1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/gc_globals.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  30 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  31 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  32 
  33 #include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
  34 
  35 // The larger HeapWordSize for 64bit requires larger heaps
  36 // for the same application running in 64bit.  See bug 4967770.
  37 // The minimum alignment to a heap word size is done.  Other
  38 // parts of the memory system may require additional alignment
  39 // and are responsible for those alignments.
  40 #ifdef _LP64
  41 #define ScaleForWordSize(x) align_down_((x) * 13 / 10, HeapWordSize)
  42 #else
  43 #define ScaleForWordSize(x) (x)
  44 #endif
  45 
  46 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  47 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  48 #ifdef TIERED
  49 #define  trueInTiered true
  50 #define falseInTiered false
  51 #else
  52 #define  trueInTiered false
  53 #define falseInTiered true
  54 #endif
  55 
  56 #include CPU_HEADER(globals)
  57 #include OS_HEADER(globals)
  58 #include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
  59 #ifdef COMPILER1
  60 #include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
  61 #include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
  62 #endif
  63 #ifdef COMPILER2
  64 #include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
  65 #include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
  66 #endif
  67 
  68 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
  69 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
  70 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
  71 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
  72 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
  73 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
  74 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
  75 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
  76 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
  77 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
  78 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
  79 
  80 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
  81 
  82 define_pd_global(intx,   OnStackReplacePercentage,   0);
  83 define_pd_global(bool,   ResizeTLAB,                 false);
  84 define_pd_global(intx,   FreqInlineSize,             0);
  85 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
  86 define_pd_global(bool,   InlineClassNatives,         true);
  87 define_pd_global(bool,   InlineUnsafeOps,            true);
  88 define_pd_global(uintx,  InitialCodeCacheSize,       160*K);
  89 define_pd_global(uintx,  ReservedCodeCacheSize,      32*M);
  90 define_pd_global(uintx,  NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,    0);
  91 define_pd_global(uintx,  ProfiledCodeHeapSize,       0);
  92 define_pd_global(uintx,  NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,     32*M);
  93 
  94 define_pd_global(uintx,  CodeCacheExpansionSize,     32*K);
  95 define_pd_global(uintx,  CodeCacheMinBlockLength,    1);
  96 define_pd_global(uintx,  CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,   200*K);
  97 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
  98 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
  99 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 100 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 101 #else
 102 
 103 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
 104 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 105 #else
 106 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 107 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
 108 
 109 #endif // no compilers
 110 
 111 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 112 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 113 #ifdef ASSERT
 114 #define trueInDebug  true
 115 #define falseInDebug false
 116 #else
 117 #define trueInDebug  false
 118 #define falseInDebug true
 119 #endif
 120 
 121 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 122 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 123 #ifdef PRODUCT
 124 #define trueInProduct  true
 125 #define falseInProduct false
 126 #else
 127 #define trueInProduct  false
 128 #define falseInProduct true
 129 #endif
 130 
 131 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 132 // product flags are always settable / visible
 133 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 134 
 135 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 136 // bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 137 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 138 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 139 
 140 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 141 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 142 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 143 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 144 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 145 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 146 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 147 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 148 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 149 //
 150 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 151 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 152 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 153 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 154 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 155 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 156 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 157 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 158 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 159 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 160 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 161 //
 162 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 163 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 164 //    direction from support engineers.
 165 //
 166 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 167 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 168 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 169 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 170 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 171 //    interface.
 172 //
 173 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 174 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 175 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 176 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 177 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 178 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 179 //
 180 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 181 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 182 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 183 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 184 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 185 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 186 //
 187 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 188 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 189 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 190 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 191 //
 192 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 193 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 194 //
 195 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 196 //    checking code if provided - see jvmFlagRangeList.hpp
 197 //
 198 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 199 //    for constraint checking if provided - see jvmFlagConstraintList.hpp
 200 //
 201 // writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
 202 //
 203 // writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
 204 //    without any limitations at any time
 205 //
 206 // writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
 207 //
 208 // writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
 209 //    (multiple times allowed)
 210 //
 211 
 212 
 213 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
 214                       develop_pd, \
 215                       product, \
 216                       product_pd, \
 217                       diagnostic, \
 218                       diagnostic_pd, \
 219                       experimental, \
 220                       notproduct, \
 221                       manageable, \
 222                       product_rw, \
 223                       lp64_product, \
 224                       range, \
 225                       constraint, \
 226                       writeable) \
 227                                                                             \
 228   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 229           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 230           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 231                                                                             \
 232   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 233           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 234           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 235                                                                             \
 236   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 237           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 238                                                                             \
 239   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 240           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 241           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 242           "region.")                                                        \
 243           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 244                                                                             \
 245   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 246           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 247           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 248           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 249                                                                             \
 250   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, true,                                  \
 251           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 252                                                                             \
 253   product_pd(bool, ThreadLocalHandshakes,                                   \
 254           "Use thread-local polls instead of global poll for safepoints.")  \
 255           constraint(ThreadLocalHandshakesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
 256                                                                             \
 257   diagnostic(uint, HandshakeTimeout, 0,                                     \
 258           "If nonzero set a timeout in milliseconds for handshakes")        \
 259                                                                             \
 260   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 261           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 262                                                                             \
 263   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 264           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 265                                                                             \
 266   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 267           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 268           "features")                                                       \
 269                                                                             \
 270   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 271           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 272           "dumped")                                                         \
 273                                                                             \
 274   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 275           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 276                                                                             \
 277   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 278           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 279                                                                             \
 280   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 281           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 282                                                                             \
 283   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 284           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 285           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 286                                                                             \
 287   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 288           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 289                                                                             \
 290   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 291           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 292                                                                             \
 293   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 294           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 295           range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
 296                                                                             \
 297   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 298           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 299                                                                             \
 300   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 301           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 302           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 303           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 304           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 305                                                                             \
 306   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 307           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 308           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 309                                                                             \
 310   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 311           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 312                                                                             \
 313   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 314           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 315                                                                             \
 316   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 317           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 318           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 319                                                                             \
 320   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 321           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 322                                                                             \
 323   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 324           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 325           range(0, 99)                                                      \
 326                                                                             \
 327   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 328           "Control whether AES instructions are used when available")       \
 329                                                                             \
 330   product(bool, UseFMA, false,                                              \
 331           "Control whether FMA instructions are used when available")       \
 332                                                                             \
 333   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 334           "Control whether SHA instructions are used when available")       \
 335                                                                             \
 336   diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
 337           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 338                                                                             \
 339   product(bool, UseBASE64Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 340           "Use intrinsics for java.util.Base64")                            \
 341                                                                             \
 342   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 343           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 344           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 345                                                                             \
 346   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 347           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 348           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 349                                                                             \
 350   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 351           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 352                                                                             \
 353   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 354           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 355                                                                             \
 356   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 357           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 358                                                                             \
 359   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 360           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 361           "a given threshold")                                              \
 362                                                                             \
 363   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 364           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 365           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 366                                                                             \
 367   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 368           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 369           "compilation")                                                    \
 370                                                                             \
 371   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 372           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 373                                                                             \
 374   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 375           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 376                                                                             \
 377   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 378           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 379                                                                             \
 380   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 381           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 382           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 383                                                                             \
 384   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 385           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 386           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 387                                                                             \
 388   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 389           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 390                                                                             \
 391   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 392           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 393                                                                             \
 394   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 395           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 396                                                                             \
 397   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 398           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 399                                                                             \
 400   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 401           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 402                                                                             \
 403   diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
 404           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 405           "base library DLL")                                               \
 406                                                                             \
 407   diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
 408           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 409           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 410                                                                             \
 411   diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
 412           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 413                                                                             \
 414   diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
 415           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 416                                                                             \
 417   diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
 418           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 419                                                                             \
 420   diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
 421           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 422                                                                             \
 423   diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
 424           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
 425                                                                             \
 426   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 427           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 428                                                                             \
 429   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 430           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 431                                                                             \
 432   diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 433           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 434                                                                             \
 435   diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
 436           "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
 437                                                                             \
 438   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
 439           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 440           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 441                                                                             \
 442   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
 443           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 444           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 445                                                                             \
 446   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
 447           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 448           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 449                                                                             \
 450   diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
 451           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 452                                                                             \
 453   diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
 454           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 455                                                                             \
 456   diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
 457           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
 458                                                                             \
 459   diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
 460           "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
 461                                                                             \
 462   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 463          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 464                                                                             \
 465   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 466           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 467                                                                             \
 468   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 469           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 470                                                                             \
 471   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 472           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 473                                                                             \
 474   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 475           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 476                                                                             \
 477   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 478           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 479                                                                             \
 480   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 481           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 482                                                                             \
 483   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 484           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 485           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 486                                                                             \
 487   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 488           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 489           "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
 490                                                                             \
 491   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 492           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 493                                                                             \
 494   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 495           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 496                                                                             \
 497   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 498           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 499           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 500                                                                             \
 501   diagnostic(bool, AbortVMOnSafepointTimeout, false,                        \
 502           "Abort upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")   \
 503                                                                             \
 504   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 505   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 506   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 507           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 508           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 509                                                                             \
 510   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 511           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 512           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 513                                                                             \
 514   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 515           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 516                                                                             \
 517   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 518           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 519                                                                             \
 520   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 521           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 522                                                                             \
 523   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 524           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 525                                                                             \
 526   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 527           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 528           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 529                                                                             \
 530   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 531           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 532                                                                             \
 533   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 534           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 535                                                                             \
 536   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 537           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 538                                                                             \
 539   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 540           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 541                                                                             \
 542   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 543           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 544                                                                             \
 545   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 546           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 547                                                                             \
 548   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 549           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 550                                                                             \
 551   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 552           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 553                                                                             \
 554   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 555           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 556                                                                             \
 557   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 558           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 559                                                                             \
 560   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 561           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 562                                                                             \
 563   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 564           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 565                                                                             \
 566   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 567           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 568                                                                             \
 569   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 570           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 571                                                                             \
 572   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 573           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 574                                                                             \
 575   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 576           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
 577           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
 578           "in vmError.cpp.")                                                \
 579                                                                             \
 580   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
 581           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
 582           "crash). see test_error_handler() in vmError.cpp")                \
 583                                                                             \
 584   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
 585           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
 586                                                                             \
 587   notproduct(bool, TestUnresponsiveErrorHandler, false,                     \
 588           "If true, simulates an unresponsive error handler.")              \
 589                                                                             \
 590   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 591           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
 592                                                                             \
 593   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 594           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
 595                                                                             \
 596   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 597           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
 598                                                                             \
 599   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 600           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 601                                                                             \
 602   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
 603           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
 604                                                                             \
 605   product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
 606           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
 607           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
 608           range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
 609                                                                             \
 610   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 611           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 612                                                                             \
 613   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 614           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
 615                                                                             \
 616   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 617           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 618           "for examples")                                                   \
 619                                                                             \
 620   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 621           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 622                                                                             \
 623   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 624           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
 625                                                                             \
 626   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 627           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
 628                                                                             \
 629   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 630           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 631                                                                             \
 632   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 633           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
 634           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
 635           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 636                                                                             \
 637   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 638           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 639                                                                             \
 640   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 641           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
 642                                                                             \
 643   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
 644           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
 645                                                                             \
 646   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
 647           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
 648                                                                             \
 649   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 650           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
 651                                                                             \
 652   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
 653           "Print compilations")                                             \
 654                                                                             \
 655   product(bool, PrintExtendedThreadInfo, false,                             \
 656           "Print more information in thread dump")                          \
 657                                                                             \
 658   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
 659           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
 660                                                                             \
 661   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
 662           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
 663           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
 664           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
 665           range(0, 2)                                                       \
 666                                                                             \
 667   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
 668           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
 669                                                                             \
 670   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
 671           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
 672                                                                             \
 673   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
 674           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
 675                                                                             \
 676   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
 677           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
 678                                                                             \
 679   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
 680           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
 681                                                                             \
 682   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
 683           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
 684                                                                             \
 685   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
 686           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
 687                                                                             \
 688   notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
 689           "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
 690                                                                             \
 691   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
 692           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
 693                                                                             \
 694   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
 695           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
 696                                                                             \
 697   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
 698           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
 699                                                                             \
 700   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
 701           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 702                                                                             \
 703   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
 704           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 705                                                                             \
 706   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
 707           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
 708                                                                             \
 709   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
 710           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
 711                                                                             \
 712   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
 713           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
 714           "exception happens")                                              \
 715                                                                             \
 716   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
 717           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
 718                                                                             \
 719   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
 720           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
 721                                                                             \
 722   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
 723           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
 724           "compiled")                                                       \
 725                                                                             \
 726   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
 727           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
 728                                                                             \
 729   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
 730           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
 731                                                                             \
 732   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
 733           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
 734                                                                             \
 735   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
 736           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
 737                                                                             \
 738   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
 739           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
 740                                                                             \
 741   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
 742           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
 743           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
 744                                                                             \
 745   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
 746           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
 747                                                                             \
 748   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
 749           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
 750                                                                             \
 751   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
 752           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
 753                                                                             \
 754   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
 755           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
 756                                                                             \
 757   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
 758           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
 759           "after allocation")                                               \
 760                                                                             \
 761   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
 762           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
 763           "references")                                                     \
 764                                                                             \
 765   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
 766           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
 767           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
 768                                                                             \
 769   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
 770           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
 771                                                                             \
 772   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
 773           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
 774                                                                             \
 775   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
 776           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
 777                                                                             \
 778   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
 779           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
 780                                                                             \
 781   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
 782           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
 783                                                                             \
 784   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
 785           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
 786           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
 787                                                                             \
 788   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
 789           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
 790                                                                             \
 791   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
 792           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
 793                                                                             \
 794   diagnostic(bool, DynamicallyResizeSystemDictionaries, true,               \
 795           "Dynamically resize system dictionaries as needed")               \
 796                                                                             \
 797   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
 798           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
 799           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
 800           "as parallel capable")                                            \
 801                                                                             \
 802   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
 803           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
 804           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
 805                                                                             \
 806   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
 807           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
 808                                                                             \
 809   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
 810           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
 811           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
 812                                                                             \
 813   experimental(bool, DisablePrimordialThreadGuardPages, false,              \
 814                "Disable the use of stack guard pages if the JVM is loaded " \
 815                "on the primordial process thread")                          \
 816                                                                             \
 817   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
 818           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
 819           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
 820                                                                             \
 821   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
 822           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
 823                                                                             \
 824   experimental(intx, MonitorUsedDeflationThreshold, 90,                     \
 825                 "Percentage of used monitors before triggering cleanup "    \
 826                 "safepoint which deflates monitors (0 is off). "            \
 827                 "The check is performed on GuaranteedSafepointInterval.")   \
 828                 range(0, 100)                                               \
 829                                                                             \
 830   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
 831                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
 832                                                                             \
 833   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
 834           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
 835           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
 836                                                                             \
 837   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
 838           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
 839           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
 840                                                                             \
 841   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
 842           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
 843                                                                             \
 844   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
 845           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
 846                                                                             \
 847   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
 848           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
 849                                                                             \
 850   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
 851           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
 852                                                                             \
 853   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
 854           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
 855           "tables")                                                         \
 856                                                                             \
 857   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
 858           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
 859           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
 860                                                                             \
 861   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
 862           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
 863           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
 864                                                                             \
 865   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
 866           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
 867                                                                             \
 868   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
 869           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
 870                                                                             \
 871   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
 872           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
 873                                                                             \
 874   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
 875           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
 876                                                                             \
 877   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
 878           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
 879           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
 880           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
 881           range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
 882                                                                             \
 883   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
 884           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
 885           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
 886           "at this time")                                                   \
 887                                                                             \
 888   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
 889           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
 890           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
 891                                                                             \
 892   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
 893           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
 894                                                                             \
 895   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
 896           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
 897                                                                             \
 898   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
 899           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
 900           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
 901           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
 902           range(0, 2)                                                       \
 903                                                                             \
 904   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
 905           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
 906                                                                             \
 907   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
 908           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
 909                                                                             \
 910   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
 911   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
 912   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
 913   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
 914   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
 915           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
 916           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
 917           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
 918                                                                             \
 919   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
 920           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
 921                                                                             \
 922   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
 923           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
 924                                                                             \
 925   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
 926           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
 927                                                                             \
 928   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 0,                               \
 929           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
 930           range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
 931           constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
 932                                                                             \
 933   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
 934           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
 935                                                                             \
 936   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
 937           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
 938           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
 939           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 940           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
 941                                                                             \
 942   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
 943           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
 944           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
 945           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 946           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
 947                                                                             \
 948   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
 949           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
 950           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
 951           range(500, max_intx)                                              \
 952           constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
 953                                                                             \
 954   product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
 955           "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
 956                                                                             \
 957   product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
 958           "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
 959           "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
 960                                                                             \
 961   /* tracing */                                                             \
 962                                                                             \
 963   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
 964           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
 965                                                                             \
 966   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
 967           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
 968                                                                             \
 969   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
 970   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
 971   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
 972   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
 973           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
 974                                                                             \
 975   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
 976   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
 977           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
 978                                                                             \
 979   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
 980           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
 981                                                                             \
 982   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
 983           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
 984                                                                             \
 985   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
 986           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
 987                                                                             \
 988   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
 989           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
 990                                                                             \
 991   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
 992           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
 993                                                                             \
 994   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
 995           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
 996                                                                             \
 997   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
 998           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
 999                                                                             \
1000   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1001           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1002                                                                             \
1003   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1004           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1005                                                                             \
1006   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1007           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1008                                                                             \
1009   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1010           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1011                                                                             \
1012   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1013           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1014                                                                             \
1015   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1016           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1017                                                                             \
1018   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1019           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1020                                                                             \
1021                                                                             \
1022   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
1023           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
1024                                                                             \
1025   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
1026           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
1027           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1028                                                                             \
1029   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
1030           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
1031                                                                             \
1032   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
1033           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
1034                                                                             \
1035   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
1036           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
1037           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
1038           range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
1039           constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
1040                                                                             \
1041   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
1042           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
1043                                                                             \
1044   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
1045           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
1046                                                                             \
1047   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
1048           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
1049                                                                             \
1050   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
1051           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
1052           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
1053           range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
1054                                                                             \
1055   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
1056                                                                             \
1057   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
1058           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
1059                                                                             \
1060   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
1061           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
1062                                                                             \
1063   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
1064                                                                             \
1065   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
1066           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
1067                                                                             \
1068   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
1069           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
1070           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
1071                                                                             \
1072   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
1073           "display every request for compilation")                          \
1074                                                                             \
1075   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
1076           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
1077                                                                             \
1078   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
1079           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
1080                                                                             \
1081   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
1082           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
1083                                                                             \
1084   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
1085           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
1086                                                                             \
1087   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
1088           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
1089                                                                             \
1090   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
1091           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
1092           "compiler")                                                       \
1093                                                                             \
1094   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
1095           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
1096                                                                             \
1097   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
1098           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
1099                                                                             \
1100   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
1101           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
1102                                                                             \
1103   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
1104           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
1105                                                                             \
1106   /* compiler */                                                            \
1107                                                                             \
1108   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
1109   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
1110   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
1111           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
1112           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1113           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)              \
1114                                                                             \
1115   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads, true,                    \
1116           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel compiler threads")     \
1117                                                                             \
1118   diagnostic(bool, ReduceNumberOfCompilerThreads, true,                     \
1119              "Reduce the number of parallel compiler threads when they "    \
1120              "are not used")                                                \
1121                                                                             \
1122   diagnostic(bool, TraceCompilerThreads, false,                             \
1123              "Trace creation and removal of compiler threads")              \
1124                                                                             \
1125   develop(bool, InjectCompilerCreationFailure, false,                       \
1126           "Inject thread creation failures for "                            \
1127           "UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads")                              \
1128                                                                             \
1129   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
1130           "which compilation policy (0-2)")                                 \
1131           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1132                                                                             \
1133   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
1134           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
1135           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
1136           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
1137                                                                             \
1138   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
1139           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
1140                                                                             \
1141   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
1142           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
1143           "monitors")                                                       \
1144                                                                             \
1145   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
1146           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
1147                                                                             \
1148   diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
1149           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
1150                                                                             \
1151   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
1152           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
1153           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
1154           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
1155           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
1156                                                                             \
1157   diagnostic(bool, EnableThreadSMRExtraValidityChecks, true,                \
1158              "Enable Thread SMR extra validity checks")                     \
1159                                                                             \
1160   diagnostic(bool, EnableThreadSMRStatistics, trueInDebug,                  \
1161              "Enable Thread SMR Statistics")                                \
1162                                                                             \
1163   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
1164           "Enable inlining")                                                \
1165                                                                             \
1166   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
1167           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
1168                                                                             \
1169   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
1170           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
1171                                                                             \
1172   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
1173           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
1174                                                                             \
1175   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
1176           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
1177                                                                             \
1178   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
1179           "Use population count instruction")                               \
1180                                                                             \
1181   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
1182           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
1183                                                                             \
1184   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
1185           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
1186                                                                             \
1187   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
1188           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
1189                                                                             \
1190   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
1191           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
1192                                                                             \
1193   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
1194           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
1195                                                                             \
1196   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
1197           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
1198                                                                             \
1199   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
1200           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
1201           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
1202           range(1, max_jint)                                                \
1203                                                                             \
1204   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
1205           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
1206           "can be flushed")                                                 \
1207           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1208                                                                             \
1209   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
1210           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
1211                                                                             \
1212   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
1213           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
1214                                                                             \
1215   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
1216           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
1217                                                                             \
1218   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
1219           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
1220           "nmethods")                                                       \
1221                                                                             \
1222   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
1223           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
1224                                                                             \
1225   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
1226           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
1227                                                                             \
1228   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
1229           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
1230                                                                             \
1231   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
1232           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
1233                                                                             \
1234   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
1235           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
1236                                                                             \
1237   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
1238           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
1239           "exit")                                                           \
1240                                                                             \
1241   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
1242           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
1243                                                                             \
1244   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
1245           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
1246                                                                             \
1247   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
1248           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
1249                                                                             \
1250   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
1251           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
1252                                                                             \
1253   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
1254           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
1255           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
1256                                                                             \
1257   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
1258           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
1259           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
1260                                                                             \
1261   product(bool, ExtensiveErrorReports,                                      \
1262           PRODUCT_ONLY(false) NOT_PRODUCT(true),                            \
1263           "Error reports are more extensive.")                              \
1264                                                                             \
1265   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
1266           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
1267                                                                             \
1268   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
1269           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
1270                                                                             \
1271   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
1272           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
1273                                                                             \
1274   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
1275           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
1276                                                                             \
1277   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
1278           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
1279                                                                             \
1280   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
1281           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
1282                                                                             \
1283   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
1284           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
1285           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
1286                                                                             \
1287   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
1288           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
1289           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
1290                                                                             \
1291   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
1292           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
1293           "has this message")                                               \
1294                                                                             \
1295   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
1296           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
1297                                                                             \
1298   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
1299           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
1300                                                                             \
1301   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
1302           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
1303                                                                             \
1304   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
1305           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
1306                                                                             \
1307   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
1308           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
1309                                                                             \
1310   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
1311           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
1312                                                                             \
1313   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
1314           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
1315                                                                             \
1316   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
1317           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
1318           "loaded")                                                         \
1319                                                                             \
1320   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
1321           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
1322             "(stress test)")                                                \
1323                                                                             \
1324   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
1325           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
1326                                                                             \
1327   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
1328           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
1329                                                                             \
1330   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
1331           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
1332                                                                             \
1333   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
1334           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
1335                                                                             \
1336   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
1337           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
1338                                                                             \
1339   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
1340           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
1341                                                                             \
1342   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
1343           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
1344                                                                             \
1345   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
1346           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
1347                                                                             \
1348   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
1349           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
1350           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
1351                                                                             \
1352   product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
1353           "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
1354                                                                             \
1355   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
1356           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
1357                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
1358                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
1359           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
1360           constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
1361                                                                             \
1362   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
1363           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
1364           range(0, 16)                                                      \
1365                                                                             \
1366   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
1367           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
1368           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
1369           range(-1, 64)                                                     \
1370                                                                             \
1371   /* statistics */                                                          \
1372   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
1373           "Count method invocations")                                       \
1374                                                                             \
1375   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1376           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
1377                                                                             \
1378   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
1379           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
1380                                                                             \
1381   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1382           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
1383                                                                             \
1384   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
1385           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
1386           "inlining")                                                       \
1387                                                                             \
1388   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
1389           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
1390                                                                             \
1391   /* interpreter */                                                         \
1392   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
1393           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
1394                                                                             \
1395   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
1396           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
1397                                                                             \
1398   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
1399           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
1400                                                                             \
1401   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
1402           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
1403                                                                             \
1404   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
1405           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
1406                                                                             \
1407   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
1408           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
1409                                                                             \
1410   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
1411           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
1412           "overflows in loop")                                              \
1413                                                                             \
1414   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
1415           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
1416                                                                             \
