1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26 #include <windows.h>
27 #include <shlobj.h>
28 #include <objidl.h>
29 #include <locale.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/timeb.h>
32 #include <tchar.h>
33
34 #include "locale_str.h"
35 #include "java_props.h"
36
37 #ifndef VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS
38 #define VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS 1
39 #endif
40
41 #ifndef PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64
42 #define PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 9
43 #endif
44
45 typedef void (WINAPI *PGNSI)(LPSYSTEM_INFO);
46 static void SetupI18nProps(LCID lcid, char** language, char** script, char** country,
47 char** variant, char** encoding);
48
49 #define SHELL_KEY "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\Shell Folders"
50
51 #define PROPSIZE 9 // eight-letter + null terminator
52 #define SNAMESIZE 86 // max number of chars for LOCALE_SNAME is 85
53
54 static char *
55 getEncodingInternal(LCID lcid)
56 {
57 char * ret = malloc(16);
58 int codepage;
59
60 if (GetLocaleInfo(lcid,
61 LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE,
62 ret+2, 14) == 0) {
63 codepage = 1252;
64 } else {
65 codepage = atoi(ret+2);
66 }
67
68 switch (codepage) {
69 case 0:
70 strcpy(ret, "UTF-8");
71 break;
72 case 874: /* 9:Thai */
73 case 932: /* 10:Japanese */
74 case 949: /* 12:Korean Extended Wansung */
75 case 950: /* 13:Chinese (Taiwan, Hongkong, Macau) */
76 case 1361: /* 15:Korean Johab */
77 ret[0] = 'M';
78 ret[1] = 'S';
79 break;
80 case 936:
81 strcpy(ret, "GBK");
82 break;
83 case 54936:
84 strcpy(ret, "GB18030");
85 break;
86 default:
87 ret[0] = 'C';
88 ret[1] = 'p';
89 break;
90 }
91
92 //Traditional Chinese Windows should use MS950_HKSCS_XP as the
93 //default encoding, if HKSCS patch has been installed.
94 // "old" MS950 0xfa41 -> u+e001
95 // "new" MS950 0xfa41 -> u+92db
96 if (strcmp(ret, "MS950") == 0) {
97 TCHAR mbChar[2] = {(char)0xfa, (char)0x41};
98 WCHAR unicodeChar;
99 MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, mbChar, 2, &unicodeChar, 1);
100 if (unicodeChar == 0x92db) {
101 strcpy(ret, "MS950_HKSCS_XP");
102 }
103 } else {
104 //SimpChinese Windows should use GB18030 as the default
105 //encoding, if gb18030 patch has been installed (on windows
106 //2000/XP, (1)Codepage 54936 will be available
107 //(2)simsun18030.ttc will exist under system fonts dir )
108 if (strcmp(ret, "GBK") == 0 && IsValidCodePage(54936)) {
109 char systemPath[MAX_PATH + 1];
110 char* gb18030Font = "\\FONTS\\SimSun18030.ttc";
111 FILE *f = NULL;
112 if (GetWindowsDirectory(systemPath, MAX_PATH + 1) != 0 &&
113 strlen(systemPath) + strlen(gb18030Font) < MAX_PATH + 1) {
114 strcat(systemPath, "\\FONTS\\SimSun18030.ttc");
115 if ((f = fopen(systemPath, "r")) != NULL) {
116 fclose(f);
117 strcpy(ret, "GB18030");
118 }
119 }
120 }
121 }
122
123 return ret;
124 }
125
126 // Exported entries for AWT
127 DllExport const char *
128 getEncodingFromLangID(LANGID langID)
129 {
130 return getEncodingInternal(MAKELCID(langID, SORT_DEFAULT));
131 }
132
133 // Returns BCP47 Language Tag
134 DllExport const char *
135 getJavaIDFromLangID(LANGID langID)
136 {
137 char * elems[5]; // lang, script, ctry, variant, encoding
138 char * ret = malloc(SNAMESIZE);
139 int index;
140
141 SetupI18nProps(MAKELCID(langID, SORT_DEFAULT),
142 &(elems[0]), &(elems[1]), &(elems[2]), &(elems[3]), &(elems[4]));
143
144 // there always is the "language" tag
145 strcpy(ret, elems[0]);
146
147 // append other elements, if any
148 for (index = 1; index < 4; index++) {
149 if ((elems[index])[0] != '\0') {
150 strcat(ret, "-");
151 strcat(ret, elems[index]);
152 }
153 }
154
155 for (index = 0; index < 5; index++) {
156 free(elems[index]);
157 }
158
159 return ret;
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * Code to figure out the user's home directory using the registry
164 */
165 static WCHAR*
166 getHomeFromRegistry()
167 {
168 HKEY key;
169 int rc;
170 DWORD type;
171 WCHAR *p;
172 WCHAR path[MAX_PATH+1];
173 int size = MAX_PATH+1;
174
175 rc = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, SHELL_KEY, 0, KEY_READ, &key);
176 if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
177 // Shell folder doesn't exist??!!
