1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_MODULEENTRY_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_MODULEENTRY_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "jni.h"
  29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/oopHandle.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  36 #include "utilities/hashtable.hpp"
  37 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  38 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
  39 #if INCLUDE_JFR
  40 #include "jfr/support/jfrTraceIdExtension.hpp"
  41 #endif
  42 
  43 #define UNNAMED_MODULE "unnamed Module"
  44 #define UNNAMED_MODULE_LEN 14
  45 #define JAVAPKG "java"
  46 #define JAVAPKG_LEN 4
  47 #define JAVA_BASE_NAME "java.base"
  48 #define JAVA_BASE_NAME_LEN 9
  49 
  50 class ModuleClosure;
  51 
  52 // A ModuleEntry describes a module that has been defined by a call to JVM_DefineModule.
  53 // It contains:
  54 //   - Symbol* containing the module's name.
  55 //   - pointer to the java.lang.Module for this module.
  56 //   - pointer to the java.security.ProtectionDomain shared by classes defined to this module.
  57 //   - ClassLoaderData*, class loader of this module.
  58 //   - a growable array containg other module entries that this module can read.
  59 //   - a flag indicating if this module can read all unnamed modules.
  60 //
  61 // The Mutex Module_lock is shared between ModuleEntry and PackageEntry, to lock either
  62 // data structure.
  63 class ModuleEntry : public HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtModule> {
  64 private:
  65   OopHandle _module;                   // java.lang.Module
  66   OopHandle _pd;                       // java.security.ProtectionDomain, cached
  67                                        // for shared classes from this module
  68   ClassLoaderData* _loader_data;
  69   GrowableArray<ModuleEntry*>* _reads; // list of modules that are readable by this module
  70   Symbol* _version;                    // module version number
  71   Symbol* _location;                   // module location
  72   bool _can_read_all_unnamed;
  73   bool _has_default_read_edges;        // JVMTI redefine/retransform support
  74   bool _must_walk_reads;               // walk module's reads list at GC safepoints to purge out dead modules
  75   bool _is_open;                       // whether the packages in the module are all unqualifiedly exported
  76   bool _is_patched;                    // whether the module is patched via --patch-module
  77   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_TRACE_ID_FIELD;)
  78   enum {MODULE_READS_SIZE = 101};      // Initial size of list of modules that the module can read.
  79 
  80 public:
  81   void init() {
  82     _module = NULL;
  83     _loader_data = NULL;
  84     _pd = NULL;
  85     _reads = NULL;
  86     _version = NULL;
  87     _location = NULL;
  88     _can_read_all_unnamed = false;
  89     _has_default_read_edges = false;
  90     _must_walk_reads = false;
  91     _is_patched = false;
  92     _is_open = false;
  93   }
  94 
  95   Symbol*          name() const                        { return literal(); }
  96   void             set_name(Symbol* n)                 { set_literal(n); }
  97 
  98   oop              module() const;
  99   OopHandle        module_handle() const               { return _module; }
 100   void             set_module(OopHandle j)             { _module = j; }
 101 
 102   // The shared ProtectionDomain reference is set once the VM loads a shared class
 103   // originated from the current Module. The referenced ProtectionDomain object is
 104   // created by the ClassLoader when loading a class (shared or non-shared) from the
 105   // Module for the first time. This ProtectionDomain object is used for all
 106   // classes from the Module loaded by the same ClassLoader.
 107   oop              shared_protection_domain();
 108   void             set_shared_protection_domain(ClassLoaderData *loader_data, Handle pd);
 109 
 110   ClassLoaderData* loader_data() const                 { return _loader_data; }
 111 
 112   void set_loader_data(ClassLoaderData* cld) {
 113     assert(!cld->is_anonymous(), "Unexpected anonymous class loader data");
 114     _loader_data = cld;
 115   }
 116 
 117   Symbol*          version() const                     { return _version; }
 118   void             set_version(Symbol* version);
 119 
 120   Symbol*          location() const                    { return _location; }
 121   void             set_location(Symbol* location);
 122   bool             should_show_version();
 123 
 124   bool             can_read(ModuleEntry* m) const;
 125   bool             has_reads_list() const;
 126   void             add_read(ModuleEntry* m);
 127   void             set_read_walk_required(ClassLoaderData* m_loader_data);
 128 
 129   bool             is_open() const                     { return _is_open; }
 130   void             set_is_open(bool is_open);
 131 
 132   bool             is_named() const                    { return (name() != NULL); }
 133 
 134   bool can_read_all_unnamed() const {
 135     assert(is_named() || _can_read_all_unnamed == true,
 136            "unnamed modules can always read all unnamed modules");
 137     return _can_read_all_unnamed;
 138   }
 139 
 140   // Modules can only go from strict to loose.
 141   void set_can_read_all_unnamed() { _can_read_all_unnamed = true; }
 142 
 143   bool has_default_read_edges() const {
 144     return _has_default_read_edges;
 145   }
 146 
 147   // Sets true and returns the previous value.
 148   bool set_has_default_read_edges() {
 149     MutexLocker ml(Module_lock);
 150     bool prev = _has_default_read_edges;
 151     _has_default_read_edges = true;
 152     return prev;
 153   }
 154 
 155   void set_is_patched() {
 156       _is_patched = true;
 157   }
 158   bool is_patched() {
 159       return _is_patched;
 160   }
 161 
 162   ModuleEntry* next() const {
 163     return (ModuleEntry*)HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtModule>::next();
 164   }
 165   ModuleEntry** next_addr() {
 166     return (ModuleEntry**)HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtModule>::next_addr();
 167   }
 168 
 169   // iteration support for readability
 170   void module_reads_do(ModuleClosure* const f);
 171 
 172   // Purge dead weak references out of reads list when any given class loader is unloaded.
 173   void purge_reads();
 174   void delete_reads();
 175 
 176   // Special handling for unnamed module, one per class loader
 177   static ModuleEntry* create_unnamed_module(ClassLoaderData* cld);
 178   static ModuleEntry* create_boot_unnamed_module(ClassLoaderData* cld);
 179   static ModuleEntry* new_unnamed_module_entry(Handle module_handle, ClassLoaderData* cld);
 180   void delete_unnamed_module();
 181 
 182   void print(outputStream* st = tty);
 183   void verify();
 184 
 185   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_TRACE_ID_METHODS;)
 186 };
 187 
 188 // Iterator interface
 189 class ModuleClosure: public StackObj {
 190  public:
 191   virtual void do_module(ModuleEntry* module) = 0;
 192 };
 193 
 194 
 195 // The ModuleEntryTable is a Hashtable containing a list of all modules defined
 196 // by a particular class loader.  Each module is represented as a ModuleEntry node.
 197 //
 198 // Each ModuleEntryTable contains a _javabase_module field which allows for the
 199 // creation of java.base's ModuleEntry very early in bootstrapping before the
 200 // corresponding JVM_DefineModule call for java.base occurs during module system
 201 // initialization.  Setting up java.base's ModuleEntry early enables classes,
 202 // loaded prior to the module system being initialized to be created with their
 203 // PackageEntry node's correctly pointing at java.base's ModuleEntry.  No class
 204 // outside of java.base is allowed to be loaded pre-module system initialization.
 205 //
 206 // The ModuleEntryTable's lookup is lock free.
 207 //
 208 class ModuleEntryTable : public Hashtable<Symbol*, mtModule> {
 209   friend class VMStructs;
 210 public:
 211   enum Constants {
 212     _moduletable_entry_size  = 109 // number of entries in module entry table
 213   };
 214 
 215 private:
 216   static ModuleEntry* _javabase_module;
 217 
 218   ModuleEntry* new_entry(unsigned int hash, Handle module_handle, bool is_open,
 219                          Symbol* name, Symbol* version, Symbol* location, ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 220   void add_entry(int index, ModuleEntry* new_entry);
 221 
 222   int entry_size() const { return BasicHashtable<mtModule>::entry_size(); }
 223 
 224   ModuleEntry** bucket_addr(int i) {
 225     return (ModuleEntry**)Hashtable<Symbol*, mtModule>::bucket_addr(i);
 226   }
 227 
 228   static unsigned int compute_hash(Symbol* name) { return ((name == NULL) ? 0 : (unsigned int)(name->identity_hash())); }
 229   int index_for(Symbol* name) const              { return hash_to_index(compute_hash(name)); }
 230 
 231 public:
 232   ModuleEntryTable(int table_size);
 233   ~ModuleEntryTable();
 234 
 235   ModuleEntry* bucket(int i) {
 236     return (ModuleEntry*)Hashtable<Symbol*, mtModule>::bucket(i);
 237   }
 238 
 239   // Create module in loader's module entry table, if already exists then
 240   // return null.  Assume Module_lock has been locked by caller.
 241   ModuleEntry* locked_create_entry_or_null(Handle module_handle,
 242                                            bool is_open,
 243                                            Symbol* module_name,
 244                                            Symbol* module_version,
 245                                            Symbol* module_location,
 246                                            ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 247 
 248   // Only lookup module within loader's module entry table.  The table read is lock-free.
 249   ModuleEntry* lookup_only(Symbol* name);
 250 
 251   // purge dead weak references out of reads list
 252   void purge_all_module_reads();
 253 
 254   // Special handling for java.base
 255   static ModuleEntry* javabase_moduleEntry()                   { return _javabase_module; }
 256   static void set_javabase_moduleEntry(ModuleEntry* java_base) { _javabase_module = java_base; }
 257 
 258   static bool javabase_defined() { return ((_javabase_module != NULL) &&
 259                                            (_javabase_module->module() != NULL)); }
 260   static void finalize_javabase(Handle module_handle, Symbol* version, Symbol* location);
 261   static void patch_javabase_entries(Handle module_handle);
 262 
 263   void print(outputStream* st = tty);
 264   void verify();
 265 };
 266 
 267 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_MODULEENTRY_HPP