1417   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
1418           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
1419           "interpreter")                                                    \
1420                                                                             \
1421   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
1422           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
1423                                                                             \
1424   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
1425           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
1426                                                                             \
1427   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
1428           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
1429                                                                             \
1430   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
1431           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
1432                                                                             \
1433   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
1434           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
1435                                                                             \
1436   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
1437           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
1438                                                                             \
1439   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
1440           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
1441                                                                             \
1442   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
1443           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
1444           "from JNI")                                                       \
1445                                                                             \
1446   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
1447           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
1448                                                                             \
1449   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
1450           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
1451                                                                             \
1452   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
1453           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
1454           "minimal size")                                                   \
1455                                                                             \
1456   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
1457           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
1458                                                                             \
1459   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
1460           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
1461                                                                             \
1462   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
1463           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
1464                                                                             \
1465   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
1466           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
1467           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
1468           "jit compilation.")                                               \
1469                                                                             \
1470   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
1471           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
1472                                                                             \
1473   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
1474           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
1475           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
1476           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1477                                                                             \
1478   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
1479           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
1480                                                                             \
1481   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
1482           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
1483                                                                             \
1484   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
1485           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
1486           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
1487                                                                             \
1488   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
1489           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
1490           "Test only")                                                      \
1491                                                                             \
1492   /* compilation */                                                         \
1493   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
1494           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
1495                                                                             \
1496   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
1497           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
1498                                                                             \
1499   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
1500           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
1501                                                                             \
1502   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
1503           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
1504                                                                             \
1505   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
1506           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
1507                                                                             \
1508   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
1509           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
1510           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
1511                                                                             \
1512   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
1513           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
1514           "containing loops")                                               \
1515                                                                             \
1516   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
1517           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
1518                                                                             \
1519   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
1520   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
1521           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
1522                                                                             \
1523   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
1524           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
1525           "(0-3)")                                                          \
1526           range(0, 3)                                                       \
1527                                                                             \
1528   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
1529           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
1530           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1531                                                                             \
1532   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
1533           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
1534           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1535                                                                             \
1536   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
1537           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
1538           "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
1539           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
1540           "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
1541           range(0, 3)                                                       \
1542                                                                             \
1543   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
1544           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
1545           "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
1546           constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
1547                                                                             \
1548   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
1549           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
1550           range(1, 64)                                                      \
1551                                                                             \
1552   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
1553           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
1554           "pointer")                                                        \
1555           range(1, 64)                                                      \
1556                                                                             \
1557   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
1558           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
1559           range(1, 512)                                                     \
1560           constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1561                                                                             \
1562   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
1563           "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
1564           constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
1565                                                                             \
1566   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
1567   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
1568           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
1569                                                                             \
1570   develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
1571           "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
1572                                                                             \
1573   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
1574           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
1575                                                                             \
1576   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
1577           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
1578           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
1579           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1580                                                                             \
1581   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
1582           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
1583           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
1584           range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
1585                                                                             \
1586   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
1587   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
1588   diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                       \
1589           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
1590           "(0 means none)")                                                 \
1591           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1592                                                                             \
1593   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
1594           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
1595   LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
1596   NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
1597                                                                             \
1598   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
1599           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
1600           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
1601           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
1602                                                                             \
1603   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
1604           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
1605                                                                             \
1606   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
1607           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
1608                                                                             \
1609   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
1610           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
1611                                                                             \
1612   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
1613           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
1614                                                                             \
1615   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
1616           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
1617                                                                             \
1618   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
1619           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
1620                                                                             \
1621   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
1622           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
1623                                                                             \
1624   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
1625           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
1626                                                                             \
1627   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
1628           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
1629           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1630                                                                             \
1631   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
1632           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
1633           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1634                                                                             \
1635   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
1636           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
1637           "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
1638           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1639                                                                             \
1640   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
1641           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
1642           "less than this")                                                 \
1643           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1644                                                                             \
1645   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
1646           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
1647           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1648                                                                             \
1649   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
1650           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
1651           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1652                                                                             \
1653   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
1654           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
1655           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1656                                                                             \
1657   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
1658           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
1659           "inlined")                                                        \
1660           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1661                                                                             \
1662   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
1663           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
1664                                                                             \
1665   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
1666           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
1667                                                                             \
1668   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
1669           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
1670                                                                             \
1671   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
1672           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
1673                                                                             \
1674   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
1675           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
1676                                                                             \
1677   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
1678           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
1679           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
1680           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1681                                                                             \
1682   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
1683           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
1684                                                                             \
1685   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
1686           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
1687                                                                             \
1688   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
1689           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
1690                                                                             \
1691   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
1692           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
1693                                                                             \
1694   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
1695           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
1696           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
1697           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1698                                                                             \
1699   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
1700           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
1701           range(0, 8)                                                       \
1702                                                                             \
1703   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
1704           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
1705                                                                             \
1706   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
1707           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
1708           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1709                                                                             \
1710   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
1711           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
1712           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1713                                                                             \
1714   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
1715           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
1716           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1717                                                                             \
1718   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
1719           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
1720           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
1721           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1722                                                                             \
1723   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
1724           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
1725           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1726                                                                             \
1727   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
1728           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
1729                                                                             \
1730   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
1731           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
1732           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1733                                                                             \
1734   diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
1735           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
1736           "inlining")                                                       \
1737           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1738                                                                             \
1739   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
1740           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
1741           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1742                                                                             \
1743   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
1744           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
1745           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1746                                                                             \
1747   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
