1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  31 #include "prims/jni.h"
  32 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/thread_ext.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
  45 #include "trace/traceBackend.hpp"
  46 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  50 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  51 #include "gc/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp"
  52 #include "gc/g1/satbQueue.hpp"
  53 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  54 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  55 # include "stack_zero.hpp"
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 class ThreadSafepointState;
  59 class ThreadProfiler;
  60 
  61 class JvmtiThreadState;
  62 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure;
  63 class ThreadStatistics;
  64 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
  65 class ParkEvent;
  66 class Parker;
  67 
  68 class ciEnv;
  69 class CompileThread;
  70 class CompileLog;
  71 class CompileTask;
  72 class CompileQueue;
  73 class CompilerCounters;
  74 class vframeArray;
  75 
  76 class DeoptResourceMark;
  77 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet;
  78 
  79 class GCTaskQueue;
  80 class ThreadClosure;
  81 class IdealGraphPrinter;
  82 
  83 class Metadata;
  84 template <class T, MEMFLAGS F> class ChunkedList;
  85 typedef ChunkedList<Metadata*, mtInternal> MetadataOnStackBuffer;
  86 
  87 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
  88 
  89 class WorkerThread;
  90 
  91 // Class hierarchy
  92 // - Thread
  93 //   - NamedThread
  94 //     - VMThread
  95 //     - ConcurrentGCThread
  96 //     - WorkerThread
  97 //       - GangWorker
  98 //       - GCTaskThread
  99 //   - JavaThread
 100 //   - WatcherThread
 101 
 102 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
 103   friend class VMStructs;
 104  private:
 105   // Exception handling
 106   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
 107   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
 108   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
 109   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
 110  protected:
 111   // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
 112   void*       _real_malloc_address;
 113  public:
 114   void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); }
 115   void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() {
 116     return allocate(size, false); }
 117   void  operator delete(void* p);
 118 
 119  protected:
 120   static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
 121  private:
 122 
 123   // ***************************************************************
 124   // Suspend and resume support
 125   // ***************************************************************
 126   //
 127   // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various
 128   // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed
 129   // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level
 130   // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme
 131   // remains.
 132   //
 133   // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread,
 134   // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI
 135   // ResumeThread. External
 136   // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external
 137   // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared.
 138   // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external
 139   // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests
 140   // for already suspended threads.
 141   //
 142   // The external_suspend
 143   // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread
 144   // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is
 145   // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are
 146   // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking
 147   // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places
 148   // where VM checks for external_suspend include:
 149   //   + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended)
 150   //   + state transitions from _thread_in_native
 151   //
 152   // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend
 153   // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that
 154   // the _external_suspend field is true.
 155   //
 156   // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external
 157   // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually
 158   // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to
 159   // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into
 160   // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a
 161   // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This
 162   // improves overall suspend/query performance.
 163   //
 164   // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume.
 165   // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is
 166   // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint.
 167   // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck
 168   // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension)
 169   //
 170   // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so
 171   // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed
 172   // eg. for async exceptions.
 173   // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 174   // Notes:
 175   // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread
 176   // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly
 177   // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in
 178   // osThread.hpp).
 179   //
 180   // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and
 181   // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query
 182   // performance. Need more investigation on this.
 183 
 184   // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend
 185   Monitor* _SR_lock;
 186 
 187  protected:
 188   enum SuspendFlags {
 189     // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
 190     //       when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
 191 
 192     _external_suspend       = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend
 193     _ext_suspended          = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended
 194     _deopt_suspend          = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt
 195 
 196     _has_async_exception    = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
 197     _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U  // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock
 198   };
 199 
 200   // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
 201   // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans.
 202   volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
 203 
 204  private:
 205   int _num_nested_signal;
 206 
 207   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;)
 208 
 209  public:
 210   void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; }
 211   void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; }
 212   bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; }
 213 
 214 #ifdef ASSERT
 215   void set_suspendible_thread() {
 216     _suspendible_thread = true;
 217   }
 218 
 219   void clear_suspendible_thread() {
 220     _suspendible_thread = false;
 221   }
 222 
 223   bool is_suspendible_thread() { return _suspendible_thread; }
 224 #endif
 225 
 226  private:
 227   // Active_handles points to a block of handles
 228   JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
 229 
 230   // One-element thread local free list
 231   JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
 232 
 233   // Point to the last handle mark
 234   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
 235 
 236   // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was
 237   // claimed as a task.
 238   jint _oops_do_parity;
 239 
 240  public:
 241   void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
 242   HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
 243  private:
 244 
 245   // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not
 246   // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
 247   // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
 248   // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases
 249   // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation
 250   // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()).
 251   //
 252   // The two classes No_Safepoint_Verifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters.
 253   //
 254   NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;)      // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
 255   debug_only(int _allow_allocation_count;)     // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops.
 256 
 257   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
 258   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
 259 
 260   friend class No_Alloc_Verifier;
 261   friend class No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 262   friend class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 263   friend class ThreadLocalStorage;
 264   friend class GC_locker;
 265 
 266   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
 267   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 268                                                 // the Java heap
 269 
 270   TRACE_DATA _trace_data;                       // Thread-local data for tracing
 271 
 272   ThreadExt _ext;
 273 
 274   int   _vm_operation_started_count;            // VM_Operation support
 275   int   _vm_operation_completed_count;          // VM_Operation support
 276 
 277   ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor;      // ObjectMonitor this thread
 278                                                 // is waiting to lock
 279   bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;   // locking is from Java code
 280 
 281   // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 282   ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor;
 283 
 284   // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL.
 285  public:
 286   ObjectMonitor* omFreeList;
 287   int omFreeCount;                              // length of omFreeList
 288   int omFreeProvision;                          // reload chunk size
 289   ObjectMonitor* omInUseList;                   // SLL to track monitors in circulation
 290   int omInUseCount;                             // length of omInUseList
 291 
 292 #ifdef ASSERT
 293  private:
 294   bool _visited_for_critical_count;
 295 
 296  public:
 297   void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; }
 298   bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const   { return _visited_for_critical_count; }
 299 #endif
 300 
 301  public:
 302   enum {
 303     is_definitely_current_thread = true
 304   };
 305 
 306   // Constructor
 307   Thread();
 308   virtual ~Thread();
 309 
 310   // initializtion
 311   void initialize_thread_local_storage();
 312 
 313   // thread entry point
 314   virtual void run();
 315 
 316   // Testers
 317   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
 318   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
 319   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
 320   virtual bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const  { return false; }
 321   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
 322   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
 323   // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
 324   // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
 325   // threads.
 326   virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const             { return false; }
 327   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
 328   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
 329   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
 330   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
 331 
 332   // Casts
 333   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const     { return NULL; }
 334 
 335   virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
 336 
 337   // Returns the current thread
 338   static inline Thread* current();
 339   // ... without having to include thread.inline.hpp.
 340   static Thread* current_noinline();
 341 
 342   // Common thread operations
 343   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 344   static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
 345   static void start(Thread* thread);
 346   static void interrupt(Thread* thr);
 347   static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted);
 348 
 349   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
 350     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
 351     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
 352   }
 353 
 354   ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr()             { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; }
 355   Monitor* SR_lock() const                       { return _SR_lock; }
 356 
 357   bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; }
 358 
 359   inline void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 360   inline void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 361 
 362   inline void set_has_async_exception();
 363   inline void clear_has_async_exception();
 364 
 365   bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; }
 366 
 367   inline void set_critical_native_unlock();
 368   inline void clear_critical_native_unlock();
 369 
 370   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
 371 #ifdef ASSERT
 372  private:
 373   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
 374 #endif
 375 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 376 #ifndef ASSERT
 377 #error "CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS should be defined only in debug VM"
 378 #endif
 379  public:
 380   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
 381   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
 382   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
 383     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
 384   }
 385   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
 386   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
 387     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
 388   }
 389 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 390 
 391 #ifndef PRODUCT
 392   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
 393   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
 394 #endif
 395 
 396  public:
 397   // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
 398   static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
 399 
 400   // Resource area
 401   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
 402   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
 403 
 404   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
 405   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
 406 
 407   // JNI handle support
 408   JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const         { return _active_handles; }
 409   void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
 410   JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const      { return _free_handle_block; }
 411   void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
 412 
 413   // Internal handle support
 414   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
 415   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
 416 
 417   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
 418   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
 419 
 420   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
 421   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
 422   void initialize_tlab() {
 423     if (UseTLAB) {
 424       tlab().initialize();
 425     }
 426   }
 427 
 428   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
 429   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
 430   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
 431   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
 432 
 433   TRACE_DATA* trace_data()              { return &_trace_data; }
 434 
 435   const ThreadExt& ext() const          { return _ext; }
 436   ThreadExt& ext()                      { return _ext; }
 437 
 438   // VM operation support
 439   int vm_operation_ticket()                      { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; }
 440   int vm_operation_completed_count()             { return _vm_operation_completed_count; }
 441   void increment_vm_operation_completed_count()  { _vm_operation_completed_count++; }
 442 
 443   // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
 444   ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
 445     return _current_pending_monitor;
 446   }
 447   void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 448     _current_pending_monitor = monitor;
 449   }
 450   void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
 451     _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
 452   }
 453   bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
 454     return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
 455   }
 456 
 457   // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 458   ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
 459     return _current_waiting_monitor;
 460   }
 461   void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 462     _current_waiting_monitor = monitor;
 463   }
 464 
 465   // GC support
 466   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
 467   // Apply "cld_f->do_cld" to CLDs that are otherwise not kept alive.
 468   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
 469   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
 470   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 471 
 472   // Handles the parallel case for the method below.
 473  private:
 474   bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity);
 475  public:
 476   // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current roots
 477   // iteration.  If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to
 478   // "collection_parity", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
 479   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to
 480   // "collection_parity", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
 481   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
 482   // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current
 483   // collection.
 484   bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) {
 485     if (!is_par) {
 486       _oops_do_parity = collection_parity;
 487       return true;
 488     } else {
 489       return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity);
 490     }
 491   }
 492 
 493   // Sweeper support
 494   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 495 
 496   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
 497   void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
 498 
 499   // Used by fast lock support
 500   virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
 501 
 502   // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks).
 503   // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread
 504   bool is_in_stack(address adr) const;
 505   // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected
 506   // guard pages)
 507   bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const;
 508 
 509   // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
 510   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
 511   bool set_as_starting_thread();
 512 
 513 protected:
 514   // OS data associated with the thread
 515   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
 516 
 517   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
 518   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
 519 
 520   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
 521 
 522   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
 523   HandleArea* _handle_area;
 524   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
 525 
 526   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
 527   address          _stack_base;
 528   size_t           _stack_size;
 529   uintptr_t        _self_raw_id;      // used by get_thread (mutable)
 530   int              _lgrp_id;
 531 
 532  public:
 533   // Stack overflow support
 534   address stack_base() const           { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
 535 
 536   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
 537   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
 538   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
 539   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
 540 
 541   bool    on_local_stack(address adr) const {
 542     // QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method
 543     return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= (_stack_base - _stack_size));
 544   }
 545 
 546   uintptr_t self_raw_id()                    { return _self_raw_id; }
 547   void      set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; }
 548 
 549   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
 550   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
 551 
 552   // Printing
 553   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 554   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 555   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
 556 
 557   // Debug-only code
 558 #ifdef ASSERT
 559  private:
 560   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
 561   Monitor* _owned_locks;
 562   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
 563   // thus the friendship
 564   friend class Mutex;
 565   friend class Monitor;
 566 
 567  public:
 568   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
 569   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
 570   Monitor* owned_locks() const                   { return _owned_locks;          }
 571   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
 572   bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const;
 573   int oops_do_parity() const                     { return _oops_do_parity; }
 574 
 575   // Deadlock detection
 576   bool allow_allocation()                        { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; }
 577   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
 578   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
 579 #endif
 580 
 581   void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 582 
 583  private:
 584   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
 585 
 586  public:
 587   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 588   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 589   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
 590 
 591   // Code generation
 592   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
 593   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
 594   static ByteSize active_handles_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles); }
 595 
 596   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
 597   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
 598 
 599 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \
 600   static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); }
 601 
 602   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start)
 603   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end)
 604   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top)
 605   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top)
 606   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size)                   // desired_size
 607   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit)
 608   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills)
 609   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste)
 610   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations)
 611 
 612 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET
 613 
 614   static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes); }
 615 
 616  public:
 617   volatile intptr_t _Stalled;
 618   volatile int _TypeTag;
 619   ParkEvent * _ParkEvent;                     // for synchronized()
 620   ParkEvent * _SleepEvent;                    // for Thread.sleep
 621   ParkEvent * _MutexEvent;                    // for native internal Mutex/Monitor
 622   ParkEvent * _MuxEvent;                      // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease
 623   int NativeSyncRecursion;                    // diagnostic
 624 
 625   volatile int _OnTrap;                       // Resume-at IP delta
 626   jint _hashStateW;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
 627   jint _hashStateX;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
 628   jint _hashStateY;
 629   jint _hashStateZ;
 630   void * _schedctl;
 631 
 632 
 633   volatile jint rng[4];                      // RNG for spin loop
 634 
 635   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization
 636   // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure.
 637   // Not for general synchronization use.
 638   static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name);
 639   static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock);
 640   static void muxAcquire(volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name);
 641   static void muxAcquireW(volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev);
 642   static void muxRelease(volatile intptr_t * Lock);
 643 };
 644 
 645 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
 646 // Thread::current is "hot" it's called > 128K times in the 1st 500 msecs of
 647 // startup.
 648 // ThreadLocalStorage::thread is warm -- it's called > 16K times in the same
 649 // period.   This is inlined in thread_<os_family>.inline.hpp.
 650 
 651 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
 652 #ifdef ASSERT
 653   // This function is very high traffic. Define PARANOID to enable expensive
 654   // asserts.
 655 #ifdef PARANOID
 656   // Signal handler should call ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow()
 657   Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
 658   assert(t != NULL && !t->is_inside_signal_handler(),
 659          "Don't use Thread::current() inside signal handler");
 660 #endif
 661 #endif
 662   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 663   assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
 664   return thread;
 665 }
 666 
 667 // Name support for threads.  non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
 668 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
 669 class NamedThread: public Thread {
 670   friend class VMStructs;
 671   enum {
 672     max_name_len = 64
 673   };
 674  private:
 675   char* _name;
 676   // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do
 677   JavaThread* _processed_thread;
 678 
 679  public:
 680   NamedThread();
 681   ~NamedThread();
 682   // May only be called once per thread.
 683   void set_name(const char* format, ...)  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
 684   void initialize_named_thread();
 685   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; }
 686   virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; }
 687   JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; }
 688   void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; }
 689   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 690 };
 691 
 692 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work.
 693 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread {
 694  private:
 695   uint _id;
 696  public:
 697   WorkerThread() : _id(0)               { }
 698   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; }
 699 
 700   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const {
 701     assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?");
 702     return (WorkerThread*) this;
 703   }
 704 
 705   void set_id(uint work_id)             { _id = work_id; }
 706   uint id() const                       { return _id; }
 707 };
 708 
 709 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts.
 710 class WatcherThread: public Thread {
 711   friend class VMStructs;
 712  public:
 713   virtual void run();
 714 
 715  private:
 716   static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread;
 717 
 718   static bool _startable;
 719   // volatile due to at least one lock-free read
 720   volatile static bool _should_terminate;
 721 
 722   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* _crash_protection;
 723  public:
 724   enum SomeConstants {
 725     delay_interval = 10                          // interrupt delay in milliseconds
 726   };
 727 
 728   // Constructor
 729   WatcherThread();
 730 
 731   // Tester
 732   bool is_Watcher_thread() const                 { return true; }
 733 
 734   // Printing
 735   char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; }
 736   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 737   void unpark();
 738 
 739   // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread
 740   static WatcherThread* watcher_thread()         { return _watcher_thread; }
 741 
 742   // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown
 743   static void start();
 744   static void stop();
 745   // Only allow start once the VM is sufficiently initialized
 746   // Otherwise the first task to enroll will trigger the start
 747   static void make_startable();
 748 
 749   void set_crash_protection(os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection) {
 750     assert(Thread::current()->is_Watcher_thread(), "Can only be set by WatcherThread");
 751     _crash_protection = crash_protection;
 752   }
 753 
 754   bool has_crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection != NULL; }
 755   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection; }
 756 
 757  private:
 758   int sleep() const;
 759 };
 760 
 761 
 762 class CompilerThread;
 763 
 764 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
 765 
 766 class JavaThread: public Thread {
 767   friend class VMStructs;
 768   friend class WhiteBox;
 769  private:
 770   JavaThread*    _next;                          // The next thread in the Threads list
 771   oop            _threadObj;                     // The Java level thread object
 772 
 773 #ifdef ASSERT
 774  private:
 775   int _java_call_counter;
 776 
 777  public:
 778   int  java_call_counter()                       { return _java_call_counter; }
 779   void inc_java_call_counter()                   { _java_call_counter++; }
 780   void dec_java_call_counter() {
 781     assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
 782     _java_call_counter--;
 783   }
 784  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 785 #endif  // ifdef ASSERT
 786 
 787 #ifndef PRODUCT
 788  public:
 789   enum {
 790     jump_ring_buffer_size = 16
 791   };
 792  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 793 #endif
 794 
 795   JavaFrameAnchor _anchor;                       // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
 796 
 797   ThreadFunction _entry_point;
 798 
 799   JNIEnv        _jni_environment;
 800 
 801   // Deopt support
 802   DeoptResourceMark*  _deopt_mark;               // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
 803 
 804   intptr_t*      _must_deopt_id;                 // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we
 805                                                  // transition out of native
 806   nmethod*       _deopt_nmethod;                 // nmethod that is currently being deoptimized
 807   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_head;              // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
 808   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_last;              // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
 809   // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals
 810   // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame.
 811   // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of
 812   // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated.
