1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1997-2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  26 # include "incls/_nmethod.cpp.incl"
  27 
  28 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  29 
  30 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  31 
  32 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL8(hotspot, compiled__method__load,
  33   const char*, int, const char*, int, const char*, int, void*, size_t);
  34 
  35 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL6(hotspot, compiled__method__unload,
  36   char*, int, char*, int, char*, int);
  37 
  38 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)                                \
  39   {                                                                       \
  40     methodOop m = (method);                                               \
  41     if (m != NULL) {                                                      \
  42       symbolOop klass_name = m->klass_name();                             \
  43       symbolOop name = m->name();                                         \
  44       symbolOop signature = m->signature();                               \
  45       HS_DTRACE_PROBE6(hotspot, compiled__method__unload,                 \
  46         klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),                   \
  47         name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                               \
  48         signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());                    \
  49     }                                                                     \
  50   }
  51 
  52 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  53 
  54 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)
  55 
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 bool nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1() const {
  59   if (compiler() == NULL || method() == NULL)  return false;  // can happen during debug printing
  60   if (is_native_method()) return false;
  61   return compiler()->is_c1();
  62 }
  63 bool nmethod::is_compiled_by_c2() const {
  64   if (compiler() == NULL || method() == NULL)  return false;  // can happen during debug printing
  65   if (is_native_method()) return false;
  66   return compiler()->is_c2();
  67 }
  68 
  69 
  70 
  71 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  72 // NMethod statistics
  73 // They are printed under various flags, including:
  74 //   PrintC1Statistics, PrintOptoStatistics, LogVMOutput, and LogCompilation.
  75 // (In the latter two cases, they like other stats are printed to the log only.)
  76 
  77 #ifndef PRODUCT
  78 // These variables are put into one block to reduce relocations
  79 // and make it simpler to print from the debugger.
  80 static
  81 struct nmethod_stats_struct {
  82   int nmethod_count;
  83   int total_size;
  84   int relocation_size;
  85   int code_size;
  86   int stub_size;
  87   int consts_size;
  88   int scopes_data_size;
  89   int scopes_pcs_size;
  90   int dependencies_size;
  91   int handler_table_size;
  92   int nul_chk_table_size;
  93   int oops_size;
  94 
  95   void note_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
  96     nmethod_count += 1;
  97     total_size          += nm->size();
  98     relocation_size     += nm->relocation_size();
  99     code_size           += nm->code_size();
 100     stub_size           += nm->stub_size();
 101     consts_size         += nm->consts_size();
 102     scopes_data_size    += nm->scopes_data_size();
 103     scopes_pcs_size     += nm->scopes_pcs_size();
 104     dependencies_size   += nm->dependencies_size();
 105     handler_table_size  += nm->handler_table_size();
 106     nul_chk_table_size  += nm->nul_chk_table_size();
 107     oops_size += nm->oops_size();
 108   }
 109   void print_nmethod_stats() {
 110     if (nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 111     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d bytecoded nmethods:", nmethod_count);
 112     if (total_size != 0)          tty->print_cr(" total in heap  = %d", total_size);
 113     if (relocation_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" relocation     = %d", relocation_size);
 114     if (code_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" main code      = %d", code_size);
 115     if (stub_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" stub code      = %d", stub_size);
 116     if (consts_size != 0)         tty->print_cr(" constants      = %d", consts_size);
 117     if (scopes_data_size != 0)    tty->print_cr(" scopes data    = %d", scopes_data_size);
 118     if (scopes_pcs_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     = %d", scopes_pcs_size);
 119     if (dependencies_size != 0)   tty->print_cr(" dependencies   = %d", dependencies_size);
 120     if (handler_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" handler table  = %d", handler_table_size);
 121     if (nul_chk_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  = %d", nul_chk_table_size);
 122     if (oops_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" oops           = %d", oops_size);
 123   }
 124 
 125   int native_nmethod_count;
 126   int native_total_size;
 127   int native_relocation_size;
 128   int native_code_size;
 129   int native_oops_size;
 130   void note_native_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 131     native_nmethod_count += 1;
 132     native_total_size       += nm->size();
 133     native_relocation_size  += nm->relocation_size();
 134     native_code_size        += nm->code_size();
 135     native_oops_size        += nm->oops_size();
 136   }
 137   void print_native_nmethod_stats() {
 138     if (native_nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 139     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d native nmethods:", native_nmethod_count);
 140     if (native_total_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" N. total size  = %d", native_total_size);
 141     if (native_relocation_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" N. relocation  = %d", native_relocation_size);
 142     if (native_code_size != 0)        tty->print_cr(" N. main code   = %d", native_code_size);
 143     if (native_oops_size != 0)        tty->print_cr(" N. oops        = %d", native_oops_size);
 144   }
 145 
 146   int pc_desc_resets;   // number of resets (= number of caches)
 147   int pc_desc_queries;  // queries to nmethod::find_pc_desc
 148   int pc_desc_approx;   // number of those which have approximate true
 149   int pc_desc_repeats;  // number of _last_pc_desc hits
 150   int pc_desc_hits;     // number of LRU cache hits
 151   int pc_desc_tests;    // total number of PcDesc examinations
 152   int pc_desc_searches; // total number of quasi-binary search steps
 153   int pc_desc_adds;     // number of LUR cache insertions
 154 
 155   void print_pc_stats() {
 156     tty->print_cr("PcDesc Statistics:  %d queries, %.2f comparisons per query",
 157                   pc_desc_queries,
 158                   (double)(pc_desc_tests + pc_desc_searches)
 159                   / pc_desc_queries);
 160     tty->print_cr("  caches=%d queries=%d/%d, hits=%d+%d, tests=%d+%d, adds=%d",
 161                   pc_desc_resets,
 162                   pc_desc_queries, pc_desc_approx,
 163                   pc_desc_repeats, pc_desc_hits,
 164                   pc_desc_tests, pc_desc_searches, pc_desc_adds);
 165   }
 166 } nmethod_stats;
 167 #endif //PRODUCT
 168 
 169 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 170 
 171 
 172 // The _unwind_handler is a special marker address, which says that
 173 // for given exception oop and address, the frame should be removed
 174 // as the tuple cannot be caught in the nmethod
 175 address ExceptionCache::_unwind_handler = (address) -1;
 176 
 177 
 178 ExceptionCache::ExceptionCache(Handle exception, address pc, address handler) {
 179   assert(pc != NULL, "Must be non null");
 180   assert(exception.not_null(), "Must be non null");
 181   assert(handler != NULL, "Must be non null");
 182 
 183   _count = 0;
 184   _exception_type = exception->klass();
 185   _next = NULL;
 186 
 187   add_address_and_handler(pc,handler);
 188 }
 189 
 190 
 191 address ExceptionCache::match(Handle exception, address pc) {
 192   assert(pc != NULL,"Must be non null");
 193   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 194   if (exception->klass() == exception_type()) {
 195     return (test_address(pc));
 196   }
 197 
 198   return NULL;
 199 }
 200 
 201 
 202 bool ExceptionCache::match_exception_with_space(Handle exception) {
 203   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 204   if (exception->klass() == exception_type() && count() < cache_size) {
 205     return true;
 206   }
 207   return false;
 208 }
 209 
 210 
 211 address ExceptionCache::test_address(address addr) {
 212   for (int i=0; i<count(); i++) {
 213     if (pc_at(i) == addr) {
 214       return handler_at(i);
 215     }
 216   }
 217   return NULL;
 218 }
 219 
 220 
 221 bool ExceptionCache::add_address_and_handler(address addr, address handler) {
 222   if (test_address(addr) == handler) return true;
 223   if (count() < cache_size) {
 224     set_pc_at(count(),addr);
 225     set_handler_at(count(), handler);
 226     increment_count();
 227     return true;
 228   }
 229   return false;
 230 }
 231 
 232 
 233 // private method for handling exception cache
 234 // These methods are private, and used to manipulate the exception cache
 235 // directly.
 236 ExceptionCache* nmethod::exception_cache_entry_for_exception(Handle exception) {
 237   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
 238   while (ec != NULL) {
 239     if (ec->match_exception_with_space(exception)) {
 240       return ec;
 241     }
 242     ec = ec->next();
 243   }
 244   return NULL;
 245 }
 246 
 247 
 248 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 249 
 250 
 251 // Helper used by both find_pc_desc methods.
 252 static inline bool match_desc(PcDesc* pc, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 253   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);
 254   if (!approximate)
 255     return pc->pc_offset() == pc_offset;
 256   else
 257     return (pc-1)->pc_offset() < pc_offset && pc_offset <= pc->pc_offset();
 258 }
 259 
 260 void PcDescCache::reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc) {
 261   if (initial_pc_desc == NULL) {
 262     _last_pc_desc = NULL;  // native method
 263     return;
 264   }
 265   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_resets);
 266   // reset the cache by filling it with benign (non-null) values
 267   assert(initial_pc_desc->pc_offset() < 0, "must be sentinel");
 268   _last_pc_desc = initial_pc_desc + 1;  // first valid one is after sentinel
 269   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)
 270     _pc_descs[i] = initial_pc_desc;
 271 }
 272 
 273 PcDesc* PcDescCache::find_pc_desc(int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 274   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_queries);
 275   NOT_PRODUCT(if (approximate)  ++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_approx);
 276 
 277   // In order to prevent race conditions do not load cache elements
 278   // repeatedly, but use a local copy:
 279   PcDesc* res;
 280 
 281   // Step one:  Check the most recently returned value.
 282   res = _last_pc_desc;
 283   if (res == NULL)  return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
 284   if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 285     NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_repeats);
 286     return res;
 287   }
 288 
 289   // Step two:  Check the LRU cache.
 290   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++) {
 291     res = _pc_descs[i];
 292     if (res->pc_offset() < 0)  break;  // optimization: skip empty cache
 293     if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 294       NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_hits);
 295       _last_pc_desc = res;  // record this cache hit in case of repeat
 296       return res;
 297     }
 298   }
 299 
 300   // Report failure.
 301   return NULL;
 302 }
 303 
 304 void PcDescCache::add_pc_desc(PcDesc* pc_desc) {
 305   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_adds);
 306   // Update the LRU cache by shifting pc_desc forward:
 307   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)  {
 308     PcDesc* next = _pc_descs[i];
 309     _pc_descs[i] = pc_desc;
 310     pc_desc = next;
 311   }
 312   // Note:  Do not update _last_pc_desc.  It fronts for the LRU cache.
 313 }
 314 
 315 // adjust pcs_size so that it is a multiple of both oopSize and
 316 // sizeof(PcDesc) (assumes that if sizeof(PcDesc) is not a multiple
 317 // of oopSize, then 2*sizeof(PcDesc) is)
 318 static int  adjust_pcs_size(int pcs_size) {
 319   int nsize = round_to(pcs_size,   oopSize);
 320   if ((nsize % sizeof(PcDesc)) != 0) {
 321     nsize = pcs_size + sizeof(PcDesc);
 322   }
 323   assert((nsize %  oopSize) == 0, "correct alignment");
 324   return nsize;
 325 }
 326 
 327 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 328 
 329 
 330 void nmethod::add_exception_cache_entry(ExceptionCache* new_entry) {
 331   assert(ExceptionCache_lock->owned_by_self(),"Must hold the ExceptionCache_lock");
 332   assert(new_entry != NULL,"Must be non null");
 333   assert(new_entry->next() == NULL, "Must be null");
 334 
 335   if (exception_cache() != NULL) {
 336     new_entry->set_next(exception_cache());
 337   }
 338   set_exception_cache(new_entry);
 339 }
 340 
 341 void nmethod::remove_from_exception_cache(ExceptionCache* ec) {
 342   ExceptionCache* prev = NULL;
 343   ExceptionCache* curr = exception_cache();
 344   assert(curr != NULL, "nothing to remove");
 345   // find the previous and next entry of ec
 346   while (curr != ec) {
 347     prev = curr;
 348     curr = curr->next();
 349     assert(curr != NULL, "ExceptionCache not found");
 350   }
 351   // now: curr == ec
 352   ExceptionCache* next = curr->next();
 353   if (prev == NULL) {
 354     set_exception_cache(next);
 355   } else {
 356     prev->set_next(next);
 357   }
 358   delete curr;
 359 }
 360 
 361 
 362 // public method for accessing the exception cache
 363 // These are the public access methods.