1748           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
1749           range(0, 1024)                                                    \
1750                                                                             \
1751   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
1752           "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
1753           "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
1754           constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1755                                                                             \
1756   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
1757           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
1758           constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
1759                                                                             \
1760   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
1761           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
1762           "class pointers are used")                                        \
1763           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
1764                                                                             \
1765   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
1766           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
1767           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
1768           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
1769           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1770           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
1771                                                                             \
1772   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
1773           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
1774           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
1775           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
1776           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1777           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
1778                                                                             \
1779   product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
1780           "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
1781           " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
1782           " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
1783                                                                             \
1784   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
1785           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
1786           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1787           constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
1788                                                                             \
1789   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
1790           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
1791           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1792                                                                             \
1793   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
1794           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
1795           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1796                                                                             \
1797   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
1798           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
1799           "shrinking")                                                      \
1800           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1801           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1802                                                                             \
1803   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
1804           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
1805           "expansion")                                                      \
1806           range(0, 99)                                                      \
1807           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1808                                                                             \
1809   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
1810           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
1811           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1812                                                                             \
1813   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
1814   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
1815           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
1816           "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
1817           range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
1818                                                                             \
1819   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
1820           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
1821           "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
1822           range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
1823                                                                             \
1824   product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
1825           "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
1826           " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
1827           range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
1828                                                                             \
1829   product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
1830           "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
1831                                                                             \
1832   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
1833   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
1834           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
1835           "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
1836           "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
1837           range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
1838                                                                             \
1839   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
1840           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
1841           range(0, 1 * M)                                                   \
1842                                                                             \
1843   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
1844           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
1845           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
1846                                                                             \
1847   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
1848           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
1849           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
1850                                                                             \
1851   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
1852           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
1853                                                                             \
1854   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
1855   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                   \
1856           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
1857           "allocation")                                                     \
1858           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
1859           constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
1860                                                                             \
1861   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
1862           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
1863           constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
1864                                                                             \
1865   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
1866           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
1867           range(1, 16)                                                      \
1868           constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
1869                                                                             \
1870   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
1871           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
1872           range(os::vm_page_size(), max_uintx)                              \
1873                                                                             \
1874   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
1875           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
1876           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1877                                                                             \
1878   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
1879           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
1880                                                                             \
1881   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
1882           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
1883           range(os::vm_page_size(), max_uintx)                              \
1884                                                                             \
1885   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
1886           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
1887           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1888                                                                             \
1889   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
1890           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
1891           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1892                                                                             \
1893   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
1894           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
1895           range(os::vm_page_size(), max_uintx)                              \
1896                                                                             \
1897   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
1898           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
1899           range(32*K, max_uintx)                                            \
1900                                                                             \
1901   diagnostic_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                             \
1902           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
1903           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1904                                                                             \
1905   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
1906           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
1907                                                                             \
1908   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
1909           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
1910                                                                             \
1911   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
1912           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
1913           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
1914           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
1915           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1916                                                                             \
1917   /* AOT parameters */                                                      \
1918   product(bool, UseAOT, AOT_ONLY(true) NOT_AOT(false),                      \
1919           "Use AOT compiled files")                                         \
1920                                                                             \
1921   product(ccstrlist, AOTLibrary, NULL,                                      \
1922           "AOT library")                                                    \
1923                                                                             \
1924   product(bool, PrintAOT, false,                                            \
1925           "Print used AOT klasses and methods")                             \
1926                                                                             \
1927   notproduct(bool, PrintAOTStatistics, false,                               \
1928           "Print AOT statistics")                                           \
1929                                                                             \
1930   diagnostic(bool, UseAOTStrictLoading, false,                              \
1931           "Exit the VM if any of the AOT libraries has invalid config")     \
1932                                                                             \
1933   product(bool, CalculateClassFingerprint, false,                           \
1934           "Calculate class fingerprint")                                    \
1935                                                                             \
1936   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
1937   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
1938           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
1939           "switch")                                                         \
1940                                                                             \
1941   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
1942           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
1943                                                                             \
1944   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
1945           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
1946                                                                             \
1947   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
1948   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
1949           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
1950                                                                             \
1951   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
1952           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
1953                                                                             \
1954   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
1955           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
1956           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
1957                                                                             \
1958   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
1959           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
1960           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
1961                                                                             \
1962   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
1963           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
1964                                                                             \
1965   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
1966           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
1967                                                                             \
1968   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
1969           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
1970                                                                             \
1971   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
1972           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
1973                                                                             \
1974   diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
1975           "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
1976                                                                             \
1977   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
1978           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
1979                                                                             \
1980   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
1981           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
1982                                                                             \
1983   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
1984           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
1985           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
1986                                                                             \
1987    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
1988           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
1989           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
1990                                                                             \
1991   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
1992           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
1993           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
1994           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
1995           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
1996           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
1997           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
1998           range(0, 3)                                                       \
1999                                                                             \
2000   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
2001           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
2002                                                                             \
2003   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
2004           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
2005                                                                             \
2006   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
2007           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
2008                                                                             \
2009   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
2010           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
2011           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
2012           "in each compile)")                                               \
2013   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
2014           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
2015           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
2016   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
2017           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
2018                                                                             \
2019   diagnostic(bool, AbortVMOnCompilationFailure, false,                      \
2020           "Abort VM when method had failed to compile.")                    \
2021                                                                             \
2022   /* Priorities */                                                          \
2023   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
2024                                                                             \
2025   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
2026           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
2027           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
2028           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
2029           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
2030           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
2031           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
2032           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
2033           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
2034           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
2035           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
2036           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
2037           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
2038           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
2039           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
2040           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
2041           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
2042           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
2043           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
2044           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
2045           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
2046           range(0, 1)                                                       \
2047                                                                             \
2048   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
2049           "Print priority changes")                                         \
2050                                                                             \
2051   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
2052           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
2053           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
2054           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
2055           constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
2056                                                                             \
2057   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
2058           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
2059           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
2060           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2061                                                                             \
2062   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2063           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2064           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2065                                                                             \
2066   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2067           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2068           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2069                                                                             \
2070   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2071           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2072           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2073                                                                             \
2074   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2075           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2076           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2077                                                                             \
2078   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2079           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2080           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2081                                                                             \
2082   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2083           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2084           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2085                                                                             \
2086   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2087           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2088           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2089                                                                             \
2090   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2091           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2092           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2093                                                                             \
2094   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
2095           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2096           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2097                                                                             \
2098   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
2099           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
2100           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
2101                                                                             \
2102   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
2103           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
2104                                                                             \
2105   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
2106           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
2107                                                                             \
2108   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
2109           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
2110                                                                             \
2111   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
2112   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
2113           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
2114                                                                             \
2115   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
2116           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
2117                                                                             \
2118   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
2119           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
2120           "putback")                                                        \
2121                                                                             \
2122   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
2123   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
2124           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
2125                                                                             \
2126   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
2127   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
2128           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
2129                                                                             \
2130   /* recompilation */                                                       \
2131   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
2132           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
2133           constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2134                                                                             \
2135   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
2136           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
2137           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
2138           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
2139           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
2140           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
2141           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
2142           ""                                                                \
2143           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
2144           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
2145           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
2146           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
2147           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
2148                                                                             \
2149   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
2150           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
2151           range(0, 30)                                                      \
2152                                                                             \
2153   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
2154           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
2155           range(0, 30)                                                      \
2156                                                                             \
2157   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
2158           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
2159           "frequency")                                                      \
2160           range(0, 30)                                                      \
2161                                                                             \
2162   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
2163           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
2164           range(0, 30)                                                      \
2165                                                                             \
2166   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
2167           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
2168           range(0, 30)                                                      \
2169                                                                             \
2170   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
2171           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
2172           range(0, 30)                                                      \
2173                                                                             \
2174   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
2175           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
2176           "frequency")                                                      \
2177           range(0, 30)                                                      \
2178                                                                             \
2179   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
2180           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
2181           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2182                                                                             \
2183   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
2184           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
2185           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2186                                                                             \
2187   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
2188           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
2189           "threshold")                                                      \
2190           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2191                                                                             \
2192   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
2193           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
2194           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2195                                                                             \
2196   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
2197           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
2198           "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
2199           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2200                                                                             \
2201   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
2202           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
2203           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2204                                                                             \
2205   product(intx, Tier3AOTInvocationThreshold, 10000,                         \
2206           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
2207           "threshold if coming from AOT")                                   \
2208           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2209                                                                             \
2210   product(intx, Tier3AOTMinInvocationThreshold, 1000,                       \
2211           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3 if coming from AOT")     \
2212           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2213                                                                             \
2214   product(intx, Tier3AOTCompileThreshold, 15000,                            \
2215           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
2216           "minimum must be satisfied) if coming from AOT")                  \
2217           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2218                                                                             \
2219   product(intx, Tier3AOTBackEdgeThreshold,  120000,                         \
2220           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked " \
2221           "if coming from AOT")                                             \
2222           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2223                                                                             \
2224   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
2225           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
2226           "threshold")                                                      \
2227           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2228                                                                             \
2229   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
2230           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
2231           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2232                                                                             \
2233   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
2234           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
2235           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
2236           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2237                                                                             \
2238   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
2239           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
2240           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2241                                                                             \
2242   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
2243           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
2244           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
2245           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2246                                                                             \
2247   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
2248           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
2249           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
2250           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2251                                                                             \
2252   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
2253           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
2254           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
2255           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2256                                                                             \
2257   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
2258           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
2259           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
2260           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2261                                                                             \
2262   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
2263           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
2264           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
2265           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2266                                                                             \
2267   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
2268           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
2269           range(0, 4)                                                       \
2270                                                                             \
2271   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
2272           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
2273           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
2274           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2275                                                                             \
2276   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
2277           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
2278           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
2279           range(0, 99)                                                      \
2280                                                                             \
2281   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
2282           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
2283           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2284                                                                             \
2285   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
2286           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
2287           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2288                                                                             \
2289   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
2290           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
2291                                                                             \
2292   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
2293           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
2294                                                                             \
2295   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
2296           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
2297           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
2298           constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
2299                                                                             \
2300   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
2301           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
2302           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
2303           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2304                                                                             \
2305   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
2306           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
2307           "recompilee")                                                     \
2308                                                                             \
2309   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
2310           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
2311           "for recompilee")                                                 \
2312                                                                             \
2313   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
2314           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
2315                                                                             \
2316   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
2317           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
2318           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
2319                                                                             \
2320   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
2321                                                                             \
2322   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
2323           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
2324                                                                             \
2325   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
2326                                                                             \
2327   product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
2328           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
2329           range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
2330                                                                             \
2331   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
2332                                                                             \
2333   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
2334           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
2335                                                                             \
2336   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
2337           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
2338                                                                             \
2339   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
2340           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
2341                                                                             \
2342   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
2343                                                                             \
2344   product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
2345           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
2346           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
2347                                                                             \
2348   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
2349           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
2350                                                                             \
2351   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
2352           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
2353           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
2354           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
2355                                                                             \
2356   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
2357           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
2358           range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
2359           constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
2360                                                                             \
2361   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
2362           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
2363                                                                             \
2364   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
2365           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
2366           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
2367           range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
2368                                                                             \
2369   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
2370           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
2371           range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
2372                                                                             \
2373   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
2374           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
2375                                                                             \
2376   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
2377           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
2378                                                                             \
2379   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
2380           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
2381           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
2382           range(0, 2)                                                       \
2383                                                                             \
2384   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
2385                                                                             \
2386   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
2387           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
2388                                                                             \
2389   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
2390           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
2391                                                                             \
2392   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
2393           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
2394                                                                             \
2395   product(bool, EnableDynamicAgentLoading, true,                            \
2396           "Allow tools to load agents with the attach mechanism")           \
2397                                                                             \
2398   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
2399           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
2400                                                                             \
2401   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
2402                                                                             \
