/* * Copyright (c) 2016, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package jdk.jfr; import static jdk.jfr.internal.LogLevel.DEBUG; import static jdk.jfr.internal.LogLevel.INFO; import static jdk.jfr.internal.LogTag.JFR; import java.security.AccessControlContext; import java.security.AccessController; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Objects; import jdk.jfr.internal.JVM; import jdk.jfr.internal.JVMSupport; import jdk.jfr.internal.LogLevel; import jdk.jfr.internal.Logger; import jdk.jfr.internal.MetadataRepository; import jdk.jfr.internal.Options; import jdk.jfr.internal.PlatformRecorder; import jdk.jfr.internal.PlatformRecording; import jdk.jfr.internal.Repository; import jdk.jfr.internal.RequestEngine; import jdk.jfr.internal.Utils; /** * Class for accessing, controlling, and managing Flight Recorder. *

* This class provides the methods necessary for creating, starting, stopping, * and destroying recordings. * * @since 9 */ public final class FlightRecorder { private static volatile FlightRecorder platformRecorder; private static volatile boolean initialized; private final PlatformRecorder internal; private FlightRecorder(PlatformRecorder internal) { this.internal = internal; } /** * Returns an immutable list of the available recordings. *

* A recording becomes available when it is created. It becomes unavailable when it * is in the {@code CLOSED} state, typically after a call to * {@link Recording#close()}. * * @return a list of recordings, not {@code null} */ public List getRecordings() { List recs = new ArrayList<>(); for (PlatformRecording internal : internal.getRecordings()) { recs.add(internal.getRecording()); } return Collections.unmodifiableList(recs); } /** * Creates a snapshot of all available recorded data. *

* A snapshot is a synthesized recording in a stopped state. If no data is * available, a recording with size {@code 0} is returned. *

* A snapshot provides stable access to data for later operations (for example, * operations to change the interval or to reduce the data size). *

* Example, * *

     * 
     * try (Recording snapshot = FlightRecorder.getFlightRecorder().takeSnapshot()) {
     *   if (snapshot.getSize() > 0) {
     *     snapshot.setMaxSize(100_000_000);
     *     snapshot.setMaxAge(Duration.ofMinutes(5));
     *     snapshot.dump(Paths.get("snapshot.jfr"));
     *   }
     * }
     * 
     * 
* * The caller must close the recording when access to the data is no longer * needed. * * @return a snapshot of all available recording data, not {@code null} */ public Recording takeSnapshot() { return internal.newSnapshot(); } /** * Registers an event class. *

* If the event class is already registered, then the invocation of this method is * ignored. * * @param eventClass the event class to register, not {@code null} * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if class is abstract or not a subclass * of {@link Event} * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the caller * does not have {@code FlightRecorderPermission("registerEvent")} */ public static void register(Class eventClass) { Objects.requireNonNull(eventClass); if (JVMSupport.isNotAvailable()) { return; } Utils.ensureValidEventSubclass(eventClass); MetadataRepository.getInstance().register(eventClass); } /** * Unregisters an event class. *

* If the event class is not registered, then the invocation of this method is * ignored. * * @param eventClass the event class to unregistered, not {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a class is abstract or not a subclass * of {@link Event} * * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the caller * does not have {@code FlightRecorderPermission("registerEvent")} */ public static void unregister(Class eventClass) { Objects.requireNonNull(eventClass); if (JVMSupport.isNotAvailable()) { return; } Utils.ensureValidEventSubclass(eventClass); MetadataRepository.getInstance().unregister(eventClass); } /** * Returns the Flight Recorder for the platform. * * @return a Flight Recorder instance, not {@code null} * * @throws IllegalStateException if the platform Flight Recorder couldn't be * created (for example, if the file repository can't be created or * accessed) * * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the caller does * not have {@code FlightRecorderPermission("accessFlightRecorder")} */ public static FlightRecorder getFlightRecorder() throws IllegalStateException, SecurityException { synchronized (PlatformRecorder.class) { Utils.checkAccessFlightRecorder(); JVMSupport.ensureWithIllegalStateException(); if (platformRecorder == null) { try { platformRecorder = new FlightRecorder(new PlatformRecorder()); } catch (IllegalStateException ise) { throw ise; } catch (Exception e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Can't create Flight Recorder. " + e.getMessage(), e); } // Must be in synchronized block to prevent instance leaking out // before initialization is done initialized = true; Logger.log(JFR, INFO, "Flight Recorder initialized"); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "maxchunksize: " + Options.getMaxChunkSize()+ " bytes"); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "memorysize: " + Options.getMemorySize()+ " bytes"); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "globalbuffersize: " + Options.getGlobalBufferSize()+ " bytes"); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "globalbuffercount: " + Options.getGlobalBufferCount()); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "dumppath: " + Options.getDumpPath()); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "samplethreads: " + Options.getSampleThreads()); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "stackdepth: " + Options.getStackDepth()); Logger.log(JFR, DEBUG, "threadbuffersize: " + Options.getThreadBufferSize()); Logger.log(JFR, LogLevel.INFO, "Created repository " + Repository.getRepository().getRepositoryPath().toString()); PlatformRecorder.notifyRecorderInitialized(platformRecorder); } } return platformRecorder; } /** * Adds a callback for a periodic event. *

