--- /dev/null Tue Jul 26 12:22:05 2011 +++ new/test/compiler/7070134/Stemmer.java Tue Jul 26 12:22:05 2011 @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ +/** + * @test + * @bug 7070134 + * @summary Hotspot crashes with sigsegv from PorterStemmer + * + * @run shell Test7070134.sh + */ + +/* + + Porter stemmer in Java. The original paper is in + + Porter, 1980, An algorithm for suffix stripping, Program, Vol. 14, + no. 3, pp 130-137, + + See also http://www.tartarus.org/~martin/PorterStemmer + + History: + + Release 1 + + Bug 1 (reported by Gonzalo Parra 16/10/99) fixed as marked below. + The words 'aed', 'eed', 'oed' leave k at 'a' for step 3, and b[k-1] + is then out outside the bounds of b. + + Release 2 + + Similarly, + + Bug 2 (reported by Steve Dyrdahl 22/2/00) fixed as marked below. + 'ion' by itself leaves j = -1 in the test for 'ion' in step 5, and + b[j] is then outside the bounds of b. + + Release 3 + + Considerably revised 4/9/00 in the light of many helpful suggestions + from Brian Goetz of Quiotix Corporation (brian@quiotix.com). + + Release 4 + +*/ + +import java.io.*; + +/** + * Stemmer, implementing the Porter Stemming Algorithm + * + * The Stemmer class transforms a word into its root form. The input + * word can be provided a character at time (by calling add()), or at once + * by calling one of the various stem(something) methods. + */ + +class Stemmer +{ private char[] b; + private int i, /* offset into b */ + i_end, /* offset to end of stemmed word */ + j, k; + private static final int INC = 50; + /* unit of size whereby b is increased */ + public Stemmer() + { b = new char[INC]; + i = 0; + i_end = 0; + } + + /** + * Add a character to the word being stemmed. When you are finished + * adding characters, you can call stem(void) to stem the word. + */ + + public void add(char ch) + { if (i == b.length) + { char[] new_b = new char[i+INC]; + for (int c = 0; c < i; c++) new_b[c] = b[c]; + b = new_b; + } + b[i++] = ch; + } + + + /** Adds wLen characters to the word being stemmed contained in a portion + * of a char[] array. This is like repeated calls of add(char ch), but + * faster. + */ + + public void add(char[] w, int wLen) + { if (i+wLen >= b.length) + { char[] new_b = new char[i+wLen+INC]; + for (int c = 0; c < i; c++) new_b[c] = b[c]; + b = new_b; + } + for (int c = 0; c < wLen; c++) b[i++] = w[c]; + } + + /** + * After a word has been stemmed, it can be retrieved by toString(), + * or a reference to the internal buffer can be retrieved by getResultBuffer + * and getResultLength (which is generally more efficient.) + */ + public String toString() { return new String(b,0,i_end); } + + /** + * Returns the length of the word resulting from the stemming process. + */ + public int getResultLength() { return i_end; } + + /** + * Returns a reference to a character buffer containing the results of + * the stemming process. You also need to consult getResultLength() + * to determine the length of the result. + */ + public char[] getResultBuffer() { return b; } + + /* cons(i) is true <=> b[i] is a consonant. */ + + private final boolean cons(int i) + { switch (b[i]) + { case 'a': case 'e': case 'i': case 'o': case 'u': return false; + case 'y': return (i==0) ? true : !cons(i-1); + default: return true; + } + } + + /* m() measures the number of consonant sequences between 0 and j. if c is + a consonant sequence and v a vowel sequence, and <..