1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 package sun.hotspot;
  26 
  27 import java.lang.management.MemoryUsage;
  28 import java.lang.reflect.Executable;
  29 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
  30 import java.util.Arrays;
  31 import java.util.List;
  32 import java.util.function.BiFunction;
  33 import java.util.function.Function;
  34 import java.security.BasicPermission;
  35 import java.util.Objects;
  36 
  37 import sun.hotspot.parser.DiagnosticCommand;
  38 
  39 public class WhiteBox {
  40   @SuppressWarnings("serial")
  41   public static class WhiteBoxPermission extends BasicPermission {
  42     public WhiteBoxPermission(String s) {
  43       super(s);
  44     }
  45   }
  46 
  47   private WhiteBox() {}
  48   private static final WhiteBox instance = new WhiteBox();
  49   private static native void registerNatives();
  50 
  51   /**
  52    * Returns the singleton WhiteBox instance.
  53    *
  54    * The returned WhiteBox object should be carefully guarded
  55    * by the caller, since it can be used to read and write data
  56    * at arbitrary memory addresses. It must never be passed to
  57    * untrusted code.
  58    */
  59   public synchronized static WhiteBox getWhiteBox() {
  60     SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
  61     if (sm != null) {
  62       sm.checkPermission(new WhiteBoxPermission("getInstance"));
  63     }
  64     return instance;
  65   }
  66 
  67   static {
  68     registerNatives();
  69   }
  70 
  71   // Get the maximum heap size supporting COOPs
  72   public native long getCompressedOopsMaxHeapSize();
  73   // Arguments
  74   public native void printHeapSizes();
  75 
  76   // Memory
  77   private native long getObjectAddress0(Object o);
  78   public           long getObjectAddress(Object o) {
  79     Objects.requireNonNull(o);
  80     return getObjectAddress0(o);
  81   }
  82 
  83   public native int  getHeapOopSize();
  84   public native int  getVMPageSize();
  85   public native long getVMAllocationGranularity();
  86   public native long getVMLargePageSize();
  87   public native long getHeapSpaceAlignment();
  88 
  89   private native boolean isObjectInOldGen0(Object o);
  90   public         boolean isObjectInOldGen(Object o) {
  91     Objects.requireNonNull(o);
  92     return isObjectInOldGen0(o);
  93   }
  94 
  95   private native long getObjectSize0(Object o);
  96   public         long getObjectSize(Object o) {
  97     Objects.requireNonNull(o);
  98     return getObjectSize0(o);
  99   }
 100 
 101   // Runtime
 102   // Make sure class name is in the correct format
 103   public boolean isClassAlive(String name) {
 104     return isClassAlive0(name.replace('.', '/'));
 105   }
 106   private native boolean isClassAlive0(String name);
 107 
 108   private native boolean isMonitorInflated0(Object obj);
 109   public         boolean isMonitorInflated(Object obj) {
 110     Objects.requireNonNull(obj);
 111     return isMonitorInflated0(obj);
 112   }
 113 
 114   public native void forceSafepoint();
 115 
 116   // JVMTI
 117   private native void addToBootstrapClassLoaderSearch0(String segment);
 118   public         void addToBootstrapClassLoaderSearch(String segment){
 119     Objects.requireNonNull(segment);
 120     addToBootstrapClassLoaderSearch0(segment);
 121   }
 122 
 123   private native void addToSystemClassLoaderSearch0(String segment);
 124   public         void addToSystemClassLoaderSearch(String segment) {
 125     Objects.requireNonNull(segment);
 126     addToSystemClassLoaderSearch0(segment);
 127   }
 128 
 129   // G1
 130   public native boolean g1InConcurrentMark();
 131   private native boolean g1IsHumongous0(Object o);
 132   public         boolean g1IsHumongous(Object o) {
 133     Objects.requireNonNull(o);
 134     return g1IsHumongous0(o);
 135   }
 136 
 137   public native long    g1NumMaxRegions();
 138   public native long    g1NumFreeRegions();
 139   public native int     g1RegionSize();
 140   public native MemoryUsage g1AuxiliaryMemoryUsage();
 141   private  native Object[]    parseCommandLine0(String commandline, char delim, DiagnosticCommand[] args);
 142   public          Object[]    parseCommandLine(String commandline, char delim, DiagnosticCommand[] args) {
 143     Objects.requireNonNull(args);
 144     return parseCommandLine0(commandline, delim, args);
 145   }
 146 
 147   // Parallel GC
 148   public native long psVirtualSpaceAlignment();
 149   public native long psHeapGenerationAlignment();
 150 
 151   // NMT
 152   public native long NMTMalloc(long size);
 153   public native void NMTFree(long mem);
 154   public native long NMTReserveMemory(long size);
 155   public native void NMTCommitMemory(long addr, long size);
 156   public native void NMTUncommitMemory(long addr, long size);
 157   public native void NMTReleaseMemory(long addr, long size);
 158   public native long NMTMallocWithPseudoStack(long size, int index);
 159   public native boolean NMTChangeTrackingLevel();
 160   public native int NMTGetHashSize();
 161 
 162   // Compiler
 163   public native int     deoptimizeFrames(boolean makeNotEntrant);
 164   public native void    deoptimizeAll();
 165   public        boolean isMethodCompiled(Executable method) {
 166     return isMethodCompiled(method, false /*not osr*/);
 167   }
 168   private native boolean isMethodCompiled0(Executable method, boolean isOsr);
 169   public         boolean isMethodCompiled(Executable method, boolean isOsr){
 170     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 171     return isMethodCompiled0(method, isOsr);
 172   }
 173   public        boolean isMethodCompilable(Executable method) {
 174     return isMethodCompilable(method, -1 /*any*/);
 175   }
 176   public        boolean isMethodCompilable(Executable method, int compLevel) {
 177     return isMethodCompilable(method, compLevel, false /*not osr*/);
 178   }
 179   private native boolean isMethodCompilable0(Executable method, int compLevel, boolean isOsr);
 180   public         boolean isMethodCompilable(Executable method, int compLevel, boolean isOsr) {
 181     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 182     return isMethodCompilable0(method, compLevel, isOsr);
 183   }
 184   private native boolean isMethodQueuedForCompilation0(Executable method);
 185   public         boolean isMethodQueuedForCompilation(Executable method) {
 186     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 187     return isMethodQueuedForCompilation0(method);
 188   }
 189   public        int     deoptimizeMethod(Executable method) {
 190     return deoptimizeMethod(method, false /*not osr*/);
 191   }
 192   private native int     deoptimizeMethod0(Executable method, boolean isOsr);
 193   public         int     deoptimizeMethod(Executable method, boolean isOsr) {
 194     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 195     return deoptimizeMethod0(method, isOsr);
 196   }
 197   public        void    makeMethodNotCompilable(Executable method) {
 198     makeMethodNotCompilable(method, -1 /*any*/);
 199   }
 200   public        void    makeMethodNotCompilable(Executable method, int compLevel) {
 201     makeMethodNotCompilable(method, compLevel, false /*not osr*/);
 202   }
 203   private native void    makeMethodNotCompilable0(Executable method, int compLevel, boolean isOsr);
 204   public         void    makeMethodNotCompilable(Executable method, int compLevel, boolean isOsr) {
 205     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 206     makeMethodNotCompilable0(method, compLevel, isOsr);
 207   }
 208   public        int     getMethodCompilationLevel(Executable method) {
 209     return getMethodCompilationLevel(method, false /*not ost*/);
 210   }
 211   private native int     getMethodCompilationLevel0(Executable method, boolean isOsr);
 212   public         int     getMethodCompilationLevel(Executable method, boolean isOsr) {
 213     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 214     return getMethodCompilationLevel0(method, isOsr);
 215   }
 216   private native boolean testSetDontInlineMethod0(Executable method, boolean value);
 217   public         boolean testSetDontInlineMethod(Executable method, boolean value) {
 218     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 219     return testSetDontInlineMethod0(method, value);
 220   }
 221   public        int     getCompileQueuesSize() {
 222     return getCompileQueueSize(-1 /*any*/);
 223   }
 224   public native int     getCompileQueueSize(int compLevel);
 225   private native boolean testSetForceInlineMethod0(Executable method, boolean value);
 226   public         boolean testSetForceInlineMethod(Executable method, boolean value) {
 227     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 228     return testSetForceInlineMethod0(method, value);
 229   }
 230   public        boolean enqueueMethodForCompilation(Executable method, int compLevel) {
 231     return enqueueMethodForCompilation(method, compLevel, -1 /*InvocationEntryBci*/);
 232   }
 233   private native boolean enqueueMethodForCompilation0(Executable method, int compLevel, int entry_bci);
 234   public  boolean enqueueMethodForCompilation(Executable method, int compLevel, int entry_bci) {
 235     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 236     return enqueueMethodForCompilation0(method, compLevel, entry_bci);
 237   }
 238   private native void    clearMethodState0(Executable method);
 239   public         void    clearMethodState(Executable method) {
 240     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 241     clearMethodState0(method);
 242   }
 243   public native void    lockCompilation();
 244   public native void    unlockCompilation();
 245   private native int     getMethodEntryBci0(Executable method);
 246   public         int     getMethodEntryBci(Executable method) {
 247     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 248     return getMethodEntryBci0(method);
 249   }
 250   private native Object[] getNMethod0(Executable method, boolean isOsr);
 251   public         Object[] getNMethod(Executable method, boolean isOsr) {
 252     Objects.requireNonNull(method);
 253     return getNMethod0(method, isOsr);
 254   }
 255   public native long    allocateCodeBlob(int size, int type);
 256   public        long    allocateCodeBlob(long size, int type) {
 257       int intSize = (int) size;
 258       if ((long) intSize != size || size < 0) {
 259           throw new IllegalArgumentException(
 260                 "size argument has illegal value " + size);
 261       }
 262       return allocateCodeBlob( intSize, type);
 263   }
 264   public native void    freeCodeBlob(long addr);
 265   public native void    forceNMethodSweep();
 266   public native Object[] getCodeHeapEntries(int type);
 267   public native int     getCompilationActivityMode();
 268   public native Object[] getCodeBlob(long addr);
 269 
 270   // Intered strings
 271   public native boolean isInStringTable(String str);
 272 
 273   // Memory
 274   public native void readReservedMemory();
 275   public native long allocateMetaspace(ClassLoader classLoader, long size);
 276   public native void freeMetaspace(ClassLoader classLoader, long addr, long size);
 277   public native long incMetaspaceCapacityUntilGC(long increment);
 278   public native long metaspaceCapacityUntilGC();
 279 
 280   // Force Young GC
 281   public native void youngGC();
 282 
 283   // Force Full GC
 284   public native void fullGC();
 285 
 286   // Method tries to start concurrent mark cycle.
 287   // It returns false if CM Thread is always in concurrent cycle.
 288   public native boolean g1StartConcMarkCycle();
 289 
 290   // Tests on ReservedSpace/VirtualSpace classes
 291   public native int stressVirtualSpaceResize(long reservedSpaceSize, long magnitude, long iterations);
 292   public native void runMemoryUnitTests();
 293   public native void readFromNoaccessArea();
 294   public native long getThreadStackSize();
 295   public native long getThreadRemainingStackSize();
 296 
 297   // CPU features
 298   public native String getCPUFeatures();
 299 
 300   // Native extensions
 301   public native long getHeapUsageForContext(int context);
 302   public native long getHeapRegionCountForContext(int context);
 303   private native int getContextForObject0(Object obj);
 304   public         int getContextForObject(Object obj) {
 305     Objects.requireNonNull(obj);
 306     return getContextForObject0(obj);
 307   }
 308   public native void printRegionInfo(int context);
 309 
 310   // VM flags
 311   public native boolean isConstantVMFlag(String name);
 312   public native boolean isLockedVMFlag(String name);
 313   public native void    setBooleanVMFlag(String name, boolean value);
 314   public native void    setIntVMFlag(String name, long value);
 315   public native void    setUintVMFlag(String name, long value);
 316   public native void    setIntxVMFlag(String name, long value);
 317   public native void    setUintxVMFlag(String name, long value);
 318   public native void    setUint64VMFlag(String name, long value);
 319   public native void    setSizeTVMFlag(String name, long value);
 320   public native void    setStringVMFlag(String name, String value);
 321   public native void    setDoubleVMFlag(String name, double value);
 322   public native Boolean getBooleanVMFlag(String name);
 323   public native Long    getIntVMFlag(String name);
 324   public native Long    getUintVMFlag(String name);
 325   public native Long    getIntxVMFlag(String name);
 326   public native Long    getUintxVMFlag(String name);
 327   public native Long    getUint64VMFlag(String name);
 328   public native Long    getSizeTVMFlag(String name);
 329   public native String  getStringVMFlag(String name);
 330   public native Double  getDoubleVMFlag(String name);
 331   private final List<Function<String,Object>> flagsGetters = Arrays.asList(
 332     this::getBooleanVMFlag, this::getIntVMFlag, this::getUintVMFlag,
 333     this::getIntxVMFlag, this::getUintxVMFlag, this::getUint64VMFlag,
 334     this::getSizeTVMFlag, this::getStringVMFlag, this::getDoubleVMFlag);
 335 
 336   public Object getVMFlag(String name) {
 337     return flagsGetters.stream()
 338                        .map(f -> f.apply(name))
 339                        .filter(x -> x != null)
 340                        .findAny()
 341                        .orElse(null);
 342   }
 343   public native int getOffsetForName0(String name);
 344   public int getOffsetForName(String name) throws Exception {
 345     int offset = getOffsetForName0(name);
 346     if (offset == -1) {
 347       throw new RuntimeException(name + " not found");
 348     }
 349     return offset;
 350   }
 351   public native Boolean getMethodBooleanOption(Executable method, String name);
 352   public native Long    getMethodIntxOption(Executable method, String name);
 353   public native Long    getMethodUintxOption(Executable method, String name);
 354   public native Double  getMethodDoubleOption(Executable method, String name);
 355   public native String  getMethodStringOption(Executable method, String name);
 356   private final List<BiFunction<Executable,String,Object>> methodOptionGetters
 357       = Arrays.asList(this::getMethodBooleanOption, this::getMethodIntxOption,
 358           this::getMethodUintxOption, this::getMethodDoubleOption,
 359           this::getMethodStringOption);
 360 
 361   public Object getMethodOption(Executable method, String name) {
 362     return methodOptionGetters.stream()
 363                               .map(f -> f.apply(method, name))
 364                               .filter(x -> x != null)
 365                               .findAny()
 366                               .orElse(null);
 367   }
 368 
 369   public native boolean readImageFile(String imagePath);
 370   public native long imageOpenImage(String imagePath, boolean bigEndian);
 371   public native void imageCloseImage(long id);
 372   public native long imageGetIndexAddress(long id);
 373   public native long imageGetDataAddress(long id);
 374   public native boolean imageReadCompressed(long id, long offset,
 375     ByteBuffer compressedBuffer, long compressedSize,
 376     ByteBuffer uncompressedBuffer, long uncompressedSize);
 377   public native boolean imageRead(long id, long offset,
 378     ByteBuffer uncompressedBuffer, long uncompressedSize);
 379   public native byte[] imageGetStringBytes(long id, int offset);
 380   public native long imageGetStringsSize(long id);
 381   public native long[] imageGetAttributes(long id, int offset);
 382   public native long[] imageFindAttributes(long id, byte[] path);
 383   public native int[] imageAttributeOffsets(long id);
 384   public native int imageGetIntAtAddress(long address, int offset, boolean big_endian);
 385 
 386   // Safepoint Checking
 387   public native void assertMatchingSafepointCalls(boolean mutexSafepointValue, boolean attemptedNoSafepointValue);
 388 
 389   // Sharing
 390   public native boolean isShared(Object o);
 391   public native boolean areSharedStringsIgnored();
 392 }