1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/dictionary.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp" 29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 30 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp" 32 #include "logging/log.hpp" 33 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp" 34 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp" 35 #include "memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp" 36 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp" 37 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp" 38 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 39 #include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp" 40 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp" 41 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp" 42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 43 #include "oops/oopHandle.inline.hpp" 44 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp" 45 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 46 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp" 47 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 48 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp" 49 50 void Klass::set_java_mirror(Handle m) { 51 assert(!m.is_null(), "New mirror should never be null."); 52 assert(_java_mirror.resolve() == NULL, "should only be used to initialize mirror"); 53 _java_mirror = class_loader_data()->add_handle(m); 54 } 55 56 oop Klass::java_mirror() const { 57 return _java_mirror.resolve(); 58 } 59 60 bool Klass::is_cloneable() const { 61 return _access_flags.is_cloneable_fast() || 62 is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass()); 63 } 64 65 void Klass::set_is_cloneable() { 66 if (name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MemberName()) { 67 assert(is_final(), "no subclasses allowed"); 68 // MemberName cloning should not be intrinsified and always happen in JVM_Clone. 69 } else if (is_instance_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(this)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) { 70 // Reference cloning should not be intrinsified and always happen in JVM_Clone. 71 } else { 72 _access_flags.set_is_cloneable_fast(); 73 } 74 } 75 76 void Klass::set_name(Symbol* n) { 77 _name = n; 78 if (_name != NULL) _name->increment_refcount(); 79 } 80 81 bool Klass::is_subclass_of(const Klass* k) const { 82 // Run up the super chain and check 83 if (this == k) return true; 84 85 Klass* t = const_cast<Klass*>(this)->super(); 86 87 while (t != NULL) { 88 if (t == k) return true; 89 t = t->super(); 90 } 91 return false; 92 } 93 94 bool Klass::search_secondary_supers(Klass* k) const { 95 // Put some extra logic here out-of-line, before the search proper. 96 // This cuts down the size of the inline method. 97 98 // This is necessary, since I am never in my own secondary_super list. 99 if (this == k) 100 return true; 101 // Scan the array-of-objects for a match 102 int cnt = secondary_supers()->length(); 103 for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { 104 if (secondary_supers()->at(i) == k) { 105 ((Klass*)this)->set_secondary_super_cache(k); 106 return true; 107 } 108 } 109 return false; 110 } 111 112 // Return self, except for abstract classes with exactly 1 113 // implementor. Then return the 1 concrete implementation. 114 Klass *Klass::up_cast_abstract() { 115 Klass *r = this; 116 while( r->is_abstract() ) { // Receiver is abstract? 117 Klass *s = r->subklass(); // Check for exactly 1 subklass 118 if( !s || s->next_sibling() ) // Oops; wrong count; give up 119 return this; // Return 'this' as a no-progress flag 120 r = s; // Loop till find concrete class 121 } 122 return r; // Return the 1 concrete class 123 } 124 125 // Find LCA in class hierarchy 126 Klass *Klass::LCA( Klass *k2 ) { 127 Klass *k1 = this; 128 while( 1 ) { 129 if( k1->is_subtype_of(k2) ) return k2; 130 if( k2->is_subtype_of(k1) ) return k1; 131 k1 = k1->super(); 132 k2 = k2->super(); 133 } 134 } 135 136 137 void Klass::check_valid_for_instantiation(bool throwError, TRAPS) { 138 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 139 THROW_MSG(throwError ? vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationError() 140 : vmSymbols::java_lang_InstantiationException(), external_name()); 141 } 142 143 144 void Klass::copy_array(arrayOop s, int src_pos, arrayOop d, int dst_pos, int length, TRAPS) { 145 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 146 assert(s != NULL, "Throw NPE!"); 147 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), 148 err_msg("arraycopy: source type %s is not an array", s->klass()->external_name())); 149 } 150 151 152 void Klass::initialize(TRAPS) { 153 ShouldNotReachHere(); 154 } 155 156 bool Klass::compute_is_subtype_of(Klass* k) { 157 assert(k->is_klass(), "argument must be a class"); 158 return is_subclass_of(k); 159 } 160 161 Klass* Klass::find_field(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, fieldDescriptor* fd) const { 162 #ifdef ASSERT 163 tty->print_cr("Error: find_field called on a klass oop." 164 " Likely error: reflection method does not correctly" 165 " wrap return value in a mirror object."); 166 #endif 167 ShouldNotReachHere(); 168 return NULL; 169 } 170 171 Method* Klass::uncached_lookup_method(const Symbol* name, const Symbol* signature, OverpassLookupMode overpass_mode) const { 172 #ifdef ASSERT 173 tty->print_cr("Error: uncached_lookup_method called on a klass oop." 174 " Likely error: reflection method does not correctly" 175 " wrap return value in a mirror object."); 176 #endif 177 ShouldNotReachHere(); 178 return NULL; 179 } 180 181 void* Klass::operator new(size_t size, ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size, TRAPS) throw() { 182 return Metaspace::allocate(loader_data, word_size, MetaspaceObj::ClassType, THREAD); 183 } 184 185 // "Normal" instantiation is preceeded by a MetaspaceObj allocation 186 // which zeros out memory - calloc equivalent. 187 // The constructor is also used from CppVtableCloner, 188 // which doesn't zero out the memory before calling the constructor. 189 // Need to set the _java_mirror field explicitly to not hit an assert that the field 190 // should be NULL before setting it. 191 Klass::Klass() : _prototype_header(markOopDesc::prototype()), 192 _shared_class_path_index(-1), 193 _java_mirror(NULL) { 194 CDS_ONLY(_shared_class_flags = 0;) 195 CDS_JAVA_HEAP_ONLY(_archived_mirror = 0;) 196 _primary_supers[0] = this; 197 set_super_check_offset(in_bytes(primary_supers_offset())); 198 } 199 200 jint Klass::array_layout_helper(BasicType etype) { 201 assert(etype >= T_BOOLEAN && etype <= T_OBJECT, "valid etype"); 202 // Note that T_ARRAY is not allowed here. 203 int hsize = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(etype); 204 int esize = type2aelembytes(etype); 205 bool isobj = (etype == T_OBJECT); 206 int tag = isobj ? _lh_array_tag_obj_value : _lh_array_tag_type_value; 207 int lh = array_layout_helper(tag, hsize, etype, exact_log2(esize)); 208 209 assert(lh < (int)_lh_neutral_value, "must look like an array layout"); 210 assert(layout_helper_is_array(lh), "correct kind"); 211 assert(layout_helper_is_objArray(lh) == isobj, "correct kind"); 212 assert(layout_helper_is_typeArray(lh) == !isobj, "correct kind"); 213 assert(layout_helper_header_size(lh) == hsize, "correct decode"); 214 assert(layout_helper_element_type(lh) == etype, "correct decode"); 215 assert(1 << layout_helper_log2_element_size(lh) == esize, "correct decode"); 216 217 return lh; 218 } 219 220 bool Klass::can_be_primary_super_slow() const { 221 if (super() == NULL) 222 return true; 223 else if (super()->super_depth() >= primary_super_limit()-1) 224 return false; 225 else 226 return true; 227 } 228 229 void Klass::initialize_supers(Klass* k, Array<Klass*>* transitive_interfaces, TRAPS) { 230 if (FastSuperclassLimit == 0) { 231 // None of the other machinery matters. 232 set_super(k); 233 return; 234 } 235 if (k == NULL) { 236 set_super(NULL); 237 _primary_supers[0] = this; 238 assert(super_depth() == 0, "Object must already be initialized properly"); 239 } else if (k != super() || k == SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) { 240 assert(super() == NULL || super() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 241 "initialize this only once to a non-trivial value"); 242 set_super(k); 243 Klass* sup = k; 244 int sup_depth = sup->super_depth(); 245 juint my_depth = MIN2(sup_depth + 1, (int)primary_super_limit()); 246 if (!can_be_primary_super_slow()) 247 my_depth = primary_super_limit(); 248 for (juint i = 0; i < my_depth; i++) { 249 _primary_supers[i] = sup->_primary_supers[i]; 250 } 251 Klass* *super_check_cell; 252 if (my_depth < primary_super_limit()) { 253 _primary_supers[my_depth] = this; 254 super_check_cell = &_primary_supers[my_depth]; 255 } else { 256 // Overflow of the primary_supers array forces me to be secondary. 257 super_check_cell = &_secondary_super_cache; 258 } 259 set_super_check_offset((address)super_check_cell - (address) this); 260 261 #ifdef ASSERT 262 { 263 juint j = super_depth(); 264 assert(j == my_depth, "computed accessor gets right answer"); 265 Klass* t = this; 266 while (!t->can_be_primary_super()) { 267 t = t->super(); 268 j = t->super_depth(); 269 } 270 for (juint j1 = j+1; j1 < primary_super_limit(); j1++) { 271 assert(primary_super_of_depth(j1) == NULL, "super list padding"); 272 } 273 while (t != NULL) { 274 assert(primary_super_of_depth(j) == t, "super list initialization"); 275 t = t->super(); 276 --j; 277 } 278 assert(j == (juint)-1, "correct depth count"); 279 } 280 #endif 281 } 282 283 if (secondary_supers() == NULL) { 284 285 // Now compute the list of secondary supertypes. 286 // Secondaries can occasionally be on the super chain, 287 // if the inline "_primary_supers" array overflows. 288 int extras = 0; 289 Klass* p; 290 for (p = super(); !(p == NULL || p->can_be_primary_super()); p = p->super()) { 291 ++extras; 292 } 293 294 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); // need to reclaim GrowableArrays allocated below 295 296 // Compute the "real" non-extra secondaries. 297 GrowableArray<Klass*>* secondaries = compute_secondary_supers(extras, transitive_interfaces); 298 if (secondaries == NULL) { 299 // secondary_supers set by compute_secondary_supers 300 return; 301 } 302 303 GrowableArray<Klass*>* primaries = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(extras); 304 305 for (p = super(); !(p == NULL || p->can_be_primary_super()); p = p->super()) { 306 int i; // Scan for overflow primaries being duplicates of 2nd'arys 307 308 // This happens frequently for very deeply nested arrays: the 309 // primary superclass chain overflows into the secondary. The 310 // secondary list contains the element_klass's secondaries with 311 // an extra array dimension added. If the element_klass's 312 // secondary list already contains some primary overflows, they 313 // (with the extra level of array-ness) will collide with the 314 // normal primary superclass overflows. 315 for( i = 0; i < secondaries->length(); i++ ) { 316 if( secondaries->at(i) == p ) 317 break; 318 } 319 if( i < secondaries->length() ) 320 continue; // It's a dup, don't put it in 321 primaries->push(p); 322 } 323 // Combine the two arrays into a metadata object to pack the array. 324 // The primaries are added in the reverse order, then the secondaries. 325 int new_length = primaries->length() + secondaries->length(); 326 Array<Klass*>* s2 = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>( 327 class_loader_data(), new_length, CHECK); 328 int fill_p = primaries->length(); 329 for (int j = 0; j < fill_p; j++) { 330 s2->at_put(j, primaries->pop()); // add primaries in reverse order. 331 } 332 for( int j = 0; j < secondaries->length(); j++ ) { 333 s2->at_put(j+fill_p, secondaries->at(j)); // add secondaries on the end. 334 } 335 336 #ifdef ASSERT 337 // We must not copy any NULL placeholders left over from bootstrap. 338 for (int j = 0; j < s2->length(); j++) { 339 assert(s2->at(j) != NULL, "correct bootstrapping order"); 340 } 341 #endif 342 343 set_secondary_supers(s2); 344 } 345 } 346 347 GrowableArray<Klass*>* Klass::compute_secondary_supers(int num_extra_slots, 348 Array<Klass*>* transitive_interfaces) { 349 assert(num_extra_slots == 0, "override for complex klasses"); 350 assert(transitive_interfaces == NULL, "sanity"); 351 set_secondary_supers(Universe::the_empty_klass_array()); 352 return NULL; 353 } 354 355 356 InstanceKlass* Klass::superklass() const { 357 assert(super() == NULL || super()->is_instance_klass(), "must be instance klass"); 358 return _super == NULL ? NULL : InstanceKlass::cast(_super); 359 } 360 361 void Klass::set_subklass(Klass* s) { 362 assert(s != this, "sanity check"); 363 _subklass = s; 364 } 365 366 void Klass::set_next_sibling(Klass* s) { 367 assert(s != this, "sanity check"); 368 _next_sibling = s; 369 } 370 371 void Klass::append_to_sibling_list() { 372 debug_only(verify();) 373 // add ourselves to superklass' subklass list 374 InstanceKlass* super = superklass(); 375 if (super == NULL) return; // special case: class Object 376 assert((!super->is_interface() // interfaces cannot be supers 377 && (super->superklass() == NULL || !is_interface())), 378 "an interface can only be a subklass of Object"); 379 Klass* prev_first_subklass = super->subklass(); 380 if (prev_first_subklass != NULL) { 381 // set our sibling to be the superklass' previous first subklass 382 set_next_sibling(prev_first_subklass); 383 } 384 // make ourselves the superklass' first subklass 385 super->set_subklass(this); 386 debug_only(verify();) 387 } 388 389 void Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(bool unloading_occurred, bool clean_alive_klasses) { 390 if (!ClassUnloading || !unloading_occurred) { 391 return; 392 } 393 394 Klass* root = SystemDictionary::Object_klass(); 395 Stack<Klass*, mtGC> stack; 396 397 stack.push(root); 398 while (!stack.is_empty()) { 399 Klass* current = stack.pop(); 400 401 assert(current->is_loader_alive(), "just checking, this should be live"); 402 403 // Find and set the first alive subklass 404 Klass* sub = current->subklass(); 405 while (sub != NULL && !sub->is_loader_alive()) { 406 #ifndef PRODUCT 407 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, unload)) { 408 ResourceMark rm; 409 log_trace(class, unload)("unlinking class (subclass): %s", sub->external_name()); 410 } 411 #endif 412 sub = sub->next_sibling(); 413 } 414 current->set_subklass(sub); 415 if (sub != NULL) { 416 stack.push(sub); 417 } 418 419 // Find and set the first alive sibling 420 Klass* sibling = current->next_sibling(); 421 while (sibling != NULL && !sibling->is_loader_alive()) { 422 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, unload)) { 423 ResourceMark rm; 424 log_trace(class, unload)("[Unlinking class (sibling) %s]", sibling->external_name()); 425 } 426 sibling = sibling->next_sibling(); 427 } 428 current->set_next_sibling(sibling); 429 if (sibling != NULL) { 430 stack.push(sibling); 431 } 432 433 // Clean the implementors list and method data. 434 if (clean_alive_klasses && current->is_instance_klass()) { 435 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(current); 436 ik->clean_weak_instanceklass_links(); 437 438 // JVMTI RedefineClasses creates previous versions that are not in 439 // the class hierarchy, so process them here. 440 while ((ik = ik->previous_versions()) != NULL) { 441 ik->clean_weak_instanceklass_links(); 442 } 443 } 444 } 445 } 446 447 void Klass::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) { 448 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, cds)) { 449 ResourceMark rm; 450 log_trace(cds)("Iter(Klass): %p (%s)", this, external_name()); 451 } 452 453 it->push(&_name); 454 it->push(&_secondary_super_cache); 455 it->push(&_secondary_supers); 456 for (int i = 0; i < _primary_super_limit; i++) { 457 it->push(&_primary_supers[i]); 458 } 459 it->push(&_super); 460 it->push(&_subklass); 461 it->push(&_next_sibling); 462 it->push(&_next_link); 463 464 vtableEntry* vt = start_of_vtable(); 465 for (int i=0; i<vtable_length(); i++) { 466 it->push(vt[i].method_addr()); 467 } 468 } 469 470 void Klass::remove_unshareable_info() { 471 assert (DumpSharedSpaces, "only called for DumpSharedSpaces"); 472 JFR_ONLY(REMOVE_ID(this);) 473 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, cds, unshareable)) { 474 ResourceMark rm; 475 log_trace(cds, unshareable)("remove: %s", external_name()); 476 } 477 478 set_subklass(NULL); 479 set_next_sibling(NULL); 480 set_next_link(NULL); 481 482 // Null out class_loader_data because we don't share that yet. 483 set_class_loader_data(NULL); 484 set_is_shared(); 485 } 486 487 void Klass::remove_java_mirror() { 488 assert (DumpSharedSpaces, "only called for DumpSharedSpaces"); 489 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, cds, unshareable)) { 490 ResourceMark rm; 491 log_trace(cds, unshareable)("remove java_mirror: %s", external_name()); 492 } 493 // Just null out the mirror. The class_loader_data() no longer exists. 494 _java_mirror = NULL; 495 } 496 497 void Klass::restore_unshareable_info(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) { 498 assert(is_klass(), "ensure C++ vtable is restored"); 499 assert(is_shared(), "must be set"); 500 JFR_ONLY(RESTORE_ID(this);) 501 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, cds, unshareable)) { 502 ResourceMark rm; 503 log_trace(cds, unshareable)("restore: %s", external_name()); 504 } 505 506 // If an exception happened during CDS restore, some of these fields may already be 507 // set. We leave the class on the CLD list, even if incomplete so that we don't 508 // modify the CLD list outside a safepoint. 509 if (class_loader_data() == NULL) { 510 // Restore class_loader_data to the null class loader data 511 set_class_loader_data(loader_data); 512 513 // Add to null class loader list first before creating the mirror 514 // (same order as class file parsing) 515 loader_data->add_class(this); 516 } 517 518 Handle loader(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader()); 519 ModuleEntry* module_entry = NULL; 520 Klass* k = this; 521 if (k->is_objArray_klass()) { 522 k = ObjArrayKlass::cast(k)->bottom_klass(); 523 } 524 // Obtain klass' module. 525 if (k->is_instance_klass()) { 526 InstanceKlass* ik = (InstanceKlass*) k; 527 module_entry = ik->module(); 528 } else { 529 module_entry = ModuleEntryTable::javabase_moduleEntry(); 530 } 531 // Obtain java.lang.Module, if available 532 Handle module_handle(THREAD, ((module_entry != NULL) ? module_entry->module() : (oop)NULL)); 533 534 if (this->has_raw_archived_mirror()) { 535 ResourceMark rm; 536 log_debug(cds, mirror)("%s has raw archived mirror", external_name()); 537 if (MetaspaceShared::open_archive_heap_region_mapped()) { 538 bool present = java_lang_Class::restore_archived_mirror(this, loader, module_handle, 539 protection_domain, 540 CHECK); 541 if (present) { 542 return; 543 } 544 } 545 546 // No archived mirror data 547 log_debug(cds, mirror)("No archived mirror data for %s", external_name()); 548 _java_mirror = NULL; 549 this->clear_has_raw_archived_mirror(); 550 } 551 552 // Only recreate it if not present. A previous attempt to restore may have 553 // gotten an OOM later but keep the mirror if it was created. 554 if (java_mirror() == NULL) { 555 log_trace(cds, mirror)("Recreate mirror for %s", external_name()); 556 java_lang_Class::create_mirror(this, loader, module_handle, protection_domain, CHECK); 557 } 558 } 559 560 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP 561 // Used at CDS dump time to access the archived mirror. No GC barrier. 562 oop Klass::archived_java_mirror_raw() { 563 assert(has_raw_archived_mirror(), "must have raw archived mirror"); 564 return CompressedOops::decode(_archived_mirror); 565 } 566 567 // No GC barrier 568 void Klass::set_archived_java_mirror_raw(oop m) { 569 assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "called only during runtime"); 570 _archived_mirror = CompressedOops::encode(m); 571 } 572 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP 573 574 Klass* Klass::array_klass_or_null(int rank) { 575 EXCEPTION_MARK; 576 // No exception can be thrown by array_klass_impl when called with or_null == true. 577 // (In anycase, the execption mark will fail if it do so) 578 return array_klass_impl(true, rank, THREAD); 579 } 580 581 582 Klass* Klass::array_klass_or_null() { 583 EXCEPTION_MARK; 584 // No exception can be thrown by array_klass_impl when called with or_null == true. 585 // (In anycase, the execption mark will fail if it do so) 586 return array_klass_impl(true, THREAD); 587 } 588 589 590 Klass* Klass::array_klass_impl(bool or_null, int rank, TRAPS) { 591 fatal("array_klass should be dispatched to InstanceKlass, ObjArrayKlass or TypeArrayKlass"); 592 return NULL; 593 } 594 595 596 Klass* Klass::array_klass_impl(bool or_null, TRAPS) { 597 fatal("array_klass should be dispatched to InstanceKlass, ObjArrayKlass or TypeArrayKlass"); 598 return NULL; 599 } 600 601 oop Klass::class_loader() const { return class_loader_data()->class_loader(); } 602 603 // In product mode, this function doesn't have virtual function calls so 604 // there might be some performance advantage to handling InstanceKlass here. 605 const char* Klass::external_name() const { 606 if (is_instance_klass()) { 607 const InstanceKlass* ik = static_cast<const InstanceKlass*>(this); 608 if (ik->is_anonymous()) { 609 char addr_buf[20]; 610 jio_snprintf(addr_buf, 20, "/" INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(ik)); 611 size_t addr_len = strlen(addr_buf); 612 size_t name_len = name()->utf8_length(); 613 char* result = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, name_len + addr_len + 1); 614 name()->as_klass_external_name(result, (int) name_len + 1); 615 assert(strlen(result) == name_len, ""); 616 strcpy(result + name_len, addr_buf); 617 assert(strlen(result) == name_len + addr_len, ""); 618 return result; 619 } 620 } 621 if (name() == NULL) return "<unknown>"; 622 return name()->as_klass_external_name(); 623 } 624 625 const char* Klass::signature_name() const { 626 if (name() == NULL) return "<unknown>"; 627 return name()->as_C_string(); 628 } 629 630 const char* Klass::external_kind() const { 631 if (is_interface()) return "interface"; 632 if (is_abstract()) return "abstract class"; 633 return "class"; 634 } 635 636 // Unless overridden, modifier_flags is 0. 637 jint Klass::compute_modifier_flags(TRAPS) const { 638 return 0; 639 } 640 641 int Klass::atomic_incr_biased_lock_revocation_count() { 642 return (int) Atomic::add(1, &_biased_lock_revocation_count); 643 } 644 645 // Unless overridden, jvmti_class_status has no flags set. 646 jint Klass::jvmti_class_status() const { 647 return 0; 648 } 649 650 651 // Printing 652 653 void Klass::print_on(outputStream* st) const { 654 ResourceMark rm; 655 // print title 656 st->print("%s", internal_name()); 657 print_address_on(st); 658 st->cr(); 659 } 660 661 void Klass::oop_print_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) { 662 ResourceMark rm; 663 // print title 664 st->print_cr("%s ", internal_name()); 665 obj->print_address_on(st); 666 667 if (WizardMode) { 668 // print header 669 obj->mark()->print_on(st); 670 } 671 672 // print class 673 st->print(" - klass: "); 674 obj->klass()->print_value_on(st); 675 st->cr(); 676 } 677 678 void Klass::oop_print_value_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) { 679 // print title 680 ResourceMark rm; // Cannot print in debug mode without this 681 st->print("%s", internal_name()); 682 obj->print_address_on(st); 683 } 684 685 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES 686 // Size Statistics 687 void Klass::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const { 688 sz->_klass_bytes = sz->count(this); 689 sz->_mirror_bytes = sz->count(java_mirror()); 690 sz->_secondary_supers_bytes = sz->count_array(secondary_supers()); 691 692 sz->_ro_bytes += sz->_secondary_supers_bytes; 693 sz->_rw_bytes += sz->_klass_bytes + sz->_mirror_bytes; 694 } 695 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES 696 697 // Verification 698 699 void Klass::verify_on(outputStream* st) { 700 701 // This can be expensive, but it is worth checking that this klass is actually 702 // in the CLD graph but not in production. 703 assert(Metaspace::contains((address)this), "Should be"); 704 705 guarantee(this->is_klass(),"should be klass"); 706 707 if (super() != NULL) { 708 guarantee(super()->is_klass(), "should be klass"); 709 } 710 if (secondary_super_cache() != NULL) { 711 Klass* ko = secondary_super_cache(); 712 guarantee(ko->is_klass(), "should be klass"); 713 } 714 for ( uint i = 0; i < primary_super_limit(); i++ ) { 715 Klass* ko = _primary_supers[i]; 716 if (ko != NULL) { 717 guarantee(ko->is_klass(), "should be klass"); 718 } 719 } 720 721 if (java_mirror() != NULL) { 722 guarantee(oopDesc::is_oop(java_mirror()), "should be instance"); 723 } 724 } 725 726 void Klass::oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st) { 727 guarantee(oopDesc::is_oop(obj), "should be oop"); 728 guarantee(obj->klass()->is_klass(), "klass field is not a klass"); 729 } 730 731 klassVtable Klass::vtable() const { 732 return klassVtable(const_cast<Klass*>(this), start_of_vtable(), vtable_length() / vtableEntry::size()); 733 } 734 735 vtableEntry* Klass::start_of_vtable() const { 736 return (vtableEntry*) ((address)this + in_bytes(vtable_start_offset())); 737 } 738 739 Method* Klass::method_at_vtable(int index) { 740 #ifndef PRODUCT 741 assert(index >= 0, "valid vtable index"); 742 if (DebugVtables) { 743 verify_vtable_index(index); 744 } 745 #endif 746 return start_of_vtable()[index].method(); 747 } 748 749 ByteSize Klass::vtable_start_offset() { 750 return in_ByteSize(InstanceKlass::header_size() * wordSize); 751 } 752 753 #ifndef PRODUCT 754 755 bool Klass::verify_vtable_index(int i) { 756 int limit = vtable_length()/vtableEntry::size(); 757 assert(i >= 0 && i < limit, "index %d out of bounds %d", i, limit); 758 return true; 759 } 760 761 bool Klass::verify_itable_index(int i) { 762 assert(is_instance_klass(), ""); 763 int method_count = klassItable::method_count_for_interface(this); 764 assert(i >= 0 && i < method_count, "index out of bounds"); 765 return true; 766 } 767 768 #endif // PRODUCT 769 770 // Caller needs ResourceMark 771 // joint_in_module_of_loader provides an optimization if 2 classes are in 772 // the same module to succinctly print out relevant information about their 773 // module name and class loader's name_and_id for error messages. 774 // Format: 775 // <fully-qualified-external-class-name1> and <fully-qualified-external-class-name2> 776 // are in module <module-name>[@<version>] 777 // of loader <loader-name_and_id>[, parent loader <parent-loader-name_and_id>] 778 const char* Klass::joint_in_module_of_loader(const Klass* class2, bool include_parent_loader) const { 779 assert(module() == class2->module(), "classes do not have the same module"); 780 const char* class1_name = external_name(); 781 size_t len = strlen(class1_name) + 1; 782 783 const char* class2_description = class2->class_in_module_of_loader(true, include_parent_loader); 784 len += strlen(class2_description); 785 786 len += strlen(" and "); 787 788 char* joint_description = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_RETURN_NULL(char, len); 789 790 // Just return the FQN if error when allocating string 791 if (joint_description == NULL) { 792 return class1_name; 793 } 794 795 jio_snprintf(joint_description, len, "%s and %s", 796 class1_name, 797 class2_description); 798 799 return joint_description; 800 } 801 802 // Caller needs ResourceMark 803 // class_in_module_of_loader provides a standard way to include 804 // relevant information about a class, such as its module name as 805 // well as its class loader's name_and_id, in error messages and logging. 806 // Format: 807 // <fully-qualified-external-class-name> is in module <module-name>[@<version>] 808 // of loader <loader-name_and_id>[, parent loader <parent-loader-name_and_id>] 809 const char* Klass::class_in_module_of_loader(bool use_are, bool include_parent_loader) const { 810 // 1. fully qualified external name of class 811 const char* klass_name = external_name(); 812 size_t len = strlen(klass_name) + 1; 813 814 // 2. module name + @version 815 const char* module_name = ""; 816 const char* version = ""; 817 bool has_version = false; 818 bool module_is_named = false; 819 const char* module_name_phrase = ""; 820 const Klass* bottom_klass = is_objArray_klass() ? 821 ObjArrayKlass::cast(this)->bottom_klass() : this; 822 if (bottom_klass->is_instance_klass()) { 823 ModuleEntry* module = InstanceKlass::cast(bottom_klass)->module(); 824 if (module->is_named()) { 825 module_is_named = true; 826 module_name_phrase = "module "; 827 module_name = module->name()->as_C_string(); 828 len += strlen(module_name); 829 // Use version if exists and is not a jdk module 830 if (module->should_show_version()) { 831 has_version = true; 832 version = module->version()->as_C_string(); 833 // Include stlen(version) + 1 for the "@" 834 len += strlen(version) + 1; 835 } 836 } else { 837 module_name = UNNAMED_MODULE; 838 len += UNNAMED_MODULE_LEN; 839 } 840 } else { 841 // klass is an array of primitives, module is java.base 842 module_is_named = true; 843 module_name_phrase = "module "; 844 module_name = JAVA_BASE_NAME; 845 len += JAVA_BASE_NAME_LEN; 846 } 847 848 // 3. class loader's name_and_id 849 ClassLoaderData* cld = class_loader_data(); 850 assert(cld != NULL, "class_loader_data should not be null"); 851 const char* loader_name_and_id = cld->loader_name_and_id(); 852 len += strlen(loader_name_and_id); 853 854 // 4. include parent loader information 855 const char* parent_loader_phrase = ""; 856 const char* parent_loader_name_and_id = ""; 857 if (include_parent_loader && 858 !cld->is_builtin_class_loader_data()) { 859 oop parent_loader = java_lang_ClassLoader::parent(class_loader()); 860 ClassLoaderData *parent_cld = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(parent_loader); 861 assert(parent_cld != NULL, "parent's class loader data should not be null"); 862 parent_loader_name_and_id = parent_cld->loader_name_and_id(); 863 parent_loader_phrase = ", parent loader "; 864 len += strlen(parent_loader_phrase) + strlen(parent_loader_name_and_id); 865 } 866 867 // Start to construct final full class description string 868 len += ((use_are) ? strlen(" are in ") : strlen(" is in ")); 869 len += strlen(module_name_phrase) + strlen(" of loader "); 870 871 char* class_description = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_RETURN_NULL(char, len); 872 873 // Just return the FQN if error when allocating string 874 if (class_description == NULL) { 875 return klass_name; 876 } 877 878 jio_snprintf(class_description, len, "%s %s in %s%s%s%s of loader %s%s%s", 879 klass_name, 880 (use_are) ? "are" : "is", 881 module_name_phrase, 882 module_name, 883 (has_version) ? "@" : "", 884 (has_version) ? version : "", 885 loader_name_and_id, 886 parent_loader_phrase, 887 parent_loader_name_and_id); 888 889 return class_description; 890 }