1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  30 
  31 #define assert_heap_region_set(p, message) \
  32   do {                                     \
  33     assert((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u",          \
  34            name(), message, length());     \
  35   } while (0)
  36 
  37 #define guarantee_heap_region_set(p, message) \
  38   do {                                        \
  39     guarantee((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u",          \
  40               name(), message, length());     \
  41   } while (0)
  42 
  43 #define assert_free_region_list(p, message)                          \
  44   do {                                                               \
  45     assert((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u hd: " PTR_FORMAT " tl: " PTR_FORMAT, \
  46            name(), message, length(), p2i(_head), p2i(_tail));       \
  47   } while (0)
  48 
  49 
  50 class HRSMtSafeChecker : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  51 public:
  52   virtual void check() = 0;
  53 };
  54 
  55 class MasterFreeRegionListMtSafeChecker    : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  56 class HumongousRegionSetMtSafeChecker      : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  57 class OldRegionSetMtSafeChecker            : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  58 
  59 // Base class for all the classes that represent heap region sets. It
  60 // contains the basic attributes that each set needs to maintain
  61 // (e.g., length, region num, used bytes sum) plus any shared
  62 // functionality (e.g., verification).
  63 
  64 class HeapRegionSetBase {
  65   friend class VMStructs;
  66 private:
  67   bool _is_humongous;
  68   bool _is_free;
  69   HRSMtSafeChecker* _mt_safety_checker;
  70 
  71 protected:
  72   // The number of regions in to the set.
  73   uint _length;
  74 
  75   const char* _name;
  76 
  77   bool _verify_in_progress;
  78 
  79   // verify_region() is used to ensure that the contents of a region
  80   // added to / removed from a set are consistent.
  81   void verify_region(HeapRegion* hr) PRODUCT_RETURN;
  82 
  83   // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be humongous or
  84   // not. Only used during verification.
  85   bool regions_humongous() { return _is_humongous; }
  86 
  87   // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be free or
  88   // not. Only used during verification.
  89   bool regions_free() { return _is_free; }
  90 
  91   void check_mt_safety() {
  92     if (_mt_safety_checker != NULL) {
  93       _mt_safety_checker->check();
  94     }
  95   }
  96 
  97   HeapRegionSetBase(const char* name, bool humongous, bool free, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker);
  98 
  99 public:
 100   const char* name() { return _name; }
 101 
 102   uint length() const { return _length; }
 103 
 104   bool is_empty() { return _length == 0; }
 105 
 106   // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being added to
 107   // the set and tags the region appropriately.
 108   inline void add(HeapRegion* hr);
 109 
 110   // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being removed
 111   // from the set and tags the region appropriately.
 112   inline void remove(HeapRegion* hr);
 113 
 114   virtual void verify();
 115   void verify_start();
 116   void verify_next_region(HeapRegion* hr);
 117   void verify_end();
 118 
 119   void verify_optional() { DEBUG_ONLY(verify();) }
 120 
 121   virtual void print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents = false);
 122 };
 123 
 124 #define hrs_assert_sets_match(_set1_, _set2_)                                  \
 125   do {                                                                         \
 126     assert(((_set1_)->regions_humongous() == (_set2_)->regions_humongous()) && \
 127            ((_set1_)->regions_free() == (_set2_)->regions_free()),             \
 128            "the contents of set %s and set %s should match",                   \
 129            (_set1_)->name(),                                                   \
 130            (_set2_)->name());                                                  \
 131   } while (0)
 132 
 133 // This class represents heap region sets whose members are not
 134 // explicitly tracked. It's helpful to group regions using such sets
 135 // so that we can reason about all the region groups in the heap using
 136 // the same interface (namely, the HeapRegionSetBase API).
 137 
 138 class HeapRegionSet : public HeapRegionSetBase {
 139 public:
 140   HeapRegionSet(const char* name, bool humongous, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker):
 141     HeapRegionSetBase(name, humongous, false /* free */, mt_safety_checker) { }
 142 
 143   void bulk_remove(const uint removed) {
 144     _length -= removed;
 145   }
 146 };
 147 
 148 // A set that links all the regions added to it in a doubly-linked
 149 // sorted list. We should try to avoid doing operations that iterate over
 150 // such lists in performance critical paths. Typically we should
 151 // add / remove one region at a time or concatenate two lists.
 152 
 153 class FreeRegionListIterator;
 154 
 155 class FreeRegionList : public HeapRegionSetBase {
 156   friend class FreeRegionListIterator;
 157 
 158 private:
 159   HeapRegion* _head;
 160   HeapRegion* _tail;
 161 
 162   // _last is used to keep track of where we added an element the last
 163   // time. It helps to improve performance when adding several ordered items in a row.
 164   HeapRegion* _last;
 165 
 166   static uint _unrealistically_long_length;
 167 
 168   inline HeapRegion* remove_from_head_impl();
 169   inline HeapRegion* remove_from_tail_impl();
 170 
 171 protected:
 172   // See the comment for HeapRegionSetBase::clear()
 173   virtual void clear();
 174 
 175 public:
 176   FreeRegionList(const char* name, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker = NULL):
 177     HeapRegionSetBase(name, false /* humongous */, true /* empty */, mt_safety_checker) {
 178     clear();
 179   }
 180 
 181   void verify_list();
 182 
 183 #ifdef ASSERT
 184   bool contains(HeapRegion* hr) const {
 185     return hr->containing_set() == this;
 186   }
 187 #endif
 188 
 189   static void set_unrealistically_long_length(uint len);
 190 
 191   // Add hr to the list. The region should not be a member of another set.
 192   // Assumes that the list is ordered and will preserve that order. The order
 193   // is determined by hrm_index.
 194   inline void add_ordered(HeapRegion* hr);
 195   inline HeapRegion* show_tail() { return _tail; }
 196   // Removes from head or tail based on the given argument.
 197   HeapRegion* remove_region(bool from_head);
 198 
 199   // Merge two ordered lists. The result is also ordered. The order is
 200   // determined by hrm_index.
 201   void add_ordered(FreeRegionList* from_list);
 202 
 203   // It empties the list by removing all regions from it.
 204   void remove_all();
 205 
 206   // Remove all (contiguous) regions from first to first + num_regions -1 from
 207   // this list.
 208   // Num_regions must be > 1.
 209   void remove_starting_at(HeapRegion* first, uint num_regions);
 210 
 211   virtual void verify();
 212 };
 213 
 214 // Iterator class that provides a convenient way to iterate over the
 215 // regions of a FreeRegionList.
 216 
 217 class FreeRegionListIterator : public StackObj {
 218 private:
 219   FreeRegionList* _list;
 220   HeapRegion*     _curr;
 221 
 222 public:
 223   bool more_available() {
 224     return _curr != NULL;
 225   }
 226 
 227   HeapRegion* get_next() {
 228     assert(more_available(),
 229            "get_next() should be called when more regions are available");
 230 
 231     // If we are going to introduce a count in the iterator we should
 232     // do the "cycle" check.
 233 
 234     HeapRegion* hr = _curr;
 235     _list->verify_region(hr);
 236     _curr = hr->next();
 237     return hr;
 238   }
 239 
 240   FreeRegionListIterator(FreeRegionList* list) : _curr(NULL), _list(list) {
 241     _curr = list->_head;
 242   }
 243 };
 244 
 245 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP