1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package org.graalvm.compiler.nodes;
  24 
  25 import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodeinfo.NodeCycles.CYCLES_0;
  26 import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodeinfo.NodeSize.SIZE_0;
  27 
  28 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.type.Stamp;
  29 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.type.StampFactory;
  30 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.type.TypeReference;
  31 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.IterableNodeType;
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.NodeClass;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.spi.Canonicalizable;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.spi.CanonicalizerTool;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodeinfo.NodeInfo;
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.GuardingNode;
  38 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.UnsafeLoadNode;
  39 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.LoadFieldNode;
  40 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.LIRLowerable;
  41 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.NodeLIRBuilderTool;
  42 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.ValueProxy;
  43 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.Virtualizable;
  44 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.VirtualizerTool;
  45 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.type.StampTool;
  46 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.virtual.VirtualObjectNode;
  47 
  48 //JaCoCo Exclude
  49 
  50 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaKind;
  51 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ResolvedJavaType;
  52 
  53 /**
  54  * A node that changes the type of its input, usually narrowing it. For example, a {@link PiNode}
  55  * refines the type of a receiver during type-guarded inlining to be the type tested by the guard.
  56  *
  57  * In contrast to a {@link GuardedValueNode}, a {@link PiNode} is useless as soon as the type of its
  58  * input is as narrow or narrower than the {@link PiNode}'s type. The {@link PiNode}, and therefore
  59  * also the scheduling restriction enforced by the anchor, will go away.
  60  */
  61 @NodeInfo(cycles = CYCLES_0, size = SIZE_0)
  62 public class PiNode extends FloatingGuardedNode implements LIRLowerable, Virtualizable, IterableNodeType, Canonicalizable, ValueProxy {
  63 
  64     public static final NodeClass<PiNode> TYPE = NodeClass.create(PiNode.class);
  65     @Input ValueNode object;
  66     protected final Stamp piStamp;
  67 
  68     public ValueNode object() {
  69         return object;
  70     }
  71 
  72     protected PiNode(NodeClass<? extends PiNode> c, ValueNode object, Stamp stamp, GuardingNode guard) {
  73         super(c, stamp, guard);
  74         this.object = object;
  75         this.piStamp = stamp;
  76         inferStamp();
  77     }
  78 
  79     public PiNode(ValueNode object, Stamp stamp) {
  80         this(object, stamp, null);
  81     }
  82 
  83     public PiNode(ValueNode object, Stamp stamp, ValueNode anchor) {
  84         this(TYPE, object, stamp, (GuardingNode) anchor);
  85     }
  86 
  87     public PiNode(ValueNode object, ValueNode anchor) {
  88         this(object, object.stamp().join(StampFactory.objectNonNull()), anchor);
  89     }
  90 
  91     public PiNode(ValueNode object, ResolvedJavaType toType, boolean exactType, boolean nonNull) {
  92         this(object, StampFactory.object(exactType ? TypeReference.createExactTrusted(toType) : TypeReference.createWithoutAssumptions(toType), nonNull || StampTool.isPointerNonNull(object.stamp())));
  93     }
  94 
  95     @Override
  96     public void generate(NodeLIRBuilderTool generator) {
  97         if (object.getStackKind() != JavaKind.Void && object.getStackKind() != JavaKind.Illegal) {
  98             generator.setResult(this, generator.operand(object));
  99         }
 100     }
 101 
 102     @Override
 103     public boolean inferStamp() {
 104         return updateStamp(computeStamp());
 105     }
 106 
 107     private Stamp computeStamp() {
 108         // When piStamp == StampFactory.forNodeIntrinsic() then stamp is either
 109         // StampFactory.forNodeIntrinsic() or it has been updated during snippet
 110         // lowering to be the stamp of the node being replaced by the snippet.
 111         if (piStamp == StampFactory.forNodeIntrinsic()) {
 112             return stamp;
 113         }
 114         return piStamp.improveWith(object().stamp());
 115     }
 116 
 117     @Override
 118     public void virtualize(VirtualizerTool tool) {
 119         ValueNode alias = tool.getAlias(object());
 120         if (alias instanceof VirtualObjectNode) {
 121             VirtualObjectNode virtual = (VirtualObjectNode) alias;
 122             if (StampTool.typeOrNull(this) != null && StampTool.typeOrNull(this).isAssignableFrom(virtual.type())) {
 123                 tool.replaceWithVirtual(virtual);
 124             }
 125         }
 126     }
 127 
 128     @Override
 129     public Node canonical(CanonicalizerTool tool) {
 130         if (stamp() == StampFactory.forNodeIntrinsic()) {
 131             /* The actual stamp has not been set yet. */
 132             return this;
 133         }
 134         // Use most up to date stamp.
 135         Stamp computedStamp = computeStamp();
 136 
 137         ValueNode o = object();
 138 
 139         // The pi node does not give any additional information => skip it.
 140         if (computedStamp.equals(o.stamp())) {
 141             return o;
 142         }
 143 
 144         GuardingNode g = getGuard();
 145         if (g == null) {
 146 
 147             // Try to merge the pi node with a load node.
 148             if (o instanceof LoadFieldNode) {
 149                 LoadFieldNode loadFieldNode = (LoadFieldNode) o;
 150                 loadFieldNode.setStamp(loadFieldNode.stamp().improveWith(this.piStamp));
 151                 return loadFieldNode;
 152             } else if (o instanceof UnsafeLoadNode) {
 153                 UnsafeLoadNode unsafeLoadNode = (UnsafeLoadNode) o;
 154                 unsafeLoadNode.setStamp(unsafeLoadNode.stamp().improveWith(this.piStamp));
 155                 return unsafeLoadNode;
 156             }
 157         } else {
 158             for (Node n : g.asNode().usages()) {
 159                 if (n instanceof PiNode) {
 160                     PiNode otherPi = (PiNode) n;
 161                     if (o == otherPi.object() && computedStamp.equals(otherPi.stamp())) {
 162                         /*
 163                          * Two PiNodes with the same guard and same result, so return the one with
 164                          * the more precise piStamp.
 165                          */
 166                         Stamp newStamp = piStamp.join(otherPi.piStamp);
 167                         if (newStamp.equals(otherPi.piStamp)) {
 168                             return otherPi;
 169                         }
 170                     }
 171                 }
 172             }
 173         }
 174         return this;
 175     }
 176 
 177     @Override
 178     public ValueNode getOriginalNode() {
 179         return object;
 180     }
 181 
 182     /**
 183      * Casts an object to have an exact, non-null stamp representing {@link Class}.
 184      */
 185     public static Class<?> asNonNullClass(Object object) {
 186         return asNonNullClassIntrinsic(object, Class.class, true, true);
 187     }
 188 
 189     /**
 190      * Casts an object to have an exact, non-null stamp representing {@link Class}.
 191      */
 192     public static Class<?> asNonNullObject(Object object) {
 193         return asNonNullClassIntrinsic(object, Object.class, false, true);
 194     }
 195 
 196     @NodeIntrinsic(PiNode.class)
 197     private static native Class<?> asNonNullClassIntrinsic(Object object, @ConstantNodeParameter Class<?> toType, @ConstantNodeParameter boolean exactType, @ConstantNodeParameter boolean nonNull);
 198 
 199     /**
 200      * Changes the stamp of an object.
 201      */
 202     @NodeIntrinsic
 203     public static native Object piCast(Object object, @ConstantNodeParameter Stamp stamp);
 204 
 205     /**
 206      * Changes the stamp of an object and ensures the newly stamped value does not float above a
 207      * given anchor.
 208      */
 209     @NodeIntrinsic
 210     public static native Object piCast(Object object, @ConstantNodeParameter Stamp stamp, GuardingNode anchor);
 211 
 212     /**
 213      * Changes the stamp of an object and ensures the newly stamped value is non-null and does not
 214      * float above a given anchor.
 215      */
 216     @NodeIntrinsic
 217     public static native Object piCastNonNull(Object object, GuardingNode anchor);
 218 
 219     /**
 220      * Changes the stamp of an object to represent a given type and to indicate that the object is
 221      * not null.
 222      */
 223     public static Object piCastNonNull(Object object, @ConstantNodeParameter Class<?> toType) {
 224         return piCast(object, toType, false, true);
 225     }
 226 
 227     @NodeIntrinsic
 228     public static native Object piCast(Object object, @ConstantNodeParameter Class<?> toType, @ConstantNodeParameter boolean exactType, @ConstantNodeParameter boolean nonNull);
 229 }