1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1995, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 /* 27 * Shared source for 'java' command line tool. 28 * 29 * If JAVA_ARGS is defined, then acts as a launcher for applications. For 30 * instance, the JDK command line tools such as javac and javadoc (see 31 * makefiles for more details) are built with this program. Any arguments 32 * prefixed with '-J' will be passed directly to the 'java' command. 33 */ 34 35 /* 36 * One job of the launcher is to remove command line options which the 37 * vm does not understand and will not process. These options include 38 * options which select which style of vm is run (e.g. -client and 39 * -server) as well as options which select the data model to use. 40 * Additionally, for tools which invoke an underlying vm "-J-foo" 41 * options are turned into "-foo" options to the vm. This option 42 * filtering is handled in a number of places in the launcher, some of 43 * it in machine-dependent code. In this file, the function 44 * CheckJvmType removes vm style options and TranslateApplicationArgs 45 * removes "-J" prefixes. The CreateExecutionEnvironment function processes 46 * and removes -d<n> options. On unix, there is a possibility that the running 47 * data model may not match to the desired data model, in this case an exec is 48 * required to start the desired model. If the data models match, then 49 * ParseArguments will remove the -d<n> flags. If the data models do not match 50 * the CreateExecutionEnviroment will remove the -d<n> flags. 51 */ 52 53 54 #include "java.h" 55 56 /* 57 * A NOTE TO DEVELOPERS: For performance reasons it is important that 58 * the program image remain relatively small until after SelectVersion 59 * CreateExecutionEnvironment have finished their possibly recursive 60 * processing. Watch everything, but resist all temptations to use Java 61 * interfaces. 62 */ 63 64 #define USE_STDERR JNI_TRUE /* we usually print to stderr */ 65 #define USE_STDOUT JNI_FALSE 66 67 static jboolean printVersion = JNI_FALSE; /* print and exit */ 68 static jboolean showVersion = JNI_FALSE; /* print but continue */ 69 static jboolean printUsage = JNI_FALSE; /* print and exit*/ 70 static jboolean printTo = USE_STDERR; /* where to print version/usage */ 71 static jboolean printXUsage = JNI_FALSE; /* print and exit*/ 72 static jboolean dryRun = JNI_FALSE; /* initialize VM and exit */ 73 static char *showSettings = NULL; /* print but continue */ 74 static char *listModules = NULL; 75 76 static const char *_program_name; 77 static const char *_launcher_name; 78 static jboolean _is_java_args = JNI_FALSE; 79 static jboolean _have_classpath = JNI_FALSE; 80 static const char *_fVersion; 81 static jboolean _wc_enabled = JNI_FALSE; 82 83 /* 84 * Entries for splash screen environment variables. 85 * putenv is performed in SelectVersion. We need 86 * them in memory until UnsetEnv, so they are made static 87 * global instead of auto local. 88 */ 89 static char* splash_file_entry = NULL; 90 static char* splash_jar_entry = NULL; 91 92 /* 93 * List of VM options to be specified when the VM is created. 94 */ 95 static JavaVMOption *options; 96 static int numOptions, maxOptions; 97 98 /* 99 * Prototypes for functions internal to launcher. 100 */ 101 static void SetClassPath(const char *s); 102 static void SetMainModule(const char *s); 103 static void SelectVersion(int argc, char **argv, char **main_class); 104 static void SetJvmEnvironment(int argc, char **argv); 105 static jboolean ParseArguments(int *pargc, char ***pargv, 106 int *pmode, char **pwhat, 107 int *pret, const char *jrepath); 108 static jboolean InitializeJVM(JavaVM **pvm, JNIEnv **penv, 109 InvocationFunctions *ifn); 110 static jstring NewPlatformString(JNIEnv *env, char *s); 111 static jclass LoadMainClass(JNIEnv *env, int mode, char *name); 112 static jclass GetApplicationClass(JNIEnv *env); 113 114 static void TranslateApplicationArgs(int jargc, const char **jargv, int *pargc, char ***pargv); 115 static jboolean AddApplicationOptions(int cpathc, const char **cpathv); 116 static void SetApplicationClassPath(const char**); 117 118 static void PrintJavaVersion(JNIEnv *env, jboolean extraLF); 119 static void PrintUsage(JNIEnv* env, jboolean doXUsage); 120 static void ShowSettings(JNIEnv* env, char *optString); 121 static void ListModules(JNIEnv* env, char *optString); 122 123 static void SetPaths(int argc, char **argv); 124 125 static void DumpState(); 126 static jboolean RemovableOption(char *option); 127 128 enum OptionKind { 129 LAUNCHER_OPTION = 0, 130 LAUNCHER_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT, 131 LAUNCHER_MAIN_OPTION, 132 VM_LONG_OPTION, 133 VM_LONG_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT, 134 VM_OPTION 135 }; 136 137 static int GetOpt(int *pargc, char ***pargv, char **poption, char **pvalue); 138 static jboolean IsOptionWithArgument(int argc, char **argv); 139 140 /* Maximum supported entries from jvm.cfg. */ 141 #define INIT_MAX_KNOWN_VMS 10 142 143 /* Values for vmdesc.flag */ 144 enum vmdesc_flag { 145 VM_UNKNOWN = -1, 146 VM_KNOWN, 147 VM_ALIASED_TO, 148 VM_WARN, 149 VM_ERROR, 150 VM_IF_SERVER_CLASS, 151 VM_IGNORE 152 }; 153 154 struct vmdesc { 155 char *name; 156 int flag; 157 char *alias; 158 char *server_class; 159 }; 160 static struct vmdesc *knownVMs = NULL; 161 static int knownVMsCount = 0; 162 static int knownVMsLimit = 0; 163 164 static void GrowKnownVMs(int minimum); 165 static int KnownVMIndex(const char* name); 166 static void FreeKnownVMs(); 167 static jboolean IsWildCardEnabled(); 168 169 /* 170 * This reports error. VM will not be created and no usage is printed. 171 */ 172 #define REPORT_ERROR(AC_ok, AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg) \ 173 do { \ 174 if (!AC_ok) { \ 175 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg); \ 176 printUsage = JNI_FALSE; \ 177 *pret = 1; \ 178 return JNI_FALSE; \ 179 } \ 180 } while (JNI_FALSE) 181 182 #define ARG_CHECK(AC_arg_count, AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg) \ 183 do { \ 184 if (AC_arg_count < 1) { \ 185 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg); \ 186 printUsage = JNI_TRUE; \ 187 *pret = 1; \ 188 return JNI_TRUE; \ 189 } \ 190 } while (JNI_FALSE) 191 192 /* 193 * Running Java code in primordial thread caused many problems. We will 194 * create a new thread to invoke JVM. See 6316197 for more information. 195 */ 196 static jlong threadStackSize = 0; /* stack size of the new thread */ 197 static jlong maxHeapSize = 0; /* max heap size */ 198 static jlong initialHeapSize = 0; /* inital heap size */ 199 200 /* 201 * A minimum -Xss stack size suitable for all platforms. 202 */ 203 #ifndef STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM 204 #define STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM (32 * KB) 205 #endif 206 207 /* 208 * Entry point. 209 */ 210 int 211 JLI_Launch(int argc, char ** argv, /* main argc, argc */ 212 int jargc, const char** jargv, /* java args */ 213 int appclassc, const char** appclassv, /* app classpath */ 214 const char* fullversion, /* full version defined */ 215 const char* dotversion, /* UNUSED dot version defined */ 216 const char* pname, /* program name */ 217 const char* lname, /* launcher name */ 218 jboolean javaargs, /* JAVA_ARGS */ 219 jboolean cpwildcard, /* classpath wildcard*/ 220 jboolean javaw, /* windows-only javaw */ 221 jint ergo /* unused */ 222 ) 223 { 224 int mode = LM_UNKNOWN; 225 char *what = NULL; 226 char *main_class = NULL; 227 int ret; 228 InvocationFunctions ifn; 229 jlong start, end; 230 char jvmpath[MAXPATHLEN]; 231 char jrepath[MAXPATHLEN]; 232 char jvmcfg[MAXPATHLEN]; 233 234 _fVersion = fullversion; 235 _launcher_name = lname; 236 _program_name = pname; 237 _is_java_args = javaargs; 238 _wc_enabled = cpwildcard; 239 240 InitLauncher(javaw); 241 DumpState(); 242 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 243 int i; 244 printf("Command line args:\n"); 245 for (i = 0; i < argc ; i++) { 246 printf("argv[%d] = %s\n", i, argv[i]); 247 } 248 AddOption("-Dsun.java.launcher.diag=true", NULL); 249 } 250 251 /* 252 * SelectVersion() has several responsibilities: 253 * 254 * 1) Disallow specification of another JRE. With 1.9, another 255 * version of the JRE cannot be invoked. 256 * 2) Allow for a JRE version to invoke JDK 1.9 or later. Since 257 * all mJRE directives have been stripped from the request but 258 * the pre 1.9 JRE [ 1.6 thru 1.8 ], it is as if 1.9+ has been 259 * invoked from the command line. 260 */ 261 SelectVersion(argc, argv, &main_class); 262 263 CreateExecutionEnvironment(&argc, &argv, 264 jrepath, sizeof(jrepath), 265 jvmpath, sizeof(jvmpath), 266 jvmcfg, sizeof(jvmcfg)); 267 268 if (!IsJavaArgs()) { 269 SetJvmEnvironment(argc,argv); 270 } 271 272 ifn.CreateJavaVM = 0; 273 ifn.GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs = 0; 274 275 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 276 start = CounterGet(); 277 } 278 279 if (!LoadJavaVM(jvmpath, &ifn)) { 280 return(6); 281 } 282 283 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 284 end = CounterGet(); 285 } 286 287 JLI_TraceLauncher("%ld micro seconds to LoadJavaVM\n", 288 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start)); 289 290 ++argv; 291 --argc; 292 293 if (IsJavaArgs()) { 294 /* Preprocess wrapper arguments */ 295 TranslateApplicationArgs(jargc, jargv, &argc, &argv); 296 if (!AddApplicationOptions(appclassc, appclassv)) { 297 return(1); 298 } 299 } else { 300 /* Set default CLASSPATH */ 301 char* cpath = getenv("CLASSPATH"); 302 if (cpath != NULL) { 303 SetClassPath(cpath); 304 } 305 } 306 307 /* Parse command line options; if the return value of 308 * ParseArguments is false, the program should exit. 309 */ 310 if (!ParseArguments(&argc, &argv, &mode, &what, &ret, jrepath)) 311 { 312 return(ret); 313 } 314 315 /* Override class path if -jar flag was specified */ 316 if (mode == LM_JAR) { 317 SetClassPath(what); /* Override class path */ 318 } 319 320 /* set the -Dsun.java.command pseudo property */ 321 SetJavaCommandLineProp(what, argc, argv); 322 323 /* Set the -Dsun.java.launcher pseudo property */ 324 SetJavaLauncherProp(); 325 326 /* set the -Dsun.java.launcher.* platform properties */ 327 SetJavaLauncherPlatformProps(); 328 329 return JVMInit(&ifn, threadStackSize, argc, argv, mode, what, ret); 330 } 331 /* 332 * Always detach the main thread so that it appears to have ended when 333 * the application's main method exits. This will invoke the 334 * uncaught exception handler machinery if main threw an 335 * exception. An uncaught exception handler cannot change the 336 * launcher's return code except by calling System.exit. 337 * 338 * Wait for all non-daemon threads to end, then destroy the VM. 339 * This will actually create a trivial new Java waiter thread 340 * named "DestroyJavaVM", but this will be seen as a different 341 * thread from the one that executed main, even though they are 342 * the same C thread. This allows mainThread.join() and 343 * mainThread.isAlive() to work as expected. 344 */ 345 #define LEAVE() \ 346 do { \ 347 if ((*vm)->DetachCurrentThread(vm) != JNI_OK) { \ 348 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JVM_ERROR2); \ 349 ret = 1; \ 350 } \ 351 if (JNI_TRUE) { \ 352 (*vm)->DestroyJavaVM(vm); \ 353 return ret; \ 354 } \ 355 } while (JNI_FALSE) 356 357 #define CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(CENL_exception) \ 358 do { \ 359 if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) { \ 360 JLI_ReportExceptionDescription(env); \ 361 LEAVE(); \ 362 } \ 363 if ((CENL_exception) == NULL) { \ 364 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JNI_ERROR); \ 365 LEAVE(); \ 366 } \ 367 } while (JNI_FALSE) 368 369 #define CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(CEL_return_value) \ 370 do { \ 371 if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) { \ 372 JLI_ReportExceptionDescription(env); \ 373 ret = (CEL_return_value); \ 374 LEAVE(); \ 375 } \ 376 } while (JNI_FALSE) 377 378 379 int JNICALL 380 JavaMain(void * _args) 381 { 382 JavaMainArgs *args = (JavaMainArgs *)_args; 383 int argc = args->argc; 384 char **argv = args->argv; 385 int mode = args->mode; 386 char *what = args->what; 387 InvocationFunctions ifn = args->ifn; 388 389 JavaVM *vm = 0; 390 JNIEnv *env = 0; 391 jclass mainClass = NULL; 392 jclass appClass = NULL; // actual application class being launched 393 jmethodID mainID; 394 jobjectArray mainArgs; 395 int ret = 0; 396 jlong start, end; 397 398 RegisterThread(); 399 400 /* Initialize the virtual machine */ 401 start = CounterGet(); 402 if (!InitializeJVM(&vm, &env, &ifn)) { 403 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JVM_ERROR1); 404 exit(1); 405 } 406 407 if (showSettings != NULL) { 408 ShowSettings(env, showSettings); 409 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1); 410 } 411 412 if (listModules != NULL) { 413 ListModules(env, listModules); 414 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1); 415 LEAVE(); 416 } 417 418 if (printVersion || showVersion) { 419 PrintJavaVersion(env, showVersion); 420 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(0); 421 if (printVersion) { 422 LEAVE(); 423 } 424 } 425 426 /* If the user specified neither a class name nor a JAR file */ 427 if (printXUsage || printUsage || what == 0 || mode == LM_UNKNOWN) { 428 PrintUsage(env, printXUsage); 429 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1); 430 LEAVE(); 431 } 432 433 FreeKnownVMs(); /* after last possible PrintUsage */ 434 435 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 436 end = CounterGet(); 437 JLI_TraceLauncher("%ld micro seconds to InitializeJVM\n", 438 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start)); 439 } 440 441 /* At this stage, argc/argv have the application's arguments */ 442 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()){ 443 int i; 444 printf("%s is '%s'\n", launchModeNames[mode], what); 445 printf("App's argc is %d\n", argc); 446 for (i=0; i < argc; i++) { 447 printf(" argv[%2d] = '%s'\n", i, argv[i]); 448 } 449 } 450 451 ret = 1; 452 453 /* 454 * Get the application's main class. It also checks if the main 455 * method exists. 456 * 457 * See bugid 5030265. The Main-Class name has already been parsed 458 * from the manifest, but not parsed properly for UTF-8 support. 459 * Hence the code here ignores the value previously extracted and 460 * uses the pre-existing code to reextract the value. This is 461 * possibly an end of release cycle expedient. However, it has 462 * also been discovered that passing some character sets through 463 * the environment has "strange" behavior on some variants of 464 * Windows. Hence, maybe the manifest parsing code local to the 465 * launcher should never be enhanced. 466 * 467 * Hence, future work should either: 468 * 1) Correct the local parsing code and verify that the 469 * Main-Class attribute gets properly passed through 470 * all environments, 471 * 2) Remove the vestages of maintaining main_class through 472 * the environment (and remove these comments). 473 * 474 * This method also correctly handles launching existing JavaFX 475 * applications that may or may not have a Main-Class manifest entry. 476 */ 477 mainClass = LoadMainClass(env, mode, what); 478 CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(mainClass); 479 /* 480 * In some cases when launching an application that needs a helper, e.g., a 481 * JavaFX application with no main method, the mainClass will not be the 482 * applications own main class but rather a helper class. To keep things 483 * consistent in the UI we need to track and report the application main class. 484 */ 485 appClass = GetApplicationClass(env); 486 NULL_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(appClass, -1); 487 488 /* Build platform specific argument array */ 489 mainArgs = CreateApplicationArgs(env, argv, argc); 490 CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(mainArgs); 491 492 if (dryRun) { 493 ret = 0; 494 LEAVE(); 495 } 496 497 /* 498 * PostJVMInit uses the class name as the application name for GUI purposes, 499 * for example, on OSX this sets the application name in the menu bar for 500 * both SWT and JavaFX. So we'll pass the actual application class here 501 * instead of mainClass as that may be a launcher or helper class instead 502 * of the application class. 503 */ 504 PostJVMInit(env, appClass, vm); 505 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1); 506 507 /* 508 * The LoadMainClass not only loads the main class, it will also ensure 509 * that the main method's signature is correct, therefore further checking 510 * is not required. The main method is invoked here so that extraneous java 511 * stacks are not in the application stack trace. 512 */ 513 mainID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, mainClass, "main", 514 "([Ljava/lang/String;)V"); 515 CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(mainID); 516 517 /* Invoke main method. */ 518 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, mainClass, mainID, mainArgs); 519 520 /* 521 * The launcher's exit code (in the absence of calls to 522 * System.exit) will be non-zero if main threw an exception. 523 */ 524 ret = (*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env) == NULL ? 0 : 1; 525 526 LEAVE(); 527 } 528 529 /* 530 * Test if the given name is one of the class path options. 531 */ 532 static jboolean 533 IsClassPathOption(const char* name) { 534 return JLI_StrCmp(name, "-classpath") == 0 || 535 JLI_StrCmp(name, "-cp") == 0 || 536 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--class-path") == 0; 537 } 538 539 /* 540 * Test if the given name is a launcher option taking the main entry point. 541 */ 542 static jboolean 543 IsLauncherMainOption(const char* name) { 544 return JLI_StrCmp(name, "--module") == 0 || 545 JLI_StrCmp(name, "-m") == 0; 546 } 547 548 /* 549 * Test if the given name is a white-space launcher option. 550 */ 551 static jboolean 552 IsLauncherOption(const char* name) { 553 return IsClassPathOption(name) || 554 IsLauncherMainOption(name) || 555 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--list-modules") == 0; 556 } 557 558 /* 559 * Test if the given name is a module-system white-space option that 560 * will be passed to the VM with its corresponding long-form option 561 * name and "=" delimiter. 562 */ 563 static jboolean 564 IsModuleOption(const char* name) { 565 return JLI_StrCmp(name, "--module-path") == 0 || 566 JLI_StrCmp(name, "-p") == 0 || 567 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--upgrade-module-path") == 0 || 568 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-modules") == 0 || 569 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--limit-modules") == 0 || 570 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-exports") == 0 || 571 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-opens") == 0 || 572 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-reads") == 0 || 573 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--patch-module") == 0; 574 } 575 576 /* 577 * Test if the given name has a white space option. 578 */ 579 jboolean 580 IsWhiteSpaceOption(const char* name) { 581 return IsModuleOption(name) || 582 IsLauncherOption(name); 583 } 584 585 /* 586 * Checks the command line options to find which JVM type was 587 * specified. If no command line option was given for the JVM type, 588 * the default type is used. The environment variable 589 * JDK_ALTERNATE_VM and the command line option -XXaltjvm= are also 590 * checked as ways of specifying which JVM type to invoke. 591 */ 592 char * 593 CheckJvmType(int *pargc, char ***argv, jboolean speculative) { 594 int i, argi; 595 int argc; 596 char **newArgv; 597 int newArgvIdx = 0; 598 int isVMType; 599 int jvmidx = -1; 600 char *jvmtype = getenv("JDK_ALTERNATE_VM"); 601 602 argc = *pargc; 603 604 /* To make things simpler we always copy the argv array */ 605 newArgv = JLI_MemAlloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 606 607 /* The program name is always present */ 608 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = (*argv)[0]; 609 610 for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++) { 611 char *arg = (*argv)[argi]; 612 isVMType = 0; 613 614 if (IsJavaArgs()) { 615 if (arg[0] != '-') { 616 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = arg; 617 continue; 618 } 619 } else { 620 if (IsWhiteSpaceOption(arg)) { 621 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = arg; 622 argi++; 623 if (argi < argc) { 624 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = (*argv)[argi]; 625 } 626 continue; 627 } 628 if (arg[0] != '-') break; 629 } 630 631 /* Did the user pass an explicit VM type? */ 632 i = KnownVMIndex(arg); 633 if (i >= 0) { 634 jvmtype = knownVMs[jvmidx = i].name + 1; /* skip the - */ 635 isVMType = 1; 636 *pargc = *pargc - 1; 637 } 638 639 /* Did the user specify an "alternate" VM? */ 640 else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-XXaltjvm=") == 0 || JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-J-XXaltjvm=") == 0) { 641 isVMType = 1; 642 jvmtype = arg+((arg[1]=='X')? 10 : 12); 643 jvmidx = -1; 644 } 645 646 if (!isVMType) { 647 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = arg; 648 } 649 } 650 651 /* 652 * Finish copying the arguments if we aborted the above loop. 653 * NOTE that if we aborted via "break" then we did NOT copy the 654 * last argument above, and in addition argi will be less than 655 * argc. 656 */ 657 while (argi < argc) { 658 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = (*argv)[argi]; 659 argi++; 660 } 661 662 /* argv is null-terminated */ 663 newArgv[newArgvIdx] = 0; 664 665 /* Copy back argv */ 666 *argv = newArgv; 667 *pargc = newArgvIdx; 668 669 /* use the default VM type if not specified (no alias processing) */ 670 if (jvmtype == NULL) { 671 char* result = knownVMs[0].name+1; 672 JLI_TraceLauncher("Default VM: %s\n", result); 673 return result; 674 } 675 676 /* if using an alternate VM, no alias processing */ 677 if (jvmidx < 0) 678 return jvmtype; 679 680 /* Resolve aliases first */ 681 { 682 int loopCount = 0; 683 while (knownVMs[jvmidx].flag == VM_ALIASED_TO) { 684 int nextIdx = KnownVMIndex(knownVMs[jvmidx].alias); 685 686 if (loopCount > knownVMsCount) { 687 if (!speculative) { 688 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR1); 689 exit(1); 690 } else { 691 return "ERROR"; 692 /* break; */ 693 } 694 } 695 696 if (nextIdx < 0) { 697 if (!speculative) { 698 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR2, knownVMs[jvmidx].alias); 699 exit(1); 700 } else { 701 return "ERROR"; 702 } 703 } 704 jvmidx = nextIdx; 705 jvmtype = knownVMs[jvmidx].name+1; 706 loopCount++; 707 } 708 } 709 710 switch (knownVMs[jvmidx].flag) { 711 case VM_WARN: 712 if (!speculative) { 713 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN1, jvmtype, knownVMs[0].name + 1); 714 } 715 /* fall through */ 716 case VM_IGNORE: 717 jvmtype = knownVMs[jvmidx=0].name + 1; 718 /* fall through */ 719 case VM_KNOWN: 720 break; 721 case VM_ERROR: 722 if (!speculative) { 723 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR3, jvmtype); 724 exit(1); 725 } else { 726 return "ERROR"; 727 } 728 } 729 730 return jvmtype; 731 } 732 733 /* 734 * static void SetJvmEnvironment(int argc, char **argv); 735 * Is called just before the JVM is loaded. We can set env variables 736 * that are consumed by the JVM. This function is non-destructive, 737 * leaving the arg list intact. The first use is for the JVM flag 738 * -XX:NativeMemoryTracking=value. 739 */ 740 static void 741 SetJvmEnvironment(int argc, char **argv) { 742 743 static const char* NMT_Env_Name = "NMT_LEVEL_"; 744 int i; 745 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 746 char *arg = argv[i]; 747 /* 748 * Since this must be a VM flag we stop processing once we see 749 * an argument the launcher would not have processed beyond (such 750 * as -version or -h), or an argument that indicates the following 751 * arguments are for the application (i.e. the main class name, or 752 * the -jar argument). 753 */ 754 if (i > 0) { 755 char *prev = argv[i - 1]; 756 // skip non-dash arg preceded by class path specifiers 757 if (*arg != '-' && IsWhiteSpaceOption(prev)) { 758 continue; 759 } 760 761 if (*arg != '-' 762 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-version") == 0 763 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--version") == 0 764 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-fullversion") == 0 765 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--full-version") == 0 766 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-help") == 0 767 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help") == 0 768 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-?") == 0 769 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jar") == 0 770 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-X") == 0 771 || JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help-extra") == 0) { 772 return; 773 } 774 } 775 /* 776 * The following case checks for "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking=value". 777 * If value is non null, an environmental variable set to this value 778 * will be created to be used by the JVM. 779 * The argument is passed to the JVM, which will check validity. 780 * The JVM is responsible for removing the env variable. 781 */ 782 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking=") == 0) { 783 int retval; 784 // get what follows this parameter, include "=" 785 size_t pnlen = JLI_StrLen("-XX:NativeMemoryTracking="); 786 if (JLI_StrLen(arg) > pnlen) { 787 char* value = arg + pnlen; 788 size_t pbuflen = pnlen + JLI_StrLen(value) + 10; // 10 max pid digits 789 790 /* 791 * ensures that malloc successful 792 * DONT JLI_MemFree() pbuf. JLI_PutEnv() uses system call 793 * that could store the address. 794 */ 795 char * pbuf = (char*)JLI_MemAlloc(pbuflen); 796 797 JLI_Snprintf(pbuf, pbuflen, "%s%d=%s", NMT_Env_Name, JLI_GetPid(), value); 798 retval = JLI_PutEnv(pbuf); 799 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 800 char* envName; 801 char* envBuf; 802 803 // ensures that malloc successful 804 envName = (char*)JLI_MemAlloc(pbuflen); 805 JLI_Snprintf(envName, pbuflen, "%s%d", NMT_Env_Name, JLI_GetPid()); 806 807 printf("TRACER_MARKER: NativeMemoryTracking: env var is %s\n",envName); 808 printf("TRACER_MARKER: NativeMemoryTracking: putenv arg %s\n",pbuf); 809 envBuf = getenv(envName); 810 printf("TRACER_MARKER: NativeMemoryTracking: got value %s\n",envBuf); 811 free(envName); 812 } 813 814 } 815 816 } 817 818 } 819 } 820 821 /* copied from HotSpot function "atomll()" */ 822 static int 823 parse_size(const char *s, jlong *result) { 824 jlong n = 0; 825 int args_read = sscanf(s, JLONG_FORMAT_SPECIFIER, &n); 826 if (args_read != 1) { 827 return 0; 828 } 829 while (*s != '\0' && *s >= '0' && *s <= '9') { 830 s++; 831 } 832 // 4705540: illegal if more characters are found after the first non-digit 833 if (JLI_StrLen(s) > 1) { 834 return 0; 835 } 836 switch (*s) { 837 case 'T': case 't': 838 *result = n * GB * KB; 839 return 1; 840 case 'G': case 'g': 841 *result = n * GB; 842 return 1; 843 case 'M': case 'm': 844 *result = n * MB; 845 return 1; 846 case 'K': case 'k': 847 *result = n * KB; 848 return 1; 849 case '\0': 850 *result = n; 851 return 1; 852 default: 853 /* Create JVM with default stack and let VM handle malformed -Xss string*/ 854 return 0; 855 } 856 } 857 858 /* 859 * Adds a new VM option with the given name and value. 860 */ 861 void 862 AddOption(char *str, void *info) 863 { 864 /* 865 * Expand options array if needed to accommodate at least one more 866 * VM option. 