1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "aot/aotLoader.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp" 31 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp" 32 #include "code/codeCacheExtensions.hpp" 33 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp" 34 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp" 35 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp" 36 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp" 37 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp" 38 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.inline.hpp" 39 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp" 40 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp" 41 #include "logging/log.hpp" 42 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp" 43 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 44 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp" 45 #include "oops/klass.hpp" 46 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp" 47 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 48 #include "prims/forte.hpp" 49 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp" 50 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp" 51 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp" 52 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" 53 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp" 54 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp" 55 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp" 56 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 57 #include "runtime/init.hpp" 58 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp" 59 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 60 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" 61 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp" 62 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp" 63 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp" 64 #include "trace/tracing.hpp" 65 #include "utilities/copy.hpp" 66 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp" 67 #include "utilities/events.hpp" 68 #include "utilities/hashtable.inline.hpp" 69 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 70 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp" 71 #ifdef COMPILER1 72 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp" 73 #endif 74 75 // Shared stub locations 76 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_blob; 77 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_abstract_blob; 78 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_blob; 79 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob; 80 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_call_blob; 81 RuntimeStub* SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_call_blob; 82 address SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_call_entry; 83 84 DeoptimizationBlob* SharedRuntime::_deopt_blob; 85 SafepointBlob* SharedRuntime::_polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob; 86 SafepointBlob* SharedRuntime::_polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob; 87 SafepointBlob* SharedRuntime::_polling_page_return_handler_blob; 88 89 #ifdef COMPILER2 90 UncommonTrapBlob* SharedRuntime::_uncommon_trap_blob; 91 #endif // COMPILER2 92 93 94 //----------------------------generate_stubs----------------------------------- 95 void SharedRuntime::generate_stubs() { 96 _wrong_method_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method), "wrong_method_stub"); 97 _wrong_method_abstract_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract), "wrong_method_abstract_stub"); 98 _ic_miss_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss), "ic_miss_stub"); 99 _resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C), "resolve_opt_virtual_call"); 100 _resolve_virtual_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C), "resolve_virtual_call"); 101 _resolve_static_call_blob = generate_resolve_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C), "resolve_static_call"); 102 _resolve_static_call_entry = _resolve_static_call_blob->entry_point(); 103 104 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI 105 // Vectors are generated only by C2 and JVMCI. 106 bool support_wide = is_wide_vector(MaxVectorSize); 107 if (support_wide) { 108 _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob = generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), POLL_AT_VECTOR_LOOP); 109 } 110 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI 111 _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob = generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), POLL_AT_LOOP); 112 _polling_page_return_handler_blob = generate_handler_blob(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SafepointSynchronize::handle_polling_page_exception), POLL_AT_RETURN); 113 114 generate_deopt_blob(); 115 116 #ifdef COMPILER2 117 generate_uncommon_trap_blob(); 118 #endif // COMPILER2 119 } 120 121 #include <math.h> 122 123 // Implementation of SharedRuntime 124 125 #ifndef PRODUCT 126 // For statistics 127 int SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_ctr = 0; 128 int SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_ctr = 0; 129 int SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_ctr = 0; 130 int SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_ctr = 0; 131 int SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr = 0; 132 int SharedRuntime::_implicit_null_throws = 0; 133 int SharedRuntime::_implicit_div0_throws = 0; 134 int SharedRuntime::_throw_null_ctr = 0; 135 136 int SharedRuntime::_nof_normal_calls = 0; 137 int SharedRuntime::_nof_optimized_calls = 0; 138 int SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_calls = 0; 139 int SharedRuntime::_nof_megamorphic_calls = 0; 140 int SharedRuntime::_nof_static_calls = 0; 141 int SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_static_calls = 0; 142 int SharedRuntime::_nof_interface_calls = 0; 143 int SharedRuntime::_nof_optimized_interface_calls = 0; 144 int SharedRuntime::_nof_inlined_interface_calls = 0; 145 int SharedRuntime::_nof_megamorphic_interface_calls = 0; 146 int SharedRuntime::_nof_removable_exceptions = 0; 147 148 int SharedRuntime::_new_instance_ctr=0; 149 int SharedRuntime::_new_array_ctr=0; 150 int SharedRuntime::_multi1_ctr=0; 151 int SharedRuntime::_multi2_ctr=0; 152 int SharedRuntime::_multi3_ctr=0; 153 int SharedRuntime::_multi4_ctr=0; 154 int SharedRuntime::_multi5_ctr=0; 155 int SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_stub_ctr=0; 156 int SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_stub_ctr=0; 157 int SharedRuntime::_mon_enter_ctr=0; 158 int SharedRuntime::_mon_exit_ctr=0; 159 int SharedRuntime::_partial_subtype_ctr=0; 160 int SharedRuntime::_jbyte_array_copy_ctr=0; 161 int SharedRuntime::_jshort_array_copy_ctr=0; 162 int SharedRuntime::_jint_array_copy_ctr=0; 163 int SharedRuntime::_jlong_array_copy_ctr=0; 164 int SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr=0; 165 int SharedRuntime::_checkcast_array_copy_ctr=0; 166 int SharedRuntime::_unsafe_array_copy_ctr=0; 167 int SharedRuntime::_generic_array_copy_ctr=0; 168 int SharedRuntime::_slow_array_copy_ctr=0; 169 int SharedRuntime::_find_handler_ctr=0; 170 int SharedRuntime::_rethrow_ctr=0; 171 172 int SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_index = 0; 173 int SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_count[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count]; 174 address SharedRuntime::_ICmiss_at[SharedRuntime::maxICmiss_count]; 175 176 177 void SharedRuntime::trace_ic_miss(address at) { 178 for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) { 179 if (_ICmiss_at[i] == at) { 180 _ICmiss_count[i]++; 181 return; 182 } 183 } 184 int index = _ICmiss_index++; 185 if (_ICmiss_index >= maxICmiss_count) _ICmiss_index = maxICmiss_count - 1; 186 _ICmiss_at[index] = at; 187 _ICmiss_count[index] = 1; 188 } 189 190 void SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram() { 191 if (ICMissHistogram) { 192 tty->print_cr("IC Miss Histogram:"); 193 int tot_misses = 0; 194 for (int i = 0; i < _ICmiss_index; i++) { 195 tty->print_cr(" at: " INTPTR_FORMAT " nof: %d", p2i(_ICmiss_at[i]), _ICmiss_count[i]); 196 tot_misses += _ICmiss_count[i]; 197 } 198 tty->print_cr("Total IC misses: %7d", tot_misses); 199 } 200 } 201 #endif // PRODUCT 202 203 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 204 205 // G1 write-barrier pre: executed before a pointer store. 206 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_pre(oopDesc* orig, JavaThread *thread)) 207 if (orig == NULL) { 208 assert(false, "should be optimized out"); 209 return; 210 } 211 assert(orig->is_oop(true /* ignore mark word */), "Error"); 212 // store the original value that was in the field reference 213 thread->satb_mark_queue().enqueue(orig); 214 JRT_END 215 216 // G1 write-barrier post: executed after a pointer store. 217 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_post(void* card_addr, JavaThread* thread)) 218 thread->dirty_card_queue().enqueue(card_addr); 219 JRT_END 220 221 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 222 223 224 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lmul(jlong y, jlong x)) 225 return x * y; 226 JRT_END 227 228 229 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::ldiv(jlong y, jlong x)) 230 if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) { 231 return x; 232 } else { 233 return x / y; 234 } 235 JRT_END 236 237 238 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::lrem(jlong y, jlong x)) 239 if (x == min_jlong && y == CONST64(-1)) { 240 return 0; 241 } else { 242 return x % y; 243 } 244 JRT_END 245 246 247 const juint float_sign_mask = 0x7FFFFFFF; 248 const juint float_infinity = 0x7F800000; 249 const julong double_sign_mask = CONST64(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF); 250 const julong double_infinity = CONST64(0x7FF0000000000000); 251 252 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::frem(jfloat x, jfloat y)) 253 #ifdef _WIN64 254 // 64-bit Windows on amd64 returns the wrong values for 255 // infinity operands. 256 union { jfloat f; juint i; } xbits, ybits; 257 xbits.f = x; 258 ybits.f = y; 259 // x Mod Infinity == x unless x is infinity 260 if (((xbits.i & float_sign_mask) != float_infinity) && 261 ((ybits.i & float_sign_mask) == float_infinity) ) { 262 return x; 263 } 264 return ((jfloat)fmod_winx64((double)x, (double)y)); 265 #else 266 return ((jfloat)fmod((double)x,(double)y)); 267 #endif 268 JRT_END 269 270 271 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::drem(jdouble x, jdouble y)) 272 #ifdef _WIN64 273 union { jdouble d; julong l; } xbits, ybits; 274 xbits.d = x; 275 ybits.d = y; 276 // x Mod Infinity == x unless x is infinity 277 if (((xbits.l & double_sign_mask) != double_infinity) && 278 ((ybits.l & double_sign_mask) == double_infinity) ) { 279 return x; 280 } 281 return ((jdouble)fmod_winx64((double)x, (double)y)); 282 #else 283 return ((jdouble)fmod((double)x,(double)y)); 284 #endif 285 JRT_END 286 287 #ifdef __SOFTFP__ 288 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fadd(jfloat x, jfloat y)) 289 return x + y; 290 JRT_END 291 292 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fsub(jfloat x, jfloat y)) 293 return x - y; 294 JRT_END 295 296 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fmul(jfloat x, jfloat y)) 297 return x * y; 298 JRT_END 299 300 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::fdiv(jfloat x, jfloat y)) 301 return x / y; 302 JRT_END 303 304 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dadd(jdouble x, jdouble y)) 305 return x + y; 306 JRT_END 307 308 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dsub(jdouble x, jdouble y)) 309 return x - y; 310 JRT_END 311 312 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::dmul(jdouble x, jdouble y)) 313 return x * y; 314 JRT_END 315 316 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::ddiv(jdouble x, jdouble y)) 317 return x / y; 318 JRT_END 319 320 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::i2f(jint x)) 321 return (jfloat)x; 322 JRT_END 323 324 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::i2d(jint x)) 325 return (jdouble)x; 326 JRT_END 327 328 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::f2d(jfloat x)) 329 return (jdouble)x; 330 JRT_END 331 332 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::fcmpl(float x, float y)) 333 return x>y ? 1 : (x==y ? 0 : -1); /* x<y or is_nan*/ 334 JRT_END 335 336 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::fcmpg(float x, float y)) 337 return x<y ? -1 : (x==y ? 0 : 1); /* x>y or is_nan */ 338 JRT_END 339 340 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dcmpl(double x, double y)) 341 return x>y ? 1 : (x==y ? 0 : -1); /* x<y or is_nan */ 342 JRT_END 343 344 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dcmpg(double x, double y)) 345 return x<y ? -1 : (x==y ? 0 : 1); /* x>y or is_nan */ 346 JRT_END 347 348 // Functions to return the opposite of the aeabi functions for nan. 349 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmplt(float x, float y)) 350 return (x < y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 351 JRT_END 352 353 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmplt(double x, double y)) 354 return (x < y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 355 JRT_END 356 357 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmple(float x, float y)) 358 return (x <= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 359 JRT_END 360 361 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmple(double x, double y)) 362 return (x <= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 363 JRT_END 364 365 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmpge(float x, float y)) 366 return (x >= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 367 JRT_END 368 369 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmpge(double x, double y)) 370 return (x >= y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 371 JRT_END 372 373 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_fcmpgt(float x, float y)) 374 return (x > y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 375 JRT_END 376 377 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::unordered_dcmpgt(double x, double y)) 378 return (x > y) ? 1 : ((g_isnan(x) || g_isnan(y)) ? 1 : 0); 379 JRT_END 380 381 // Intrinsics make gcc generate code for these. 382 float SharedRuntime::fneg(float f) { 383 return -f; 384 } 385 386 double SharedRuntime::dneg(double f) { 387 return -f; 388 } 389 390 #endif // __SOFTFP__ 391 392 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(E500V2) 393 // Intrinsics make gcc generate code for these. 394 double SharedRuntime::dabs(double f) { 395 return (f <= (double)0.0) ? (double)0.0 - f : f; 396 } 397 398 #endif 399 400 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(PPC) 401 double SharedRuntime::dsqrt(double f) { 402 return sqrt(f); 403 } 404 #endif 405 406 JRT_LEAF(jint, SharedRuntime::f2i(jfloat x)) 407 if (g_isnan(x)) 408 return 0; 409 if (x >= (jfloat) max_jint) 410 return max_jint; 411 if (x <= (jfloat) min_jint) 412 return min_jint; 413 return (jint) x; 414 JRT_END 415 416 417 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::f2l(jfloat x)) 418 if (g_isnan(x)) 419 return 0; 420 if (x >= (jfloat) max_jlong) 421 return max_jlong; 422 if (x <= (jfloat) min_jlong) 423 return min_jlong; 424 return (jlong) x; 425 JRT_END 426 427 428 JRT_LEAF(jint, SharedRuntime::d2i(jdouble x)) 429 if (g_isnan(x)) 430 return 0; 431 if (x >= (jdouble) max_jint) 432 return max_jint; 433 if (x <= (jdouble) min_jint) 434 return min_jint; 435 return (jint) x; 436 JRT_END 437 438 439 JRT_LEAF(jlong, SharedRuntime::d2l(jdouble x)) 440 if (g_isnan(x)) 441 return 0; 442 if (x >= (jdouble) max_jlong) 443 return max_jlong; 444 if (x <= (jdouble) min_jlong) 445 return min_jlong; 446 return (jlong) x; 447 JRT_END 448 449 450 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::d2f(jdouble x)) 451 return (jfloat)x; 452 JRT_END 453 454 455 JRT_LEAF(jfloat, SharedRuntime::l2f(jlong x)) 456 return (jfloat)x; 457 JRT_END 458 459 460 JRT_LEAF(jdouble, SharedRuntime::l2d(jlong x)) 461 return (jdouble)x; 462 JRT_END 463 464 // Exception handling across interpreter/compiler boundaries 465 // 466 // exception_handler_for_return_address(...) returns the continuation address. 