1 /*
   2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   3  *
   4  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
  27  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  28  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
  29  * file:
  30  *
  31  * ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework
  32  * Copyright (c) 2000-2011 INRIA, France Telecom
  33  * All rights reserved.
  34  *
  35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  37  * are met:
  38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  43  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  44  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  45  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
  46  *
  47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  48  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  50  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
  51  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  52  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  53  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  54  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  55  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  56  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
  57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  58  */
  59 package jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm;
  60 
  61 /**
  62  * An {@link AnnotationVisitor} that generates annotations in bytecode form.
  63  *
  64  * @author Eric Bruneton
  65  * @author Eugene Kuleshov
  66  */
  67 final class AnnotationWriter extends AnnotationVisitor {
  68 
  69     /**
  70      * The class writer to which this annotation must be added.
  71      */
  72     private final ClassWriter cw;
  73 
  74     /**
  75      * The number of values in this annotation.
  76      */
  77     private int size;
  78 
  79     /**
  80      * <tt>true<tt> if values are named, <tt>false</tt> otherwise. Annotation
  81      * writers used for annotation default and annotation arrays use unnamed
  82      * values.
  83      */
  84     private final boolean named;
  85 
  86     /**
  87      * The annotation values in bytecode form. This byte vector only contains
  88      * the values themselves, i.e. the number of values must be stored as a
  89      * unsigned short just before these bytes.
  90      */
  91     private final ByteVector bv;
  92 
  93     /**
  94      * The byte vector to be used to store the number of values of this
  95      * annotation. See {@link #bv}.
  96      */
  97     private final ByteVector parent;
  98 
  99     /**
 100      * Where the number of values of this annotation must be stored in
 101      * {@link #parent}.
 102      */
 103     private final int offset;
 104 
 105     /**
 106      * Next annotation writer. This field is used to store annotation lists.
 107      */
 108     AnnotationWriter next;
 109 
 110     /**
 111      * Previous annotation writer. This field is used to store annotation lists.
 112      */
 113     AnnotationWriter prev;
 114 
 115     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 116     // Constructor
 117     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 118 
 119     /**
 120      * Constructs a new {@link AnnotationWriter}.
 121      *
 122      * @param cw the class writer to which this annotation must be added.
 123      * @param named <tt>true<tt> if values are named, <tt>false</tt> otherwise.
 124      * @param bv where the annotation values must be stored.
 125      * @param parent where the number of annotation values must be stored.
 126      * @param offset where in <tt>parent</tt> the number of annotation values must
 127      *      be stored.
 128      */
 129     AnnotationWriter(
 130         final ClassWriter cw,
 131         final boolean named,
 132         final ByteVector bv,
 133         final ByteVector parent,
 134         final int offset)
 135     {
 136         super(Opcodes.ASM4);
 137         this.cw = cw;
 138         this.named = named;
 139         this.bv = bv;
 140         this.parent = parent;
 141         this.offset = offset;
 142     }
 143 
 144     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 145     // Implementation of the AnnotationVisitor abstract class
 146     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 147 
 148     @Override
 149     public void visit(final String name, final Object value) {
 150         ++size;
 151         if (named) {
 152             bv.putShort(cw.newUTF8(name));
 153         }
 154         if (value instanceof String) {
 155             bv.put12('s', cw.newUTF8((String) value));
 156         } else if (value instanceof Byte) {
 157             bv.put12('B', cw.newInteger(((Byte) value).byteValue()).index);
 158         } else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
 159             int v = ((Boolean) value).booleanValue() ? 1 : 0;
 160             bv.put12('Z', cw.newInteger(v).index);
 161         } else if (value instanceof Character) {
 162             bv.put12('C', cw.newInteger(((Character) value).charValue()).index);
 163         } else if (value instanceof Short) {
 164             bv.put12('S', cw.newInteger(((Short) value).shortValue()).index);
 165         } else if (value instanceof Type) {
 166             bv.put12('c', cw.newUTF8(((Type) value).getDescriptor()));
 167         } else if (value instanceof byte[]) {
 168             byte[] v = (byte[]) value;
 169             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 170             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 171                 bv.put12('B', cw.newInteger(v[i]).index);
 172             }
 173         } else if (value instanceof boolean[]) {
 174             boolean[] v = (boolean[]) value;
 175             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 176             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 177                 bv.put12('Z', cw.newInteger(v[i] ? 1 : 0).index);
 178             }
 179         } else if (value instanceof short[]) {
 180             short[] v = (short[]) value;
