1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.xml.internal.bind.marshaller;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Stack;
  29 
  30 import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
  31 import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
  32 
  33 import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.util.Which;
  34 import com.sun.istack.internal.FinalArrayList;
  35 
  36 import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.util.XmlFactory;
  37 import org.w3c.dom.Document;
  38 import org.w3c.dom.Element;
  39 import org.w3c.dom.Node;
  40 import org.w3c.dom.Text;
  41 import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
  42 import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
  43 import org.xml.sax.Locator;
  44 
  45 /**
  46  * Builds a DOM tree from SAX2 events.
  47  *
  48  * @author  Vivek Pandey
  49  * @since 1.0
  50  */
  51 public class SAX2DOMEx implements ContentHandler {
  52 
  53     private Node node = null;
  54     private boolean isConsolidate;
  55     protected final Stack<Node> nodeStack = new Stack<Node>();
  56     private final FinalArrayList<String> unprocessedNamespaces = new FinalArrayList<String>();
  57     /**
  58      * Document object that owns the specified node.
  59      */
  60     protected final Document document;
  61 
  62     /**
  63      * @param   node
  64      *      Nodes will be created and added under this object.
  65      */
  66     public SAX2DOMEx(Node node) {
  67         this(node, false);
  68     }
  69 
  70     /**
  71      * @param   node
  72      *      Nodes will be created and added under this object.
  73      */
  74     public SAX2DOMEx(Node node, boolean isConsolidate) {
  75         this.node = node;
  76         this.isConsolidate = isConsolidate;
  77         nodeStack.push(this.node);
  78 
  79         if (node instanceof Document) {
  80             this.document = (Document) node;
  81         } else {
  82             this.document = node.getOwnerDocument();
  83         }
  84     }
  85 
  86     /**
  87      * Creates a fresh empty DOM document and adds nodes under this document.
  88      */
  89     public SAX2DOMEx(DocumentBuilderFactory f) throws ParserConfigurationException {
  90         f.setValidating(false);
  91         document = f.newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
  92         node = document;
  93         nodeStack.push(document);
  94     }
  95 
  96     /**
  97      * Creates a fresh empty DOM document and adds nodes under this document.
  98      * @deprecated
  99      */
 100     public SAX2DOMEx() throws ParserConfigurationException {
 101         DocumentBuilderFactory factory = XmlFactory.createDocumentBuilderFactory(false);
 102         factory.setValidating(false);
 103 
 104         document = factory.newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
 105         node = document;
 106         nodeStack.push(document);
 107     }
 108 
 109     public final Element getCurrentElement() {
 110         return (Element) nodeStack.peek();
 111     }
 112 
 113     public Node getDOM() {
 114         return node;
 115     }
 116 
 117     public void startDocument() {
 118     }
 119 
 120     public void endDocument() {
 121     }
 122 
 123     protected void namespace(Element element, String prefix, String uri) {
 124         String qname;
 125         if ("".equals(prefix) || prefix == null) {
 126             qname = "xmlns";
 127         } else {
 128             qname = "xmlns:" + prefix;
 129         }
 130 
 131         // older version of Xerces (I confirmed that the bug is gone with Xerces 2.4.0)
 132         // have a problem of re-setting the same namespace attribute twice.
 133         // work around this bug removing it first.
 134         if (element.hasAttributeNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", qname)) {
 135             // further workaround for an old Crimson bug where the removeAttribtueNS
 136             // method throws NPE when the element doesn't have any attribute.
 137             // to be on the safe side, check the existence of attributes before
 138             // attempting to remove it.
 139             // for details about this bug, see org.apache.crimson.tree.ElementNode2
 140             // line 540 or the following message:
 141             // https://jaxb.dev.java.net/servlets/ReadMsg?list=users&msgNo=2767
 142             element.removeAttributeNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", qname);
 143         }
 144         // workaround until here
 145 
 146         element.setAttributeNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/", qname, uri);
 147     }
 148 
 149     public void startElement(String namespace, String localName, String qName, Attributes attrs) {
 150         Node parent = nodeStack.peek();
 151 
 152         // some broken DOM implementation (we confirmed it with SAXON)
 153         // return null from this method.
 154         Element element = document.createElementNS(namespace, qName);
 155 
 156         if (element == null) {
 157             // if so, report an user-friendly error message,
 158             // rather than dying mysteriously with NPE.
 159             throw new AssertionError(
 160                     Messages.format(Messages.DOM_IMPL_DOESNT_SUPPORT_CREATELEMENTNS,
 161                     document.getClass().getName(),
 162                     Which.which(document.getClass())));
 163         }
 164 
 165         // process namespace bindings
 166         for (int i = 0; i < unprocessedNamespaces.size(); i += 2) {
 167             String prefix = unprocessedNamespaces.get(i);
 168             String uri = unprocessedNamespaces.get(i + 1);
 169 
 170             namespace(element, prefix, uri);
 171         }
 172         unprocessedNamespaces.clear();
 173 
 174 
 175         if (attrs != null) {
 176             int length = attrs.getLength();
 177             for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 178                 String namespaceuri = attrs.getURI(i);
 179                 String value = attrs.getValue(i);
 180                 String qname = attrs.getQName(i);
 181                 element.setAttributeNS(namespaceuri, qname, value);
 182             }
 183         }
 184         // append this new node onto current stack node
 185         parent.appendChild(element);
 186         // push this node onto stack
 187         nodeStack.push(element);
 188     }
 189 
 190     public void endElement(String namespace, String localName, String qName) {
 191         nodeStack.pop();
 192     }
 193 
 194     public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) {
 195         characters(new String(ch, start, length));
 196     }
 197 
 198     protected Text characters(String s) {
 199         Node parent = nodeStack.peek();
 200         Node lastChild = parent.getLastChild();
 201         Text text;
 202         if (isConsolidate && lastChild != null && lastChild.getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE) {
 203             text = (Text) lastChild;
 204             text.appendData(s);
 205         } else {
 206             text = document.createTextNode(s);
 207             parent.appendChild(text);
 208         }
 209         return text;
 210     }
 211 
 212     public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] ch, int start, int length) {
 213     }
 214 
 215     public void processingInstruction(String target, String data) throws org.xml.sax.SAXException {
 216         Node parent = nodeStack.peek();
 217         Node n = document.createProcessingInstruction(target, data);
 218         parent.appendChild(n);
 219     }
 220 
 221     public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator) {
 222     }
 223 
 224     public void skippedEntity(String name) {
 225     }
 226 
 227     public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri) {
 228         unprocessedNamespaces.add(prefix);
 229         unprocessedNamespaces.add(uri);
 230     }
 231 
 232     public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix) {
 233     }
 234 }