 364 address nmethod::handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc) {
 365   // We never grab a lock to read the exception cache, so we may
 366   // have false negatives. This is okay, as it can only happen during
 367   // the first few exception lookups for a given nmethod.
 368   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
 369   while (ec != NULL) {
 370     address ret_val;
 371     if ((ret_val = ec->match(exception,pc)) != NULL) {
 372       return ret_val;
 373     }
 374     ec = ec->next();
 375   }
 376   return NULL;
 377 }
 378 
 379 
 380 void nmethod::add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc, address handler) {
 381   // There are potential race conditions during exception cache updates, so we
 382   // must own the ExceptionCache_lock before doing ANY modifications. Because
 383   // we don't lock during reads, it is possible to have several threads attempt
 384   // to update the cache with the same data. We need to check for already inserted
 385   // copies of the current data before adding it.
 386 
 387   MutexLocker ml(ExceptionCache_lock);
 388   ExceptionCache* target_entry = exception_cache_entry_for_exception(exception);
 389 
 390   if (target_entry == NULL || !target_entry->add_address_and_handler(pc,handler)) {
 391     target_entry = new ExceptionCache(exception,pc,handler);
 392     add_exception_cache_entry(target_entry);
 393   }
 394 }
 395 
 396 
 397 //-------------end of code for ExceptionCache--------------
 398 
 399 
 400 void nmFlags::clear() {
 401   assert(sizeof(nmFlags) == sizeof(int), "using more than one word for nmFlags");
 402   *(jint*)this = 0;
 403 }
 404 
 405 int nmethod::total_size() const {
 406   return
 407     code_size()          +
 408     stub_size()          +
 409     consts_size()        +
 410     scopes_data_size()   +
 411     scopes_pcs_size()    +
 412     handler_table_size() +
 413     nul_chk_table_size();
 414 }
 415 
 416 const char* nmethod::compile_kind() const {
 417   if (is_osr_method())     return "osr";
 418   if (method() != NULL && is_native_method())  return "c2n";
 419   return NULL;
 420 }
 421 
 422 // %%% This variable is no longer used?
 423 int nmethod::_zombie_instruction_size = NativeJump::instruction_size;
 424 
 425 
 426 nmethod* nmethod::new_native_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 427   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 428   int vep_offset,
 429   int frame_complete,
 430   int frame_size,
 431   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 432   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 433   OopMapSet* oop_maps) {
 434   // create nmethod
 435   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 436   {
 437     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 438     int native_nmethod_size = allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod));
 439     CodeOffsets offsets;
 440     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, vep_offset);
 441     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, frame_complete);
 442     nm = new (native_nmethod_size)
 443       nmethod(method(), native_nmethod_size, &offsets,
 444               code_buffer, frame_size,
 445               basic_lock_owner_sp_offset, basic_lock_sp_offset,
 446               oop_maps);
 447     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  nmethod_stats.note_native_nmethod(nm));
 448     if (PrintAssembly && nm != NULL)
 449       Disassembler::decode(nm);
 450   }
 451   // verify nmethod
 452   debug_only(if (nm) nm->verify();) // might block
 453 
 454   if (nm != NULL) {
 455     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 456   }
 457 
 458   return nm;
 459 }
 460 
 461 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
 462 nmethod* nmethod::new_dtrace_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 463                                      CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 464                                      int vep_offset,
 465                                      int trap_offset,
 466                                      int frame_complete,
 467                                      int frame_size) {
 468   // create nmethod
 469   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 470   {
 471     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 472     int nmethod_size = allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod));
 473     CodeOffsets offsets;
 474     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, vep_offset);
 475     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Dtrace_trap, trap_offset);
 476     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, frame_complete);
 477 
 478     nm = new (nmethod_size) nmethod(method(), nmethod_size, &offsets, code_buffer, frame_size);
 479 
 480     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm));
 481     if (PrintAssembly && nm != NULL)
 482       Disassembler::decode(nm);
 483   }
 484   // verify nmethod
 485   debug_only(if (nm) nm->verify();) // might block
 486 
 487   if (nm != NULL) {
 488     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 489   }
 490 
 491   return nm;
 492 }
 493 
 494 #endif // def HAVE_DTRACE_H
 495 
 496 nmethod* nmethod::new_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 497   int compile_id,
 498   int entry_bci,
 499   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 500   int orig_pc_offset,
 501   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 502   Dependencies* dependencies,
 503   CodeBuffer* code_buffer, int frame_size,
 504   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 505   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 506   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 507   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 508   int comp_level
 509 )
 510 {
 511   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 512   // create nmethod
 513   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 514   { MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 515     int nmethod_size =
 516       allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod))
 517       + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size())
 518       + round_to(dependencies->size_in_bytes() , oopSize)
 519       + round_to(handler_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize)
 520       + round_to(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize)
 521       + round_to(debug_info->data_size()       , oopSize);
 522     nm = new (nmethod_size)
 523       nmethod(method(), nmethod_size, compile_id, entry_bci, offsets,
 524               orig_pc_offset, debug_info, dependencies, code_buffer, frame_size,
 525               oop_maps,
 526               handler_table,
 527               nul_chk_table,
 528               compiler,
 529               comp_level);
 530     if (nm != NULL) {
 531       // To make dependency checking during class loading fast, record
 532       // the nmethod dependencies in the classes it is dependent on.
 533       // This allows the dependency checking code to simply walk the
 534       // class hierarchy above the loaded class, checking only nmethods
 535       // which are dependent on those classes.  The slow way is to
 536       // check every nmethod for dependencies which makes it linear in
 537       // the number of methods compiled.  For applications with a lot
 538       // classes the slow way is too slow.
 539       for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(nm); deps.next(); ) {
 540         klassOop klass = deps.context_type();
 541         if (klass == NULL)  continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
 542 
 543         // record this nmethod as dependent on this klass
 544         instanceKlass::cast(klass)->add_dependent_nmethod(nm);
 545       }
 546     }
 547     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm));
 548     if (PrintAssembly && nm != NULL)
 549       Disassembler::decode(nm);
 550   }
 551 
 552   // verify nmethod
 553   debug_only(if (nm) nm->verify();) // might block
 554 
 555   if (nm != NULL) {
 556     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 557   }
 558 
 559   // done
 560   return nm;
 561 }
 562 
 563 
 564 // For native wrappers
 565 nmethod::nmethod(
 566   methodOop method,
 567   int nmethod_size,
 568   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 569   CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
 570   int frame_size,
 571   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 572   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 573   OopMapSet* oop_maps )
 574   : CodeBlob("native nmethod", code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod),
 575              nmethod_size, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps),
 576   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_owner_sp_offset(basic_lock_owner_sp_offset),
 577   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_sp_offset(basic_lock_sp_offset)
 578 {
 579   {
 580     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 581     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 582 
 583     NOT_PRODUCT(_has_debug_info = false);
 584     _oops_do_mark_link       = NULL;
 585     _method                  = method;
 586     _entry_bci               = InvocationEntryBci;
 587     _osr_link                = NULL;
 588     _scavenge_root_link      = NULL;
 589     _scavenge_root_state     = 0;
 590     _saved_nmethod_link      = NULL;
 591     _compiler                = NULL;
 592     // We have no exception handler or deopt handler make the
 593     // values something that will never match a pc like the nmethod vtable entry
 594     _exception_offset        = 0;
 595     _deoptimize_offset       = 0;
 596     _deoptimize_mh_offset    = 0;
 597     _orig_pc_offset          = 0;
 598 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
 599     _trap_offset             = 0;
 600 #endif // def HAVE_DTRACE_H
 601     _stub_offset             = data_offset();
 602     _consts_offset           = data_offset();
 603     _scopes_data_offset      = data_offset();
 604     _scopes_pcs_offset       = _scopes_data_offset;
 605     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset;
 606     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset;
 607     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset;
 608     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset;
 609     _compile_id              = 0;  // default
 610     _comp_level              = CompLevel_none;
 611     _entry_point             = instructions_begin();
 612     _verified_entry_point    = instructions_begin() + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 613     _osr_entry_point         = NULL;
 614     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 615     _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(NULL);
 616 
 617     flags.clear();
 618     flags.state              = alive;
 619     _markedForDeoptimization = 0;
 620 
 621     _lock_count = 0;
 622     _stack_traversal_mark    = 0;
 623 
 624     code_buffer->copy_oops_to(this);
 625     debug_only(verify_scavenge_root_oops());
 626     CodeCache::commit(this);
 627     VTune::create_nmethod(this);
 628   }
 629 
 630   if (PrintNativeNMethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies) {
 631     ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 632     // This output goes directly to the tty, not the compiler log.
 633     // To enable tools to match it up with the compilation activity,
 634     // be sure to tag this tty output with the compile ID.
 635     if (xtty != NULL) {
 636       xtty->begin_head("print_native_nmethod");
 637       xtty->method(_method);
 638       xtty->stamp();
 639       xtty->end_head(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 640     }
 641     // print the header part first
 642     print();
 643     // then print the requested information
 644     if (PrintNativeNMethods) {
 645       print_code();
 646       oop_maps->print();
 647     }
 648     if (PrintRelocations) {
 649       print_relocations();
 650     }
 651     if (xtty != NULL) {
 652       xtty->tail("print_native_nmethod");
 653     }
 654   }
 655   Events::log("Create nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
 656 }
 657 
 658 // For dtrace wrappers
 659 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
 660 nmethod::nmethod(
 661   methodOop method,
 662   int nmethod_size,
 663   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 664   CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
 665   int frame_size)
 666   : CodeBlob("dtrace nmethod", code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod),
 667              nmethod_size, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, NULL),
 668   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_owner_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1)),
 669   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1))
 670 {
 671   {
 672     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 673     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 674 
 675     NOT_PRODUCT(_has_debug_info = false);
 676     _oops_do_mark_link       = NULL;
 677     _method                  = method;
 678     _entry_bci               = InvocationEntryBci;
 679     _osr_link                = NULL;
 680     _scavenge_root_link      = NULL;
 681     _scavenge_root_state     = 0;
 682     _compiler                = NULL;
 683     // We have no exception handler or deopt handler make the
 684     // values something that will never match a pc like the nmethod vtable entry
 685     _exception_offset        = 0;
 686     _deoptimize_offset       = 0;
 687     _deoptimize_mh_offset    = 0;
 688     _trap_offset             = offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Dtrace_trap);
 689     _orig_pc_offset          = 0;
 690     _stub_offset             = data_offset();
 691     _consts_offset           = data_offset();
 692     _scopes_data_offset      = data_offset();
 693     _scopes_pcs_offset       = _scopes_data_offset;
 694     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset;
 695     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset;
 696     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset;
 697     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset;
 698     _compile_id              = 0;  // default
 699     _comp_level              = CompLevel_none;
 700     _entry_point             = instructions_begin();
 701     _verified_entry_point    = instructions_begin() + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 702     _osr_entry_point         = NULL;
 703     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 704     _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(NULL);
 705 
 706     flags.clear();
 707     flags.state              = alive;
 708     _markedForDeoptimization = 0;
 709 
 710     _lock_count = 0;
 711     _stack_traversal_mark    = 0;
 712 
 713     code_buffer->copy_oops_to(this);
 714     debug_only(verify_scavenge_root_oops());
 715     CodeCache::commit(this);
 716     VTune::create_nmethod(this);
 717   }
 718 
 719   if (PrintNMethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies) {
 720     ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 721     // This output goes directly to the tty, not the compiler log.
 722     // To enable tools to match it up with the compilation activity,
 723     // be sure to tag this tty output with the compile ID.
 724     if (xtty != NULL) {
 725       xtty->begin_head("print_dtrace_nmethod");
 726       xtty->method(_method);
 727       xtty->stamp();
 728       xtty->end_head(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 729     }
 730     // print the header part first
 731     print();
 732     // then print the requested information
 733     if (PrintNMethods) {
 734       print_code();
 735     }
 736     if (PrintRelocations) {
 737       print_relocations();
 738     }
 739     if (xtty != NULL) {
 740       xtty->tail("print_dtrace_nmethod");
 741     }
 742   }
 743   Events::log("Create nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
 744 }
 745 #endif // def HAVE_DTRACE_H
 746 
 747 void* nmethod::operator new(size_t size, int nmethod_size) {
 748   // Always leave some room in the CodeCache for I2C/C2I adapters
 749   if (CodeCache::unallocated_capacity() < CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace) return NULL;
 750   return CodeCache::allocate(nmethod_size);
 751 }
 752 
 753 
 754 nmethod::nmethod(
 755   methodOop method,
 756   int nmethod_size,
 757   int compile_id,
 758   int entry_bci,
 759   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 760   int orig_pc_offset,
 761   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 762   Dependencies* dependencies,
 763   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 764   int frame_size,
 765   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 766   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 767   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 768   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 769   int comp_level
 770   )
 771   : CodeBlob("nmethod", code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod),
 772              nmethod_size, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps),
 773   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_owner_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1)),
 774   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1))
 775 {
 776   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 777   {
 778     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 779     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 780 
 781     NOT_PRODUCT(_has_debug_info = false);
 782     _oops_do_mark_link       = NULL;
 783     _method                  = method;
 784     _compile_id              = compile_id;
 785     _comp_level              = comp_level;
 786     _entry_bci               = entry_bci;
 787     _osr_link                = NULL;
 788     _scavenge_root_link      = NULL;
 789     _scavenge_root_state     = 0;
 790     _compiler                = compiler;
 791     _orig_pc_offset          = orig_pc_offset;
 792 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
 793     _trap_offset             = 0;
 794 #endif // def HAVE_DTRACE_H
 795     _stub_offset             = instructions_offset() + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->stubs()->start());
 796 
 797     // Exception handler and deopt handler are in the stub section
 798     _exception_offset        = _stub_offset + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions);
 799     _deoptimize_offset       = _stub_offset + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt);
 800     _deoptimize_mh_offset    = _stub_offset + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH);
 801     _consts_offset           = instructions_offset() + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->consts()->start());
 802     _scopes_data_offset      = data_offset();
 803     _scopes_pcs_offset       = _scopes_data_offset   + round_to(debug_info->data_size         (), oopSize);
 804     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset    + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size());
 805     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset  + round_to(dependencies->size_in_bytes (), oopSize);
 806     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset + round_to(handler_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 807     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset + round_to(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 808 
 809     _entry_point             = instructions_begin();
 810     _verified_entry_point    = instructions_begin() + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 811     _osr_entry_point         = instructions_begin() + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry);
 812     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 813     _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(scopes_pcs_begin());
 814 
 815     flags.clear();
 816     flags.state              = alive;
 817     _markedForDeoptimization = 0;
 818 
 819     _unload_reported         = false;           // jvmti state
 820 
 821     _lock_count = 0;
 822     _stack_traversal_mark    = 0;
 823 
 824     // Copy contents of ScopeDescRecorder to nmethod
 825     code_buffer->copy_oops_to(this);
 826     debug_info->copy_to(this);
 827     dependencies->copy_to(this);
 828     if (ScavengeRootsInCode && detect_scavenge_root_oops()) {
 829       CodeCache::add_scavenge_root_nmethod(this);
 830     }
 831     debug_only(verify_scavenge_root_oops());
 832 
 833     CodeCache::commit(this);
 834 
 835     VTune::create_nmethod(this);
 836 
 837     // Copy contents of ExceptionHandlerTable to nmethod
 838     handler_table->copy_to(this);
 839     nul_chk_table->copy_to(this);
 840 
 841     // we use the information of entry points to find out if a method is
 842     // static or non static
 843     assert(compiler->is_c2() ||
 844            _method->is_static() == (entry_point() == _verified_entry_point),
 845            " entry points must be same for static methods and vice versa");
 846   }
 847 
 848   bool printnmethods = PrintNMethods
 849     || CompilerOracle::should_print(_method)
 850     || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintNMethods");
 851   if (printnmethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies || PrintExceptionHandlers) {
 852     print_nmethod(printnmethods);
 853   }
 854 
 855   // Note: Do not verify in here as the CodeCache_lock is
 856   //       taken which would conflict with the CompiledIC_lock
 857   //       which taken during the verification of call sites.
 858   //       (was bug - gri 10/25/99)
 859 
 860   Events::log("Create nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
 861 }
 862 
 863 
 864 // Print a short set of xml attributes to identify this nmethod.  The
 865 // output should be embedded in some other element.
 866 void nmethod::log_identity(xmlStream* log) const {
 867   log->print(" compile_id='%d'", compile_id());
 868   const char* nm_kind = compile_kind();
 869   if (nm_kind != NULL)  log->print(" compile_kind='%s'", nm_kind);
 870   if (compiler() != NULL) {
 871     log->print(" compiler='%s'", compiler()->name());
 872   }
 873 #ifdef TIERED
 874   log->print(" level='%d'", comp_level());
 875 #endif // TIERED
 876 }
 877 
 878 
 879 #define LOG_OFFSET(log, name)                    \
 880   if ((intptr_t)name##_end() - (intptr_t)name##_begin()) \
 881     log->print(" " XSTR(name) "_offset='%d'"    , \
 882                (intptr_t)name##_begin() - (intptr_t)this)
 883 
 884 
 885 void nmethod::log_new_nmethod() const {
 886   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 887     ttyLocker ttyl;
 888     HandleMark hm;
 889     xtty->begin_elem("nmethod");
 890     log_identity(xtty);
 891     xtty->print(" entry='" INTPTR_FORMAT "' size='%d'",
 892                 instructions_begin(), size());
 893     xtty->print(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 894 
 895     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, relocation);
 896     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, code);
 897     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, stub);
 898     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, consts);
 899     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_data);
 900     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_pcs);
 901     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, dependencies);
 902     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, handler_table);
 903     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, nul_chk_table);
 904     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, oops);
 905 
 906     xtty->method(method());
 907     xtty->stamp();
 908     xtty->end_elem();
 909   }
 910 }
 911 
 912 #undef LOG_OFFSET
 913 
 914 
 915 // Print out more verbose output usually for a newly created nmethod.
 916 void nmethod::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* title) const {
 917   if (st != NULL) {
 918     ttyLocker ttyl;
 919     // Print a little tag line that looks like +PrintCompilation output:
 920     int tlen = (int) strlen(title);
 921     bool do_nl = false;
 922     if (tlen > 0 && title[tlen-1] == '\n') { tlen--; do_nl = true; }
 923     st->print("%3d%c  %.*s",
 924               compile_id(),
 925               is_osr_method() ? '%' :
 926               method() != NULL &&
 927               is_native_method() ? 'n' : ' ',
 928               tlen, title);
 929 #ifdef TIERED
 930     st->print(" (%d) ", comp_level());
 931 #endif // TIERED
 932     if (WizardMode) st->print(" (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", this);
 933     if (Universe::heap()->is_gc_active() && method() != NULL) {
 934       st->print("(method)");
 935     } else if (method() != NULL) {
 936         method()->print_short_name(st);
 937       if (is_osr_method())
 938         st->print(" @ %d", osr_entry_bci());
 939       if (method()->code_size() > 0)
 940         st->print(" (%d bytes)", method()->code_size());
 941     }
 942 
 943     if (do_nl)  st->cr();
 944   }
 945 }
 946 
 947 
 948 void nmethod::print_nmethod(bool printmethod) {
 949   ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 950   if (xtty != NULL) {
 951     xtty->begin_head("print_nmethod");
 952     xtty->stamp();
 953     xtty->end_head();
 954   }
 955   // print the header part first
 956   print();
 957   // then print the requested information
 958   if (printmethod) {
 959     print_code();
 960     print_pcs();
 961     oop_maps()->print();
 962   }
 963   if (PrintDebugInfo) {
 964     print_scopes();
 965   }
 966   if (PrintRelocations) {
 967     print_relocations();
 968   }
 969   if (PrintDependencies) {
 970     print_dependencies();
 971   }
 972   if (PrintExceptionHandlers) {
 973     print_handler_table();
 974     print_nul_chk_table();
 975   }
 976   if (xtty != NULL) {
 977     xtty->tail("print_nmethod");
 978   }
 979 }
 980 
 981 
 982 void nmethod::set_version(int v) {
 983   flags.version = v;
 984 }
 985 
 986 
 987 ScopeDesc* nmethod::scope_desc_at(address pc) {
 988   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(pc);
 989   guarantee(pd != NULL, "scope must be present");
 990   return new ScopeDesc(this, pd->scope_decode_offset(),
 991                        pd->obj_decode_offset(), pd->should_reexecute(),
 992                        pd->return_oop());
 993 }
 994 
 995 
 996 void nmethod::clear_inline_caches() {
 997   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "cleaning of IC's only allowed at safepoint");
 998   if (is_zombie()) {
 999     return;
1000   }
1001 
1002   RelocIterator iter(this);
1003   while (iter.next()) {
1004     iter.reloc()->clear_inline_cache();
1005   }
1006 }
1007 
1008 
1009 void nmethod::cleanup_inline_caches() {
1010 
1011   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() &&
1012         !CompiledIC_lock->is_locked() &&
1013         !Patching_lock->is_locked(), "no threads must be updating the inline caches by them selfs");
1014 
1015   // If the method is not entrant or zombie then a JMP is plastered over the
1016   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
1017   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
1018   // not-entrant methods.
1019   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1020   if (!is_in_use()) {
1021     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1022     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1023     // This means that the low_boundary is going to be a little too high.
1024     // This shouldn't matter, since oops of non-entrant methods are never used.
1025     // In fact, why are we bothering to look at oops in a non-entrant method??
1026   }
1027 
1028   // Find all calls in an nmethod, and clear the ones that points to zombie methods
1029   ResourceMark rm;
1030   RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1031   while(iter.next()) {
1032     switch(iter.type()) {
1033       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
1034       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
1035         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
1036         // Ok, to lookup references to zombies here
1037         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(ic->ic_destination());
1038         if( cb != NULL && cb->is_nmethod() ) {
1039           nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
1040           // Clean inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods
1041           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) ic->set_to_clean();
1042         }
1043         break;
1044       }
1045       case relocInfo::static_call_type: {
1046         CompiledStaticCall *csc = compiledStaticCall_at(iter.reloc());
1047         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(csc->destination());
1048         if( cb != NULL && cb->is_nmethod() ) {
1049           nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
1050           // Clean inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods
1051           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) csc->set_to_clean();
1052         }
1053         break;
1054       }
1055     }
1056   }
1057 }
1058 
1059 // This is a private interface with the sweeper.
1060 void nmethod::mark_as_seen_on_stack() {
1061   assert(is_not_entrant(), "must be a non-entrant method");
1062   set_stack_traversal_mark(NMethodSweeper::traversal_count());
1063 }
1064 
1065 // Tell if a non-entrant method can be converted to a zombie (i.e., there is no activations on the stack)
1066 bool nmethod::can_not_entrant_be_converted() {
1067   assert(is_not_entrant(), "must be a non-entrant method");
1068   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be called during a safepoint");
1069 
1070   // Since the nmethod sweeper only does partial sweep the sweeper's traversal
1071   // count can be greater than the stack traversal count before it hits the
1072   // nmethod for the second time.