* The implementation of the hook should return as soon as possible, to * avoid blocking other Flight Recorder operations. The hook should emit * one or more events of the specified type. When a hook is added, the * interval at which the call is invoked is configurable using the * {@code "period"} setting. * * @param eventClass the class that the hook should run for, not {@code null} * @param hook the hook, not {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a class is not a subclass of * {@link Event}, is abstract, or the hook is already added * @throws IllegalStateException if the event class has the * {@code Registered(false)} annotation and is not registered manually * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the caller * does not have {@code FlightRecorderPermission("registerEvent")} */ public static void addPeriodicEvent(Class eventClass, Runnable hook) throws SecurityException { Objects.requireNonNull(eventClass); Objects.requireNonNull(hook); if (JVMSupport.isNotAvailable()) { return; } Utils.ensureValidEventSubclass(eventClass); Utils.checkRegisterPermission(); AccessControlContext acc = AccessController.getContext(); RequestEngine.addHook(acc, EventType.getEventType(eventClass).getPlatformEventType(), hook); } /** * Removes a callback hook for a periodic event. * * @param hook the hook to remove, not {@code null} * @return {@code true} if hook is removed, {@code false} otherwise * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the caller * does not have {@code FlightRecorderPermission("registerEvent")} */ public static boolean removePeriodicEvent(Runnable hook) throws SecurityException { Objects.requireNonNull(hook); Utils.checkRegisterPermission(); if (JVMSupport.isNotAvailable()) { return false; } return RequestEngine.removeHook(hook); } /** * Returns an immutable list that contains all currently registered events. * * By default, events are registered when they are first used, typically * when an event object is allocated. To ensure an event is visible early, * registration can be triggered by invoking the * {@link FlightRecorder#register(Class)} method. * * @return list of events, not {@code null} */ public List getEventTypes() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(MetadataRepository.getInstance().getRegisteredEventTypes()); } /** * Adds a recorder listener and captures the {@code AccessControlContext} to * use when invoking the listener. *

* If Flight Recorder is already initialized when the listener is added, the the method * {@link FlightRecorderListener#recorderInitialized(FlightRecorder)} method is * invoked before returning from this method. * * @param changeListener the listener to add, not {@code null} * * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the caller * does not have * {@code FlightRecorderPermission("accessFlightRecorder")} */ public static void addListener(FlightRecorderListener changeListener) { Objects.requireNonNull(changeListener); Utils.checkAccessFlightRecorder(); if (JVMSupport.isNotAvailable()) { return; } PlatformRecorder.addListener(changeListener); } /** * Removes a recorder listener. *

* If the same listener is added multiple times, only one instance is * removed. * * @param changeListener listener to remove, not {@code null} * * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and the caller * does not have * {@code FlightRecorderPermission("accessFlightRecorder")} * * @return {@code true}, if the listener could be removed, {@code false} * otherwise */ public static boolean removeListener(FlightRecorderListener changeListener) { Objects.requireNonNull(changeListener); Utils.checkAccessFlightRecorder(); if (JVMSupport.isNotAvailable()) { return false; } return PlatformRecorder.removeListener(changeListener); } /** * Returns {@code true} if the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) has Flight Recorder capabilities. *

* This method can quickly check whether Flight Recorder can be * initialized, without actually doing the initialization work. The value may * change during runtime and it is not safe to cache it. * * @return {@code true}, if Flight Recorder is available, {@code false} * otherwise * * @see FlightRecorderListener for callback when Flight Recorder is * initialized */ public static boolean isAvailable() { if (JVMSupport.isNotAvailable()) { return false; } return JVM.getJVM().isAvailable(); } /** * Returns {@code true} if Flight Recorder is initialized. * * @return {@code true}, if Flight Recorder is initialized, * {@code false} otherwise * * @see FlightRecorderListener for callback when Flight Recorder is * initialized */ public static boolean isInitialized() { return initialized; } // package private PlatformRecording newInternalRecording(Map settings) { return internal.newRecording(settings); } }