1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.corba.se.impl.interceptors;
  27 
  28 import org.omg.CORBA.Any;
  29 import org.omg.CORBA.ORB;
  30 import org.omg.CORBA.TypeCode;
  31 import org.omg.CORBA.LocalObject;
  32 
  33 import com.sun.corba.se.spi.ior.iiop.GIOPVersion;
  34 import com.sun.corba.se.spi.logging.CORBALogDomains;
  35 
  36 import sun.corba.EncapsInputStreamFactory;
  37 
  38 import com.sun.corba.se.impl.corba.AnyImpl;
  39 import com.sun.corba.se.impl.encoding.EncapsInputStream;
  40 import com.sun.corba.se.impl.encoding.EncapsOutputStream;
  41 import com.sun.corba.se.impl.logging.ORBUtilSystemException;
  42 
  43 import org.omg.IOP.Codec;
  44 import org.omg.IOP.CodecPackage.FormatMismatch;
  45 import org.omg.IOP.CodecPackage.InvalidTypeForEncoding;
  46 import org.omg.IOP.CodecPackage.TypeMismatch;
  47 
  48 /**
  49  * CDREncapsCodec is an implementation of Codec, as described
  50  * in orbos/99-12-02, that supports CDR encapsulation version 1.0, 1.1, and
  51  * 1.2.
  52  */
  53 public final class CDREncapsCodec
  54     extends org.omg.CORBA.LocalObject
  55     implements Codec
  56 {
  57     // The ORB that created the factory this codec was created from
  58     private ORB orb;
  59     ORBUtilSystemException wrapper;
  60 
  61     // The GIOP version we are encoding for
  62     private GIOPVersion giopVersion;
  63 
  64     /*
  65      *******************************************************************
  66      * NOTE: CDREncapsCodec must remain immutable!  This is so that we
  67      * can pre-create CDREncapsCodecs for each version of GIOP in
  68      * CodecFactoryImpl.
  69      *******************************************************************/
  70 
  71     /**
  72      * Creates a new codec implementation.  Uses the given ORB to create
  73      * CDRInputStreams when necessary.
  74      *
  75      * @param orb The ORB to use to create a CDRInputStream or CDROutputStream
  76      * @param major The major version of GIOP we are encoding for
  77      * @param minor The minor version of GIOP we are encoding for
  78      */
  79     public CDREncapsCodec( ORB orb, int major, int minor ) {
  80         this.orb = orb;
  81         wrapper = ORBUtilSystemException.get(
  82             (com.sun.corba.se.spi.orb.ORB)orb, CORBALogDomains.RPC_PROTOCOL ) ;
  83 
  84         giopVersion = GIOPVersion.getInstance( (byte)major, (byte)minor );
  85     }
  86 
  87     /**
  88      * Convert the given any into a CDR encapsulated octet sequence
  89      */
  90     public byte[] encode( Any data )
  91         throws InvalidTypeForEncoding
  92     {
  93         if ( data == null )
  94             throw wrapper.nullParam() ;
  95         return encodeImpl( data, true );
  96     }
  97 
  98     /**
  99      * Decode the given octet sequence into an any based on a CDR
 100      * encapsulated octet sequence.
 101      */
 102     public Any decode ( byte[] data )
 103         throws FormatMismatch
 104     {
 105         if( data == null )
 106             throw wrapper.nullParam() ;
 107         return decodeImpl( data, null );
 108     }
 109 
 110     /**
 111      * Convert the given any into a CDR encapsulated octet sequence.  Only
 112      * the data is stored.  The type code is not.
 113      */
 114     public byte[] encode_value( Any data )
 115         throws InvalidTypeForEncoding
 116     {
 117         if( data == null )
 118             throw wrapper.nullParam() ;
 119         return encodeImpl( data, false );
 120     }
 121 
 122     /**
 123      * Decode the given octet sequence into an any based on a CDR
 124      * encapsulated octet sequence.  The type code is expected not to appear
 125      * in the octet sequence, and the given type code is used instead.
 126      */
 127     public Any decode_value( byte[] data, TypeCode tc )
 128         throws FormatMismatch, TypeMismatch
 129     {
 130         if( data == null )
 131             throw wrapper.nullParam() ;
 132         if( tc == null )
 133             throw  wrapper.nullParam() ;
 134         return decodeImpl( data, tc );
 135     }
 136 
 137     /**
 138      * Convert the given any into a CDR encapsulated octet sequence.
 139      * If sendTypeCode is true, the type code is sent with the message, as in
 140      * a standard encapsulation.  If it is false, only the data is sent.
 141      * Either way, the endian type is sent as the first part of the message.
 142      */
 143     private byte[] encodeImpl( Any data, boolean sendTypeCode )
 144         throws InvalidTypeForEncoding
 145     {
 146         if( data == null )
 147             throw wrapper.nullParam() ;
 148 
 149         // _REVISIT_ Note that InvalidTypeForEncoding is never thrown in
 150         // the body of this method.  This is due to the fact that CDR*Stream
 151         // will never throw an exception if the encoding is invalid.  To
 152         // fix this, the CDROutputStream must know the version of GIOP it
 153         // is encoding for and it must check to ensure that, for example,
 154         // wstring cannot be encoded in GIOP 1.0.
 155         //
 156         // As part of the GIOP 1.2 work, the CDRInput and OutputStream will
 157         // be versioned.  This can be handled once this work is complete.
 158 
 159         // Create output stream with default endianness.
 160         EncapsOutputStream cdrOut =
 161             sun.corba.OutputStreamFactory.newEncapsOutputStream(
 162             (com.sun.corba.se.spi.orb.ORB)orb, giopVersion );
 163 
 164         // This is an encapsulation, so put out the endian:
 165         cdrOut.putEndian();
 166 
 167         // Sometimes encode type code:
 168         if( sendTypeCode ) {
 169             cdrOut.write_TypeCode( data.type() );
 170         }
 171 
 172         // Encode value and return.
 173         data.write_value( cdrOut );
 174 
 175         return cdrOut.toByteArray();
 176     }
 177 
 178     /**
 179      * Decode the given octet sequence into an any based on a CDR
 180      * encapsulated octet sequence.  If the type code is null, it is
 181      * expected to appear in the octet sequence.  Otherwise, the given
 182      * type code is used.
 183      */
 184     private Any decodeImpl( byte[] data, TypeCode tc )
 185         throws FormatMismatch
 186     {
 187         if( data == null )
 188             throw wrapper.nullParam() ;
 189 
 190         AnyImpl any = null;  // return value
 191 
 192         // _REVISIT_ Currently there is no way for us to distinguish between
 193         // a FormatMismatch and a TypeMismatch because we cannot get this
 194         // information from the CDRInputStream.  If a RuntimeException occurs,
 195         // it is turned into a FormatMismatch exception.
 196 
 197         try {
 198             EncapsInputStream cdrIn = EncapsInputStreamFactory.newEncapsInputStream( orb, data,
 199                     data.length, giopVersion );
 200 
 201 
 202             cdrIn.consumeEndian();
 203 
 204             // If type code not specified, read it from octet stream:
 205             if( tc == null ) {
 206                 tc = cdrIn.read_TypeCode();
 207             }
 208 
 209             // Create a new Any object:
 210             any = new AnyImpl( (com.sun.corba.se.spi.orb.ORB)orb );
 211             any.read_value( cdrIn, tc );
 212         }
 213         catch( RuntimeException e ) {
 214             // See above note.
 215             throw new FormatMismatch();
 216         }
 217 
 218         return any;
 219     }
 220 }