1 //
   2 // Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3 // DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4 //
   5 // This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 // under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7 // published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 //
   9 // This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 // ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12 // version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13 // accompanied this code).
  14 //
  15 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16 // 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17 // Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18 //
  19 // Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20 // or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21 // questions.
  22 //
  23 //
  24 
  25 // AMD64 Win32 Architecture Description File
  26 
  27 //----------OS-DEPENDENT ENCODING BLOCK-----------------------------------------------------
  28 // This block specifies the encoding classes used by the compiler to output
  29 // byte streams.  Encoding classes generate functions which are called by
  30 // Machine Instruction Nodes in order to generate the bit encoding of the
  31 // instruction.  Operands specify their base encoding interface with the
  32 // interface keyword.  There are currently supported four interfaces,
  33 // REG_INTER, CONST_INTER, MEMORY_INTER, & COND_INTER.  REG_INTER causes an
  34 // operand to generate a function which returns its register number when
  35 // queried.   CONST_INTER causes an operand to generate a function which
  36 // returns the value of the constant when queried.  MEMORY_INTER causes an
  37 // operand to generate four functions which return the Base Register, the
  38 // Index Register, the Scale Value, and the Offset Value of the operand when
  39 // queried.  COND_INTER causes an operand to generate six functions which
  40 // return the encoding code (ie - encoding bits for the instruction)
  41 // associated with each basic boolean condition for a conditional instruction.
  42 // Instructions specify two basic values for encoding.  They use the
  43 // ins_encode keyword to specify their encoding class (which must be one of
  44 // the class names specified in the encoding block), and they use the
  45 // opcode keyword to specify, in order, their primary, secondary, and
  46 // tertiary opcode.  Only the opcode sections which a particular instruction
  47 // needs for encoding need to be specified.
  48 encode %{
  49   // Build emit functions for each basic byte or larger field in the intel
  50   // encoding scheme (opcode, rm, sib, immediate), and call them from C++
  51   // code in the enc_class source block.  Emit functions will live in the
  52   // main source block for now.  In future, we can generalize this by
  53   // adding a syntax that specifies the sizes of fields in an order,
  54   // so that the adlc can build the emit functions automagically
  55 
  56   enc_class Java_To_Runtime (method meth) %{    // CALL Java_To_Runtime
  57     // No relocation needed
  58 
  59     // movq r10, <meth>
  60     emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_WB);
  61     emit_opcode(cbuf, 0xB8 | (R10_enc - 8));
  62     emit_d64(cbuf, (int64_t) $meth$$method);
  63 
  64     // call (r10)
  65     emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_B);
  66     emit_opcode(cbuf, 0xFF);
  67     emit_opcode(cbuf, 0xD0 | (R10_enc - 8));
  68   %}
  69 
  70   enc_class call_epilog %{
  71     if (VerifyStackAtCalls) {
  72       // Check that stack depth is unchanged: find majik cookie on stack
  73       int framesize =
  74         ra_->reg2offset_unchecked(OptoReg::add(ra_->_matcher._old_SP, -3*VMRegImpl::slots_per_word));
  75       if (framesize) {
  76         if (framesize < 0x80) {
  77           emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_W);
  78           emit_opcode(cbuf, 0x81); // cmpq [rsp+0],0xbadb1ood
  79           emit_d8(cbuf, 0x7C);
  80           emit_d8(cbuf, 0x24);
  81           emit_d8(cbuf, framesize); // Find majik cookie from ESP
  82           emit_d32(cbuf, 0xbadb100d);
  83         } else {
  84           emit_opcode(cbuf, Assembler::REX_W);
  85           emit_opcode(cbuf, 0x81); // cmpq [rsp+0],0xbadb1ood
  86           emit_d8(cbuf, 0xBC);
  87           emit_d8(cbuf, 0x24);
  88           emit_d32(cbuf, framesize); // Find majik cookie from ESP
  89           emit_d32(cbuf, 0xbadb100d);
  90         }
  91       }
  92       // jmp EQ around INT3
  93       // QQQ TODO
  94       const int jump_around = 5; // size of call to breakpoint, 1 for CC
  95       emit_opcode(cbuf, 0x74);
  96       emit_d8(cbuf, jump_around);
  97       // QQQ temporary
  98       emit_break(cbuf);
  99       // Die if stack mismatch
 100       // emit_opcode(cbuf,0xCC);
 101     }
 102   %}
 103 %}
 104 
 105 // INSTRUCTIONS -- Platform dependent
 106 
 107 
 108 //----------OS and Locking Instructions----------------------------------------
 109 
 110 // This name is KNOWN by the ADLC and cannot be changed.
 111 // The ADLC forces a 'TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM' output type
 112 // for this guy.
 113 instruct tlsLoadP(r15_RegP dst)
 114 %{
 115   match(Set dst (ThreadLocal));
 116   effect(DEF dst);
 117 
 118   size(0);
 119   format %{ "# TLS is in R15" %}
 120   ins_encode( /*empty encoding*/ );
 121   ins_pipe(ialu_reg_reg);
 122 %}
 123 
 124 // Die now
 125 instruct ShouldNotReachHere( )
 126 %{
 127   match(Halt);
 128   // Use the following format syntax
 129   format %{ "INT3   ; ShouldNotReachHere" %}
 130   opcode(0xCC);
 131   ins_encode(OpcP);
 132   ins_pipe( pipe_slow );
 133 %}
 134 
 135 //
 136 // Platform dependent source
 137 //
 138 source %{
 139 
 140 int MachCallRuntimeNode::ret_addr_offset()
 141 {
 142   return 13; // movq r10,#addr; callq (r10)
 143 }
 144 
 145 // emit an interrupt that is caught by the debugger
 146 void emit_break(CodeBuffer &cbuf) {
 147   cbuf.insts()->emit_int8((unsigned char) 0xcc);
 148 }
 149 
 150 void MachBreakpointNode::emit(CodeBuffer &cbuf, PhaseRegAlloc *ra_) const {
 151   emit_break(cbuf);
 152 }
 153 
 154 uint MachBreakpointNode::size(PhaseRegAlloc *ra_) const {
 155   return 1;
 156 }
 157 
 158 %}