1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html;
  27 
  28 import java.io.*;
  29 
  30 import javax.tools.FileObject;
  31 
  32 import com.sun.javadoc.*;
  33 import com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html.markup.*;
  34 import com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.*;
  35 import com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.*;
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * Converts Java Source Code to HTML.
  39  *
  40  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  41  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  42  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  43  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  44  *
  45  * @author Jamie Ho
  46  * @author Bhavesh Patel (Modified)
  47  * @since 1.4
  48  */
  49 public class SourceToHTMLConverter {
  50 
  51     /**
  52      * The number of trailing blank lines at the end of the page.
  53      * This is inserted so that anchors at the bottom of small pages
  54      * can be reached.
  55      */
  56     private static final int NUM_BLANK_LINES = 60;
  57 
  58     /**
  59      * New line to be added to the documentation.
  60      */
  61     private static final String NEW_LINE = DocletConstants.NL;
  62 
  63     private final ConfigurationImpl configuration;
  64     private final Utils utils;
  65 
  66     private final RootDoc rootDoc;
  67 
  68     private DocPath outputdir;
  69 
  70     /**
  71      * Relative path from the documentation root to the file that is being
  72      * generated.
  73      */
  74     private DocPath relativePath = DocPath.empty;
  75 
  76     private SourceToHTMLConverter(ConfigurationImpl configuration, RootDoc rd,
  77             DocPath outputdir) {
  78         this.configuration  = configuration;
  79         this.utils = configuration.utils;
  80         this.rootDoc = rd;
  81         this.outputdir = outputdir;
  82     }
  83 
  84     /**
  85      * Convert the Classes in the given RootDoc to an HTML.
  86      *
  87      * @param configuration the configuration.
  88      * @param rd the RootDoc to convert.
  89      * @param outputdir the name of the directory to output to.
  90      */
  91     public static void convertRoot(ConfigurationImpl configuration, RootDoc rd,
  92             DocPath outputdir) {
  93         new SourceToHTMLConverter(configuration, rd, outputdir).generate();
  94     }
  95 
  96     void generate() {
  97         if (rootDoc == null || outputdir == null) {
  98             return;
  99         }
 100         for (PackageDoc pd : rootDoc.specifiedPackages()) {
 101             // If -nodeprecated option is set and the package is marked as deprecated,
 102             // do not convert the package files to HTML.
 103             if (!(configuration.nodeprecated && utils.isDeprecated(pd)))
 104                 convertPackage(pd, outputdir);
 105         }
 106         for (ClassDoc cd : rootDoc.specifiedClasses()) {
 107             // If -nodeprecated option is set and the class is marked as deprecated
 108             // or the containing package is deprecated, do not convert the
 109             // package files to HTML.
 110             if (!(configuration.nodeprecated &&
 111                   (utils.isDeprecated(cd) || utils.isDeprecated(cd.containingPackage()))))
 112                 convertClass(cd, outputdir);
 113         }
 114     }
 115 
 116     /**
 117      * Convert the Classes in the given Package to an HTML.
 118      *
 119      * @param pd the Package to convert.
 120      * @param outputdir the name of the directory to output to.
 121      */
 122     public void convertPackage(PackageDoc pd, DocPath outputdir) {
 123         if (pd == null) {
 124             return;
 125         }
 126         for (ClassDoc cd : pd.allClasses()) {
 127             // If -nodeprecated option is set and the class is marked as deprecated,
 128             // do not convert the package files to HTML. We do not check for
 129             // containing package deprecation since it is already check in
 130             // the calling method above.
 131             if (!(configuration.nodeprecated && utils.isDeprecated(cd)))
 132                 convertClass(cd, outputdir);
 133         }
 134     }
 135 
 136     /**
 137      * Convert the given Class to an HTML.
 138      *
 139      * @param cd the class to convert.
 140      * @param outputdir the name of the directory to output to.
 141      */
 142     public void convertClass(ClassDoc cd, DocPath outputdir) {
 143         if (cd == null) {
 144             return;
 145         }
 146         try {
 147             SourcePosition sp = cd.position();
 148             if (sp == null)
 149                 return;
 150             Reader r;
 151             // temp hack until we can update SourcePosition API.
 152             if (sp instanceof com.sun.tools.javadoc.SourcePositionImpl) {
 153                 FileObject fo = ((com.sun.tools.javadoc.SourcePositionImpl) sp).fileObject();
 154                 if (fo == null)
 155                     return;
 156                 r = fo.openReader(true);
 157             } else {
 158                 File file = sp.file();
 159                 if (file == null)
 160                     return;
 161                 r = new FileReader(file);
 162             }
 163             int lineno = 1;
 164             String line;
 165             relativePath = DocPaths.SOURCE_OUTPUT
 166                     .resolve(DocPath.forPackage(cd))
 167                     .invert();
 168             Content body = getHeader();
 169             Content pre = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.PRE);
 170             try (LineNumberReader reader = new LineNumberReader(r)) {
 171                 while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
 172                     addLineNo(pre, lineno);
 173                     addLine(pre, line, lineno);
 174                     lineno++;
 175                 }
 176             }
 177             addBlankLines(pre);
 178             Content div = HtmlTree.DIV(HtmlStyle.sourceContainer, pre);
 179             body.addContent((configuration.allowTag(HtmlTag.MAIN)) ? HtmlTree.MAIN(div) : div);
 180             writeToFile(body, outputdir.resolve(DocPath.forClass(cd)));
 181         } catch (IOException e) {
 182             e.printStackTrace();
 183         }
 184     }
 185 
 186     /**
 187      * Write the output to the file.
 188      *
 189      * @param body the documentation content to be written to the file.
 190      * @param path the path for the file.
 191      */
 192     private void writeToFile(Content body, DocPath path) throws IOException {
 193         Content htmlDocType = configuration.isOutputHtml5()
 194                 ? DocType.HTML5
 195                 : DocType.TRANSITIONAL;
 196         Content head = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.HEAD);
 197         head.addContent(HtmlTree.TITLE(new StringContent(
 198                 configuration.getText("doclet.Window_Source_title"))));
 199         head.addContent(getStyleSheetProperties());
 200         Content htmlTree = HtmlTree.HTML(configuration.getLocale().getLanguage(),
 201                 head, body);
 202         Content htmlDocument = new HtmlDocument(htmlDocType, htmlTree);
 203         configuration.message.notice("doclet.Generating_0", path.getPath());
 204         DocFile df = DocFile.createFileForOutput(configuration, path);
 205         try (Writer w = df.openWriter()) {
 206             htmlDocument.write(w, true);
 207         }
 208 
 209     }
 210 
 211     /**
 212      * Returns a link to the stylesheet file.
 213      *
 214      * @return an HtmlTree for the lINK tag which provides the stylesheet location
 215      */
 216     public HtmlTree getStyleSheetProperties() {
 217         String filename = configuration.stylesheetfile;
 218         DocPath stylesheet;
 219         if (filename.length() > 0) {
 220             DocFile file = DocFile.createFileForInput(configuration, filename);
 221             stylesheet = DocPath.create(file.getName());
 222         } else {
 223             stylesheet = DocPaths.STYLESHEET;
 224         }
 225         DocPath p = relativePath.resolve(stylesheet);
 226         HtmlTree link = HtmlTree.LINK("stylesheet", "text/css", p.getPath(), "Style");
 227         return link;
 228     }
 229 
 230     /**
 231      * Get the header.
 232      *
 233      * @return the header content for the HTML file
 234      */
 235     private static Content getHeader() {
 236         return new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.BODY);
 237     }
 238 
 239     /**
 240      * Add the line numbers for the source code.
 241      *
 242      * @param pre the content tree to which the line number will be added
 243      * @param lineno The line number
 244      */
 245     private static void addLineNo(Content pre, int lineno) {
 246         HtmlTree span = new HtmlTree(HtmlTag.SPAN);
 247         span.addStyle(HtmlStyle.sourceLineNo);
 248         if (lineno < 10) {
 249             span.addContent("00" + Integer.toString(lineno));
 250         } else if (lineno < 100) {
 251             span.addContent("0" + Integer.toString(lineno));
 252         } else {
 253             span.addContent(Integer.toString(lineno));
 254         }
 255         pre.addContent(span);
 256     }
 257 
 258     /**
 259      * Add a line from source to the HTML file that is generated.
 260      *
 261      * @param pre the content tree to which the line will be added.
 262      * @param line the string to format.
 263      * @param currentLineNo the current number.
 264      */
 265     private void addLine(Content pre, String line, int currentLineNo) {
 266         if (line != null) {
 267             Content anchor = HtmlTree.A(configuration.htmlVersion,
 268                     "line." + Integer.toString(currentLineNo),
 269                     new StringContent(utils.replaceTabs(configuration, line)));
 270             pre.addContent(anchor);
 271             pre.addContent(NEW_LINE);
 272         }
 273     }
 274 
 275     /**
 276      * Add trailing blank lines at the end of the page.
 277      *
 278      * @param pre the content tree to which the blank lines will be added.
 279      */
 280     private static void addBlankLines(Content pre) {
 281         for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLANK_LINES; i++) {
 282             pre.addContent(NEW_LINE);
 283         }
 284     }
 285 
 286     /**
 287      * Given a <code>Doc</code>, return an anchor name for it.
 288      *
 289      * @param d the <code>Doc</code> to check.
 290      * @return the name of the anchor.
 291      */
 292     public static String getAnchorName(Doc d) {
 293         return "line." + d.position().line();
 294     }
 295 }