 181             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 182             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 183                 bv.put12('S', cw.newInteger(v[i]).index);
 184             }
 185         } else if (value instanceof char[]) {
 186             char[] v = (char[]) value;
 187             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 188             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 189                 bv.put12('C', cw.newInteger(v[i]).index);
 190             }
 191         } else if (value instanceof int[]) {
 192             int[] v = (int[]) value;
 193             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 194             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 195                 bv.put12('I', cw.newInteger(v[i]).index);
 196             }
 197         } else if (value instanceof long[]) {
 198             long[] v = (long[]) value;
 199             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 200             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 201                 bv.put12('J', cw.newLong(v[i]).index);
 202             }
 203         } else if (value instanceof float[]) {
 204             float[] v = (float[]) value;
 205             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 206             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 207                 bv.put12('F', cw.newFloat(v[i]).index);
 208             }
 209         } else if (value instanceof double[]) {
 210             double[] v = (double[]) value;
 211             bv.put12('[', v.length);
 212             for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) {
 213                 bv.put12('D', cw.newDouble(v[i]).index);
 214             }
 215         } else {
 216             Item i = cw.newConstItem(value);
 217             bv.put12(".s.IFJDCS".charAt(i.type), i.index);
 218         }
 219     }
 220 
 221     @Override
 222     public void visitEnum(
 223         final String name,
 224         final String desc,
 225         final String value)
 226     {
 227         ++size;
 228         if (named) {
 229             bv.putShort(cw.newUTF8(name));
 230         }
 231         bv.put12('e', cw.newUTF8(desc)).putShort(cw.newUTF8(value));
 232     }
 233 
 234     @Override
 235     public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(
 236         final String name,
 237         final String desc)
 238     {
 239         ++size;
 240         if (named) {
 241             bv.putShort(cw.newUTF8(name));
 242         }
 243         // write tag and type, and reserve space for values count
 244         bv.put12('@', cw.newUTF8(desc)).putShort(0);
 245         return new AnnotationWriter(cw, true, bv, bv, bv.length - 2);
 246     }
 247 
 248     @Override
 249     public AnnotationVisitor visitArray(final String name) {
 250         ++size;
 251         if (named) {
 252             bv.putShort(cw.newUTF8(name));
 253         }
 254         // write tag, and reserve space for array size
 255         bv.put12('[', 0);
 256         return new AnnotationWriter(cw, false, bv, bv, bv.length - 2);
 257     }
 258 
 259     @Override
 260     public void visitEnd() {
 261         if (parent != null) {
 262             byte[] data = parent.data;
 263             data[offset] = (byte) (size >>> 8);
 264             data[offset + 1] = (byte) size;
 265         }
 266     }
 267 
 268     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 269     // Utility methods
 270     // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 271 
 272     /**
 273      * Returns the size of this annotation writer list.
 274      *
 275      * @return the size of this annotation writer list.
 276      */
 277     int getSize() {
 278         int size = 0;
 279         AnnotationWriter aw = this;
 280         while (aw != null) {
 281             size += aw.bv.length;
 282             aw = aw.next;
 283         }
 284         return size;
 285     }
 286 
 287     /**
 288      * Puts the annotations of this annotation writer list into the given byte
 289      * vector.
 290      *
 291      * @param out where the annotations must be put.
 292      */
 293     void put(final ByteVector out) {
 294         int n = 0;
 295         int size = 2;
 296         AnnotationWriter aw = this;
 297         AnnotationWriter last = null;
 298         while (aw != null) {
 299             ++n;
 300             size += aw.bv.length;
 301             aw.visitEnd(); // in case user forgot to call visitEnd
 302             aw.prev = last;
 303             last = aw;
 304             aw = aw.next;
 305         }
 306         out.putInt(size);
 307         out.putShort(n);
 308         aw = last;
 309         while (aw != null) {
 310             out.putByteArray(aw.bv.data, 0, aw.bv.length);
 311             aw = aw.prev;
 312         }
 313     }
 314 
 315     /**
 316      * Puts the given annotation lists into the given byte vector.
 317      *
 318      * @param panns an array of annotation writer lists.
 319      * @param off index of the first annotation to be written.
 320      * @param out where the annotations must be put.
 321      */
 322     static void put(
 323         final AnnotationWriter[] panns,
 324         final int off,
 325         final ByteVector out)
 326     {
 327         int size = 1 + 2 * (panns.length - off);
 328         for (int i = off; i < panns.length; ++i) {
 329             size += panns[i] == null ? 0 : panns[i].getSize();
 330         }
 331         out.putInt(size).putByte(panns.length - off);
 332         for (int i = off; i < panns.length; ++i) {
 333             AnnotationWriter aw = panns[i];
 334             AnnotationWriter last = null;
 335             int n = 0;
 336             while (aw != null) {
 337                 ++n;
 338                 aw.visitEnd(); // in case user forgot to call visitEnd
 339                 aw.prev = last;
 340                 last = aw;
 341                 aw = aw.next;
 342             }
 343             out.putShort(n);
 344             aw = last;
 345             while (aw != null) {
 346                 out.putByteArray(aw.bv.data, 0, aw.bv.length);
 347                 aw = aw.prev;
 348             }
 349         }
 350     }
 351 }