178 return NULL;
179 }
180
181 path[0] = 0;
182 rc = RegQueryValueExW(key, L"Desktop", 0, &type, (LPBYTE)path, &size);
183 if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS || type != REG_SZ) {
184 return NULL;
185 }
186 RegCloseKey(key);
187 /* Get the parent of Desktop directory */
188 p = wcsrchr(path, L'\\');
189 if (p == NULL) {
190 return NULL;
191 }
192 *p = L'\0';
193 return _wcsdup(path);
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * Code to figure out the user's home directory using shell32.dll
198 */
199 WCHAR*
200 getHomeFromShell32()
201 {
202 HRESULT rc;
203 LPITEMIDLIST item_list = 0;
204 WCHAR *p;
205 WCHAR path[MAX_PATH+1];
206 int size = MAX_PATH+1;
207
208 rc = SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(NULL, CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY, &item_list);
209 if (!SUCCEEDED(rc)) {
210 // we can't find the shell folder.
211 return NULL;
212 }
213
214 path[0] = 0;
215 SHGetPathFromIDListW(item_list, (LPWSTR)path);
216
217 /* Get the parent of Desktop directory */
218 p = wcsrchr(path, L'\\');
219 if (p) {
220 *p = 0;
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * We've been successful. Note that we don't free the memory allocated
225 * by ShGetSpecialFolderLocation. We only ever come through here once,
226 * and only if the registry lookup failed, so it's just not worth it.
227 *
228 * We also don't unload the SHELL32 DLL. We've paid the hit for loading
229 * it and we may need it again later.
230 */
231 return _wcsdup(path);
232 }
233
234 static boolean
235 haveMMX(void)
236 {
237 return IsProcessorFeaturePresent(PF_MMX_INSTRUCTIONS_AVAILABLE);
238 }
239
240 static const char *
241 cpu_isalist(void)
242 {
243 SYSTEM_INFO info;
244 GetSystemInfo(&info);
245 switch (info.wProcessorArchitecture) {
246 #ifdef PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64
247 case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64: return "ia64";
248 #endif
249 #ifdef PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64
250 case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64: return "amd64";
251 #endif
252 case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL:
253 switch (info.wProcessorLevel) {
254 case 6: return haveMMX()
255 ? "pentium_pro+mmx pentium_pro pentium+mmx pentium i486 i386 i86"
256 : "pentium_pro pentium i486 i386 i86";
257 case 5: return haveMMX()
258 ? "pentium+mmx pentium i486 i386 i86"
259 : "pentium i486 i386 i86";
260 case 4: return "i486 i386 i86";
261 case 3: return "i386 i86";
262 }
263 }
264 return NULL;
265 }
266
267 static void
268 SetupI18nProps(LCID lcid, char** language, char** script, char** country,
269 char** variant, char** encoding) {
270 /* script */
271 char tmp[SNAMESIZE];
272 *script = malloc(PROPSIZE);
273 if (GetLocaleInfo(lcid,
274 LOCALE_SNAME, tmp, SNAMESIZE) == 0 ||
275 sscanf(tmp, "%*[a-z\\-]%1[A-Z]%[a-z]", *script, &((*script)[1])) == 0 ||
276 strlen(*script) != 4) {
277 (*script)[0] = '\0';
278 }
279
280 /* country */
281 *country = malloc(PROPSIZE);
282 if (GetLocaleInfo(lcid,
283 LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME, *country, PROPSIZE) == 0 &&
284 GetLocaleInfo(lcid,
285 LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME2, *country, PROPSIZE) == 0) {
286 (*country)[0] = '\0';
287 }
