1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2000-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 package sun.jvm.hotspot.code;
  26 
  27 import java.io.*;
  28 import java.util.*;
  29 import sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.*;
  30 import sun.jvm.hotspot.memory.*;
  31 import sun.jvm.hotspot.oops.*;
  32 import sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.*;
  33 import sun.jvm.hotspot.types.*;
  34 import sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities.*;
  35 
  36 public class NMethod extends CodeBlob {
  37   private static long          pcDescSize;
  38   private static CIntegerField zombieInstructionSizeField;
  39   private static sun.jvm.hotspot.types.OopField methodField;
  40   /** != InvocationEntryBci if this nmethod is an on-stack replacement method */
  41   private static CIntegerField entryBCIField;
  42   /** To support simple linked-list chaining of nmethods */
  43   private static AddressField  osrLinkField;
  44   private static AddressField  scavengeRootLinkField;
  45   private static JByteField    scavengeRootStateField;
  46 
  47   /** Offsets for different nmethod parts */
  48   private static CIntegerField exceptionOffsetField;
  49   private static CIntegerField deoptOffsetField;
  50   private static CIntegerField origPCOffsetField;
  51   private static CIntegerField stubOffsetField;
  52   private static CIntegerField scopesDataOffsetField;
  53   private static CIntegerField scopesPCsOffsetField;
  54   private static CIntegerField dependenciesOffsetField;
  55   private static CIntegerField handlerTableOffsetField;
  56   private static CIntegerField nulChkTableOffsetField;
  57   private static CIntegerField nmethodEndOffsetField;
  58 
  59   /** Offsets for entry points */
  60   /** Entry point with class check */
  61   private static AddressField  entryPointField;
  62   /** Entry point without class check */
  63   private static AddressField  verifiedEntryPointField;
  64   /** Entry point for on stack replacement */
  65   private static AddressField  osrEntryPointField;
  66 
  67   // FIXME: add access to flags (how?)
  68 
  69   /** NMethod Flushing lock (if non-zero, then the nmethod is not removed) */
  70   private static JIntField     lockCountField;
  71 
  72   /** not_entrant method removal. Each mark_sweep pass will update
  73       this mark to current sweep invocation count if it is seen on the
  74       stack.  An not_entrant method can be removed when there is no
  75       more activations, i.e., when the _stack_traversal_mark is less than
  76       current sweep traversal index. */
  77   private static CIntegerField stackTraversalMarkField;
  78 
  79   static {
  80     VM.registerVMInitializedObserver(new Observer() {
  81         public void update(Observable o, Object data) {
  82           initialize(VM.getVM().getTypeDataBase());
  83         }
  84       });
  85   }
  86 
  87   private static void initialize(TypeDataBase db) {
  88     Type type = db.lookupType("nmethod");
  89 
  90     zombieInstructionSizeField  = type.getCIntegerField("_zombie_instruction_size");
  91     methodField                 = type.getOopField("_method");
  92     entryBCIField               = type.getCIntegerField("_entry_bci");
  93     osrLinkField                = type.getAddressField("_osr_link");
  94     scavengeRootLinkField       = type.getAddressField("_scavenge_root_link");
  95     scavengeRootStateField      = type.getJByteField("_scavenge_root_state");
  96 
  97     exceptionOffsetField        = type.getCIntegerField("_exception_offset");
  98     deoptOffsetField            = type.getCIntegerField("_deoptimize_offset");
  99     origPCOffsetField           = type.getCIntegerField("_orig_pc_offset");
 100     stubOffsetField             = type.getCIntegerField("_stub_offset");
 101     scopesDataOffsetField       = type.getCIntegerField("_scopes_data_offset");
 102     scopesPCsOffsetField        = type.getCIntegerField("_scopes_pcs_offset");
 103     dependenciesOffsetField     = type.getCIntegerField("_dependencies_offset");
 104     handlerTableOffsetField     = type.getCIntegerField("_handler_table_offset");
 105     nulChkTableOffsetField      = type.getCIntegerField("_nul_chk_table_offset");
 106     nmethodEndOffsetField       = type.getCIntegerField("_nmethod_end_offset");
 107     entryPointField             = type.getAddressField("_entry_point");
 108     verifiedEntryPointField     = type.getAddressField("_verified_entry_point");
 109     osrEntryPointField          = type.getAddressField("_osr_entry_point");
 110     lockCountField              = type.getJIntField("_lock_count");
 111     stackTraversalMarkField     = type.getCIntegerField("_stack_traversal_mark");
 112 
 113     pcDescSize = db.lookupType("PcDesc").getSize();
 114   }
 115 
 116   public NMethod(Address addr) {
 117     super(addr);
 118   }
 119 
 120 
 121   // Accessors
 122   public Address getAddress() {
 123     return addr;
 124   }
 125 
 126   public Method getMethod() {
 127     return (Method) VM.getVM().getObjectHeap().newOop(methodField.getValue(addr));
 128   }
 129 
 130   // Type info
 131   public boolean isNMethod()      { return true;                    }