1073   return stack_traversal_mark()+1 < NMethodSweeper::traversal_count();
1074 }
1075 
1076 void nmethod::inc_decompile_count() {
1077   // Could be gated by ProfileTraps, but do not bother...
1078   methodOop m = method();
1079   if (m == NULL)  return;
1080   methodDataOop mdo = m->method_data();
1081   if (mdo == NULL)  return;
1082   // There is a benign race here.  See comments in methodDataOop.hpp.
1083   mdo->inc_decompile_count();
1084 }
1085 
1086 void nmethod::make_unloaded(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, oop cause) {
1087 
1088   post_compiled_method_unload();
1089 
1090   // Since this nmethod is being unloaded, make sure that dependencies
1091   // recorded in instanceKlasses get flushed and pass non-NULL closure to
1092   // indicate that this work is being done during a GC.
1093   assert(Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "should only be called during gc");
1094   assert(is_alive != NULL, "Should be non-NULL");
1095   // A non-NULL is_alive closure indicates that this is being called during GC.
1096   flush_dependencies(is_alive);
1097 
1098   // Break cycle between nmethod & method
1099   if (TraceClassUnloading && WizardMode) {
1100     tty->print_cr("[Class unloading: Making nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT
1101                   " unloadable], methodOop(" INTPTR_FORMAT
1102                   "), cause(" INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
1103                   this, (address)_method, (address)cause);
1104     if (!Universe::heap()->is_gc_active())
1105       cause->klass()->print();
1106   }
1107   // Unlink the osr method, so we do not look this up again
1108   if (is_osr_method()) {
1109     invalidate_osr_method();
1110   }
1111   // If _method is already NULL the methodOop is about to be unloaded,
1112   // so we don't have to break the cycle. Note that it is possible to
1113   // have the methodOop live here, in case we unload the nmethod because
1114   // it is pointing to some oop (other than the methodOop) being unloaded.
1115   if (_method != NULL) {
1116     // OSR methods point to the methodOop, but the methodOop does not
1117     // point back!
1118     if (_method->code() == this) {
1119       _method->clear_code(); // Break a cycle
1120     }
1121     _method = NULL;            // Clear the method of this dead nmethod
1122   }
1123   // Make the class unloaded - i.e., change state and notify sweeper
1124   check_safepoint();
1125   if (is_in_use()) {
1126     // Transitioning directly from live to unloaded -- so
1127     // we need to force a cache clean-up; remember this
1128     // for later on.
1129     CodeCache::set_needs_cache_clean(true);
1130   }
1131   flags.state = unloaded;
1132 
1133   // Log the unloading.
1134   log_state_change();
1135 
1136   // The methodOop is gone at this point
1137   assert(_method == NULL, "Tautology");
1138 
1139   set_osr_link(NULL);
1140   //set_scavenge_root_link(NULL); // done by prune_scavenge_root_nmethods
1141   NMethodSweeper::notify(this);
1142 }
1143 
1144 void nmethod::invalidate_osr_method() {
1145   assert(_entry_bci != InvocationEntryBci, "wrong kind of nmethod");
1146   // Remove from list of active nmethods
1147   if (method() != NULL)
1148     instanceKlass::cast(method()->method_holder())->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1149   // Set entry as invalid
1150   _entry_bci = InvalidOSREntryBci;
1151 }
1152 
1153 void nmethod::log_state_change() const {
1154   if (LogCompilation) {
1155     if (xtty != NULL) {
1156       ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
1157       if (flags.state == unloaded) {
1158         xtty->begin_elem("make_unloaded thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
1159                          os::current_thread_id());
1160       } else {
1161         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'%s",
1162                          os::current_thread_id(),
1163                          (flags.state == zombie ? " zombie='1'" : ""));
1164       }
1165       log_identity(xtty);
1166       xtty->stamp();
1167       xtty->end_elem();
1168     }
1169   }
1170   if (PrintCompilation && flags.state != unloaded) {
1171     print_on(tty, flags.state == zombie ? "made zombie " : "made not entrant ");
1172     tty->cr();
1173   }
1174 }
1175 
1176 // Common functionality for both make_not_entrant and make_zombie
1177 bool nmethod::make_not_entrant_or_zombie(unsigned int state) {
1178   assert(state == zombie || state == not_entrant, "must be zombie or not_entrant");
1179 
1180   bool was_alive = false;
1181 
1182   // Make sure the nmethod is not flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
1183   nmethodLocker nml(this);
1184 
1185   {
1186     // If the method is already zombie there is nothing to do
1187     if (is_zombie()) {
1188       return false;
1189     }
1190 
1191     // invalidate osr nmethod before acquiring the patching lock since
1192     // they both acquire leaf locks and we don't want a deadlock.
1193     // This logic is equivalent to the logic below for patching the
1194     // verified entry point of regular methods.
1195     if (is_osr_method()) {
1196       // this effectively makes the osr nmethod not entrant
1197       invalidate_osr_method();
1198     }
1199 
1200     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
1201     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1202 
1203     if (flags.state == state) {
1204       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
1205       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
1206       return false;
1207     }
1208 
1209     // The caller can be calling the method statically or through an inline
1210     // cache call.
1211     if (!is_osr_method() && !is_not_entrant()) {
1212       NativeJump::patch_verified_entry(entry_point(), verified_entry_point(),
1213                   SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub());
1214       assert (NativeJump::instruction_size == nmethod::_zombie_instruction_size, "");
1215     }
1216 
1217     // When the nmethod becomes zombie it is no longer alive so the
1218     // dependencies must be flushed.  nmethods in the not_entrant
1219     // state will be flushed later when the transition to zombie
1220     // happens or they get unloaded.
1221     if (state == zombie) {
1222       assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be done at safepoint");
1223       flush_dependencies(NULL);
1224     } else {
1225       assert(state == not_entrant, "other cases may need to be handled differently");
1226     }
1227 
1228     was_alive = is_in_use(); // Read state under lock
1229 
1230     // Change state
1231     flags.state = state;
1232 
1233     // Log the transition once
1234     log_state_change();
1235 
1236   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
1237 
1238   if (state == not_entrant) {
1239     Events::log("Make nmethod not entrant " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
1240   } else {
1241     Events::log("Make nmethod zombie " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
1242   }
1243 
1244   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
1245     tty->print_cr("nmethod <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> code made %s", this, (state == not_entrant) ? "not entrant" : "zombie");
1246   }
1247 
1248   // Make sweeper aware that there is a zombie method that needs to be removed
1249   NMethodSweeper::notify(this);
1250 
1251   // not_entrant only stuff
1252   if (state == not_entrant) {
1253     mark_as_seen_on_stack();
1254   }
1255 
1256   if (was_alive) {
1257     // It's a true state change, so mark the method as decompiled.
1258     // Do it only for transition from alive.
1259     inc_decompile_count();
1260   }
1261 
1262   // zombie only - if a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload event
1263   // and it hasn't already been reported for this nmethod then report it now.
1264   // (the event may have been reported earilier if the GC marked it for unloading).
1265   if (state == zombie) {
1266 
1267     DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method());
1268 
1269     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload() &&
1270         !unload_reported()) {
1271       assert(method() != NULL, "checking");
1272       {
1273         HandleMark hm;
1274         JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_unload_at_safepoint(
1275             method()->jmethod_id(), code_begin());
1276       }
1277       set_unload_reported();
1278     }
1279   }
1280 
1281 
1282   // Zombie only stuff
1283   if (state == zombie) {
1284     VTune::delete_nmethod(this);
1285   }
1286 
1287   // Check whether method got unloaded at a safepoint before this,
1288   // if so we can skip the flushing steps below
1289   if (method() == NULL) return true;
1290 
1291   // Remove nmethod from method.
1292   // We need to check if both the _code and _from_compiled_code_entry_point
1293   // refer to this nmethod because there is a race in setting these two fields
1294   // in methodOop as seen in bugid 4947125.
1295   // If the vep() points to the zombie nmethod, the memory for the nmethod
1296   // could be flushed and the compiler and vtable stubs could still call
1297   // through it.
1298   if (method()->code() == this ||
1299       method()->from_compiled_entry() == verified_entry_point()) {
1300     HandleMark hm;
1301     method()->clear_code();
1302   }
1303 
1304   return true;
1305 }
1306 
1307 
1308 #ifndef PRODUCT
1309 void nmethod::check_safepoint() {
1310   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint");
1311 }
1312 #endif
1313 
1314 
1315 void nmethod::flush() {
1316   // Note that there are no valid oops in the nmethod anymore.
1317   assert(is_zombie() || (is_osr_method() && is_unloaded()), "must be a zombie method");
1318   assert(is_marked_for_reclamation() || (is_osr_method() && is_unloaded()), "must be marked for reclamation");
1319 
1320   assert (!is_locked_by_vm(), "locked methods shouldn't be flushed");
1321   check_safepoint();
1322 
1323   // completely deallocate this method
1324   EventMark m("flushing nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", this, "");
1325   if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
1326     tty->print_cr("*flushing nmethod %3d/" INTPTR_FORMAT ". Live blobs:" UINT32_FORMAT "/Free CodeCache:" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb",
1327         _compile_id, this, CodeCache::nof_blobs(), CodeCache::unallocated_capacity()/1024);
1328   }
1329 
1330   // We need to deallocate any ExceptionCache data.
1331   // Note that we do not need to grab the nmethod lock for this, it
1332   // better be thread safe if we're disposing of it!
1333   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1334   set_exception_cache(NULL);
1335   while(ec != NULL) {
1336     ExceptionCache* next = ec->next();
1337     delete ec;
1338     ec = next;
1339   }
1340 
1341   if (on_scavenge_root_list()) {
1342     CodeCache::drop_scavenge_root_nmethod(this);
1343   }
1344 
1345   if (is_speculatively_disconnected()) {
1346     CodeCache::remove_saved_code(this);
1347   }
1348 
1349   ((CodeBlob*)(this))->flush();
1350 
1351   CodeCache::free(this);
1352 }
1353 
1354 
1355 //
1356 // Notify all classes this nmethod is dependent on that it is no
1357 // longer dependent. This should only be called in two situations.
1358 // First, when a nmethod transitions to a zombie all dependents need
1359 // to be clear.  Since zombification happens at a safepoint there's no
1360 // synchronization issues.  The second place is a little more tricky.
1361 // During phase 1 of mark sweep class unloading may happen and as a
1362 // result some nmethods may get unloaded.  In this case the flushing
1363 // of dependencies must happen during phase 1 since after GC any
1364 // dependencies in the unloaded nmethod won't be updated, so
1365 // traversing the dependency information in unsafe.  In that case this
1366 // function is called with a non-NULL argument and this function only
1367 // notifies instanceKlasses that are reachable
1368 
1369 void nmethod::flush_dependencies(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1370   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be done at safepoint");
1371   assert(Universe::heap()->is_gc_active() == (is_alive != NULL),
1372   "is_alive is non-NULL if and only if we are called during GC");
1373   if (!has_flushed_dependencies()) {
1374     set_has_flushed_dependencies();
1375     for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1376       klassOop klass = deps.context_type();
1377       if (klass == NULL)  continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
1378 
1379       // During GC the is_alive closure is non-NULL, and is used to
1380       // determine liveness of dependees that need to be updated.
1381       if (is_alive == NULL || is_alive->do_object_b(klass)) {
1382         instanceKlass::cast(klass)->remove_dependent_nmethod(this);
1383       }
1384     }
1385   }
1386 }
1387 
1388 
1389 // If this oop is not live, the nmethod can be unloaded.
