1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package org.graalvm.compiler.core.test.inlining;
  24 
  25 import static org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.CompilationIdentifier.INVALID_COMPILATION_ID;
  26 import static org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common.DeadCodeEliminationPhase.Optionality.Optional;
  27 
  28 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
  29 import java.util.ArrayList;
  30 import java.util.List;
  31 
  32 import org.junit.Test;
  33 
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.test.GraalCompilerTest;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.Debug;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.Debug.Scope;
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugDumpScope;
  38 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node;
  39 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.InvokeNode;
  40 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
  41 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph.AllowAssumptions;
  42 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.OptimisticOptimizations;
  43 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.PhaseSuite;
  44 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common.CanonicalizerPhase;
  45 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common.DeadCodeEliminationPhase;
  46 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common.inlining.InliningUtil;
  47 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.schedule.SchedulePhase;
  48 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.tiers.HighTierContext;
  49 import org.graalvm.compiler.virtual.phases.ea.EarlyReadEliminationPhase;
  50 import org.graalvm.compiler.virtual.phases.ea.PartialEscapePhase;
  51 
  52 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ResolvedJavaMethod;
  53 import sun.misc.Unsafe;
  54 
  55 public class RecursiveInliningTest extends GraalCompilerTest {
  56 
  57     public static int SideEffectI;
  58     public static int[] Memory = new int[]{1, 2};
  59 
  60     public static final Unsafe UNSAFE;
  61     static {
  62         try {
  63             Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
  64             theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
  65             UNSAFE = (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(Unsafe.class);
  66         } catch (Exception e) {
  67             throw new RuntimeException("Exception while trying to get Unsafe", e);
  68         }
  69     }
  70 
  71     public static void recursiveLoopMethodUnsafeLoad(int a) {
  72         if (UNSAFE.getInt(Memory, (long) Unsafe.ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET) == 0) {
  73             return;
  74         }
  75         for (int i = 0; i < a; i++) {
  76             recursiveLoopMethodUnsafeLoad(i);
  77         }
  78     }
  79 
  80     public static void recursiveLoopMethodFieldLoad(int a) {
  81         if (SideEffectI == 0) {
  82             return;
  83         }
  84         for (int i = 0; i < a; i++) {
  85             recursiveLoopMethodFieldLoad(i);
  86         }
  87     }
  88 
  89     public static void recursiveLoopMethod(int a) {
  90         if (a == 0) {
  91             return;
  92         }
  93         for (int i = 0; i < a; i++) {
  94             recursiveLoopMethod(i);
  95         }
  96     }
  97 
  98     public static final boolean LOG = false;
  99 
 100     public static int IterationsStart = 1;
 101     public static int IterationsEnd = 128;
 102 
 103     @Test(timeout = 120_000)
 104     public void inlineDirectRecursiveLoopCallUnsafeLoad() {
 105         testAndTime("recursiveLoopMethodUnsafeLoad");
 106     }
 107 
 108     @Test(timeout = 120_000)
 109     public void inlineDirectRecursiveLoopCallFieldLoad() {
 110         testAndTime("recursiveLoopMethodFieldLoad");
 111     }
 112 
 113     @Test(timeout = 120_000)
 114     public void inlineDirectRecursiveLoopCallNoReads() {
 115         testAndTime("recursiveLoopMethod");
 116     }
 117 
 118     private void testAndTime(String snippet) {
 119         for (int i = IterationsStart; i < IterationsEnd; i++) {
 120             StructuredGraph graph = getGraph(snippet, i);
 121             long elapsed = runAndTimeEarlyReadEliminationPhase(graph);
 122             if (LOG) {
 123                 System.out.printf("Needed %dms to run early read elimination on a graph with %d recursive inlined calls of method %s\n", elapsed, i, graph.method());
 124             }
 125         }
 126         for (int i = IterationsStart; i < IterationsEnd; i++) {
 127             StructuredGraph graph = getGraph(snippet, i);