 813   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates;
 814 
 815   // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
 816   // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
 817   // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
 818   // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
 819   // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
 820   // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
 821   // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
 822 
 823   Method*       _callee_target;
 824 
 825   // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
 826   oop           _vm_result;    // oop result is GC-preserved
 827   Metadata*     _vm_result_2;  // non-oop result
 828 
 829   // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
 830   // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
 831   // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
 832   MemRegion     _deferred_card_mark;
 833 
 834   MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks;                 // Contains the off stack monitors
 835                                                  // allocated during deoptimization
 836                                                  // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
 837 
 838   // Async. requests support
 839   enum AsyncRequests {
 840     _no_async_condition = 0,
 841     _async_exception,
 842     _async_unsafe_access_error
 843   };
 844   AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request
 845   oop           _pending_async_exception;
 846 
 847   // Safepoint support
 848  public:                                         // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
 849   volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
 850  private:
 851   ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state;        // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
 852   address               _saved_exception_pc;     // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
 853 
 854   // JavaThread termination support
 855   enum TerminatedTypes {
 856     _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
 857     _thread_exiting,                             // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
 858     _thread_terminated,                          // JavaThread is removed from thread list
 859     _vm_exited                                   // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
 860                                                  // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
 861   };
 862 
 863   // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
 864   //
 865   //   _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
 866   //
 867   // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
 868   // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
 869   volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
 870   // suspend/resume support
 871   volatile bool         _suspend_equivalent;     // Suspend equivalent condition
 872   jint                  _in_deopt_handler;       // count of deoptimization
 873                                                  // handlers thread is in
 874   volatile bool         _doing_unsafe_access;    // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
 875   bool                  _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized;  // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
 876                                                          // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
 877 
 878   // JNI attach states:
 879   enum JNIAttachStates {
 880     _not_attaching_via_jni = 1,  // thread is not attaching via JNI
 881     _attaching_via_jni,          // thread is attaching via JNI
 882     _attached_via_jni            // thread has attached via JNI
 883   };
 884 
 885   // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
 886   // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
 887   // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
 888   volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
 889 
 890  public:
 891   // State of the stack guard pages for this thread.
 892   enum StackGuardState {
 893     stack_guard_unused,         // not needed
 894     stack_guard_yellow_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow
 895     stack_guard_enabled         // enabled
 896   };
 897 
 898  private:
 899 
 900   StackGuardState  _stack_guard_state;
 901 
 902   // Precompute the limit of the stack as used in stack overflow checks.
 903   // We load it from here to simplify the stack overflow check in assembly.
 904   address          _stack_overflow_limit;
 905 
 906   // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
 907   // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
 908   // code)
 909   volatile oop     _exception_oop;               // Exception thrown in compiled code
 910   volatile address _exception_pc;                // PC where exception happened
 911   volatile address _exception_handler_pc;        // PC for handler of exception
 912   volatile int     _is_method_handle_return;     // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
 913 
 914   // support for JNI critical regions
 915   jint    _jni_active_critical;                  // count of entries into JNI critical region
 916 
 917   // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check
 918   char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn;
 919 
 920   // For deadlock detection.
 921   int _depth_first_number;
 922 
 923   // JVMTI PopFrame support
 924   // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
 925   int _popframe_condition;
 926 
 927   // If reallocation of scalar replaced objects fails, we throw OOM
 928   // and during exception propagation, pop the top
 929   // _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc frames, the ones that reference
 930   // failed reallocations.
 931   int _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc;
 932 
 933 #ifndef PRODUCT
 934   int _jmp_ring_index;
 935   struct {
 936     // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings
 937     intptr_t _target;
 938     intptr_t _instruction;
 939     const char*  _file;
 940     int _line;
 941   }   _jmp_ring[jump_ring_buffer_size];
 942 #endif // PRODUCT
 943 
 944 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 945   // Support for G1 barriers
 946 
 947   ObjPtrQueue _satb_mark_queue;          // Thread-local log for SATB barrier.
 948   // Set of all such queues.
 949   static SATBMarkQueueSet _satb_mark_queue_set;
 950 
 951   DirtyCardQueue _dirty_card_queue;      // Thread-local log for dirty cards.
 952   // Set of all such queues.
 953   static DirtyCardQueueSet _dirty_card_queue_set;
 954 
 955   void flush_barrier_queues();
 956 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 957 
 958   friend class VMThread;
 959   friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
 960   friend class VM_Exit;
 961 
 962   void initialize();                             // Initialized the instance variables
 963 
 964  public:
 965   // Constructor
 966   JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
 967   JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
 968   ~JavaThread();
 969 
 970 #ifdef ASSERT
 971   // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
 972   void verify_not_published();
 973 #endif
 974 
 975   //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
 976   void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
 977     _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
 978   }
 979   struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
 980     return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
 981   }
 982 
 983   // This function is called at thread creation to allow
 984   // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
 985   void cache_global_variables();
 986 
 987   // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
 988   void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
 989 
 990   // Cleanup on thread exit
 991   enum ExitType {
 992     normal_exit,
 993     jni_detach
 994   };
 995   void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
 996 
 997   void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread();
 998 
 999   // Testers
1000   virtual bool is_Java_thread() const            { return true;  }
1001 
1002   // Thread chain operations
1003   JavaThread* next() const                       { return _next; }
1004   void set_next(JavaThread* p)                   { _next = p; }
1005 
1006   // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
1007   // (or for threads attached via JNI)
1008   oop threadObj() const                          { return _threadObj; }
1009   void set_threadObj(oop p)                      { _threadObj = p; }
1010 
1011   ThreadPriority java_priority() const;          // Read from threadObj()
1012 
1013   // Prepare thread and add to priority queue.  If a priority is
1014   // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
1015   // must be held while this function is called.
1016   void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
1017   void prepare_ext();
1018 
1019   void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc)        { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1020   address saved_exception_pc()                   { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1021 
1022 
1023   ThreadFunction entry_point() const             { return _entry_point; }
1024 
1025   // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1026   void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, const char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1027 
1028   // Last frame anchor routines
1029 
1030   JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void)            { return &_anchor; }
1031 
1032   // last_Java_sp
1033   bool has_last_Java_frame() const               { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1034   intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const                 { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1035 
1036   // last_Java_pc
1037 
1038   address last_Java_pc(void)                     { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1039 
1040   // Safepoint support
1041 #if !(defined(PPC64) || defined(AARCH64))
1042   JavaThreadState thread_state() const           { return _thread_state; }
1043   void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s)       { _thread_state = s;    }
1044 #else
1045   // Use membars when accessing volatile _thread_state. See
1046   // Threads::create_vm() for size checks.
1047   inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const;
1048   inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s);
1049 #endif
1050   ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const  { return _safepoint_state; }
1051   void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; }
1052   bool is_at_poll_safepoint()                    { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); }
1053 
1054   // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1055   bool is_exiting()                              { return _terminated == _thread_exiting || is_terminated(); }
1056   // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1057   // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1058   // will also be considered terminated.