467 // The continuation address is the entry point of the exception handler of the 468 // previous frame depending on the return address. 469 470 address SharedRuntime::raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* thread, address return_address) { 471 assert(frame::verify_return_pc(return_address), "must be a return address: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(return_address)); 472 assert(thread->frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() == 0 || Interpreter::contains(return_address), "missed frames to pop?"); 473 474 // Reset method handle flag. 475 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(false); 476 477 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 478 // JVMCI's ExceptionHandlerStub expects the thread local exception PC to be clear 479 // and other exception handler continuations do not read it 480 thread->set_exception_pc(NULL); 481 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 482 483 // The fastest case first 484 CodeBlob* blob = CodeCache::find_blob(return_address); 485 nmethod* nm = (blob != NULL) ? blob->as_nmethod_or_null() : NULL; 486 if (nm != NULL) { 487 // Set flag if return address is a method handle call site. 488 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(nm->is_method_handle_return(return_address)); 489 // native nmethods don't have exception handlers 490 assert(!nm->is_native_method(), "no exception handler"); 491 assert(nm->header_begin() != nm->exception_begin(), "no exception handler"); 492 if (nm->is_deopt_pc(return_address)) { 493 // If we come here because of a stack overflow, the stack may be 494 // unguarded. Reguard the stack otherwise if we return to the 495 // deopt blob and the stack bang causes a stack overflow we 496 // crash. 497 bool guard_pages_enabled = thread->stack_guards_enabled(); 498 if (!guard_pages_enabled) guard_pages_enabled = thread->reguard_stack(); 499 if (thread->reserved_stack_activation() != thread->stack_base()) { 500 thread->set_reserved_stack_activation(thread->stack_base()); 501 } 502 assert(guard_pages_enabled, "stack banging in deopt blob may cause crash"); 503 return SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception(); 504 } else { 505 return nm->exception_begin(); 506 } 507 } 508 509 #if INCLUDE_AOT 510 if (UseAOT && blob->is_aot()) { 511 // AOT Compiled code 512 return AOTLoader::exception_begin(thread, blob, return_address); 513 } 514 #endif 515 516 // Entry code 517 if (StubRoutines::returns_to_call_stub(return_address)) { 518 return StubRoutines::catch_exception_entry(); 519 } 520 // Interpreted code 521 if (Interpreter::contains(return_address)) { 522 return Interpreter::rethrow_exception_entry(); 523 } 524 525 guarantee(blob == NULL || !blob->is_runtime_stub(), "caller should have skipped stub"); 526 guarantee(!VtableStubs::contains(return_address), "NULL exceptions in vtables should have been handled already!"); 527 528 #ifndef PRODUCT 529 { ResourceMark rm; 530 tty->print_cr("No exception handler found for exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " - potential problems:", p2i(return_address)); 531 tty->print_cr("a) exception happened in (new?) code stubs/buffers that is not handled here"); 532 tty->print_cr("b) other problem"); 533 } 534 #endif // PRODUCT 535 536 ShouldNotReachHere(); 537 return NULL; 538 } 539 540 541 JRT_LEAF(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* thread, address return_address)) 542 return raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(thread, return_address); 543 JRT_END 544 545 546 address SharedRuntime::get_poll_stub(address pc) { 547 address stub; 548 // Look up the code blob 549 CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc); 550 551 // Should be an nmethod 552 assert(cb && cb->is_compiled(), "safepoint polling: pc must refer to an nmethod"); 553 554 // Look up the relocation information 555 assert(((CompiledMethod*)cb)->is_at_poll_or_poll_return(pc), 556 "safepoint polling: type must be poll"); 557 558 #ifdef ASSERT 559 if (!((NativeInstruction*)pc)->is_safepoint_poll()) { 560 tty->print_cr("bad pc: " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); 561 Disassembler::decode(cb); 562 fatal("Only polling locations are used for safepoint"); 563 } 564 #endif 565 566 bool at_poll_return = ((CompiledMethod*)cb)->is_at_poll_return(pc); 567 bool has_wide_vectors = ((CompiledMethod*)cb)->has_wide_vectors(); 568 if (at_poll_return) { 569 assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob() != NULL, 570 "polling page return stub not created yet"); 571 stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_return_handler_blob()->entry_point(); 572 } else if (has_wide_vectors) { 573 assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob() != NULL, 574 "polling page vectors safepoint stub not created yet"); 575 stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob()->entry_point(); 576 } else { 577 assert(SharedRuntime::polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob() != NULL, 578 "polling page safepoint stub not created yet"); 579 stub = SharedRuntime::polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob()->entry_point(); 580 } 581 log_debug(safepoint)("... found polling page %s exception at pc = " 582 INTPTR_FORMAT ", stub =" INTPTR_FORMAT, 583 at_poll_return ? "return" : "loop", 584 (intptr_t)pc, (intptr_t)stub); 585 return stub; 586 } 587 588 589 oop SharedRuntime::retrieve_receiver( Symbol* sig, frame caller ) { 590 assert(caller.is_interpreted_frame(), ""); 591 int args_size = ArgumentSizeComputer(sig).size() + 1; 592 assert(args_size <= caller.interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size(), "receiver must be on interpreter stack"); 593 oop result = cast_to_oop(*caller.interpreter_frame_tos_at(args_size - 1)); 594 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in(result) && result->is_oop(), "receiver must be an oop"); 595 return result; 596 } 597 598 599 void SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread *thread, Handle h_exception) { 600 if (JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) { 601 vframeStream vfst(thread, true); 602 methodHandle method = methodHandle(thread, vfst.method()); 603 address bcp = method()->bcp_from(vfst.bci()); 604 JvmtiExport::post_exception_throw(thread, method(), bcp, h_exception()); 605 } 606 Exceptions::_throw(thread, __FILE__, __LINE__, h_exception); 607 } 608 609 void SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread *thread, Symbol* name, const char *message) { 610 Handle h_exception = Exceptions::new_exception(thread, name, message); 611 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, h_exception); 612 } 613 614 // The interpreter code to call this tracing function is only 615 // called/generated when UL is on for redefine, class and has the right level 616 // and tags. Since obsolete methods are never compiled, we don't have 617 // to modify the compilers to generate calls to this function. 618 // 619 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::rc_trace_method_entry( 620 JavaThread* thread, Method* method)) 621 if (method->is_obsolete()) { 622 // We are calling an obsolete method, but this is not necessarily 623 // an error. Our method could have been redefined just after we 624 // fetched the Method* from the constant pool. 625 ResourceMark rm; 626 log_trace(redefine, class, obsolete)("calling obsolete method '%s'", method->name_and_sig_as_C_string()); 627 } 628 return 0; 629 JRT_END 630 631 // ret_pc points into caller; we are returning caller's exception handler 632 // for given exception 633 address SharedRuntime::compute_compiled_exc_handler(CompiledMethod* cm, address ret_pc, Handle& exception, 634 bool force_unwind, bool top_frame_only, bool& recursive_exception_occurred) { 635 assert(cm != NULL, "must exist"); 636 ResourceMark rm; 637 638 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 639 if (cm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) { 640 // lookup exception handler for this pc 641 int catch_pco = ret_pc - cm->code_begin(); 642 ExceptionHandlerTable table(cm); 643 HandlerTableEntry *t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, -1, 0); 644 if (t != NULL) { 645 return cm->code_begin() + t->pco(); 646 } else { 647 // there is no exception handler for this pc => deoptimize 648 cm->make_not_entrant(); 649 650 // Use Deoptimization::deoptimize for all of its side-effects: 651 // revoking biases of monitors, gathering traps statistics, logging... 652 // it also patches the return pc but we do not care about that 653 // since we return a continuation to the deopt_blob below. 654 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 655 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, UseBiasedLocking); 656 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame(); 657 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map); 658 Deoptimization::deoptimize(thread, caller_frame, ®_map, Deoptimization::Reason_not_compiled_exception_handler); 659 660 return SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception_in_tls(); 661 } 662 } 663 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 664 665 nmethod* nm = cm->as_nmethod(); 666 ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at(ret_pc); 667 // determine handler bci, if any 668 EXCEPTION_MARK; 669 670 int handler_bci = -1; 671 int scope_depth = 0; 672 if (!force_unwind) { 673 int bci = sd->bci(); 674 bool recursive_exception = false; 675 do { 676 bool skip_scope_increment = false; 677 // exception handler lookup 678 KlassHandle ek (THREAD, exception->klass()); 679 methodHandle mh(THREAD, sd->method()); 680 handler_bci = Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(mh, ek, bci, THREAD); 681 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 682 recursive_exception = true; 683 // We threw an exception while trying to find the exception handler. 684 // Transfer the new exception to the exception handle which will 685 // be set into thread local storage, and do another lookup for an 686 // exception handler for this exception, this time starting at the 687 // BCI of the exception handler which caused the exception to be 688 // thrown (bugs 4307310 and 4546590). Set "exception" reference 689 // argument to ensure that the correct exception is thrown (4870175). 690 recursive_exception_occurred = true; 691 exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION); 692 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 693 if (handler_bci >= 0) { 694 bci = handler_bci; 695 handler_bci = -1; 696 skip_scope_increment = true; 697 } 698 } 699 else { 700 recursive_exception = false; 701 } 702 if (!top_frame_only && handler_bci < 0 && !skip_scope_increment) { 703 sd = sd->sender(); 704 if (sd != NULL) { 705 bci = sd->bci(); 706 } 707 ++scope_depth; 708 } 709 } while (recursive_exception || (!top_frame_only && handler_bci < 0 && sd != NULL)); 710 } 711 712 // found handling method => lookup exception handler 713 int catch_pco = ret_pc - nm->code_begin(); 714 715 ExceptionHandlerTable table(nm); 716 HandlerTableEntry *t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, handler_bci, scope_depth); 717 if (t == NULL && (nm->is_compiled_by_c1() || handler_bci != -1)) { 718 // Allow abbreviated catch tables. The idea is to allow a method 719 // to materialize its exceptions without committing to the exact 720 // routing of exceptions. In particular this is needed for adding 721 // a synthetic handler to unlock monitors when inlining 722 // synchronized methods since the unlock path isn't represented in 723 // the bytecodes. 724 t = table.entry_for(catch_pco, -1, 0); 725 } 726 727 #ifdef COMPILER1 728 if (t == NULL && nm->is_compiled_by_c1()) { 729 assert(nm->unwind_handler_begin() != NULL, ""); 730 return nm->unwind_handler_begin(); 731 } 732 #endif 733 734 if (t == NULL) { 735 ttyLocker ttyl; 736 tty->print_cr("MISSING EXCEPTION HANDLER for pc " INTPTR_FORMAT " and handler bci %d", p2i(ret_pc), handler_bci); 737 tty->print_cr(" Exception:"); 738 exception->print(); 739 tty->cr(); 740 tty->print_cr(" Compiled exception table :"); 741 table.print(); 742 nm->print_code(); 743 guarantee(false, "missing exception handler"); 744 return NULL; 745 } 746 747 return nm->code_begin() + t->pco(); 748 } 749 750 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError(JavaThread* thread)) 751 // These errors occur only at call sites 752 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError()); 753 JRT_END 754 755 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError(JavaThread* thread)) 756 // These errors occur only at call sites 757 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "vtable stub"); 758 JRT_END 759 760 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_ArithmeticException(JavaThread* thread)) 761 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), "/ by zero"); 762 JRT_END 763 764 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException(JavaThread* thread)) 765 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); 766 JRT_END 767 768 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_NullPointerException_at_call(JavaThread* thread)) 769 // This entry point is effectively only used for NullPointerExceptions which occur at inline 770 // cache sites (when the callee activation is not yet set up) so we are at a call site 771 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); 772 JRT_END 773 774 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* thread)) 775 throw_StackOverflowError_common(thread, false); 776 JRT_END 777 778 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* thread)) 779 throw_StackOverflowError_common(thread, true); 780 JRT_END 781 782 void SharedRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError_common(JavaThread* thread, bool delayed) { 783 // We avoid using the normal exception construction in this case because 784 // it performs an upcall to Java, and we're already out of stack space. 785 Thread* THREAD = thread; 786 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::StackOverflowError_klass(); 787 oop exception_oop = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->allocate_instance(CHECK); 788 if (delayed) { 789 java_lang_Throwable::set_message(exception_oop, 790 Universe::delayed_stack_overflow_error_message()); 791 } 792 Handle exception (thread, exception_oop); 793 if (StackTraceInThrowable) { 794 java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception); 795 } 796 // Increment counter for hs_err file reporting 797 Atomic::inc(&Exceptions::_stack_overflow_errors); 798 throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, exception); 799 } 800 801 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 802 address SharedRuntime::deoptimize_for_implicit_exception(JavaThread* thread, address pc, CompiledMethod* nm, int deopt_reason) { 803 assert(deopt_reason > Deoptimization::Reason_none && deopt_reason < Deoptimization::Reason_LIMIT, "invalid deopt reason"); 804 thread->set_jvmci_implicit_exception_pc(pc); 805 thread->set_pending_deoptimization(Deoptimization::make_trap_request((Deoptimization::DeoptReason)deopt_reason, Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret)); 806 return (SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->implicit_exception_uncommon_trap()); 807 } 808 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 809 810 address SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(JavaThread* thread, 811 address pc, 812 SharedRuntime::ImplicitExceptionKind exception_kind) 813 { 814 address target_pc = NULL; 815 816 if (Interpreter::contains(pc)) { 817 #ifdef CC_INTERP 818 // C++ interpreter doesn't throw implicit exceptions 819 ShouldNotReachHere(); 820 #else 821 switch (exception_kind) { 822 case IMPLICIT_NULL: return Interpreter::throw_NullPointerException_entry(); 823 case IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: return Interpreter::throw_ArithmeticException_entry(); 824 case STACK_OVERFLOW: return Interpreter::throw_StackOverflowError_entry(); 825 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); 826 } 827 #endif // !CC_INTERP 828 } else { 829 switch (exception_kind) { 830 case STACK_OVERFLOW: { 831 // Stack overflow only occurs upon frame setup; the callee is 832 // going to be unwound. Dispatch to a shared runtime stub 833 // which will cause the StackOverflowError to be fabricated 834 // and processed. 