1 //
   2 // Copyright (c) 2003, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3 // DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4 //
   5 // This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 // under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7 // published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 //
   9 // This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 // ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12 // version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13 // accompanied this code).
  14 //
  15 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16 // 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17 // Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18 //
  19 // Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20 // or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21 // questions.
  22 //
  23 //
  24 
  25 // AMD64 Bsd Architecture Description File
  26 
  27 //----------OS-DEPENDENT ENCODING BLOCK----------------------------------------
  28 // This block specifies the encoding classes used by the compiler to
  29 // output byte streams.  Encoding classes generate functions which are
  30 // called by Machine Instruction Nodes in order to generate the bit
  31 // encoding of the instruction.  Operands specify their base encoding
  32 // interface with the interface keyword.  There are currently
  33 // supported four interfaces, REG_INTER, CONST_INTER, MEMORY_INTER, &
  34 // COND_INTER.  REG_INTER causes an operand to generate a function
  35 // which returns its register number when queried.  CONST_INTER causes
  36 // an operand to generate a function which returns the value of the
  37 // constant when queried.  MEMORY_INTER causes an operand to generate
  38 // four functions which return the Base Register, the Index Register,
  39 // the Scale Value, and the Offset Value of the operand when queried.
  40 // COND_INTER causes an operand to generate six functions which return
  41 // the encoding code (ie - encoding bits for the instruction)
  42 // associated with each basic boolean condition for a conditional
  43 // instruction.  Instructions specify two basic values for encoding.
  44 // They use the ins_encode keyword to specify their encoding class
  45 // (which must be one of the class names specified in the encoding
  46 // block), and they use the opcode keyword to specify, in order, their
  47 // primary, secondary, and tertiary opcode.  Only the opcode sections
  48 // which a particular instruction needs for encoding need to be
  49 // specified.
  50 encode %{
  51   // Build emit functions for each basic byte or larger field in the intel
  52   // encoding scheme (opcode, rm, sib, immediate), and call them from C++
  53   // code in the enc_class source block.  Emit functions will live in the
  54   // main source block for now.  In future, we can generalize this by
  55   // adding a syntax that specifies the sizes of fields in an order,
  56   // so that the adlc can build the emit functions automagically
  57 
  58   enc_class Java_To_Runtime(method meth)
  59   %{
  60     // No relocation needed
  61 
  62     // movq r10, <meth>
  63     emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_WB);
  64     emit_opcode(cbuf, 0xB8 | (R10_enc - 8));
  65     emit_d64(cbuf, (int64_t) $meth$$method);
  66 
  67     // call (r10)
  68     emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_B);
  69     emit_opcode(cbuf, 0xFF);
  70     emit_opcode(cbuf, 0xD0 | (R10_enc - 8));
  71   %}
  72 
  73   enc_class bsd_breakpoint
  74   %{
  75     MacroAssembler* masm = new MacroAssembler(&cbuf);
  76     masm->call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, os::breakpoint)));
  77   %}
  78 
  79   enc_class call_epilog
  80   %{
  81     if (VerifyStackAtCalls) {
  82       // Check that stack depth is unchanged: find majik cookie on stack
  83       int framesize =
  84         ra_->reg2offset_unchecked(OptoReg::add(ra_->_matcher._old_SP, -3*VMRegImpl::slots_per_word));
  85       if (framesize) {
  86         if (framesize < 0x80) {
  87           emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_W);
  88           emit_opcode(cbuf, 0x81); // cmpq [rsp+0],0xbadb1ood
  89           emit_d8(cbuf, 0x7C);
  90           emit_d8(cbuf, 0x24);
  91           emit_d8(cbuf, framesize); // Find majik cookie from ESP
  92           emit_d32(cbuf, 0xbadb100d);
  93         } else {
  94           emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_W);
  95           emit_opcode(cbuf, 0x81); // cmpq [rsp+0],0xbadb1ood
  96           emit_d8(cbuf, 0xBC);
  97           emit_d8(cbuf, 0x24);
  98           emit_d32(cbuf, framesize); // Find majik cookie from ESP
  99           emit_d32(cbuf, 0xbadb100d);
 100         }
 101       }
 102       // jmp EQ around INT3
 103       // QQQ TODO
 104       const int jump_around = 5; // size of call to breakpoint, 1 for CC
 105       emit_opcode(cbuf, 0x74);
 106       emit_d8(cbuf, jump_around);
 107       // QQQ temporary
 108       emit_break(cbuf);
 109       // Die if stack mismatch
 110       // emit_opcode(cbuf,0xCC);
 111     }
 112   %}
 113 
 114 %}
 115 
 116 // INSTRUCTIONS -- Platform dependent
 117 
 118 //----------OS and Locking Instructions----------------------------------------
 119 
 120 // This name is KNOWN by the ADLC and cannot be changed.
 121 // The ADLC forces a 'TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM' output type
 122 // for this guy.
 123 instruct tlsLoadP(r15_RegP dst)
 124 %{
 125   match(Set dst (ThreadLocal));
 126   effect(DEF dst);
 127 
 128   size(0);
 129   format %{ "# TLS is in R15" %}
 130   ins_encode( /*empty encoding*/ );
 131   ins_pipe(ialu_reg_reg);
 132 %}
 133 
 134 // Die now
 135 instruct ShouldNotReachHere()
 136 %{
 137   match(Halt);
 138 
 139   // Use the following format syntax
 140   format %{ "int3\t# ShouldNotReachHere" %}
 141   // QQQ TODO for now call breakpoint
 142   // opcode(0xCC);
 143   // ins_encode(Opc);
 144   ins_encode(bsd_breakpoint);
 145   ins_pipe(pipe_slow);
 146 %}
 147 
 148 
 149 // Platform dependent source
 150 
 151 source
 152 %{
 153 
 154 int MachCallRuntimeNode::ret_addr_offset() {
 155   return 13; // movq r10,#addr; callq (r10)
 156 }
 157 
 158 // emit an interrupt that is caught by the debugger
 159 void emit_break(CodeBuffer& cbuf) {
 160   // Debugger doesn't really catch this but best we can do so far QQQ
 161   MacroAssembler* masm = new MacroAssembler(&cbuf);
 162   masm->call(RuntimeAddress(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, os::breakpoint)));
 163 }
 164 
 165 void MachBreakpointNode::emit(CodeBuffer& cbuf, PhaseRegAlloc* ra_) const {
 166   emit_break(cbuf);
 167 }
 168 
 169 uint MachBreakpointNode::size(PhaseRegAlloc* ra_) const {
 170   return 5;
 171 }
 172 
 173 %}