1059   bool is_terminated()                           { return _terminated != _not_terminated && _terminated != _thread_exiting; }
1060   void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t)         { _terminated = t; }
1061   // special for Threads::remove() which is static:
1062   void set_terminated_value()                    { _terminated = _thread_terminated; }
1063   void block_if_vm_exited();
1064 
1065   bool doing_unsafe_access()                     { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1066   void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val)         { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1067 
1068   bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()             { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1069   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1070 
1071   // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1072  private:
1073   inline void set_ext_suspended();
1074   inline void clear_ext_suspended();
1075 
1076  public:
1077   void java_suspend();
1078   void java_resume();
1079   int  java_suspend_self();
1080 
1081   void check_and_wait_while_suspended() {
1082     assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
1083 
1084     bool do_self_suspend;
1085     do {
1086       // were we externally suspended while we were waiting?
1087       do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition();
1088       if (do_self_suspend) {
1089         // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning
1090         java_suspend_self();
1091         set_suspend_equivalent();
1092       }
1093     } while (do_self_suspend);
1094   }
1095   static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1096   // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request.
1097   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1098 
1099   // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the
1100   // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially
1101   // block.
1102   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread);
1103 
1104   bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1105   bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) {
1106     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1107     // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
1108     // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
1109     // it is currently in a transient thread state.
1110     return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
1111                                     SuspendRetryDelay, bits);
1112   }
1113 
1114   // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or
1115   // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally
1116   // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific
1117   // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing
1118   // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done
1119   // via the appropriate -XX options.
1120   bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1121 
1122   inline void set_external_suspend();
1123   inline void clear_external_suspend();
1124 
1125   inline void set_deopt_suspend();
1126   inline void clear_deopt_suspend();
1127   bool is_deopt_suspend()         { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; }
1128 
1129   bool is_external_suspend() const {
1130     return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0;
1131   }
1132   // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend
1133   // if external|deopt suspend is present.
1134   bool is_suspend_after_native() const {
1135     return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend)) != 0;
1136   }
1137 
1138   // external suspend request is completed
1139   bool is_ext_suspended() const {
1140     return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0;
1141   }
1142 
1143   bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const {
1144     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1145     return is_external_suspend();
1146   }
1147 
1148   // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request
1149   // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts.
1150   bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() {
1151     assert(is_suspend_equivalent(),
1152            "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition");
1153     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1154     bool ret = is_external_suspend();
1155     if (!ret) {
1156       // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence
1157       clear_suspend_equivalent();
1158     }
1159     // implied else:
1160     // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the
1161     // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets
1162     // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent
1163     // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
1164     // will return consistent values.
1165     return ret;
1166   }
1167 
1168   // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension
1169   bool is_being_ext_suspended() const            {
1170     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1171     return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend();
1172   }
1173 
1174   bool is_suspend_equivalent() const             { return _suspend_equivalent; }
1175 
1176   void set_suspend_equivalent()                  { _suspend_equivalent = true; }
1177   void clear_suspend_equivalent()                { _suspend_equivalent = false; }
1178 
1179   // Thread.stop support
1180   void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
1181   AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1182     AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition;
1183     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
1184     return x;
1185   }
1186 
1187   // Are any async conditions present?
1188   bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); }
1189 
1190   void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true);
1191 
1192   // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1193   void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1194 
1195   // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1196   // if external suspension is requested.
1197   bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1198     // We call is_external_suspend() last since external suspend should
1199     // be less common. Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock
1200     // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend
1201     // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but
1202     // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible
1203     // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and
1204     // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also
1205     // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after
1206     // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value
1207     // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self().
1208     return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1209             is_external_suspend() || is_deopt_suspend();
1210   }
1211 
1212   void set_pending_unsafe_access_error()          { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; }
1213 
1214   inline void set_pending_async_exception(oop e);
1215 
1216   // Fast-locking support
1217   bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1218 
1219   // Accessors for vframe array top
1220   // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1221   // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1222   void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1223   vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const         { return _vframe_array_head;  }
1224 
1225   // Side structure for deferring update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1226   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; }
1227   void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; }
1228 
1229   // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1230 
1231   void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1232   vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const         { return _vframe_array_last;  }
1233 
1234   // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1235 
1236   void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value)  { _deopt_mark = value; }
1237   DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void)            { return _deopt_mark; }
1238 
1239   intptr_t* must_deopt_id()                      { return _must_deopt_id; }
1240   void     set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id)       { _must_deopt_id = id; }
1241   void     clear_must_deopt_id()                 { _must_deopt_id = NULL; }
1242 
1243   void set_deopt_nmethod(nmethod* nm)            { _deopt_nmethod = nm;   }
1244   nmethod* deopt_nmethod()                       { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1245 
1246   Method*    callee_target() const               { return _callee_target; }
1247   void set_callee_target  (Method* x)          { _callee_target   = x; }
1248 
1249   // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1250   oop  vm_result() const                         { return _vm_result; }
1251   void set_vm_result  (oop x)                    { _vm_result   = x; }
1252 
1253   Metadata*    vm_result_2() const               { return _vm_result_2; }
1254   void set_vm_result_2  (Metadata* x)          { _vm_result_2   = x; }
1255 
1256   MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const           { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1257   void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr)      { _deferred_card_mark = mr;   }
1258 
1259   // Exception handling for compiled methods
1260   oop      exception_oop() const                 { return _exception_oop; }
1261   address  exception_pc() const                  { return _exception_pc; }
1262   address  exception_handler_pc() const          { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1263   bool     is_method_handle_return() const       { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1264 
1265   void set_exception_oop(oop o)                  { (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = o); }
1266   void set_exception_pc(address a)               { _exception_pc = a; }
1267   void set_exception_handler_pc(address a)       { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1268   void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value)   { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1269 
1270   void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() {
1271     set_exception_oop(NULL);
1272     set_exception_pc(NULL);
1273   }
1274 
1275   // Stack overflow support
1276   inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp);
1277   address stack_yellow_zone_base() {
1278     return (address)(stack_base() -
1279                      (stack_size() -
1280                      (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size())));
1281   }
1282   size_t  stack_yellow_zone_size() {
1283     return StackYellowPages * os::vm_page_size();
1284   }
1285   address stack_red_zone_base() {
1286     return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - stack_red_zone_size()));
1287   }
1288   size_t stack_red_zone_size() { return StackRedPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1289   bool in_stack_yellow_zone(address a) {
1290     return (a <= stack_yellow_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base());
1291   }
1292   bool in_stack_red_zone(address a) {
1293     return (a <= stack_red_zone_base()) &&
1294            (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_base() - stack_size()));
1295   }
1296 
1297   void create_stack_guard_pages();
1298   void remove_stack_guard_pages();
1299 
1300   void enable_stack_yellow_zone();
1301   void disable_stack_yellow_zone();
1302   void enable_stack_red_zone();
1303   void disable_stack_red_zone();
1304 
1305   inline bool stack_guard_zone_unused();
1306   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_disabled();
1307   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1308 
1309   // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred.