288
289 /* language */
290 *language = malloc(PROPSIZE);
291 if (GetLocaleInfo(lcid,
292 LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME, *language, PROPSIZE) == 0 &&
293 GetLocaleInfo(lcid,
294 LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME2, *language, PROPSIZE) == 0) {
295 /* defaults to en_US */
296 strcpy(*language, "en");
297 strcpy(*country, "US");
298 }
299
300 /* variant */
301 *variant = malloc(PROPSIZE);
302 (*variant)[0] = '\0';
303
304 /* handling for Norwegian */
305 if (strcmp(*language, "nb") == 0) {
306 strcpy(*language, "no");
307 strcpy(*country , "NO");
308 } else if (strcmp(*language, "nn") == 0) {
309 strcpy(*language, "no");
310 strcpy(*country , "NO");
311 strcpy(*variant, "NY");
312 }
313
314 /* encoding */
315 *encoding = getEncodingInternal(lcid);
316 }
317
318 java_props_t *
319 GetJavaProperties(JNIEnv* env)
320 {
321 static java_props_t sprops = {0};
322
323 OSVERSIONINFOEX ver;
324
325 if (sprops.user_dir) {
326 return &sprops;
327 }
328
329 /* AWT properties */
330 sprops.awt_toolkit = "sun.awt.windows.WToolkit";
331
332 /* tmp dir */
333 {
334 WCHAR tmpdir[MAX_PATH + 1];
335 /* we might want to check that this succeed */
336 GetTempPathW(MAX_PATH + 1, tmpdir);
337 sprops.tmp_dir = _wcsdup(tmpdir);
338 }
339
340 /* Printing properties */
341 sprops.printerJob = "sun.awt.windows.WPrinterJob";
342
343 /* Java2D properties */
344 sprops.graphics_env = "sun.awt.Win32GraphicsEnvironment";
345
346 { /* This is used only for debugging of font problems. */
347 WCHAR *path = _wgetenv(L"JAVA2D_FONTPATH");
348 sprops.font_dir = (path != NULL) ? _wcsdup(path) : NULL;
349 }
350
351 /* OS properties */
352 {
353 char buf[100];
354 SYSTEM_INFO si;
355 PGNSI pGNSI;
356
357 ver.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(ver);
358 GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO *) &ver);
359
360 ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(SYSTEM_INFO));
361 // Call GetNativeSystemInfo if supported or GetSystemInfo otherwise.
362 pGNSI = (PGNSI) GetProcAddress(
363 GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")),
364 "GetNativeSystemInfo");
365 if(NULL != pGNSI)
366 pGNSI(&si);
367 else
368 GetSystemInfo(&si);
369
370 /*
371 * From msdn page on OSVERSIONINFOEX, current as of this
372 * writing, decoding of dwMajorVersion and dwMinorVersion.
373 *
374 * Operating system dwMajorVersion dwMinorVersion
375 * ================== ============== ==============
376 *
377 * Windows 95 4 0
378 * Windows 98 4 10
379 * Windows ME 4 90
380 * Windows 3.51 3 51
381 * Windows NT 4.0 4 0
382 * Windows 2000 5 0
383 * Windows XP 32 bit 5 1
384 * Windows Server 2003 family 5 2
385 * Windows XP 64 bit 5 2
386 * where ((&ver.wServicePackMinor) + 2) = 1
387 * and si.wProcessorArchitecture = 9
388 * Windows Vista family 6 0 (VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
389 * Windows Server 2008 6 0 (!VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
390 * Windows 7 6 1 (VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
391 * Windows Server 2008 R2 6 1 (!VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
392 * Windows 8 6 2 (VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
393 *
394 * This mapping will presumably be augmented as new Windows
395 * versions are released.
396 */
397 switch (ver.dwPlatformId) {
398 case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s:
399 sprops.os_name = "Windows 3.1";
400 break;
401 case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS:
402 if (ver.dwMajorVersion == 4) {
403 switch (ver.dwMinorVersion) {
404 case 0: sprops.os_name = "Windows 95"; break;
405 case 10: sprops.os_name = "Windows 98"; break;
406 case 90: sprops.os_name = "Windows Me"; break;
407 default: sprops.os_name = "Windows 9X (unknown)"; break;
408 }
409 } else {
410 sprops.os_name = "Windows 9X (unknown)";
411 }
412 break;
413 case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT:
414 if (ver.dwMajorVersion <= 4) {
415 sprops.os_name = "Windows NT";
416 } else if (ver.dwMajorVersion == 5) {
417 switch (ver.dwMinorVersion) {
418 case 0: sprops.os_name = "Windows 2000"; break;
419 case 1: sprops.os_name = "Windows XP"; break;
420 case 2:
421 /*
422 * From MSDN OSVERSIONINFOEX and SYSTEM_INFO documentation:
423 *
424 * "Because the version numbers for Windows Server 2003
425 * and Windows XP 6u4 bit are identical, you must also test
426 * whether the wProductType member is VER_NT_WORKSTATION.
427 * and si.wProcessorArchitecture is
428 * PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (which is 9)
429 * If it is, the operating system is Windows XP 64 bit;
430 * otherwise, it is Windows Server 2003."
431 */
432 if(ver.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION &&
433 si.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64) {
434 sprops.os_name = "Windows XP"; /* 64 bit */
435 } else {
436 sprops.os_name = "Windows 2003";
437 }
438 break;
439 default: sprops.os_name = "Windows NT (unknown)"; break;
440 }
441 } else if (ver.dwMajorVersion == 6) {
442 /*
443 * See table in MSDN OSVERSIONINFOEX documentation.
444 */
445 if (ver.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION) {
446 switch (ver.dwMinorVersion) {
447 case 0: sprops.os_name = "Windows Vista"; break;
448 case 1: sprops.os_name = "Windows 7"; break;
449 case 2: sprops.os_name = "Windows 8"; break;
450 default: sprops.os_name = "Windows NT (unknown)";
451 }
452 } else {
453 switch (ver.dwMinorVersion) {
454 case 0: sprops.os_name = "Windows Server 2008"; break;
455 case 1: sprops.os_name = "Windows Server 2008 R2"; break;
456 default: sprops.os_name = "Windows NT (unknown)";
457 }
458 }
459 } else {
460 sprops.os_name = "Windows NT (unknown)";
461 }
462 break;
463 default:
464 sprops.os_name = "Windows (unknown)";
465 break;
466 }
467 sprintf(buf, "%d.%d", ver.dwMajorVersion, ver.dwMinorVersion);
468 sprops.os_version = _strdup(buf);
469 #if _M_IA64
470 sprops.os_arch = "ia64";
471 #elif _M_AMD64
472 sprops.os_arch = "amd64";
473 #elif _X86_
474 sprops.os_arch = "x86";
475 #else
476 sprops.os_arch = "unknown";
477 #endif
478
479 sprops.patch_level = _strdup(ver.szCSDVersion);
480
481 sprops.desktop = "windows";
482 }
483
484 /* Endianness of platform */
485 {
486 unsigned int endianTest = 0xff000000;
487 if (((char*)(&endianTest))[0] != 0) {
488 sprops.cpu_endian = "big";
489 } else {
490 sprops.cpu_endian = "little";
491 }
492 }
493
494 /* CPU ISA list */
495 sprops.cpu_isalist = cpu_isalist();
496
497 /*
498 * User name
499 * We try to avoid calling GetUserName as it turns out to
500 * be surprisingly expensive on NT. It pulls in an extra
501 * 100 K of footprint.
502 */
503 {
504 WCHAR *uname = _wgetenv(L"USERNAME");
505 if (uname != NULL && wcslen(uname) > 0) {
506 sprops.user_name = _wcsdup(uname);
507 } else {
508 DWORD buflen = 0;
509 if (GetUserNameW(NULL, &buflen) == 0 &&
510 GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
511 {
512 uname = (WCHAR*)malloc(buflen * sizeof(WCHAR));
513 if (uname != NULL && GetUserNameW(uname, &buflen) == 0) {
514 free(uname);
515 uname = NULL;
516 }
517 } else {
518 uname = NULL;
519 }
520 sprops.user_name = (uname != NULL) ? uname : L"unknown";
521 }
522 }
523
524 /*
525 * Home directory/
526 *
527 * We first look under a standard registry key. If that fails we
528 * fall back on using a SHELL32.DLL API. If that fails we use a
529 * default value.
