1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (c) 2018 SAP SE. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /**
  26  * @test
  27  * @bug 8199852
  28  * @summary Test exception messages of LinkageError. Two class loaders load
  29  *          two different versions of a class. Should trigger exception in
  30  *          SystemDictionary::check_constraints().
  31  * @library /test/lib
  32  * @compile D_ambgs.jasm
  33  * @run driver ClassFileInstaller test.D_ambgs
  34  * @compile  ../common/PreemptingClassLoader.java
  35  *           test/D_ambgs.java Test.java test/B.java
  36  * @run driver ClassFileInstaller test.B
  37  * @run main/othervm Test
  38  */
  39 
  40 import test.*;
  41 
  42 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  43 import java.io.InputStream;
  44 
  45 import java.io.*;
  46 import java.nio.file.Files;
  47 import java.nio.file.Path;
  48 import java.nio.file.Paths;
  49 
  50 public class Test {
  51 
  52     //  Force LinkageError.
  53     //
  54     //  Derived from test runtime/6626217.
  55     //
  56     //  Uses the specialized class loader PreemptingClassLoader.
  57     //  PreemptingClassLoader only loads files with names passed to it in its
  58     //  constructor. If it does not find it, it delegates to the super class loader.
  59     //
  60     //  A    // interface
  61     //  |
  62     //  B    // Compiled to the current working directory so that it is found by our
  63     //       // special class loader. B uses D, so that loading B triggers loading D.
  64     //
  65     //  C    // An abstract class.
  66     //  |
  67     //  D    // Class with two different implementations D1 and D2. D2 is
  68     //       // compiled to the current working directory so that it is found by our
  69     //       // special class loader.
  70     //
  71     // First, the bootstrap loader will load D1. It already has loaded interface A.
  72     // Then, the second class loader PreemptingClassLoader will load B. Recursive,
  73     // it tries to load interface A. As it does not find it (there is no A.impl2),
  74     // it asks the super classloader for A.
  75     // Then it loads the D2 variant of D from the current working directory and it's
  76     // superclass C. This fails as D1 is already loaded with the same superclass.
  77 
  78     // Break the expectedErrorMessage into 2 pieces since the loader name will include
  79     // its identity hash and can not be compared against.
  80     static String expectedErrorMessage_part1 = "loader constraint violation: loader PreemptingClassLoader @";
  81     static String expectedErrorMessage_part2 = " (instance of PreemptingClassLoader, " +
  82         "child of 'app' jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader) wants to load " +
  83         "class test.D_ambgs. A different class with the same name was previously loaded " +
  84         "by 'app' (instance of jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader).";
  85 
  86     public static void test_access() throws Exception {
  87         try {
  88             // Make a Class 'D_ambgs' under the default loader.
  89             // This uses the implementation from the .java file.
  90             C c_1 = new D_ambgs();
  91 
  92             // Some classes under a new Loader, loader2, including, indirectly,
  93             // another version of 'D_ambgs'
  94             String[] classNames = {"test.B", "test.D_ambgs"};
  95 
  96             ClassLoader loader2 = new PreemptingClassLoader(null, classNames, false);
  97             Class       class2  = loader2.loadClass("test.B");
  98             A           iface   = (A)class2.newInstance();
  99 
 100             // Call D1.make() loaded by bootstrap loader with B loaded by Loader2.
 101             D_ambgs[] x2 = c_1.make(iface);
 102 
 103             throw new RuntimeException("Expected LinkageError was not thrown.");
 104         } catch (LinkageError jle) {
 105             String errorMsg = jle.getMessage();
 106             if (!errorMsg.contains(expectedErrorMessage_part1) || 
 107                 !errorMsg.contains(expectedErrorMessage_part2)) {
 108                 System.out.println("Expected: " + expectedErrorMessage_part1 + "<id>" + expectedErrorMessage_part2 + "\n" +
 109                                    "but got:  " + errorMsg);
 110                 throw new RuntimeException("Wrong error message of LinkageError.");
 111             } else {
 112                 System.out.println("Passed with message: " + errorMsg);
 113             }
 114         }
 115     }
 116 
 117     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 118         test_access();
 119     }
 120 }
 121