1390 bool nmethod::can_unload(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
1391                          OopClosure* keep_alive,
1392                          oop* root, bool unloading_occurred) {
1393   assert(root != NULL, "just checking");
1394   oop obj = *root;
1395   if (obj == NULL || is_alive->do_object_b(obj)) {
1396       return false;
1397   }
1398   if (obj->is_compiledICHolder()) {
1399     compiledICHolderOop cichk_oop = compiledICHolderOop(obj);
1400     if (is_alive->do_object_b(
1401           cichk_oop->holder_method()->method_holder()) &&
1402         is_alive->do_object_b(cichk_oop->holder_klass())) {
1403       // The oop should be kept alive
1404       keep_alive->do_oop(root);
1405       return false;
1406     }
1407   }
1408   // If ScavengeRootsInCode is true, an nmethod might be unloaded
1409   // simply because one of its constant oops has gone dead.
1410   // No actual classes need to be unloaded in order for this to occur.
1411   assert(unloading_occurred || ScavengeRootsInCode, "Inconsistency in unloading");
1412   make_unloaded(is_alive, obj);
1413   return true;
1414 }
1415 
1416 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1417 // post_compiled_method_load_event
1418 // new method for install_code() path
1419 // Transfer information from compilation to jvmti
1420 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_load_event() {
1421 
1422   methodOop moop = method();
1423   HS_DTRACE_PROBE8(hotspot, compiled__method__load,
1424       moop->klass_name()->bytes(),
1425       moop->klass_name()->utf8_length(),
1426       moop->name()->bytes(),
1427       moop->name()->utf8_length(),
1428       moop->signature()->bytes(),
1429       moop->signature()->utf8_length(),
1430       code_begin(), code_size());
1431 
1432   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1433     JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_load(this);
1434   }
1435 }
1436 
1437 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_unload() {
1438   assert(_method != NULL && !is_unloaded(), "just checking");
1439   DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method());
1440 
1441   // If a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload event then
1442   // post the event. Sometime later this nmethod will be made a zombie by
1443   // the sweeper but the methodOop will not be valid at that point.
1444   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload()) {
1445     assert(!unload_reported(), "already unloaded");
1446     HandleMark hm;
1447     JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_unload_at_safepoint(
1448                       method()->jmethod_id(), code_begin());
1449   }
1450 
1451   // The JVMTI CompiledMethodUnload event can be enabled or disabled at
1452   // any time. As the nmethod is being unloaded now we mark it has
1453   // having the unload event reported - this will ensure that we don't
1454   // attempt to report the event in the unlikely scenario where the
1455   // event is enabled at the time the nmethod is made a zombie.
1456   set_unload_reported();
1457 }
1458 
1459 // This is called at the end of the strong tracing/marking phase of a
1460 // GC to unload an nmethod if it contains otherwise unreachable
1461 // oops.
1462 
1463 void nmethod::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
1464                            OopClosure* keep_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
1465   // Make sure the oop's ready to receive visitors
1466   assert(!is_zombie() && !is_unloaded(),
1467          "should not call follow on zombie or unloaded nmethod");
1468 
1469   // If the method is not entrant then a JMP is plastered over the
1470   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
1471   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
1472   // not-entrant methods.
1473   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1474   if (is_not_entrant()) {
1475     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1476     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1477     // (See comment above.)
1478   }
1479 
1480   // The RedefineClasses() API can cause the class unloading invariant
1481   // to no longer be true. See jvmtiExport.hpp for details.
1482   // Also, leave a debugging breadcrumb in local flag.
1483   bool a_class_was_redefined = JvmtiExport::has_redefined_a_class();
1484   if (a_class_was_redefined) {
1485     // This set of the unloading_occurred flag is done before the
1486     // call to post_compiled_method_unload() so that the unloading
1487     // of this nmethod is reported.
1488     unloading_occurred = true;
1489   }
1490 
1491   // Follow methodOop
1492   if (can_unload(is_alive, keep_alive, (oop*)&_method, unloading_occurred)) {
1493     return;
1494   }
1495 
1496   // Exception cache
1497   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1498   while (ec != NULL) {
1499     oop* ex_addr = (oop*)ec->exception_type_addr();
1500     oop ex = *ex_addr;
1501     ExceptionCache* next_ec = ec->next();
1502     if (ex != NULL && !is_alive->do_object_b(ex)) {
1503       assert(!ex->is_compiledICHolder(), "Possible error here");
1504       remove_from_exception_cache(ec);
1505     }
1506     ec = next_ec;
1507   }
1508 
1509   // If class unloading occurred we first iterate over all inline caches and
1510   // clear ICs where the cached oop is referring to an unloaded klass or method.
1511   // The remaining live cached oops will be traversed in the relocInfo::oop_type
1512   // iteration below.
1513   if (unloading_occurred) {
1514     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1515     while(iter.next()) {
1516       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
1517         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
1518         oop ic_oop = ic->cached_oop();
1519         if (ic_oop != NULL && !is_alive->do_object_b(ic_oop)) {
1520           // The only exception is compiledICHolder oops which may
1521           // yet be marked below. (We check this further below).
1522           if (ic_oop->is_compiledICHolder()) {
1523             compiledICHolderOop cichk_oop = compiledICHolderOop(ic_oop);
1524             if (is_alive->do_object_b(
1525                   cichk_oop->holder_method()->method_holder()) &&
1526                 is_alive->do_object_b(cichk_oop->holder_klass())) {
1527               continue;
1528             }
1529           }
1530           ic->set_to_clean();
1531           assert(ic->cached_oop() == NULL, "cached oop in IC should be cleared")
1532         }
1533       }
1534     }
1535   }
1536 
1537   // Compiled code
1538   RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1539   while (iter.next()) {
1540     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1541       oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
1542       // In this loop, we must only traverse those oops directly embedded in
1543       // the code.  Other oops (oop_index>0) are seen as part of scopes_oops.
1544       assert(1 == (r->oop_is_immediate()) +
1545                   (r->oop_addr() >= oops_begin() && r->oop_addr() < oops_end()),
1546              "oop must be found in exactly one place");
1547       if (r->oop_is_immediate() && r->oop_value() != NULL) {
1548         if (can_unload(is_alive, keep_alive, r->oop_addr(), unloading_occurred)) {
1549           return;
1550         }
1551       }
1552     }
1553   }
1554 
1555 
1556   // Scopes
1557   for (oop* p = oops_begin(); p < oops_end(); p++) {
1558     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word())  continue;  // skip non-oops
1559     if (can_unload(is_alive, keep_alive, p, unloading_occurred)) {
1560       return;
1561     }
1562   }
1563 
1564 #ifndef PRODUCT
1565   // This nmethod was not unloaded; check below that all CompiledICs
1566   // refer to marked oops.
1567   {
1568     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1569     while (iter.next()) {
1570       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
1571          CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
1572          oop ic_oop = ic->cached_oop();
1573          assert(ic_oop == NULL || is_alive->do_object_b(ic_oop),
1574                 "Found unmarked ic_oop in reachable nmethod");
1575        }
1576     }
1577   }
1578 #endif // !PRODUCT
1579 }
1580 
1581 // This method is called twice during GC -- once while
1582 // tracing the "active" nmethods on thread stacks during
1583 // the (strong) marking phase, and then again when walking
1584 // the code cache contents during the weak roots processing
1585 // phase. The two uses are distinguished by means of the
1586 // 'do_strong_roots_only' flag, which is true in the first
1587 // case. We want to walk the weak roots in the nmethod
1588 // only in the second case. The weak roots in the nmethod
1589 // are the oops in the ExceptionCache and the InlineCache
1590 // oops.
1591 void nmethod::oops_do(OopClosure* f, bool do_strong_roots_only) {
1592   // make sure the oops ready to receive visitors
1593   assert(!is_zombie() && !is_unloaded(),
1594          "should not call follow on zombie or unloaded nmethod");
1595 
1596   // If the method is not entrant or zombie then a JMP is plastered over the
1597   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
1598   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
1599   // not-entrant methods.
1600   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1601   if (is_not_entrant()) {
1602     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1603     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1604     // (See comment above.)
1605   }
1606 
1607   // Compiled code
1608   f->do_oop((oop*) &_method);
1609   if (!do_strong_roots_only) {
1610     // weak roots processing phase -- update ExceptionCache oops
1611     ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1612     while(ec != NULL) {
1613       f->do_oop((oop*)ec->exception_type_addr());
1614       ec = ec->next();
1615     }
1616   } // Else strong roots phase -- skip oops in ExceptionCache
1617 
1618   RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1619 
1620   while (iter.next()) {
1621     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type ) {
1622       oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
1623       // In this loop, we must only follow those oops directly embedded in
1624       // the code.  Other oops (oop_index>0) are seen as part of scopes_oops.
1625       assert(1 == (r->oop_is_immediate()) +
1626                    (r->oop_addr() >= oops_begin() && r->oop_addr() < oops_end()),
1627              "oop must be found in exactly one place");
1628       if (r->oop_is_immediate() && r->oop_value() != NULL) {
1629         f->do_oop(r->oop_addr());
1630       }
1631     }
1632   }
1633 
1634   // Scopes
1635   // This includes oop constants not inlined in the code stream.
1636   for (oop* p = oops_begin(); p < oops_end(); p++) {
1637     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word())  continue;  // skip non-oops
1638     f->do_oop(p);
1639   }
1640 }
1641 
1642 #define NMETHOD_SENTINEL ((nmethod*)badAddress)
1643 
1644 nmethod* volatile nmethod::_oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1645 
1646 // An nmethod is "marked" if its _mark_link is set non-null.
1647 // Even if it is the end of the linked list, it will have a non-null link value,
1648 // as long as it is on the list.
1649 // This code must be MP safe, because it is used from parallel GC passes.
1650 bool nmethod::test_set_oops_do_mark() {
1651   assert(nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_prologue must be called");
1652   nmethod* observed_mark_link = _oops_do_mark_link;
1653   if (observed_mark_link == NULL) {
1654     // Claim this nmethod for this thread to mark.
1655     observed_mark_link = (nmethod*)
1656       Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_link, NULL);
1657     if (observed_mark_link == NULL) {
1658 
1659       // Atomically append this nmethod (now claimed) to the head of the list:
1660       nmethod* observed_mark_nmethods = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1661       for (;;) {
1662         nmethod* required_mark_nmethods = observed_mark_nmethods;
1663         _oops_do_mark_link = required_mark_nmethods;
1664         observed_mark_nmethods = (nmethod*)
1665           Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(this, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required_mark_nmethods);
1666         if (observed_mark_nmethods == required_mark_nmethods)
1667           break;
1668       }
1669       // Mark was clear when we first saw this guy.
1670       NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  print_on(tty, "oops_do, mark\n"));
1671       return false;
1672     }
1673   }
1674   // On fall through, another racing thread marked this nmethod before we did.
1675   return true;
1676 }
1677 
1678 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_prologue() {
1679   NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  tty->print_cr("[oops_do_marking_prologue"));
1680   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods == NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_prologue twice in a row");
1681   // We use cmpxchg_ptr instead of regular assignment here because the user
1682   // may fork a bunch of threads, and we need them all to see the same state.
1683   void* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, NULL);
1684   guarantee(observed == NULL, "no races in this sequential code");
1685 }
1686 
1687 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_epilogue() {
1688   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods != NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_epilogue twice in a row");
1689   nmethod* cur = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1690   while (cur != NMETHOD_SENTINEL) {
1691     assert(cur != NULL, "not NULL-terminated");
1692     nmethod* next = cur->_oops_do_mark_link;
1693     cur->_oops_do_mark_link = NULL;
1694     NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  cur->print_on(tty, "oops_do, unmark\n"));
1695     cur = next;
1696   }
1697   void* required = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1698   void* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(NULL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required);
1699   guarantee(observed == required, "no races in this sequential code");
1700   NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  tty->print_cr("oops_do_marking_epilogue]"));
1701 }
1702 
1703 class DetectScavengeRoot: public OopClosure {
1704   bool     _detected_scavenge_root;
1705 public:
1706   DetectScavengeRoot() : _detected_scavenge_root(false)
1707   { NOT_PRODUCT(_print_nm = NULL); }
1708   bool detected_scavenge_root() { return _detected_scavenge_root; }
1709   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
1710     if ((*p) != NULL && (*p)->is_scavengable()) {
1711       NOT_PRODUCT(maybe_print(p));
1712       _detected_scavenge_root = true;
1713     }
1714   }
1715   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
1716 
1717 #ifndef PRODUCT
1718   nmethod* _print_nm;
1719   void maybe_print(oop* p) {
1720     if (_print_nm == NULL)  return;
1721     if (!_detected_scavenge_root)  _print_nm->print_on(tty, "new scavenge root");
1722     tty->print_cr(""PTR_FORMAT"[offset=%d] detected non-perm oop "PTR_FORMAT" (found at "PTR_FORMAT")",
1723                   _print_nm, (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_print_nm),
1724                   (intptr_t)(*p), (intptr_t)p);
1725     (*p)->print();
1726   }
1727 #endif //PRODUCT
1728 };
1729 
1730 bool nmethod::detect_scavenge_root_oops() {
1731   DetectScavengeRoot detect_scavenge_root;
1732   NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  detect_scavenge_root._print_nm = this);
1733   oops_do(&detect_scavenge_root);
1734   return detect_scavenge_root.detected_scavenge_root();
1735 }
1736 
1737 // Method that knows how to preserve outgoing arguments at call. This method must be
1738 // called with a frame corresponding to a Java invoke
1739 void nmethod::preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, OopClosure* f) {
1740   if (!method()->is_native()) {
1741     SimpleScopeDesc ssd(this, fr.pc());
1742     Bytecode_invoke* call = Bytecode_invoke_at(ssd.method(), ssd.bci());
1743     bool has_receiver = call->has_receiver();
1744     symbolOop signature = call->signature();
1745     fr.oops_compiled_arguments_do(signature, has_receiver, reg_map, f);
1746   }
1747 }
1748 
1749 
1750 oop nmethod::embeddedOop_at(u_char* p) {
1751   RelocIterator iter(this, p, p + oopSize);
1752   while (iter.next())
1753     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1754       return iter.oop_reloc()->oop_value();
1755     }
1756   return NULL;
1757 }
1758 
1759 
1760 inline bool includes(void* p, void* from, void* to) {
1761   return from <= p && p < to;
1762 }
1763 
1764 
1765 void nmethod::copy_scopes_pcs(PcDesc* pcs, int count) {
1766   assert(count >= 2, "must be sentinel values, at least");
1767 
1768 #ifdef ASSERT
1769   // must be sorted and unique; we do a binary search in find_pc_desc()
1770   int prev_offset = pcs[0].pc_offset();
1771   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::lower_offset_limit,
1772          "must start with a sentinel");
1773   for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
1774     int this_offset = pcs[i].pc_offset();
1775     assert(this_offset > prev_offset, "offsets must be sorted");
1776     prev_offset = this_offset;
1777   }
1778   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit,
1779          "must end with a sentinel");
1780 #endif //ASSERT
1781 
1782   // Search for MethodHandle invokes and tag the nmethod.
1783   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1784     if (pcs[i].is_method_handle_invoke()) {
1785       set_has_method_handle_invokes(true);
1786       break;
1787     }
1788   }
1789 
1790   int size = count * sizeof(PcDesc);
1791   assert(scopes_pcs_size() >= size, "oob");
1792   memcpy(scopes_pcs_begin(), pcs, size);
1793 
1794   // Adjust the final sentinel downward.
1795   PcDesc* last_pc = &scopes_pcs_begin()[count-1];
1796   assert(last_pc->pc_offset() == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit, "sanity");
1797   last_pc->set_pc_offset(instructions_size() + 1);
1798   for (; last_pc + 1 < scopes_pcs_end(); last_pc += 1) {
1799     // Fill any rounding gaps with copies of the last record.
1800     last_pc[1] = last_pc[0];
1801   }
1802   // The following assert could fail if sizeof(PcDesc) is not
1803   // an integral multiple of oopSize (the rounding term).
1804   // If it fails, change the logic to always allocate a multiple
1805   // of sizeof(PcDesc), and fill unused words with copies of *last_pc.
1806   assert(last_pc + 1 == scopes_pcs_end(), "must match exactly");
1807 }
1808 
1809 void nmethod::copy_scopes_data(u_char* buffer, int size) {
1810   assert(scopes_data_size() >= size, "oob");
1811   memcpy(scopes_data_begin(), buffer, size);
1812 }
1813 
1814 
1815 #ifdef ASSERT
1816 static PcDesc* linear_search(nmethod* nm, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
1817   PcDesc* lower = nm->scopes_pcs_begin();
1818   PcDesc* upper = nm->scopes_pcs_end();
1819   lower += 1; // exclude initial sentinel
1820   PcDesc* res = NULL;
1821   for (PcDesc* p = lower; p < upper; p++) {
1822     NOT_PRODUCT(--nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);  // don't count this call to match_desc
1823     if (match_desc(p, pc_offset, approximate)) {
1824       if (res == NULL)
1825         res = p;
1826       else
1827         res = (PcDesc*) badAddress;
1828     }
1829   }
1830   return res;
1831 }
1832 #endif
1833 
1834 
1835 // Finds a PcDesc with real-pc equal to "pc"
1836 PcDesc* nmethod::find_pc_desc_internal(address pc, bool approximate) {
1837   address base_address = instructions_begin();
1838   if ((pc < base_address) ||
1839       (pc - base_address) >= (ptrdiff_t) PcDesc::upper_offset_limit) {
1840     return NULL;  // PC is wildly out of range
1841   }
1842   int pc_offset = (int) (pc - base_address);
1843 
1844   // Check the PcDesc cache if it contains the desired PcDesc
1845   // (This as an almost 100% hit rate.)
1846   PcDesc* res = _pc_desc_cache.find_pc_desc(pc_offset, approximate);
1847   if (res != NULL) {
1848     assert(res == linear_search(this, pc_offset, approximate), "cache ok");
1849     return res;
1850   }
1851 
1852   // Fallback algorithm: quasi-linear search for the PcDesc
1853   // Find the last pc_offset less than the given offset.
1854   // The successor must be the required match, if there is a match at all.
1855   // (Use a fixed radix to avoid expensive affine pointer arithmetic.)
1856   PcDesc* lower = scopes_pcs_begin();
1857   PcDesc* upper = scopes_pcs_end();
1858   upper -= 1; // exclude final sentinel
1859   if (lower >= upper)  return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
1860 
1861 #define assert_LU_OK \
1862   /* invariant on lower..upper during the following search: */ \
1863   assert(lower->pc_offset() <  pc_offset, "sanity"); \
1864   assert(upper->pc_offset() >= pc_offset, "sanity")
1865   assert_LU_OK;
1866 
1867   // Use the last successful return as a split point.
1868   PcDesc* mid = _pc_desc_cache.last_pc_desc();
1869   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1870   if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1871     lower = mid;
1872   } else {
1873     upper = mid;
1874   }
1875 
1876   // Take giant steps at first (4096, then 256, then 16, then 1)
1877   const int LOG2_RADIX = 4 /*smaller steps in debug mode:*/ debug_only(-1);
1878   const int RADIX = (1 << LOG2_RADIX);
1879   for (int step = (1 << (LOG2_RADIX*3)); step > 1; step >>= LOG2_RADIX) {
1880     while ((mid = lower + step) < upper) {
1881       assert_LU_OK;
1882       NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1883       if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1884         lower = mid;
1885       } else {
1886         upper = mid;
1887         break;
1888       }
1889     }
1890     assert_LU_OK;
1891   }
1892 
1893   // Sneak up on the value with a linear search of length ~16.
1894   while (true) {
1895     assert_LU_OK;
1896     mid = lower + 1;
1897     NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1898     if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1899       lower = mid;
1900     } else {
1901       upper = mid;
1902       break;
1903     }
1904   }
1905 #undef assert_LU_OK
1906 
1907   if (match_desc(upper, pc_offset, approximate)) {
1908     assert(upper == linear_search(this, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
1909     _pc_desc_cache.add_pc_desc(upper);
1910     return upper;
1911   } else {
1912     assert(NULL == linear_search(this, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
1913     return NULL;
1914   }
1915 }
1916 
1917 
1918 bool nmethod::check_all_dependencies() {
1919   bool found_check = false;
1920   // wholesale check of all dependencies
1921   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1922     if (deps.check_dependency() != NULL) {
1923       found_check = true;
1924       NOT_DEBUG(break);
1925     }
1926   }
1927   return found_check;  // tell caller if we found anything
1928 }
1929 
1930 bool nmethod::check_dependency_on(DepChange& changes) {
1931   // What has happened:
1932   // 1) a new class dependee has been added
1933   // 2) dependee and all its super classes have been marked
1934   bool found_check = false;  // set true if we are upset
1935   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1936     // Evaluate only relevant dependencies.
1937     if (deps.spot_check_dependency_at(changes) != NULL) {
1938       found_check = true;
1939       NOT_DEBUG(break);
1940     }
1941   }
1942   return found_check;
1943 }
1944 
1945 bool nmethod::is_evol_dependent_on(klassOop dependee) {
1946   instanceKlass *dependee_ik = instanceKlass::cast(dependee);
1947   objArrayOop dependee_methods = dependee_ik->methods();
1948   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1949     if (deps.type() == Dependencies::evol_method) {
1950       methodOop method = deps.method_argument(0);
1951       for (int j = 0; j < dependee_methods->length(); j++) {
1952         if ((methodOop) dependee_methods->obj_at(j) == method) {
1953           // RC_TRACE macro has an embedded ResourceMark
1954           RC_TRACE(0x01000000,
1955             ("Found evol dependency of nmethod %s.%s(%s) compile_id=%d on method %s.%s(%s)",
1956             _method->method_holder()->klass_part()->external_name(),
1957             _method->name()->as_C_string(),
1958             _method->signature()->as_C_string(), compile_id(),
1959             method->method_holder()->klass_part()->external_name(),
1960             method->name()->as_C_string(),
1961             method->signature()->as_C_string()));
1962           if (TraceDependencies || LogCompilation)
1963             deps.log_dependency(dependee);
1964           return true;
1965         }
1966       }
1967     }
1968   }
1969   return false;
1970 }
1971 
1972 // Called from mark_for_deoptimization, when dependee is invalidated.
1973 bool nmethod::is_dependent_on_method(methodOop dependee) {
1974   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1975     if (deps.type() != Dependencies::evol_method)
1976       continue;
1977     methodOop method = deps.method_argument(0);
1978     if (method == dependee) return true;
1979   }
1980   return false;
1981 }
1982 
1983 
1984 bool nmethod::is_patchable_at(address instr_addr) {
1985   assert (code_contains(instr_addr), "wrong nmethod used");
1986   if (is_zombie()) {
1987     // a zombie may never be patched
1988     return false;
1989   }
1990   return true;
1991 }
1992 
1993 
1994 address nmethod::continuation_for_implicit_exception(address pc) {
1995   // Exception happened outside inline-cache check code => we are inside
1996   // an active nmethod => use cpc to determine a return address
1997   int exception_offset = pc - instructions_begin();
1998   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at( exception_offset );
1999 #ifdef ASSERT
2000   if (cont_offset == 0) {
2001     Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
2002     ResetNoHandleMark rnm; // Might be called from LEAF/QUICK ENTRY
2003     HandleMark hm(thread);
2004     ResourceMark rm(thread);
2005     CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
2006     assert(cb != NULL && cb == this, "");
2007     tty->print_cr("implicit exception happened at " INTPTR_FORMAT, pc);
2008     print();
2009     method()->print_codes();
2010     print_code();
2011     print_pcs();
2012   }
2013 #endif
2014   if (cont_offset == 0) {
2015     // Let the normal error handling report the exception
2016     return NULL;
2017   }
2018   return instructions_begin() + cont_offset;
2019 }
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 void nmethod_init() {
2024   // make sure you didn't forget to adjust the filler fields
2025   assert(sizeof(nmFlags) <= 4,           "nmFlags occupies more than a word");
2026   assert(sizeof(nmethod) % oopSize == 0, "nmethod size must be multiple of a word");
2027 }
2028 
2029 
2030 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2031 
2032 
2033 // QQQ might we make this work from a frame??
2034 nmethodLocker::nmethodLocker(address pc) {
2035   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
2036   guarantee(cb != NULL && cb->is_nmethod(), "bad pc for a nmethod found");
2037   _nm = (nmethod*)cb;
2038   lock_nmethod(_nm);
2039 }
2040 
2041 void nmethodLocker::lock_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
2042   if (nm == NULL)  return;
2043   Atomic::inc(&nm->_lock_count);
2044   guarantee(!nm->is_zombie(), "cannot lock a zombie method");
2045 }
2046 
2047 void nmethodLocker::unlock_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
2048   if (nm == NULL)  return;
2049   Atomic::dec(&nm->_lock_count);
2050   guarantee(nm->_lock_count >= 0, "unmatched nmethod lock/unlock");
2051 }
2052 
2053 
2054 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2055 // nmethod::get_deopt_original_pc
2056 //
2057 // Return the original PC for the given PC if:
2058 // (a) the given PC belongs to a nmethod and
2059 // (b) it is a deopt PC
2060 address nmethod::get_deopt_original_pc(const frame* fr) {
2061   if (fr->cb() == NULL)  return NULL;
2062 
2063   nmethod* nm = fr->cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
2064   if (nm != NULL && nm->is_deopt_pc(fr->pc()))
2065     return nm->get_original_pc(fr);
2066 
2067   return NULL;
2068 }
2069 
2070 
2071 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2072 // MethodHandle
2073 
2074 bool nmethod::is_method_handle_return(address return_pc) {
2075   if (!has_method_handle_invokes())  return false;
2076   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(return_pc);
2077   if (pd == NULL)
2078     return false;
2079   return pd->is_method_handle_invoke();
2080 }
2081 
2082 
2083 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2084 // Verification
2085 
2086 class VerifyOopsClosure: public OopClosure {
2087   nmethod* _nm;
2088   bool     _ok;
2089 public:
2090   VerifyOopsClosure(nmethod* nm) : _nm(nm), _ok(true) { }
2091   bool ok() { return _ok; }
2092   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
2093     if ((*p) == NULL || (*p)->is_oop())  return;
2094     if (_ok) {
2095       _nm->print_nmethod(true);
2096       _ok = false;
2097     }
2098     tty->print_cr("*** non-oop "PTR_FORMAT" found at "PTR_FORMAT" (offset %d)",
2099                   (intptr_t)(*p), (intptr_t)p, (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_nm));
2100   }
2101   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
2102 };
2103 
2104 void nmethod::verify() {
2105 
2106   // Hmm. OSR methods can be deopted but not marked as zombie or not_entrant
2107   // seems odd.
2108 
2109   if( is_zombie() || is_not_entrant() )
2110     return;
2111 
2112   // Make sure all the entry points are correctly aligned for patching.
2113   NativeJump::check_verified_entry_alignment(entry_point(), verified_entry_point());
2114 
2115   assert(method()->is_oop(), "must be valid");
2116 
2117   ResourceMark rm;
2118 
2119   if (!CodeCache::contains(this)) {
2120     fatal1("nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " not in zone", this);
2121   }
2122 
2123   if(is_native_method() )
2124     return;
2125 
2126   nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(verified_entry_point());
2127   if (nm != this) {
2128     fatal1("findNMethod did not find this nmethod (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", this);
2129   }
2130 
2131   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2132     if (! p->verify(this)) {
2133       tty->print_cr("\t\tin nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (pcs)", this);
2134     }
2135   }
2136 
2137   VerifyOopsClosure voc(this);
2138   oops_do(&voc);
2139   assert(voc.ok(), "embedded oops must be OK");
2140   verify_scavenge_root_oops();
2141 
2142   verify_scopes();
2143 }
2144 
2145 
2146 void nmethod::verify_interrupt_point(address call_site) {
2147   // This code does not work in release mode since
2148   // owns_lock only is available in debug mode.
2149   CompiledIC* ic = NULL;
2150   Thread *cur = Thread::current();
2151   if (CompiledIC_lock->owner() == cur ||
2152       ((cur->is_VM_thread() || cur->is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) &&
2153        SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint())) {
2154     ic = CompiledIC_at(call_site);
2155     CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(Thread::current()->clear_unhandled_oops());
2156   } else {
2157     MutexLocker ml_verify (CompiledIC_lock);
2158     ic = CompiledIC_at(call_site);
2159   }
2160   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(ic->end_of_call());
2161   assert(pd != NULL, "PcDesc must exist");
2162   for (ScopeDesc* sd = new ScopeDesc(this, pd->scope_decode_offset(),
2163                                      pd->obj_decode_offset(), pd->should_reexecute(),
2164                                      pd->return_oop());
2165        !sd->is_top(); sd = sd->sender()) {
2166     sd->verify();
2167   }
2168 }
2169 
2170 void nmethod::verify_scopes() {
2171   if( !method() ) return;       // Runtime stubs have no scope
2172   if (method()->is_native()) return; // Ignore stub methods.
2173   // iterate through all interrupt point
2174   // and verify the debug information is valid.
2175   RelocIterator iter((nmethod*)this);
2176   while (iter.next()) {
2177     address stub = NULL;
2178     switch (iter.type()) {
2179       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2180         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2181         break;
2182       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type:
2183         stub = iter.opt_virtual_call_reloc()->static_stub();
2184         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2185         break;
2186       case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2187         stub = iter.static_call_reloc()->static_stub();
2188         //verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2189         break;
2190       case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
2191         address destination = iter.reloc()->value();
2192         // Right now there is no way to find out which entries support
2193         // an interrupt point.  It would be nice if we had this
2194         // information in a table.
2195         break;
2196     }
2197     assert(stub == NULL || stub_contains(stub), "static call stub outside stub section");
2198   }
2199 }
2200 
2201 
2202 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2203 // Non-product code
2204 #ifndef PRODUCT
2205 
2206 class DebugScavengeRoot: public OopClosure {
2207   nmethod* _nm;
2208   bool     _ok;
2209 public:
2210   DebugScavengeRoot(nmethod* nm) : _nm(nm), _ok(true) { }
2211   bool ok() { return _ok; }
2212   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
2213     if ((*p) == NULL || !(*p)->is_scavengable())  return;
2214     if (_ok) {
2215       _nm->print_nmethod(true);
2216       _ok = false;
2217     }
2218     tty->print_cr("*** non-perm oop "PTR_FORMAT" found at "PTR_FORMAT" (offset %d)",
2219                   (intptr_t)(*p), (intptr_t)p, (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_nm));
2220     (*p)->print();
2221   }
2222   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
2223 };
2224 
2225 void nmethod::verify_scavenge_root_oops() {
2226   if (!on_scavenge_root_list()) {
2227     // Actually look inside, to verify the claim that it's clean.
2228     DebugScavengeRoot debug_scavenge_root(this);
2229     oops_do(&debug_scavenge_root);
2230     if (!debug_scavenge_root.ok())
2231       fatal("found an unadvertised bad non-perm oop in the code cache");
2232   }
2233   assert(scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
2234 }
2235 
2236 #endif // PRODUCT
2237 
2238 // Printing operations
2239 
2240 void nmethod::print() const {
2241   ResourceMark rm;
2242   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2243 
2244   tty->print("Compiled ");
2245 
2246   if (is_compiled_by_c1()) {
2247     tty->print("(c1) ");
2248   } else if (is_compiled_by_c2()) {
2249     tty->print("(c2) ");
2250   } else {
2251     tty->print("(nm) ");
2252   }
2253 
2254   print_on(tty, "nmethod");
2255   tty->cr();
2256   if (WizardMode) {
2257     tty->print("((nmethod*) "INTPTR_FORMAT ") ", this);
2258     tty->print(" for method " INTPTR_FORMAT , (address)method());
2259     tty->print(" { ");
2260     if (version())        tty->print("v%d ", version());
2261     if (level())          tty->print("l%d ", level());
2262     if (is_in_use())      tty->print("in_use ");
2263     if (is_not_entrant()) tty->print("not_entrant ");
2264     if (is_zombie())      tty->print("zombie ");
2265     if (is_unloaded())    tty->print("unloaded ");
2266     if (on_scavenge_root_list())  tty->print("scavenge_root ");
2267     tty->print_cr("}:");
2268   }
2269   if (size              () > 0) tty->print_cr(" total in heap  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2270                                               (address)this,
2271                                               (address)this + size(),
2272                                               size());
2273   if (relocation_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" relocation     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2274                                               relocation_begin(),
2275                                               relocation_end(),
2276                                               relocation_size());
2277   if (code_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" main code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2278                                               code_begin(),
2279                                               code_end(),
2280                                               code_size());
2281   if (stub_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" stub code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2282                                               stub_begin(),
2283                                               stub_end(),
2284                                               stub_size());
2285   if (consts_size       () > 0) tty->print_cr(" constants      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2286                                               consts_begin(),
2287                                               consts_end(),
2288                                               consts_size());
2289   if (scopes_data_size  () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes data    [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2290                                               scopes_data_begin(),
2291                                               scopes_data_end(),
2292                                               scopes_data_size());
2293   if (scopes_pcs_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2294                                               scopes_pcs_begin(),
2295                                               scopes_pcs_end(),
2296                                               scopes_pcs_size());
2297   if (dependencies_size () > 0) tty->print_cr(" dependencies   [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2298                                               dependencies_begin(),
2299                                               dependencies_end(),
2300                                               dependencies_size());
2301   if (handler_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" handler table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2302                                               handler_table_begin(),
2303                                               handler_table_end(),
2304                                               handler_table_size());
2305   if (nul_chk_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2306                                               nul_chk_table_begin(),
2307                                               nul_chk_table_end(),
2308                                               nul_chk_table_size());
2309   if (oops_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" oops           [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2310                                               oops_begin(),
2311                                               oops_end(),
2312                                               oops_size());
2313 }
2314 
2315 void nmethod::print_code() {
2316   HandleMark hm;
2317   ResourceMark m;
2318   Disassembler::decode(this);
2319 }
2320 
2321 
2322 #ifndef PRODUCT
2323 
2324 void nmethod::print_scopes() {
2325   // Find the first pc desc for all scopes in the code and print it.
2326   ResourceMark rm;
2327   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2328     if (p->scope_decode_offset() == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null)
2329       continue;
2330 
2331     ScopeDesc* sd = scope_desc_at(p->real_pc(this));
2332     sd->print_on(tty, p);
2333   }
2334 }
2335 
2336 void nmethod::print_dependencies() {
2337   ResourceMark rm;
2338   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2339   tty->print_cr("Dependencies:");
2340   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2341     deps.print_dependency();
2342     klassOop ctxk = deps.context_type();
2343     if (ctxk != NULL) {
2344       Klass* k = Klass::cast(ctxk);
2345       if (k->oop_is_instance() && ((instanceKlass*)k)->is_dependent_nmethod(this)) {
2346         tty->print_cr("   [nmethod<=klass]%s", k->external_name());
2347       }
2348     }
2349     deps.log_dependency();  // put it into the xml log also
2350   }
2351 }
2352 
2353 
2354 void nmethod::print_relocations() {
2355   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via the debugger
2356   tty->print_cr("relocations:");
2357   RelocIterator iter(this);
2358   iter.print();
2359   if (UseRelocIndex) {
2360     jint* index_end   = (jint*)relocation_end() - 1;
2361     jint  index_size  = *index_end;
2362     jint* index_start = (jint*)( (address)index_end - index_size );
2363     tty->print_cr("    index @" INTPTR_FORMAT ": index_size=%d", index_start, index_size);
2364     if (index_size > 0) {
2365       jint* ip;
2366       for (ip = index_start; ip+2 <= index_end; ip += 2)
2367         tty->print_cr("  (%d %d) addr=" INTPTR_FORMAT " @" INTPTR_FORMAT,
2368                       ip[0],
2369                       ip[1],
2370                       header_end()+ip[0],
2371                       relocation_begin()-1+ip[1]);
2372       for (; ip < index_end; ip++)
2373         tty->print_cr("  (%d ?)", ip[0]);
2374       tty->print_cr("          @" INTPTR_FORMAT ": index_size=%d", ip, *ip++);
2375       tty->print_cr("reloc_end @" INTPTR_FORMAT ":", ip);
2376     }
2377   }
2378 }
2379 
2380 
2381 void nmethod::print_pcs() {
2382   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via debugger
2383   tty->print_cr("pc-bytecode offsets:");
2384   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2385     p->print(this);
2386   }
2387 }
2388 
2389 #endif // PRODUCT
2390 
2391 const char* nmethod::reloc_string_for(u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2392   RelocIterator iter(this, begin, end);
2393   bool have_one = false;
2394   while (iter.next()) {
2395     have_one = true;
2396     switch (iter.type()) {
2397         case relocInfo::none:                  return "no_reloc";
2398         case relocInfo::oop_type: {
2399           stringStream st;
2400           oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
2401           oop obj = r->oop_value();
2402           st.print("oop(");
2403           if (obj == NULL) st.print("NULL");
2404           else obj->print_value_on(&st);
2405           st.print(")");
2406           return st.as_string();
2407         }
2408         case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:     return "virtual_call";
2409         case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: return "optimized virtual_call";
2410         case relocInfo::static_call_type:      return "static_call";
2411         case relocInfo::static_stub_type:      return "static_stub";
2412         case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:     return "runtime_call";
2413         case relocInfo::external_word_type:    return "external_word";
2414         case relocInfo::internal_word_type:    return "internal_word";
2415         case relocInfo::section_word_type:     return "section_word";
2416         case relocInfo::poll_type:             return "poll";
2417         case relocInfo::poll_return_type:      return "poll_return";
2418         case relocInfo::type_mask:             return "type_bit_mask";
2419     }
2420   }
2421   return have_one ? "other" : NULL;
2422 }
2423 
2424 // Return a the last scope in (begin..end]
2425 ScopeDesc* nmethod::scope_desc_in(address begin, address end) {
2426   PcDesc* p = pc_desc_near(begin+1);
2427   if (p != NULL && p->real_pc(this) <= end) {
2428     return new ScopeDesc(this, p->scope_decode_offset(),
2429                          p->obj_decode_offset(), p->should_reexecute(),
2430                          p->return_oop());
2431   }
2432   return NULL;
2433 }
2434 
2435 void nmethod::print_nmethod_labels(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) {
2436   if (block_begin == entry_point())             stream->print_cr("[Entry Point]");
2437   if (block_begin == verified_entry_point())    stream->print_cr("[Verified Entry Point]");
2438   if (block_begin == exception_begin())         stream->print_cr("[Exception Handler]");
2439   if (block_begin == stub_begin())              stream->print_cr("[Stub Code]");
2440   if (block_begin == deopt_handler_begin())     stream->print_cr("[Deopt Handler Code]");
2441   if (block_begin == deopt_mh_handler_begin())  stream->print_cr("[Deopt MH Handler Code]");
2442   if (block_begin == consts_begin())            stream->print_cr("[Constants]");
2443   if (block_begin == entry_point()) {
2444     methodHandle m = method();
2445     if (m.not_null()) {
2446       stream->print("  # ");
2447       m->print_value_on(stream);
2448       stream->cr();
2449     }
2450     if (m.not_null() && !is_osr_method()) {
2451       ResourceMark rm;
2452       int sizeargs = m->size_of_parameters();
2453       BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sizeargs);
2454       VMRegPair* regs   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, sizeargs);
2455       {
2456         int sig_index = 0;
2457         if (!m->is_static())
2458           sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_OBJECT; // 'this'
2459         for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
2460           BasicType t = ss.type();
2461           sig_bt[sig_index++] = t;
2462           if (type2size[t] == 2) {
2463             sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_VOID;
2464           } else {
2465             assert(type2size[t] == 1, "size is 1 or 2");
2466           }
2467         }
2468         assert(sig_index == sizeargs, "");
2469       }
2470       const char* spname = "sp"; // make arch-specific?
2471       intptr_t out_preserve = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, sizeargs, false);
2472       int stack_slot_offset = this->frame_size() * wordSize;
2473       int tab1 = 14, tab2 = 24;
2474       int sig_index = 0;
2475       int arg_index = (m->is_static() ? 0 : -1);
2476       bool did_old_sp = false;
2477       for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ) {
2478         bool at_this = (arg_index == -1);
2479         bool at_old_sp = false;
2480         BasicType t = (at_this ? T_OBJECT : ss.type());
2481         assert(t == sig_bt[sig_index], "sigs in sync");
2482         if (at_this)
2483           stream->print("  # this: ");
2484         else
2485           stream->print("  # parm%d: ", arg_index);
2486         stream->move_to(tab1);
2487         VMReg fst = regs[sig_index].first();
2488         VMReg snd = regs[sig_index].second();
2489         if (fst->is_reg()) {
2490           stream->print("%s", fst->name());
2491           if (snd->is_valid())  {
2492             stream->print(":%s", snd->name());
2493           }
2494         } else if (fst->is_stack()) {
2495           int offset = fst->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size + stack_slot_offset;
2496           if (offset == stack_slot_offset)  at_old_sp = true;
2497           stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, offset);
2498         } else {
2499           stream->print("reg%d:%d??", (int)(intptr_t)fst, (int)(intptr_t)snd);
2500         }
2501         stream->print(" ");
2502         stream->move_to(tab2);
2503         stream->print("= ");
2504         if (at_this) {
2505           m->method_holder()->print_value_on(stream);
2506         } else {
2507           bool did_name = false;
2508           if (!at_this && ss.is_object()) {
2509             symbolOop name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
2510             if (name != NULL) {
2511               name->print_value_on(stream);
2512               did_name = true;
2513             }
2514           }
2515           if (!did_name)
2516             stream->print("%s", type2name(t));
2517         }
2518         if (at_old_sp) {
2519           stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2520           did_old_sp = true;
2521         }
2522         stream->cr();
2523         sig_index += type2size[t];
2524         arg_index += 1;
2525         if (!at_this)  ss.next();
2526       }
2527       if (!did_old_sp) {
2528         stream->print("  # ");
2529         stream->move_to(tab1);
2530         stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, stack_slot_offset);
2531         stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2532         stream->cr();
2533       }
2534     }
2535   }
2536 }
2537 
2538 void nmethod::print_code_comment_on(outputStream* st, int column, u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2539   // First, find an oopmap in (begin, end].
2540   // We use the odd half-closed interval so that oop maps and scope descs
2541   // which are tied to the byte after a call are printed with the call itself.
2542   address base = instructions_begin();
2543   OopMapSet* oms = oop_maps();
2544   if (oms != NULL) {
2545     for (int i = 0, imax = oms->size(); i < imax; i++) {
2546       OopMap* om = oms->at(i);
2547       address pc = base + om->offset();
2548       if (pc > begin) {
2549         if (pc <= end) {
2550           st->move_to(column);
2551           st->print("; ");
2552           om->print_on(st);
2553         }
2554         break;
2555       }
2556     }
2557   }
2558 
2559   // Print any debug info present at this pc.
2560   ScopeDesc* sd  = scope_desc_in(begin, end);
2561   if (sd != NULL) {
2562     st->move_to(column);
2563     if (sd->bci() == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
2564       st->print(";*synchronization entry");
2565     } else {
2566       if (sd->method().is_null()) {
2567         st->print("method is NULL");
2568       } else if (sd->method()->is_native()) {
2569         st->print("method is native");
2570       } else {
2571         address bcp  = sd->method()->bcp_from(sd->bci());
2572         Bytecodes::Code bc = Bytecodes::java_code_at(bcp);
2573         st->print(";*%s", Bytecodes::name(bc));
2574         switch (bc) {
2575         case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
2576         case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
2577         case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
2578         case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
2579           {
2580             Bytecode_invoke* invoke = Bytecode_invoke_at(sd->method(), sd->bci());
2581             st->print(" ");
2582             if (invoke->name() != NULL)
2583               invoke->name()->print_symbol_on(st);
2584             else
2585               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2586             break;
2587           }
2588         case Bytecodes::_getfield:
2589         case Bytecodes::_putfield:
2590         case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
2591         case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
2592           {
2593             methodHandle sdm = sd->method();
2594             Bytecode_field* field = Bytecode_field_at(sdm(), sdm->bcp_from(sd->bci()));
2595             constantPoolOop sdmc = sdm->constants();
2596             symbolOop name = sdmc->name_ref_at(field->index());
2597             st->print(" ");
2598             if (name != NULL)
2599               name->print_symbol_on(st);
2600             else
2601               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2602           }
2603         }
2604       }
2605     }
2606 
2607     // Print all scopes
2608     for (;sd != NULL; sd = sd->sender()) {
2609       st->move_to(column);
2610       st->print("; -");
2611       if (sd->method().is_null()) {
2612         st->print("method is NULL");
2613       } else {
2614         sd->method()->print_short_name(st);
2615       }
2616       int lineno = sd->method()->line_number_from_bci(sd->bci());
2617       if (lineno != -1) {
2618         st->print("@%d (line %d)", sd->bci(), lineno);
2619       } else {
2620         st->print("@%d", sd->bci());
2621       }
2622       st->cr();
2623     }
2624   }
2625 
2626   // Print relocation information
2627   const char* str = reloc_string_for(begin, end);
2628   if (str != NULL) {
2629     if (sd != NULL) st->cr();
2630     st->move_to(column);
2631     st->print(";   {%s}", str);
2632   }
2633   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at(begin - instructions_begin());
2634   if (cont_offset != 0) {
2635     st->move_to(column);
2636     st->print("; implicit exception: dispatches to " INTPTR_FORMAT, instructions_begin() + cont_offset);
2637   }
2638 
2639 }
2640 
2641 #ifndef PRODUCT
2642 
2643 void nmethod::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2644   print_on(st, "nmethod");
2645 }
2646 
2647 void nmethod::print_calls(outputStream* st) {
2648   RelocIterator iter(this);
2649   while (iter.next()) {
2650     switch (iter.type()) {
2651     case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2652     case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
2653       VerifyMutexLocker mc(CompiledIC_lock);
2654       CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc())->print();
2655       break;
2656     }
2657     case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2658       st->print_cr("Static call at " INTPTR_FORMAT, iter.reloc()->addr());
2659       compiledStaticCall_at(iter.reloc())->print();
2660       break;
2661     }
2662   }
2663 }
2664 
2665 void nmethod::print_handler_table() {
2666   ExceptionHandlerTable(this).print();
2667 }
2668 
2669 void nmethod::print_nul_chk_table() {
2670   ImplicitExceptionTable(this).print(instructions_begin());
2671 }
2672 
2673 void nmethod::print_statistics() {
2674   ttyLocker ttyl;
2675   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->head("statistics type='nmethod'");
2676   nmethod_stats.print_native_nmethod_stats();
2677   nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats();
2678   DebugInformationRecorder::print_statistics();
2679   nmethod_stats.print_pc_stats();
2680   Dependencies::print_statistics();
2681   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2682 }
2683 
2684 #endif // PRODUCT