> indicates arbitrary + presence, + + gives 0 + vc gives 1 + vcvc gives 2 + vcvcvc gives 3 + .... + */ + + private final int m() + { int n = 0; + int i = 0; + while(true) + { if (i > j) return n; + if (! cons(i)) break; i++; + } + i++; + while(true) + { while(true) + { if (i > j) return n; + if (cons(i)) break; + i++; + } + i++; + n++; + while(true) + { if (i > j) return n; + if (! cons(i)) break; + i++; + } + i++; + } + } + + /* vowelinstem() is true <=> 0,...j contains a vowel */ + + private final boolean vowelinstem() + { int i; for (i = 0; i <= j; i++) if (! cons(i)) return true; + return false; + } + + /* doublec(j) is true <=> j,(j-1) contain a double consonant. */ + + private final boolean doublec(int j) + { if (j < 1) return false; + if (b[j] != b[j-1]) return false; + return cons(j); + } + + /* cvc(i) is true <=> i-2,i-1,i has the form consonant - vowel - consonant + and also if the second c is not w,x or y. this is used when trying to + restore an e at the end of a short word. e.g. + + cav(e), lov(e), hop(e), crim(e), but + snow, box, tray. + + */ + + private final boolean cvc(int i) + { if (i < 2 || !cons(i) || cons(i-1) || !cons(i-2)) return false; + { int ch = b[i]; + if (ch == 'w' || ch == 'x' || ch == 'y') return false; + } + return true; + } + + private final boolean ends(String s) + { int l = s.length(); + int o = k-l+1; + if (o < 0) return false; + for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) if (b[o+i] != s.charAt(i)) return false; + j = k-l; + return true; + } + + /* setto(s) sets (j+1),...k to the characters in the string s, readjusting + k. */ + + private final void setto(String s) + { int l = s.length(); + int o = j+1; + for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) b[o+i] = s.charAt(i); + k = j+l; + } + + /* r(s) is used further down. */ + + private final void r(String s) { if (m() > 0) setto(s); } + + /* step1() gets rid of plurals and -ed or -ing. e.g. + + caresses -> caress + ponies -> poni + ties -> ti + caress -> caress + cats -> cat + + feed -> feed + agreed -> agree + disabled -> disable + + matting -> mat + mating -> mate + meeting -> meet + milling -> mill + messing -> mess + + meetings -> meet + + */ + + private final void step1() + { if (b[k] == 's') + { if (ends("sses")) k -= 2; else + if (ends("ies")) setto("i"); else + if (b[k-1] != 's') k--; + } + if (ends("eed")) { if (m() > 0) k--; } else + if ((ends("ed") || ends("ing")) && vowelinstem()) + { k = j; + if (ends("at")) setto("ate"); else + if (ends("bl")) setto("ble"); else + if (ends("iz")) setto("ize"); else + if (doublec(k)) + { k--; + { int ch = b[k]; + if (ch == 'l' || ch == 's' || ch == 'z') k++; + } + } + else if (m() == 1 && cvc(k)) setto("e"); + } + } + + /* step2() turns terminal y to i when there is another vowel in the stem. */ + + private final void step2() { if (ends("y") && vowelinstem()) b[k] = 'i'; } + + /* step3() maps double suffices to single ones. so -ization ( = -ize plus + -ation) maps to -ize etc. note that the string before the suffix must give + m() > 0. */ + + private final void step3() { if (k == 0) return; /* For Bug 1 */ switch (b[k-1]) + { + case 'a': if (ends("ational")) { r("ate"); break; } + if (ends("tional")) { r("tion"); break; } + break; + case 'c': if (ends("enci")) { r("ence"); break; } + if (ends("anci")) { r("ance"); break; } + break; + case 'e': if (ends("izer")) { r("ize"); break; } + break; + case 'l': if (ends("bli")) { r("ble"); break; } + if (ends("alli")) { r("al"); break; } + if (ends("entli")) { r("ent"); break; } + if (ends("eli")) { r("e"); break; } + if (ends("ousli")) { r("ous"); break; } + break; + case 'o': if (ends("ization")) { r("ize"); break; } + if (ends("ation")) { r("ate"); break; } + if (ends("ator")) { r("ate"); break; } + break; + case 's': if (ends("alism")) { r("al"); break; } + if (ends("iveness")) { r("ive"); break; } + if (ends("fulness")) { r("ful"); break; } + if (ends("ousness")) { r("ous"); break; } + break; + case 't': if (ends("aliti")) { r("al"); break; } + if (ends("iviti")) { r("ive"); break; } + if (ends("biliti")) { r("ble"); break; } + break; + case 'g': if (ends("logi")) { r("log"); break; } + } } + + /* step4() deals with -ic-, -full, -ness etc. similar strategy to step3. */ + + private final void step4() { switch (b[k]) + { + case 'e': if (ends("icate")) { r("ic"); break; } + if (ends("ative")) { r(""); break; } + if (ends("alize")) { r("al"); break; } + break; + case 'i': if (ends("iciti")) { r("ic"); break; } + break; + case 'l': if (ends("ical")) { r("ic"); break; } + if (ends("ful")) { r(""); break; } + break; + case 's': if (ends("ness")) { r(""); break; } + break; + } } + + /* step5() takes off -ant, -ence etc., in context vcvc. */ + + private final void step5() + { if (k == 0) return; /* for Bug 1 */ switch (b[k-1]) + { case 'a': if (ends("al")) break; return; + case 'c': if (ends("ance")) break; + if (ends("ence")) break; return; + case 'e': if (ends("er")) break; return; + case 'i': if (ends("ic")) break; return; + case 'l': if (ends("able")) break; + if (ends("ible")) break; return; + case 'n': if (ends("ant")) break; + if (ends("ement")) break; + if (ends("ment")) break; + /* element etc. not stripped before the m */ + if (ends("ent")) break; return; + case 'o': if (ends("ion") && j >= 0 && (b[j] == 's' || b[j] == 't')) break; + /* j >= 0 fixes Bug 2 */ + if (ends("ou")) break; return; + /* takes care of -ous */ + case 's': if (ends("ism")) break; return; + case 't': if (ends("ate")) break; + if (ends("iti")) break; return; + case 'u': if (ends("ous")) break; return; + case 'v': if (ends("ive")) break; return; + case 'z': if (ends("ize")) break; return; + default: return; + } + if (m() > 1) k = j; + } + + /* step6() removes a final -e if m() > 1. */ + + private final void step6() + { j = k; + if (b[k] == 'e') + { int a = m(); + if (a > 1 || a == 1 && !cvc(k-1)) k--; + } + if (b[k] == 'l' && doublec(k) && m() > 1) k--; + } + + /** Stem the word placed into the Stemmer buffer through calls to add(). + * Returns true if the stemming process resulted in a word different + * from the input. You can retrieve the result with + * getResultLength()/getResultBuffer() or toString(). + */ + public void stem() + { k = i - 1; + if (k > 1) { step1(); step2(); step3(); step4(); step5(); step6(); } + i_end = k+1; i = 0; + } + + /** Test program for demonstrating the Stemmer. It reads text from a + * a list of files, stems each word, and writes the result to standard + * output. Note that the word stemmed is expected to be in lower case: + * forcing lower case must be done outside the Stemmer class. + * Usage: Stemmer file-name file-name ... + */ + public static void main(String[] args) + { + char[] w = new char[501]; + Stemmer s = new Stemmer(); + for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) + try + { + FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(args[i]); + + try + { while(true) + + { int ch = in.read(); + if (Character.isLetter((char) ch)) + { + int j = 0; + while(true) + { ch = Character.toLowerCase((char) ch); + w[j] = (char) ch; + if (j < 500) j++; + ch = in.read(); + if (!Character.isLetter((char) ch)) + { + /* to test add(char ch) */ + for (int c = 0; c < j; c++) s.add(w[c]); + + /* or, to test add(char[] w, int j) */ + /* s.add(w, j); */ + + s.stem(); + { String u; + + /* and now, to test toString() : */ + u = s.toString(); + + /* to test getResultBuffer(), getResultLength() : */ + /* u = new String(s.getResultBuffer(), 0, s.getResultLength()); */ + + System.out.print(u); + } + break; + } + } + } + if (ch < 0) break; + System.out.print((char)ch); + } + } + catch (IOException e) + { System.out.println("error reading " + args[i]); + break; + } + } + catch (FileNotFoundException e) + { System.out.println("file " + args[i] + " not found"); + break; + } + } +}