1310   // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the
1311   // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded.
1312   // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in
1313   // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again.  The argument
1314   // should be the caller's (approximate) sp.
1315   bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp);
1316   // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area
1317   // and reguard if possible.
1318   bool reguard_stack(void);
1319 
1320   address stack_overflow_limit() { return _stack_overflow_limit; }
1321   void set_stack_overflow_limit() {
1322     _stack_overflow_limit = _stack_base - _stack_size +
1323                             ((StackShadowPages +
1324                               StackYellowPages +
1325                               StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size());
1326   }
1327 
1328   // Misc. accessors/mutators
1329   void set_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1330   void clr_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1331   bool do_not_unlock(void)                       { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1332 
1333 #ifndef PRODUCT
1334   void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line);
1335 #endif // PRODUCT
1336 
1337   // For assembly stub generation
1338   static ByteSize threadObj_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj); }
1339 #ifndef PRODUCT
1340   static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index); }
1341   static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring); }
1342 #endif // PRODUCT
1343   static ByteSize jni_environment_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment); }
1344   static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset() {
1345     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1346   }
1347   static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset() {
1348     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1349   }
1350   static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset() {
1351     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1352   }
1353   static ByteSize callee_target_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target); }
1354   static ByteSize vm_result_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result); }
1355   static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2); }
1356   static ByteSize thread_state_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state); }
1357   static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset()    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc); }
1358   static ByteSize osthread_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread); }
1359   static ByteSize exception_oop_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop); }
1360   static ByteSize exception_pc_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc); }
1361   static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1362   static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_limit); }
1363   static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1364   static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state); }
1365   static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags); }
1366 
1367   static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1368   static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1369     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1370   }
1371 
1372 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1373   static ByteSize satb_mark_queue_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _satb_mark_queue); }
1374   static ByteSize dirty_card_queue_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _dirty_card_queue); }
1375 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1376 
1377   // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1378   JNIEnv* jni_environment()                      { return &_jni_environment; }
1379 
1380   static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1381     JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1382     // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1383     // exit should not return NULL.
1384     if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1385       thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1386       return NULL;
1387     } else {
1388       return thread_from_jni_env;
1389     }
1390   }
1391 
1392   // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1393   bool in_critical()    { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1394   bool in_last_critical()  { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1395   void enter_critical() {
1396     assert(Thread::current() == this ||
1397            (Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() &&
1398            SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()),
1399            "this must be current thread or synchronizing");
1400     _jni_active_critical++;
1401   }
1402   void exit_critical() {
1403     assert(Thread::current() == this, "this must be current thread");
1404     _jni_active_critical--;
1405     assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0, "JNI critical nesting problem?");
1406   }
1407 
1408   // Checked JNI, is the programmer required to check for exceptions, specify which function name
1409   bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; }
1410   void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; }
1411   const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; }
1412   void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; }
1413 
1414   // For deadlock detection
1415   int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1416   void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1417 
1418  private:
1419   void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1420 
1421  public:
1422   MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const           { return _monitor_chunks; }
1423   void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1424   void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1425   bool in_deopt_handler() const                  { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1426   void inc_in_deopt_handler()                    { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1427   void dec_in_deopt_handler() {
1428     assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1429     if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1430       _in_deopt_handler--;
1431     }
1432   }
1433 
1434  private:
1435   void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1436 
1437  public:
1438 
1439   // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1440   void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1441 
1442   // Memory operations
1443   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1444 
1445   // Sweeper operations
1446   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1447 
1448   // RedefineClasses Support
1449   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1450 
1451   // Misc. operations
1452   char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1453   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
1454   void print_value();
1455   void print_thread_state_on(outputStream*) const      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1456   void print_thread_state() const                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1457   void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1458   void verify();
1459   const char* get_thread_name() const;
1460  private:
1461   // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1462   const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1463  public:
1464   const char* get_threadgroup_name() const;
1465   const char* get_parent_name() const;
1466 
1467   // Accessing frames
1468   frame last_frame() {
1469     _anchor.make_walkable(this);
1470     return pd_last_frame();
1471   }
1472   javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1473 
1474   // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1475   // Used for security checks
1476   Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1477 
1478   // Print stack trace in external format
1479   void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1480   void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1481 
1482   // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1483   void trace_stack()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
1484   void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf)        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1485   void trace_frames()                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
1486   void trace_oops()                              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1487 
1488   // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1489   void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1490   void validate_frame_layout() {
1491     print_frame_layout(0, true);
1492   }
1493 
1494   // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack
1495   int depth() const;
1496 
1497   // Function for testing deoptimization
1498   void deoptimize();
1499   void make_zombies();
1500 
1501   void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1502 
1503   // Profiling operation (see fprofile.cpp)
1504  public:
1505   bool profile_last_Java_frame(frame* fr);
1506 
1507  private:
1508   ThreadProfiler* _thread_profiler;
1509  private:
1510   friend class FlatProfiler;                    // uses both [gs]et_thread_profiler.
1511   friend class FlatProfilerTask;                // uses get_thread_profiler.
1512   friend class ThreadProfilerMark;              // uses get_thread_profiler.
1513   ThreadProfiler* get_thread_profiler()         { return _thread_profiler; }
1514   ThreadProfiler* set_thread_profiler(ThreadProfiler* tp) {
1515     ThreadProfiler* result = _thread_profiler;
1516     _thread_profiler = tp;
1517     return result;
1518   }
1519 
1520  public:
1521   // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1522   static inline JavaThread* current();
1523 
1524   // Returns the active Java thread.  Do not use this if you know you are calling
1525   // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current.  If called from
1526   // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1527   // operation.  You may not want that either.
1528   static JavaThread* active();
1529 
1530   inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread();
1531 
1532  public:
1533   virtual void run();
1534   void thread_main_inner();
1535 
1536  private:
1537   // PRIVILEGED STACK
1538   PrivilegedElement*  _privileged_stack_top;
1539   GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc;
1540  public:
1541 
1542   // Returns the privileged_stack information.