835 // Stack overflow should never occur during deoptimization: 836 // the compiled method bangs the stack by as much as the 837 // interpreter would need in case of a deoptimization. The 838 // deoptimization blob and uncommon trap blob bang the stack 839 // in a debug VM to verify the correctness of the compiled 840 // method stack banging. 841 assert(thread->deopt_mark() == NULL, "no stack overflow from deopt blob/uncommon trap"); 842 Events::log_exception(thread, "StackOverflowError at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); 843 return StubRoutines::throw_StackOverflowError_entry(); 844 } 845 846 case IMPLICIT_NULL: { 847 if (VtableStubs::contains(pc)) { 848 // We haven't yet entered the callee frame. Fabricate an 849 // exception and begin dispatching it in the caller. Since 850 // the caller was at a call site, it's safe to destroy all 851 // caller-saved registers, as these entry points do. 852 VtableStub* vt_stub = VtableStubs::stub_containing(pc); 853 854 // If vt_stub is NULL, then return NULL to signal handler to report the SEGV error. 855 if (vt_stub == NULL) return NULL; 856 857 if (vt_stub->is_abstract_method_error(pc)) { 858 assert(!vt_stub->is_vtable_stub(), "should never see AbstractMethodErrors from vtable-type VtableStubs"); 859 Events::log_exception(thread, "AbstractMethodError at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); 860 return StubRoutines::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry(); 861 } else { 862 Events::log_exception(thread, "NullPointerException at vtable entry " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); 863 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry(); 864 } 865 } else { 866 CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc); 867 868 // If code blob is NULL, then return NULL to signal handler to report the SEGV error. 869 if (cb == NULL) return NULL; 870 871 // Exception happened in CodeCache. Must be either: 872 // 1. Inline-cache check in C2I handler blob, 873 // 2. Inline-cache check in nmethod, or 874 // 3. Implicit null exception in nmethod 875 876 if (!cb->is_compiled()) { 877 bool is_in_blob = cb->is_adapter_blob() || cb->is_method_handles_adapter_blob(); 878 if (!is_in_blob) { 879 // Allow normal crash reporting to handle this 880 return NULL; 881 } 882 Events::log_exception(thread, "NullPointerException in code blob at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); 883 // There is no handler here, so we will simply unwind. 884 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry(); 885 } 886 887 // Otherwise, it's a compiled method. Consult its exception handlers. 888 CompiledMethod* cm = (CompiledMethod*)cb; 889 if (cm->inlinecache_check_contains(pc)) { 890 // exception happened inside inline-cache check code 891 // => the nmethod is not yet active (i.e., the frame 892 // is not set up yet) => use return address pushed by 893 // caller => don't push another return address 894 Events::log_exception(thread, "NullPointerException in IC check " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); 895 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry(); 896 } 897 898 if (cm->method()->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) { 899 // exception happened inside MH dispatch code, similar to a vtable stub 900 Events::log_exception(thread, "NullPointerException in MH adapter " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); 901 return StubRoutines::throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry(); 902 } 903 904 #ifndef PRODUCT 905 _implicit_null_throws++; 906 #endif 907 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 908 if (cm->is_compiled_by_jvmci() && cm->pc_desc_at(pc) != NULL) { 909 // If there's no PcDesc then we'll die way down inside of 910 // deopt instead of just getting normal error reporting, 911 // so only go there if it will succeed. 912 return deoptimize_for_implicit_exception(thread, pc, cm, Deoptimization::Reason_null_check); 913 } else { 914 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 915 assert (cm->is_nmethod(), "Expect nmethod"); 916 target_pc = ((nmethod*)cm)->continuation_for_implicit_exception(pc); 917 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 918 } 919 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 920 // If there's an unexpected fault, target_pc might be NULL, 921 // in which case we want to fall through into the normal 922 // error handling code. 923 } 924 925 break; // fall through 926 } 927 928 929 case IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: { 930 CompiledMethod* cm = CodeCache::find_compiled(pc); 931 guarantee(cm != NULL, "must have containing compiled method for implicit division-by-zero exceptions"); 932 #ifndef PRODUCT 933 _implicit_div0_throws++; 934 #endif 935 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 936 if (cm->is_compiled_by_jvmci() && cm->pc_desc_at(pc) != NULL) { 937 return deoptimize_for_implicit_exception(thread, pc, cm, Deoptimization::Reason_div0_check); 938 } else { 939 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 940 target_pc = cm->continuation_for_implicit_exception(pc); 941 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 942 } 943 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 944 // If there's an unexpected fault, target_pc might be NULL, 945 // in which case we want to fall through into the normal 946 // error handling code. 947 break; // fall through 948 } 949 950 default: ShouldNotReachHere(); 951 } 952 953 assert(exception_kind == IMPLICIT_NULL || exception_kind == IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, "wrong implicit exception kind"); 954 955 if (exception_kind == IMPLICIT_NULL) { 956 #ifndef PRODUCT 957 // for AbortVMOnException flag 958 Exceptions::debug_check_abort("java.lang.NullPointerException"); 959 #endif //PRODUCT 960 Events::log_exception(thread, "Implicit null exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(target_pc)); 961 } else { 962 #ifndef PRODUCT 963 // for AbortVMOnException flag 964 Exceptions::debug_check_abort("java.lang.ArithmeticException"); 965 #endif //PRODUCT 966 Events::log_exception(thread, "Implicit division by zero exception at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc), p2i(target_pc)); 967 } 968 return target_pc; 969 } 970 971 ShouldNotReachHere(); 972 return NULL; 973 } 974 975 976 /** 977 * Throws an java/lang/UnsatisfiedLinkError. The address of this method is 978 * installed in the native function entry of all native Java methods before 979 * they get linked to their actual native methods. 980 * 981 * \note 982 * This method actually never gets called! The reason is because 983 * the interpreter's native entries call NativeLookup::lookup() which 984 * throws the exception when the lookup fails. The exception is then 985 * caught and forwarded on the return from NativeLookup::lookup() call 986 * before the call to the native function. This might change in the future. 987 */ 988 JNI_ENTRY(void*, throw_unsatisfied_link_error(JNIEnv* env, ...)) 989 { 990 // We return a bad value here to make sure that the exception is 991 // forwarded before we look at the return value. 992 THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(), (void*)badJNIHandle); 993 } 994 JNI_END 995 996 address SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() { 997 return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, &throw_unsatisfied_link_error); 998 } 999 1000 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, SharedRuntime::register_finalizer(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj)) 1001 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 1002 if (!obj->klass()->has_finalizer()) { 1003 return; 1004 } 1005 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 1006 assert(obj->is_oop(), "must be a valid oop"); 1007 assert(obj->klass()->has_finalizer(), "shouldn't be here otherwise"); 1008 InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(obj), CHECK); 1009 JRT_END 1010 1011 1012 jlong SharedRuntime::get_java_tid(Thread* thread) { 1013 if (thread != NULL) { 1014 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) { 1015 oop obj = ((JavaThread*)thread)->threadObj(); 1016 return (obj == NULL) ? 0 : java_lang_Thread::thread_id(obj); 1017 } 1018 } 1019 return 0; 1020 } 1021 1022 /** 1023 * This function ought to be a void function, but cannot be because 1024 * it gets turned into a tail-call on sparc, which runs into dtrace bug 1025 * 6254741. Once that is fixed we can remove the dummy return value. 1026 */ 1027 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(oopDesc* o, int size) { 1028 return dtrace_object_alloc_base(Thread::current(), o, size); 1029 } 1030 1031 int SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc_base(Thread* thread, oopDesc* o, int size) { 1032 assert(DTraceAllocProbes, "wrong call"); 1033 Klass* klass = o->klass(); 1034 Symbol* name = klass->name(); 1035 HOTSPOT_OBJECT_ALLOC( 1036 get_java_tid(thread), 1037 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(), size * HeapWordSize); 1038 return 0; 1039 } 1040 1041 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry( 1042 JavaThread* thread, Method* method)) 1043 assert(DTraceMethodProbes, "wrong call"); 1044 Symbol* kname = method->klass_name(); 1045 Symbol* name = method->name(); 1046 Symbol* sig = method->signature(); 1047 HOTSPOT_METHOD_ENTRY( 1048 get_java_tid(thread), 1049 (char *) kname->bytes(), kname->utf8_length(), 1050 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(), 1051 (char *) sig->bytes(), sig->utf8_length()); 1052 return 0; 1053 JRT_END 1054 1055 JRT_LEAF(int, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit( 1056 JavaThread* thread, Method* method)) 1057 assert(DTraceMethodProbes, "wrong call"); 1058 Symbol* kname = method->klass_name(); 1059 Symbol* name = method->name(); 1060 Symbol* sig = method->signature(); 1061 HOTSPOT_METHOD_RETURN( 1062 get_java_tid(thread), 1063 (char *) kname->bytes(), kname->utf8_length(), 1064 (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(), 1065 (char *) sig->bytes(), sig->utf8_length()); 1066 return 0; 1067 JRT_END 1068 1069 1070 // Finds receiver, CallInfo (i.e. receiver method), and calling bytecode) 1071 // for a call current in progress, i.e., arguments has been pushed on stack 1072 // put callee has not been invoked yet. Used by: resolve virtual/static, 1073 // vtable updates, etc. Caller frame must be compiled. 1074 Handle SharedRuntime::find_callee_info(JavaThread* thread, Bytecodes::Code& bc, CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS) { 1075 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 1076 1077 // last java frame on stack (which includes native call frames) 1078 vframeStream vfst(thread, true); // Do not skip and javaCalls 1079 1080 return find_callee_info_helper(thread, vfst, bc, callinfo, THREAD); 1081 } 1082 1083 methodHandle SharedRuntime::extract_attached_method(vframeStream& vfst) { 1084 CompiledMethod* caller = vfst.nm(); 1085 1086 nmethodLocker caller_lock(caller); 1087 1088 address pc = vfst.frame_pc(); 1089 { // Get call instruction under lock because another thread may be busy patching it. 1090 MutexLockerEx ml_patch(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1091 return caller->attached_method_before_pc(pc); 1092 } 1093 return NULL; 1094 } 1095 1096 // Finds receiver, CallInfo (i.e. receiver method), and calling bytecode 1097 // for a call current in progress, i.e., arguments has been pushed on stack 1098 // but callee has not been invoked yet. Caller frame must be compiled. 1099 Handle SharedRuntime::find_callee_info_helper(JavaThread* thread, 1100 vframeStream& vfst, 1101 Bytecodes::Code& bc, 1102 CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS) { 1103 Handle receiver; 1104 Handle nullHandle; //create a handy null handle for exception returns 1105 1106 assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist"); 1107 1108 // Find caller and bci from vframe 1109 methodHandle caller(THREAD, vfst.method()); 1110 int bci = vfst.bci(); 1111 1112 Bytecode_invoke bytecode(caller, bci); 1113 int bytecode_index = bytecode.index(); 1114 1115 methodHandle attached_method = extract_attached_method(vfst); 1116 if (attached_method.not_null()) { 1117 methodHandle callee = bytecode.static_target(CHECK_NH); 1118 vmIntrinsics::ID id = callee->intrinsic_id(); 1119 // When VM replaces MH.invokeBasic/linkTo* call with a direct/virtual call, 1120 // it attaches statically resolved method to the call site. 1121 if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(id) && 1122 MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(id)) { 1123 bc = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_bytecode(id); 1124 1125 // Adjust invocation mode according to the attached method. 1126 switch (bc) { 1127 case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: 1128 if (!attached_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) { 1129 bc = Bytecodes::_invokevirtual; 1130 } 1131 break; 1132 case Bytecodes::_invokehandle: 1133 if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_method(attached_method())) { 1134 bc = attached_method->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic 1135 : Bytecodes::_invokevirtual; 1136 } 1137 break; 1138 } 1139 } 1140 } else { 1141 bc = bytecode.invoke_code(); 1142 } 1143 1144 bool has_receiver = bc != Bytecodes::_invokestatic && 1145 bc != Bytecodes::_invokedynamic && 1146 bc != Bytecodes::_invokehandle; 1147 1148 // Find receiver for non-static call 1149 if (has_receiver) { 1150 // This register map must be update since we need to find the receiver for 1151 // compiled frames. The receiver might be in a register. 1152 RegisterMap reg_map2(thread); 1153 frame stubFrame = thread->last_frame(); 1154 // Caller-frame is a compiled frame 1155 frame callerFrame = stubFrame.sender(®_map2); 1156 1157 if (attached_method.is_null()) { 1158 methodHandle callee = bytecode.static_target(CHECK_NH); 1159 if (callee.is_null()) { 1160 THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodException(), nullHandle); 1161 } 1162 } 1163 1164 // Retrieve from a compiled argument list 1165 receiver = Handle(THREAD, callerFrame.retrieve_receiver(®_map2)); 1166 1167 if (receiver.is_null()) { 1168 THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), nullHandle); 1169 } 1170 } 1171 1172 assert(receiver.is_null() || receiver->is_oop(), "wrong receiver"); 1173 1174 // Resolve method 1175 if (attached_method.not_null()) { 1176 // Parameterized by attached method. 1177 LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(callinfo, receiver, attached_method, bc, CHECK_NH); 1178 } else { 1179 // Parameterized by bytecode. 1180 constantPoolHandle constants(THREAD, caller->constants()); 1181 LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(callinfo, receiver, constants, bytecode_index, bc, CHECK_NH); 1182 } 1183 1184 #ifdef ASSERT 1185 // Check that the receiver klass is of the right subtype and that it is initialized for virtual calls 1186 if (has_receiver) { 1187 assert(receiver.not_null(), "should have thrown exception"); 1188 KlassHandle receiver_klass(THREAD, receiver->klass()); 1189 Klass* rk = NULL; 1190 if (attached_method.not_null()) { 1191 // In case there's resolved method attached, use its holder during the check. 1192 rk = attached_method->method_holder(); 1193 } else { 1194 // Klass is already loaded. 1195 constantPoolHandle constants(THREAD, caller->constants()); 1196 rk = constants->klass_ref_at(bytecode_index, CHECK_NH); 1197 } 1198 KlassHandle static_receiver_klass(THREAD, rk); 1199 methodHandle callee = callinfo.selected_method(); 1200 assert(receiver_klass->is_subtype_of(static_receiver_klass()), 1201 "actual receiver must be subclass of static receiver klass"); 1202 if (receiver_klass->is_instance_klass()) { 1203 if (InstanceKlass::cast(receiver_klass())->is_not_initialized()) { 1204 tty->print_cr("ERROR: Klass not yet initialized!!"); 1205 receiver_klass()->print(); 1206 } 1207 assert(!InstanceKlass::cast(receiver_klass())->is_not_initialized(), "receiver_klass must be initialized"); 1208 } 1209 } 1210 #endif 1211 1212 return receiver; 1213 } 1214 1215 methodHandle SharedRuntime::find_callee_method(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) { 1216 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 1217 // We need first to check if any Java activations (compiled, interpreted) 1218 // exist on the stack since last JavaCall. If not, we need 1219 // to get the target method from the JavaCall wrapper. 1220 vframeStream vfst(thread, true); // Do not skip any javaCalls 1221 methodHandle callee_method; 1222 if (vfst.at_end()) { 1223 // No Java frames were found on stack since we did the JavaCall. 