 128             long elapsed = runAndTimePartialEscapeAnalysis(graph);
 129             if (LOG) {
 130                 System.out.printf("Needed %dms to run early partial escape analysis on a graph with %d recursive inlined calls of method %s\n", elapsed, i, graph.method());
 131             }
 132         }
 133     }
 134 
 135     private long runAndTimePartialEscapeAnalysis(StructuredGraph g) {
 136         PartialEscapePhase p = new PartialEscapePhase(true, new CanonicalizerPhase());
 137         HighTierContext context = getDefaultHighTierContext();
 138         long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
 139         p.apply(g, context);
 140         long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
 141         Debug.dump(Debug.BASIC_LOG_LEVEL, g, "After PEA");
 142         return end - start;
 143     }
 144 
 145     private long runAndTimeEarlyReadEliminationPhase(StructuredGraph g) {
 146         EarlyReadEliminationPhase er = new EarlyReadEliminationPhase(new CanonicalizerPhase());
 147         HighTierContext context = getDefaultHighTierContext();
 148         long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
 149         er.apply(g, context);
 150         long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
 151         Debug.dump(Debug.BASIC_LOG_LEVEL, g, "After Early Read Elimination");
 152         return end - start;
 153     }
 154 
 155     @SuppressWarnings("try")
 156     private StructuredGraph getGraph(final String snippet, int nrOfInlinings) {
 157         try (Scope s = Debug.scope("RecursiveInliningTest", new DebugDumpScope(snippet, true))) {
 158             ResolvedJavaMethod callerMethod = getResolvedJavaMethod(snippet);
 159             StructuredGraph callerGraph = parseEager(callerMethod, AllowAssumptions.YES);
 160             PhaseSuite<HighTierContext> graphBuilderSuite = getDefaultGraphBuilderSuite();
 161             HighTierContext context = new HighTierContext(getProviders(), graphBuilderSuite, OptimisticOptimizations.ALL);
 162             CanonicalizerPhase canonicalizer = new CanonicalizerPhase();
 163 
 164             for (int i = 0; i < nrOfInlinings; i++) {
 165                 InvokeNode next = getNextInvoke(callerGraph);
 166                 ResolvedJavaMethod calleeMethod = next.callTarget().targetMethod();
 167                 StructuredGraph calleeGraph = getInlineeGraph(next, callerGraph, context, canonicalizer);
 168                 List<Node> canonicalizeNodes = new ArrayList<>();
 169                 InliningUtil.inline(next, calleeGraph, false, canonicalizeNodes, calleeMethod);
 170                 canonicalizer.applyIncremental(callerGraph, context, canonicalizeNodes);
 171                 Debug.dump(Debug.BASIC_LOG_LEVEL, callerGraph, "After inlining %s into %s iteration %d", calleeMethod, callerMethod, i);
 172             }
 173             new SchedulePhase().apply(callerGraph);
 174             return callerGraph;
 175         } catch (Throwable e) {
 176             throw Debug.handle(e);
 177         }
 178     }
 179 
 180     private static StructuredGraph getInlineeGraph(InvokeNode invoke, StructuredGraph caller, HighTierContext context, CanonicalizerPhase canonicalizer) {
 181         StructuredGraph result = InliningUtil.getIntrinsicGraph(context.getReplacements(), invoke.callTarget().targetMethod(), invoke.bci());
 182         if (result != null) {
 183             return result;
 184         }
 185         return parseBytecodes(invoke.callTarget().targetMethod(), context, canonicalizer, caller);
 186     }
 187 
 188     @SuppressWarnings("try")
 189     private static StructuredGraph parseBytecodes(ResolvedJavaMethod method, HighTierContext context, CanonicalizerPhase canonicalizer, StructuredGraph caller) {
 190         StructuredGraph newGraph = new StructuredGraph(method, AllowAssumptions.from(caller.getAssumptions() != null), INVALID_COMPILATION_ID);
 191         if (!caller.isUnsafeAccessTrackingEnabled()) {
 192             newGraph.disableUnsafeAccessTracking();
 193         }
 194         if (context.getGraphBuilderSuite() != null) {
 195             context.getGraphBuilderSuite().apply(newGraph, context);
 196         }
 197         assert newGraph.start().next() != null : "graph needs to be populated by the GraphBuilderSuite " + method + ", " + method.canBeInlined();
 198         new DeadCodeEliminationPhase(Optional).apply(newGraph);
 199         canonicalizer.apply(newGraph, context);
 200         return newGraph;
 201     }
 202 
 203     private static InvokeNode getNextInvoke(StructuredGraph graph) {
 204         return graph.getNodes().filter(InvokeNode.class).first();
 205     }
 206 }