1543   PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const       { return _privileged_stack_top; }
1544   void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e)   { _privileged_stack_top = e; }
1545   void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; }
1546 
1547  public:
1548   // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1549   void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value)                           { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1550   // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1551   // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1552   // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1553   // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1554   // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1555   // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1556   // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1557   JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const                                   { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1558   static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset()                                    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1559   void set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* value) { _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = value; }
1560   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure() const     { return _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; }
1561 
1562   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1563   // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1564   // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1565   // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1566   // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1567   // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1568   // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1569   // deoptimized caller.
1570   enum PopCondition {
1571     popframe_inactive                      = 0x00,
1572     popframe_pending_bit                   = 0x01,
1573     popframe_processing_bit                = 0x02,
1574     popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit   = 0x04
1575   };
1576   PopCondition popframe_condition()                   { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1577   void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c)         { _popframe_condition = c; }
1578   void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c)     { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1579   void clear_popframe_condition()                     { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1580   static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1581   bool has_pending_popframe()                         { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1582   bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()           { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1583   void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()     { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1584 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1585   bool pop_frame_pending(void)                        { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); }
1586   void clr_pop_frame_pending(void)                    { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1587   bool pop_frame_in_process(void)                     { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1588   void set_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1589   void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1590 #endif
1591 
1592   int frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() const            { return _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; }
1593   void set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(int nb)       { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc = nb; }
1594   void dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc()             { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc--; }
1595 
1596  private:
1597   // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1598   // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1599   void*    _popframe_preserved_args;
1600   int      _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1601 
1602  public:
1603   void  popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1604   void* popframe_preserved_args();
1605   ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1606   WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1607   void  popframe_free_preserved_args();
1608 
1609 
1610  private:
1611   JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1612   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure;
1613 
1614   // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1615   // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1616   // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation.
1617   // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation
1618   // or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1619   int               _interp_only_mode;
1620 
1621  public:
1622   // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1623   static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1624   bool is_interp_only_mode()                { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1625   int get_interp_only_mode()                { return _interp_only_mode; }
1626   void increment_interp_only_mode()         { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1627   void decrement_interp_only_mode()         { --_interp_only_mode; }
1628 
1629   // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
1630   // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
1631   // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
1632  private:
1633   int    _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
1634 
1635  public:
1636   int   should_post_on_exceptions_flag()  { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
1637   void  set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val)  { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
1638 
1639  private:
1640   ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
1641 
1642  public:
1643   ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const    { return _thread_stat; }
1644 
1645   // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
1646   oop current_park_blocker();
1647 
1648  private:
1649   static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
1650 
1651  public:
1652   static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
1653     return _stack_size_at_create;
1654   }
1655   static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
1656     _stack_size_at_create = value;
1657   }
1658 
1659 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1660   // SATB marking queue support
1661   ObjPtrQueue& satb_mark_queue() { return _satb_mark_queue; }
1662   static SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mark_queue_set() {
1663     return _satb_mark_queue_set;
1664   }
1665 
1666   // Dirty card queue support
1667   DirtyCardQueue& dirty_card_queue() { return _dirty_card_queue; }
1668   static DirtyCardQueueSet& dirty_card_queue_set() {
1669     return _dirty_card_queue_set;
1670   }
1671 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1672 
1673   // This method initializes the SATB and dirty card queues before a
1674   // JavaThread is added to the Java thread list. Right now, we don't
1675   // have to do anything to the dirty card queue (it should have been
1676   // activated when the thread was created), but we have to activate
1677   // the SATB queue if the thread is created while a marking cycle is
1678   // in progress. The activation / de-activation of the SATB queues at
1679   // the beginning / end of a marking cycle is done during safepoints
1680   // so we have to make sure this method is called outside one to be
1681   // able to safely read the active field of the SATB queue set. Right
1682   // now, it is called just before the thread is added to the Java
1683   // thread list in the Threads::add() method. That method is holding
1684   // the Threads_lock which ensures we are outside a safepoint. We
1685   // cannot do the obvious and set the active field of the SATB queue
1686   // when the thread is created given that, in some cases, safepoints
1687   // might happen between the JavaThread constructor being called and the
1688   // thread being added to the Java thread list (an example of this is
1689   // when the structure for the DestroyJavaVM thread is created).
1690 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1691   void initialize_queues();
1692 #else  // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1693   void initialize_queues() { }
1694 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1695 
1696   // Machine dependent stuff
1697 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
1698 # include "thread_linux_x86.hpp"
1699 #endif
1700 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
1701 # include "thread_linux_sparc.hpp"
1702 #endif
1703 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
1704 # include "thread_linux_zero.hpp"
1705 #endif
1706 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
1707 # include "thread_solaris_x86.hpp"
1708 #endif
1709 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
1710 # include "thread_solaris_sparc.hpp"
1711 #endif
1712 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
1713 # include "thread_windows_x86.hpp"
1714 #endif
1715 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
1716 # include "thread_linux_arm.hpp"
1717 #endif
1718 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
1719 # include "thread_linux_ppc.hpp"
1720 #endif
1721 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
1722 # include "thread_linux_aarch64.hpp"
1723 #endif
1724 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
1725 # include "thread_aix_ppc.hpp"
1726 #endif
1727 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
1728 # include "thread_bsd_x86.hpp"
1729 #endif
1730 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
1731 # include "thread_bsd_zero.hpp"
1732 #endif
1733 
1734 
1735  public:
1736   void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) {
1737     _blocked_on_compilation = value;
1738   }
1739 
1740   bool blocked_on_compilation() {
1741     return _blocked_on_compilation;
1742   }
1743  protected:
1744   bool         _blocked_on_compilation;
1745 
1746 
1747   // JSR166 per-thread parker
1748  private:
1749   Parker*    _parker;
1750  public:
1751   Parker*     parker() { return _parker; }
1752 
1753   // Biased locking support
1754  private:
1755   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
1756  public:
1757   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
1758   void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
1759 
1760   // clearing/querying jni attach status
1761   bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
1762   bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
1763   inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni();
1764  private:
1765   // This field is used to determine if a thread has claimed
1766   // a par_id: it is UINT_MAX if the thread has not claimed a par_id;
1767   // otherwise its value is the par_id that has been claimed.