1224 // Hence the stack can only contain an entry_frame. We need to 1225 // find the target method from the stub frame. 1226 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1227 frame fr = thread->last_frame(); 1228 assert(fr.is_runtime_frame(), "must be a runtimeStub"); 1229 fr = fr.sender(®_map); 1230 assert(fr.is_entry_frame(), "must be"); 1231 // fr is now pointing to the entry frame. 1232 callee_method = methodHandle(THREAD, fr.entry_frame_call_wrapper()->callee_method()); 1233 } else { 1234 Bytecodes::Code bc; 1235 CallInfo callinfo; 1236 find_callee_info_helper(thread, vfst, bc, callinfo, CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1237 callee_method = callinfo.selected_method(); 1238 } 1239 assert(callee_method()->is_method(), "must be"); 1240 return callee_method; 1241 } 1242 1243 // Resolves a call. 1244 methodHandle SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(JavaThread *thread, 1245 bool is_virtual, 1246 bool is_optimized, TRAPS) { 1247 methodHandle callee_method; 1248 callee_method = resolve_sub_helper(thread, is_virtual, is_optimized, THREAD); 1249 if (JvmtiExport::can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) { 1250 int retry_count = 0; 1251 while (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && callee_method->is_old() && 1252 callee_method->method_holder() != SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) { 1253 // If has a pending exception then there is no need to re-try to 1254 // resolve this method. 1255 // If the method has been redefined, we need to try again. 1256 // Hack: we have no way to update the vtables of arrays, so don't 1257 // require that java.lang.Object has been updated. 1258 1259 // It is very unlikely that method is redefined more than 100 times 1260 // in the middle of resolve. If it is looping here more than 100 times 1261 // means then there could be a bug here. 1262 guarantee((retry_count++ < 100), 1263 "Could not resolve to latest version of redefined method"); 1264 // method is redefined in the middle of resolve so re-try. 1265 callee_method = resolve_sub_helper(thread, is_virtual, is_optimized, THREAD); 1266 } 1267 } 1268 return callee_method; 1269 } 1270 1271 // Resolves a call. The compilers generate code for calls that go here 1272 // and are patched with the real destination of the call. 1273 methodHandle SharedRuntime::resolve_sub_helper(JavaThread *thread, 1274 bool is_virtual, 1275 bool is_optimized, TRAPS) { 1276 1277 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1278 RegisterMap cbl_map(thread, false); 1279 frame caller_frame = thread->last_frame().sender(&cbl_map); 1280 1281 CodeBlob* caller_cb = caller_frame.cb(); 1282 guarantee(caller_cb != NULL && caller_cb->is_compiled(), "must be called from compiled method"); 1283 CompiledMethod* caller_nm = caller_cb->as_compiled_method_or_null(); 1284 1285 // make sure caller is not getting deoptimized 1286 // and removed before we are done with it. 1287 // CLEANUP - with lazy deopt shouldn't need this lock 1288 nmethodLocker caller_lock(caller_nm); 1289 1290 // determine call info & receiver 1291 // note: a) receiver is NULL for static calls 1292 // b) an exception is thrown if receiver is NULL for non-static calls 1293 CallInfo call_info; 1294 Bytecodes::Code invoke_code = Bytecodes::_illegal; 1295 Handle receiver = find_callee_info(thread, invoke_code, 1296 call_info, CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1297 methodHandle callee_method = call_info.selected_method(); 1298 1299 assert((!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic ) || 1300 (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) || 1301 (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokehandle ) || 1302 (!is_virtual && invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) || 1303 ( is_virtual && invoke_code != Bytecodes::_invokestatic ), "inconsistent bytecode"); 1304 1305 assert(caller_nm->is_alive(), "It should be alive"); 1306 1307 #ifndef PRODUCT 1308 // tracing/debugging/statistics 1309 int *addr = (is_optimized) ? (&_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr) : 1310 (is_virtual) ? (&_resolve_virtual_ctr) : 1311 (&_resolve_static_ctr); 1312 Atomic::inc(addr); 1313 1314 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1315 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1316 tty->print("resolving %s%s (%s) call to", 1317 (is_optimized) ? "optimized " : "", (is_virtual) ? "virtual" : "static", 1318 Bytecodes::name(invoke_code)); 1319 callee_method->print_short_name(tty); 1320 tty->print_cr(" at pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " to code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, 1321 p2i(caller_frame.pc()), p2i(callee_method->code())); 1322 } 1323 #endif 1324 1325 // JSR 292 key invariant: 1326 // If the resolved method is a MethodHandle invoke target, the call 1327 // site must be a MethodHandle call site, because the lambda form might tail-call 1328 // leaving the stack in a state unknown to either caller or callee 1329 // TODO detune for now but we might need it again 1330 // assert(!callee_method->is_compiled_lambda_form() || 1331 // caller_nm->is_method_handle_return(caller_frame.pc()), "must be MH call site"); 1332 1333 // Compute entry points. This might require generation of C2I converter 1334 // frames, so we cannot be holding any locks here. Furthermore, the 1335 // computation of the entry points is independent of patching the call. We 1336 // always return the entry-point, but we only patch the stub if the call has 1337 // not been deoptimized. Return values: For a virtual call this is an 1338 // (cached_oop, destination address) pair. For a static call/optimized 1339 // virtual this is just a destination address. 1340 1341 StaticCallInfo static_call_info; 1342 CompiledICInfo virtual_call_info; 1343 1344 // Make sure the callee nmethod does not get deoptimized and removed before 1345 // we are done patching the code. 1346 CompiledMethod* callee = callee_method->code(); 1347 1348 if (callee != NULL) { 1349 assert(callee->is_compiled(), "must be nmethod for patching"); 1350 } 1351 1352 if (callee != NULL && !callee->is_in_use()) { 1353 // Patch call site to C2I adapter if callee nmethod is deoptimized or unloaded. 1354 callee = NULL; 1355 } 1356 nmethodLocker nl_callee(callee); 1357 #ifdef ASSERT 1358 address dest_entry_point = callee == NULL ? 0 : callee->entry_point(); // used below 1359 #endif 1360 1361 bool is_nmethod = caller_nm->is_nmethod(); 1362 1363 if (is_virtual) { 1364 assert(receiver.not_null() || invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokehandle, "sanity check"); 1365 bool static_bound = call_info.resolved_method()->can_be_statically_bound(); 1366 KlassHandle h_klass(THREAD, invoke_code == Bytecodes::_invokehandle ? NULL : receiver->klass()); 1367 CompiledIC::compute_monomorphic_entry(callee_method, h_klass, 1368 is_optimized, static_bound, is_nmethod, virtual_call_info, 1369 CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1370 } else { 1371 // static call 1372 CompiledStaticCall::compute_entry(callee_method, is_nmethod, static_call_info); 1373 } 1374 1375 // grab lock, check for deoptimization and potentially patch caller 1376 { 1377 MutexLocker ml_patch(CompiledIC_lock); 1378 1379 // Lock blocks for safepoint during which both nmethods can change state. 1380 1381 // Now that we are ready to patch if the Method* was redefined then 1382 // don't update call site and let the caller retry. 1383 // Don't update call site if callee nmethod was unloaded or deoptimized. 1384 // Don't update call site if callee nmethod was replaced by an other nmethod 1385 // which may happen when multiply alive nmethod (tiered compilation) 1386 // will be supported. 1387 if (!callee_method->is_old() && 1388 (callee == NULL || callee->is_in_use() && (callee_method->code() == callee))) { 1389 #ifdef ASSERT 1390 // We must not try to patch to jump to an already unloaded method. 1391 if (dest_entry_point != 0) { 1392 CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(dest_entry_point); 1393 assert((cb != NULL) && cb->is_compiled() && (((CompiledMethod*)cb) == callee), 1394 "should not call unloaded nmethod"); 1395 } 1396 #endif 1397 if (is_virtual) { 1398 CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(caller_nm, caller_frame.pc()); 1399 if (inline_cache->is_clean()) { 1400 inline_cache->set_to_monomorphic(virtual_call_info); 1401 } 1402 } else { 1403 CompiledStaticCall* ssc = caller_nm->compiledStaticCall_before(caller_frame.pc()); 1404 if (ssc->is_clean()) ssc->set(static_call_info); 1405 } 1406 } 1407 1408 } // unlock CompiledIC_lock 1409 1410 return callee_method; 1411 } 1412 1413 1414 // Inline caches exist only in compiled code 1415 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_ic_miss(JavaThread* thread)) 1416 #ifdef ASSERT 1417 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1418 frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame(); 1419 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check"); 1420 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map); 1421 assert(!caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() && !caller_frame.is_entry_frame(), "unexpected frame"); 1422 #endif /* ASSERT */ 1423 1424 methodHandle callee_method; 1425 JRT_BLOCK 1426 callee_method = SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(thread, CHECK_NULL); 1427 // Return Method* through TLS 1428 thread->set_vm_result_2(callee_method()); 1429 JRT_BLOCK_END 1430 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints 1431 assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != NULL, " Jump to zero!"); 1432 return callee_method->verified_code_entry(); 1433 JRT_END 1434 1435 1436 // Handle call site that has been made non-entrant 1437 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method(JavaThread* thread)) 1438 // 6243940 We might end up in here if the callee is deoptimized 1439 // as we race to call it. We don't want to take a safepoint if 1440 // the caller was interpreted because the caller frame will look 1441 // interpreted to the stack walkers and arguments are now 1442 // "compiled" so it is much better to make this transition 1443 // invisible to the stack walking code. The i2c path will 1444 // place the callee method in the callee_target. It is stashed 1445 // there because if we try and find the callee by normal means a 1446 // safepoint is possible and have trouble gc'ing the compiled args. 1447 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1448 frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame(); 1449 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check"); 1450 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map); 1451 1452 if (caller_frame.is_interpreted_frame() || 1453 caller_frame.is_entry_frame()) { 1454 Method* callee = thread->callee_target(); 1455 guarantee(callee != NULL && callee->is_method(), "bad handshake"); 1456 thread->set_vm_result_2(callee); 1457 thread->set_callee_target(NULL); 1458 return callee->get_c2i_entry(); 1459 } 1460 1461 // Must be compiled to compiled path which is safe to stackwalk 1462 methodHandle callee_method; 1463 JRT_BLOCK 1464 // Force resolving of caller (if we called from compiled frame) 1465 callee_method = SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(thread, CHECK_NULL); 1466 thread->set_vm_result_2(callee_method()); 1467 JRT_BLOCK_END 1468 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints 1469 assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != NULL, " Jump to zero!"); 1470 return callee_method->verified_code_entry(); 1471 JRT_END 1472 1473 // Handle abstract method call 1474 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::handle_wrong_method_abstract(JavaThread* thread)) 1475 return StubRoutines::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry(); 1476 JRT_END 1477 1478 1479 // resolve a static call and patch code 1480 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_static_call_C(JavaThread *thread )) 1481 methodHandle callee_method; 1482 JRT_BLOCK 1483 callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(thread, false, false, CHECK_NULL); 1484 thread->set_vm_result_2(callee_method()); 1485 JRT_BLOCK_END 1486 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints 1487 assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != NULL, " Jump to zero!"); 1488 return callee_method->verified_code_entry(); 1489 JRT_END 1490 1491 1492 // resolve virtual call and update inline cache to monomorphic 1493 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_virtual_call_C(JavaThread *thread )) 1494 methodHandle callee_method; 1495 JRT_BLOCK 1496 callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(thread, true, false, CHECK_NULL); 1497 thread->set_vm_result_2(callee_method()); 1498 JRT_BLOCK_END 1499 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints 1500 assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != NULL, " Jump to zero!"); 1501 return callee_method->verified_code_entry(); 1502 JRT_END 1503 1504 1505 // Resolve a virtual call that can be statically bound (e.g., always 1506 // monomorphic, so it has no inline cache). Patch code to resolved target. 1507 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, SharedRuntime::resolve_opt_virtual_call_C(JavaThread *thread)) 1508 methodHandle callee_method; 1509 JRT_BLOCK 1510 callee_method = SharedRuntime::resolve_helper(thread, true, true, CHECK_NULL); 1511 thread->set_vm_result_2(callee_method()); 1512 JRT_BLOCK_END 1513 // return compiled code entry point after potential safepoints 1514 assert(callee_method->verified_code_entry() != NULL, " Jump to zero!"); 1515 return callee_method->verified_code_entry(); 1516 JRT_END 1517 1518 1519 1520 methodHandle SharedRuntime::handle_ic_miss_helper(JavaThread *thread, TRAPS) { 1521 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1522 CallInfo call_info; 1523 Bytecodes::Code bc; 1524 1525 // receiver is NULL for static calls. An exception is thrown for NULL 1526 // receivers for non-static calls 1527 Handle receiver = find_callee_info(thread, bc, call_info, 1528 CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1529 // Compiler1 can produce virtual call sites that can actually be statically bound 1530 // If we fell thru to below we would think that the site was going megamorphic 1531 // when in fact the site can never miss. Worse because we'd think it was megamorphic 1532 // we'd try and do a vtable dispatch however methods that can be statically bound 1533 // don't have vtable entries (vtable_index < 0) and we'd blow up. So we force a 1534 // reresolution of the call site (as if we did a handle_wrong_method and not an 1535 // plain ic_miss) and the site will be converted to an optimized virtual call site 1536 // never to miss again. I don't believe C2 will produce code like this but if it 1537 // did this would still be the correct thing to do for it too, hence no ifdef. 1538 // 1539 if (call_info.resolved_method()->can_be_statically_bound()) { 1540 methodHandle callee_method = SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(thread, CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1541 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1542 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1543 frame caller_frame = thread->last_frame().sender(®_map); 1544 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1545 tty->print("converting IC miss to reresolve (%s) call to", Bytecodes::name(bc)); 1546 callee_method->print_short_name(tty); 1547 tty->print_cr(" from pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(caller_frame.pc())); 1548 tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code())); 1549 } 1550 return callee_method; 1551 } 1552 1553 methodHandle callee_method = call_info.selected_method(); 1554 1555 bool should_be_mono = false; 1556 1557 #ifndef PRODUCT 1558 Atomic::inc(&_ic_miss_ctr); 1559 1560 // Statistics & Tracing 1561 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1562 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1563 tty->print("IC miss (%s) call to", Bytecodes::name(bc)); 1564 callee_method->print_short_name(tty); 1565 tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code())); 1566 } 1567 1568 if (ICMissHistogram) { 1569 MutexLocker m(VMStatistic_lock); 1570 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1571 frame f = thread->last_frame().real_sender(®_map);// skip runtime stub 1572 // produce statistics under the lock 1573 trace_ic_miss(f.pc()); 1574 } 1575 #endif 1576 1577 // install an event collector so that when a vtable stub is created the 1578 // profiler can be notified via a DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED event. The 1579 // event can't be posted when the stub is created as locks are held 1580 // - instead the event will be deferred until the event collector goes 1581 // out of scope. 1582 JvmtiDynamicCodeEventCollector event_collector; 1583 1584 // Update inline cache to megamorphic. Skip update if we are called from interpreted. 1585 { MutexLocker ml_patch (CompiledIC_lock); 1586 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1587 frame caller_frame = thread->last_frame().sender(®_map); 1588 CodeBlob* cb = caller_frame.cb(); 1589 CompiledMethod* caller_nm = cb->as_compiled_method_or_null(); 1590 if (cb->is_compiled()) { 1591 CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_before(((CompiledMethod*)cb), caller_frame.pc()); 1592 bool should_be_mono = false; 1593 if (inline_cache->is_optimized()) { 1594 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1595 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1596 tty->print("OPTIMIZED IC miss (%s) call to", Bytecodes::name(bc)); 1597 callee_method->print_short_name(tty); 1598 tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code())); 1599 } 1600 should_be_mono = true; 1601 } else if (inline_cache->is_icholder_call()) { 1602 CompiledICHolder* ic_oop = inline_cache->cached_icholder(); 1603 if (ic_oop != NULL) { 1604 1605 if (receiver()->klass() == ic_oop->holder_klass()) { 1606 // This isn't a real miss. We must have seen that compiled code 1607 // is now available and we want the call site converted to a 1608 // monomorphic compiled call site. 1609 // We can't assert for callee_method->code() != NULL because it 1610 // could have been deoptimized in the meantime 1611 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1612 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1613 tty->print("FALSE IC miss (%s) converting to compiled call to", Bytecodes::name(bc)); 1614 callee_method->print_short_name(tty); 1615 tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code())); 1616 } 1617 should_be_mono = true; 1618 } 1619 } 1620 } 1621 1622 if (should_be_mono) { 1623 1624 // We have a path that was monomorphic but was going interpreted 1625 // and now we have (or had) a compiled entry. We correct the IC 1626 // by using a new icBuffer. 1627 CompiledICInfo info; 1628 KlassHandle receiver_klass(THREAD, receiver()->klass()); 1629 inline_cache->compute_monomorphic_entry(callee_method, 1630 receiver_klass, 1631 inline_cache->is_optimized(), 1632 false, caller_nm->is_nmethod(), 1633 info, CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1634 inline_cache->set_to_monomorphic(info); 1635 } else if (!inline_cache->is_megamorphic() && !inline_cache->is_clean()) { 1636 // Potential change to megamorphic 1637 bool successful = inline_cache->set_to_megamorphic(&call_info, bc, CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1638 if (!successful) { 1639 inline_cache->set_to_clean(); 1640 } 1641 } else { 1642 // Either clean or megamorphic 1643 } 1644 } else { 1645 fatal("Unimplemented"); 1646 } 1647 } // Release CompiledIC_lock 1648 1649 return callee_method; 1650 } 1651 1652 // 1653 // Resets a call-site in compiled code so it will get resolved again. 1654 // This routines handles both virtual call sites, optimized virtual call 1655 // sites, and static call sites. Typically used to change a call sites 1656 // destination from compiled to interpreted. 1657 // 1658 methodHandle SharedRuntime::reresolve_call_site(JavaThread *thread, TRAPS) { 1659 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1660 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1661 frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame(); 1662 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "must be a runtimeStub"); 1663 frame caller = stub_frame.sender(®_map); 1664 1665 // Do nothing if the frame isn't a live compiled frame. 1666 // nmethod could be deoptimized by the time we get here 1667 // so no update to the caller is needed. 1668 1669 if (caller.is_compiled_frame() && !caller.is_deoptimized_frame()) { 1670 1671 address pc = caller.pc(); 1672 1673 // Check for static or virtual call 1674 bool is_static_call = false; 1675 CompiledMethod* caller_nm = CodeCache::find_compiled(pc); 1676 1677 // Default call_addr is the location of the "basic" call. 1678 // Determine the address of the call we a reresolving. With 1679 // Inline Caches we will always find a recognizable call. 1680 // With Inline Caches disabled we may or may not find a 1681 // recognizable call. We will always find a call for static 1682 // calls and for optimized virtual calls. For vanilla virtual 1683 // calls it depends on the state of the UseInlineCaches switch. 1684 // 1685 // With Inline Caches disabled we can get here for a virtual call 1686 // for two reasons: 1687 // 1 - calling an abstract method. The vtable for abstract methods 1688 // will run us thru handle_wrong_method and we will eventually 1689 // end up in the interpreter to throw the ame. 1690 // 2 - a racing deoptimization. We could be doing a vanilla vtable 1691 // call and between the time we fetch the entry address and 1692 // we jump to it the target gets deoptimized. Similar to 1 1693 // we will wind up in the interprter (thru a c2i with c2). 1694 // 1695 address call_addr = NULL; 1696 { 1697 // Get call instruction under lock because another thread may be 1698 // busy patching it. 1699 MutexLockerEx ml_patch(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1700 // Location of call instruction 1701 call_addr = caller_nm->call_instruction_address(pc); 1702 } 1703 // Make sure nmethod doesn't get deoptimized and removed until 1704 // this is done with it. 1705 // CLEANUP - with lazy deopt shouldn't need this lock 1706 nmethodLocker nmlock(caller_nm); 1707 1708 if (call_addr != NULL) { 1709 RelocIterator iter(caller_nm, call_addr, call_addr+1); 1710 int ret = iter.next(); // Get item 1711 if (ret) { 1712 assert(iter.addr() == call_addr, "must find call"); 1713 if (iter.type() == relocInfo::static_call_type) { 1714 is_static_call = true; 1715 } else { 1716 assert(iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type || 1717 iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type 1718 , "unexpected relocInfo. type"); 1719 } 1720 } else { 1721 assert(!UseInlineCaches, "relocation info. must exist for this address"); 1722 } 1723 1724 // Cleaning the inline cache will force a new resolve. This is more robust 1725 // than directly setting it to the new destination, since resolving of calls 1726 // is always done through the same code path. (experience shows that it 1727 // leads to very hard to track down bugs, if an inline cache gets updated 1728 // to a wrong method). It should not be performance critical, since the 1729 // resolve is only done once. 1730 1731 bool is_nmethod = caller_nm->is_nmethod(); 1732 MutexLocker ml(CompiledIC_lock); 1733 if (is_static_call) { 1734 CompiledStaticCall* ssc = caller_nm->compiledStaticCall_at(call_addr); 1735 ssc->set_to_clean(); 1736 } else { 1737 // compiled, dispatched call (which used to call an interpreted method) 1738 CompiledIC* inline_cache = CompiledIC_at(caller_nm, call_addr); 1739 inline_cache->set_to_clean(); 1740 } 1741 } 1742 } 1743 1744 methodHandle callee_method = find_callee_method(thread, CHECK_(methodHandle())); 1745 1746 1747 #ifndef PRODUCT 1748 Atomic::inc(&_wrong_method_ctr); 1749 1750 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1751 ResourceMark rm(thread); 1752 tty->print("handle_wrong_method reresolving call to"); 1753 callee_method->print_short_name(tty); 1754 tty->print_cr(" code: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(callee_method->code())); 1755 } 1756 #endif 1757 1758 return callee_method; 1759 } 1760 1761 address SharedRuntime::handle_unsafe_access(JavaThread* thread, address next_pc) { 1762 // The faulting unsafe accesses should be changed to throw the error 1763 // synchronously instead. Meanwhile the faulting instruction will be 1764 // skipped over (effectively turning it into a no-op) and an 1765 // asynchronous exception will be raised which the thread will 1766 // handle at a later point. If the instruction is a load it will 1767 // return garbage. 1768 1769 // Request an async exception. 1770 thread->set_pending_unsafe_access_error(); 1771 1772 // Return address of next instruction to execute. 1773 return next_pc; 1774 } 1775 1776 #ifdef ASSERT 1777 void SharedRuntime::check_member_name_argument_is_last_argument(const methodHandle& method, 1778 const BasicType* sig_bt, 1779 const VMRegPair* regs) { 1780 ResourceMark rm; 1781 const int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); 1782 const VMRegPair* regs_with_member_name = regs; 1783 VMRegPair* regs_without_member_name = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed - 1); 1784 1785 const int member_arg_pos = total_args_passed - 1; 1786 assert(member_arg_pos >= 0 && member_arg_pos < total_args_passed, "oob"); 1787 assert(sig_bt[member_arg_pos] == T_OBJECT, "dispatch argument must be an object"); 1788 1789 const bool is_outgoing = method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(); 1790 int comp_args_on_stack = java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs_without_member_name, total_args_passed - 1, is_outgoing); 1791 1792 for (int i = 0; i < member_arg_pos; i++) { 1793 VMReg a = regs_with_member_name[i].first(); 1794 VMReg b = regs_without_member_name[i].first(); 1795 assert(a->value() == b->value(), "register allocation mismatch: a=" INTX_FORMAT ", b=" INTX_FORMAT, a->value(), b->value()); 1796 } 1797 assert(regs_with_member_name[member_arg_pos].first()->is_valid(), "bad member arg"); 1798 } 1799 #endif 1800 1801 bool SharedRuntime::should_fixup_call_destination(address destination, address entry_point, address caller_pc, Method* moop, CodeBlob* cb) { 1802 if (destination != entry_point) { 1803 CodeBlob* callee = CodeCache::find_blob(destination); 1804 // callee == cb seems weird. It means calling interpreter thru stub. 1805 if (callee == cb || callee->is_adapter_blob()) { 1806 // static call or optimized virtual 1807 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1808 tty->print("fixup callsite at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to compiled code for", p2i(caller_pc)); 1809 moop->print_short_name(tty); 1810 tty->print_cr(" to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(entry_point)); 1811 } 1812 return true; 1813 } else { 1814 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1815 tty->print("failed to fixup callsite at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to compiled code for", p2i(caller_pc)); 1816 moop->print_short_name(tty); 1817 tty->print_cr(" to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(entry_point)); 1818 } 1819 // assert is too strong could also be resolve destinations. 1820 // assert(InlineCacheBuffer::contains(destination) || VtableStubs::contains(destination), "must be"); 1821 } 1822 } else { 1823 if (TraceCallFixup) { 1824 tty->print("already patched callsite at " INTPTR_FORMAT " to compiled code for", p2i(caller_pc)); 1825 moop->print_short_name(tty); 1826 tty->print_cr(" to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(entry_point)); 1827 } 1828 } 1829 return false; 1830 } 1831 1832 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1833 // We are calling the interpreter via a c2i. Normally this would mean that 1834 // we were called by a compiled method. However we could have lost a race 1835 // where we went int -> i2c -> c2i and so the caller could in fact be 1836 // interpreted. If the caller is compiled we attempt to patch the caller 1837 // so he no longer calls into the interpreter. 1838 IRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::fixup_callers_callsite(Method* method, address caller_pc)) 1839 Method* moop(method); 1840 1841 address entry_point = moop->from_compiled_entry_no_trampoline(); 1842 1843 // It's possible that deoptimization can occur at a call site which hasn't 1844 // been resolved yet, in which case this function will be called from 1845 // an nmethod that has been patched for deopt and we can ignore the 1846 // request for a fixup. 1847 // Also it is possible that we lost a race in that from_compiled_entry 1848 // is now back to the i2c in that case we don't need to patch and if 1849 // we did we'd leap into space because the callsite needs to use 1850 // "to interpreter" stub in order to load up the Method*. Don't 1851 // ask me how I know this... 1852 1853 CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(caller_pc); 1854 if (!cb->is_compiled() || entry_point == moop->get_c2i_entry()) { 1855 return; 1856 } 1857 1858 // The check above makes sure this is a nmethod. 1859 CompiledMethod* nm = cb->as_compiled_method_or_null(); 1860 assert(nm, "must be"); 1861 1862 // Get the return PC for the passed caller PC. 1863 address return_pc = caller_pc + frame::pc_return_offset; 1864 1865 // There is a benign race here. We could be attempting to patch to a compiled 1866 // entry point at the same time the callee is being deoptimized. If that is 1867 // the case then entry_point may in fact point to a c2i and we'd patch the 1868 // call site with the same old data. clear_code will set code() to NULL 1869 // at the end of it. If we happen to see that NULL then we can skip trying 1870 // to patch. If we hit the window where the callee has a c2i in the 1871 // from_compiled_entry and the NULL isn't present yet then we lose the race 1872 // and patch the code with the same old data. Asi es la vida. 1873 1874 if (moop->code() == NULL) return; 1875 1876 if (nm->is_in_use()) { 1877 1878 // Expect to find a native call there (unless it was no-inline cache vtable dispatch) 1879 MutexLockerEx ml_patch(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1880 if (NativeCall::is_call_before(return_pc)) { 1881 ResourceMark mark; 1882 NativeCallWrapper* call = nm->call_wrapper_before(return_pc); 1883 // 1884 // bug 6281185. We might get here after resolving a call site to a vanilla 1885 // virtual call. Because the resolvee uses the verified entry it may then 1886 // see compiled code and attempt to patch the site by calling us. This would 1887 // then incorrectly convert the call site to optimized and its downhill from 1888 // there. If you're lucky you'll get the assert in the bugid, if not you've 1889 // just made a call site that could be megamorphic into a monomorphic site 1890 // for the rest of its life! Just another racing bug in the life of 1891 // fixup_callers_callsite ... 1892 // 1893 RelocIterator iter(nm, call->instruction_address(), call->next_instruction_address()); 1894 iter.next(); 1895 assert(iter.has_current(), "must have a reloc at java call site"); 1896 relocInfo::relocType typ = iter.reloc()->type(); 1897 if (typ != relocInfo::static_call_type && 1898 typ != relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type && 1899 typ != relocInfo::static_stub_type) { 1900 return; 1901 } 1902 address destination = call->destination(); 1903 if (should_fixup_call_destination(destination, entry_point, caller_pc, moop, cb)) { 1904 call->set_destination_mt_safe(entry_point); 1905 } 1906 } 1907 } 1908 IRT_END 1909 1910 1911 // same as JVM_Arraycopy, but called directly from compiled code 1912 JRT_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::slow_arraycopy_C(oopDesc* src, jint src_pos, 1913 oopDesc* dest, jint dest_pos, 1914 jint length, 1915 JavaThread* thread)) { 1916 #ifndef PRODUCT 1917 _slow_array_copy_ctr++; 1918 #endif 1919 // Check if we have null pointers 1920 if (src == NULL || dest == NULL) { 1921 THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); 1922 } 1923 // Do the copy. The casts to arrayOop are necessary to the copy_array API, 1924 // even though the copy_array API also performs dynamic checks to ensure 1925 // that src and dest are truly arrays (and are conformable). 1926 // The copy_array mechanism is awkward and could be removed, but 1927 // the compilers don't call this function except as a last resort, 1928 // so it probably doesn't matter. 1929 src->klass()->copy_array((arrayOopDesc*)src, src_pos, 1930 (arrayOopDesc*)dest, dest_pos, 1931 length, thread); 1932 } 1933 JRT_END 1934 1935 // The caller of generate_class_cast_message() (or one of its callers) 1936 // must use a ResourceMark in order to correctly free the result. 1937 char* SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message( 1938 JavaThread* thread, Klass* caster_klass) { 1939 1940 // Get target class name from the checkcast instruction 1941 vframeStream vfst(thread, true); 1942 assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist"); 1943 Bytecode_checkcast cc(vfst.method(), vfst.method()->bcp_from(vfst.bci())); 1944 Klass* target_klass = vfst.method()->constants()->klass_at( 1945 cc.index(), thread); 1946 return generate_class_cast_message(caster_klass, target_klass); 1947 } 1948 1949 char* SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message( 1950 Klass* caster_klass, Klass* target_klass) { 1951 1952 const char* caster_klass_name = caster_klass->external_name(); 1953 Klass* c_klass = caster_klass->is_objArray_klass() ? 1954 ObjArrayKlass::cast(caster_klass)->bottom_klass() : caster_klass; 1955 ModuleEntry* caster_module; 1956 const char* caster_module_name; 1957 if (c_klass->is_instance_klass()) { 1958 caster_module = InstanceKlass::cast(c_klass)->module(); 1959 caster_module_name = caster_module->is_named() ? 1960 caster_module->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE; 1961 } else { 1962 caster_module_name = "java.base"; 1963 } 1964 const char* target_klass_name = target_klass->external_name(); 1965 Klass* t_klass = target_klass->is_objArray_klass() ? 1966 ObjArrayKlass::cast(target_klass)->bottom_klass() : target_klass; 1967 ModuleEntry* target_module; 1968 const char* target_module_name; 1969 if (t_klass->is_instance_klass()) { 1970 target_module = InstanceKlass::cast(t_klass)->module(); 1971 target_module_name = target_module->is_named() ? 1972 target_module->name()->as_C_string(): UNNAMED_MODULE; 1973 } else { 1974 target_module_name = "java.base"; 1975 } 1976 1977 size_t msglen = strlen(caster_klass_name) + strlen(caster_module_name) + 1978 strlen(target_klass_name) + strlen(target_module_name) + 50; 1979 1980 char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, msglen); 1981 if (NULL == message) { 1982 // Shouldn't happen, but don't cause even more problems if it does 1983 message = const_cast<char*>(caster_klass_name); 1984 } else { 1985 jio_snprintf(message, msglen, "%s (in module: %s) cannot be cast to %s (in module: %s)", 1986 caster_klass_name, caster_module_name, target_klass_name, target_module_name); 1987 } 1988 return message; 1989 } 1990 1991 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::reguard_yellow_pages()) 1992 (void) JavaThread::current()->reguard_stack(); 1993 JRT_END 1994 1995 1996 // Handles the uncommon case in locking, i.e., contention or an inflated lock. 1997 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(void, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_locking_C(oopDesc* _obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* thread)) 1998 // Disable ObjectSynchronizer::quick_enter() in default config 1999 // on AARCH64 until JDK-8153107 is resolved. 2000 if (AARCH64_ONLY((SyncFlags & 256) != 0 &&) !SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) { 2001 // Only try quick_enter() if we're not trying to reach a safepoint 2002 // so that the calling thread reaches the safepoint more quickly. 2003 if (ObjectSynchronizer::quick_enter(_obj, thread, lock)) return; 2004 } 2005 // NO_ASYNC required because an async exception on the state transition destructor 2006 // would leave you with the lock held and it would never be released. 2007 // The normal monitorenter NullPointerException is thrown without acquiring a lock 2008 // and the model is that an exception implies the method failed. 2009 JRT_BLOCK_NO_ASYNC 2010 oop obj(_obj); 2011 if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) { 2012 Atomic::inc(BiasedLocking::slow_path_entry_count_addr()); 2013 } 2014 Handle h_obj(THREAD, obj); 2015 if (UseBiasedLocking) { 2016 // Retry fast entry if bias is revoked to avoid unnecessary inflation 2017 ObjectSynchronizer::fast_enter(h_obj, lock, true, CHECK); 2018 } else { 2019 ObjectSynchronizer::slow_enter(h_obj, lock, CHECK); 2020 } 2021 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Should have no exception here"); 2022 JRT_BLOCK_END 2023 JRT_END 2024 2025 // Handles the uncommon cases of monitor unlocking in compiled code 2026 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::complete_monitor_unlocking_C(oopDesc* _obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread * THREAD)) 2027 oop obj(_obj); 2028 assert(JavaThread::current() == THREAD, "invariant"); 2029 // I'm not convinced we need the code contained by MIGHT_HAVE_PENDING anymore 2030 // testing was unable to ever fire the assert that guarded it so I have removed it. 2031 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Do we need code below anymore?"); 2032 #undef MIGHT_HAVE_PENDING 2033 #ifdef MIGHT_HAVE_PENDING 2034 // Save and restore any pending_exception around the exception mark. 2035 // While the slow_exit must not throw an exception, we could come into 2036 // this routine with one set. 2037 oop pending_excep = NULL; 2038 const char* pending_file; 2039 int pending_line; 2040 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 2041 pending_excep = PENDING_EXCEPTION; 2042 pending_file = THREAD->exception_file(); 2043 pending_line = THREAD->exception_line(); 2044 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 2045 } 2046 #endif /* MIGHT_HAVE_PENDING */ 2047 2048 { 2049 // Exit must be non-blocking, and therefore no exceptions can be thrown. 2050 EXCEPTION_MARK; 2051 ObjectSynchronizer::slow_exit(obj, lock, THREAD); 2052 } 2053 2054 #ifdef MIGHT_HAVE_PENDING 2055 if (pending_excep != NULL) { 2056 THREAD->set_pending_exception(pending_excep, pending_file, pending_line); 2057 } 2058 #endif /* MIGHT_HAVE_PENDING */ 2059 JRT_END 2060 2061 #ifndef PRODUCT 2062 2063 void SharedRuntime::print_statistics() { 2064 ttyLocker ttyl; 2065 if (xtty != NULL) xtty->head("statistics type='SharedRuntime'"); 2066 2067 if (_throw_null_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d implicit null throw", _throw_null_ctr); 2068 2069 SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram(); 2070 2071 if (CountRemovableExceptions) { 2072 if (_nof_removable_exceptions > 0) { 2073 Unimplemented(); // this counter is not yet incremented 2074 tty->print_cr("Removable exceptions: %d", _nof_removable_exceptions); 2075 } 2076 } 2077 2078 // Dump the JRT_ENTRY counters 2079 if (_new_instance_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d new instance requires GC", _new_instance_ctr); 2080 if (_new_array_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d new array requires GC", _new_array_ctr); 2081 if (_multi1_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d multianewarray 1 dim", _multi1_ctr); 2082 if (_multi2_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d multianewarray 2 dim", _multi2_ctr); 2083 if (_multi3_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d multianewarray 3 dim", _multi3_ctr); 2084 if (_multi4_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d multianewarray 4 dim", _multi4_ctr); 2085 if (_multi5_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d multianewarray 5 dim", _multi5_ctr); 2086 2087 tty->print_cr("%5d inline cache miss in compiled", _ic_miss_ctr); 2088 tty->print_cr("%5d wrong method", _wrong_method_ctr); 2089 tty->print_cr("%5d unresolved static call site", _resolve_static_ctr); 2090 tty->print_cr("%5d unresolved virtual call site", _resolve_virtual_ctr); 2091 tty->print_cr("%5d unresolved opt virtual call site", _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr); 2092 2093 if (_mon_enter_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d monitor enter stub", _mon_enter_stub_ctr); 2094 if (_mon_exit_stub_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d monitor exit stub", _mon_exit_stub_ctr); 2095 if (_mon_enter_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d monitor enter slow", _mon_enter_ctr); 2096 if (_mon_exit_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d monitor exit slow", _mon_exit_ctr); 2097 if (_partial_subtype_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d slow partial subtype", _partial_subtype_ctr); 2098 if (_jbyte_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d byte array copies", _jbyte_array_copy_ctr); 2099 if (_jshort_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d short array copies", _jshort_array_copy_ctr); 2100 if (_jint_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d int array copies", _jint_array_copy_ctr); 2101 if (_jlong_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d long array copies", _jlong_array_copy_ctr); 2102 if (_oop_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d oop array copies", _oop_array_copy_ctr); 2103 if (_checkcast_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d checkcast array copies", _checkcast_array_copy_ctr); 2104 if (_unsafe_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d unsafe array copies", _unsafe_array_copy_ctr); 2105 if (_generic_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d generic array copies", _generic_array_copy_ctr); 2106 if (_slow_array_copy_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d slow array copies", _slow_array_copy_ctr); 2107 if (_find_handler_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d find exception handler", _find_handler_ctr); 2108 if (_rethrow_ctr) tty->print_cr("%5d rethrow handler", _rethrow_ctr); 2109 2110 AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics(); 2111 2112 if (xtty != NULL) xtty->tail("statistics"); 2113 } 2114 2115 inline double percent(int x, int y) { 2116 return 100.0 * x / MAX2(y, 1); 2117 } 2118 2119 class MethodArityHistogram { 2120 public: 2121 enum { MAX_ARITY = 256 }; 2122 private: 2123 static int _arity_histogram[MAX_ARITY]; // histogram of #args 2124 static int _size_histogram[MAX_ARITY]; // histogram of arg size in words 2125 static int _max_arity; // max. arity seen 2126 static int _max_size; // max. arg size seen 2127 2128 static void add_method_to_histogram(nmethod* nm) { 2129 Method* m = nm->method(); 2130 ArgumentCount args(m->signature()); 2131 int arity = args.size() + (m->is_static() ? 0 : 1); 2132 int argsize = m->size_of_parameters(); 2133 arity = MIN2(arity, MAX_ARITY-1); 2134 argsize = MIN2(argsize, MAX_ARITY-1); 2135 int count = nm->method()->compiled_invocation_count(); 2136 _arity_histogram[arity] += count; 2137 _size_histogram[argsize] += count; 2138 _max_arity = MAX2(_max_arity, arity); 2139 _max_size = MAX2(_max_size, argsize); 2140 } 2141 2142 void print_histogram_helper(int n, int* histo, const char* name) { 2143 const int N = MIN2(5, n); 2144 tty->print_cr("\nHistogram of call arity (incl. rcvr, calls to compiled methods only):"); 2145 double sum = 0; 2146 double weighted_sum = 0; 2147 int i; 2148 for (i = 0; i <= n; i++) { sum += histo[i]; weighted_sum += i*histo[i]; } 2149 double rest = sum; 2150 double percent = sum / 100; 2151 for (i = 0; i <= N; i++) { 2152 rest -= histo[i]; 2153 tty->print_cr("%4d: %7d (%5.1f%%)", i, histo[i], histo[i] / percent); 2154 } 2155 tty->print_cr("rest: %7d (%5.1f%%))", (int)rest, rest / percent); 2156 tty->print_cr("(avg. %s = %3.1f, max = %d)", name, weighted_sum / sum, n); 2157 } 2158 2159 void print_histogram() { 2160 tty->print_cr("\nHistogram of call arity (incl. rcvr, calls to compiled methods only):"); 2161 print_histogram_helper(_max_arity, _arity_histogram, "arity"); 2162 tty->print_cr("\nSame for parameter size (in words):"); 2163 print_histogram_helper(_max_size, _size_histogram, "size"); 2164 tty->cr(); 2165 } 2166 2167 public: 2168 MethodArityHistogram() { 2169 MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2170 _max_arity = _max_size = 0; 2171 for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ARITY; i++) _arity_histogram[i] = _size_histogram[i] = 0; 2172 CodeCache::nmethods_do(add_method_to_histogram); 2173 print_histogram(); 2174 } 2175 }; 2176 2177 int MethodArityHistogram::_arity_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY]; 2178 int MethodArityHistogram::_size_histogram[MethodArityHistogram::MAX_ARITY]; 2179 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_arity; 2180 int MethodArityHistogram::_max_size; 2181 2182 void SharedRuntime::print_call_statistics(int comp_total) { 2183 tty->print_cr("Calls from compiled code:"); 2184 int total = _nof_normal_calls + _nof_interface_calls + _nof_static_calls; 2185 int mono_c = _nof_normal_calls - _nof_optimized_calls - _nof_megamorphic_calls; 2186 int mono_i = _nof_interface_calls - _nof_optimized_interface_calls - _nof_megamorphic_interface_calls; 2187 tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) total non-inlined ", total, percent(total, total)); 2188 tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) virtual calls ", _nof_normal_calls, percent(_nof_normal_calls, total)); 2189 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) inlined ", _nof_inlined_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_calls, _nof_normal_calls)); 2190 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) optimized ", _nof_optimized_calls, percent(_nof_optimized_calls, _nof_normal_calls)); 2191 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) monomorphic ", mono_c, percent(mono_c, _nof_normal_calls)); 2192 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) megamorphic ", _nof_megamorphic_calls, percent(_nof_megamorphic_calls, _nof_normal_calls)); 2193 tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) interface calls ", _nof_interface_calls, percent(_nof_interface_calls, total)); 2194 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) inlined ", _nof_inlined_interface_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_interface_calls, _nof_interface_calls)); 2195 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) optimized ", _nof_optimized_interface_calls, percent(_nof_optimized_interface_calls, _nof_interface_calls)); 2196 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) monomorphic ", mono_i, percent(mono_i, _nof_interface_calls)); 2197 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) megamorphic ", _nof_megamorphic_interface_calls, percent(_nof_megamorphic_interface_calls, _nof_interface_calls)); 2198 tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) static/special calls", _nof_static_calls, percent(_nof_static_calls, total)); 2199 tty->print_cr("\t %9d (%3.0f%%) inlined ", _nof_inlined_static_calls, percent(_nof_inlined_static_calls, _nof_static_calls)); 2200 tty->cr(); 2201 tty->print_cr("Note 1: counter updates are not MT-safe."); 2202 tty->print_cr("Note 2: %% in major categories are relative to total non-inlined calls;"); 2203 tty->print_cr(" %% in nested categories are relative to their category"); 2204 tty->print_cr(" (and thus add up to more than 100%% with inlining)"); 2205 tty->cr(); 2206 2207 MethodArityHistogram h; 2208 } 2209 #endif 2210 2211 2212 // A simple wrapper class around the calling convention information 2213 // that allows sharing of adapters for the same calling convention. 2214 class AdapterFingerPrint : public CHeapObj<mtCode> { 2215 private: 2216 enum { 2217 _basic_type_bits = 4, 2218 _basic_type_mask = right_n_bits(_basic_type_bits), 2219 _basic_types_per_int = BitsPerInt / _basic_type_bits, 2220 _compact_int_count = 3 2221 }; 2222 // TO DO: Consider integrating this with a more global scheme for compressing signatures. 2223 // For now, 4 bits per components (plus T_VOID gaps after double/long) is not excessive. 2224 2225 union { 2226 int _compact[_compact_int_count]; 2227 int* _fingerprint; 2228 } _value; 2229 int _length; // A negative length indicates the fingerprint is in the compact form, 2230 // Otherwise _value._fingerprint is the array. 2231 2232 // Remap BasicTypes that are handled equivalently by the adapters. 2233 // These are correct for the current system but someday it might be 2234 // necessary to make this mapping platform dependent. 2235 static int adapter_encoding(BasicType in) { 2236 switch (in) { 2237 case T_BOOLEAN: 2238 case T_BYTE: 2239 case T_SHORT: 2240 case T_CHAR: 2241 // There are all promoted to T_INT in the calling convention 2242 return T_INT; 2243 2244 case T_OBJECT: 2245 case T_ARRAY: 2246 // In other words, we assume that any register good enough for 2247 // an int or long is good enough for a managed pointer. 