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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  25 
  26 /*
  27  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
  28  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  29  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
  30  * file:
  31  *
  32  * Copyright (c) 2007-2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
  33  *
  34  * All rights reserved.
  35  *
  36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  38  *
  39  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  40  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  41  *
  42  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
  43  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
  44  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  45  *
  46  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
  47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  48  *    without specific prior written permission.
  49  *
  50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  51  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  52  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  53  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
  54  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
  55  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
  56  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
  57  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  58  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  59  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  60  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  61  */
  62 package java.time.chrono;
  63 
  64 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.EPOCH_DAY;
  65 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.NANO_OF_DAY;
  66 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.FOREVER;
  67 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.NANOS;
  68 
  69 import java.io.Serializable;
  70 import java.time.DateTimeException;
  71 import java.time.Instant;
  72 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
  73 import java.time.LocalTime;
  74 import java.time.ZoneId;
  75 import java.time.ZoneOffset;
  76 import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
  77 import java.time.temporal.ChronoField;
  78 import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
  79 import java.time.temporal.Temporal;
  80 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor;
  81 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjuster;
  82 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAmount;
  83 import java.time.temporal.TemporalField;
  84 import java.time.temporal.TemporalQueries;
  85 import java.time.temporal.TemporalQuery;
  86 import java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit;
  87 import java.time.zone.ZoneRules;
  88 import java.util.Comparator;
  89 import java.util.Objects;
  90 
  91 /**
  92  * A date-time without a time-zone in an arbitrary chronology, intended
  93  * for advanced globalization use cases.
  94  * <p>
  95  * <b>Most applications should declare method signatures, fields and variables
  96  * as {@link LocalDateTime}, not this interface.</b>
  97  * <p>
  98  * A {@code ChronoLocalDateTime} is the abstract representation of a local date-time
  99  * where the {@code Chronology chronology}, or calendar system, is pluggable.
 100  * The date-time is defined in terms of fields expressed by {@link TemporalField},
 101  * where most common implementations are defined in {@link ChronoField}.
 102  * The chronology defines how the calendar system operates and the meaning of
 103  * the standard fields.
 104  *
 105  * <h3>When to use this interface</h3>
 106  * The design of the API encourages the use of {@code LocalDateTime} rather than this
 107  * interface, even in the case where the application needs to deal with multiple
 108  * calendar systems. The rationale for this is explored in detail in {@link ChronoLocalDate}.
 109  * <p>
 110  * Ensure that the discussion in {@code ChronoLocalDate} has been read and understood
 111  * before using this interface.
 112  *
 113  * @implSpec
 114  * This interface must be implemented with care to ensure other classes operate correctly.
 115  * All implementations that can be instantiated must be final, immutable and thread-safe.
 116  * Subclasses should be Serializable wherever possible.
 117  *
 118  * @param <D> the concrete type for the date of this date-time
 119  * @since 1.8
 120  */
 121 public interface ChronoLocalDateTime<D extends ChronoLocalDate>
 122         extends Temporal, TemporalAdjuster, Comparable<ChronoLocalDateTime<?>> {
 123 
 124     /**
 125      * Gets a comparator that compares {@code ChronoLocalDateTime} in
 126      * time-line order ignoring the chronology.
 127      * <p>
 128      * This comparator differs from the comparison in {@link #compareTo} in that it
 129      * only compares the underlying date-time and not the chronology.
 130      * This allows dates in different calendar systems to be compared based
 131      * on the position of the date-time on the local time-line.
 132      * The underlying comparison is equivalent to comparing the epoch-day and nano-of-day.
 133      *
 134      * @return a comparator that compares in time-line order ignoring the chronology
 135      * @see #isAfter
 136      * @see #isBefore
 137      * @see #isEqual
 138      */
 139     static Comparator<ChronoLocalDateTime<?>> timeLineOrder() {
 140         return (Comparator<ChronoLocalDateTime<? extends ChronoLocalDate>> & Serializable) (dateTime1, dateTime2) -> {
 141             int cmp = Long.compare(dateTime1.toLocalDate().toEpochDay(), dateTime2.toLocalDate().toEpochDay());
 142             if (cmp == 0) {
 143                 cmp = Long.compare(dateTime1.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay(), dateTime2.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay());
 144             }
 145             return cmp;
 146         };
 147     }
 148 
 149     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 150     /**
 151      * Obtains an instance of {@code ChronoLocalDateTime} from a temporal object.
 152      * <p>
 153      * This obtains a local date-time based on the specified temporal.
 154      * A {@code TemporalAccessor} represents an arbitrary set of date and time information,
 155      * which this factory converts to an instance of {@code ChronoLocalDateTime}.
 156      * <p>
 157      * The conversion extracts and combines the chronology and the date-time
 158      * from the temporal object. The behavior is equivalent to using
 159      * {@link Chronology#localDateTime(TemporalAccessor)} with the extracted chronology.
 160      * Implementations are permitted to perform optimizations such as accessing
 161      * those fields that are equivalent to the relevant objects.
 162      * <p>
 163      * This method matches the signature of the functional interface {@link TemporalQuery}
 164      * allowing it to be used as a query via method reference, {@code ChronoLocalDateTime::from}.
 165      *
 166      * @param temporal  the temporal object to convert, not null
 167      * @return the date-time, not null
 168      * @throws DateTimeException if unable to convert to a {@code ChronoLocalDateTime}
 169      * @see Chronology#localDateTime(TemporalAccessor)
 170      */
 171     static ChronoLocalDateTime<?> from(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
 172         if (temporal instanceof ChronoLocalDateTime) {
 173             return (ChronoLocalDateTime<?>) temporal;
 174         }
 175         Objects.requireNonNull(temporal, "temporal");
 176         Chronology chrono = temporal.query(TemporalQueries.chronology());
 177         if (chrono == null) {
 178             throw new DateTimeException("Unable to obtain ChronoLocalDateTime from TemporalAccessor: " + temporal.getClass());
 179         }
 180         return chrono.localDateTime(temporal);
 181     }
 182 
 183     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 184     /**
 185      * Gets the chronology of this date-time.
 186      * <p>
 187      * The {@code Chronology} represents the calendar system in use.
 188      * The era and other fields in {@link ChronoField} are defined by the chronology.
 189      *
 190      * @return the chronology, not null
 191      */
 192     default Chronology getChronology() {
 193         return toLocalDate().getChronology();
 194     }
 195 
 196     /**
 197      * Gets the local date part of this date-time.
 198      * <p>
 199      * This returns a local date with the same year, month and day
 200      * as this date-time.
 201      *
 202      * @return the date part of this date-time, not null
 203      */
 204     D toLocalDate() ;
 205 
 206     /**
 207      * Gets the local time part of this date-time.
 208      * <p>
 209      * This returns a local time with the same hour, minute, second and
 210      * nanosecond as this date-time.
 211      *
 212      * @return the time part of this date-time, not null
 213      */
 214     LocalTime toLocalTime();
 215 
 216     /**
 217      * Checks if the specified field is supported.
 218      * <p>
 219      * This checks if the specified field can be queried on this date-time.
 220      * If false, then calling the {@link #range(TemporalField) range},
 221      * {@link #get(TemporalField) get} and {@link #with(TemporalField, long)}
 222      * methods will throw an exception.
 223      * <p>
 224      * The set of supported fields is defined by the chronology and normally includes
 225      * all {@code ChronoField} date and time fields.
 226      * <p>
 227      * If the field is not a {@code ChronoField}, then the result of this method
 228      * is obtained by invoking {@code TemporalField.isSupportedBy(TemporalAccessor)}
 229      * passing {@code this} as the argument.
 230      * Whether the field is supported is determined by the field.
 231      *
 232      * @param field  the field to check, null returns false
 233      * @return true if the field can be queried, false if not
 234      */
 235     @Override
 236     boolean isSupported(TemporalField field);
 237 
 238     /**
 239      * Checks if the specified unit is supported.
 240      * <p>
 241      * This checks if the specified unit can be added to or subtracted from this date-time.
 242      * If false, then calling the {@link #plus(long, TemporalUnit)} and
 243      * {@link #minus(long, TemporalUnit) minus} methods will throw an exception.
 244      * <p>
 245      * The set of supported units is defined by the chronology and normally includes
 246      * all {@code ChronoUnit} units except {@code FOREVER}.
 247      * <p>
 248      * If the unit is not a {@code ChronoUnit}, then the result of this method
 249      * is obtained by invoking {@code TemporalUnit.isSupportedBy(Temporal)}
 250      * passing {@code this} as the argument.
 251      * Whether the unit is supported is determined by the unit.
 252      *
 253      * @param unit  the unit to check, null returns false
 254      * @return true if the unit can be added/subtracted, false if not
 255      */
 256     @Override
 257     default boolean isSupported(TemporalUnit unit) {
 258         if (unit instanceof ChronoUnit) {
 259             return unit != FOREVER;
 260         }
 261         return unit != null && unit.isSupportedBy(this);
 262     }
 263 
 264     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 265     // override for covariant return type
 266     /**
 267      * {@inheritDoc}
 268      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
 269      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
 270      */
 271     @Override
 272     default ChronoLocalDateTime<D> with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster) {
 273         return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(getChronology(), Temporal.super.with(adjuster));
 274     }
 275 
 276     /**
 277      * {@inheritDoc}
 278      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
 279      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
 280      */
 281     @Override
 282     ChronoLocalDateTime<D> with(TemporalField field, long newValue);
 283 
 284     /**
 285      * {@inheritDoc}
 286      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
 287      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
 288      */
 289     @Override
 290     default ChronoLocalDateTime<D> plus(TemporalAmount amount) {
 291         return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(getChronology(), Temporal.super.plus(amount));
 292     }
 293 
 294     /**
 295      * {@inheritDoc}
 296      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
 297      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
 298      */
 299     @Override
 300     ChronoLocalDateTime<D> plus(long amountToAdd, TemporalUnit unit);
 301 
 302     /**
 303      * {@inheritDoc}
 304      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
 305      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
 306      */
 307     @Override
 308     default ChronoLocalDateTime<D> minus(TemporalAmount amount) {
 309         return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(getChronology(), Temporal.super.minus(amount));
 310     }
 311 
 312     /**
 313      * {@inheritDoc}
 314      * @throws DateTimeException {@inheritDoc}
 315      * @throws ArithmeticException {@inheritDoc}
 316      */
 317     @Override
 318     default ChronoLocalDateTime<D> minus(long amountToSubtract, TemporalUnit unit) {
 319         return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(getChronology(), Temporal.super.minus(amountToSubtract, unit));
 320     }
 321 
 322     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 323     /**
 324      * Queries this date-time using the specified query.
 325      * <p>
 326      * This queries this date-time using the specified query strategy object.
 327      * The {@code TemporalQuery} object defines the logic to be used to
 328      * obtain the result. Read the documentation of the query to understand
 329      * what the result of this method will be.
 330      * <p>
 331      * The result of this method is obtained by invoking the
 332      * {@link TemporalQuery#queryFrom(TemporalAccessor)} method on the
 333      * specified query passing {@code this} as the argument.
 334      *
 335      * @param <R> the type of the result
 336      * @param query  the query to invoke, not null
 337      * @return the query result, null may be returned (defined by the query)
 338      * @throws DateTimeException if unable to query (defined by the query)
 339      * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs (defined by the query)
 340      */
 341     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 342     @Override
 343     default <R> R query(TemporalQuery<R> query) {
 344         if (query == TemporalQueries.zoneId() || query == TemporalQueries.zone() || query == TemporalQueries.offset()) {
 345             return null;
 346         } else if (query == TemporalQueries.localTime()) {
 347             return (R) toLocalTime();
 348         } else if (query == TemporalQueries.chronology()) {
 349             return (R) getChronology();
 350         } else if (query == TemporalQueries.precision()) {
 351             return (R) NANOS;
 352         }
 353         // inline TemporalAccessor.super.query(query) as an optimization
 354         // non-JDK classes are not permitted to make this optimization
 355         return query.queryFrom(this);
 356     }
 357 
 358     /**
 359      * Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same date and time as this object.
 360      * <p>
 361      * This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input
 362      * with the date and time changed to be the same as this.
 363      * <p>
 364      * The adjustment is equivalent to using {@link Temporal#with(TemporalField, long)}
 365      * twice, passing {@link ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY} and
 366      * {@link ChronoField#NANO_OF_DAY} as the fields.
 367      * <p>
 368      * In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using
 369      * {@link Temporal#with(TemporalAdjuster)}:
 370      * <pre>
 371      *   // these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended
 372      *   temporal = thisLocalDateTime.adjustInto(temporal);
 373      *   temporal = temporal.with(thisLocalDateTime);
 374      * </pre>
 375      * <p>
 376      * This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
 377      *
 378      * @param temporal  the target object to be adjusted, not null
 379      * @return the adjusted object, not null
 380      * @throws DateTimeException if unable to make the adjustment
 381      * @throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs
 382      */
 383     @Override
 384     default Temporal adjustInto(Temporal temporal) {
 385         return temporal
 386                 .with(EPOCH_DAY, toLocalDate().toEpochDay())
 387                 .with(NANO_OF_DAY, toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay());
 388     }
 389 
 390     /**
 391      * Formats this date-time using the specified formatter.
 392      * <p>
 393      * This date-time will be passed to the formatter to produce a string.
 394      * <p>
 395      * The default implementation must behave as follows:
 396      * <pre>
 397      *  return formatter.format(this);
 398      * </pre>
 399      *
 400      * @param formatter  the formatter to use, not null
 401      * @return the formatted date-time string, not null
 402      * @throws DateTimeException if an error occurs during printing
 403      */
 404     default String format(DateTimeFormatter formatter) {
 405         Objects.requireNonNull(formatter, "formatter");
 406         return formatter.format(this);
 407     }
 408 
 409     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 410     /**
 411      * Combines this time with a time-zone to create a {@code ChronoZonedDateTime}.
 412      * <p>
 413      * This returns a {@code ChronoZonedDateTime} formed from this date-time at the
 414      * specified time-zone. The result will match this date-time as closely as possible.
 415      * Time-zone rules, such as daylight savings, mean that not every local date-time
 416      * is valid for the specified zone, thus the local date-time may be adjusted.
 417      * <p>
 418      * The local date-time is resolved to a single instant on the time-line.
 419      * This is achieved by finding a valid offset from UTC/Greenwich for the local
 420      * date-time as defined by the {@link ZoneRules rules} of the zone ID.
 421      *<p>
 422      * In most cases, there is only one valid offset for a local date-time.
 423      * In the case of an overlap, where clocks are set back, there are two valid offsets.
 424      * This method uses the earlier offset typically corresponding to "summer".
 425      * <p>
 426      * In the case of a gap, where clocks jump forward, there is no valid offset.
 427      * Instead, the local date-time is adjusted to be later by the length of the gap.
 428      * For a typical one hour daylight savings change, the local date-time will be
 429      * moved one hour later into the offset typically corresponding to "summer".
 430      * <p>
 431      * To obtain the later offset during an overlap, call
 432      * {@link ChronoZonedDateTime#withLaterOffsetAtOverlap()} on the result of this method.
 433      *
 434      * @param zone  the time-zone to use, not null
 435      * @return the zoned date-time formed from this date-time, not null
 436      */
 437     ChronoZonedDateTime<D> atZone(ZoneId zone);
 438 
 439     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 440     /**
 441      * Converts this date-time to an {@code Instant}.
 442      * <p>
 443      * This combines this local date-time and the specified offset to form
 444      * an {@code Instant}.
 445      * <p>
 446      * This default implementation calculates from the epoch-day of the date and the
 447      * second-of-day of the time.
 448      *
 449      * @param offset  the offset to use for the conversion, not null
 450      * @return an {@code Instant} representing the same instant, not null
 451      */
 452     default Instant toInstant(ZoneOffset offset) {
 453         return Instant.ofEpochSecond(toEpochSecond(offset), toLocalTime().getNano());
 454     }
 455 
 456     /**
 457      * Converts this date-time to the number of seconds from the epoch
 458      * of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
 459      * <p>
 460      * This combines this local date-time and the specified offset to calculate the
 461      * epoch-second value, which is the number of elapsed seconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
 462      * Instants on the time-line after the epoch are positive, earlier are negative.
 463      * <p>
 464      * This default implementation calculates from the epoch-day of the date and the
 465      * second-of-day of the time.
 466      *
 467      * @param offset  the offset to use for the conversion, not null
 468      * @return the number of seconds from the epoch of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
 469      */
 470     default long toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset offset) {
 471         Objects.requireNonNull(offset, "offset");
 472         long epochDay = toLocalDate().toEpochDay();
 473         long secs = epochDay * 86400 + toLocalTime().toSecondOfDay();
 474         secs -= offset.getTotalSeconds();
 475         return secs;
 476     }
 477 
 478     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 479     /**
 480      * Compares this date-time to another date-time, including the chronology.
 481      * <p>
 482      * The comparison is based first on the underlying time-line date-time, then
 483      * on the chronology.
 484      * It is "consistent with equals", as defined by {@link Comparable}.
 485      * <p>
 486      * For example, the following is the comparator order:
 487      * <ol>
 488      * <li>{@code 2012-12-03T12:00 (ISO)}</li>
 489      * <li>{@code 2012-12-04T12:00 (ISO)}</li>
 490      * <li>{@code 2555-12-04T12:00 (ThaiBuddhist)}</li>
 491      * <li>{@code 2012-12-05T12:00 (ISO)}</li>
 492      * </ol>
 493      * Values #2 and #3 represent the same date-time on the time-line.
 494      * When two values represent the same date-time, the chronology ID is compared to distinguish them.
 495      * This step is needed to make the ordering "consistent with equals".
 496      * <p>
 497      * If all the date-time objects being compared are in the same chronology, then the
 498      * additional chronology stage is not required and only the local date-time is used.
 499      * <p>
 500      * This default implementation performs the comparison defined above.
 501      *
 502      * @param other  the other date-time to compare to, not null
 503      * @return the comparator value, negative if less, positive if greater
 504      */
 505     @Override
 506     default int compareTo(ChronoLocalDateTime<?> other) {
 507         int cmp = toLocalDate().compareTo(other.toLocalDate());
 508         if (cmp == 0) {
 509             cmp = toLocalTime().compareTo(other.toLocalTime());
 510             if (cmp == 0) {
 511                 cmp = getChronology().compareTo(other.getChronology());
 512             }
 513         }
 514         return cmp;
 515     }
 516 
 517     /**
 518      * Checks if this date-time is after the specified date-time ignoring the chronology.
 519      * <p>
 520      * This method differs from the comparison in {@link #compareTo} in that it
 521      * only compares the underlying date-time and not the chronology.
 522      * This allows dates in different calendar systems to be compared based
 523      * on the time-line position.
 524      * <p>
 525      * This default implementation performs the comparison based on the epoch-day
 526      * and nano-of-day.
 527      *
 528      * @param other  the other date-time to compare to, not null
 529      * @return true if this is after the specified date-time
 530      */
 531     default boolean isAfter(ChronoLocalDateTime<?> other) {
 532         long thisEpDay = this.toLocalDate().toEpochDay();
 533         long otherEpDay = other.toLocalDate().toEpochDay();
 534         return thisEpDay > otherEpDay ||
 535             (thisEpDay == otherEpDay && this.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay() > other.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay());
 536     }
 537 
 538     /**
 539      * Checks if this date-time is before the specified date-time ignoring the chronology.
 540      * <p>
 541      * This method differs from the comparison in {@link #compareTo} in that it
 542      * only compares the underlying date-time and not the chronology.
 543      * This allows dates in different calendar systems to be compared based
 544      * on the time-line position.
 545      * <p>
 546      * This default implementation performs the comparison based on the epoch-day
 547      * and nano-of-day.
 548      *
 549      * @param other  the other date-time to compare to, not null
 550      * @return true if this is before the specified date-time
 551      */
 552     default boolean isBefore(ChronoLocalDateTime<?> other) {
 553         long thisEpDay = this.toLocalDate().toEpochDay();
 554         long otherEpDay = other.toLocalDate().toEpochDay();
 555         return thisEpDay < otherEpDay ||
 556             (thisEpDay == otherEpDay && this.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay() < other.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay());
 557     }
 558 
 559     /**
 560      * Checks if this date-time is equal to the specified date-time ignoring the chronology.
 561      * <p>
 562      * This method differs from the comparison in {@link #compareTo} in that it
 563      * only compares the underlying date and time and not the chronology.
 564      * This allows date-times in different calendar systems to be compared based
 565      * on the time-line position.
 566      * <p>
 567      * This default implementation performs the comparison based on the epoch-day
 568      * and nano-of-day.
 569      *
 570      * @param other  the other date-time to compare to, not null
 571      * @return true if the underlying date-time is equal to the specified date-time on the timeline
 572      */
 573     default boolean isEqual(ChronoLocalDateTime<?> other) {
 574         // Do the time check first, it is cheaper than computing EPOCH day.
 575         return this.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay() == other.toLocalTime().toNanoOfDay() &&
 576                this.toLocalDate().toEpochDay() == other.toLocalDate().toEpochDay();
 577     }
 578 
 579     /**
 580      * Checks if this date-time is equal to another date-time, including the chronology.
 581      * <p>
 582      * Compares this date-time with another ensuring that the date-time and chronology are the same.
 583      *
 584      * @param obj  the object to check, null returns false
 585      * @return true if this is equal to the other date
 586      */
 587     @Override
 588     boolean equals(Object obj);
 589 
 590     /**
 591      * A hash code for this date-time.
 592      *
 593      * @return a suitable hash code
 594      */
 595     @Override
 596     int hashCode();
 597 
 598     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 599     /**
 600      * Outputs this date-time as a {@code String}.
 601      * <p>
 602      * The output will include the full local date-time.
 603      *
 604      * @return a string representation of this date-time, not null
 605      */
 606     @Override
 607     String toString();
 608 
 609 }