1768   uint _claimed_par_id;
1769  public:
1770   uint get_claimed_par_id() { return _claimed_par_id; }
1771   void set_claimed_par_id(uint id) { _claimed_par_id = id; }
1772 };
1773 
1774 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
1775 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
1776   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
1777   assert(thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking");
1778   return (JavaThread*)thread;
1779 }
1780 
1781 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() {
1782   assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
1783   return (CompilerThread*)this;
1784 }
1785 
1786 // Dedicated thread to sweep the code cache
1787 class CodeCacheSweeperThread : public JavaThread {
1788   nmethod*       _scanned_nmethod; // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper
1789  public:
1790   CodeCacheSweeperThread();
1791   // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper
1792   void set_scanned_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1793     assert(_scanned_nmethod == NULL || nm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value");
1794     _scanned_nmethod = nm;
1795   }
1796 
1797   // Hide sweeper thread from external view.
1798   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return true; }
1799 
1800   bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return true; }
1801   // GC support
1802   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
1803   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
1804   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1805 };
1806 
1807 // A thread used for Compilation.
1808 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread {
1809   friend class VMStructs;
1810  private:
1811   CompilerCounters* _counters;
1812 
1813   ciEnv*            _env;
1814   CompileLog*       _log;
1815   CompileTask*      _task;
1816   CompileQueue*     _queue;
1817   BufferBlob*       _buffer_blob;
1818 
1819   AbstractCompiler* _compiler;
1820 
1821  public:
1822 
1823   static CompilerThread* current();
1824 
1825   CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters);
1826 
1827   bool is_Compiler_thread() const                { return true; }
1828   // Hide this compiler thread from external view.
1829   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const      { return true; }
1830 
1831   void set_compiler(AbstractCompiler* c)         { _compiler = c; }
1832   AbstractCompiler* compiler() const             { return _compiler; }
1833 
1834   CompileQueue* queue()        const             { return _queue; }
1835   CompilerCounters* counters() const             { return _counters; }
1836 
1837   // Get/set the thread's compilation environment.
1838   ciEnv*        env()                            { return _env; }
1839   void          set_env(ciEnv* env)              { _env = env; }
1840 
1841   BufferBlob*   get_buffer_blob() const          { return _buffer_blob; }
1842   void          set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b)   { _buffer_blob = b; }
1843 
1844   // Get/set the thread's logging information
1845   CompileLog*   log()                            { return _log; }
1846   void          init_log(CompileLog* log) {
1847     // Set once, for good.
1848     assert(_log == NULL, "set only once");
1849     _log = log;
1850   }
1851 
1852 #ifndef PRODUCT
1853  private:
1854   IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer;
1855  public:
1856   IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer()           { return _ideal_graph_printer; }
1857   void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n) { _ideal_graph_printer = n; }
1858 #endif
1859 
1860   // Get/set the thread's current task
1861   CompileTask* task()                      { return _task; }
1862   void         set_task(CompileTask* task) { _task = task; }
1863 };
1864 
1865 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() {
1866   return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread();
1867 }
1868 
1869 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
1870 // thread priorities.
1871 class Threads: AllStatic {
1872   friend class VMStructs;
1873  private:
1874   static JavaThread* _thread_list;
1875   static int         _number_of_threads;
1876   static int         _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
1877   static int         _return_code;
1878   static int         _thread_claim_parity;
1879 #ifdef ASSERT
1880   static bool        _vm_complete;
1881 #endif
1882 
1883   static void initialize_java_lang_classes(JavaThread* main_thread, TRAPS);
1884   static void initialize_jsr292_core_classes(TRAPS);
1885  public:
1886   // Thread management
1887   // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
1888   // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
1889   static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
1890   static void remove(JavaThread* p);
1891   static bool includes(JavaThread* p);
1892   static JavaThread* first()                     { return _thread_list; }
1893   static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1894 
1895   // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
1896   static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
1897   static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
1898   static void create_vm_init_libraries();
1899   static void create_vm_init_agents();
1900   static void shutdown_vm_agents();
1901   static bool destroy_vm();
1902   // Supported VM versions via JNI
1903   // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
1904   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
1905   // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
1906   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
1907 
1908   // The "thread claim parity" provides a way for threads to be claimed
1909   // by parallel worker tasks.
1910   //
1911   // Each thread contains a a "parity" field. A task will claim the
1912   // thread only if its parity field is the same as the global parity,
1913   // which is updated by calling change_thread_claim_parity().
1914   //
1915   // For this to work change_thread_claim_parity() needs to be called
1916   // exactly once in sequential code before starting parallel tasks
1917   // that should claim threads.
1918   //
1919   // New threads get their parity set to 0 and change_thread_claim_parity()
1920   // never set the global parity to 0.
1921   static int thread_claim_parity() { return _thread_claim_parity; }
1922   static void change_thread_claim_parity();
1923   static void assert_all_threads_claimed() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1924 
1925   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
1926   // This version may only be called by sequential code.
1927   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1928   // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
1929   static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(bool is_par, OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1930   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread.
1931   static void create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1932   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread, for marking objects.
1933   static void create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1934 
1935   // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that
1936   // are part of compiled frames
1937   static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1938 
1939   static void convert_hcode_pointers();
1940   static void restore_hcode_pointers();
1941 
1942   // Sweeper
1943   static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1944 
1945   // RedefineClasses support
1946   static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1947   static void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
1948 
1949 #ifdef ASSERT
1950   static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
1951 #endif
1952 
1953   // Verification
1954   static void verify();
1955   static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks);
1956   static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
1957     // this function is only used by debug.cpp
1958     print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */);
1959   }
1960   static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
1961 
1962   // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor. If doLock
1963   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1964   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1965   static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(int count,
1966                                                          address monitor, bool doLock);
1967 
1968   // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field. If doLock
1969   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1970   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1971   static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner,
1972                                                       bool doLock);
1973 
1974   // Number of threads on the active threads list
1975   static int number_of_threads()                 { return _number_of_threads; }
1976   // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
1977   static int number_of_non_daemon_threads()      { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
1978 
1979   // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
1980   static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1981 
1982   static JavaThread* find_java_thread_from_java_tid(jlong java_tid);
1983 
1984 };
1985 
1986 
1987 // Thread iterator
1988 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj {
1989  public:
1990   virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0;
1991 };
1992 
1993 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj {
1994  private:
1995   Thread* _thread;
1996  public:
1997   SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) {
1998     _thread = t;
1999     if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler();
2000   }
2001   ~SignalHandlerMark() {
2002     if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler();
2003     _thread = NULL;
2004   }
2005 };
2006 
2007 
2008 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP