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src/java.desktop/share/classes/sun/java2d/marlin/MarlinTileGenerator.java

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

@@ -23,29 +23,55 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
 package sun.java2d.marlin;
 
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import sun.java2d.pipe.AATileGenerator;
 import jdk.internal.misc.Unsafe;
 
 final class MarlinTileGenerator implements AATileGenerator, MarlinConst {
 
-    private static final int MAX_TILE_ALPHA_SUM = TILE_SIZE * TILE_SIZE
-                                                      * MAX_AA_ALPHA;
+    private static final int MAX_TILE_ALPHA_SUM = TILE_W * TILE_H * MAX_AA_ALPHA;
 
-    private final Renderer rdr;
+    private static final int TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_EMPTY = ((MAX_AA_ALPHA + 1) / 3); // 33%
+    private static final int TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_FULL  = ((MAX_AA_ALPHA + 1) * 2 / 3); // 66%
+
+    private static final int FILL_TILE_W = TILE_W >> 1; // half tile width
+
+    static {
+        if (MAX_TILE_ALPHA_SUM <= 0) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid MAX_TILE_ALPHA_SUM: " + MAX_TILE_ALPHA_SUM);
+        }
+        if (DO_TRACE) {
+            System.out.println("MAX_AA_ALPHA           : " + MAX_AA_ALPHA);
+            System.out.println("TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_EMPTY : " + TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_EMPTY);
+            System.out.println("TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_FULL  : " + TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_FULL);
+            System.out.println("FILL_TILE_W            : " + FILL_TILE_W);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private final Renderer rdrF;
+    private final DRenderer rdrD;
     private final MarlinCache cache;
     private int x, y;
 
-    // per-thread renderer context
-    final RendererContext rdrCtx;
+    // per-thread renderer stats
+    final RendererStats rdrStats;
 
-    MarlinTileGenerator(Renderer r) {
-        this.rdr = r;
-        this.cache = r.cache;
-        this.rdrCtx = r.rdrCtx;
+    MarlinTileGenerator(final RendererStats stats, final MarlinRenderer r,
+                        final MarlinCache cache)
+    {
+        this.rdrStats = stats;
+        if (r instanceof Renderer) {
+            this.rdrF = (Renderer)r;
+            this.rdrD = null;
+        } else {
+            this.rdrF = null;
+            this.rdrD = (DRenderer)r;
+        }
+        this.cache = cache;
     }
 
     MarlinTileGenerator init() {
         this.x = cache.bboxX0;
         this.y = cache.bboxY0;

@@ -59,18 +85,21 @@
      */
     @Override
     public void dispose() {
         if (DO_MONITORS) {
             // called from AAShapePipe.renderTiles() (render tiles end):
-            rdrCtx.stats.mon_pipe_renderTiles.stop();
+            rdrStats.mon_pipe_renderTiles.stop();
         }
         // dispose cache:
         cache.dispose();
-        // dispose renderer:
-        rdr.dispose();
-        // recycle the RendererContext instance
-        MarlinRenderingEngine.returnRendererContext(rdrCtx);
+        // dispose renderer and recycle the RendererContext instance:
+        // bimorphic call optimization:
+        if (rdrF != null) {
+            rdrF.dispose();
+        } else if (rdrD != null) {
+            rdrD.dispose();
+        }
     }
 
     void getBbox(int[] bbox) {
         bbox[0] = cache.bboxX0;
         bbox[1] = cache.bboxY0;

@@ -84,22 +113,22 @@
      */
     @Override
     public int getTileWidth() {
         if (DO_MONITORS) {
             // called from AAShapePipe.renderTiles() (render tiles start):
-            rdrCtx.stats.mon_pipe_renderTiles.start();
+            rdrStats.mon_pipe_renderTiles.start();
         }
-        return TILE_SIZE;
+        return TILE_W;
     }
 
     /**
      * Gets the height of the tiles that the generator batches output into.
      * @return the height of the standard alpha tile
      */
     @Override
     public int getTileHeight() {
-        return TILE_SIZE;
+        return TILE_H;
     }
 
     /**
      * Gets the typical alpha value that will characterize the current
      * tile.

@@ -129,11 +158,11 @@
         // would be needed here, since our caller needs to compute these 2
         // values anyway.
         final int alpha = (al == 0x00 ? 0x00
                               : (al == MAX_TILE_ALPHA_SUM ? 0xff : 0x80));
         if (DO_STATS) {
-            rdrCtx.stats.hist_tile_generator_alpha.add(alpha);
+            rdrStats.hist_tile_generator_alpha.add(alpha);
         }
         return alpha;
     }
 
     /**

@@ -141,18 +170,23 @@
      * Either this method, or the getAlpha() method should be called
      * once per tile, but not both.
      */
     @Override
     public void nextTile() {
-        if ((x += TILE_SIZE) >= cache.bboxX1) {
+        if ((x += TILE_W) >= cache.bboxX1) {
             x = cache.bboxX0;
-            y += TILE_SIZE;
+            y += TILE_H;
 
             if (y < cache.bboxY1) {
                 // compute for the tile line
                 // [ y; max(y + TILE_SIZE, bboxY1) ]
-                this.rdr.endRendering(y);
+                // bimorphic call optimization:
+                if (rdrF != null) {
+                    rdrF.endRendering(y);
+                } else if (rdrD != null) {
+                    rdrD.endRendering(y);
+                }
             }
         }
     }
 
     /**

@@ -178,25 +212,25 @@
      */
     private void getAlphaNoRLE(final byte[] tile, final int offset,
                                final int rowstride)
     {
         if (DO_MONITORS) {
-            rdrCtx.stats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.start();
+            rdrStats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.start();
         }
 
         // local vars for performance:
         final MarlinCache _cache = this.cache;
         final long[] rowAAChunkIndex = _cache.rowAAChunkIndex;
         final int[] rowAAx0 = _cache.rowAAx0;
         final int[] rowAAx1 = _cache.rowAAx1;
 
         final int x0 = this.x;
-        final int x1 = FloatMath.min(x0 + TILE_SIZE, _cache.bboxX1);
+        final int x1 = FloatMath.min(x0 + TILE_W, _cache.bboxX1);
 
         // note: process tile line [0 - 32[
         final int y0 = 0;
-        final int y1 = FloatMath.min(this.y + TILE_SIZE, _cache.bboxY1) - this.y;
+        final int y1 = FloatMath.min(this.y + TILE_H, _cache.bboxY1) - this.y;
 
         if (DO_LOG_BOUNDS) {
             MarlinUtils.logInfo("getAlpha = [" + x0 + " ... " + x1
                                 + "[ [" + y0 + " ... " + y1 + "[");
         }

@@ -235,18 +269,18 @@
                         for (end = x0; end < cx; end++) {
                             tile[idx++] = 0;
                         }
                     }
 
-                    // now: cx >= x0 but cx < aax0 (x1 < aax0)
+                    // now: cx >= x0 and cx >= aax0
 
                     // Copy AA data (sum alpha data):
                     addr = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy] + (cx - aax0);
 
                     for (end = (aax1 <= x1) ? aax1 : x1; cx < end; cx++) {
                         // cx inside tile[x0; x1[ :
-                        tile[idx++] = _unsafe.getByte(addr); // [0..255]
+                        tile[idx++] = _unsafe.getByte(addr); // [0-255]
                         addr += SIZE;
                     }
                 }
             }
 

@@ -267,11 +301,11 @@
         }
 
         nextTile();
 
         if (DO_MONITORS) {
-            rdrCtx.stats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.stop();
+            rdrStats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.stop();
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Gets the alpha coverage values for the current tile.

@@ -280,11 +314,11 @@
      */
     private void getAlphaRLE(final byte[] tile, final int offset,
                              final int rowstride)
     {
         if (DO_MONITORS) {
-            rdrCtx.stats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.start();
+            rdrStats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.start();
         }
 
         // Decode run-length encoded alpha mask data
         // The data for row j begins at cache.rowOffsetsRLE[j]
         // and is encoded as a set of 2-byte pairs (val, runLen)

@@ -298,166 +332,467 @@
         final int[] rowAAEnc = _cache.rowAAEnc;
         final long[] rowAALen = _cache.rowAALen;
         final long[] rowAAPos = _cache.rowAAPos;
 
         final int x0 = this.x;
-        final int x1 = FloatMath.min(x0 + TILE_SIZE, _cache.bboxX1);
+        final int x1 = FloatMath.min(x0 + TILE_W, _cache.bboxX1);
+        final int w  = x1 - x0;
 
         // note: process tile line [0 - 32[
         final int y0 = 0;
-        final int y1 = FloatMath.min(this.y + TILE_SIZE, _cache.bboxY1) - this.y;
+        final int y1 = FloatMath.min(this.y + TILE_H, _cache.bboxY1) - this.y;
 
         if (DO_LOG_BOUNDS) {
             MarlinUtils.logInfo("getAlpha = [" + x0 + " ... " + x1
                                 + "[ [" + y0 + " ... " + y1 + "[");
         }
 
+        // avoid too small area: fill is not faster !
+        final int clearTile;
+        final byte refVal;
+        final int area;
+
+        if ((w >= FILL_TILE_W) && (area = w * y1) > 64) { // 64 / 4 ie 16 words min (faster)
+            final int alphaSum = cache.alphaSumInTile(x0);
+
+            if (alphaSum < area * TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_EMPTY) {
+                clearTile = 1;
+                refVal = 0;
+            } else if (alphaSum > area * TH_AA_ALPHA_FILL_FULL) {
+                clearTile = 2;
+                refVal = (byte)0xff;
+            } else {
+                clearTile = 0;
+                refVal = 0;
+            }
+        } else {
+            clearTile = 0;
+            refVal = 0;
+        }
+
         final Unsafe _unsafe = OffHeapArray.UNSAFE;
         final long SIZE_BYTE = 1L;
         final long SIZE_INT = 4L;
         final long addr_rowAA = _cache.rowAAChunk.address;
         long addr, addr_row, last_addr, addr_end;
 
-        final int skipRowPixels = (rowstride - (x1 - x0));
+        final int skipRowPixels = (rowstride - w);
 
         int cx, cy, cx1;
         int rx0, rx1, runLen, end;
         int packed;
         byte val;
         int idx = offset;
 
-        for (cy = y0; cy < y1; cy++) {
-            // empty line (default)
-            cx = x0;
+        switch (clearTile) {
+        case 1: // 0x00
+            // Clear full tile rows:
+            Arrays.fill(tile, offset, offset + (y1 * rowstride), refVal);
+
+            for (cy = y0; cy < y1; cy++) {
+                // empty line (default)
+                cx = x0;
+
+                if (rowAAEnc[cy] == 0) {
+                    // Raw encoding:
+
+                    final int aax1 = rowAAx1[cy]; // exclusive
+
+                    // quick check if there is AA data
+                    // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
+                    if (aax1 > x0) {
+                        final int aax0 = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
+
+                        if (aax0 < x1) {
+                            // note: cx is the cursor pointer in the tile array
+                            // (left to right)
+                            cx = aax0;
+
+                            // ensure cx >= x0
+                            if (cx <= x0) {
+                                cx = x0;
+                            } else {
+                                // skip line start until first AA pixel rowAA exclusive:
+                                idx += (cx - x0); // > 0
+                            }
 
-            if (rowAAEnc[cy] == 0) {
-                // Raw encoding:
+                            // now: cx >= x0 and cx >= aax0
 
-                final int aax1 = rowAAx1[cy]; // exclusive
+                            // Copy AA data (sum alpha data):
+                            addr = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy] + (cx - aax0);
 
-                // quick check if there is AA data
-                // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
-                if (aax1 > x0) {
-                    final int aax0 = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
+                            for (end = (aax1 <= x1) ? aax1 : x1; cx < end; cx++) {
+                                tile[idx++] = _unsafe.getByte(addr); // [0-255]
+                                addr += SIZE_BYTE;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    // RLE encoding:
 
-                    if (aax0 < x1) {
-                        // note: cx is the cursor pointer in the tile array
-                        // (left to right)
-                        cx = aax0;
+                    // quick check if there is AA data
+                    // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
+                    if (rowAAx1[cy] > x0) { // last pixel exclusive
+
+                        cx = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
+                        if (cx > x1) {
+                            cx = x1;
+                        }
 
-                        // ensure cx >= x0
-                        if (cx <= x0) {
-                            cx = x0;
-                        } else {
-                            // fill line start until first AA pixel rowAA exclusive:
-                            for (end = x0; end < cx; end++) {
-                                tile[idx++] = 0;
-                            }
+                        // skip line start until first AA pixel rowAA exclusive:
+                        if (cx > x0) {
+                            idx += (cx - x0); // > 0
                         }
 
-                        // now: cx >= x0 but cx < aax0 (x1 < aax0)
+                        // get row address:
+                        addr_row = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy];
+                        // get row end address:
+                        addr_end = addr_row + rowAALen[cy]; // coded length
+
+                        // reuse previous iteration position:
+                        addr = addr_row + rowAAPos[cy];
+
+                        last_addr = 0L;
+
+                        while ((cx < x1) && (addr < addr_end)) {
+                            // keep current position:
+                            last_addr = addr;
+
+                            // packed value:
+                            packed = _unsafe.getInt(addr);
+
+                            // last exclusive pixel x-coordinate:
+                            cx1 = (packed >> 8);
+                            // as bytes:
+                            addr += SIZE_INT;
+
+                            rx0 = cx;
+                            if (rx0 < x0) {
+                                rx0 = x0;
+                            }
+                            rx1 = cx = cx1;
+                            if (rx1 > x1) {
+                                rx1 = x1;
+                                cx  = x1; // fix last x
+                            }
+                            // adjust runLen:
+                            runLen = rx1 - rx0;
 
-                        // Copy AA data (sum alpha data):
-                        addr = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy] + (cx - aax0);
+                            // ensure rx1 > rx0:
+                            if (runLen > 0) {
+                                packed &= 0xFF; // [0-255]
+
+                                if (packed == 0)
+                                {
+                                    idx += runLen;
+                                    continue;
+                                }
+                                val = (byte) packed; // [0-255]
+                                do {
+                                    tile[idx++] = val;
+                                } while (--runLen > 0);
+                            }
+                        }
 
-                        for (end = (aax1 <= x1) ? aax1 : x1; cx < end; cx++) {
-                            tile[idx++] = _unsafe.getByte(addr); // [0..255]
-                            addr += SIZE_BYTE;
+                        // Update last position in RLE entries:
+                        if (last_addr != 0L) {
+                            // Fix x0:
+                            rowAAx0[cy]  = cx; // inclusive
+                            // Fix position:
+                            rowAAPos[cy] = (last_addr - addr_row);
                         }
                     }
                 }
-            } else {
-                // RLE encoding:
 
-                // quick check if there is AA data
-                // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
-                if (rowAAx1[cy] > x0) { // last pixel exclusive
+                // skip line end
+                if (cx < x1) {
+                    idx += (x1 - cx); // > 0
+                }
 
-                    cx = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
-                    if (cx > x1) {
-                        cx = x1;
+                if (DO_TRACE) {
+                    for (int i = idx - (x1 - x0); i < idx; i++) {
+                        System.out.print(hex(tile[i], 2));
                     }
+                    System.out.println();
+                }
 
-                    // fill line start until first AA pixel rowAA exclusive:
-                    for (int i = x0; i < cx; i++) {
-                        tile[idx++] = 0;
-                    }
+                idx += skipRowPixels;
+            }
+        break;
 
-                    // get row address:
-                    addr_row = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy];
-                    // get row end address:
-                    addr_end = addr_row + rowAALen[cy]; // coded length
+        case 0:
+        default:
+            for (cy = y0; cy < y1; cy++) {
+                // empty line (default)
+                cx = x0;
+
+                if (rowAAEnc[cy] == 0) {
+                    // Raw encoding:
+
+                    final int aax1 = rowAAx1[cy]; // exclusive
+
+                    // quick check if there is AA data
+                    // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
+                    if (aax1 > x0) {
+                        final int aax0 = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
+
+                        if (aax0 < x1) {
+                            // note: cx is the cursor pointer in the tile array
+                            // (left to right)
+                            cx = aax0;
+
+                            // ensure cx >= x0
+                            if (cx <= x0) {
+                                cx = x0;
+                            } else {
+                                for (end = x0; end < cx; end++) {
+                                    tile[idx++] = 0;
+                                }
+                            }
 
-                    // reuse previous iteration position:
-                    addr = addr_row + rowAAPos[cy];
+                            // now: cx >= x0 and cx >= aax0
 
-                    last_addr = 0L;
+                            // Copy AA data (sum alpha data):
+                            addr = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy] + (cx - aax0);
 
-                    while ((cx < x1) && (addr < addr_end)) {
-                        // keep current position:
-                        last_addr = addr;
+                            for (end = (aax1 <= x1) ? aax1 : x1; cx < end; cx++) {
+                                tile[idx++] = _unsafe.getByte(addr); // [0-255]
+                                addr += SIZE_BYTE;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    // RLE encoding:
 
-                        // packed value:
-                        packed = _unsafe.getInt(addr);
+                    // quick check if there is AA data
+                    // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
+                    if (rowAAx1[cy] > x0) { // last pixel exclusive
+
+                        cx = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
+                        if (cx > x1) {
+                            cx = x1;
+                        }
 
-                        // last exclusive pixel x-coordinate:
-                        cx1 = (packed >> 8);
-                        // as bytes:
-                        addr += SIZE_INT;
+                        // fill line start until first AA pixel rowAA exclusive:
+                        for (end = x0; end < cx; end++) {
+                            tile[idx++] = 0;
+                        }
+
+                        // get row address:
+                        addr_row = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy];
+                        // get row end address:
+                        addr_end = addr_row + rowAALen[cy]; // coded length
+
+                        // reuse previous iteration position:
+                        addr = addr_row + rowAAPos[cy];
+
+                        last_addr = 0L;
+
+                        while ((cx < x1) && (addr < addr_end)) {
+                            // keep current position:
+                            last_addr = addr;
+
+                            // packed value:
+                            packed = _unsafe.getInt(addr);
+
+                            // last exclusive pixel x-coordinate:
+                            cx1 = (packed >> 8);
+                            // as bytes:
+                            addr += SIZE_INT;
+
+                            rx0 = cx;
+                            if (rx0 < x0) {
+                                rx0 = x0;
+                            }
+                            rx1 = cx = cx1;
+                            if (rx1 > x1) {
+                                rx1 = x1;
+                                cx  = x1; // fix last x
+                            }
+                            // adjust runLen:
+                            runLen = rx1 - rx0;
 
-                        rx0 = cx;
-                        if (rx0 < x0) {
-                            rx0 = x0;
+                            // ensure rx1 > rx0:
+                            if (runLen > 0) {
+                                packed &= 0xFF; // [0-255]
+
+                                val = (byte) packed; // [0-255]
+                                do {
+                                    tile[idx++] = val;
+                                } while (--runLen > 0);
+                            }
                         }
-                        rx1 = cx = cx1;
-                        if (rx1 > x1) {
-                            rx1 = x1;
-                            cx  = x1; // fix last x
+
+                        // Update last position in RLE entries:
+                        if (last_addr != 0L) {
+                            // Fix x0:
+                            rowAAx0[cy]  = cx; // inclusive
+                            // Fix position:
+                            rowAAPos[cy] = (last_addr - addr_row);
                         }
-                        // adjust runLen:
-                        runLen = rx1 - rx0;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // fill line end
+                while (cx < x1) {
+                    tile[idx++] = 0;
+                    cx++;
+                }
+
+                if (DO_TRACE) {
+                    for (int i = idx - (x1 - x0); i < idx; i++) {
+                        System.out.print(hex(tile[i], 2));
+                    }
+                    System.out.println();
+                }
 
-                        // ensure rx1 > rx0:
-                        if (runLen > 0) {
-                            val = (byte)(packed & 0xFF); // [0..255]
+                idx += skipRowPixels;
+            }
+        break;
 
-                            do {
-                                tile[idx++] = val;
-                            } while (--runLen > 0);
+        case 2: // 0xFF
+            // Fill full tile rows:
+            Arrays.fill(tile, offset, offset + (y1 * rowstride), refVal);
+
+            for (cy = y0; cy < y1; cy++) {
+                // empty line (default)
+                cx = x0;
+
+                if (rowAAEnc[cy] == 0) {
+                    // Raw encoding:
+
+                    final int aax1 = rowAAx1[cy]; // exclusive
+
+                    // quick check if there is AA data
+                    // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
+                    if (aax1 > x0) {
+                        final int aax0 = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
+
+                        if (aax0 < x1) {
+                            // note: cx is the cursor pointer in the tile array
+                            // (left to right)
+                            cx = aax0;
+
+                            // ensure cx >= x0
+                            if (cx <= x0) {
+                                cx = x0;
+                            } else {
+                                // fill line start until first AA pixel rowAA exclusive:
+                                for (end = x0; end < cx; end++) {
+                                    tile[idx++] = 0;
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            // now: cx >= x0 and cx >= aax0
+
+                            // Copy AA data (sum alpha data):
+                            addr = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy] + (cx - aax0);
+
+                            for (end = (aax1 <= x1) ? aax1 : x1; cx < end; cx++) {
+                                tile[idx++] = _unsafe.getByte(addr); // [0-255]
+                                addr += SIZE_BYTE;
+                            }
                         }
                     }
+                } else {
+                    // RLE encoding:
+
+                    // quick check if there is AA data
+                    // corresponding to this tile [x0; x1[
+                    if (rowAAx1[cy] > x0) { // last pixel exclusive
+
+                        cx = rowAAx0[cy]; // inclusive
+                        if (cx > x1) {
+                            cx = x1;
+                        }
+
+                        // fill line start until first AA pixel rowAA exclusive:
+                        for (end = x0; end < cx; end++) {
+                            tile[idx++] = 0;
+                        }
 
-                    // Update last position in RLE entries:
-                    if (last_addr != 0L) {
-                        // Fix x0:
-                        rowAAx0[cy]  = cx; // inclusive
-                        // Fix position:
-                        rowAAPos[cy] = (last_addr - addr_row);
+                        // get row address:
+                        addr_row = addr_rowAA + rowAAChunkIndex[cy];
+                        // get row end address:
+                        addr_end = addr_row + rowAALen[cy]; // coded length
+
+                        // reuse previous iteration position:
+                        addr = addr_row + rowAAPos[cy];
+
+                        last_addr = 0L;
+
+                        while ((cx < x1) && (addr < addr_end)) {
+                            // keep current position:
+                            last_addr = addr;
+
+                            // packed value:
+                            packed = _unsafe.getInt(addr);
+
+                            // last exclusive pixel x-coordinate:
+                            cx1 = (packed >> 8);
+                            // as bytes:
+                            addr += SIZE_INT;
+
+                            rx0 = cx;
+                            if (rx0 < x0) {
+                                rx0 = x0;
+                            }
+                            rx1 = cx = cx1;
+                            if (rx1 > x1) {
+                                rx1 = x1;
+                                cx  = x1; // fix last x
+                            }
+                            // adjust runLen:
+                            runLen = rx1 - rx0;
+
+                            // ensure rx1 > rx0:
+                            if (runLen > 0) {
+                                packed &= 0xFF; // [0-255]
+
+                                if (packed == 0xFF)
+                                {
+                                    idx += runLen;
+                                    continue;
+                                }
+                                val = (byte) packed; // [0-255]
+                                do {
+                                    tile[idx++] = val;
+                                } while (--runLen > 0);
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        // Update last position in RLE entries:
+                        if (last_addr != 0L) {
+                            // Fix x0:
+                            rowAAx0[cy]  = cx; // inclusive
+                            // Fix position:
+                            rowAAPos[cy] = (last_addr - addr_row);
+                        }
                     }
                 }
-            }
 
-            // fill line end
-            while (cx < x1) {
-                tile[idx++] = 0;
-                cx++;
-            }
+                // fill line end
+                while (cx < x1) {
+                    tile[idx++] = 0;
+                    cx++;
+                }
 
-            if (DO_TRACE) {
-                for (int i = idx - (x1 - x0); i < idx; i++) {
-                    System.out.print(hex(tile[i], 2));
+                if (DO_TRACE) {
+                    for (int i = idx - (x1 - x0); i < idx; i++) {
+                        System.out.print(hex(tile[i], 2));
+                    }
+                    System.out.println();
                 }
-                System.out.println();
-            }
 
-            idx += skipRowPixels;
+                idx += skipRowPixels;
+            }
         }
 
         nextTile();
 
         if (DO_MONITORS) {
-            rdrCtx.stats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.stop();
+            rdrStats.mon_ptg_getAlpha.stop();
         }
     }
 
     static String hex(int v, int d) {
         String s = Integer.toHexString(v);
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