 132   public boolean isJavaMethod()   { return !getMethod().isNative(); }
 133   public boolean isNativeMethod() { return getMethod().isNative();  }
 134   public boolean isOSRMethod()    { return getEntryBCI() != VM.getVM().getInvocationEntryBCI(); }
 135 
 136   /** Boundaries for different parts */
 137   public Address constantsBegin()       { return instructionsBegin();                                }
 138   public Address constantsEnd()         { return getEntryPoint();                                    }
 139   public Address codeBegin()            { return getEntryPoint();                                    }
 140   public Address codeEnd()              { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getStubOffset());         }
 141   public Address exceptionBegin()       { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getExceptionOffset());    }
 142   public Address deoptBegin()           { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getDeoptOffset());        }
 143   public Address stubBegin()            { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getStubOffset());         }
 144   public Address stubEnd()              { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getScopesDataOffset());   }
 145   public Address scopesDataBegin()      { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getScopesDataOffset());   }
 146   public Address scopesDataEnd()        { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getScopesPCsOffset());    }
 147   public Address scopesPCsBegin()       { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getScopesPCsOffset());    }
 148   public Address scopesPCsEnd()         { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getDependenciesOffset()); }
 149   public Address dependenciesBegin()    { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getDependenciesOffset()); }
 150   public Address dependenciesEnd()      { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getHandlerTableOffset()); }
 151   public Address handlerTableBegin()    { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getHandlerTableOffset()); }
 152   public Address handlerTableEnd()      { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getNulChkTableOffset());  }
 153   public Address nulChkTableBegin()     { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getNulChkTableOffset());  }
 154   public Address nulChkTableEnd()       { return headerBegin().addOffsetTo(getNMethodEndOffset());   }
 155 
 156   public int constantsSize()            { return (int) constantsEnd()   .minus(constantsBegin());    }
 157   public int codeSize()                 { return (int) codeEnd()        .minus(codeBegin());         }
 158   public int stubSize()                 { return (int) stubEnd()        .minus(stubBegin());         }
 159   public int scopesDataSize()           { return (int) scopesDataEnd()  .minus(scopesDataBegin());   }
 160   public int scopesPCsSize()            { return (int) scopesPCsEnd()   .minus(scopesPCsBegin());    }
 161   public int dependenciesSize()         { return (int) dependenciesEnd().minus(dependenciesBegin()); }
 162   public int handlerTableSize()         { return (int) handlerTableEnd().minus(handlerTableBegin()); }
 163   public int nulChkTableSize()          { return (int) nulChkTableEnd() .minus(nulChkTableBegin());  }
 164   public int origPCOffset()             { return (int) origPCOffsetField.getValue(addr);             }
 165 
 166   public int totalSize() {
 167     return
 168       constantsSize()    +
 169       codeSize()         +
 170       stubSize()         +
 171       scopesDataSize()   +
 172       scopesPCsSize()    +
 173       dependenciesSize() +
 174       handlerTableSize() +
 175       nulChkTableSize();
 176   }
 177 
 178   public boolean constantsContains   (Address addr) { return constantsBegin()   .lessThanOrEqual(addr) && constantsEnd()   .greaterThan(addr); }
 179   public boolean codeContains        (Address addr) { return codeBegin()        .lessThanOrEqual(addr) && codeEnd()        .greaterThan(addr); }
 180   public boolean stubContains        (Address addr) { return stubBegin()        .lessThanOrEqual(addr) && stubEnd()        .greaterThan(addr); }
 181   public boolean scopesDataContains  (Address addr) { return scopesDataBegin()  .lessThanOrEqual(addr) && scopesDataEnd()  .greaterThan(addr); }
 182   public boolean scopesPCsContains   (Address addr) { return scopesPCsBegin()   .lessThanOrEqual(addr) && scopesPCsEnd()   .greaterThan(addr); }
 183   public boolean handlerTableContains(Address addr) { return handlerTableBegin().lessThanOrEqual(addr) && handlerTableEnd().greaterThan(addr); }
 184   public boolean nulChkTableContains (Address addr) { return nulChkTableBegin() .lessThanOrEqual(addr) && nulChkTableEnd() .greaterThan(addr); }
 185 
 186   /** Entry points */
 187   public Address getEntryPoint()         { return entryPointField.getValue(addr);         }
 188   public Address getVerifiedEntryPoint() { return verifiedEntryPointField.getValue(addr); }
 189 
 190   // FIXME: add interpreter_entry_point()
 191   // FIXME: add lazy_interpreter_entry_point() for C2
 192 
 193   // **********
 194   // * FIXME: * ADD ACCESS TO FLAGS!!!!
