1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2018, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  */
 23 
 24 package gc.stress;
 25 
 26 /*
 27  * @test TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory
 28  * @bug 8180048
 29  * @summary Ensure that during a Full GC interned string memory is reclaimed completely.
 30  * @requires vm.gc=="null" & !vm.graal.enabled & !vm.debug
 31  * @key gc
 32  * @library /test/lib
 33  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
 34  * @run main/othervm gc.stress.TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory
 35  * @run main/othervm gc.stress.TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory -XX:+UseSerialGC
 36  * @run main/othervm gc.stress.TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory -XX:+UseParallelGC
 37  * @run main/othervm gc.stress.TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory -XX:+UseParallelGC -XX:-UseParallelOldGC
 38  * @run main/othervm gc.stress.TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC
 39  * @run main/othervm gc.stress.TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory -XX:+UseG1GC
 40  */
 41 
 42 import java.util.Arrays;
 43 import java.util.ArrayList;
 44 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 45 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
 46 
 47 import jdk.test.lib.Asserts;
 48 import jdk.test.lib.process.OutputAnalyzer;
 49 import jdk.test.lib.process.ProcessTools;
 50 
 51 public class TestReclaimStringsLeaksMemory {
 52 
 53     // The amount of memory in kB reserved in the "Symbol" category that indicates a memory leak for
 54     // this test.
 55     public static final int ReservedThreshold = 70000;
 56 
 57     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 58         ArrayList<String> baseargs = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList( "-Xms256M",
 59                                                                   "-Xmx256M",
 60                                                                   "-Xlog:gc*",
 61                                                                   "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking=summary",
 62                                                                   "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
 63                                                                   "-XX:+PrintNMTStatistics" ));
 64         baseargs.addAll(Arrays.asList(args));
 65         baseargs.add(GCTest.class.getName());
 66         ProcessBuilder pb_default =
 67             ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(baseargs.toArray(new String[] {}));
 68         verifySymbolMemoryUsageNotTooHigh(new OutputAnalyzer(pb_default.start()));
 69     }
 70 
 71     private static void verifySymbolMemoryUsageNotTooHigh(OutputAnalyzer output) throws Exception {
 72         String stdout = output.getStdout();
 73         System.out.println(stdout);
 74 
 75         Pattern p = Pattern.compile("Symbol \\(reserved=(\\d*)");
 76         Matcher m = p.matcher(stdout);
 77 
 78         if (!m.find()) {
 79             throw new RuntimeException("Could not find Symbol memory usage in NMT output");
 80         }
 81 
 82         int reserved = Integer.parseInt(m.group(1));
 83         Asserts.assertLT(reserved, ReservedThreshold, "Reserved memory size is " + reserved + "KB which is greater than or equal to " + ReservedThreshold + "KB indicating a memory leak");
 84 
 85         output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
 86     }
 87 
 88     static class GCTest {
 89         public static final String BaseName = "SomeRandomBaseString";
 90         public static volatile String lastString;
 91 
 92         public static void main(String [] args) {
 93             for (int iterations = 0; iterations < 20;) {
 94                 for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
 95                     lastString = (BaseName + i).intern();
 96                 }
 97                 if (++iterations % 5 == 0) {
 98                    System.gc();
 99                 }
100             }
101         }
102     }
103 }
104