2403   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
2404           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
2405                                                                             \
2406   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
2407           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
2408           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
2409                                                                             \
2410   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
2411           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
2412                                                                             \
2413   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
2414           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
2415           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
2416           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
2417                                                                             \
2418   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
2419           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
2420                                                                             \
2421   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
2422           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
2423           "dictionary")                                                     \
2424                                                                             \
2425   product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
2426           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
2427           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
2428           range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
2429                                                                             \
2430   product(ccstr, SharedArchiveConfigFile, NULL,                             \
2431           "Data to add to the CDS archive file")                            \
2432                                                                             \
2433   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
2434           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
2435           range(2, 246)                                                     \
2436                                                                             \
2437   diagnostic(bool, AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent, false,                      \
2438           "Allow Java agent to be run with CDS dumping")                    \
2439                                                                             \
2440   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
2441           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
2442                                                                             \
2443   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
2444           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
2445                                                                             \
2446   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
2447           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
2448                                                                             \
2449   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
2450           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
2451                                                                             \
2452   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
2453           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
2454                                                                             \
2455   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
2456           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
2457                                                                             \
2458   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
2459           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
2460                                                                             \
2461   diagnostic(int, UseBootstrapCallInfo, 1,                                  \
2462           "0: when resolving InDy or ConDy, force all BSM arguments to be " \
2463           "resolved before the bootstrap method is called; 1: when a BSM "  \
2464           "that may accept a BootstrapCallInfo is detected, use that API "  \
2465           "to pass BSM arguments, which allows the BSM to delay their "     \
2466           "resolution; 2+: stress test the BCI API by calling more BSMs "   \
2467           "via that API, instead of with the eagerly-resolved array.")      \
2468                                                                             \
2469   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
2470           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
2471           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
2472                                                                             \
2473   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
2474           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
2475           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
2476                                                                             \
2477   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
2478           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
2479                                                                             \
2480   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
2481           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
2482                                                                             \
2483   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
2484           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
2485                                                                             \
2486   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
2487           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
2488                                                                             \
2489   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
2490           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
2491                                                                             \
2492   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
2493           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
2494                                                                             \
2495   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
2496           "Number of buckets in the interned String table "                 \
2497           "(will be rounded to nearest higher power of 2)")                 \
2498           range(minimumStringTableSize, 16777216ul)                         \
2499                                                                             \
2500   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
2501           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
2502           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
2503                                                                             \
2504   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
2505           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
2506                                                                             \
2507   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
2508           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
2509           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
2510           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
2511                                                                             \
2512   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
2513           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
2514                                                                             \
2515   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
2516           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
2517                                                                             \
2518   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
2519           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
2520                                                                             \
2521   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
2522            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
2523            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
2524                                                                             \
2525   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
2526           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
2527           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
2528                                                                             \
2529   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
2530           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
2531                                                                             \
2532   product(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                   \
2533           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
2534                                                                             \
2535   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
2536           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
2537                                                                             \
2538   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
2539           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
2540           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
2541           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
2542                                                                             \
2543   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
2544           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
2545                                                                             \
2546   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
2547           "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
2548                                                                             \
2549   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
2550              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
2551              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
2552                                                                             \
2553   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
2554              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
2555              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
2556              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
2557              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
2558              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
2559              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
2560              "annotation, and that "                                        \
2561              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
2562              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
2563              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
2564              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
2565                                                                             \
2566   diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
2567           "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
2568           "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
2569           "scalar stores.")                                                 \
2570           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2571           constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
2572                                                                             \
2573   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
2574              "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
2575                                                                             \
2576   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
2577              "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
2578   diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
2579              "Limit on number of compiler directives.")                     \
2580                                                                             \
2581   product(ccstr, AllocateHeapAt, NULL,                                      \
2582           "Path to the directoy where a temporary file will be created "    \
2583           "to use as the backing store for Java Heap.")                     \
2584                                                                             \
2585   develop(bool, VerifyMetaspace, false,                                     \
2586           "Verify metaspace on chunk movements.")                           \
2587                                                                             \
2588   diagnostic(bool, ShowRegistersOnAssert, true,                             \
2589           "On internal errors, include registers in error report.")         \
2590                                                                             \
2591   experimental(bool, UseSwitchProfiling, true,                              \
2592           "leverage profiling for table/lookup switch")                     \
2593                                                                             \
2594   JFR_ONLY(product(bool, FlightRecorder, false,                             \
2595           "Enable Flight Recorder"))                                        \
2596                                                                             \
2597   JFR_ONLY(product(ccstr, FlightRecorderOptions, NULL,                      \
2598           "Flight Recorder options"))                                       \
2599                                                                             \
2600   JFR_ONLY(product(ccstr, StartFlightRecording, NULL,                       \
2601           "Start flight recording with options"))                           \
2602                                                                             \
2603   experimental(bool, UseFastUnorderedTimeStamps, false,                     \
2604           "Use platform unstable time where supported for timestamps only")
2605 
2606 #define VM_FLAGS(develop,                                                   \
2607                  develop_pd,                                                \
2608                  product,                                                   \
2609                  product_pd,                                                \
2610                  diagnostic,                                                \
2611                  diagnostic_pd,                                             \
2612                  experimental,                                              \
2613                  notproduct,                                                \
2614                  manageable,                                                \
2615                  product_rw,                                                \
2616                  lp64_product,                                              \
2617                  range,                                                     \
2618                  constraint,                                                \
2619                  writeable)                                                 \
2620                                                                             \
2621   RUNTIME_FLAGS(                                                            \
2622     develop,                                                                \
2623     develop_pd,                                                             \
2624     product,                                                                \
2625     product_pd,                                                             \
2626     diagnostic,                                                             \
2627     diagnostic_pd,                                                          \
2628     experimental,                                                           \
2629     notproduct,                                                             \
2630     manageable,                                                             \
2631     product_rw,                                                             \
2632     lp64_product,                                                           \
2633     range,                                                                  \
2634     constraint,                                                             \
2635     writeable)                                                              \
2636                                                                             \
2637   GC_FLAGS(                                                                 \
2638     develop,                                                                \
2639     develop_pd,                                                             \
2640     product,                                                                \
2641     product_pd,                                                             \
2642     diagnostic,                                                             \
2643     diagnostic_pd,                                                          \
2644     experimental,                                                           \
2645     notproduct,                                                             \
2646     manageable,                                                             \
2647     product_rw,                                                             \
2648     lp64_product,                                                           \
2649     range,                                                                  \
2650     constraint,                                                             \
2651     writeable)                                                              \
2652 
2653 /*
2654  *  Macros for factoring of globals
2655  */
2656 
2657 // Interface macros
2658 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
2659 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
2660 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
2661 #define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
2662 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
2663 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
2664 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
2665 #ifdef PRODUCT
2666 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
2667 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
2668 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
2669 #else
2670 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
2671 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
2672 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
2673 #endif // PRODUCT
2674 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
2675 #ifdef _LP64
2676 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
2677 #else
2678 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
2679 #endif // _LP64
2680 
2681 // Implementation macros
2682 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
2683 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
2684 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
2685 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
2686 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
2687 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
2688 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
2689 #ifdef PRODUCT
2690 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
2691 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
2692 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
2693 #else
2694 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
2695 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
2696 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
2697 #endif // PRODUCT
2698 #ifdef _LP64
2699 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
2700 #else
2701 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
2702 #endif // _LP64
2703 
2704 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
2705 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
2706 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
2707 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
2708 
2709 #define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
2710 
2711 VM_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
2712          DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
2713          DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
2714          DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
2715          DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
2716          DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
2717          DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
2718          DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
2719          DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
2720          DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
2721          DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
2722          IGNORE_RANGE, \
2723          IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
2724          IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
2725 
2726 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
2727                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
2728                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
2729                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
2730                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
2731                  DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
2732                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
2733                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
2734                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
2735                  IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
2736 
2737 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
2738            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
2739            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
2740            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
2741            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
2742            IGNORE_RANGE, \
2743            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
2744            IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
2745 
2746 // Extensions
2747 
2748 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
2749 
2750 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP