;
 968   for (iter = context->source_lists; iter != NULL; last = iter, iter = iter->next)
 969     {
 970       source_list = iter->data;
 971 
 972       if (source_list->priority == priority)
 973     return source_list;
 974 
 975       if (source_list->priority > priority)
 976     {
 977       if (!create)
 978         return NULL;
 979 
 980       source_list = g_slice_new0 (GSourceList);
 981       source_list->priority = priority;
 982       context->source_lists = g_list_insert_before (context->source_lists,
 983                             iter,
 984                             source_list);
 985       return source_list;
 986     }
 987     }
 988 
 989   if (!create)
 990     return NULL;
 991 
 992   source_list = g_slice_new0 (GSourceList);
 993   source_list->priority = priority;
 994 
 995   if (!last)
 996     context->source_lists = g_list_append (NULL, source_list);
 997   else
 998     {
 999       /* This just appends source_list to the end of
1000        * context->source_lists without having to walk the list again.
1001        */
1002       last = g_list_append (last, source_list);
1003     }
1004   return source_list;
1005 }
1006 
1007 /* Holds context's lock
1008  */
1009 static void
1010 source_add_to_context (GSource      *source,
1011                GMainContext *context)
1012 {
1013   GSourceList *source_list;
1014   GSource *prev, *next;
1015 
1016   source_list = find_source_list_for_priority (context, source->priority, TRUE);
1017 
1018   if (source->priv->parent_source)
1019     {
1020       g_assert (source_list->head != NULL);
1021 
1022       /* Put the source immediately before its parent */
1023       prev = source->priv->parent_source->prev;
1024       next = source->priv->parent_source;
1025     }
1026   else
1027     {
1028       prev = source_list->tail;
1029       next = NULL;
1030     }
1031 
1032   source->next = next;
1033   if (next)
1034     next->prev = source;
1035   else
1036     source_list->tail = source;
1037 
1038   source->prev = prev;
1039   if (prev)
1040     prev->next = source;
1041   else
1042     source_list->head = source;
1043 }
1044 
1045 /* Holds context's lock
1046  */
1047 static void
1048 source_remove_from_context (GSource      *source,
1049                 GMainContext *context)
1050 {
1051   GSourceList *source_list;
1052 
1053   source_list = find_source_list_for_priority (context, source->priority, FALSE);
1054   g_return_if_fail (source_list != NULL);
1055 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1056   if (source_list == NULL)
1057     return;
1058 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1059 
1060   if (source->prev)
1061     source->prev->next = source->next;
1062   else
1063     source_list->head = source->next;
1064 
1065   if (source->next)
1066     source->next->prev = source->prev;
1067   else
1068     source_list->tail = source->prev;
1069 
1070   source->prev = NULL;
1071   source->next = NULL;
1072 
1073   if (source_list->head == NULL)
1074     {
1075       context->source_lists = g_list_remove (context->source_lists, source_list);
1076       g_slice_free (GSourceList, source_list);
1077     }
1078 }
1079 
1080 static guint
1081 g_source_attach_unlocked (GSource      *source,
1082                           GMainContext *context,
1083                           gboolean      do_wakeup)
1084 {
1085   GSList *tmp_list;
1086   guint id;
1087 
1088   /* The counter may have wrapped, so we must ensure that we do not
1089    * reuse the source id of an existing source.
1090    */
1091   do
1092     id = context->next_id++;
1093   while (id == 0 || g_hash_table_contains (context->sources, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id)));
1094 
1095   source->context = context;
1096   source->source_id = id;
1097   source->ref_count++;
1098 
1099   g_hash_table_insert (context->sources, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id), source);
1100 
1101   source_add_to_context (source, context);
1102 
1103   if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
1104     {
1105       tmp_list = source->poll_fds;
1106       while (tmp_list)
1107         {
1108           g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, source->priority, tmp_list->data);
1109           tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
1110         }
1111 
1112       for (tmp_list = source->priv->fds; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
1113         g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, source->priority, tmp_list->data);
1114     }
1115 
1116   tmp_list = source->priv->child_sources;
1117   while (tmp_list)
1118     {
1119       g_source_attach_unlocked (tmp_list->data, context, FALSE);
1120       tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
1121     }
1122 
1123   /* If another thread has acquired the context, wake it up since it
1124    * might be in poll() right now.
1125    */
1126   if (do_wakeup && context->owner && context->owner != G_THREAD_SELF)
1127     g_wakeup_signal (context->wakeup);
1128 
1129   return source->source_id;
1130 }
1131 
1132 /**
1133  * g_source_attach:
1134  * @source: a #GSource
1135  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext (if %NULL, the default context will be used)
1136  *
1137  * Adds a #GSource to a @context so that it will be executed within
1138  * that context. Remove it by calling g_source_destroy().
1139  *
1140  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) for the source within the
1141  *   #GMainContext.
1142  **/
1143 guint
1144 g_source_attach (GSource      *source,
1145          GMainContext *context)
1146 {
1147   guint result = 0;
1148 
1149 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1150   if (source == NULL) {
1151     return 0;
1152   }
1153 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1154 
1155   g_return_val_if_fail (source->context == NULL, 0);
1156   g_return_val_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source), 0);
1157 
1158   TRACE (GLIB_MAIN_SOURCE_ATTACH (g_source_get_name (source)));
1159 
1160   if (!context)
1161     context = g_main_context_default ();
1162 
1163   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1164 
1165   result = g_source_attach_unlocked (source, context, TRUE);
1166 
1167   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1168 
1169   return result;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static void
1173 g_source_destroy_internal (GSource      *source,
1174                GMainContext *context,
1175                gboolean      have_lock)
1176 {
1177   TRACE (GLIB_MAIN_SOURCE_DESTROY (g_source_get_name (source)));
1178 
1179   if (!have_lock)
1180     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1181 
1182   if (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source))
1183     {
1184       GSList *tmp_list;
1185       gpointer old_cb_data;
1186       GSourceCallbackFuncs *old_cb_funcs;
1187 
1188       source->flags &= ~G_HOOK_FLAG_ACTIVE;
1189 
1190       old_cb_data = source->callback_data;
1191       old_cb_funcs = source->callback_funcs;
1192 
1193       source->callback_data = NULL;
1194       source->callback_funcs = NULL;
1195 
1196       if (old_cb_funcs)
1197     {
1198       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1199       old_cb_funcs->unref (old_cb_data);
1200       LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1201     }
1202 
1203       if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
1204     {
1205       tmp_list = source->poll_fds;
1206       while (tmp_list)
1207         {
1208           g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (context, tmp_list->data);
1209           tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
1210         }
1211 
1212           for (tmp_list = source->priv->fds; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
1213             g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (context, tmp_list->data);
1214     }
1215 
1216       while (source->priv->child_sources)
1217         g_child_source_remove_internal (source->priv->child_sources->data, context);
1218 
1219       if (source->priv->parent_source)
1220         g_child_source_remove_internal (source, context);
1221 
1222       g_source_unref_internal (source, context, TRUE);
1223     }
1224 
1225   if (!have_lock)
1226     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /**
1230  * g_source_destroy:
1231  * @source: a #GSource
1232  *
1233  * Removes a source from its #GMainContext, if any, and mark it as
1234  * destroyed.  The source cannot be subsequently added to another
1235  * context. It is safe to call this on sources which have already been
1236  * removed from their context.
1237  **/
1238 void
1239 g_source_destroy (GSource *source)
1240 {
1241   GMainContext *context;
1242 
1243   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1244 
1245   context = source->context;
1246 
1247   if (context)
1248     g_source_destroy_internal (source, context, FALSE);
1249   else
1250     source->flags &= ~G_HOOK_FLAG_ACTIVE;
1251 }
1252 
1253 /**
1254  * g_source_get_id:
1255  * @source: a #GSource
1256  *
1257  * Returns the numeric ID for a particular source. The ID of a source
1258  * is a positive integer which is unique within a particular main loop
1259  * context. The reverse
1260  * mapping from ID to source is done by g_main_context_find_source_by_id().
1261  *
1262  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) for the source
1263  **/
1264 guint
1265 g_source_get_id (GSource *source)
1266 {
1267   guint result;
1268 
1269   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, 0);
1270   g_return_val_if_fail (source->context != NULL, 0);
1271 
1272   LOCK_CONTEXT (source->context);
1273   result = source->source_id;
1274   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (source->context);
1275 
1276   return result;
1277 }
1278 
1279 /**
1280  * g_source_get_context:
1281  * @source: a #GSource
1282  *
1283  * Gets the #GMainContext with which the source is associated.
1284  *
1285  * You can call this on a source that has been destroyed, provided
1286  * that the #GMainContext it was attached to still exists (in which
1287  * case it will return that #GMainContext). In particular, you can
1288  * always call this function on the source returned from
1289  * g_main_current_source(). But calling this function on a source
1290  * whose #GMainContext has been destroyed is an error.
1291  *
1292  * Returns: (transfer none) (allow-none): the #GMainContext with which the
1293  *               source is associated, or %NULL if the context has not
1294  *               yet been added to a source.
1295  **/
1296 GMainContext *
1297 g_source_get_context (GSource *source)
1298 {
1299   g_return_val_if_fail (source->context != NULL || !SOURCE_DESTROYED (source), NULL);
1300 
1301   return source->context;
1302 }
1303 
1304 /**
1305  * g_source_add_poll:
1306  * @source:a #GSource
1307  * @fd: a #GPollFD structure holding information about a file
1308  *      descriptor to watch.
1309  *
1310  * Adds a file descriptor to the set of file descriptors polled for
1311  * this source. This is usually combined with g_source_new() to add an
1312  * event source. The event source's check function will typically test
1313  * the @revents field in the #GPollFD struct and return %TRUE if events need
1314  * to be processed.
1315  *
1316  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
1317  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
1318  *
1319  * Using this API forces the linear scanning of event sources on each
1320  * main loop iteration.  Newly-written event sources should try to use
1321  * g_source_add_unix_fd() instead of this API.
1322  **/
1323 void
1324 g_source_add_poll (GSource *source,
1325            GPollFD *fd)
1326 {
1327   GMainContext *context;
1328 
1329   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1330   g_return_if_fail (fd != NULL);
1331   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source));
1332 
1333 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1334   if (source == NULL)
1335     return;
1336 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1337 
1338   context = source->context;
1339 
1340   if (context)
1341     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1342 
1343   source->poll_fds = g_slist_prepend (source->poll_fds, fd);
1344 
1345   if (context)
1346     {
1347       if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
1348     g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, source->priority, fd);
1349       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1350     }
1351 }
1352 
1353 /**
1354  * g_source_remove_poll:
1355  * @source:a #GSource
1356  * @fd: a #GPollFD structure previously passed to g_source_add_poll().
1357  *
1358  * Removes a file descriptor from the set of file descriptors polled for
1359  * this source.
1360  *
1361  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
1362  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
1363  **/
1364 void
1365 g_source_remove_poll (GSource *source,
1366               GPollFD *fd)
1367 {
1368   GMainContext *context;
1369 
1370   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1371   g_return_if_fail (fd != NULL);
1372   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source));
1373 
1374   context = source->context;
1375 
1376   if (context)
1377     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1378 
1379   source->poll_fds = g_slist_remove (source->poll_fds, fd);
1380 
1381   if (context)
1382     {
1383       if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
1384     g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (context, fd);
1385       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1386     }
1387 }
1388 
1389 /**
1390  * g_source_add_child_source:
1391  * @source:a #GSource
1392  * @child_source: a second #GSource that @source should "poll"
1393  *
1394  * Adds @child_source to @source as a "polled" source; when @source is
1395  * added to a #GMainContext, @child_source will be automatically added
1396  * with the same priority, when @child_source is triggered, it will
1397  * cause @source to dispatch (in addition to calling its own
1398  * callback), and when @source is destroyed, it will destroy
1399  * @child_source as well. (@source will also still be dispatched if
1400  * its own prepare/check functions indicate that it is ready.)
1401  *
1402  * If you don't need @child_source to do anything on its own when it
1403  * triggers, you can call g_source_set_dummy_callback() on it to set a
1404  * callback that does nothing (except return %TRUE if appropriate).
1405  *
1406  * @source will hold a reference on @child_source while @child_source
1407  * is attached to it.
1408  *
1409  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
1410  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
1411  *
1412  * Since: 2.28
1413  **/
1414 void
1415 g_source_add_child_source (GSource *source,
1416                GSource *child_source)
1417 {
1418   GMainContext *context;
1419 
1420   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1421   g_return_if_fail (child_source != NULL);
1422   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source));
1423   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (child_source));
1424   g_return_if_fail (child_source->context == NULL);
1425   g_return_if_fail (child_source->priv->parent_source == NULL);
1426 
1427   context = source->context;
1428 
1429   if (context)
1430     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1431 
1432   source->priv->child_sources = g_slist_prepend (source->priv->child_sources,
1433                          g_source_ref (child_source));
1434   child_source->priv->parent_source = source;
1435   g_source_set_priority_unlocked (child_source, NULL, source->priority);
1436   if (SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
1437     block_source (child_source);
1438 
1439   if (context)
1440     {
1441       g_source_attach_unlocked (child_source, context, TRUE);
1442       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1443     }
1444 }
1445 
1446 static void
1447 g_child_source_remove_internal (GSource *child_source,
1448                                 GMainContext *context)
1449 {
1450   GSource *parent_source = child_source->priv->parent_source;
1451 
1452   parent_source->priv->child_sources =
1453     g_slist_remove (parent_source->priv->child_sources, child_source);
1454   child_source->priv->parent_source = NULL;
1455 
1456   g_source_destroy_internal (child_source, context, TRUE);
1457   g_source_unref_internal (child_source, context, TRUE);
1458 }
1459 
1460 /**
1461  * g_source_remove_child_source:
1462  * @source:a #GSource
1463  * @child_source: a #GSource previously passed to
1464  *     g_source_add_child_source().
1465  *
1466  * Detaches @child_source from @source and destroys it.
1467  *
1468  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
1469  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
1470  *
1471  * Since: 2.28
1472  **/
1473 void
1474 g_source_remove_child_source (GSource *source,
1475                   GSource *child_source)
1476 {
1477   GMainContext *context;
1478 
1479   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1480   g_return_if_fail (child_source != NULL);
1481   g_return_if_fail (child_source->priv->parent_source == source);
1482   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source));
1483   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (child_source));
1484 
1485   context = source->context;
1486 
1487   if (context)
1488     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1489 
1490   g_child_source_remove_internal (child_source, context);
1491 
1492   if (context)
1493     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1494 }
1495 
1496 /**
1497  * g_source_set_callback_indirect:
1498  * @source: the source
1499  * @callback_data: pointer to callback data "object"
1500  * @callback_funcs: functions for reference counting @callback_data
1501  *                  and getting the callback and data
1502  *
1503  * Sets the callback function storing the data as a refcounted callback
1504  * "object". This is used internally. Note that calling
1505  * g_source_set_callback_indirect() assumes
1506  * an initial reference count on @callback_data, and thus
1507  * @callback_funcs->unref will eventually be called once more
1508  * than @callback_funcs->ref.
1509  **/
1510 void
1511 g_source_set_callback_indirect (GSource              *source,
1512                 gpointer              callback_data,
1513                 GSourceCallbackFuncs *callback_funcs)
1514 {
1515   GMainContext *context;
1516   gpointer old_cb_data;
1517   GSourceCallbackFuncs *old_cb_funcs;
1518 
1519   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1520   g_return_if_fail (callback_funcs != NULL || callback_data == NULL);
1521 
1522   context = source->context;
1523 
1524   if (context)
1525     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1526 
1527   old_cb_data = source->callback_data;
1528   old_cb_funcs = source->callback_funcs;
1529 
1530   source->callback_data = callback_data;
1531   source->callback_funcs = callback_funcs;
1532 
1533   if (context)
1534     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1535 
1536   if (old_cb_funcs)
1537     old_cb_funcs->unref (old_cb_data);
1538 }
1539 
1540 static void
1541 g_source_callback_ref (gpointer cb_data)
1542 {
1543   GSourceCallback *callback = cb_data;
1544 
1545   callback->ref_count++;
1546 }
1547 
1548 
1549 static void
1550 g_source_callback_unref (gpointer cb_data)
1551 {
1552   GSourceCallback *callback = cb_data;
1553 
1554   callback->ref_count--;
1555   if (callback->ref_count == 0)
1556     {
1557       if (callback->notify)
1558     callback->notify (callback->data);
1559       g_free (callback);
1560     }
1561 }
1562 
1563 static void
1564 g_source_callback_get (gpointer     cb_data,
1565                GSource     *source,
1566                GSourceFunc *func,
1567                gpointer    *data)
1568 {
1569   GSourceCallback *callback = cb_data;
1570 
1571   *func = callback->func;
1572   *data = callback->data;
1573 }
1574 
1575 static GSourceCallbackFuncs g_source_callback_funcs = {
1576   g_source_callback_ref,
1577   g_source_callback_unref,
1578   g_source_callback_get,
1579 };
1580 
1581 /**
1582  * g_source_set_callback:
1583  * @source: the source
1584  * @func: a callback function
1585  * @data: the data to pass to callback function
1586  * @notify: (allow-none): a function to call when @data is no longer in use, or %NULL.
1587  *
1588  * Sets the callback function for a source. The callback for a source is
1589  * called from the source's dispatch function.
1590  *
1591  * The exact type of @func depends on the type of source; ie. you
1592  * should not count on @func being called with @data as its first
1593  * parameter.
1594  *
1595  * Typically, you won't use this function. Instead use functions specific
1596  * to the type of source you are using.
1597  **/
1598 void
1599 g_source_set_callback (GSource        *source,
1600                GSourceFunc     func,
1601                gpointer        data,
1602                GDestroyNotify  notify)
1603 {
1604   GSourceCallback *new_callback;
1605 
1606   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1607 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1608   if (source == NULL)
1609     return;
1610 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1611 
1612   new_callback = g_new (GSourceCallback, 1);
1613 
1614   new_callback->ref_count = 1;
1615   new_callback->func = func;
1616   new_callback->data = data;
1617   new_callback->notify = notify;
1618 
1619   g_source_set_callback_indirect (source, new_callback, &g_source_callback_funcs);
1620 }
1621 
1622 
1623 /**
1624  * g_source_set_funcs:
1625  * @source: a #GSource
1626  * @funcs: the new #GSourceFuncs
1627  *
1628  * Sets the source functions (can be used to override
1629  * default implementations) of an unattached source.
1630  *
1631  * Since: 2.12
1632  */
1633 void
1634 g_source_set_funcs (GSource     *source,
1635                GSourceFuncs *funcs)
1636 {
1637   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1638   g_return_if_fail (source->context == NULL);
1639   g_return_if_fail (source->ref_count > 0);
1640   g_return_if_fail (funcs != NULL);
1641 
1642   source->source_funcs = funcs;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static void
1646 g_source_set_priority_unlocked (GSource      *source,
1647                 GMainContext *context,
1648                 gint          priority)
1649 {
1650   GSList *tmp_list;
1651 
1652 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1653   if (source == NULL || source->priv == NULL || source->priv->parent_source == NULL)
1654     return;
1655 
1656   if (context == NULL)
1657     return;
1658 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1659 
1660   g_return_if_fail (source->priv->parent_source == NULL ||
1661             source->priv->parent_source->priority == priority);
1662 
1663   if (context)
1664     {
1665       /* Remove the source from the context's source and then
1666        * add it back after so it is sorted in the correct place
1667        */
1668       source_remove_from_context (source, source->context);
1669     }
1670 
1671   source->priority = priority;
1672 
1673   if (context)
1674     {
1675       source_add_to_context (source, source->context);
1676 
1677       if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
1678     {
1679       tmp_list = source->poll_fds;
1680       while (tmp_list)
1681         {
1682           g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (context, tmp_list->data);
1683           g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, priority, tmp_list->data);
1684 
1685           tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
1686         }
1687 
1688           for (tmp_list = source->priv->fds; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
1689             {
1690               g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (context, tmp_list->data);
1691               g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, priority, tmp_list->data);
1692             }
1693     }
1694     }
1695 
1696   if (source->priv->child_sources)
1697     {
1698       tmp_list = source->priv->child_sources;
1699       while (tmp_list)
1700     {
1701       g_source_set_priority_unlocked (tmp_list->data, context, priority);
1702       tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
1703     }
1704     }
1705 }
1706 
1707 /**
1708  * g_source_set_priority:
1709  * @source: a #GSource
1710  * @priority: the new priority.
1711  *
1712  * Sets the priority of a source. While the main loop is being run, a
1713  * source will be dispatched if it is ready to be dispatched and no
1714  * sources at a higher (numerically smaller) priority are ready to be
1715  * dispatched.
1716  *
1717  * A child source always has the same priority as its parent.  It is not
1718  * permitted to change the priority of a source once it has been added
1719  * as a child of another source.
1720  **/
1721 void
1722 g_source_set_priority (GSource  *source,
1723                gint      priority)
1724 {
1725   GMainContext *context;
1726 
1727 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1728   if (source == NULL || source->priv == NULL || source->priv->parent_source == NULL)
1729     return;
1730 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1731 
1732   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1733   g_return_if_fail (source->priv->parent_source == NULL);
1734 
1735   context = source->context;
1736 
1737   if (context)
1738     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1739   g_source_set_priority_unlocked (source, context, priority);
1740   if (context)
1741     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (source->context);
1742 }
1743 
1744 /**
1745  * g_source_get_priority:
1746  * @source: a #GSource
1747  *
1748  * Gets the priority of a source.
1749  *
1750  * Returns: the priority of the source
1751  **/
1752 gint
1753 g_source_get_priority (GSource *source)
1754 {
1755   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, 0);
1756 
1757   return source->priority;
1758 }
1759 
1760 /**
1761  * g_source_set_ready_time:
1762  * @source: a #GSource
1763  * @ready_time: the monotonic time at which the source will be ready,
1764  *              0 for "immediately", -1 for "never"
1765  *
1766  * Sets a #GSource to be dispatched when the given monotonic time is
1767  * reached (or passed).  If the monotonic time is in the past (as it
1768  * always will be if @ready_time is 0) then the source will be
1769  * dispatched immediately.
1770  *
1771  * If @ready_time is -1 then the source is never woken up on the basis
1772  * of the passage of time.
1773  *
1774  * Dispatching the source does not reset the ready time.  You should do
1775  * so yourself, from the source dispatch function.
1776  *
1777  * Note that if you have a pair of sources where the ready time of one
1778  * suggests that it will be delivered first but the priority for the
1779  * other suggests that it would be delivered first, and the ready time
1780  * for both sources is reached during the same main context iteration
1781  * then the order of dispatch is undefined.
1782  *
1783  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
1784  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
1785  *
1786  * Since: 2.36
1787  **/
1788 void
1789 g_source_set_ready_time (GSource *source,
1790                          gint64   ready_time)
1791 {
1792   GMainContext *context;
1793 
1794   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1795   g_return_if_fail (source->ref_count > 0);
1796 
1797 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
1798   if (source == NULL)
1799     return;
1800 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
1801 
1802   if (source->priv->ready_time == ready_time)
1803     return;
1804 
1805   context = source->context;
1806 
1807   if (context)
1808     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1809 
1810   source->priv->ready_time = ready_time;
1811 
1812   if (context)
1813     {
1814       /* Quite likely that we need to change the timeout on the poll */
1815       if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
1816         g_wakeup_signal (context->wakeup);
1817       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1818     }
1819 }
1820 
1821 /**
1822  * g_source_get_ready_time:
1823  * @source: a #GSource
1824  *
1825  * Gets the "ready time" of @source, as set by
1826  * g_source_set_ready_time().
1827  *
1828  * Any time before the current monotonic time (including 0) is an
1829  * indication that the source will fire immediately.
1830  *
1831  * Returns: the monotonic ready time, -1 for "never"
1832  **/
1833 gint64
1834 g_source_get_ready_time (GSource *source)
1835 {
1836   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, -1);
1837 
1838   return source->priv->ready_time;
1839 }
1840 
1841 /**
1842  * g_source_set_can_recurse:
1843  * @source: a #GSource
1844  * @can_recurse: whether recursion is allowed for this source
1845  *
1846  * Sets whether a source can be called recursively. If @can_recurse is
1847  * %TRUE, then while the source is being dispatched then this source
1848  * will be processed normally. Otherwise, all processing of this
1849  * source is blocked until the dispatch function returns.
1850  **/
1851 void
1852 g_source_set_can_recurse (GSource  *source,
1853               gboolean  can_recurse)
1854 {
1855   GMainContext *context;
1856 
1857   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1858 
1859   context = source->context;
1860 
1861   if (context)
1862     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1863 
1864   if (can_recurse)
1865     source->flags |= G_SOURCE_CAN_RECURSE;
1866   else
1867     source->flags &= ~G_SOURCE_CAN_RECURSE;
1868 
1869   if (context)
1870     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1871 }
1872 
1873 /**
1874  * g_source_get_can_recurse:
1875  * @source: a #GSource
1876  *
1877  * Checks whether a source is allowed to be called recursively.
1878  * see g_source_set_can_recurse().
1879  *
1880  * Returns: whether recursion is allowed.
1881  **/
1882 gboolean
1883 g_source_get_can_recurse (GSource  *source)
1884 {
1885   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, FALSE);
1886 
1887   return (source->flags & G_SOURCE_CAN_RECURSE) != 0;
1888 }
1889 
1890 
1891 /**
1892  * g_source_set_name:
1893  * @source: a #GSource
1894  * @name: debug name for the source
1895  *
1896  * Sets a name for the source, used in debugging and profiling.
1897  * The name defaults to #NULL.
1898  *
1899  * The source name should describe in a human-readable way
1900  * what the source does. For example, "X11 event queue"
1901  * or "GTK+ repaint idle handler" or whatever it is.
1902  *
1903  * It is permitted to call this function multiple times, but is not
1904  * recommended due to the potential performance impact.  For example,
1905  * one could change the name in the "check" function of a #GSourceFuncs
1906  * to include details like the event type in the source name.
1907  *
1908  * Use caution if changing the name while another thread may be
1909  * accessing it with g_source_get_name(); that function does not copy
1910  * the value, and changing the value will free it while the other thread
1911  * may be attempting to use it.
1912  *
1913  * Since: 2.26
1914  **/
1915 void
1916 g_source_set_name (GSource    *source,
1917                    const char *name)
1918 {
1919   GMainContext *context;
1920 
1921   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
1922 
1923   context = source->context;
1924 
1925   if (context)
1926     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1927 
1928   /* setting back to NULL is allowed, just because it's
1929    * weird if get_name can return NULL but you can't
1930    * set that.
1931    */
1932 
1933   g_free (source->name);
1934   source->name = g_strdup (name);
1935 
1936   if (context)
1937     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
1938 }
1939 
1940 /**
1941  * g_source_get_name:
1942  * @source: a #GSource
1943  *
1944  * Gets a name for the source, used in debugging and profiling.  The
1945  * name may be #NULL if it has never been set with g_source_set_name().
1946  *
1947  * Returns: the name of the source
1948  *
1949  * Since: 2.26
1950  **/
1951 const char *
1952 g_source_get_name (GSource *source)
1953 {
1954   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, NULL);
1955 
1956   return source->name;
1957 }
1958 
1959 /**
1960  * g_source_set_name_by_id:
1961  * @tag: a #GSource ID
1962  * @name: debug name for the source
1963  *
1964  * Sets the name of a source using its ID.
1965  *
1966  * This is a convenience utility to set source names from the return
1967  * value of g_idle_add(), g_timeout_add(), etc.
1968  *
1969  * It is a programmer error to attempt to set the name of a non-existent
1970  * source.
1971  *
1972  * More specifically: source IDs can be reissued after a source has been
1973  * destroyed and therefore it is never valid to use this function with a
1974  * source ID which may have already been removed.  An example is when
1975  * scheduling an idle to run in another thread with g_idle_add(): the
1976  * idle may already have run and been removed by the time this function
1977  * is called on its (now invalid) source ID.  This source ID may have
1978  * been reissued, leading to the operation being performed against the
1979  * wrong source.
1980  *
1981  * Since: 2.26
1982  **/
1983 void
1984 g_source_set_name_by_id (guint           tag,
1985                          const char     *name)
1986 {
1987   GSource *source;
1988 
1989   g_return_if_fail (tag > 0);
1990 
1991   source = g_main_context_find_source_by_id (NULL, tag);
1992   if (source == NULL)
1993     return;
1994 
1995   g_source_set_name (source, name);
1996 }
1997 
1998 
1999 /**
2000  * g_source_ref:
2001  * @source: a #GSource
2002  *
2003  * Increases the reference count on a source by one.
2004  *
2005  * Returns: @source
2006  **/
2007 GSource *
2008 g_source_ref (GSource *source)
2009 {
2010   GMainContext *context;
2011 
2012   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, NULL);
2013 
2014   context = source->context;
2015 
2016   if (context)
2017     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2018 
2019   source->ref_count++;
2020 
2021   if (context)
2022     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2023 
2024   return source;
2025 }
2026 
2027 /* g_source_unref() but possible to call within context lock
2028  */
2029 static void
2030 g_source_unref_internal (GSource      *source,
2031              GMainContext *context,
2032              gboolean      have_lock)
2033 {
2034   gpointer old_cb_data = NULL;
2035   GSourceCallbackFuncs *old_cb_funcs = NULL;
2036 
2037   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
2038 
2039   if (!have_lock && context)
2040     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2041 
2042   source->ref_count--;
2043   if (source->ref_count == 0)
2044     {
2045       old_cb_data = source->callback_data;
2046       old_cb_funcs = source->callback_funcs;
2047 
2048       source->callback_data = NULL;
2049       source->callback_funcs = NULL;
2050 
2051       if (context)
2052     {
2053       if (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source))
2054         g_warning (G_STRLOC ": ref_count == 0, but source was still attached to a context!");
2055       source_remove_from_context (source, context);
2056 
2057           g_hash_table_remove (context->sources, GUINT_TO_POINTER (source->source_id));
2058     }
2059 
2060       if (source->source_funcs->finalize)
2061     {
2062       if (context)
2063         UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2064       source->source_funcs->finalize (source);
2065       if (context)
2066         LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2067     }
2068 
2069       g_free (source->name);
2070       source->name = NULL;
2071 
2072       g_slist_free (source->poll_fds);
2073       source->poll_fds = NULL;
2074 
2075       g_slist_free_full (source->priv->fds, g_free);
2076 
2077       g_slice_free (GSourcePrivate, source->priv);
2078       source->priv = NULL;
2079 
2080       g_free (source);
2081     }
2082 
2083   if (!have_lock && context)
2084     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2085 
2086   if (old_cb_funcs)
2087     {
2088       if (have_lock)
2089     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2090 
2091       old_cb_funcs->unref (old_cb_data);
2092 
2093       if (have_lock)
2094     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2095     }
2096 }
2097 
2098 /**
2099  * g_source_unref:
2100  * @source: a #GSource
2101  *
2102  * Decreases the reference count of a source by one. If the
2103  * resulting reference count is zero the source and associated
2104  * memory will be destroyed.
2105  **/
2106 void
2107 g_source_unref (GSource *source)
2108 {
2109   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
2110 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
2111   if (source == NULL)
2112     return;
2113 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
2114 
2115   g_source_unref_internal (source, source->context, FALSE);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /**
2119  * g_main_context_find_source_by_id:
2120  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext (if %NULL, the default context will be used)
2121  * @source_id: the source ID, as returned by g_source_get_id().
2122  *
2123  * Finds a #GSource given a pair of context and ID.
2124  *
2125  * It is a programmer error to attempt to lookup a non-existent source.
2126  *
2127  * More specifically: source IDs can be reissued after a source has been
2128  * destroyed and therefore it is never valid to use this function with a
2129  * source ID which may have already been removed.  An example is when
2130  * scheduling an idle to run in another thread with g_idle_add(): the
2131  * idle may already have run and been removed by the time this function
2132  * is called on its (now invalid) source ID.  This source ID may have
2133  * been reissued, leading to the operation being performed against the
2134  * wrong source.
2135  *
2136  * Returns: (transfer none): the #GSource
2137  **/
2138 GSource *
2139 g_main_context_find_source_by_id (GMainContext *context,
2140                                   guint         source_id)
2141 {
2142   GSource *source;
2143 
2144   g_return_val_if_fail (source_id > 0, NULL);
2145 
2146   if (context == NULL)
2147     context = g_main_context_default ();
2148 
2149   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2150   source = g_hash_table_lookup (context->sources, GUINT_TO_POINTER (source_id));
2151   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2152 
2153   if (source && SOURCE_DESTROYED (source))
2154     source = NULL;
2155 
2156   return source;
2157 }
2158 
2159 /**
2160  * g_main_context_find_source_by_funcs_user_data:
2161  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext (if %NULL, the default context will be used).
2162  * @funcs: the @source_funcs passed to g_source_new().
2163  * @user_data: the user data from the callback.
2164  *
2165  * Finds a source with the given source functions and user data.  If
2166  * multiple sources exist with the same source function and user data,
2167  * the first one found will be returned.
2168  *
2169  * Returns: (transfer none): the source, if one was found, otherwise %NULL
2170  **/
2171 GSource *
2172 g_main_context_find_source_by_funcs_user_data (GMainContext *context,
2173                            GSourceFuncs *funcs,
2174                            gpointer      user_data)
2175 {
2176   GSourceIter iter;
2177   GSource *source;
2178 
2179   g_return_val_if_fail (funcs != NULL, NULL);
2180 
2181   if (context == NULL)
2182     context = g_main_context_default ();
2183 
2184   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2185 
2186   g_source_iter_init (&iter, context, FALSE);
2187   while (g_source_iter_next (&iter, &source))
2188     {
2189       if (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source) &&
2190       source->source_funcs == funcs &&
2191       source->callback_funcs)
2192     {
2193       GSourceFunc callback;
2194       gpointer callback_data;
2195 
2196       source->callback_funcs->get (source->callback_data, source, &callback, &callback_data);
2197 
2198       if (callback_data == user_data)
2199         break;
2200     }
2201     }
2202   g_source_iter_clear (&iter);
2203 
2204   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2205 
2206   return source;
2207 }
2208 
2209 /**
2210  * g_main_context_find_source_by_user_data:
2211  * @context: a #GMainContext
2212  * @user_data: the user_data for the callback.
2213  *
2214  * Finds a source with the given user data for the callback.  If
2215  * multiple sources exist with the same user data, the first
2216  * one found will be returned.
2217  *
2218  * Returns: (transfer none): the source, if one was found, otherwise %NULL
2219  **/
2220 GSource *
2221 g_main_context_find_source_by_user_data (GMainContext *context,
2222                      gpointer      user_data)
2223 {
2224   GSourceIter iter;
2225   GSource *source;
2226 
2227   if (context == NULL)
2228     context = g_main_context_default ();
2229 
2230   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2231 
2232   g_source_iter_init (&iter, context, FALSE);
2233   while (g_source_iter_next (&iter, &source))
2234     {
2235       if (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source) &&
2236       source->callback_funcs)
2237     {
2238       GSourceFunc callback;
2239       gpointer callback_data = NULL;
2240 
2241       source->callback_funcs->get (source->callback_data, source, &callback, &callback_data);
2242 
2243       if (callback_data == user_data)
2244         break;
2245     }
2246     }
2247   g_source_iter_clear (&iter);
2248 
2249   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2250 
2251   return source;
2252 }
2253 
2254 /**
2255  * g_source_remove:
2256  * @tag: the ID of the source to remove.
2257  *
2258  * Removes the source with the given id from the default main context.
2259  *
2260  * The id of a #GSource is given by g_source_get_id(), or will be
2261  * returned by the functions g_source_attach(), g_idle_add(),
2262  * g_idle_add_full(), g_timeout_add(), g_timeout_add_full(),
2263  * g_child_watch_add(), g_child_watch_add_full(), g_io_add_watch(), and
2264  * g_io_add_watch_full().
2265  *
2266  * See also g_source_destroy(). You must use g_source_destroy() for sources
2267  * added to a non-default main context.
2268  *
2269  * It is a programmer error to attempt to remove a non-existent source.
2270  *
2271  * More specifically: source IDs can be reissued after a source has been
2272  * destroyed and therefore it is never valid to use this function with a
2273  * source ID which may have already been removed.  An example is when
2274  * scheduling an idle to run in another thread with g_idle_add(): the
2275  * idle may already have run and been removed by the time this function
2276  * is called on its (now invalid) source ID.  This source ID may have
2277  * been reissued, leading to the operation being performed against the
2278  * wrong source.
2279  *
2280  * Returns: For historical reasons, this function always returns %TRUE
2281  **/
2282 gboolean
2283 g_source_remove (guint tag)
2284 {
2285   GSource *source;
2286 
2287   g_return_val_if_fail (tag > 0, FALSE);
2288 
2289   source = g_main_context_find_source_by_id (NULL, tag);
2290   if (source)
2291     g_source_destroy (source);
2292   else
2293     g_critical ("Source ID %u was not found when attempting to remove it", tag);
2294 
2295   return source != NULL;
2296 }
2297 
2298 /**
2299  * g_source_remove_by_user_data:
2300  * @user_data: the user_data for the callback.
2301  *
2302  * Removes a source from the default main loop context given the user
2303  * data for the callback. If multiple sources exist with the same user
2304  * data, only one will be destroyed.
2305  *
2306  * Returns: %TRUE if a source was found and removed.
2307  **/
2308 gboolean
2309 g_source_remove_by_user_data (gpointer user_data)
2310 {
2311   GSource *source;
2312 
2313   source = g_main_context_find_source_by_user_data (NULL, user_data);
2314   if (source)
2315     {
2316       g_source_destroy (source);
2317       return TRUE;
2318     }
2319   else
2320     return FALSE;
2321 }
2322 
2323 /**
2324  * g_source_remove_by_funcs_user_data:
2325  * @funcs: The @source_funcs passed to g_source_new()
2326  * @user_data: the user data for the callback
2327  *
2328  * Removes a source from the default main loop context given the
2329  * source functions and user data. If multiple sources exist with the
2330  * same source functions and user data, only one will be destroyed.
2331  *
2332  * Returns: %TRUE if a source was found and removed.
2333  **/
2334 gboolean
2335 g_source_remove_by_funcs_user_data (GSourceFuncs *funcs,
2336                     gpointer      user_data)
2337 {
2338   GSource *source;
2339 
2340   g_return_val_if_fail (funcs != NULL, FALSE);
2341 
2342   source = g_main_context_find_source_by_funcs_user_data (NULL, funcs, user_data);
2343   if (source)
2344     {
2345       g_source_destroy (source);
2346       return TRUE;
2347     }
2348   else
2349     return FALSE;
2350 }
2351 
2352 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
2353 /**
2354  * g_source_add_unix_fd:
2355  * @source: a #GSource
2356  * @fd: the fd to monitor
2357  * @events: an event mask
2358  *
2359  * Monitors @fd for the IO events in @events.
2360  *
2361  * The tag returned by this function can be used to remove or modify the
2362  * monitoring of the fd using g_source_remove_unix_fd() or
2363  * g_source_modify_unix_fd().
2364  *
2365  * It is not necessary to remove the fd before destroying the source; it
2366  * will be cleaned up automatically.
2367  *
2368  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
2369  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
2370  *
2371  * As the name suggests, this function is not available on Windows.
2372  *
2373  * Returns: an opaque tag
2374  *
2375  * Since: 2.36
2376  **/
2377 gpointer
2378 g_source_add_unix_fd (GSource      *source,
2379                       gint          fd,
2380                       GIOCondition  events)
2381 {
2382   GMainContext *context;
2383   GPollFD *poll_fd;
2384 
2385   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, NULL);
2386   g_return_val_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source), NULL);
2387 
2388   poll_fd = g_new (GPollFD, 1);
2389   poll_fd->fd = fd;
2390   poll_fd->events = events;
2391   poll_fd->revents = 0;
2392 
2393   context = source->context;
2394 
2395   if (context)
2396     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2397 
2398   source->priv->fds = g_slist_prepend (source->priv->fds, poll_fd);
2399 
2400   if (context)
2401     {
2402       if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
2403         g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, source->priority, poll_fd);
2404       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2405     }
2406 
2407   return poll_fd;
2408 }
2409 
2410 /**
2411  * g_source_modify_unix_fd:
2412  * @source: a #GSource
2413  * @tag: the tag from g_source_add_unix_fd()
2414  * @new_events: the new event mask to watch
2415  *
2416  * Updates the event mask to watch for the fd identified by @tag.
2417  *
2418  * @tag is the tag returned from g_source_add_unix_fd().
2419  *
2420  * If you want to remove a fd, don't set its event mask to zero.
2421  * Instead, call g_source_remove_unix_fd().
2422  *
2423  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
2424  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
2425  *
2426  * As the name suggests, this function is not available on Windows.
2427  *
2428  * Since: 2.36
2429  **/
2430 void
2431 g_source_modify_unix_fd (GSource      *source,
2432                          gpointer      tag,
2433                          GIOCondition  new_events)
2434 {
2435   GMainContext *context;
2436   GPollFD *poll_fd;
2437 
2438   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
2439   g_return_if_fail (g_slist_find (source->priv->fds, tag));
2440 
2441   context = source->context;
2442   poll_fd = tag;
2443 
2444   poll_fd->events = new_events;
2445 
2446   if (context)
2447     g_main_context_wakeup (context);
2448 }
2449 
2450 /**
2451  * g_source_remove_unix_fd:
2452  * @source: a #GSource
2453  * @tag: the tag from g_source_add_unix_fd()
2454  *
2455  * Reverses the effect of a previous call to g_source_add_unix_fd().
2456  *
2457  * You only need to call this if you want to remove an fd from being
2458  * watched while keeping the same source around.  In the normal case you
2459  * will just want to destroy the source.
2460  *
2461  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
2462  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
2463  *
2464  * As the name suggests, this function is not available on Windows.
2465  *
2466  * Since: 2.36
2467  **/
2468 void
2469 g_source_remove_unix_fd (GSource  *source,
2470                          gpointer  tag)
2471 {
2472   GMainContext *context;
2473   GPollFD *poll_fd;
2474 
2475   g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
2476   g_return_if_fail (g_slist_find (source->priv->fds, tag));
2477 
2478   context = source->context;
2479   poll_fd = tag;
2480 
2481   if (context)
2482     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2483 
2484   source->priv->fds = g_slist_remove (source->priv->fds, poll_fd);
2485 
2486   if (context)
2487     {
2488       if (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
2489         g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (context, poll_fd);
2490 
2491       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
2492     }
2493 
2494   g_free (poll_fd);
2495 }
2496 
2497 /**
2498  * g_source_query_unix_fd:
2499  * @source: a #GSource
2500  * @tag: the tag from g_source_add_unix_fd()
2501  *
2502  * Queries the events reported for the fd corresponding to @tag on
2503  * @source during the last poll.
2504  *
2505  * The return value of this function is only defined when the function
2506  * is called from the check or dispatch functions for @source.
2507  *
2508  * This API is only intended to be used by implementations of #GSource.
2509  * Do not call this API on a #GSource that you did not create.
2510  *
2511  * As the name suggests, this function is not available on Windows.
2512  *
2513  * Returns: the conditions reported on the fd
2514  *
2515  * Since: 2.36
2516  **/
2517 GIOCondition
2518 g_source_query_unix_fd (GSource  *source,
2519                         gpointer  tag)
2520 {
2521   GPollFD *poll_fd;
2522 
2523   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, 0);
2524   g_return_val_if_fail (g_slist_find (source->priv->fds, tag), 0);
2525 
2526   poll_fd = tag;
2527 
2528   return poll_fd->revents;
2529 }
2530 #endif /* G_OS_UNIX */
2531 
2532 /**
2533  * g_get_current_time:
2534  * @result: #GTimeVal structure in which to store current time.
2535  *
2536  * Equivalent to the UNIX gettimeofday() function, but portable.
2537  *
2538  * You may find g_get_real_time() to be more convenient.
2539  **/
2540 void
2541 g_get_current_time (GTimeVal *result)
2542 {
2543 #ifndef G_OS_WIN32
2544   struct timeval r;
2545 
2546   g_return_if_fail (result != NULL);
2547 
2548   /*this is required on alpha, there the timeval structs are int's
2549     not longs and a cast only would fail horribly*/
2550   gettimeofday (&r, NULL);
2551   result->tv_sec = r.tv_sec;
2552   result->tv_usec = r.tv_usec;
2553 #else
2554   FILETIME ft;
2555   guint64 time64;
2556 
2557   g_return_if_fail (result != NULL);
2558 
2559   GetSystemTimeAsFileTime (&ft);
2560   memmove (&time64, &ft, sizeof (FILETIME));
2561 
2562   /* Convert from 100s of nanoseconds since 1601-01-01
2563    * to Unix epoch. Yes, this is Y2038 unsafe.
2564    */
2565   time64 -= G_GINT64_CONSTANT (116444736000000000);
2566   time64 /= 10;
2567 
2568   result->tv_sec = time64 / 1000000;
2569   result->tv_usec = time64 % 1000000;
2570 #endif
2571 }
2572 
2573 /**
2574  * g_get_real_time:
2575  *
2576  * Queries the system wall-clock time.
2577  *
2578  * This call is functionally equivalent to g_get_current_time() except
2579  * that the return value is often more convenient than dealing with a
2580  * #GTimeVal.
2581  *
2582  * You should only use this call if you are actually interested in the real
2583  * wall-clock time.  g_get_monotonic_time() is probably more useful for
2584  * measuring intervals.
2585  *
2586  * Returns: the number of microseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC.
2587  *
2588  * Since: 2.28
2589  **/
2590 gint64
2591 g_get_real_time (void)
2592 {
2593   GTimeVal tv;
2594 
2595   g_get_current_time (&tv);
2596 
2597   return (((gint64) tv.tv_sec) * 1000000) + tv.tv_usec;
2598 }
2599 
2600 /**
2601  * g_get_monotonic_time:
2602  *
2603  * Queries the system monotonic time.
2604  *
2605  * The monotonic clock will always increase and doesn't suffer
2606  * discontinuities when the user (or NTP) changes the system time.  It
2607  * may or may not continue to tick during times where the machine is
2608  * suspended.
2609  *
2610  * We try to use the clock that corresponds as closely as possible to
2611  * the passage of time as measured by system calls such as poll() but it
2612  * may not always be possible to do this.
2613  *
2614  * Returns: the monotonic time, in microseconds
2615  *
2616  * Since: 2.28
2617  **/
2618 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32)
2619 static ULONGLONG (*g_GetTickCount64) (void) = NULL;
2620 static guint32 g_win32_tick_epoch = 0;
2621 
2622 void
2623 g_clock_win32_init (void)
2624 {
2625   HMODULE kernel32;
2626 
2627   g_GetTickCount64 = NULL;
2628   kernel32 = GetModuleHandle ("KERNEL32.DLL");
2629   if (kernel32 != NULL)
2630     g_GetTickCount64 = (void *) GetProcAddress (kernel32, "GetTickCount64");
2631   g_win32_tick_epoch = ((guint32)GetTickCount()) >> 31;
2632 }
2633 
2634 gint64
2635 g_get_monotonic_time (void)
2636 {
2637   guint64 ticks;
2638   guint32 ticks32;
2639 
2640   /* There are four sources for the monotonic time on Windows:
2641    *
2642    * Three are based on a (1 msec accuracy, but only read periodically) clock chip:
2643    * - GetTickCount (GTC)
2644    *    32bit msec counter, updated each ~15msec, wraps in ~50 days
2645    * - GetTickCount64 (GTC64)
2646    *    Same as GetTickCount, but extended to 64bit, so no wrap
2647    *    Only available in Vista or later
2648    * - timeGetTime (TGT)
2649    *    similar to GetTickCount by default: 15msec, 50 day wrap.
2650    *    available in winmm.dll (thus known as the multimedia timers)
2651    *    However apps can raise the system timer clock frequency using timeBeginPeriod()
2652    *    increasing the accuracy up to 1 msec, at a cost in general system performance
2653    *    and battery use.
2654    *
2655    * One is based on high precision clocks:
2656    * - QueryPrecisionCounter (QPC)
2657    *    This has much higher accuracy, but is not guaranteed monotonic, and
2658    *    has lots of complications like clock jumps and different times on different
2659    *    CPUs. It also has lower long term accuracy (i.e. it will drift compared to
2660    *    the low precision clocks.
2661    *
2662    * Additionally, the precision available in the timer-based wakeup such as
2663    * MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx (which is what the mainloop is based on) is based
2664    * on the TGT resolution, so by default it is ~15msec, but can be increased by apps.
2665    *
2666    * The QPC timer has too many issues to be used as is. The only way it could be used
2667    * is to use it to interpolate the lower precision clocks. Firefox does something like
2668    * this:
2669    *   https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=363258
2670    *
2671    * However this seems quite complicated, so we're not doing this right now.
2672    *
2673    * The approach we take instead is to use the TGT timer, extending it to 64bit
2674    * either by using the GTC64 value, or if that is not available, a process local
2675    * time epoch that we increment when we detect a timer wrap (assumes that we read
2676    * the time at least once every 50 days).
2677    *
2678    * This means that:
2679    *  - We have a globally consistent monotonic clock on Vista and later
2680    *  - We have a locally monotonic clock on XP
2681    *  - Apps that need higher precision in timeouts and clock reads can call
2682    *    timeBeginPeriod() to increase it as much as they want
2683    */
2684 
2685   if (g_GetTickCount64 != NULL)
2686     {
2687       guint32 ticks_as_32bit;
2688 
2689       ticks = g_GetTickCount64 ();
2690       ticks32 = timeGetTime();
2691 
2692       /* GTC64 and TGT are sampled at different times, however they
2693        * have the same base and source (msecs since system boot).
2694        * They can differ by as much as -16 to +16 msecs.
2695        * We can't just inject the low bits into the 64bit counter
2696        * as one of the counters can have wrapped in 32bit space and
2697        * the other not. Instead we calculate the signed difference
2698        * in 32bit space and apply that difference to the 64bit counter.
2699        */
2700       ticks_as_32bit = (guint32)ticks;
2701 
2702       /* We could do some 2's complement hack, but we play it safe */
2703       if (ticks32 - ticks_as_32bit <= G_MAXINT32)
2704         ticks += ticks32 - ticks_as_32bit;
2705       else
2706         ticks -= ticks_as_32bit - ticks32;
2707     }
2708   else
2709     {
2710       guint32 epoch;
2711 
2712       epoch = g_atomic_int_get (&g_win32_tick_epoch);
2713 
2714       /* Must read ticks after the epoch. Then we're guaranteed
2715        * that the ticks value we read is higher or equal to any
2716        * previous ones that lead to the writing of the epoch.
2717        */
2718       ticks32 = timeGetTime();
2719 
2720       /* We store the MSB of the current time as the LSB
2721        * of the epoch. Comparing these bits lets us detect when
2722        * the 32bit counter has wrapped so we can increase the
2723        * epoch.
2724        *
2725        * This will work as long as this function is called at
2726        * least once every ~24 days, which is half the wrap time
2727        * of a 32bit msec counter. I think this is pretty likely.
2728        *
2729        * Note that g_win32_tick_epoch is a process local state,
2730        * so the monotonic clock will not be the same between
2731        * processes.
2732        */
2733       if ((ticks32 >> 31) != (epoch & 1))
2734         {
2735           epoch++;
2736           g_atomic_int_set (&g_win32_tick_epoch, epoch);
2737         }
2738 
2739 
2740       ticks = (guint64)ticks32 | ((guint64)epoch) << 31;
2741     }
2742 
2743   return ticks * 1000;
2744 }
2745 #elif defined(HAVE_MACH_MACH_TIME_H) /* Mac OS */
2746 gint64
2747 g_get_monotonic_time (void)
2748 {
2749   static mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase_info;
2750 
2751   if (timebase_info.denom == 0)
2752     {
2753       /* This is a fraction that we must use to scale
2754        * mach_absolute_time() by in order to reach nanoseconds.
2755        *
2756        * We've only ever observed this to be 1/1, but maybe it could be
2757        * 1000/1 if mach time is microseconds already, or 1/1000 if
2758        * picoseconds.  Try to deal nicely with that.
2759        */
2760       mach_timebase_info (&timebase_info);
2761 
2762       /* We actually want microseconds... */
2763       if (timebase_info.numer % 1000 == 0)
2764         timebase_info.numer /= 1000;
2765       else
2766         timebase_info.denom *= 1000;
2767 
2768       /* We want to make the numer 1 to avoid having to multiply... */
2769       if (timebase_info.denom % timebase_info.numer == 0)
2770         {
2771           timebase_info.denom /= timebase_info.numer;
2772           timebase_info.numer = 1;
2773         }
2774       else
2775         {
2776           /* We could just multiply by timebase_info.numer below, but why
2777            * bother for a case that may never actually exist...
2778            *
2779            * Plus -- performing the multiplication would risk integer
2780            * overflow.  If we ever actually end up in this situation, we
2781            * should more carefully evaluate the correct course of action.
2782            */
2783           mach_timebase_info (&timebase_info); /* Get a fresh copy for a better message */
2784           g_error ("Got weird mach timebase info of %d/%d.  Please file a bug against GLib.",
2785                    timebase_info.numer, timebase_info.denom);
2786         }
2787     }
2788 
2789   return mach_absolute_time () / timebase_info.denom;
2790 }
2791 #else
2792 gint64
2793 g_get_monotonic_time (void)
2794 {
2795   struct timespec ts;
2796   gint result;
2797 
2798   result = clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
2799 
2800   if G_UNLIKELY (result != 0)
2801     g_error ("GLib requires working CLOCK_MONOTONIC");
2802 
2803   return (((gint64) ts.tv_sec) * 1000000) + (ts.tv_nsec / 1000);
2804 }
2805 #endif
2806 
2807 static void
2808 g_main_dispatch_free (gpointer dispatch)
2809 {
2810   g_slice_free (GMainDispatch, dispatch);
2811 }
2812 
2813 /* Running the main loop */
2814 
2815 static GMainDispatch *
2816 get_dispatch (void)
2817 {
2818   static GPrivate depth_private = G_PRIVATE_INIT (g_main_dispatch_free);
2819   GMainDispatch *dispatch;
2820 
2821   dispatch = g_private_get (&depth_private);
2822 
2823   if (!dispatch)
2824     {
2825       dispatch = g_slice_new0 (GMainDispatch);
2826       g_private_set (&depth_private, dispatch);
2827     }
2828 
2829   return dispatch;
2830 }
2831 
2832 /**
2833  * g_main_depth:
2834  *
2835  * Returns the depth of the stack of calls to
2836  * g_main_context_dispatch() on any #GMainContext in the current thread.
2837  *  That is, when called from the toplevel, it gives 0. When
2838  * called from within a callback from g_main_context_iteration()
2839  * (or g_main_loop_run(), etc.) it returns 1. When called from within
2840  * a callback to a recursive call to g_main_context_iteration(),
2841  * it returns 2. And so forth.
2842  *
2843  * This function is useful in a situation like the following:
2844  * Imagine an extremely simple "garbage collected" system.
2845  *
2846  * |[<!-- language="C" -->
2847  * static GList *free_list;
2848  *
2849  * gpointer
2850  * allocate_memory (gsize size)
2851  * {
2852  *   gpointer result = g_malloc (size);
2853  *   free_list = g_list_prepend (free_list, result);
2854  *   return result;
2855  * }
2856  *
2857  * void
2858  * free_allocated_memory (void)
2859  * {
2860  *   GList *l;
2861  *   for (l = free_list; l; l = l->next);
2862  *     g_free (l->data);
2863  *   g_list_free (free_list);
2864  *   free_list = NULL;
2865  *  }
2866  *
2867  * [...]
2868  *
2869  * while (TRUE);
2870  *  {
2871  *    g_main_context_iteration (NULL, TRUE);
2872  *    free_allocated_memory();
2873  *   }
2874  * ]|
2875  *
2876  * This works from an application, however, if you want to do the same
2877  * thing from a library, it gets more difficult, since you no longer
2878  * control the main loop. You might think you can simply use an idle
2879  * function to make the call to free_allocated_memory(), but that
2880  * doesn't work, since the idle function could be called from a
2881  * recursive callback. This can be fixed by using g_main_depth()
2882  *
2883  * |[<!-- language="C" -->
2884  * gpointer
2885  * allocate_memory (gsize size)
2886  * {
2887  *   FreeListBlock *block = g_new (FreeListBlock, 1);
2888  *   block->mem = g_malloc (size);
2889  *   block->depth = g_main_depth ();
2890  *   free_list = g_list_prepend (free_list, block);
2891  *   return block->mem;
2892  * }
2893  *
2894  * void
2895  * free_allocated_memory (void)
2896  * {
2897  *   GList *l;
2898  *
2899  *   int depth = g_main_depth ();
2900  *   for (l = free_list; l; );
2901  *     {
2902  *       GList *next = l->next;
2903  *       FreeListBlock *block = l->data;
2904  *       if (block->depth > depth)
2905  *         {
2906  *           g_free (block->mem);
2907  *           g_free (block);
2908  *           free_list = g_list_delete_link (free_list, l);
2909  *         }
2910  *
2911  *       l = next;
2912  *     }
2913  *   }
2914  * ]|
2915  *
2916  * There is a temptation to use g_main_depth() to solve
2917  * problems with reentrancy. For instance, while waiting for data
2918  * to be received from the network in response to a menu item,
2919  * the menu item might be selected again. It might seem that
2920  * one could make the menu item's callback return immediately
2921  * and do nothing if g_main_depth() returns a value greater than 1.
2922  * However, this should be avoided since the user then sees selecting
2923  * the menu item do nothing. Furthermore, you'll find yourself adding
2924  * these checks all over your code, since there are doubtless many,
2925  * many things that the user could do. Instead, you can use the
2926  * following techniques:
2927  *
2928  * 1. Use gtk_widget_set_sensitive() or modal dialogs to prevent
2929  *    the user from interacting with elements while the main
2930  *    loop is recursing.
2931  *
2932  * 2. Avoid main loop recursion in situations where you can't handle
2933  *    arbitrary  callbacks. Instead, structure your code so that you
2934  *    simply return to the main loop and then get called again when
2935  *    there is more work to do.
2936  *
2937  * Returns: The main loop recursion level in the current thread
2938  */
2939 int
2940 g_main_depth (void)
2941 {
2942   GMainDispatch *dispatch = get_dispatch ();
2943   return dispatch->depth;
2944 }
2945 
2946 /**
2947  * g_main_current_source:
2948  *
2949  * Returns the currently firing source for this thread.
2950  *
2951  * Returns: (transfer none): The currently firing source or %NULL.
2952  *
2953  * Since: 2.12
2954  */
2955 GSource *
2956 g_main_current_source (void)
2957 {
2958   GMainDispatch *dispatch = get_dispatch ();
2959   return dispatch->source;
2960 }
2961 
2962 /**
2963  * g_source_is_destroyed:
2964  * @source: a #GSource
2965  *
2966  * Returns whether @source has been destroyed.
2967  *
2968  * This is important when you operate upon your objects
2969  * from within idle handlers, but may have freed the object
2970  * before the dispatch of your idle handler.
2971  *
2972  * |[<!-- language="C" -->
2973  * static gboolean
2974  * idle_callback (gpointer data)
2975  * {
2976  *   SomeWidget *self = data;
2977  *
2978  *   GDK_THREADS_ENTER ();
2979  *   // do stuff with self
2980  *   self->idle_id = 0;
2981  *   GDK_THREADS_LEAVE ();
2982  *
2983  *   return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
2984  * }
2985  *
2986  * static void
2987  * some_widget_do_stuff_later (SomeWidget *self)
2988  * {
2989  *   self->idle_id = g_idle_add (idle_callback, self);
2990  * }
2991  *
2992  * static void
2993  * some_widget_finalize (GObject *object)
2994  * {
2995  *   SomeWidget *self = SOME_WIDGET (object);
2996  *
2997  *   if (self->idle_id)
2998  *     g_source_remove (self->idle_id);
2999  *
3000  *   G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->finalize (object);
3001  * }
3002  * ]|
3003  *
3004  * This will fail in a multi-threaded application if the
3005  * widget is destroyed before the idle handler fires due
3006  * to the use after free in the callback. A solution, to
3007  * this particular problem, is to check to if the source
3008  * has already been destroy within the callback.
3009  *
3010  * |[<!-- language="C" -->
3011  * static gboolean
3012  * idle_callback (gpointer data)
3013  * {
3014  *   SomeWidget *self = data;
3015  *
3016  *   GDK_THREADS_ENTER ();
3017  *   if (!g_source_is_destroyed (g_main_current_source ()))
3018  *     {
3019  *       // do stuff with self
3020  *     }
3021  *   GDK_THREADS_LEAVE ();
3022  *
3023  *   return FALSE;
3024  * }
3025  * ]|
3026  *
3027  * Returns: %TRUE if the source has been destroyed
3028  *
3029  * Since: 2.12
3030  */
3031 gboolean
3032 g_source_is_destroyed (GSource *source)
3033 {
3034   return SOURCE_DESTROYED (source);
3035 }
3036 
3037 /* Temporarily remove all this source's file descriptors from the
3038  * poll(), so that if data comes available for one of the file descriptors
3039  * we don't continually spin in the poll()
3040  */
3041 /* HOLDS: source->context's lock */
3042 static void
3043 block_source (GSource *source)
3044 {
3045   GSList *tmp_list;
3046 
3047   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_BLOCKED (source));
3048 
3049   source->flags |= G_SOURCE_BLOCKED;
3050 
3051   if (source->context)
3052     {
3053       tmp_list = source->poll_fds;
3054       while (tmp_list)
3055         {
3056           g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (source->context, tmp_list->data);
3057           tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
3058         }
3059 
3060       for (tmp_list = source->priv->fds; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
3061         g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (source->context, tmp_list->data);
3062     }
3063 
3064   if (source->priv && source->priv->child_sources)
3065     {
3066       tmp_list = source->priv->child_sources;
3067       while (tmp_list)
3068     {
3069       block_source (tmp_list->data);
3070       tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
3071     }
3072     }
3073 }
3074 
3075 /* HOLDS: source->context's lock */
3076 static void
3077 unblock_source (GSource *source)
3078 {
3079   GSList *tmp_list;
3080 
3081   g_return_if_fail (SOURCE_BLOCKED (source)); /* Source already unblocked */
3082   g_return_if_fail (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source));
3083 
3084   source->flags &= ~G_SOURCE_BLOCKED;
3085 
3086   tmp_list = source->poll_fds;
3087   while (tmp_list)
3088     {
3089       g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (source->context, source->priority, tmp_list->data);
3090       tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
3091     }
3092 
3093   for (tmp_list = source->priv->fds; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
3094     g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (source->context, source->priority, tmp_list->data);
3095 
3096   if (source->priv && source->priv->child_sources)
3097     {
3098       tmp_list = source->priv->child_sources;
3099       while (tmp_list)
3100     {
3101       unblock_source (tmp_list->data);
3102       tmp_list = tmp_list->next;
3103     }
3104     }
3105 }
3106 
3107 /* HOLDS: context's lock */
3108 static void
3109 g_main_dispatch (GMainContext *context)
3110 {
3111   GMainDispatch *current = get_dispatch ();
3112   guint i;
3113 
3114   for (i = 0; i < context->pending_dispatches->len; i++)
3115     {
3116       GSource *source = context->pending_dispatches->pdata[i];
3117 
3118       context->pending_dispatches->pdata[i] = NULL;
3119       g_assert (source);
3120 
3121       source->flags &= ~G_SOURCE_READY;
3122 
3123       if (!SOURCE_DESTROYED (source))
3124     {
3125       gboolean was_in_call;
3126       gpointer user_data = NULL;
3127       GSourceFunc callback = NULL;
3128       GSourceCallbackFuncs *cb_funcs;
3129       gpointer cb_data;
3130       gboolean need_destroy;
3131 
3132       gboolean (*dispatch) (GSource *,
3133                 GSourceFunc,
3134                 gpointer);
3135           GSource *prev_source;
3136 
3137       dispatch = source->source_funcs->dispatch;
3138       cb_funcs = source->callback_funcs;
3139       cb_data = source->callback_data;
3140 
3141       if (cb_funcs)
3142         cb_funcs->ref (cb_data);
3143 
3144       if ((source->flags & G_SOURCE_CAN_RECURSE) == 0)
3145         block_source (source);
3146 
3147       was_in_call = source->flags & G_HOOK_FLAG_IN_CALL;
3148       source->flags |= G_HOOK_FLAG_IN_CALL;
3149 
3150       if (cb_funcs)
3151         cb_funcs->get (cb_data, source, &callback, &user_data);
3152 
3153       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3154 
3155           /* These operations are safe because 'current' is thread-local
3156            * and not modified from anywhere but this function.
3157            */
3158           prev_source = current->source;
3159           current->source = source;
3160           current->depth++;
3161 
3162       TRACE( GLIB_MAIN_BEFORE_DISPATCH (g_source_get_name (source)));
3163           need_destroy = !(* dispatch) (source, callback, user_data);
3164       TRACE( GLIB_MAIN_AFTER_DISPATCH (g_source_get_name (source)));
3165 
3166           current->source = prev_source;
3167           current->depth--;
3168 
3169       if (cb_funcs)
3170         cb_funcs->unref (cb_data);
3171 
3172       LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3173 
3174       if (!was_in_call)
3175         source->flags &= ~G_HOOK_FLAG_IN_CALL;
3176 
3177       if (SOURCE_BLOCKED (source) && !SOURCE_DESTROYED (source))
3178         unblock_source (source);
3179 
3180       /* Note: this depends on the fact that we can't switch
3181        * sources from one main context to another
3182        */
3183       if (need_destroy && !SOURCE_DESTROYED (source))
3184         {
3185           g_assert (source->context == context);
3186           g_source_destroy_internal (source, context, TRUE);
3187         }
3188     }
3189 
3190       SOURCE_UNREF (source, context);
3191     }
3192 
3193   g_ptr_array_set_size (context->pending_dispatches, 0);
3194 }
3195 
3196 /**
3197  * g_main_context_acquire:
3198  * @context: a #GMainContext
3199  *
3200  * Tries to become the owner of the specified context.
3201  * If some other thread is the owner of the context,
3202  * returns %FALSE immediately. Ownership is properly
3203  * recursive: the owner can require ownership again
3204  * and will release ownership when g_main_context_release()
3205  * is called as many times as g_main_context_acquire().
3206  *
3207  * You must be the owner of a context before you
3208  * can call g_main_context_prepare(), g_main_context_query(),
3209  * g_main_context_check(), g_main_context_dispatch().
3210  *
3211  * Returns: %TRUE if the operation succeeded, and
3212  *   this thread is now the owner of @context.
3213  **/
3214 gboolean
3215 g_main_context_acquire (GMainContext *context)
3216 {
3217   gboolean result = FALSE;
3218   GThread *self = G_THREAD_SELF;
3219 
3220   if (context == NULL)
3221     context = g_main_context_default ();
3222 
3223   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3224 
3225   if (!context->owner)
3226     {
3227       context->owner = self;
3228       g_assert (context->owner_count == 0);
3229     }
3230 
3231   if (context->owner == self)
3232     {
3233       context->owner_count++;
3234       result = TRUE;
3235     }
3236 
3237   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3238 
3239   return result;
3240 }
3241 
3242 /**
3243  * g_main_context_release:
3244  * @context: a #GMainContext
3245  *
3246  * Releases ownership of a context previously acquired by this thread
3247  * with g_main_context_acquire(). If the context was acquired multiple
3248  * times, the ownership will be released only when g_main_context_release()
3249  * is called as many times as it was acquired.
3250  **/
3251 void
3252 g_main_context_release (GMainContext *context)
3253 {
3254   if (context == NULL)
3255     context = g_main_context_default ();
3256 
3257   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3258 
3259   context->owner_count--;
3260   if (context->owner_count == 0)
3261     {
3262       context->owner = NULL;
3263 
3264       if (context->waiters)
3265     {
3266       GMainWaiter *waiter = context->waiters->data;
3267       gboolean loop_internal_waiter = (waiter->mutex == &context->mutex);
3268       context->waiters = g_slist_delete_link (context->waiters,
3269                           context->waiters);
3270       if (!loop_internal_waiter)
3271         g_mutex_lock (waiter->mutex);
3272 
3273       g_cond_signal (waiter->cond);
3274 
3275       if (!loop_internal_waiter)
3276         g_mutex_unlock (waiter->mutex);
3277     }
3278     }
3279 
3280   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3281 }
3282 
3283 /**
3284  * g_main_context_wait:
3285  * @context: a #GMainContext
3286  * @cond: a condition variable
3287  * @mutex: a mutex, currently held
3288  *
3289  * Tries to become the owner of the specified context,
3290  * as with g_main_context_acquire(). But if another thread
3291  * is the owner, atomically drop @mutex and wait on @cond until
3292  * that owner releases ownership or until @cond is signaled, then
3293  * try again (once) to become the owner.
3294  *
3295  * Returns: %TRUE if the operation succeeded, and
3296  *   this thread is now the owner of @context.
3297  **/
3298 gboolean
3299 g_main_context_wait (GMainContext *context,
3300              GCond        *cond,
3301              GMutex       *mutex)
3302 {
3303   gboolean result = FALSE;
3304   GThread *self = G_THREAD_SELF;
3305   gboolean loop_internal_waiter;
3306 
3307   if (context == NULL)
3308     context = g_main_context_default ();
3309 
3310   if G_UNLIKELY (cond != &context->cond || mutex != &context->mutex)
3311     {
3312       static gboolean warned;
3313 
3314       if (!warned)
3315         {
3316           g_critical ("WARNING!! g_main_context_wait() will be removed in a future release.  "
3317                       "If you see this message, please file a bug immediately.");
3318           warned = TRUE;
3319         }
3320     }
3321 
3322   loop_internal_waiter = (mutex == &context->mutex);
3323 
3324   if (!loop_internal_waiter)
3325     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3326 
3327   if (context->owner && context->owner != self)
3328     {
3329       GMainWaiter waiter;
3330 
3331       waiter.cond = cond;
3332       waiter.mutex = mutex;
3333 
3334       context->waiters = g_slist_append (context->waiters, &waiter);
3335 
3336       if (!loop_internal_waiter)
3337     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3338       g_cond_wait (cond, mutex);
3339       if (!loop_internal_waiter)
3340     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3341 
3342       context->waiters = g_slist_remove (context->waiters, &waiter);
3343     }
3344 
3345   if (!context->owner)
3346     {
3347       context->owner = self;
3348       g_assert (context->owner_count == 0);
3349     }
3350 
3351   if (context->owner == self)
3352     {
3353       context->owner_count++;
3354       result = TRUE;
3355     }
3356 
3357   if (!loop_internal_waiter)
3358     UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3359 
3360   return result;
3361 }
3362 
3363 /**
3364  * g_main_context_prepare:
3365  * @context: a #GMainContext
3366  * @priority: location to store priority of highest priority
3367  *            source already ready.
3368  *
3369  * Prepares to poll sources within a main loop. The resulting information
3370  * for polling is determined by calling g_main_context_query ().
3371  *
3372  * You must have successfully acquired the context with
3373  * g_main_context_acquire() before you may call this function.
3374  *
3375  * Returns: %TRUE if some source is ready to be dispatched
3376  *               prior to polling.
3377  **/
3378 gboolean
3379 g_main_context_prepare (GMainContext *context,
3380             gint         *priority)
3381 {
3382   gint i;
3383   gint n_ready = 0;
3384   gint current_priority = G_MAXINT;
3385   GSource *source;
3386   GSourceIter iter;
3387 
3388   if (context == NULL)
3389     context = g_main_context_default ();
3390 
3391   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3392 
3393   context->time_is_fresh = FALSE;
3394 
3395   if (context->in_check_or_prepare)
3396     {
3397       g_warning ("g_main_context_prepare() called recursively from within a source's check() or "
3398          "prepare() member.");
3399       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3400       return FALSE;
3401     }
3402 
3403 #if 0
3404   /* If recursing, finish up current dispatch, before starting over */
3405   if (context->pending_dispatches)
3406     {
3407       if (dispatch)
3408     g_main_dispatch (context, &current_time);
3409 
3410       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3411       return TRUE;
3412     }
3413 #endif
3414 
3415   /* If recursing, clear list of pending dispatches */
3416 
3417   for (i = 0; i < context->pending_dispatches->len; i++)
3418     {
3419       if (context->pending_dispatches->pdata[i])
3420     SOURCE_UNREF ((GSource *)context->pending_dispatches->pdata[i], context);
3421     }
3422   g_ptr_array_set_size (context->pending_dispatches, 0);
3423 
3424   /* Prepare all sources */
3425 
3426   context->timeout = -1;
3427 
3428   g_source_iter_init (&iter, context, TRUE);
3429   while (g_source_iter_next (&iter, &source))
3430     {
3431       gint source_timeout = -1;
3432 
3433       if (SOURCE_DESTROYED (source) || SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
3434     continue;
3435       if ((n_ready > 0) && (source->priority > current_priority))
3436     break;
3437 
3438       if (!(source->flags & G_SOURCE_READY))
3439     {
3440       gboolean result;
3441       gboolean (* prepare) (GSource  *source,
3442                                 gint     *timeout);
3443 
3444           prepare = source->source_funcs->prepare;
3445 
3446           if (prepare)
3447             {
3448               context->in_check_or_prepare++;
3449               UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3450 
3451               result = (* prepare) (source, &source_timeout);
3452 
3453               LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3454               context->in_check_or_prepare--;
3455             }
3456           else
3457             {
3458               source_timeout = -1;
3459               result = FALSE;
3460             }
3461 
3462           if (result == FALSE && source->priv->ready_time != -1)
3463             {
3464               if (!context->time_is_fresh)
3465                 {
3466                   context->time = g_get_monotonic_time ();
3467                   context->time_is_fresh = TRUE;
3468                 }
3469 
3470               if (source->priv->ready_time <= context->time)
3471                 {
3472                   source_timeout = 0;
3473                   result = TRUE;
3474                 }
3475               else
3476                 {
3477                   gint timeout;
3478 
3479                   /* rounding down will lead to spinning, so always round up */
3480                   timeout = (source->priv->ready_time - context->time + 999) / 1000;
3481 
3482                   if (source_timeout < 0 || timeout < source_timeout)
3483                     source_timeout = timeout;
3484                 }
3485             }
3486 
3487       if (result)
3488         {
3489           GSource *ready_source = source;
3490 
3491           while (ready_source)
3492         {
3493           ready_source->flags |= G_SOURCE_READY;
3494           ready_source = ready_source->priv->parent_source;
3495         }
3496         }
3497     }
3498 
3499       if (source->flags & G_SOURCE_READY)
3500     {
3501       n_ready++;
3502       current_priority = source->priority;
3503       context->timeout = 0;
3504     }
3505 
3506       if (source_timeout >= 0)
3507     {
3508       if (context->timeout < 0)
3509         context->timeout = source_timeout;
3510       else
3511         context->timeout = MIN (context->timeout, source_timeout);
3512     }
3513     }
3514   g_source_iter_clear (&iter);
3515 
3516   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3517 
3518   if (priority)
3519     *priority = current_priority;
3520 
3521   return (n_ready > 0);
3522 }
3523 
3524 /**
3525  * g_main_context_query:
3526  * @context: a #GMainContext
3527  * @max_priority: maximum priority source to check
3528  * @timeout_: (out): location to store timeout to be used in polling
3529  * @fds: (out caller-allocates) (array length=n_fds): location to
3530  *       store #GPollFD records that need to be polled.
3531  * @n_fds: length of @fds.
3532  *
3533  * Determines information necessary to poll this main loop.
3534  *
3535  * You must have successfully acquired the context with
3536  * g_main_context_acquire() before you may call this function.
3537  *
3538  * Returns: the number of records actually stored in @fds,
3539  *   or, if more than @n_fds records need to be stored, the number
3540  *   of records that need to be stored.
3541  **/
3542 gint
3543 g_main_context_query (GMainContext *context,
3544               gint          max_priority,
3545               gint         *timeout,
3546               GPollFD      *fds,
3547               gint          n_fds)
3548 {
3549   gint n_poll;
3550   GPollRec *pollrec;
3551 
3552   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3553 
3554   pollrec = context->poll_records;
3555   n_poll = 0;
3556   while (pollrec && max_priority >= pollrec->priority)
3557     {
3558       /* We need to include entries with fd->events == 0 in the array because
3559        * otherwise if the application changes fd->events behind our back and
3560        * makes it non-zero, we'll be out of sync when we check the fds[] array.
3561        * (Changing fd->events after adding an FD wasn't an anticipated use of
3562        * this API, but it occurs in practice.) */
3563       if (n_poll < n_fds)
3564     {
3565       fds[n_poll].fd = pollrec->fd->fd;
3566       /* In direct contradiction to the Unix98 spec, IRIX runs into
3567        * difficulty if you pass in POLLERR, POLLHUP or POLLNVAL
3568        * flags in the events field of the pollfd while it should
3569        * just ignoring them. So we mask them out here.
3570        */
3571       fds[n_poll].events = pollrec->fd->events & ~(G_IO_ERR|G_IO_HUP|G_IO_NVAL);
3572       fds[n_poll].revents = 0;
3573     }
3574 
3575       pollrec = pollrec->next;
3576       n_poll++;
3577     }
3578 
3579   context->poll_changed = FALSE;
3580 
3581   if (timeout)
3582     {
3583       *timeout = context->timeout;
3584       if (*timeout != 0)
3585         context->time_is_fresh = FALSE;
3586     }
3587 
3588   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3589 
3590   return n_poll;
3591 }
3592 
3593 /**
3594  * g_main_context_check:
3595  * @context: a #GMainContext
3596  * @max_priority: the maximum numerical priority of sources to check
3597  * @fds: (array length=n_fds): array of #GPollFD's that was passed to
3598  *       the last call to g_main_context_query()
3599  * @n_fds: return value of g_main_context_query()
3600  *
3601  * Passes the results of polling back to the main loop.
3602  *
3603  * You must have successfully acquired the context with
3604  * g_main_context_acquire() before you may call this function.
3605  *
3606  * Returns: %TRUE if some sources are ready to be dispatched.
3607  **/
3608 gboolean
3609 g_main_context_check (GMainContext *context,
3610               gint          max_priority,
3611               GPollFD      *fds,
3612               gint          n_fds)
3613 {
3614   GSource *source;
3615   GSourceIter iter;
3616   GPollRec *pollrec;
3617   gint n_ready = 0;
3618   gint i;
3619 
3620   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3621 
3622   if (context->in_check_or_prepare)
3623     {
3624       g_warning ("g_main_context_check() called recursively from within a source's check() or "
3625          "prepare() member.");
3626       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3627       return FALSE;
3628     }
3629 
3630   if (context->wake_up_rec.revents)
3631     g_wakeup_acknowledge (context->wakeup);
3632 
3633   /* If the set of poll file descriptors changed, bail out
3634    * and let the main loop rerun
3635    */
3636   if (context->poll_changed)
3637     {
3638       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3639       return FALSE;
3640     }
3641 
3642   pollrec = context->poll_records;
3643   i = 0;
3644   while (i < n_fds)
3645     {
3646       if (pollrec->fd->events)
3647     pollrec->fd->revents = fds[i].revents;
3648 
3649       pollrec = pollrec->next;
3650       i++;
3651     }
3652 
3653   g_source_iter_init (&iter, context, TRUE);
3654   while (g_source_iter_next (&iter, &source))
3655     {
3656       if (SOURCE_DESTROYED (source) || SOURCE_BLOCKED (source))
3657     continue;
3658       if ((n_ready > 0) && (source->priority > max_priority))
3659     break;
3660 
3661       if (!(source->flags & G_SOURCE_READY))
3662     {
3663           gboolean result;
3664           gboolean (* check) (GSource *source);
3665 
3666           check = source->source_funcs->check;
3667 
3668           if (check)
3669             {
3670               /* If the check function is set, call it. */
3671               context->in_check_or_prepare++;
3672               UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3673 
3674               result = (* check) (source);
3675 
3676               LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3677               context->in_check_or_prepare--;
3678             }
3679           else
3680             result = FALSE;
3681 
3682           if (result == FALSE)
3683             {
3684               GSList *tmp_list;
3685 
3686               /* If not already explicitly flagged ready by ->check()
3687                * (or if we have no check) then we can still be ready if
3688                * any of our fds poll as ready.
3689                */
3690               for (tmp_list = source->priv->fds; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
3691                 {
3692                   GPollFD *pollfd = tmp_list->data;
3693 
3694                   if (pollfd->revents)
3695                     {
3696                       result = TRUE;
3697                       break;
3698                     }
3699                 }
3700             }
3701 
3702           if (result == FALSE && source->priv->ready_time != -1)
3703             {
3704               if (!context->time_is_fresh)
3705                 {
3706                   context->time = g_get_monotonic_time ();
3707                   context->time_is_fresh = TRUE;
3708                 }
3709 
3710               if (source->priv->ready_time <= context->time)
3711                 result = TRUE;
3712             }
3713 
3714       if (result)
3715         {
3716           GSource *ready_source = source;
3717 
3718           while (ready_source)
3719         {
3720           ready_source->flags |= G_SOURCE_READY;
3721           ready_source = ready_source->priv->parent_source;
3722         }
3723         }
3724     }
3725 
3726       if (source->flags & G_SOURCE_READY)
3727     {
3728       source->ref_count++;
3729       g_ptr_array_add (context->pending_dispatches, source);
3730 
3731       n_ready++;
3732 
3733           /* never dispatch sources with less priority than the first
3734            * one we choose to dispatch
3735            */
3736           max_priority = source->priority;
3737     }
3738     }
3739   g_source_iter_clear (&iter);
3740 
3741   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3742 
3743   return n_ready > 0;
3744 }
3745 
3746 /**
3747  * g_main_context_dispatch:
3748  * @context: a #GMainContext
3749  *
3750  * Dispatches all pending sources.
3751  *
3752  * You must have successfully acquired the context with
3753  * g_main_context_acquire() before you may call this function.
3754  **/
3755 void
3756 g_main_context_dispatch (GMainContext *context)
3757 {
3758   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3759 
3760   if (context->pending_dispatches->len > 0)
3761     {
3762       g_main_dispatch (context);
3763     }
3764 
3765   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3766 }
3767 
3768 /* HOLDS context lock */
3769 static gboolean
3770 g_main_context_iterate (GMainContext *context,
3771             gboolean      block,
3772             gboolean      dispatch,
3773             GThread      *self)
3774 {
3775   gint max_priority;
3776   gint timeout;
3777   gboolean some_ready;
3778   gint nfds, allocated_nfds;
3779   GPollFD *fds = NULL;
3780 
3781   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3782 
3783   if (!g_main_context_acquire (context))
3784     {
3785       gboolean got_ownership;
3786 
3787       LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3788 
3789       if (!block)
3790     return FALSE;
3791 
3792       got_ownership = g_main_context_wait (context,
3793                                            &context->cond,
3794                                            &context->mutex);
3795 
3796       if (!got_ownership)
3797     return FALSE;
3798     }
3799   else
3800     LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3801 
3802   if (!context->cached_poll_array)
3803     {
3804       context->cached_poll_array_size = context->n_poll_records;
3805       context->cached_poll_array = g_new (GPollFD, context->n_poll_records);
3806     }
3807 
3808   allocated_nfds = context->cached_poll_array_size;
3809   fds = context->cached_poll_array;
3810 
3811   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3812 
3813   g_main_context_prepare (context, &max_priority);
3814 
3815   while ((nfds = g_main_context_query (context, max_priority, &timeout, fds,
3816                        allocated_nfds)) > allocated_nfds)
3817     {
3818       LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3819       g_free (fds);
3820       context->cached_poll_array_size = allocated_nfds = nfds;
3821       context->cached_poll_array = fds = g_new (GPollFD, nfds);
3822       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3823     }
3824 
3825   if (!block)
3826     timeout = 0;
3827 
3828   g_main_context_poll (context, timeout, max_priority, fds, nfds);
3829 
3830   some_ready = g_main_context_check (context, max_priority, fds, nfds);
3831 
3832   if (dispatch)
3833     g_main_context_dispatch (context);
3834 
3835   g_main_context_release (context);
3836 
3837   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3838 
3839   return some_ready;
3840 }
3841 
3842 /**
3843  * g_main_context_pending:
3844  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext (if %NULL, the default context will be used)
3845  *
3846  * Checks if any sources have pending events for the given context.
3847  *
3848  * Returns: %TRUE if events are pending.
3849  **/
3850 gboolean
3851 g_main_context_pending (GMainContext *context)
3852 {
3853   gboolean retval;
3854 
3855   if (!context)
3856     context = g_main_context_default();
3857 
3858   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3859   retval = g_main_context_iterate (context, FALSE, FALSE, G_THREAD_SELF);
3860   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3861 
3862   return retval;
3863 }
3864 
3865 /**
3866  * g_main_context_iteration:
3867  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext (if %NULL, the default context will be used)
3868  * @may_block: whether the call may block.
3869  *
3870  * Runs a single iteration for the given main loop. This involves
3871  * checking to see if any event sources are ready to be processed,
3872  * then if no events sources are ready and @may_block is %TRUE, waiting
3873  * for a source to become ready, then dispatching the highest priority
3874  * events sources that are ready. Otherwise, if @may_block is %FALSE
3875  * sources are not waited to become ready, only those highest priority
3876  * events sources will be dispatched (if any), that are ready at this
3877  * given moment without further waiting.
3878  *
3879  * Note that even when @may_block is %TRUE, it is still possible for
3880  * g_main_context_iteration() to return %FALSE, since the wait may
3881  * be interrupted for other reasons than an event source becoming ready.
3882  *
3883  * Returns: %TRUE if events were dispatched.
3884  **/
3885 gboolean
3886 g_main_context_iteration (GMainContext *context, gboolean may_block)
3887 {
3888   gboolean retval;
3889 
3890   if (!context)
3891     context = g_main_context_default();
3892 
3893   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3894   retval = g_main_context_iterate (context, may_block, TRUE, G_THREAD_SELF);
3895   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
3896 
3897   return retval;
3898 }
3899 
3900 /**
3901  * g_main_loop_new:
3902  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext  (if %NULL, the default context will be used).
3903  * @is_running: set to %TRUE to indicate that the loop is running. This
3904  * is not very important since calling g_main_loop_run() will set this to
3905  * %TRUE anyway.
3906  *
3907  * Creates a new #GMainLoop structure.
3908  *
3909  * Returns: a new #GMainLoop.
3910  **/
3911 GMainLoop *
3912 g_main_loop_new (GMainContext *context,
3913          gboolean      is_running)
3914 {
3915   GMainLoop *loop;
3916 
3917   if (!context)
3918     context = g_main_context_default();
3919 
3920   g_main_context_ref (context);
3921 
3922   loop = g_new0 (GMainLoop, 1);
3923   loop->context = context;
3924   loop->is_running = is_running != FALSE;
3925   loop->ref_count = 1;
3926 
3927   return loop;
3928 }
3929 
3930 /**
3931  * g_main_loop_ref:
3932  * @loop: a #GMainLoop
3933  *
3934  * Increases the reference count on a #GMainLoop object by one.
3935  *
3936  * Returns: @loop
3937  **/
3938 GMainLoop *
3939 g_main_loop_ref (GMainLoop *loop)
3940 {
3941   g_return_val_if_fail (loop != NULL, NULL);
3942   g_return_val_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&loop->ref_count) > 0, NULL);
3943 
3944   g_atomic_int_inc (&loop->ref_count);
3945 
3946   return loop;
3947 }
3948 
3949 /**
3950  * g_main_loop_unref:
3951  * @loop: a #GMainLoop
3952  *
3953  * Decreases the reference count on a #GMainLoop object by one. If
3954  * the result is zero, free the loop and free all associated memory.
3955  **/
3956 void
3957 g_main_loop_unref (GMainLoop *loop)
3958 {
3959   g_return_if_fail (loop != NULL);
3960   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&loop->ref_count) > 0);
3961 
3962   if (!g_atomic_int_dec_and_test (&loop->ref_count))
3963     return;
3964 
3965   g_main_context_unref (loop->context);
3966   g_free (loop);
3967 }
3968 
3969 /**
3970  * g_main_loop_run:
3971  * @loop: a #GMainLoop
3972  *
3973  * Runs a main loop until g_main_loop_quit() is called on the loop.
3974  * If this is called for the thread of the loop's #GMainContext,
3975  * it will process events from the loop, otherwise it will
3976  * simply wait.
3977  **/
3978 void
3979 g_main_loop_run (GMainLoop *loop)
3980 {
3981   GThread *self = G_THREAD_SELF;
3982 
3983   g_return_if_fail (loop != NULL);
3984   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&loop->ref_count) > 0);
3985 
3986   if (!g_main_context_acquire (loop->context))
3987     {
3988       gboolean got_ownership = FALSE;
3989 
3990       /* Another thread owns this context */
3991       LOCK_CONTEXT (loop->context);
3992 
3993       g_atomic_int_inc (&loop->ref_count);
3994 
3995       if (!loop->is_running)
3996     loop->is_running = TRUE;
3997 
3998       while (loop->is_running && !got_ownership)
3999     got_ownership = g_main_context_wait (loop->context,
4000                                              &loop->context->cond,
4001                                              &loop->context->mutex);
4002 
4003       if (!loop->is_running)
4004     {
4005       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (loop->context);
4006       if (got_ownership)
4007         g_main_context_release (loop->context);
4008       g_main_loop_unref (loop);
4009       return;
4010     }
4011 
4012       g_assert (got_ownership);
4013     }
4014   else
4015     LOCK_CONTEXT (loop->context);
4016 
4017   if (loop->context->in_check_or_prepare)
4018     {
4019       g_warning ("g_main_loop_run(): called recursively from within a source's "
4020          "check() or prepare() member, iteration not possible.");
4021       return;
4022     }
4023 
4024   g_atomic_int_inc (&loop->ref_count);
4025   loop->is_running = TRUE;
4026   while (loop->is_running)
4027     g_main_context_iterate (loop->context, TRUE, TRUE, self);
4028 
4029   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (loop->context);
4030 
4031   g_main_context_release (loop->context);
4032 
4033   g_main_loop_unref (loop);
4034 }
4035 
4036 /**
4037  * g_main_loop_quit:
4038  * @loop: a #GMainLoop
4039  *
4040  * Stops a #GMainLoop from running. Any calls to g_main_loop_run()
4041  * for the loop will return.
4042  *
4043  * Note that sources that have already been dispatched when
4044  * g_main_loop_quit() is called will still be executed.
4045  **/
4046 void
4047 g_main_loop_quit (GMainLoop *loop)
4048 {
4049   g_return_if_fail (loop != NULL);
4050   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&loop->ref_count) > 0);
4051 
4052   LOCK_CONTEXT (loop->context);
4053   loop->is_running = FALSE;
4054   g_wakeup_signal (loop->context->wakeup);
4055 
4056   g_cond_broadcast (&loop->context->cond);
4057 
4058   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (loop->context);
4059 }
4060 
4061 /**
4062  * g_main_loop_is_running:
4063  * @loop: a #GMainLoop.
4064  *
4065  * Checks to see if the main loop is currently being run via g_main_loop_run().
4066  *
4067  * Returns: %TRUE if the mainloop is currently being run.
4068  **/
4069 gboolean
4070 g_main_loop_is_running (GMainLoop *loop)
4071 {
4072   g_return_val_if_fail (loop != NULL, FALSE);
4073   g_return_val_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&loop->ref_count) > 0, FALSE);
4074 
4075   return loop->is_running;
4076 }
4077 
4078 /**
4079  * g_main_loop_get_context:
4080  * @loop: a #GMainLoop.
4081  *
4082  * Returns the #GMainContext of @loop.
4083  *
4084  * Returns: (transfer none): the #GMainContext of @loop
4085  **/
4086 GMainContext *
4087 g_main_loop_get_context (GMainLoop *loop)
4088 {
4089   g_return_val_if_fail (loop != NULL, NULL);
4090   g_return_val_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&loop->ref_count) > 0, NULL);
4091 
4092   return loop->context;
4093 }
4094 
4095 /* HOLDS: context's lock */
4096 static void
4097 g_main_context_poll (GMainContext *context,
4098              gint          timeout,
4099              gint          priority,
4100              GPollFD      *fds,
4101              gint          n_fds)
4102 {
4103 #ifdef  G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
4104   GTimer *poll_timer;
4105   GPollRec *pollrec;
4106   gint i;
4107 #endif
4108 
4109   GPollFunc poll_func;
4110 
4111   if (n_fds || timeout != 0)
4112     {
4113 #ifdef  G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
4114       poll_timer = NULL;
4115       if (_g_main_poll_debug)
4116     {
4117       g_print ("polling context=%p n=%d timeout=%d\n",
4118            context, n_fds, timeout);
4119       poll_timer = g_timer_new ();
4120     }
4121 #endif
4122 
4123       LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4124 
4125       poll_func = context->poll_func;
4126 
4127       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4128       if ((*poll_func) (fds, n_fds, timeout) < 0 && errno != EINTR)
4129     {
4130 #ifndef G_OS_WIN32
4131       g_warning ("poll(2) failed due to: %s.",
4132              g_strerror (errno));
4133 #else
4134       /* If g_poll () returns -1, it has already called g_warning() */
4135 #endif
4136     }
4137 
4138 #ifdef  G_MAIN_POLL_DEBUG
4139       if (_g_main_poll_debug)
4140     {
4141       LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4142 
4143       g_print ("g_main_poll(%d) timeout: %d - elapsed %12.10f seconds",
4144            n_fds,
4145            timeout,
4146            g_timer_elapsed (poll_timer, NULL));
4147       g_timer_destroy (poll_timer);
4148       pollrec = context->poll_records;
4149 
4150       while (pollrec != NULL)
4151         {
4152           i = 0;
4153           while (i < n_fds)
4154         {
4155           if (fds[i].fd == pollrec->fd->fd &&
4156               pollrec->fd->events &&
4157               fds[i].revents)
4158             {
4159               g_print (" [" G_POLLFD_FORMAT " :", fds[i].fd);
4160               if (fds[i].revents & G_IO_IN)
4161             g_print ("i");
4162               if (fds[i].revents & G_IO_OUT)
4163             g_print ("o");
4164               if (fds[i].revents & G_IO_PRI)
4165             g_print ("p");
4166               if (fds[i].revents & G_IO_ERR)
4167             g_print ("e");
4168               if (fds[i].revents & G_IO_HUP)
4169             g_print ("h");
4170               if (fds[i].revents & G_IO_NVAL)
4171             g_print ("n");
4172               g_print ("]");
4173             }
4174           i++;
4175         }
4176           pollrec = pollrec->next;
4177         }
4178       g_print ("\n");
4179 
4180       UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4181     }
4182 #endif
4183     } /* if (n_fds || timeout != 0) */
4184 }
4185 
4186 /**
4187  * g_main_context_add_poll:
4188  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext (or %NULL for the default context)
4189  * @fd: a #GPollFD structure holding information about a file
4190  *      descriptor to watch.
4191  * @priority: the priority for this file descriptor which should be
4192  *      the same as the priority used for g_source_attach() to ensure that the
4193  *      file descriptor is polled whenever the results may be needed.
4194  *
4195  * Adds a file descriptor to the set of file descriptors polled for
4196  * this context. This will very seldom be used directly. Instead
4197  * a typical event source will use g_source_add_unix_fd() instead.
4198  **/
4199 void
4200 g_main_context_add_poll (GMainContext *context,
4201              GPollFD      *fd,
4202              gint          priority)
4203 {
4204   if (!context)
4205     context = g_main_context_default ();
4206 
4207   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&context->ref_count) > 0);
4208   g_return_if_fail (fd);
4209 
4210   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4211   g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (context, priority, fd);
4212   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4213 }
4214 
4215 /* HOLDS: main_loop_lock */
4216 static void
4217 g_main_context_add_poll_unlocked (GMainContext *context,
4218                   gint          priority,
4219                   GPollFD      *fd)
4220 {
4221   GPollRec *prevrec, *nextrec;
4222   GPollRec *newrec = g_slice_new (GPollRec);
4223 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
4224   if (newrec == NULL) {
4225     return;
4226   }
4227 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
4228 
4229   /* This file descriptor may be checked before we ever poll */
4230   fd->revents = 0;
4231   newrec->fd = fd;
4232   newrec->priority = priority;
4233 
4234   prevrec = context->poll_records_tail;
4235   nextrec = NULL;
4236   while (prevrec && priority < prevrec->priority)
4237     {
4238       nextrec = prevrec;
4239       prevrec = prevrec->prev;
4240     }
4241 
4242   if (prevrec)
4243     prevrec->next = newrec;
4244   else
4245     context->poll_records = newrec;
4246 
4247   newrec->prev = prevrec;
4248   newrec->next = nextrec;
4249 
4250   if (nextrec)
4251     nextrec->prev = newrec;
4252   else
4253     context->poll_records_tail = newrec;
4254 
4255   context->n_poll_records++;
4256 
4257   context->poll_changed = TRUE;
4258 
4259   /* Now wake up the main loop if it is waiting in the poll() */
4260   g_wakeup_signal (context->wakeup);
4261 }
4262 
4263 /**
4264  * g_main_context_remove_poll:
4265  * @context:a #GMainContext
4266  * @fd: a #GPollFD descriptor previously added with g_main_context_add_poll()
4267  *
4268  * Removes file descriptor from the set of file descriptors to be
4269  * polled for a particular context.
4270  **/
4271 void
4272 g_main_context_remove_poll (GMainContext *context,
4273                 GPollFD      *fd)
4274 {
4275   if (!context)
4276     context = g_main_context_default ();
4277 
4278   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&context->ref_count) > 0);
4279   g_return_if_fail (fd);
4280 
4281   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4282   g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (context, fd);
4283   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4284 }
4285 
4286 static void
4287 g_main_context_remove_poll_unlocked (GMainContext *context,
4288                      GPollFD      *fd)
4289 {
4290   GPollRec *pollrec, *prevrec, *nextrec;
4291 
4292   prevrec = NULL;
4293   pollrec = context->poll_records;
4294 
4295   while (pollrec)
4296     {
4297       nextrec = pollrec->next;
4298       if (pollrec->fd == fd)
4299     {
4300       if (prevrec != NULL)
4301         prevrec->next = nextrec;
4302       else
4303         context->poll_records = nextrec;
4304 
4305       if (nextrec != NULL)
4306         nextrec->prev = prevrec;
4307       else
4308         context->poll_records_tail = prevrec;
4309 
4310       g_slice_free (GPollRec, pollrec);
4311 
4312       context->n_poll_records--;
4313       break;
4314     }
4315       prevrec = pollrec;
4316       pollrec = nextrec;
4317     }
4318 
4319   context->poll_changed = TRUE;
4320 
4321   /* Now wake up the main loop if it is waiting in the poll() */
4322   g_wakeup_signal (context->wakeup);
4323 }
4324 
4325 /**
4326  * g_source_get_current_time:
4327  * @source:  a #GSource
4328  * @timeval: #GTimeVal structure in which to store current time.
4329  *
4330  * This function ignores @source and is otherwise the same as
4331  * g_get_current_time().
4332  *
4333  * Deprecated: 2.28: use g_source_get_time() instead
4334  **/
4335 void
4336 g_source_get_current_time (GSource  *source,
4337                GTimeVal *timeval)
4338 {
4339   g_get_current_time (timeval);
4340 }
4341 
4342 /**
4343  * g_source_get_time:
4344  * @source: a #GSource
4345  *
4346  * Gets the time to be used when checking this source. The advantage of
4347  * calling this function over calling g_get_monotonic_time() directly is
4348  * that when checking multiple sources, GLib can cache a single value
4349  * instead of having to repeatedly get the system monotonic time.
4350  *
4351  * The time here is the system monotonic time, if available, or some
4352  * other reasonable alternative otherwise.  See g_get_monotonic_time().
4353  *
4354  * Returns: the monotonic time in microseconds
4355  *
4356  * Since: 2.28
4357  **/
4358 gint64
4359 g_source_get_time (GSource *source)
4360 {
4361   GMainContext *context;
4362   gint64 result;
4363 
4364   g_return_val_if_fail (source->context != NULL, 0);
4365 
4366   context = source->context;
4367 
4368   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4369 
4370   if (!context->time_is_fresh)
4371     {
4372       context->time = g_get_monotonic_time ();
4373       context->time_is_fresh = TRUE;
4374     }
4375 
4376   result = context->time;
4377 
4378   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4379 
4380   return result;
4381 }
4382 
4383 /**
4384  * g_main_context_set_poll_func:
4385  * @context: a #GMainContext
4386  * @func: the function to call to poll all file descriptors
4387  *
4388  * Sets the function to use to handle polling of file descriptors. It
4389  * will be used instead of the poll() system call
4390  * (or GLib's replacement function, which is used where
4391  * poll() isn't available).
4392  *
4393  * This function could possibly be used to integrate the GLib event
4394  * loop with an external event loop.
4395  **/
4396 void
4397 g_main_context_set_poll_func (GMainContext *context,
4398                   GPollFunc     func)
4399 {
4400   if (!context)
4401     context = g_main_context_default ();
4402 
4403   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&context->ref_count) > 0);
4404 
4405   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4406 
4407   if (func)
4408     context->poll_func = func;
4409   else
4410     context->poll_func = g_poll;
4411 
4412   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4413 }
4414 
4415 /**
4416  * g_main_context_get_poll_func:
4417  * @context: a #GMainContext
4418  *
4419  * Gets the poll function set by g_main_context_set_poll_func().
4420  *
4421  * Returns: the poll function
4422  **/
4423 GPollFunc
4424 g_main_context_get_poll_func (GMainContext *context)
4425 {
4426   GPollFunc result;
4427 
4428   if (!context)
4429     context = g_main_context_default ();
4430 
4431   g_return_val_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&context->ref_count) > 0, NULL);
4432 
4433   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4434   result = context->poll_func;
4435   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4436 
4437   return result;
4438 }
4439 
4440 /**
4441  * g_main_context_wakeup:
4442  * @context: a #GMainContext
4443  *
4444  * If @context is currently blocking in g_main_context_iteration()
4445  * waiting for a source to become ready, cause it to stop blocking
4446  * and return.  Otherwise, cause the next invocation of
4447  * g_main_context_iteration() to return without blocking.
4448  *
4449  * This API is useful for low-level control over #GMainContext; for
4450  * example, integrating it with main loop implementations such as
4451  * #GMainLoop.
4452  *
4453  * Another related use for this function is when implementing a main
4454  * loop with a termination condition, computed from multiple threads:
4455  *
4456  * |[<!-- language="C" -->
4457  *   #define NUM_TASKS 10
4458  *   static volatile gint tasks_remaining = NUM_TASKS;
4459  *   ...
4460  *
4461  *   while (g_atomic_int_get (&tasks_remaining) != 0)
4462  *     g_main_context_iteration (NULL, TRUE);
4463  * ]|
4464  *
4465  * Then in a thread:
4466  * |[<!-- language="C" -->
4467  *   perform_work();
4468  *
4469  *   if (g_atomic_int_dec_and_test (&tasks_remaining))
4470  *     g_main_context_wakeup (NULL);
4471  * ]|
4472  **/
4473 void
4474 g_main_context_wakeup (GMainContext *context)
4475 {
4476   if (!context)
4477     context = g_main_context_default ();
4478 
4479   g_return_if_fail (g_atomic_int_get (&context->ref_count) > 0);
4480 
4481   g_wakeup_signal (context->wakeup);
4482 }
4483 
4484 /**
4485  * g_main_context_is_owner:
4486  * @context: a #GMainContext
4487  *
4488  * Determines whether this thread holds the (recursive)
4489  * ownership of this #GMainContext. This is useful to
4490  * know before waiting on another thread that may be
4491  * blocking to get ownership of @context.
4492  *
4493  * Returns: %TRUE if current thread is owner of @context.
4494  *
4495  * Since: 2.10
4496  **/
4497 gboolean
4498 g_main_context_is_owner (GMainContext *context)
4499 {
4500   gboolean is_owner;
4501 
4502   if (!context)
4503     context = g_main_context_default ();
4504 
4505   LOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4506   is_owner = context->owner == G_THREAD_SELF;
4507   UNLOCK_CONTEXT (context);
4508 
4509   return is_owner;
4510 }
4511 
4512 /* Timeouts */
4513 
4514 static void
4515 g_timeout_set_expiration (GTimeoutSource *timeout_source,
4516                           gint64          current_time)
4517 {
4518   gint64 expiration;
4519 
4520   expiration = current_time + (guint64) timeout_source->interval * 1000;
4521 
4522   if (timeout_source->seconds)
4523     {
4524       gint64 remainder;
4525       static gint timer_perturb = -1;
4526 
4527       if (timer_perturb == -1)
4528         {
4529           /*
4530            * we want a per machine/session unique 'random' value; try the dbus
4531            * address first, that has a UUID in it. If there is no dbus, use the
4532            * hostname for hashing.
4533            */
4534           const char *session_bus_address = g_getenv ("DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS");
4535           if (!session_bus_address)
4536             session_bus_address = g_getenv ("HOSTNAME");
4537           if (session_bus_address)
4538             timer_perturb = ABS ((gint) g_str_hash (session_bus_address)) % 1000000;
4539           else
4540             timer_perturb = 0;
4541         }
4542 
4543       /* We want the microseconds part of the timeout to land on the
4544        * 'timer_perturb' mark, but we need to make sure we don't try to
4545        * set the timeout in the past.  We do this by ensuring that we
4546        * always only *increase* the expiration time by adding a full
4547        * second in the case that the microsecond portion decreases.
4548        */
4549       expiration -= timer_perturb;
4550 
4551       remainder = expiration % 1000000;
4552       if (remainder >= 1000000/4)
4553         expiration += 1000000;
4554 
4555       expiration -= remainder;
4556       expiration += timer_perturb;
4557     }
4558 
4559   g_source_set_ready_time ((GSource *) timeout_source, expiration);
4560 }
4561 
4562 static gboolean
4563 g_timeout_dispatch (GSource     *source,
4564                     GSourceFunc  callback,
4565                     gpointer     user_data)
4566 {
4567   GTimeoutSource *timeout_source = (GTimeoutSource *)source;
4568   gboolean again;
4569 
4570   if (!callback)
4571     {
4572       g_warning ("Timeout source dispatched without callback\n"
4573                  "You must call g_source_set_callback().");
4574       return FALSE;
4575     }
4576 
4577   again = callback (user_data);
4578 
4579   if (again)
4580     g_timeout_set_expiration (timeout_source, g_source_get_time (source));
4581 
4582   return again;
4583 }
4584 
4585 /**
4586  * g_timeout_source_new:
4587  * @interval: the timeout interval in milliseconds.
4588  *
4589  * Creates a new timeout source.
4590  *
4591  * The source will not initially be associated with any #GMainContext
4592  * and must be added to one with g_source_attach() before it will be
4593  * executed.
4594  *
4595  * The interval given is in terms of monotonic time, not wall clock
4596  * time.  See g_get_monotonic_time().
4597  *
4598  * Returns: the newly-created timeout source
4599  **/
4600 GSource *
4601 g_timeout_source_new (guint interval)
4602 {
4603   GSource *source = g_source_new (&g_timeout_funcs, sizeof (GTimeoutSource));
4604 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
4605   if (source == NULL)
4606       return NULL;
4607 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
4608   GTimeoutSource *timeout_source = (GTimeoutSource *)source;
4609 
4610   timeout_source->interval = interval;
4611   g_timeout_set_expiration (timeout_source, g_get_monotonic_time ());
4612 
4613   return source;
4614 }
4615 
4616 #ifndef GSTREAMER_LITE
4617 /**
4618  * g_timeout_source_new_seconds:
4619  * @interval: the timeout interval in seconds
4620  *
4621  * Creates a new timeout source.
4622  *
4623  * The source will not initially be associated with any #GMainContext
4624  * and must be added to one with g_source_attach() before it will be
4625  * executed.
4626  *
4627  * The scheduling granularity/accuracy of this timeout source will be
4628  * in seconds.
4629  *
4630  * The interval given in terms of monotonic time, not wall clock time.
4631  * See g_get_monotonic_time().
4632  *
4633  * Returns: the newly-created timeout source
4634  *
4635  * Since: 2.14
4636  **/
4637 GSource *
4638 g_timeout_source_new_seconds (guint interval)
4639 {
4640   GSource *source = g_source_new (&g_timeout_funcs, sizeof (GTimeoutSource));
4641   GTimeoutSource *timeout_source = (GTimeoutSource *)source;
4642 
4643   timeout_source->interval = 1000 * interval;
4644   timeout_source->seconds = TRUE;
4645 
4646   g_timeout_set_expiration (timeout_source, g_get_monotonic_time ());
4647 
4648   return source;
4649 }
4650 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
4651 
4652 /**
4653  * g_timeout_add_full:
4654  * @priority: the priority of the timeout source. Typically this will be in
4655  *            the range between #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT and #G_PRIORITY_HIGH.
4656  * @interval: the time between calls to the function, in milliseconds
4657  *             (1/1000ths of a second)
4658  * @function: function to call
4659  * @data:     data to pass to @function
4660  * @notify: (allow-none): function to call when the timeout is removed, or %NULL
4661  *
4662  * Sets a function to be called at regular intervals, with the given
4663  * priority.  The function is called repeatedly until it returns
4664  * %FALSE, at which point the timeout is automatically destroyed and
4665  * the function will not be called again.  The @notify function is
4666  * called when the timeout is destroyed.  The first call to the
4667  * function will be at the end of the first @interval.
4668  *
4669  * Note that timeout functions may be delayed, due to the processing of other
4670  * event sources. Thus they should not be relied on for precise timing.
4671  * After each call to the timeout function, the time of the next
4672  * timeout is recalculated based on the current time and the given interval
4673  * (it does not try to 'catch up' time lost in delays).
4674  *
4675  * This internally creates a main loop source using g_timeout_source_new()
4676  * and attaches it to the main loop context using g_source_attach(). You can
4677  * do these steps manually if you need greater control.
4678  *
4679  * The interval given in terms of monotonic time, not wall clock time.
4680  * See g_get_monotonic_time().
4681  *
4682  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
4683  * Rename to: g_timeout_add
4684  **/
4685 guint
4686 g_timeout_add_full (gint           priority,
4687             guint          interval,
4688             GSourceFunc    function,
4689             gpointer       data,
4690             GDestroyNotify notify)
4691 {
4692   GSource *source;
4693   guint id;
4694 
4695   g_return_val_if_fail (function != NULL, 0);
4696 
4697   source = g_timeout_source_new (interval);
4698 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
4699   if (source == NULL)
4700       return 0;
4701 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
4702 
4703   if (priority != G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
4704     g_source_set_priority (source, priority);
4705 
4706   g_source_set_callback (source, function, data, notify);
4707   id = g_source_attach (source, NULL);
4708   g_source_unref (source);
4709 
4710   return id;
4711 }
4712 
4713 /**
4714  * g_timeout_add:
4715  * @interval: the time between calls to the function, in milliseconds
4716  *             (1/1000ths of a second)
4717  * @function: function to call
4718  * @data:     data to pass to @function
4719  *
4720  * Sets a function to be called at regular intervals, with the default
4721  * priority, #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.  The function is called repeatedly
4722  * until it returns %FALSE, at which point the timeout is automatically
4723  * destroyed and the function will not be called again.  The first call
4724  * to the function will be at the end of the first @interval.
4725  *
4726  * Note that timeout functions may be delayed, due to the processing of other
4727  * event sources. Thus they should not be relied on for precise timing.
4728  * After each call to the timeout function, the time of the next
4729  * timeout is recalculated based on the current time and the given interval
4730  * (it does not try to 'catch up' time lost in delays).
4731  *
4732  * If you want to have a timer in the "seconds" range and do not care
4733  * about the exact time of the first call of the timer, use the
4734  * g_timeout_add_seconds() function; this function allows for more
4735  * optimizations and more efficient system power usage.
4736  *
4737  * This internally creates a main loop source using g_timeout_source_new()
4738  * and attaches it to the main loop context using g_source_attach(). You can
4739  * do these steps manually if you need greater control.
4740  *
4741  * The interval given is in terms of monotonic time, not wall clock
4742  * time.  See g_get_monotonic_time().
4743  *
4744  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
4745  **/
4746 guint
4747 g_timeout_add (guint32        interval,
4748            GSourceFunc    function,
4749            gpointer       data)
4750 {
4751   return g_timeout_add_full (G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,
4752                  interval, function, data, NULL);
4753 }
4754 
4755 #ifndef GSTREAMER_LITE
4756 /**
4757  * g_timeout_add_seconds_full:
4758  * @priority: the priority of the timeout source. Typically this will be in
4759  *            the range between #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT and #G_PRIORITY_HIGH.
4760  * @interval: the time between calls to the function, in seconds
4761  * @function: function to call
4762  * @data:     data to pass to @function
4763  * @notify: (allow-none): function to call when the timeout is removed, or %NULL
4764  *
4765  * Sets a function to be called at regular intervals, with @priority.
4766  * The function is called repeatedly until it returns %FALSE, at which
4767  * point the timeout is automatically destroyed and the function will
4768  * not be called again.
4769  *
4770  * Unlike g_timeout_add(), this function operates at whole second granularity.
4771  * The initial starting point of the timer is determined by the implementation
4772  * and the implementation is expected to group multiple timers together so that
4773  * they fire all at the same time.
4774  * To allow this grouping, the @interval to the first timer is rounded
4775  * and can deviate up to one second from the specified interval.
4776  * Subsequent timer iterations will generally run at the specified interval.
4777  *
4778  * Note that timeout functions may be delayed, due to the processing of other
4779  * event sources. Thus they should not be relied on for precise timing.
4780  * After each call to the timeout function, the time of the next
4781  * timeout is recalculated based on the current time and the given @interval
4782  *
4783  * If you want timing more precise than whole seconds, use g_timeout_add()
4784  * instead.
4785  *
4786  * The grouping of timers to fire at the same time results in a more power
4787  * and CPU efficient behavior so if your timer is in multiples of seconds
4788  * and you don't require the first timer exactly one second from now, the
4789  * use of g_timeout_add_seconds() is preferred over g_timeout_add().
4790  *
4791  * This internally creates a main loop source using
4792  * g_timeout_source_new_seconds() and attaches it to the main loop context
4793  * using g_source_attach(). You can do these steps manually if you need
4794  * greater control.
4795  *
4796  * The interval given is in terms of monotonic time, not wall clock
4797  * time.  See g_get_monotonic_time().
4798  *
4799  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
4800  *
4801  * Rename to: g_timeout_add_seconds
4802  * Since: 2.14
4803  **/
4804 guint
4805 g_timeout_add_seconds_full (gint           priority,
4806                             guint32        interval,
4807                             GSourceFunc    function,
4808                             gpointer       data,
4809                             GDestroyNotify notify)
4810 {
4811   GSource *source;
4812   guint id;
4813 
4814   g_return_val_if_fail (function != NULL, 0);
4815 
4816   source = g_timeout_source_new_seconds (interval);
4817 
4818   if (priority != G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
4819     g_source_set_priority (source, priority);
4820 
4821   g_source_set_callback (source, function, data, notify);
4822   id = g_source_attach (source, NULL);
4823   g_source_unref (source);
4824 
4825   return id;
4826 }
4827 
4828 /**
4829  * g_timeout_add_seconds:
4830  * @interval: the time between calls to the function, in seconds
4831  * @function: function to call
4832  * @data: data to pass to @function
4833  *
4834  * Sets a function to be called at regular intervals with the default
4835  * priority, #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT. The function is called repeatedly until
4836  * it returns %FALSE, at which point the timeout is automatically destroyed
4837  * and the function will not be called again.
4838  *
4839  * This internally creates a main loop source using
4840  * g_timeout_source_new_seconds() and attaches it to the main loop context
4841  * using g_source_attach(). You can do these steps manually if you need
4842  * greater control. Also see g_timeout_add_seconds_full().
4843  *
4844  * Note that the first call of the timer may not be precise for timeouts
4845  * of one second. If you need finer precision and have such a timeout,
4846  * you may want to use g_timeout_add() instead.
4847  *
4848  * The interval given is in terms of monotonic time, not wall clock
4849  * time.  See g_get_monotonic_time().
4850  *
4851  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
4852  *
4853  * Since: 2.14
4854  **/
4855 guint
4856 g_timeout_add_seconds (guint       interval,
4857                        GSourceFunc function,
4858                        gpointer    data)
4859 {
4860   g_return_val_if_fail (function != NULL, 0);
4861 
4862   return g_timeout_add_seconds_full (G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, interval, function, data, NULL);
4863 }
4864 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
4865 
4866 /* Child watch functions */
4867 
4868 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
4869 
4870 static gboolean
4871 g_child_watch_prepare (GSource *source,
4872                gint    *timeout)
4873 {
4874   *timeout = -1;
4875   return FALSE;
4876 }
4877 
4878 static gboolean
4879 g_child_watch_check (GSource  *source)
4880 {
4881   GChildWatchSource *child_watch_source;
4882   gboolean child_exited;
4883 
4884   child_watch_source = (GChildWatchSource *) source;
4885 
4886   child_exited = child_watch_source->poll.revents & G_IO_IN;
4887 
4888   if (child_exited)
4889     {
4890       DWORD child_status;
4891 
4892       /*
4893        * Note: We do _not_ check for the special value of STILL_ACTIVE
4894        * since we know that the process has exited and doing so runs into
4895        * problems if the child process "happens to return STILL_ACTIVE(259)"
4896        * as Microsoft's Platform SDK puts it.
4897        */
4898       if (!GetExitCodeProcess (child_watch_source->pid, &child_status))
4899         {
4900       gchar *emsg = g_win32_error_message (GetLastError ());
4901       g_warning (G_STRLOC ": GetExitCodeProcess() failed: %s", emsg);
4902       g_free (emsg);
4903 
4904       child_watch_source->child_status = -1;
4905     }
4906       else
4907     child_watch_source->child_status = child_status;
4908     }
4909 
4910   return child_exited;
4911 }
4912 
4913 static void
4914 g_child_watch_finalize (GSource *source)
4915 {
4916 }
4917 
4918 #else /* G_OS_WIN32 */
4919 
4920 static void
4921 wake_source (GSource *source)
4922 {
4923   GMainContext *context;
4924 
4925   /* This should be thread-safe:
4926    *
4927    *  - if the source is currently being added to a context, that
4928    *    context will be woken up anyway
4929    *
4930    *  - if the source is currently being destroyed, we simply need not
4931    *    to crash:
4932    *
4933    *    - the memory for the source will remain valid until after the
4934    *      source finalize function was called (which would remove the
4935    *      source from the global list which we are currently holding the
4936    *      lock for)
4937    *
4938    *    - the GMainContext will either be NULL or point to a live
4939    *      GMainContext
4940    *
4941    *    - the GMainContext will remain valid since we hold the
4942    *      main_context_list lock
4943    *
4944    *  Since we are holding a lot of locks here, don't try to enter any
4945    *  more GMainContext functions for fear of dealock -- just hit the
4946    *  GWakeup and run.  Even if that's safe now, it could easily become
4947    *  unsafe with some very minor changes in the future, and signal
4948    *  handling is not the most well-tested codepath.
4949    */
4950   G_LOCK(main_context_list);
4951   context = source->context;
4952   if (context)
4953     g_wakeup_signal (context->wakeup);
4954   G_UNLOCK(main_context_list);
4955 }
4956 
4957 static void
4958 dispatch_unix_signals_unlocked (void)
4959 {
4960   gboolean pending[NSIG];
4961   GSList *node;
4962   gint i;
4963 
4964   /* clear this first incase another one arrives while we're processing */
4965   any_unix_signal_pending = FALSE;
4966 
4967   /* We atomically test/clear the bit from the global array in case
4968    * other signals arrive while we are dispatching.
4969    *
4970    * We then can safely use our own array below without worrying about
4971    * races.
4972    */
4973   for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++)
4974     {
4975       /* Be very careful with (the volatile) unix_signal_pending.
4976        *
4977        * We must ensure that it's not possible that we clear it without
4978        * handling the signal.  We therefore must ensure that our pending
4979        * array has a field set (ie: we will do something about the
4980        * signal) before we clear the item in unix_signal_pending.
4981        *
4982        * Note specifically: we must check _our_ array.
4983        */
4984       pending[i] = unix_signal_pending[i];
4985       if (pending[i])
4986         unix_signal_pending[i] = FALSE;
4987     }
4988 
4989   /* handle GChildWatchSource instances */
4990   if (pending[SIGCHLD])
4991     {
4992       /* The only way we can do this is to scan all of the children.
4993        *
4994        * The docs promise that we will not reap children that we are not
4995        * explicitly watching, so that ties our hands from calling
4996        * waitpid(-1).  We also can't use siginfo's si_pid field since if
4997        * multiple SIGCHLD arrive at the same time, one of them can be
4998        * dropped (since a given UNIX signal can only be pending once).
4999        */
5000       for (node = unix_child_watches; node; node = node->next)
5001         {
5002           GChildWatchSource *source = node->data;
5003 
5004           if (!source->child_exited)
5005             {
5006               pid_t pid;
5007               do
5008                 {
5009                   g_assert (source->pid > 0);
5010 
5011                   pid = waitpid (source->pid, &source->child_status, WNOHANG);
5012                   if (pid > 0)
5013                     {
5014                       source->child_exited = TRUE;
5015                       wake_source ((GSource *) source);
5016                     }
5017                   else if (pid == -1 && errno == ECHILD)
5018                     {
5019                       g_warning ("GChildWatchSource: Exit status of a child process was requested but ECHILD was received by waitpid(). Most likely the process is ignoring SIGCHLD, or some other thread is invoking waitpid() with a nonpositive first argument; either behavior can break applications that use g_child_watch_add()/g_spawn_sync() either directly or indirectly.");
5020                       source->child_exited = TRUE;
5021                       source->child_status = 0;
5022                       wake_source ((GSource *) source);
5023                     }
5024                 }
5025               while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
5026             }
5027         }
5028     }
5029 
5030   /* handle GUnixSignalWatchSource instances */
5031   for (node = unix_signal_watches; node; node = node->next)
5032     {
5033       GUnixSignalWatchSource *source = node->data;
5034 
5035       if (!source->pending)
5036         {
5037           if (pending[source->signum])
5038             {
5039               source->pending = TRUE;
5040 
5041               wake_source ((GSource *) source);
5042             }
5043         }
5044     }
5045 
5046 }
5047 
5048 static void
5049 dispatch_unix_signals (void)
5050 {
5051   G_LOCK(unix_signal_lock);
5052   dispatch_unix_signals_unlocked ();
5053   G_UNLOCK(unix_signal_lock);
5054 }
5055 
5056 static gboolean
5057 g_child_watch_prepare (GSource *source,
5058                gint    *timeout)
5059 {
5060   GChildWatchSource *child_watch_source;
5061 
5062   child_watch_source = (GChildWatchSource *) source;
5063 
5064   return child_watch_source->child_exited;
5065 }
5066 
5067 static gboolean
5068 g_child_watch_check (GSource *source)
5069 {
5070   GChildWatchSource *child_watch_source;
5071 
5072   child_watch_source = (GChildWatchSource *) source;
5073 
5074   return child_watch_source->child_exited;
5075 }
5076 
5077 static gboolean
5078 g_unix_signal_watch_prepare (GSource *source,
5079                  gint    *timeout)
5080 {
5081   GUnixSignalWatchSource *unix_signal_source;
5082 
5083   unix_signal_source = (GUnixSignalWatchSource *) source;
5084 
5085   return unix_signal_source->pending;
5086 }
5087 
5088 static gboolean
5089 g_unix_signal_watch_check (GSource  *source)
5090 {
5091   GUnixSignalWatchSource *unix_signal_source;
5092 
5093   unix_signal_source = (GUnixSignalWatchSource *) source;
5094 
5095   return unix_signal_source->pending;
5096 }
5097 
5098 static gboolean
5099 g_unix_signal_watch_dispatch (GSource    *source,
5100                   GSourceFunc callback,
5101                   gpointer    user_data)
5102 {
5103   GUnixSignalWatchSource *unix_signal_source;
5104   gboolean again;
5105 
5106   unix_signal_source = (GUnixSignalWatchSource *) source;
5107 
5108   if (!callback)
5109     {
5110       g_warning ("Unix signal source dispatched without callback\n"
5111          "You must call g_source_set_callback().");
5112       return FALSE;
5113     }
5114 
5115   again = (callback) (user_data);
5116 
5117   unix_signal_source->pending = FALSE;
5118 
5119   return again;
5120 }
5121 
5122 static void
5123 ref_unix_signal_handler_unlocked (int signum)
5124 {
5125   /* Ensure we have the worker context */
5126   g_get_worker_context ();
5127   unix_signal_refcount[signum]++;
5128   if (unix_signal_refcount[signum] == 1)
5129     {
5130       struct sigaction action;
5131       action.sa_handler = g_unix_signal_handler;
5132       sigemptyset (&action.sa_mask);
5133 #ifdef SA_RESTART
5134       action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_NOCLDSTOP;
5135 #else
5136       action.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP;
5137 #endif
5138       sigaction (signum, &action, NULL);
5139     }
5140 }
5141 
5142 static void
5143 unref_unix_signal_handler_unlocked (int signum)
5144 {
5145   unix_signal_refcount[signum]--;
5146   if (unix_signal_refcount[signum] == 0)
5147     {
5148       struct sigaction action;
5149       memset (&action, 0, sizeof (action));
5150       action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
5151       sigemptyset (&action.sa_mask);
5152       sigaction (signum, &action, NULL);
5153     }
5154 }
5155 
5156 GSource *
5157 _g_main_create_unix_signal_watch (int signum)
5158 {
5159   GSource *source;
5160   GUnixSignalWatchSource *unix_signal_source;
5161 
5162   source = g_source_new (&g_unix_signal_funcs, sizeof (GUnixSignalWatchSource));
5163   unix_signal_source = (GUnixSignalWatchSource *) source;
5164 
5165   unix_signal_source->signum = signum;
5166   unix_signal_source->pending = FALSE;
5167 
5168   G_LOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5169   ref_unix_signal_handler_unlocked (signum);
5170   unix_signal_watches = g_slist_prepend (unix_signal_watches, unix_signal_source);
5171   dispatch_unix_signals_unlocked ();
5172   G_UNLOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5173 
5174   return source;
5175 }
5176 
5177 static void
5178 g_unix_signal_watch_finalize (GSource    *source)
5179 {
5180   GUnixSignalWatchSource *unix_signal_source;
5181 
5182   unix_signal_source = (GUnixSignalWatchSource *) source;
5183 
5184   G_LOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5185   unref_unix_signal_handler_unlocked (unix_signal_source->signum);
5186   unix_signal_watches = g_slist_remove (unix_signal_watches, source);
5187   G_UNLOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5188 }
5189 
5190 static void
5191 g_child_watch_finalize (GSource *source)
5192 {
5193   G_LOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5194   unix_child_watches = g_slist_remove (unix_child_watches, source);
5195   unref_unix_signal_handler_unlocked (SIGCHLD);
5196   G_UNLOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5197 }
5198 
5199 #endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
5200 
5201 static gboolean
5202 g_child_watch_dispatch (GSource    *source,
5203             GSourceFunc callback,
5204             gpointer    user_data)
5205 {
5206   GChildWatchSource *child_watch_source;
5207   GChildWatchFunc child_watch_callback = (GChildWatchFunc) callback;
5208 
5209   child_watch_source = (GChildWatchSource *) source;
5210 
5211   if (!callback)
5212     {
5213       g_warning ("Child watch source dispatched without callback\n"
5214          "You must call g_source_set_callback().");
5215       return FALSE;
5216     }
5217 
5218   (child_watch_callback) (child_watch_source->pid, child_watch_source->child_status, user_data);
5219 
5220   /* We never keep a child watch source around as the child is gone */
5221   return FALSE;
5222 }
5223 
5224 #ifndef G_OS_WIN32
5225 
5226 static void
5227 g_unix_signal_handler (int signum)
5228 {
5229   unix_signal_pending[signum] = TRUE;
5230   any_unix_signal_pending = TRUE;
5231 
5232   g_wakeup_signal (glib_worker_context->wakeup);
5233 }
5234 
5235 #endif /* !G_OS_WIN32 */
5236 
5237 /**
5238  * g_child_watch_source_new:
5239  * @pid: process to watch. On POSIX the positive pid of a child process. On
5240  * Windows a handle for a process (which doesn't have to be a child).
5241  *
5242  * Creates a new child_watch source.
5243  *
5244  * The source will not initially be associated with any #GMainContext
5245  * and must be added to one with g_source_attach() before it will be
5246  * executed.
5247  *
5248  * Note that child watch sources can only be used in conjunction with
5249  * `g_spawn...` when the %G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD flag is used.
5250  *
5251  * Note that on platforms where #GPid must be explicitly closed
5252  * (see g_spawn_close_pid()) @pid must not be closed while the
5253  * source is still active. Typically, you will want to call
5254  * g_spawn_close_pid() in the callback function for the source.
5255  *
5256  * Note further that using g_child_watch_source_new() is not
5257  * compatible with calling `waitpid` with a nonpositive first
5258  * argument in the application. Calling waitpid() for individual
5259  * pids will still work fine.
5260  *
5261  * Similarly, on POSIX platforms, the @pid passed to this function must
5262  * be greater than 0 (i.e. this function must wait for a specific child,
5263  * and cannot wait for one of many children by using a nonpositive argument).
5264  *
5265  * Returns: the newly-created child watch source
5266  *
5267  * Since: 2.4
5268  **/
5269 GSource *
5270 g_child_watch_source_new (GPid pid)
5271 {
5272   GSource *source;
5273   GChildWatchSource *child_watch_source;
5274 
5275 #ifndef G_OS_WIN32
5276   g_return_val_if_fail (pid > 0, NULL);
5277 #endif
5278 
5279   source = g_source_new (&g_child_watch_funcs, sizeof (GChildWatchSource));
5280 #ifdef GSTREAMER_LITE
5281   if (source == NULL)
5282       return NULL;
5283 #endif // GSTREAMER_LITE
5284   child_watch_source = (GChildWatchSource *)source;
5285 
5286   child_watch_source->pid = pid;
5287 
5288 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
5289   child_watch_source->poll.fd = (gintptr) pid;
5290   child_watch_source->poll.events = G_IO_IN;
5291 
5292   g_source_add_poll (source, &child_watch_source->poll);
5293 #else /* G_OS_WIN32 */
5294   G_LOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5295   ref_unix_signal_handler_unlocked (SIGCHLD);
5296   unix_child_watches = g_slist_prepend (unix_child_watches, child_watch_source);
5297   if (waitpid (pid, &child_watch_source->child_status, WNOHANG) > 0)
5298     child_watch_source->child_exited = TRUE;
5299   G_UNLOCK (unix_signal_lock);
5300 #endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
5301 
5302   return source;
5303 }
5304 
5305 /**
5306  * g_child_watch_add_full:
5307  * @priority: the priority of the idle source. Typically this will be in the
5308  *            range between #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE and #G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE.
5309  * @pid:      process to watch. On POSIX the positive pid of a child process. On
5310  * Windows a handle for a process (which doesn't have to be a child).
5311  * @function: function to call
5312  * @data:     data to pass to @function
5313  * @notify: (allow-none): function to call when the idle is removed, or %NULL
5314  *
5315  * Sets a function to be called when the child indicated by @pid
5316  * exits, at the priority @priority.
5317  *
5318  * If you obtain @pid from g_spawn_async() or g_spawn_async_with_pipes()
5319  * you will need to pass #G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD as flag to
5320  * the spawn function for the child watching to work.
5321  *
5322  * In many programs, you will want to call g_spawn_check_exit_status()
5323  * in the callback to determine whether or not the child exited
5324  * successfully.
5325  *
5326  * Also, note that on platforms where #GPid must be explicitly closed
5327  * (see g_spawn_close_pid()) @pid must not be closed while the source
5328  * is still active.  Typically, you should invoke g_spawn_close_pid()
5329  * in the callback function for the source.
5330  *
5331  * GLib supports only a single callback per process id.
5332  *
5333  * This internally creates a main loop source using
5334  * g_child_watch_source_new() and attaches it to the main loop context
5335  * using g_source_attach(). You can do these steps manually if you
5336  * need greater control.
5337  *
5338  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
5339  *
5340  * Rename to: g_child_watch_add
5341  * Since: 2.4
5342  **/
5343 guint
5344 g_child_watch_add_full (gint            priority,
5345             GPid            pid,
5346             GChildWatchFunc function,
5347             gpointer        data,
5348             GDestroyNotify  notify)
5349 {
5350   GSource *source;
5351   guint id;
5352 
5353   g_return_val_if_fail (function != NULL, 0);
5354 #ifndef G_OS_WIN32
5355   g_return_val_if_fail (pid > 0, 0);
5356 #endif
5357 
5358   source = g_child_watch_source_new (pid);
5359 
5360   if (priority != G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
5361     g_source_set_priority (source, priority);
5362 
5363   g_source_set_callback (source, (GSourceFunc) function, data, notify);
5364   id = g_source_attach (source, NULL);
5365   g_source_unref (source);
5366 
5367   return id;
5368 }
5369 
5370 /**
5371  * g_child_watch_add:
5372  * @pid:      process id to watch. On POSIX the positive pid of a child
5373  * process. On Windows a handle for a process (which doesn't have to be
5374  * a child).
5375  * @function: function to call
5376  * @data:     data to pass to @function
5377  *
5378  * Sets a function to be called when the child indicated by @pid
5379  * exits, at a default priority, #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.
5380  *
5381  * If you obtain @pid from g_spawn_async() or g_spawn_async_with_pipes()
5382  * you will need to pass #G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD as flag to
5383  * the spawn function for the child watching to work.
5384  *
5385  * Note that on platforms where #GPid must be explicitly closed
5386  * (see g_spawn_close_pid()) @pid must not be closed while the
5387  * source is still active. Typically, you will want to call
5388  * g_spawn_close_pid() in the callback function for the source.
5389  *
5390  * GLib supports only a single callback per process id.
5391  *
5392  * This internally creates a main loop source using
5393  * g_child_watch_source_new() and attaches it to the main loop context
5394  * using g_source_attach(). You can do these steps manually if you
5395  * need greater control.
5396  *
5397  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
5398  *
5399  * Since: 2.4
5400  **/
5401 guint
5402 g_child_watch_add (GPid            pid,
5403            GChildWatchFunc function,
5404            gpointer        data)
5405 {
5406   return g_child_watch_add_full (G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, pid, function, data, NULL);
5407 }
5408 
5409 
5410 /* Idle functions */
5411 
5412 static gboolean
5413 g_idle_prepare  (GSource  *source,
5414          gint     *timeout)
5415 {
5416   *timeout = 0;
5417 
5418   return TRUE;
5419 }
5420 
5421 static gboolean
5422 g_idle_check    (GSource  *source)
5423 {
5424   return TRUE;
5425 }
5426 
5427 static gboolean
5428 g_idle_dispatch (GSource    *source,
5429          GSourceFunc callback,
5430          gpointer    user_data)
5431 {
5432   if (!callback)
5433     {
5434       g_warning ("Idle source dispatched without callback\n"
5435          "You must call g_source_set_callback().");
5436       return FALSE;
5437     }
5438 
5439   return callback (user_data);
5440 }
5441 
5442 /**
5443  * g_idle_source_new:
5444  *
5445  * Creates a new idle source.
5446  *
5447  * The source will not initially be associated with any #GMainContext
5448  * and must be added to one with g_source_attach() before it will be
5449  * executed. Note that the default priority for idle sources is
5450  * %G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE, as compared to other sources which
5451  * have a default priority of %G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.
5452  *
5453  * Returns: the newly-created idle source
5454  **/
5455 GSource *
5456 g_idle_source_new (void)
5457 {
5458   GSource *source;
5459 
5460   source = g_source_new (&g_idle_funcs, sizeof (GSource));
5461   g_source_set_priority (source, G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE);
5462 
5463   return source;
5464 }
5465 
5466 /**
5467  * g_idle_add_full:
5468  * @priority: the priority of the idle source. Typically this will be in the
5469  *            range between #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE and #G_PRIORITY_HIGH_IDLE.
5470  * @function: function to call
5471  * @data:     data to pass to @function
5472  * @notify: (allow-none): function to call when the idle is removed, or %NULL
5473  *
5474  * Adds a function to be called whenever there are no higher priority
5475  * events pending.  If the function returns %FALSE it is automatically
5476  * removed from the list of event sources and will not be called again.
5477  *
5478  * This internally creates a main loop source using g_idle_source_new()
5479  * and attaches it to the main loop context using g_source_attach().
5480  * You can do these steps manually if you need greater control.
5481  *
5482  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
5483  * Rename to: g_idle_add
5484  **/
5485 guint
5486 g_idle_add_full (gint           priority,
5487          GSourceFunc    function,
5488          gpointer       data,
5489          GDestroyNotify notify)
5490 {
5491   GSource *source;
5492   guint id;
5493 
5494   g_return_val_if_fail (function != NULL, 0);
5495 
5496   source = g_idle_source_new ();
5497 
5498   if (priority != G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE)
5499     g_source_set_priority (source, priority);
5500 
5501   g_source_set_callback (source, function, data, notify);
5502   id = g_source_attach (source, NULL);
5503   g_source_unref (source);
5504 
5505   return id;
5506 }
5507 
5508 /**
5509  * g_idle_add:
5510  * @function: function to call
5511  * @data: data to pass to @function.
5512  *
5513  * Adds a function to be called whenever there are no higher priority
5514  * events pending to the default main loop. The function is given the
5515  * default idle priority, #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE.  If the function
5516  * returns %FALSE it is automatically removed from the list of event
5517  * sources and will not be called again.
5518  *
5519  * This internally creates a main loop source using g_idle_source_new()
5520  * and attaches it to the main loop context using g_source_attach().
5521  * You can do these steps manually if you need greater control.
5522  *
5523  * Returns: the ID (greater than 0) of the event source.
5524  **/
5525 guint
5526 g_idle_add (GSourceFunc    function,
5527         gpointer       data)
5528 {
5529   return g_idle_add_full (G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT_IDLE, function, data, NULL);
5530 }
5531 
5532 /**
5533  * g_idle_remove_by_data:
5534  * @data: the data for the idle source's callback.
5535  *
5536  * Removes the idle function with the given data.
5537  *
5538  * Returns: %TRUE if an idle source was found and removed.
5539  **/
5540 gboolean
5541 g_idle_remove_by_data (gpointer data)
5542 {
5543   return g_source_remove_by_funcs_user_data (&g_idle_funcs, data);
5544 }
5545 
5546 /**
5547  * g_main_context_invoke:
5548  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext, or %NULL
5549  * @function: function to call
5550  * @data: data to pass to @function
5551  *
5552  * Invokes a function in such a way that @context is owned during the
5553  * invocation of @function.
5554  *
5555  * If @context is %NULL then the global default main context — as
5556  * returned by g_main_context_default() — is used.
5557  *
5558  * If @context is owned by the current thread, @function is called
5559  * directly.  Otherwise, if @context is the thread-default main context
5560  * of the current thread and g_main_context_acquire() succeeds, then
5561  * @function is called and g_main_context_release() is called
5562  * afterwards.
5563  *
5564  * In any other case, an idle source is created to call @function and
5565  * that source is attached to @context (presumably to be run in another
5566  * thread).  The idle source is attached with #G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT
5567  * priority.  If you want a different priority, use
5568  * g_main_context_invoke_full().
5569  *
5570  * Note that, as with normal idle functions, @function should probably
5571  * return %FALSE.  If it returns %TRUE, it will be continuously run in a
5572  * loop (and may prevent this call from returning).
5573  *
5574  * Since: 2.28
5575  **/
5576 void
5577 g_main_context_invoke (GMainContext *context,
5578                        GSourceFunc   function,
5579                        gpointer      data)
5580 {
5581   g_main_context_invoke_full (context,
5582                               G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,
5583                               function, data, NULL);
5584 }
5585 
5586 /**
5587  * g_main_context_invoke_full:
5588  * @context: (allow-none): a #GMainContext, or %NULL
5589  * @priority: the priority at which to run @function
5590  * @function: function to call
5591  * @data: data to pass to @function
5592  * @notify: (allow-none): a function to call when @data is no longer in use, or %NULL.
5593  *
5594  * Invokes a function in such a way that @context is owned during the
5595  * invocation of @function.
5596  *
5597  * This function is the same as g_main_context_invoke() except that it
5598  * lets you specify the priority incase @function ends up being
5599  * scheduled as an idle and also lets you give a #GDestroyNotify for @data.
5600  *
5601  * @notify should not assume that it is called from any particular
5602  * thread or with any particular context acquired.
5603  *
5604  * Since: 2.28
5605  **/
5606 void
5607 g_main_context_invoke_full (GMainContext   *context,
5608                             gint            priority,
5609                             GSourceFunc     function,
5610                             gpointer        data,
5611                             GDestroyNotify  notify)
5612 {
5613   g_return_if_fail (function != NULL);
5614 
5615   if (!context)
5616     context = g_main_context_default ();
5617 
5618   if (g_main_context_is_owner (context))
5619     {
5620       while (function (data));
5621       if (notify != NULL)
5622         notify (data);
5623     }
5624 
5625   else
5626     {
5627       GMainContext *thread_default;
5628 
5629       thread_default = g_main_context_get_thread_default ();
5630 
5631       if (!thread_default)
5632         thread_default = g_main_context_default ();
5633 
5634       if (thread_default == context && g_main_context_acquire (context))
5635         {
5636           while (function (data));
5637 
5638           g_main_context_release (context);
5639 
5640           if (notify != NULL)
5641             notify (data);
5642         }
5643       else
5644         {
5645           GSource *source;
5646 
5647           source = g_idle_source_new ();
5648           g_source_set_priority (source, priority);
5649           g_source_set_callback (source, function, data, notify);
5650           g_source_attach (source, context);
5651           g_source_unref (source);
5652         }
5653     }
5654 }
5655 
5656 static gpointer
5657 glib_worker_main (gpointer data)
5658 {
5659   while (TRUE)
5660     {
5661       g_main_context_iteration (glib_worker_context, TRUE);
5662 
5663 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
5664       if (any_unix_signal_pending)
5665         dispatch_unix_signals ();
5666 #endif
5667     }
5668 
5669   return NULL; /* worst GCC warning message ever... */
5670 }
5671 
5672 GMainContext *
5673 g_get_worker_context (void)
5674 {
5675   static gsize initialised;
5676 
5677   if (g_once_init_enter (&initialised))
5678     {
5679       /* mask all signals in the worker thread */
5680 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
5681       sigset_t prev_mask;
5682       sigset_t all;
5683 
5684       sigfillset (&all);
5685       pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &all, &prev_mask);
5686 #endif
5687       glib_worker_context = g_main_context_new ();
5688       g_thread_new ("gmain", glib_worker_main, NULL);
5689 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
5690       pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &prev_mask, NULL);
5691 #endif
5692       g_once_init_leave (&initialised, TRUE);
5693     }
5694 
5695   return glib_worker_context;
5696 }