530 *
531 * Note: To save space we want to avoid loading SHELL32.DLL
532 * unless really necessary. However if we do load it, we leave it
533 * in memory, as it may be needed again later.
534 *
535 * The normal result is that for a given user name XXX:
536 * On multi-user NT, user.home gets set to c:\winnt\profiles\XXX.
537 * On multi-user Win95, user.home gets set to c:\windows\profiles\XXX.
538 * On single-user Win95, user.home gets set to c:\windows.
539 */
540 {
541 WCHAR *homep = getHomeFromRegistry();
542 if (homep == NULL) {
543 homep = getHomeFromShell32();
544 if (homep == NULL)
545 homep = L"C:\\";
546 }
547 sprops.user_home = _wcsdup(homep);
548 }
549
550 /*
551 * user.language
552 * user.script, user.country, user.variant (if user's environment specifies them)
553 * file.encoding
554 * file.encoding.pkg
555 */
556 {
557 /*
558 * query the system for the current system default locale
559 * (which is a Windows LCID value),
560 */
561 LCID userDefaultLCID = GetUserDefaultLCID();
562 LCID systemDefaultLCID = GetSystemDefaultLCID();
563 LCID userDefaultUILang = GetUserDefaultUILanguage();
564
565 {
566 char * display_encoding;
567
568 // Windows UI Language selection list only cares "language"
569 // information of the UI Language. For example, the list
570 // just lists "English" but it actually means "en_US", and
571 // the user cannot select "en_GB" (if exists) in the list.
572 // So, this hack is to use the user LCID region information
573 // for the UI Language, if the "language" portion of those
574 // two locales are the same.
575 if (PRIMARYLANGID(LANGIDFROMLCID(userDefaultLCID)) ==
576 PRIMARYLANGID(LANGIDFROMLCID(userDefaultUILang))) {
577 userDefaultUILang = userDefaultLCID;
578 }
579
580 SetupI18nProps(userDefaultUILang,
581 &sprops.language,
582 &sprops.script,
583 &sprops.country,
584 &sprops.variant,
585 &display_encoding);
586 SetupI18nProps(userDefaultLCID,
587 &sprops.format_language,
588 &sprops.format_script,
589 &sprops.format_country,
590 &sprops.format_variant,
591 &sprops.encoding);
592 SetupI18nProps(userDefaultUILang,
593 &sprops.display_language,
594 &sprops.display_script,
595 &sprops.display_country,
596 &sprops.display_variant,
597 &display_encoding);
598
599 sprops.sun_jnu_encoding = getEncodingInternal(systemDefaultLCID);
600 if (LANGIDFROMLCID(userDefaultLCID) == 0x0c04 && ver.dwMajorVersion == 6) {
601 // MS claims "Vista has built-in support for HKSCS-2004.
602 // All of the HKSCS-2004 characters have Unicode 4.1.
603 // PUA code point assignments". But what it really means
604 // is that the HKSCS-2004 is ONLY supported in Unicode.
605 // Test indicates the MS950 in its zh_HK locale is a
606 // "regular" MS950 which does not handle HKSCS-2004 at
607 // all. Set encoding to MS950_HKSCS.
608 sprops.encoding = "MS950_HKSCS";
609 sprops.sun_jnu_encoding = "MS950_HKSCS";
610 }
611 }
612 }
613
614 sprops.unicode_encoding = "UnicodeLittle";
615 /* User TIMEZONE */
616 {
617 /*
618 * We defer setting up timezone until it's actually necessary.
619 * Refer to TimeZone.getDefault(). However, the system
620 * property is necessary to be able to be set by the command
621 * line interface -D. Here temporarily set a null string to
622 * timezone.
623 */
624 sprops.timezone = "";
625 }
626
627 /* Current directory */
628 {
629 WCHAR buf[MAX_PATH];
630 if (GetCurrentDirectoryW(sizeof(buf)/sizeof(WCHAR), buf) != 0)
631 sprops.user_dir = _wcsdup(buf);
632 }
633
634 sprops.file_separator = "\\";
635 sprops.path_separator = ";";
636 sprops.line_separator = "\r\n";
637
638 return &sprops;
639 }
640
641 jstring
642 GetStringPlatform(JNIEnv *env, nchar* wcstr)
643 {
644 return (*env)->NewString(env, wcstr, wcslen(wcstr));
645 }