 195   // **********
 196   // public boolean isInUse();
 197   // public boolean isAlive();
 198   // public boolean isNotEntrant();
 199   // public boolean isZombie();
 200 
 201   // ********************************
 202   // * MAJOR FIXME: MAJOR HACK HERE *
 203   // ********************************
 204   public boolean isZombie() { return false; }
 205 
 206   // public boolean isUnloaded();
 207   // public boolean isYoung();
 208   // public boolean isOld();
 209   // public int     age();
 210   // public boolean isMarkedForDeoptimization();
 211   // public boolean isMarkedForUnloading();
 212   // public boolean isMarkedForReclamation();
 213   // public int     level();
 214   // public int     version();
 215 
 216   // FIXME: add mutators for above
 217   // FIXME: add exception cache access?
 218 
 219   /** On-stack replacement support */
 220   // FIXME: add mutators
 221   public int getOSREntryBCI() {
 222     if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
 223       Assert.that(getEntryBCI() != VM.getVM().getInvocationEntryBCI(), "wrong kind of nmethod");
 224     }
 225     return getEntryBCI();
 226   }
 227 
 228   public NMethod getOSRLink() {
 229     return (NMethod) VMObjectFactory.newObject(NMethod.class, osrLinkField.getValue(addr));
 230   }
 231 
 232   public NMethod getScavengeRootLink() {
 233     return (NMethod) VMObjectFactory.newObject(NMethod.class, scavengeRootLinkField.getValue(addr));
 234   }
 235 
 236   public int getScavengeRootState() {
 237     return (int) scavengeRootStateField.getValue(addr);
 238   }
 239 
 240 
 241   /** Tells whether frames described by this nmethod can be
 242       deoptimized. Note: native wrappers cannot be deoptimized. */
 243   public boolean canBeDeoptimized() { return isJavaMethod(); }
 244 
 245   // FIXME: add inline cache support
 246   // FIXME: add flush()
 247 
 248   public boolean isLockedByVM() { return lockCountField.getValue(addr) > 0; }
 249 
 250   // FIXME: add mark_as_seen_on_stack
 251   // FIXME: add can_not_entrant_be_converted
 252 
 253   // FIXME: add GC support
 254   //  void follow_roots_or_mark_for_unloading(bool unloading_occurred, bool& marked_for_unloading);
 255   //  void follow_root_or_mark_for_unloading(oop* root, bool unloading_occurred, bool& marked_for_unloading);
 256   //  void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, void f(oop*));
 257   //  void adjust_pointers();
 258 
 259   /** Finds a PCDesc with real-pc equal to "pc" */
 260   public PCDesc getPCDescAt(Address pc) {
 261     // FIXME: consider adding cache like the one down in the VM
 262     for (Address p = scopesPCsBegin(); p.lessThan(scopesPCsEnd()); p = p.addOffsetTo(pcDescSize)) {
 263       PCDesc pcDesc = new PCDesc(p);
 264       if (pcDesc.getRealPC(this).equals(pc)) {
 265         return pcDesc;
 266       }
 267     }
 268     return null;
 269   }
 270 
 271   /** ScopeDesc for an instruction */
 272   public ScopeDesc getScopeDescAt(Address pc) {
 273     PCDesc pd = getPCDescAt(pc);
 274     if (Assert.ASSERTS_ENABLED) {
 275       Assert.that(pd != null, "scope must be present");
 276     }
 277     return new ScopeDesc(this, pd.getScopeDecodeOffset(), pd.getObjDecodeOffset(), pd.getReexecute());
 278   }
 279 
 280   /** This is only for use by the debugging system, and is only
 281       intended for use in the topmost frame, where we are not
 282       guaranteed to be at a PC for which we have a PCDesc. It finds
 283       the PCDesc with realPC closest to the current PC. */
 284   public PCDesc getPCDescNearDbg(Address pc) {
 285     PCDesc bestGuessPCDesc = null;
 286     long bestDistance = 0;
 287     for (Address p = scopesPCsBegin(); p.lessThan(scopesPCsEnd()); p = p.addOffsetTo(pcDescSize)) {
 288       PCDesc pcDesc = new PCDesc(p);
 289       // In case pc is null
 290       long distance = -pcDesc.getRealPC(this).minus(pc);
 291       if ((bestGuessPCDesc == null) ||
 292           ((distance >= 0) && (distance < bestDistance))) {
 293         bestGuessPCDesc = pcDesc;