2248 #ifdef _LP64 2249 return T_LONG; 2250 #else 2251 return T_INT; 2252 #endif 2253 2254 case T_INT: 2255 case T_LONG: 2256 case T_FLOAT: 2257 case T_DOUBLE: 2258 case T_VOID: 2259 return in; 2260 2261 default: 2262 ShouldNotReachHere(); 2263 return T_CONFLICT; 2264 } 2265 } 2266 2267 public: 2268 AdapterFingerPrint(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) { 2269 // The fingerprint is based on the BasicType signature encoded 2270 // into an array of ints with eight entries per int. 2271 int* ptr; 2272 int len = (total_args_passed + (_basic_types_per_int-1)) / _basic_types_per_int; 2273 if (len <= _compact_int_count) { 2274 assert(_compact_int_count == 3, "else change next line"); 2275 _value._compact[0] = _value._compact[1] = _value._compact[2] = 0; 2276 // Storing the signature encoded as signed chars hits about 98% 2277 // of the time. 2278 _length = -len; 2279 ptr = _value._compact; 2280 } else { 2281 _length = len; 2282 _value._fingerprint = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, _length, mtCode); 2283 ptr = _value._fingerprint; 2284 } 2285 2286 // Now pack the BasicTypes with 8 per int 2287 int sig_index = 0; 2288 for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) { 2289 int value = 0; 2290 for (int byte = 0; byte < _basic_types_per_int; byte++) { 2291 int bt = ((sig_index < total_args_passed) 2292 ? adapter_encoding(sig_bt[sig_index++]) 2293 : 0); 2294 assert((bt & _basic_type_mask) == bt, "must fit in 4 bits"); 2295 value = (value << _basic_type_bits) | bt; 2296 } 2297 ptr[index] = value; 2298 } 2299 } 2300 2301 ~AdapterFingerPrint() { 2302 if (_length > 0) { 2303 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, _value._fingerprint); 2304 } 2305 } 2306 2307 int value(int index) { 2308 if (_length < 0) { 2309 return _value._compact[index]; 2310 } 2311 return _value._fingerprint[index]; 2312 } 2313 int length() { 2314 if (_length < 0) return -_length; 2315 return _length; 2316 } 2317 2318 bool is_compact() { 2319 return _length <= 0; 2320 } 2321 2322 unsigned int compute_hash() { 2323 int hash = 0; 2324 for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) { 2325 int v = value(i); 2326 hash = (hash << 8) ^ v ^ (hash >> 5); 2327 } 2328 return (unsigned int)hash; 2329 } 2330 2331 const char* as_string() { 2332 stringStream st; 2333 st.print("0x"); 2334 for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) { 2335 st.print("%08x", value(i)); 2336 } 2337 return st.as_string(); 2338 } 2339 2340 bool equals(AdapterFingerPrint* other) { 2341 if (other->_length != _length) { 2342 return false; 2343 } 2344 if (_length < 0) { 2345 assert(_compact_int_count == 3, "else change next line"); 2346 return _value._compact[0] == other->_value._compact[0] && 2347 _value._compact[1] == other->_value._compact[1] && 2348 _value._compact[2] == other->_value._compact[2]; 2349 } else { 2350 for (int i = 0; i < _length; i++) { 2351 if (_value._fingerprint[i] != other->_value._fingerprint[i]) { 2352 return false; 2353 } 2354 } 2355 } 2356 return true; 2357 } 2358 }; 2359 2360 2361 // A hashtable mapping from AdapterFingerPrints to AdapterHandlerEntries 2362 class AdapterHandlerTable : public BasicHashtable<mtCode> { 2363 friend class AdapterHandlerTableIterator; 2364 2365 private: 2366 2367 #ifndef PRODUCT 2368 static int _lookups; // number of calls to lookup 2369 static int _buckets; // number of buckets checked 2370 static int _equals; // number of buckets checked with matching hash 2371 static int _hits; // number of successful lookups 2372 static int _compact; // number of equals calls with compact signature 2373 #endif 2374 2375 AdapterHandlerEntry* bucket(int i) { 2376 return (AdapterHandlerEntry*)BasicHashtable<mtCode>::bucket(i); 2377 } 2378 2379 public: 2380 AdapterHandlerTable() 2381 : BasicHashtable<mtCode>(293, (DumpSharedSpaces ? sizeof(CDSAdapterHandlerEntry) : sizeof(AdapterHandlerEntry))) { } 2382 2383 // Create a new entry suitable for insertion in the table 2384 AdapterHandlerEntry* new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint, address i2c_entry, address c2i_entry, address c2i_unverified_entry) { 2385 AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = (AdapterHandlerEntry*)BasicHashtable<mtCode>::new_entry(fingerprint->compute_hash()); 2386 entry->init(fingerprint, i2c_entry, c2i_entry, c2i_unverified_entry); 2387 if (DumpSharedSpaces) { 2388 ((CDSAdapterHandlerEntry*)entry)->init(); 2389 } 2390 return entry; 2391 } 2392 2393 // Insert an entry into the table 2394 void add(AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) { 2395 int index = hash_to_index(entry->hash()); 2396 add_entry(index, entry); 2397 } 2398 2399 void free_entry(AdapterHandlerEntry* entry) { 2400 entry->deallocate(); 2401 BasicHashtable<mtCode>::free_entry(entry); 2402 } 2403 2404 // Find a entry with the same fingerprint if it exists 2405 AdapterHandlerEntry* lookup(int total_args_passed, BasicType* sig_bt) { 2406 NOT_PRODUCT(_lookups++); 2407 AdapterFingerPrint fp(total_args_passed, sig_bt); 2408 unsigned int hash = fp.compute_hash(); 2409 int index = hash_to_index(hash); 2410 for (AdapterHandlerEntry* e = bucket(index); e != NULL; e = e->next()) { 2411 NOT_PRODUCT(_buckets++); 2412 if (e->hash() == hash) { 2413 NOT_PRODUCT(_equals++); 2414 if (fp.equals(e->fingerprint())) { 2415 #ifndef PRODUCT 2416 if (fp.is_compact()) _compact++; 2417 _hits++; 2418 #endif 2419 return e; 2420 } 2421 } 2422 } 2423 return NULL; 2424 } 2425 2426 #ifndef PRODUCT 2427 void print_statistics() { 2428 ResourceMark rm; 2429 int longest = 0; 2430 int empty = 0; 2431 int total = 0; 2432 int nonempty = 0; 2433 for (int index = 0; index < table_size(); index++) { 2434 int count = 0; 2435 for (AdapterHandlerEntry* e = bucket(index); e != NULL; e = e->next()) { 2436 count++; 2437 } 2438 if (count != 0) nonempty++; 2439 if (count == 0) empty++; 2440 if (count > longest) longest = count; 2441 total += count; 2442 } 2443 tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable: empty %d longest %d total %d average %f", 2444 empty, longest, total, total / (double)nonempty); 2445 tty->print_cr("AdapterHandlerTable: lookups %d buckets %d equals %d hits %d compact %d", 2446 _lookups, _buckets, _equals, _hits, _compact); 2447 } 2448 #endif 2449 }; 2450 2451 2452 #ifndef PRODUCT 2453 2454 int AdapterHandlerTable::_lookups; 2455 int AdapterHandlerTable::_buckets; 2456 int AdapterHandlerTable::_equals; 2457 int AdapterHandlerTable::_hits; 2458 int AdapterHandlerTable::_compact; 2459 2460 #endif 2461 2462 class AdapterHandlerTableIterator : public StackObj { 2463 private: 2464 AdapterHandlerTable* _table; 2465 int _index; 2466 AdapterHandlerEntry* _current; 2467 2468 void scan() { 2469 while (_index < _table->table_size()) { 2470 AdapterHandlerEntry* a = _table->bucket(_index); 2471 _index++; 2472 if (a != NULL) { 2473 _current = a; 2474 return; 2475 } 2476 } 2477 } 2478 2479 public: 2480 AdapterHandlerTableIterator(AdapterHandlerTable* table): _table(table), _index(0), _current(NULL) { 2481 scan(); 2482 } 2483 bool has_next() { 2484 return _current != NULL; 2485 } 2486 AdapterHandlerEntry* next() { 2487 if (_current != NULL) { 2488 AdapterHandlerEntry* result = _current; 2489 _current = _current->next(); 2490 if (_current == NULL) scan(); 2491 return result; 2492 } else { 2493 return NULL; 2494 } 2495 } 2496 }; 2497 2498 2499 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2500 // Implementation of AdapterHandlerLibrary 2501 AdapterHandlerTable* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_adapters = NULL; 2502 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_abstract_method_handler = NULL; 2503 const int AdapterHandlerLibrary_size = 16*K; 2504 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::_buffer = NULL; 2505 2506 BufferBlob* AdapterHandlerLibrary::buffer_blob() { 2507 // Should be called only when AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock is active. 2508 if (_buffer == NULL) // Initialize lazily 2509 _buffer = BufferBlob::create("adapters", AdapterHandlerLibrary_size); 2510 return _buffer; 2511 } 2512 2513 extern "C" void unexpected_adapter_call() { 2514 ShouldNotCallThis(); 2515 } 2516 2517 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::initialize() { 2518 if (_adapters != NULL) return; 2519 _adapters = new AdapterHandlerTable(); 2520 2521 if (!CodeCacheExtensions::skip_compiler_support()) { 2522 // Create a special handler for abstract methods. Abstract methods 2523 // are never compiled so an i2c entry is somewhat meaningless, but 2524 // throw AbstractMethodError just in case. 2525 // Pass wrong_method_abstract for the c2i transitions to return 2526 // AbstractMethodError for invalid invocations. 2527 address wrong_method_abstract = SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_abstract_stub(); 2528 _abstract_method_handler = AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(new AdapterFingerPrint(0, NULL), 2529 StubRoutines::throw_AbstractMethodError_entry(), 2530 wrong_method_abstract, wrong_method_abstract); 2531 } else { 2532 // Adapters are not supposed to be used. 2533 // Generate a special one to cause an error if used (and store this 2534 // singleton in place of the useless _abstract_method_error adapter). 2535 address entry = (address) &unexpected_adapter_call; 2536 _abstract_method_handler = AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(new AdapterFingerPrint(0, NULL), 2537 entry, 2538 entry, 2539 entry); 2540 2541 } 2542 } 2543 2544 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint, 2545 address i2c_entry, 2546 address c2i_entry, 2547 address c2i_unverified_entry) { 2548 return _adapters->new_entry(fingerprint, i2c_entry, c2i_entry, c2i_unverified_entry); 2549 } 2550 2551 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(const methodHandle& method) { 2552 AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = get_adapter0(method); 2553 if (method->is_shared()) { 2554 MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock); 2555 if (method->adapter() == NULL) { 2556 method->update_adapter_trampoline(entry); 2557 } 2558 address trampoline = method->from_compiled_entry(); 2559 if (*(int*)trampoline == 0) { 2560 CodeBuffer buffer(trampoline, (int)SharedRuntime::trampoline_size()); 2561 MacroAssembler _masm(&buffer); 2562 SharedRuntime::generate_trampoline(&_masm, entry->get_c2i_entry()); 2563 2564 if (PrintInterpreter) { 2565 Disassembler::decode(buffer.insts_begin(), buffer.insts_end()); 2566 } 2567 } 2568 } 2569 2570 return entry; 2571 } 2572 2573 AdapterHandlerEntry* AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter0(const methodHandle& method) { 2574 // Use customized signature handler. Need to lock around updates to 2575 // the AdapterHandlerTable (it is not safe for concurrent readers 2576 // and a single writer: this could be fixed if it becomes a 2577 // problem). 2578 2579 ResourceMark rm; 2580 2581 NOT_PRODUCT(int insts_size); 2582 AdapterBlob* new_adapter = NULL; 2583 AdapterHandlerEntry* entry = NULL; 2584 AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint = NULL; 2585 { 2586 MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock); 2587 // make sure data structure is initialized 2588 initialize(); 2589 2590 // during dump time, always generate adapters, even if the 2591 // compiler has been turned off. 2592 if (!DumpSharedSpaces && CodeCacheExtensions::skip_compiler_support()) { 2593 // adapters are useless and should not be used, including the 2594 // abstract_method_handler. However, some callers check that 2595 // an adapter was installed. 2596 // Return the singleton adapter, stored into _abstract_method_handler 2597 // and modified to cause an error if we ever call it. 2598 return _abstract_method_handler; 2599 } 2600 2601 if (method->is_abstract()) { 2602 return _abstract_method_handler; 2603 } 2604 2605 // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call. 2606 int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); // All args on stack 2607 2608 BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, total_args_passed); 2609 VMRegPair* regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed); 2610 int i = 0; 2611 if (!method->is_static()) // Pass in receiver first 2612 sig_bt[i++] = T_OBJECT; 2613 for (SignatureStream ss(method->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) { 2614 sig_bt[i++] = ss.type(); // Collect remaining bits of signature 2615 if (ss.type() == T_LONG || ss.type() == T_DOUBLE) 2616 sig_bt[i++] = T_VOID; // Longs & doubles take 2 Java slots 2617 } 2618 assert(i == total_args_passed, ""); 2619 2620 // Lookup method signature's fingerprint 2621 entry = _adapters->lookup(total_args_passed, sig_bt); 2622 2623 #ifdef ASSERT 2624 AdapterHandlerEntry* shared_entry = NULL; 2625 // Start adapter sharing verification only after the VM is booted. 2626 if (VerifyAdapterSharing && (entry != NULL)) { 2627 shared_entry = entry; 2628 entry = NULL; 2629 } 2630 #endif 2631 2632 if (entry != NULL) { 2633 return entry; 2634 } 2635 2636 // Get a description of the compiled java calling convention and the largest used (VMReg) stack slot usage 2637 int comp_args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed, false); 2638 2639 // Make a C heap allocated version of the fingerprint to store in the adapter 2640 fingerprint = new AdapterFingerPrint(total_args_passed, sig_bt); 2641 2642 // StubRoutines::code2() is initialized after this function can be called. As a result, 2643 // VerifyAdapterCalls and VerifyAdapterSharing can fail if we re-use code that generated 2644 // prior to StubRoutines::code2() being set. Checks refer to checks generated in an I2C 2645 // stub that ensure that an I2C stub is called from an interpreter frame. 2646 bool contains_all_checks = StubRoutines::code2() != NULL; 2647 2648 // Create I2C & C2I handlers 2649 BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache 2650 if (buf != NULL) { 2651 CodeBuffer buffer(buf); 2652 short buffer_locs[20]; 2653 buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)buffer_locs, 2654 sizeof(buffer_locs)/sizeof(relocInfo)); 2655 2656 MacroAssembler _masm(&buffer); 2657 entry = SharedRuntime::generate_i2c2i_adapters(&_masm, 2658 total_args_passed, 2659 comp_args_on_stack, 2660 sig_bt, 2661 regs, 2662 fingerprint); 2663 #ifdef ASSERT 2664 if (VerifyAdapterSharing) { 2665 if (shared_entry != NULL) { 2666 assert(shared_entry->compare_code(buf->code_begin(), buffer.insts_size()), "code must match"); 2667 // Release the one just created and return the original 2668 _adapters->free_entry(entry); 2669 return shared_entry; 2670 } else { 2671 entry->save_code(buf->code_begin(), buffer.insts_size()); 2672 } 2673 } 2674 #endif 2675 2676 new_adapter = AdapterBlob::create(&buffer); 2677 NOT_PRODUCT(insts_size = buffer.insts_size()); 2678 } 2679 if (new_adapter == NULL) { 2680 // CodeCache is full, disable compilation 2681 // Ought to log this but compile log is only per compile thread 2682 // and we're some non descript Java thread. 2683 return NULL; // Out of CodeCache space 2684 } 2685 entry->relocate(new_adapter->content_begin()); 2686 #ifndef PRODUCT 2687 // debugging suppport 2688 if (PrintAdapterHandlers || PrintStubCode) { 2689 ttyLocker ttyl; 2690 entry->print_adapter_on(tty); 2691 tty->print_cr("i2c argument handler #%d for: %s %s %s (%d bytes generated)", 2692 _adapters->number_of_entries(), (method->is_static() ? "static" : "receiver"), 2693 method->signature()->as_C_string(), fingerprint->as_string(), insts_size); 2694 tty->print_cr("c2i argument handler starts at %p", entry->get_c2i_entry()); 2695 if (Verbose || PrintStubCode) { 2696 address first_pc = entry->base_address(); 2697 if (first_pc != NULL) { 2698 Disassembler::decode(first_pc, first_pc + insts_size); 2699 tty->cr(); 2700 } 2701 } 2702 } 2703 #endif 2704 // Add the entry only if the entry contains all required checks (see sharedRuntime_xxx.cpp) 2705 // The checks are inserted only if -XX:+VerifyAdapterCalls is specified. 2706 if (contains_all_checks || !VerifyAdapterCalls) { 2707 _adapters->add(entry); 2708 } 2709 } 2710 // Outside of the lock 2711 if (new_adapter != NULL) { 2712 char blob_id[256]; 2713 jio_snprintf(blob_id, 2714 sizeof(blob_id), 2715 "%s(%s)@" PTR_FORMAT, 2716 new_adapter->name(), 2717 fingerprint->as_string(), 2718 new_adapter->content_begin()); 2719 Forte::register_stub(blob_id, new_adapter->content_begin(), new_adapter->content_end()); 2720 2721 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_dynamic_code_generated()) { 2722 JvmtiExport::post_dynamic_code_generated(blob_id, new_adapter->content_begin(), new_adapter->content_end()); 2723 } 2724 } 2725 return entry; 2726 } 2727 2728 address AdapterHandlerEntry::base_address() { 2729 address base = _i2c_entry; 2730 if (base == NULL) base = _c2i_entry; 2731 assert(base <= _c2i_entry || _c2i_entry == NULL, ""); 2732 assert(base <= _c2i_unverified_entry || _c2i_unverified_entry == NULL, ""); 2733 return base; 2734 } 2735 2736 void AdapterHandlerEntry::relocate(address new_base) { 2737 address old_base = base_address(); 2738 assert(old_base != NULL, ""); 2739 ptrdiff_t delta = new_base - old_base; 2740 if (_i2c_entry != NULL) 2741 _i2c_entry += delta; 2742 if (_c2i_entry != NULL) 2743 _c2i_entry += delta; 2744 if (_c2i_unverified_entry != NULL) 2745 _c2i_unverified_entry += delta; 2746 assert(base_address() == new_base, ""); 2747 } 2748 2749 2750 void AdapterHandlerEntry::deallocate() { 2751 delete _fingerprint; 2752 #ifdef ASSERT 2753 if (_saved_code) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, _saved_code); 2754 #endif 2755 } 2756 2757 2758 #ifdef ASSERT 2759 // Capture the code before relocation so that it can be compared 2760 // against other versions. If the code is captured after relocation 2761 // then relative instructions won't be equivalent. 2762 void AdapterHandlerEntry::save_code(unsigned char* buffer, int length) { 2763 _saved_code = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(unsigned char, length, mtCode); 2764 _saved_code_length = length; 2765 memcpy(_saved_code, buffer, length); 2766 } 2767 2768 2769 bool AdapterHandlerEntry::compare_code(unsigned char* buffer, int length) { 2770 if (length != _saved_code_length) { 2771 return false; 2772 } 2773 2774 return (memcmp(buffer, _saved_code, length) == 0) ? true : false; 2775 } 2776 #endif 2777 2778 2779 /** 2780 * Create a native wrapper for this native method. The wrapper converts the 2781 * Java-compiled calling convention to the native convention, handles 2782 * arguments, and transitions to native. On return from the native we transition 2783 * back to java blocking if a safepoint is in progress. 2784 */ 2785 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(const methodHandle& method) { 2786 ResourceMark rm; 2787 nmethod* nm = NULL; 2788 2789 assert(method->is_native(), "must be native"); 2790 assert(method->is_method_handle_intrinsic() || 2791 method->has_native_function(), "must have something valid to call!"); 2792 2793 { 2794 // Perform the work while holding the lock, but perform any printing outside the lock 2795 MutexLocker mu(AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock); 2796 // See if somebody beat us to it 2797 if (method->code() != NULL) { 2798 return; 2799 } 2800 2801 const int compile_id = CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(method, CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci); 2802 assert(compile_id > 0, "Must generate native wrapper"); 2803 2804 2805 ResourceMark rm; 2806 BufferBlob* buf = buffer_blob(); // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache 2807 if (buf != NULL) { 2808 CodeBuffer buffer(buf); 2809 double locs_buf[20]; 2810 buffer.insts()->initialize_shared_locs((relocInfo*)locs_buf, sizeof(locs_buf) / sizeof(relocInfo)); 2811 MacroAssembler _masm(&buffer); 2812 2813 // Fill in the signature array, for the calling-convention call. 2814 const int total_args_passed = method->size_of_parameters(); 2815 2816 BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, total_args_passed); 2817 VMRegPair* regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, total_args_passed); 2818 int i=0; 2819 if (!method->is_static()) // Pass in receiver first 2820 sig_bt[i++] = T_OBJECT; 2821 SignatureStream ss(method->signature()); 2822 for (; !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) { 2823 sig_bt[i++] = ss.type(); // Collect remaining bits of signature 2824 if (ss.type() == T_LONG || ss.type() == T_DOUBLE) 2825 sig_bt[i++] = T_VOID; // Longs & doubles take 2 Java slots 2826 } 2827 assert(i == total_args_passed, ""); 2828 BasicType ret_type = ss.type(); 2829 2830 // Now get the compiled-Java layout as input (or output) arguments. 2831 // NOTE: Stubs for compiled entry points of method handle intrinsics 2832 // are just trampolines so the argument registers must be outgoing ones. 2833 const bool is_outgoing = method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(); 2834 int comp_args_on_stack = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed, is_outgoing); 2835 2836 // Generate the compiled-to-native wrapper code 2837 nm = SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper(&_masm, method, compile_id, sig_bt, regs, ret_type); 2838 2839 if (nm != NULL) { 2840 method->set_code(method, nm); 2841 2842 DirectiveSet* directive = DirectivesStack::getDefaultDirective(CompileBroker::compiler(CompLevel_simple)); 2843 if (directive->PrintAssemblyOption) { 2844 nm->print_code(); 2845 } 2846 DirectivesStack::release(directive); 2847 } 2848 } 2849 } // Unlock AdapterHandlerLibrary_lock 2850 2851 2852 // Install the generated code. 2853 if (nm != NULL) { 2854 if (PrintCompilation) { 2855 ttyLocker ttyl; 2856 CompileTask::print(tty, nm, method->is_static() ? "(static)" : ""); 2857 } 2858 nm->post_compiled_method_load_event(); 2859 } 2860 } 2861 2862 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, SharedRuntime::block_for_jni_critical(JavaThread* thread)) 2863 assert(thread == JavaThread::current(), "must be"); 2864 // The code is about to enter a JNI lazy critical native method and 2865 // _needs_gc is true, so if this thread is already in a critical 2866 // section then just return, otherwise this thread should block 2867 // until needs_gc has been cleared. 2868 if (thread->in_critical()) { 2869 return; 2870 } 2871 // Lock and unlock a critical section to give the system a chance to block 2872 GCLocker::lock_critical(thread); 2873 GCLocker::unlock_critical(thread); 2874 JRT_END 2875 2876 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2877 // Java-Java calling convention 2878 // (what you use when Java calls Java) 2879 2880 //------------------------------name_for_receiver---------------------------------- 2881 // For a given signature, return the VMReg for parameter 0. 2882 VMReg SharedRuntime::name_for_receiver() { 2883 VMRegPair regs; 2884 BasicType sig_bt = T_OBJECT; 2885 (void) java_calling_convention(&sig_bt, ®s, 1, true); 2886 // Return argument 0 register. In the LP64 build pointers 2887 // take 2 registers, but the VM wants only the 'main' name. 2888 return regs.first(); 2889 } 2890 2891 VMRegPair *SharedRuntime::find_callee_arguments(Symbol* sig, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, int* arg_size) { 2892 // This method is returning a data structure allocating as a 2893 // ResourceObject, so do not put any ResourceMarks in here. 2894 char *s = sig->as_C_string(); 2895 int len = (int)strlen(s); 2896 s++; len--; // Skip opening paren 2897 2898 BasicType *sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, 256); 2899 VMRegPair *regs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, 256); 2900 int cnt = 0; 2901 if (has_receiver) { 2902 sig_bt[cnt++] = T_OBJECT; // Receiver is argument 0; not in signature 2903 } 2904 2905 while (*s != ')') { // Find closing right paren 2906 switch (*s++) { // Switch on signature character 2907 case 'B': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_BYTE; break; 2908 case 'C': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_CHAR; break; 2909 case 'D': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_DOUBLE; sig_bt[cnt++] = T_VOID; break; 2910 case 'F': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_FLOAT; break; 2911 case 'I': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_INT; break; 2912 case 'J': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_LONG; sig_bt[cnt++] = T_VOID; break; 2913 case 'S': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_SHORT; break; 2914 case 'Z': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_BOOLEAN; break; 2915 case 'V': sig_bt[cnt++] = T_VOID; break; 2916 case 'L': // Oop 2917 while (*s++ != ';'); // Skip signature 2918 sig_bt[cnt++] = T_OBJECT; 2919 break; 2920 case '[': { // Array 2921 do { // Skip optional size 2922 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') s++; 2923 } while (*s++ == '['); // Nested arrays? 2924 // Skip element type 2925 if (s[-1] == 'L') 2926 while (*s++ != ';'); // Skip signature 2927 sig_bt[cnt++] = T_ARRAY; 2928 break; 2929 } 2930 default : ShouldNotReachHere(); 2931 } 2932 } 2933 2934 if (has_appendix) { 2935 sig_bt[cnt++] = T_OBJECT; 2936 } 2937 2938 assert(cnt < 256, "grow table size"); 2939 2940 int comp_args_on_stack; 2941 comp_args_on_stack = java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, cnt, true); 2942 2943 // the calling convention doesn't count out_preserve_stack_slots so 2944 // we must add that in to get "true" stack offsets. 2945 2946 if (comp_args_on_stack) { 2947 for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { 2948 VMReg reg1 = regs[i].first(); 2949 if (reg1->is_stack()) { 2950 // Yuck 2951 reg1 = reg1->bias(out_preserve_stack_slots()); 2952 } 2953 VMReg reg2 = regs[i].second(); 2954 if (reg2->is_stack()) { 2955 // Yuck 2956 reg2 = reg2->bias(out_preserve_stack_slots()); 2957 } 2958 regs[i].set_pair(reg2, reg1); 2959 } 2960 } 2961 2962 // results 2963 *arg_size = cnt; 2964 return regs; 2965 } 2966 2967 // OSR Migration Code 2968 // 2969 // This code is used convert interpreter frames into compiled frames. It is 2970 // called from very start of a compiled OSR nmethod. A temp array is 2971 // allocated to hold the interesting bits of the interpreter frame. All 2972 // active locks are inflated to allow them to move. The displaced headers and 2973 // active interpreter locals are copied into the temp buffer. Then we return 2974 // back to the compiled code. The compiled code then pops the current 2975 // interpreter frame off the stack and pushes a new compiled frame. Then it 2976 // copies the interpreter locals and displaced headers where it wants. 2977 // Finally it calls back to free the temp buffer. 2978 // 2979 // All of this is done NOT at any Safepoint, nor is any safepoint or GC allowed. 2980 2981 JRT_LEAF(intptr_t*, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_begin( JavaThread *thread) ) 2982 2983 // 2984 // This code is dependent on the memory layout of the interpreter local 2985 // array and the monitors. On all of our platforms the layout is identical 2986 // so this code is shared. If some platform lays the their arrays out 2987 // differently then this code could move to platform specific code or 2988 // the code here could be modified to copy items one at a time using 2989 // frame accessor methods and be platform independent. 2990 2991 frame fr = thread->last_frame(); 2992 assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), ""); 2993 assert(fr.interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size()==0, "only handle empty stacks"); 2994 2995 // Figure out how many monitors are active. 2996 int active_monitor_count = 0; 2997 for (BasicObjectLock *kptr = fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_end(); 2998 kptr < fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_begin(); 2999 kptr = fr.next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(kptr) ) { 3000 if (kptr->obj() != NULL) active_monitor_count++; 3001 } 3002 3003 // QQQ we could place number of active monitors in the array so that compiled code 3004 // could double check it. 3005 3006 Method* moop = fr.interpreter_frame_method(); 3007 int max_locals = moop->max_locals(); 3008 // Allocate temp buffer, 1 word per local & 2 per active monitor 3009 int buf_size_words = max_locals + active_monitor_count * BasicObjectLock::size(); 3010 intptr_t *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t,buf_size_words, mtCode); 3011 3012 // Copy the locals. Order is preserved so that loading of longs works. 3013 // Since there's no GC I can copy the oops blindly. 3014 assert(sizeof(HeapWord)==sizeof(intptr_t), "fix this code"); 3015 Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*)fr.interpreter_frame_local_at(max_locals-1), 3016 (HeapWord*)&buf[0], 3017 max_locals); 3018 3019 // Inflate locks. Copy the displaced headers. Be careful, there can be holes. 3020 int i = max_locals; 3021 for (BasicObjectLock *kptr2 = fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_end(); 3022 kptr2 < fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_begin(); 3023 kptr2 = fr.next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(kptr2) ) { 3024 if (kptr2->obj() != NULL) { // Avoid 'holes' in the monitor array 3025 BasicLock *lock = kptr2->lock(); 3026 // Inflate so the displaced header becomes position-independent 3027 if (lock->displaced_header()->is_unlocked()) 3028 ObjectSynchronizer::inflate_helper(kptr2->obj()); 3029 // Now the displaced header is free to move 3030 buf[i++] = (intptr_t)lock->displaced_header(); 3031 buf[i++] = cast_from_oop<intptr_t>(kptr2->obj()); 3032 } 3033 } 3034 assert(i - max_locals == active_monitor_count*2, "found the expected number of monitors"); 3035 3036 return buf; 3037 JRT_END 3038 3039 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end( intptr_t* buf) ) 3040 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(intptr_t, buf); 3041 JRT_END 3042 3043 bool AdapterHandlerLibrary::contains(const CodeBlob* b) { 3044 AdapterHandlerTableIterator iter(_adapters); 3045 while (iter.has_next()) { 3046 AdapterHandlerEntry* a = iter.next(); 3047 if (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())) return true; 3048 } 3049 return false; 3050 } 3051 3052 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_handler_on(outputStream* st, const CodeBlob* b) { 3053 AdapterHandlerTableIterator iter(_adapters); 3054 while (iter.has_next()) { 3055 AdapterHandlerEntry* a = iter.next(); 3056 if (b == CodeCache::find_blob(a->get_i2c_entry())) { 3057 st->print("Adapter for signature: "); 3058 a->print_adapter_on(tty); 3059 return; 3060 } 3061 } 3062 assert(false, "Should have found handler"); 3063 } 3064 3065 void AdapterHandlerEntry::print_adapter_on(outputStream* st) const { 3066 st->print_cr("AHE@" INTPTR_FORMAT ": %s i2c: " INTPTR_FORMAT " c2i: " INTPTR_FORMAT " c2iUV: " INTPTR_FORMAT, 3067 p2i(this), fingerprint()->as_string(), 3068 p2i(get_i2c_entry()), p2i(get_c2i_entry()), p2i(get_c2i_unverified_entry())); 3069 3070 } 3071 3072 #if INCLUDE_CDS 3073 3074 void CDSAdapterHandlerEntry::init() { 3075 assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "used during dump time only"); 3076 _c2i_entry_trampoline = (address)MetaspaceShared::misc_data_space_alloc(SharedRuntime::trampoline_size()); 3077 _adapter_trampoline = (AdapterHandlerEntry**)MetaspaceShared::misc_data_space_alloc(sizeof(AdapterHandlerEntry*)); 3078 }; 3079 3080 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS 3081 3082 3083 #ifndef PRODUCT 3084 3085 void AdapterHandlerLibrary::print_statistics() { 3086 _adapters->print_statistics(); 3087 } 3088 3089 #endif /* PRODUCT */ 3090 3091 JRT_LEAF(void, SharedRuntime::enable_stack_reserved_zone(JavaThread* thread)) 3092 assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "Only Java threads have a stack reserved zone"); 3093 thread->enable_stack_reserved_zone(); 3094 thread->set_reserved_stack_activation(thread->stack_base()); 3095 JRT_END 3096 3097 frame SharedRuntime::look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(JavaThread* thread, frame fr) { 3098 frame activation; 3099 CompiledMethod* nm = NULL; 3100 int count = 1; 3101 3102 assert(fr.is_java_frame(), "Must start on Java frame"); 3103 3104 while (true) { 3105 Method* method = NULL; 3106 if (fr.is_interpreted_frame()) { 3107 method = fr.interpreter_frame_method(); 3108 } else { 3109 CodeBlob* cb = fr.cb(); 3110 if (cb != NULL && cb->is_compiled()) { 3111 nm = cb->as_compiled_method(); 3112 method = nm->method(); 3113 } 3114 } 3115 if ((method != NULL) && method->has_reserved_stack_access()) { 3116 ResourceMark rm(thread); 3117 activation = fr; 3118 warning("Potentially dangerous stack overflow in " 3119 "ReservedStackAccess annotated method %s [%d]", 3120 method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), count++); 3121 EventReservedStackActivation event; 3122 if (event.should_commit()) { 3123 event.set_method(method); 3124 event.commit(); 3125 } 3126 } 3127 if (fr.is_first_java_frame()) { 3128 break; 3129 } else { 3130 fr = fr.java_sender(); 3131 } 3132 } 3133 return activation; 3134 } 3135