1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CI_CIMETHOD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CI_CIMETHOD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "ci/ciFlags.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciInstanceKlass.hpp"
  30 #include "ci/ciObject.hpp"
  31 #include "ci/ciSignature.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/methodLiveness.hpp"
  33 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/bitMap.hpp"
  35 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  36 
  37 class ciMethodBlocks;
  38 class MethodLiveness;
  39 class BitMap;
  40 class Arena;
  41 class BCEscapeAnalyzer;
  42 
  43 
  44 // ciMethod
  45 //
  46 // This class represents a Method* in the HotSpot virtual
  47 // machine.
  48 class ciMethod : public ciMetadata {
  49   friend class CompileBroker;
  50   CI_PACKAGE_ACCESS
  51   friend class ciEnv;
  52   friend class ciExceptionHandlerStream;
  53   friend class ciBytecodeStream;
  54   friend class ciMethodHandle;
  55   friend class ciReplay;
  56 
  57  private:
  58   // General method information.
  59   ciFlags          _flags;
  60   ciSymbol*        _name;
  61   ciInstanceKlass* _holder;
  62   ciSignature*     _signature;
  63   ciMethodData*    _method_data;
  64   ciMethodBlocks*   _method_blocks;
  65 
  66   // Code attributes.
  67   int _code_size;
  68   int _max_stack;
  69   int _max_locals;
  70   vmIntrinsics::ID _intrinsic_id;
  71   int _handler_count;
  72   int _interpreter_invocation_count;
  73   int _interpreter_throwout_count;
  74   int _instructions_size;
  75   int _size_of_parameters;
  76 
  77   bool _uses_monitors;
  78   bool _balanced_monitors;
  79   bool _is_c1_compilable;
  80   bool _is_c2_compilable;
  81   bool _can_be_statically_bound;
  82 
  83   // Lazy fields, filled in on demand
  84   address              _code;
  85   ciExceptionHandler** _exception_handlers;
  86 
  87   // Optional liveness analyzer.
  88   MethodLiveness* _liveness;
  89 #if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK)
  90   ciTypeFlow*         _flow;
  91   BCEscapeAnalyzer*   _bcea;
  92 #endif
  93 
  94   ciMethod(methodHandle h_m, ciInstanceKlass* holder);
  95   ciMethod(ciInstanceKlass* holder, ciSymbol* name, ciSymbol* signature, ciInstanceKlass* accessor);
  96 
  97   oop loader() const                             { return _holder->loader(); }
  98 
  99   const char* type_string()                      { return "ciMethod"; }
 100 
 101   void print_impl(outputStream* st);
 102 
 103   void load_code();
 104 
 105   void check_is_loaded() const                   { assert(is_loaded(), "not loaded"); }
 106 
 107   bool ensure_method_data(methodHandle h_m);
 108 
 109   void code_at_put(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code) {
 110     Bytecodes::check(code);
 111     assert(0 <= bci && bci < code_size(), "valid bci");
 112     address bcp = _code + bci;
 113     *bcp = code;
 114   }
 115 
 116   // Check bytecode and profile data collected are compatible
 117   void assert_virtual_call_type_ok(int bci);
 118   void assert_call_type_ok(int bci);
 119 
 120  public:
 121   // Basic method information.
 122   ciFlags flags() const                          { check_is_loaded(); return _flags; }
 123   ciSymbol* name() const                         { return _name; }
 124   ciInstanceKlass* holder() const                { return _holder; }
 125   ciMethodData* method_data();
 126   ciMethodData* method_data_or_null();
 127 
 128   // Signature information.
 129   ciSignature* signature() const                 { return _signature; }
 130   ciType*      return_type() const               { return _signature->return_type(); }
 131   int          arg_size_no_receiver() const      { return _signature->size(); }
 132   // Can only be used on loaded ciMethods
 133   int          arg_size() const                  {
 134     check_is_loaded();
 135     return _signature->size() + (_flags.is_static() ? 0 : 1);
 136   }
 137   // Report the number of elements on stack when invoking this method.
 138   // This is different than the regular arg_size because invokedynamic
 139   // has an implicit receiver.
 140   int invoke_arg_size(Bytecodes::Code code) const {
 141     if (is_loaded()) {
 142       return arg_size();
 143     } else {
 144       int arg_size = _signature->size();
 145       // Add a receiver argument, maybe:
 146       if (code != Bytecodes::_invokestatic &&
 147           code != Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
 148         arg_size++;
 149       }
 150       return arg_size;
 151     }
 152   }
 153 
 154   Method* get_Method() const {
 155     Method* m = (Method*)_metadata;
 156     assert(m != NULL, "illegal use of unloaded method");
 157     return m;
 158   }
 159 
 160   // Method code and related information.
 161   address code()                                 { if (_code == NULL) load_code(); return _code; }
 162   int code_size() const                          { check_is_loaded(); return _code_size; }
 163   int max_stack() const                          { check_is_loaded(); return _max_stack; }
 164   int max_locals() const                         { check_is_loaded(); return _max_locals; }
 165   vmIntrinsics::ID intrinsic_id() const          { check_is_loaded(); return _intrinsic_id; }
 166   bool has_exception_handlers() const            { check_is_loaded(); return _handler_count > 0; }
 167   int exception_table_length() const             { check_is_loaded(); return _handler_count; }
 168   int interpreter_invocation_count() const       { check_is_loaded(); return _interpreter_invocation_count; }
 169   int interpreter_throwout_count() const         { check_is_loaded(); return _interpreter_throwout_count; }
 170   int size_of_parameters() const                 { check_is_loaded(); return _size_of_parameters; }
 171 
 172   // Code size for inlining decisions.
 173   int code_size_for_inlining();
 174 
 175   bool caller_sensitive()   const { return get_Method()->caller_sensitive();   }
 176   bool force_inline()       const { return get_Method()->force_inline();       }
 177   bool dont_inline()        const { return get_Method()->dont_inline();        }
 178 
 179   int comp_level();
 180   int highest_osr_comp_level();
 181 
 182   Bytecodes::Code java_code_at_bci(int bci) {
 183     address bcp = code() + bci;
 184     return Bytecodes::java_code_at(NULL, bcp);
 185   }
 186   Bytecodes::Code raw_code_at_bci(int bci) {
 187     address bcp = code() + bci;
 188     return Bytecodes::code_at(NULL, bcp);
 189   }
 190   BCEscapeAnalyzer  *get_bcea();
 191   ciMethodBlocks    *get_method_blocks();
 192 
 193   bool    has_linenumber_table() const;          // length unknown until decompression
 194   u_char* compressed_linenumber_table() const;   // not preserved by gc
 195 
 196   int line_number_from_bci(int bci) const;
 197 
 198   // Runtime information.
 199   int           vtable_index();
 200 #ifdef SHARK
 201   int           itable_index();
 202 #endif // SHARK
 203   address       native_entry();
 204   address       interpreter_entry();
 205 
 206   // Analysis and profiling.
 207   //
 208   // Usage note: liveness_at_bci and init_vars should be wrapped in ResourceMarks.
 209   bool          has_monitor_bytecodes() const    { return _uses_monitors; }
 210   bool          has_balanced_monitors();
 211 
 212   // Returns a bitmap indicating which locals are required to be
 213   // maintained as live for deopt.  raw_liveness_at_bci is always the
 214   // direct output of the liveness computation while liveness_at_bci
 215   // may mark all locals as live to improve support for debugging Java
 216   // code by maintaining the state of as many locals as possible.
 217   MethodLivenessResult raw_liveness_at_bci(int bci);
 218   MethodLivenessResult liveness_at_bci(int bci);
 219 
 220   // Get the interpreters viewpoint on oop liveness.  MethodLiveness is
 221   // conservative in the sense that it may consider locals to be live which
 222   // cannot be live, like in the case where a local could contain an oop or
 223   // a primitive along different paths.  In that case the local must be
 224   // dead when those paths merge. Since the interpreter's viewpoint is
 225   // used when gc'ing an interpreter frame we need to use its viewpoint
 226   // during OSR when loading the locals.
 227 
 228   BitMap  live_local_oops_at_bci(int bci);
 229 
 230 #ifdef COMPILER1
 231   const BitMap  bci_block_start();
 232 #endif
 233 
 234   ciTypeFlow*   get_flow_analysis();
 235   ciTypeFlow*   get_osr_flow_analysis(int osr_bci);  // alternate entry point
 236   ciCallProfile call_profile_at_bci(int bci);
 237   int           interpreter_call_site_count(int bci);
 238 
 239   // Does type profiling provide a useful type at this point?
 240   ciKlass*      argument_profiled_type(int bci, int i);
 241   ciKlass*      parameter_profiled_type(int i);
 242   ciKlass*      return_profiled_type(int bci);
 243 
 244   ciField*      get_field_at_bci( int bci, bool &will_link);
 245   ciMethod*     get_method_at_bci(int bci, bool &will_link, ciSignature* *declared_signature);
 246 
 247   ciSignature*  get_declared_signature_at_bci(int bci) {
 248     bool ignored_will_link;
 249     ciSignature* declared_signature;
 250     get_method_at_bci(bci, ignored_will_link, &declared_signature);
 251     assert(declared_signature != NULL, "cannot be null");
 252     return declared_signature;
 253   }
 254 
 255   ciMethod*     get_method_at_bci(int bci) {
 256     bool ignored_will_link;
 257     ciSignature* ignored_declared_signature;
 258     return get_method_at_bci(bci, ignored_will_link, &ignored_declared_signature);
 259   }
 260 
 261   // Given a certain calling environment, find the monomorphic target
 262   // for the call.  Return NULL if the call is not monomorphic in
 263   // its calling environment.
 264   ciMethod* find_monomorphic_target(ciInstanceKlass* caller,
 265                                     ciInstanceKlass* callee_holder,
 266                                     ciInstanceKlass* actual_receiver,
 267                                     bool check_access = true);
 268 
 269   // Given a known receiver klass, find the target for the call.
 270   // Return NULL if the call has no target or is abstract.
 271   ciMethod* resolve_invoke(ciKlass* caller, ciKlass* exact_receiver, bool check_access = true);
 272 
 273   // Find the proper vtable index to invoke this method.
 274   int resolve_vtable_index(ciKlass* caller, ciKlass* receiver);
 275 
 276   // Compilation directives
 277   bool should_exclude();
 278   bool should_inline();
 279   bool should_not_inline();
 280   bool should_print_assembly();
 281   bool break_at_execute();
 282   bool has_option(const char *option);
 283   template<typename T>
 284   bool has_option_value(const char* option, T& value);
 285   bool can_be_compiled();
 286   bool can_be_osr_compiled(int entry_bci);
 287   void set_not_compilable(const char* reason = NULL);
 288   bool has_compiled_code();
 289   void log_nmethod_identity(xmlStream* log);
 290   bool is_not_reached(int bci);
 291   bool was_executed_more_than(int times);
 292   bool has_unloaded_classes_in_signature();
 293   bool is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved) const;
 294   bool check_call(int refinfo_index, bool is_static) const;
 295   bool ensure_method_data();  // make sure it exists in the VM also
 296   MethodCounters* ensure_method_counters();
 297   int instructions_size();
 298   int scale_count(int count, float prof_factor = 1.);  // make MDO count commensurate with IIC
 299 
 300   // Stack walking support
 301   bool is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const;
 302 
 303   // JSR 292 support
 304   bool is_method_handle_intrinsic()  const;
 305   bool is_compiled_lambda_form() const;
 306   bool has_member_arg() const;
 307 
 308   // What kind of ciObject is this?
 309   bool is_method() const                         { return true; }
 310 
 311   // Java access flags
 312   bool is_public      () const                   { return flags().is_public(); }
 313   bool is_private     () const                   { return flags().is_private(); }
 314   bool is_protected   () const                   { return flags().is_protected(); }
 315   bool is_static      () const                   { return flags().is_static(); }
 316   bool is_final       () const                   { return flags().is_final(); }
 317   bool is_synchronized() const                   { return flags().is_synchronized(); }
 318   bool is_native      () const                   { return flags().is_native(); }
 319   bool is_interface   () const                   { return flags().is_interface(); }
 320   bool is_abstract    () const                   { return flags().is_abstract(); }
 321   bool is_strict      () const                   { return flags().is_strict(); }
 322 
 323   // Other flags
 324   bool is_empty_method() const;
 325   bool is_vanilla_constructor() const;
 326   bool is_final_method() const                   { return is_final() || holder()->is_final(); }
 327   bool has_loops      () const;
 328   bool has_jsrs       () const;
 329   bool is_accessor    () const;
 330   bool is_initializer () const;
 331   bool can_be_statically_bound() const           { return _can_be_statically_bound; }
 332   bool is_boxing_method() const;
 333   bool is_unboxing_method() const;
 334   bool is_object_initializer() const;
 335 
 336   // Replay data methods
 337   void dump_name_as_ascii(outputStream* st);
 338   void dump_replay_data(outputStream* st);
 339 
 340   // Print the bytecodes of this method.
 341   void print_codes_on(outputStream* st);
 342   void print_codes() {
 343     print_codes_on(tty);
 344   }
 345   void print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st);
 346 
 347   // Print the name of this method in various incarnations.
 348   void print_name(outputStream* st = tty);
 349   void print_short_name(outputStream* st = tty);
 350 
 351 #if INCLUDE_TRACE
 352   TraceStructCalleeMethod to_trace_struct() const;
 353 #endif
 354 };
 355 
 356 #endif // SHARE_VM_CI_CIMETHOD_HPP