 294         bestDistance    = distance;
 295       }
 296     }
 297     return bestGuessPCDesc;
 298   }
 299 
 300   /** This is only for use by the debugging system, and is only
 301       intended for use in the topmost frame, where we are not
 302       guaranteed to be at a PC for which we have a PCDesc. It finds
 303       the ScopeDesc closest to the current PC. NOTE that this may
 304       return NULL for compiled methods which don't have any
 305       ScopeDescs! */
 306   public ScopeDesc getScopeDescNearDbg(Address pc) {
 307     PCDesc pd = getPCDescNearDbg(pc);
 308     if (pd == null) return null;
 309     return new ScopeDesc(this, pd.getScopeDecodeOffset(), pd.getObjDecodeOffset(), pd.getReexecute());
 310   }
 311 
 312   public Map/*<Address, PCDesc>*/ getSafepoints() {
 313     Map safepoints = new HashMap(); // Map<Address, PCDesc>
 314     sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.Address p = null;
 315     for (p = scopesPCsBegin(); p.lessThan(scopesPCsEnd());
 316          p = p.addOffsetTo(pcDescSize)) {
 317        PCDesc pcDesc = new PCDesc(p);
 318        sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.Address pc = pcDesc.getRealPC(this);
 319        safepoints.put(pc, pcDesc);
 320     }
 321     return safepoints;
 322   }
 323 
 324   // FIXME: add getPCOffsetForBCI()
 325   // FIXME: add embeddedOopAt()
 326   // FIXME: add isDependentOn()
 327   // FIXME: add isPatchableAt()
 328 
 329   /** Support for code generation. Only here for proof-of-concept. */
 330   public static int getEntryPointOffset()            { return (int) entryPointField.getOffset();            }
 331   public static int getVerifiedEntryPointOffset()    { return (int) verifiedEntryPointField.getOffset();    }
 332   public static int getOSREntryPointOffset()         { return (int) osrEntryPointField.getOffset();         }
 333   public static int getEntryBCIOffset()              { return (int) entryBCIField.getOffset();              }
 334   /** NOTE: renamed from "method_offset_in_bytes" */
 335   public static int getMethodOffset()                { return (int) methodField.getOffset();                }
 336 
 337   public void print() {
 338     printOn(System.out);
 339   }
 340 
 341   public String toString() {
 342     Method method = getMethod();
 343     return "NMethod for " +
 344             method.getMethodHolder().getName().asString() + "." +
 345             method.getName().asString() + method.getSignature().asString() + "==>n" +
 346             super.toString();
 347   }
 348 
 349   public String flagsToString() {
 350     // FIXME need access to flags...
 351     return "";
 352   }
 353 
 354   public String getName() {
 355     Method method = getMethod();
 356     return "NMethod for " +
 357            method.getMethodHolder().getName().asString() + "." +
 358            method.getName().asString() +
 359            method.getSignature().asString();
 360   }
 361 
 362   //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 363   // Internals only below this point
 364   //
 365 
 366   private int getEntryBCI()           { return (int) entryBCIField          .getValue(addr); }
 367   private int getExceptionOffset()    { return (int) exceptionOffsetField   .getValue(addr); }
 368   private int getDeoptOffset()        { return (int) deoptOffsetField       .getValue(addr); }
 369   private int getStubOffset()         { return (int) stubOffsetField        .getValue(addr); }
 370   private int getScopesDataOffset()   { return (int) scopesDataOffsetField  .getValue(addr); }
 371   private int getScopesPCsOffset()    { return (int) scopesPCsOffsetField   .getValue(addr); }
 372   private int getDependenciesOffset() { return (int) dependenciesOffsetField.getValue(addr); }
 373   private int getHandlerTableOffset() { return (int) handlerTableOffsetField.getValue(addr); }
 374   private int getNulChkTableOffset()  { return (int) nulChkTableOffsetField .getValue(addr); }
 375   private int getNMethodEndOffset()   { return (int) nmethodEndOffsetField  .getValue(addr); }
 376 }