867 */ 868 if (numOptions >= maxOptions) { 869 if (options == 0) { 870 maxOptions = 4; 871 options = JLI_MemAlloc(maxOptions * sizeof(JavaVMOption)); 872 } else { 873 JavaVMOption *tmp; 874 maxOptions *= 2; 875 tmp = JLI_MemAlloc(maxOptions * sizeof(JavaVMOption)); 876 memcpy(tmp, options, numOptions * sizeof(JavaVMOption)); 877 JLI_MemFree(options); 878 options = tmp; 879 } 880 } 881 options[numOptions].optionString = str; 882 options[numOptions++].extraInfo = info; 883 884 if (JLI_StrCCmp(str, "-Xss") == 0) { 885 jlong tmp; 886 if (parse_size(str + 4, &tmp)) { 887 threadStackSize = tmp; 888 /* 889 * Make sure the thread stack size is big enough that we won't get a stack 890 * overflow before the JVM startup code can check to make sure the stack 891 * is big enough. 892 */ 893 if (threadStackSize < (jlong)STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM) { 894 threadStackSize = STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM; 895 } 896 } 897 } 898 899 if (JLI_StrCCmp(str, "-Xmx") == 0) { 900 jlong tmp; 901 if (parse_size(str + 4, &tmp)) { 902 maxHeapSize = tmp; 903 } 904 } 905 906 if (JLI_StrCCmp(str, "-Xms") == 0) { 907 jlong tmp; 908 if (parse_size(str + 4, &tmp)) { 909 initialHeapSize = tmp; 910 } 911 } 912 } 913 914 static void 915 SetClassPath(const char *s) 916 { 917 char *def; 918 const char *orig = s; 919 static const char format[] = "-Djava.class.path=%s"; 920 /* 921 * usually we should not get a null pointer, but there are cases where 922 * we might just get one, in which case we simply ignore it, and let the 923 * caller deal with it 924 */ 925 if (s == NULL) 926 return; 927 s = JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(s); 928 if (sizeof(format) - 2 + JLI_StrLen(s) < JLI_StrLen(s)) 929 // s is became corrupted after expanding wildcards 930 return; 931 def = JLI_MemAlloc(sizeof(format) 932 - 2 /* strlen("%s") */ 933 + JLI_StrLen(s)); 934 sprintf(def, format, s); 935 AddOption(def, NULL); 936 if (s != orig) 937 JLI_MemFree((char *) s); 938 _have_classpath = JNI_TRUE; 939 } 940 941 static void 942 AddLongFormOption(const char *option, const char *arg) 943 { 944 static const char format[] = "%s=%s"; 945 char *def; 946 size_t def_len; 947 948 def_len = JLI_StrLen(option) + 1 + JLI_StrLen(arg) + 1; 949 def = JLI_MemAlloc(def_len); 950 JLI_Snprintf(def, def_len, format, option, arg); 951 AddOption(def, NULL); 952 } 953 954 static void 955 SetMainModule(const char *s) 956 { 957 static const char format[] = "-Djdk.module.main=%s"; 958 char* slash = JLI_StrChr(s, '/'); 959 size_t s_len, def_len; 960 char *def; 961 962 /* value may be <module> or <module>/<mainclass> */ 963 if (slash == NULL) { 964 s_len = JLI_StrLen(s); 965 } else { 966 s_len = (size_t) (slash - s); 967 } 968 def_len = sizeof(format) 969 - 2 /* strlen("%s") */ 970 + s_len; 971 def = JLI_MemAlloc(def_len); 972 JLI_Snprintf(def, def_len, format, s); 973 AddOption(def, NULL); 974 } 975 976 /* 977 * The SelectVersion() routine ensures that an appropriate version of 978 * the JRE is running. The specification for the appropriate version 979 * is obtained from either the manifest of a jar file (preferred) or 980 * from command line options. 981 * The routine also parses splash screen command line options and 982 * passes on their values in private environment variables. 983 */ 984 static void 985 SelectVersion(int argc, char **argv, char **main_class) 986 { 987 char *arg; 988 char *operand; 989 char *version = NULL; 990 char *jre = NULL; 991 int jarflag = 0; 992 int headlessflag = 0; 993 int restrict_search = -1; /* -1 implies not known */ 994 manifest_info info; 995 char env_entry[MAXNAMELEN + 24] = ENV_ENTRY "="; 996 char *splash_file_name = NULL; 997 char *splash_jar_name = NULL; 998 char *env_in; 999 int res; 1000 jboolean has_arg; 1001 1002 /* 1003 * If the version has already been selected, set *main_class 1004 * with the value passed through the environment (if any) and 1005 * simply return. 1006 */ 1007 1008 /* 1009 * This environmental variable can be set by mJRE capable JREs 1010 * [ 1.5 thru 1.8 ]. All other aspects of mJRE processing have been 1011 * stripped by those JREs. This environmental variable allows 1.9+ 1012 * JREs to be started by these mJRE capable JREs. 1013 * Note that mJRE directives in the jar manifest file would have been 1014 * ignored for a JRE started by another JRE... 1015 * .. skipped for JRE 1.5 and beyond. 1016 * .. not even checked for pre 1.5. 1017 */ 1018 if ((env_in = getenv(ENV_ENTRY)) != NULL) { 1019 if (*env_in != '\0') 1020 *main_class = JLI_StringDup(env_in); 1021 return; 1022 } 1023 1024 /* 1025 * Scan through the arguments for options relevant to multiple JRE 1026 * support. Multiple JRE support existed in JRE versions 1.5 thru 1.8. 1027 * 1028 * This capability is no longer available with JRE versions 1.9 and later. 1029 * These command line options are reported as errors. 1030 */ 1031 1032 argc--; 1033 argv++; 1034 while ((arg = *argv) != 0 && *arg == '-') { 1035 has_arg = IsOptionWithArgument(argc, argv); 1036 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-version:") == 0) { 1037 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(SPC_ERROR1); 1038 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jre-restrict-search") == 0) { 1039 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(SPC_ERROR2); 1040 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jre-no-restrict-search") == 0) { 1041 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(SPC_ERROR2); 1042 } else { 1043 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jar") == 0) 1044 jarflag = 1; 1045 if (IsWhiteSpaceOption(arg)) { 1046 if (has_arg) { 1047 argc--; 1048 argv++; 1049 arg = *argv; 1050 } 1051 } 1052 1053 /* 1054 * Checking for headless toolkit option in the some way as AWT does: 1055 * "true" means true and any other value means false 1056 */ 1057 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-Djava.awt.headless=true") == 0) { 1058 headlessflag = 1; 1059 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-Djava.awt.headless=") == 0) { 1060 headlessflag = 0; 1061 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-splash:") == 0) { 1062 splash_file_name = arg+8; 1063 } 1064 } 1065 argc--; 1066 argv++; 1067 } 1068 if (argc <= 0) { /* No operand? Possibly legit with -[full]version */ 1069 operand = NULL; 1070 } else { 1071 argc--; 1072 operand = *argv++; 1073 } 1074 1075 /* 1076 * If there is a jar file, read the manifest. If the jarfile can't be 1077 * read, the manifest can't be read from the jar file, or the manifest 1078 * is corrupt, issue the appropriate error messages and exit. 1079 * 1080 * Even if there isn't a jar file, construct a manifest_info structure 1081 * containing the command line information. It's a convenient way to carry 1082 * this data around. 1083 */ 1084 if (jarflag && operand) { 1085 if ((res = JLI_ParseManifest(operand, &info)) != 0) { 1086 if (res == -1) 1087 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JAR_ERROR2, operand); 1088 else 1089 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JAR_ERROR3, operand); 1090 exit(1); 1091 } 1092 1093 /* 1094 * Command line splash screen option should have precedence 1095 * over the manifest, so the manifest data is used only if 1096 * splash_file_name has not been initialized above during command 1097 * line parsing 1098 */ 1099 if (!headlessflag && !splash_file_name && info.splashscreen_image_file_name) { 1100 splash_file_name = info.splashscreen_image_file_name; 1101 splash_jar_name = operand; 1102 } 1103 } else { 1104 info.manifest_version = NULL; 1105 info.main_class = NULL; 1106 info.jre_version = NULL; 1107 info.jre_restrict_search = 0; 1108 } 1109 1110 /* 1111 * Passing on splash screen info in environment variables 1112 */ 1113 if (splash_file_name && !headlessflag) { 1114 char* splash_file_entry = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY "=")+JLI_StrLen(splash_file_name)+1); 1115 JLI_StrCpy(splash_file_entry, SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY "="); 1116 JLI_StrCat(splash_file_entry, splash_file_name); 1117 putenv(splash_file_entry); 1118 } 1119 if (splash_jar_name && !headlessflag) { 1120 char* splash_jar_entry = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY "=")+JLI_StrLen(splash_jar_name)+1); 1121 JLI_StrCpy(splash_jar_entry, SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY "="); 1122 JLI_StrCat(splash_jar_entry, splash_jar_name); 1123 putenv(splash_jar_entry); 1124 } 1125 1126 1127 /* 1128 * "Valid" returns (other than unrecoverable errors) follow. Set 1129 * main_class as a side-effect of this routine. 1130 */ 1131 if (info.main_class != NULL) 1132 *main_class = JLI_StringDup(info.main_class); 1133 1134 if (info.jre_version == NULL) { 1135 JLI_FreeManifest(); 1136 return; 1137 } 1138 1139 } 1140 1141 /* 1142 * Test if the current argv is an option, i.e. with a leading `-` 1143 * and followed with an argument without a leading `-`. 1144 */ 1145 static jboolean 1146 IsOptionWithArgument(int argc, char** argv) { 1147 char* option; 1148 char* arg; 1149 1150 if (argc <= 1) 1151 return JNI_FALSE; 1152 1153 option = *argv; 1154 arg = *(argv+1); 1155 return *option == '-' && *arg != '-'; 1156 } 1157 1158 /* 1159 * Gets the option, and its argument if the option has an argument. 1160 * It will update *pargc, **pargv to the next option. 1161 */ 1162 static int 1163 GetOpt(int *pargc, char ***pargv, char **poption, char **pvalue) { 1164 int argc = *pargc; 1165 char** argv = *pargv; 1166 char* arg = *argv; 1167 1168 char* option = arg; 1169 char* value = NULL; 1170 char* equals = NULL; 1171 int kind = LAUNCHER_OPTION; 1172 jboolean has_arg = JNI_FALSE; 1173 1174 // check if this option may be a white-space option with an argument 1175 has_arg = IsOptionWithArgument(argc, argv); 1176 1177 argv++; --argc; 1178 if (IsLauncherOption(arg)) { 1179 if (has_arg) { 1180 value = *argv; 1181 argv++; --argc; 1182 } 1183 kind = IsLauncherMainOption(arg) ? LAUNCHER_MAIN_OPTION 1184 : LAUNCHER_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT; 1185 } else if (IsModuleOption(arg)) { 1186 kind = VM_LONG_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT; 1187 if (has_arg) { 1188 value = *argv; 1189 argv++; --argc; 1190 } 1191 1192 /* 1193 * Support short form alias 1194 */ 1195 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-p") == 0) { 1196 option = "--module-path"; 1197 } 1198 1199 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--") == 0 && (equals = JLI_StrChr(arg, '=')) != NULL) { 1200 value = equals+1; 1201 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--list-modules=") == 0 || 1202 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--module=") == 0 || 1203 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--class-path=") == 0) { 1204 kind = LAUNCHER_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT; 1205 } else { 1206 kind = VM_LONG_OPTION; 1207 } 1208 } 1209 1210 *pargc = argc; 1211 *pargv = argv; 1212 *poption = option; 1213 *pvalue = value; 1214 return kind; 1215 } 1216 1217 /* 1218 * Parses command line arguments. Returns JNI_FALSE if launcher 1219 * should exit without starting vm, returns JNI_TRUE if vm needs 1220 * to be started to process given options. *pret (the launcher 1221 * process return value) is set to 0 for a normal exit. 1222 */ 1223 static jboolean 1224 ParseArguments(int *pargc, char ***pargv, 1225 int *pmode, char **pwhat, 1226 int *pret, const char *jrepath) 1227 { 1228 int argc = *pargc; 1229 char **argv = *pargv; 1230 int mode = LM_UNKNOWN; 1231 char *arg; 1232 1233 *pret = 0; 1234 1235 while ((arg = *argv) != 0 && *arg == '-') { 1236 char *option = NULL; 1237 char *value = NULL; 1238 int kind = GetOpt(&argc, &argv, &option, &value); 1239 jboolean has_arg = value != NULL; 1240 1241 /* 1242 * Option to set main entry point 1243 */ 1244 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jar") == 0) { 1245 ARG_CHECK(argc, ARG_ERROR2, arg); 1246 mode = LM_JAR; 1247 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--module") == 0 || 1248 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--module=") == 0 || 1249 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-m") == 0) { 1250 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR5, arg); 1251 SetMainModule(value); 1252 mode = LM_MODULE; 1253 if (has_arg) { 1254 *pwhat = value; 1255 break; 1256 } 1257 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--class-path") == 0 || 1258 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--class-path=") == 0 || 1259 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-classpath") == 0 || 1260 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-cp") == 0) { 1261 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR1, arg); 1262 SetClassPath(value); 1263 mode = LM_CLASS; 1264 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--list-modules") == 0 || 1265 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--list-modules=") == 0) { 1266 listModules = arg; 1267 1268 // set listModules to --list-modules=<module-names> if argument is specified 1269 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--list-modules") == 0 && has_arg) { 1270 static const char format[] = "%s=%s"; 1271 size_t buflen = JLI_StrLen(option) + 2 + JLI_StrLen(value); 1272 listModules = JLI_MemAlloc(buflen); 1273 JLI_Snprintf(listModules, buflen, format, option, value); 1274 } 1275 return JNI_TRUE; 1276 /* 1277 * Parse white-space options 1278 */ 1279 } else if (has_arg) { 1280 if (kind == VM_LONG_OPTION) { 1281 AddOption(option, NULL); 1282 } else if (kind == VM_LONG_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT) { 1283 AddLongFormOption(option, value); 1284 } 1285 /* 1286 * Error missing argument 1287 */ 1288 } else if (!has_arg && IsWhiteSpaceOption(arg)) { 1289 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--module-path") == 0 || 1290 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-p") == 0 || 1291 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--upgrade-module-path") == 0) { 1292 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR4, arg); 1293 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--add-modules") == 0 || 1294 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--limit-modules") == 0 || 1295 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--add-exports") == 0 || 1296 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--add-opens") == 0 || 1297 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--add-reads") == 0 || 1298 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--patch-module") == 0) { 1299 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR6, arg); 1300 } 1301 /* 1302 * The following cases will cause the argument parsing to stop 1303 */ 1304 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-help") == 0 || 1305 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-h") == 0 || 1306 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-?") == 0) { 1307 printUsage = JNI_TRUE; 1308 return JNI_TRUE; 1309 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help") == 0) { 1310 printUsage = JNI_TRUE; 1311 printTo = USE_STDOUT; 1312 return JNI_TRUE; 1313 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-version") == 0) { 1314 printVersion = JNI_TRUE; 1315 return JNI_TRUE; 1316 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--version") == 0) { 1317 printVersion = JNI_TRUE; 1318 printTo = USE_STDOUT; 1319 return JNI_TRUE; 1320 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-showversion") == 0) { 1321 showVersion = JNI_TRUE; 1322 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--show-version") == 0) { 1323 showVersion = JNI_TRUE; 1324 printTo = USE_STDOUT; 1325 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--dry-run") == 0) { 1326 dryRun = JNI_TRUE; 1327 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-X") == 0) { 1328 printXUsage = JNI_TRUE; 1329 return JNI_TRUE; 1330 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help-extra") == 0) { 1331 printXUsage = JNI_TRUE; 1332 printTo = USE_STDOUT; 1333 return JNI_TRUE; 1334 /* 1335 * The following case checks for -XshowSettings OR -XshowSetting:SUBOPT. 1336 * In the latter case, any SUBOPT value not recognized will default to "all" 1337 */ 1338 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-XshowSettings") == 0 || 1339 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-XshowSettings:") == 0) { 1340 showSettings = arg; 1341 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-Xdiag") == 0) { 1342 AddOption("-Dsun.java.launcher.diag=true", NULL); 1343 AddOption("-Djdk.launcher.traceResolver=true", NULL); 1344 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-Xdiag:resolver") == 0) { 1345 AddOption("-Djdk.launcher.traceResolver=true", NULL); 1346 /* 1347 * The following case provide backward compatibility with old-style 1348 * command line options. 1349 */ 1350 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-fullversion") == 0) { 1351 JLI_ReportMessage("%s full version \"%s\"", _launcher_name, GetFullVersion()); 1352 return JNI_FALSE; 1353 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--full-version") == 0) { 1354 JLI_ShowMessage("%s %s", _launcher_name, GetFullVersion()); 1355 return JNI_FALSE; 1356 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-verbosegc") == 0) { 1357 AddOption("-verbose:gc", NULL); 1358 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-t") == 0) { 1359 AddOption("-Xt", NULL); 1360 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-tm") == 0) { 1361 AddOption("-Xtm", NULL); 1362 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-debug") == 0) { 1363 AddOption("-Xdebug", NULL); 1364 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-noclassgc") == 0) { 1365 AddOption("-Xnoclassgc", NULL); 1366 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-Xfuture") == 0) { 1367 AddOption("-Xverify:all", NULL); 1368 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-verify") == 0) { 1369 AddOption("-Xverify:all", NULL); 1370 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-verifyremote") == 0) { 1371 AddOption("-Xverify:remote", NULL); 1372 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-noverify") == 0) { 1373 AddOption("-Xverify:none", NULL); 1374 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-ss") == 0 || 1375 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-oss") == 0 || 1376 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-ms") == 0 || 1377 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-mx") == 0) { 1378 char *tmp = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(arg) + 6); 1379 sprintf(tmp, "-X%s", arg + 1); /* skip '-' */ 1380 AddOption(tmp, NULL); 1381 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-checksource") == 0 || 1382 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-cs") == 0 || 1383 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-noasyncgc") == 0) { 1384 /* No longer supported */ 1385 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(ARG_WARN, arg); 1386 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-splash:") == 0) { 1387 ; /* Ignore machine independent options already handled */ 1388 } else if (ProcessPlatformOption(arg)) { 1389 ; /* Processing of platform dependent options */ 1390 } else if (RemovableOption(arg)) { 1391 ; /* Do not pass option to vm. */ 1392 } else { 1393 /* java.class.path set on the command line */ 1394 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-Djava.class.path=") == 0) { 1395 _have_classpath = JNI_TRUE; 1396 } 1397 AddOption(arg, NULL); 1398 } 1399 } 1400 1401 if (*pwhat == NULL && --argc >= 0) { 1402 *pwhat = *argv++; 1403 } 1404 1405 if (*pwhat == NULL) { 1406 *pret = 1; 1407 } else if (mode == LM_UNKNOWN) { 1408 /* default to LM_CLASS if -m, -jar and -cp options are 1409 * not specified */ 1410 if (!_have_classpath) { 1411 SetClassPath("."); 1412 } 1413 mode = LM_CLASS; 1414 } 1415 1416 if (argc >= 0) { 1417 *pargc = argc; 1418 *pargv = argv; 1419 } 1420 1421 *pmode = mode; 1422 1423 return JNI_TRUE; 1424 } 1425 1426 /* 1427 * Initializes the Java Virtual Machine. Also frees options array when 1428 * finished. 1429 */ 1430 static jboolean 1431 InitializeJVM(JavaVM **pvm, JNIEnv **penv, InvocationFunctions *ifn) 1432 { 1433 JavaVMInitArgs args; 1434 jint r; 1435 1436 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args)); 1437 args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2; 1438 args.nOptions = numOptions; 1439 args.options = options; 1440 args.ignoreUnrecognized = JNI_FALSE; 1441 1442 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 1443 int i = 0; 1444 printf("JavaVM args:\n "); 1445 printf("version 0x%08lx, ", (long)args.version); 1446 printf("ignoreUnrecognized is %s, ", 1447 args.ignoreUnrecognized ? "JNI_TRUE" : "JNI_FALSE"); 1448 printf("nOptions is %ld\n", (long)args.nOptions); 1449 for (i = 0; i < numOptions; i++) 1450 printf(" option[%2d] = '%s'\n", 1451 i, args.options[i].optionString); 1452 } 1453 1454 r = ifn->CreateJavaVM(pvm, (void **)penv, &args); 1455 JLI_MemFree(options); 1456 return r == JNI_OK; 1457 } 1458 1459 static jclass helperClass = NULL; 1460 1461 jclass 1462 GetLauncherHelperClass(JNIEnv *env) 1463 { 1464 if (helperClass == NULL) { 1465 NULL_CHECK0(helperClass = FindBootStrapClass(env, 1466 "sun/launcher/LauncherHelper")); 1467 } 1468 return helperClass; 1469 } 1470 1471 static jmethodID makePlatformStringMID = NULL; 1472 /* 1473 * Returns a new Java string object for the specified platform string. 1474 */ 1475 static jstring 1476 NewPlatformString(JNIEnv *env, char *s) 1477 { 1478 int len = (int)JLI_StrLen(s); 1479 jbyteArray ary; 1480 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env); 1481 NULL_CHECK0(cls); 1482 if (s == NULL) 1483 return 0; 1484 1485 ary = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, len); 1486 if (ary != 0) { 1487 jstring str = 0; 1488 (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, ary, 0, len, (jbyte *)s); 1489 if (!(*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) { 1490 if (makePlatformStringMID == NULL) { 1491 NULL_CHECK0(makePlatformStringMID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, 1492 cls, "makePlatformString", "(Z[B)Ljava/lang/String;")); 1493 } 1494 str = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, cls, 1495 makePlatformStringMID, USE_STDERR, ary); 1496 (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, ary); 1497 return str; 1498 } 1499 } 1500 return 0; 1501 } 1502 1503 /* 1504 * Returns a new array of Java string objects for the specified 1505 * array of platform strings. 1506 */ 1507 jobjectArray 1508 NewPlatformStringArray(JNIEnv *env, char **strv, int strc) 1509 { 1510 jarray cls; 1511 jarray ary; 1512 int i; 1513 1514 NULL_CHECK0(cls = FindBootStrapClass(env, "java/lang/String")); 1515 NULL_CHECK0(ary = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, strc, cls, 0)); 1516 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN_VALUE(0); 1517 for (i = 0; i < strc; i++) { 1518 jstring str = NewPlatformString(env, *strv++); 1519 NULL_CHECK0(str); 1520 (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, ary, i, str); 1521 (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, str); 1522 } 1523 return ary; 1524 } 1525 1526 /* 1527 * Loads a class and verifies that the main class is present and it is ok to 1528 * call it for more details refer to the java implementation. 1529 */ 1530 static jclass 1531 LoadMainClass(JNIEnv *env, int mode, char *name) 1532 { 1533 jmethodID mid; 1534 jstring str; 1535 jobject result; 1536 jlong start, end; 1537 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env); 1538 NULL_CHECK0(cls); 1539 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 1540 start = CounterGet(); 1541 } 1542 NULL_CHECK0(mid = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1543 "checkAndLoadMain", 1544 "(ZILjava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;")); 1545 1546 NULL_CHECK0(str = NewPlatformString(env, name)); 1547 NULL_CHECK0(result = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, cls, mid, 1548 USE_STDERR, mode, str)); 1549 1550 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 1551 end = CounterGet(); 1552 printf("%ld micro seconds to load main class\n", 1553 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start)); 1554 printf("----%s----\n", JLDEBUG_ENV_ENTRY); 1555 } 1556 1557 return (jclass)result; 1558 } 1559 1560 static jclass 1561 GetApplicationClass(JNIEnv *env) 1562 { 1563 jmethodID mid; 1564 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env); 1565 NULL_CHECK0(cls); 1566 NULL_CHECK0(mid = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1567 "getApplicationClass", 1568 "()Ljava/lang/Class;")); 1569 1570 return (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, cls, mid); 1571 } 1572 1573 /* 1574 * For tools, convert command line args thus: 1575 * javac -cp foo:foo/"*" -J-ms32m ... 1576 * java -ms32m -cp JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(foo:foo/"*") ... 1577 * 1578 * Takes 4 parameters, and returns the populated arguments 1579 */ 1580 static void 1581 TranslateApplicationArgs(int jargc, const char **jargv, int *pargc, char ***pargv) 1582 { 1583 int argc = *pargc; 1584 char **argv = *pargv; 1585 int nargc = argc + jargc; 1586 char **nargv = JLI_MemAlloc((nargc + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 1587 int i; 1588 1589 *pargc = nargc; 1590 *pargv = nargv; 1591 1592 /* Copy the VM arguments (i.e. prefixed with -J) */ 1593 for (i = 0; i < jargc; i++) { 1594 const char *arg = jargv[i]; 1595 if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'J') { 1596 *nargv++ = ((arg + 2) == NULL) ? NULL : JLI_StringDup(arg + 2); 1597 } 1598 } 1599 1600 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 1601 char *arg = argv[i]; 1602 if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'J') { 1603 if (arg[2] == '\0') { 1604 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(ARG_ERROR3); 1605 exit(1); 1606 } 1607 *nargv++ = arg + 2; 1608 } 1609 } 1610 1611 /* Copy the rest of the arguments */ 1612 for (i = 0; i < jargc ; i++) { 1613 const char *arg = jargv[i]; 1614 if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != 'J') { 1615 *nargv++ = (arg == NULL) ? NULL : JLI_StringDup(arg); 1616 } 1617 } 1618 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 1619 char *arg = argv[i]; 1620 if (arg[0] == '-') { 1621 if (arg[1] == 'J') 1622 continue; 1623 if (IsWildCardEnabled() && arg[1] == 'c' 1624 && (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-cp") == 0 || 1625 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-classpath") == 0) 1626 && i < argc - 1) { 1627 *nargv++ = arg; 1628 *nargv++ = (char *) JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(argv[i+1]); 1629 i++; 1630 continue; 1631 } 1632 } 1633 *nargv++ = arg; 1634 } 1635 *nargv = 0; 1636 } 1637 1638 /* 1639 * For our tools, we try to add 3 VM options: 1640 * -Denv.class.path=<envcp> 1641 * -Dapplication.home=<apphome> 1642 * -Djava.class.path=<appcp> 1643 * <envcp> is the user's setting of CLASSPATH -- for instance the user 1644 * tells javac where to find binary classes through this environment 1645 * variable. Notice that users will be able to compile against our 1646 * tools classes (sun.tools.javac.Main) only if they explicitly add 1647 * tools.jar to CLASSPATH. 1648 * <apphome> is the directory where the application is installed. 1649 * <appcp> is the classpath to where our apps' classfiles are. 1650 */ 1651 static jboolean 1652 AddApplicationOptions(int cpathc, const char **cpathv) 1653 { 1654 char *envcp, *appcp, *apphome; 1655 char home[MAXPATHLEN]; /* application home */ 1656 char separator[] = { PATH_SEPARATOR, '\0' }; 1657 int size, i; 1658 1659 { 1660 const char *s = getenv("CLASSPATH"); 1661 if (s) { 1662 s = (char *) JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(s); 1663 /* 40 for -Denv.class.path= */ 1664 if (JLI_StrLen(s) + 40 > JLI_StrLen(s)) { // Safeguard from overflow 1665 envcp = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(s) + 40); 1666 sprintf(envcp, "-Denv.class.path=%s", s); 1667 AddOption(envcp, NULL); 1668 } 1669 } 1670 } 1671 1672 if (!GetApplicationHome(home, sizeof(home))) { 1673 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR5); 1674 return JNI_FALSE; 1675 } 1676 1677 /* 40 for '-Dapplication.home=' */ 1678 apphome = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(home) + 40); 1679 sprintf(apphome, "-Dapplication.home=%s", home); 1680 AddOption(apphome, NULL); 1681 1682 /* How big is the application's classpath? */ 1683 if (cpathc > 0) { 1684 size = 40; /* 40: "-Djava.class.path=" */ 1685 for (i = 0; i < cpathc; i++) { 1686 size += (int)JLI_StrLen(home) + (int)JLI_StrLen(cpathv[i]) + 1; /* 1: separator */ 1687 } 1688 appcp = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(size + 1); 1689 JLI_StrCpy(appcp, "-Djava.class.path="); 1690 for (i = 0; i < cpathc; i++) { 1691 JLI_StrCat(appcp, home); /* c:\program files\myapp */ 1692 JLI_StrCat(appcp, cpathv[i]); /* \lib\myapp.jar */ 1693 JLI_StrCat(appcp, separator); /* ; */ 1694 } 1695 appcp[JLI_StrLen(appcp)-1] = '\0'; /* remove trailing path separator */ 1696 AddOption(appcp, NULL); 1697 } 1698 return JNI_TRUE; 1699 } 1700 1701 /* 1702 * inject the -Dsun.java.command pseudo property into the args structure 1703 * this pseudo property is used in the HotSpot VM to expose the 1704 * Java class name and arguments to the main method to the VM. The 1705 * HotSpot VM uses this pseudo property to store the Java class name 1706 * (or jar file name) and the arguments to the class's main method 1707 * to the instrumentation memory region. The sun.java.command pseudo 1708 * property is not exported by HotSpot to the Java layer. 1709 */ 1710 void 1711 SetJavaCommandLineProp(char *what, int argc, char **argv) 1712 { 1713 1714 int i = 0; 1715 size_t len = 0; 1716 char* javaCommand = NULL; 1717 char* dashDstr = "-Dsun.java.command="; 1718 1719 if (what == NULL) { 1720 /* unexpected, one of these should be set. just return without 1721 * setting the property 1722 */ 1723 return; 1724 } 1725 1726 /* determine the amount of memory to allocate assuming 1727 * the individual components will be space separated 1728 */ 1729 len = JLI_StrLen(what); 1730 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 1731 len += JLI_StrLen(argv[i]) + 1; 1732 } 1733 1734 /* allocate the memory */ 1735 javaCommand = (char*) JLI_MemAlloc(len + JLI_StrLen(dashDstr) + 1); 1736 1737 /* build the -D string */ 1738 *javaCommand = '\0'; 1739 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, dashDstr); 1740 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, what); 1741 1742 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 1743 /* the components of the string are space separated. In 1744 * the case of embedded white space, the relationship of 1745 * the white space separated components to their true 1746 * positional arguments will be ambiguous. This issue may 1747 * be addressed in a future release. 1748 */ 1749 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, " "); 1750 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, argv[i]); 1751 } 1752 1753 AddOption(javaCommand, NULL); 1754 } 1755 1756 /* 1757 * JVM would like to know if it's created by a standard Sun launcher, or by 1758 * user native application, the following property indicates the former. 1759 */ 1760 void 1761 SetJavaLauncherProp() { 1762 AddOption("-Dsun.java.launcher=SUN_STANDARD", NULL); 1763 } 1764 1765 /* 1766 * Prints the version information from the java.version and other properties. 1767 */ 1768 static void 1769 PrintJavaVersion(JNIEnv *env, jboolean extraLF) 1770 { 1771 jclass ver; 1772 jmethodID print; 1773 1774 NULL_CHECK(ver = FindBootStrapClass(env, "java/lang/VersionProps")); 1775 NULL_CHECK(print = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, 1776 ver, 1777 (extraLF == JNI_TRUE) ? "println" : "print", 1778 "(Z)V" 1779 ) 1780 ); 1781 1782 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, ver, print, printTo); 1783 } 1784 1785 /* 1786 * Prints all the Java settings, see the java implementation for more details. 1787 */ 1788 static void 1789 ShowSettings(JNIEnv *env, char *optString) 1790 { 1791 jmethodID showSettingsID; 1792 jstring joptString; 1793 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env); 1794 NULL_CHECK(cls); 1795 NULL_CHECK(showSettingsID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1796 "showSettings", "(ZLjava/lang/String;JJJ)V")); 1797 NULL_CHECK(joptString = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, optString)); 1798 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, showSettingsID, 1799 USE_STDERR, 1800 joptString, 1801 (jlong)initialHeapSize, 1802 (jlong)maxHeapSize, 1803 (jlong)threadStackSize); 1804 } 1805 1806 /** 1807 * List modules supported by the runtime 1808 */ 1809 static void 1810 ListModules(JNIEnv *env, char *optString) 1811 { 1812 jmethodID listModulesID; 1813 jstring joptString = NULL; 1814 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env); 1815 NULL_CHECK(cls); 1816 NULL_CHECK(listModulesID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1817 "listModules", "(ZLjava/lang/String;)V")); 1818 NULL_CHECK(joptString = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, optString)); 1819 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, listModulesID, 1820 USE_STDOUT, 1821 joptString); 1822 } 1823 1824 /* 1825 * Prints default usage or the Xusage message, see sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.java 1826 */ 1827 static void 1828 PrintUsage(JNIEnv* env, jboolean doXUsage) 1829 { 1830 jmethodID initHelp, vmSelect, vmSynonym, printHelp, printXUsageMessage; 1831 jstring jprogname, vm1, vm2; 1832 int i; 1833 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env); 1834 NULL_CHECK(cls); 1835 if (doXUsage) { 1836 NULL_CHECK(printXUsageMessage = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1837 "printXUsageMessage", "(Z)V")); 1838 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, printXUsageMessage, printTo); 1839 } else { 1840 NULL_CHECK(initHelp = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1841 "initHelpMessage", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V")); 1842 1843 NULL_CHECK(vmSelect = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, "appendVmSelectMessage", 1844 "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V")); 1845 1846 NULL_CHECK(vmSynonym = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1847 "appendVmSynonymMessage", 1848 "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V")); 1849 1850 NULL_CHECK(printHelp = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, 1851 "printHelpMessage", "(Z)V")); 1852 1853 NULL_CHECK(jprogname = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, _program_name)); 1854 1855 /* Initialize the usage message with the usual preamble */ 1856 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, initHelp, jprogname); 1857 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(); 1858 1859 1860 /* Assemble the other variant part of the usage */ 1861 for (i=1; i<knownVMsCount; i++) { 1862 if (knownVMs[i].flag == VM_KNOWN) { 1863 NULL_CHECK(vm1 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].name)); 1864 NULL_CHECK(vm2 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].name+1)); 1865 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, vmSelect, vm1, vm2); 1866 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(); 1867 } 1868 } 1869 for (i=1; i<knownVMsCount; i++) { 1870 if (knownVMs[i].flag == VM_ALIASED_TO) { 1871 NULL_CHECK(vm1 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].name)); 1872 NULL_CHECK(vm2 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].alias+1)); 1873 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, vmSynonym, vm1, vm2); 1874 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(); 1875 } 1876 } 1877 1878 /* Complete the usage message and print to stderr*/ 1879 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, printHelp, printTo); 1880 } 1881 return; 1882 } 1883 1884 /* 1885 * Read the jvm.cfg file and fill the knownJVMs[] array. 1886 * 1887 * The functionality of the jvm.cfg file is subject to change without 1888 * notice and the mechanism will be removed in the future. 1889 * 1890 * The lexical structure of the jvm.cfg file is as follows: 1891 * 1892 * jvmcfg := { vmLine } 1893 * vmLine := knownLine 1894 * | aliasLine 1895 * | warnLine 1896 * | ignoreLine 1897 * | errorLine 1898 * | predicateLine 1899 * | commentLine 1900 * knownLine := flag "KNOWN" EOL 1901 * warnLine := flag "WARN" EOL 1902 * ignoreLine := flag "IGNORE" EOL 1903 * errorLine := flag "ERROR" EOL 1904 * aliasLine := flag "ALIASED_TO" flag EOL 1905 * predicateLine := flag "IF_SERVER_CLASS" flag EOL 1906 * commentLine := "#" text EOL 1907 * flag := "-" identifier 1908 * 1909 * The semantics are that when someone specifies a flag on the command line: 1910 * - if the flag appears on a knownLine, then the identifier is used as 1911 * the name of the directory holding the JVM library (the name of the JVM). 1912 * - if the flag appears as the first flag on an aliasLine, the identifier 1913 * of the second flag is used as the name of the JVM. 1914 * - if the flag appears on a warnLine, the identifier is used as the 1915 * name of the JVM, but a warning is generated. 1916 * - if the flag appears on an ignoreLine, the identifier is recognized as the 1917 * name of a JVM, but the identifier is ignored and the default vm used 1918 * - if the flag appears on an errorLine, an error is generated. 1919 * - if the flag appears as the first flag on a predicateLine, and 1920 * the machine on which you are running passes the predicate indicated, 1921 * then the identifier of the second flag is used as the name of the JVM, 1922 * otherwise the identifier of the first flag is used as the name of the JVM. 1923 * If no flag is given on the command line, the first vmLine of the jvm.cfg 1924 * file determines the name of the JVM. 1925 * PredicateLines are only interpreted on first vmLine of a jvm.cfg file, 1926 * since they only make sense if someone hasn't specified the name of the 1927 * JVM on the command line. 1928 * 1929 * The intent of the jvm.cfg file is to allow several JVM libraries to 1930 * be installed in different subdirectories of a single JRE installation, 1931 * for space-savings and convenience in testing. 1932 * The intent is explicitly not to provide a full aliasing or predicate 1933 * mechanism. 1934 */ 1935 jint 1936 ReadKnownVMs(const char *jvmCfgName, jboolean speculative) 1937 { 1938 FILE *jvmCfg; 1939 char line[MAXPATHLEN+20]; 1940 int cnt = 0; 1941 int lineno = 0; 1942 jlong start, end; 1943 int vmType; 1944 char *tmpPtr; 1945 char *altVMName = NULL; 1946 char *serverClassVMName = NULL; 1947 static char *whiteSpace = " \t"; 1948 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 1949 start = CounterGet(); 1950 } 1951 1952 jvmCfg = fopen(jvmCfgName, "r"); 1953 if (jvmCfg == NULL) { 1954 if (!speculative) { 1955 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR6, jvmCfgName); 1956 exit(1); 1957 } else { 1958 return -1; 1959 } 1960 } 1961 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), jvmCfg) != NULL) { 1962 vmType = VM_UNKNOWN; 1963 lineno++; 1964 if (line[0] == '#') 1965 continue; 1966 if (line[0] != '-') { 1967 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN2, lineno, jvmCfgName); 1968 } 1969 if (cnt >= knownVMsLimit) { 1970 GrowKnownVMs(cnt); 1971 } 1972 line[JLI_StrLen(line)-1] = '\0'; /* remove trailing newline */ 1973 tmpPtr = line + JLI_StrCSpn(line, whiteSpace); 1974 if (*tmpPtr == 0) { 1975 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN3, lineno, jvmCfgName); 1976 } else { 1977 /* Null-terminate this string for JLI_StringDup below */ 1978 *tmpPtr++ = 0; 1979 tmpPtr += JLI_StrSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace); 1980 if (*tmpPtr == 0) { 1981 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN3, lineno, jvmCfgName); 1982 } else { 1983 if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "KNOWN")) { 1984 vmType = VM_KNOWN; 1985 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "ALIASED_TO")) { 1986 tmpPtr += JLI_StrCSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace); 1987 if (*tmpPtr != 0) { 1988 tmpPtr += JLI_StrSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace); 1989 } 1990 if (*tmpPtr == 0) { 1991 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN3, lineno, jvmCfgName); 1992 } else { 1993 /* Null terminate altVMName */ 1994 altVMName = tmpPtr; 1995 tmpPtr += JLI_StrCSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace); 1996 *tmpPtr = 0; 1997 vmType = VM_ALIASED_TO; 1998 } 1999 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "WARN")) { 2000 vmType = VM_WARN; 2001 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "IGNORE")) { 2002 vmType = VM_IGNORE; 2003 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "ERROR")) { 2004 vmType = VM_ERROR; 2005 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "IF_SERVER_CLASS")) { 2006 /* ignored */ 2007 } else { 2008 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN5, lineno, &jvmCfgName[0]); 2009 vmType = VM_KNOWN; 2010 } 2011 } 2012 } 2013 2014 JLI_TraceLauncher("jvm.cfg[%d] = ->%s<-\n", cnt, line); 2015 if (vmType != VM_UNKNOWN) { 2016 knownVMs[cnt].name = JLI_StringDup(line); 2017 knownVMs[cnt].flag = vmType; 2018 switch (vmType) { 2019 default: 2020 break; 2021 case VM_ALIASED_TO: 2022 knownVMs[cnt].alias = JLI_StringDup(altVMName); 2023 JLI_TraceLauncher(" name: %s vmType: %s alias: %s\n", 2024 knownVMs[cnt].name, "VM_ALIASED_TO", knownVMs[cnt].alias); 2025 break; 2026 } 2027 cnt++; 2028 } 2029 } 2030 fclose(jvmCfg); 2031 knownVMsCount = cnt; 2032 2033 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) { 2034 end = CounterGet(); 2035 printf("%ld micro seconds to parse jvm.cfg\n", 2036 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start)); 2037 } 2038 2039 return cnt; 2040 } 2041 2042 2043 static void 2044 GrowKnownVMs(int minimum) 2045 { 2046 struct vmdesc* newKnownVMs; 2047 int newMax; 2048 2049 newMax = (knownVMsLimit == 0 ? INIT_MAX_KNOWN_VMS : (2 * knownVMsLimit)); 2050 if (newMax <= minimum) { 2051 newMax = minimum; 2052 } 2053 newKnownVMs = (struct vmdesc*) JLI_MemAlloc(newMax * sizeof(struct vmdesc)); 2054 if (knownVMs != NULL) { 2055 memcpy(newKnownVMs, knownVMs, knownVMsLimit * sizeof(struct vmdesc)); 2056 } 2057 JLI_MemFree(knownVMs); 2058 knownVMs = newKnownVMs; 2059 knownVMsLimit = newMax; 2060 } 2061 2062 2063 /* Returns index of VM or -1 if not found */ 2064 static int 2065 KnownVMIndex(const char* name) 2066 { 2067 int i; 2068 if (JLI_StrCCmp(name, "-J") == 0) name += 2; 2069 for (i = 0; i < knownVMsCount; i++) { 2070 if (!JLI_StrCmp(name, knownVMs[i].name)) { 2071 return i; 2072 } 2073 } 2074 return -1; 2075 } 2076 2077 static void 2078 FreeKnownVMs() 2079 { 2080 int i; 2081 for (i = 0; i < knownVMsCount; i++) { 2082 JLI_MemFree(knownVMs[i].name); 2083 knownVMs[i].name = NULL; 2084 } 2085 JLI_MemFree(knownVMs); 2086 } 2087 2088 /* 2089 * Displays the splash screen according to the jar file name 2090 * and image file names stored in environment variables 2091 */ 2092 void 2093 ShowSplashScreen() 2094 { 2095 const char *jar_name = getenv(SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY); 2096 const char *file_name = getenv(SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY); 2097 int data_size; 2098 void *image_data = NULL; 2099 float scale_factor = 1; 2100 char *scaled_splash_name = NULL; 2101 jboolean isImageScaled = JNI_FALSE; 2102 size_t maxScaledImgNameLength = 0; 2103 if (file_name == NULL){ 2104 return; 2105 } 2106 maxScaledImgNameLength = DoSplashGetScaledImgNameMaxPstfixLen(file_name); 2107 2108 scaled_splash_name = JLI_MemAlloc( 2109 maxScaledImgNameLength * sizeof(char)); 2110 isImageScaled = DoSplashGetScaledImageName(jar_name, file_name, 2111 &scale_factor, 2112 scaled_splash_name, maxScaledImgNameLength); 2113 if (jar_name) { 2114 2115 if (isImageScaled) { 2116 image_data = JLI_JarUnpackFile( 2117 jar_name, scaled_splash_name, &data_size); 2118 } 2119 2120 if (!image_data) { 2121 scale_factor = 1; 2122 image_data = JLI_JarUnpackFile( 2123 jar_name, file_name, &data_size); 2124 } 2125 if (image_data) { 2126 DoSplashInit(); 2127 DoSplashSetScaleFactor(scale_factor); 2128 DoSplashLoadMemory(image_data, data_size); 2129 JLI_MemFree(image_data); 2130 } 2131 } else { 2132 DoSplashInit(); 2133 if (isImageScaled) { 2134 DoSplashSetScaleFactor(scale_factor); 2135 DoSplashLoadFile(scaled_splash_name); 2136 } else { 2137 DoSplashLoadFile(file_name); 2138 } 2139 } 2140 JLI_MemFree(scaled_splash_name); 2141 2142 DoSplashSetFileJarName(file_name, jar_name); 2143 2144 /* 2145 * Done with all command line processing and potential re-execs so 2146 * clean up the environment. 2147 */ 2148 (void)UnsetEnv(ENV_ENTRY); 2149 (void)UnsetEnv(SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY); 2150 (void)UnsetEnv(SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY); 2151 2152 JLI_MemFree(splash_jar_entry); 2153 JLI_MemFree(splash_file_entry); 2154 2155 } 2156 2157 const char* 2158 GetFullVersion() 2159 { 2160 return _fVersion; 2161 } 2162 2163 const char* 2164 GetProgramName() 2165 { 2166 return _program_name; 2167 } 2168 2169 const char* 2170 GetLauncherName() 2171 { 2172 return _launcher_name; 2173 } 2174 2175 jboolean 2176 IsJavaArgs() 2177 { 2178 return _is_java_args; 2179 } 2180 2181 static jboolean 2182 IsWildCardEnabled() 2183 { 2184 return _wc_enabled; 2185 } 2186 2187 int 2188 ContinueInNewThread(InvocationFunctions* ifn, jlong threadStackSize, 2189 int argc, char **argv, 2190 int mode, char *what, int ret) 2191 { 2192 2193 /* 2194 * If user doesn't specify stack size, check if VM has a preference. 2195 * Note that HotSpot no longer supports JNI_VERSION_1_1 but it will 2196 * return its default stack size through the init args structure. 2197 */ 2198 if (threadStackSize == 0) { 2199 struct JDK1_1InitArgs args1_1; 2200 memset((void*)&args1_1, 0, sizeof(args1_1)); 2201 args1_1.version = JNI_VERSION_1_1; 2202 ifn->GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs(&args1_1); /* ignore return value */ 2203 if (args1_1.javaStackSize > 0) { 2204 threadStackSize = args1_1.javaStackSize; 2205 } 2206 } 2207 2208 { /* Create a new thread to create JVM and invoke main method */ 2209 JavaMainArgs args; 2210 int rslt; 2211 2212 args.argc = argc; 2213 args.argv = argv; 2214 args.mode = mode; 2215 args.what = what; 2216 args.ifn = *ifn; 2217 2218 rslt = ContinueInNewThread0(JavaMain, threadStackSize, (void*)&args); 2219 /* If the caller has deemed there is an error we 2220 * simply return that, otherwise we return the value of 2221 * the callee 2222 */ 2223 return (ret != 0) ? ret : rslt; 2224 } 2225 } 2226 2227 static void 2228 DumpState() 2229 { 2230 if (!JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) return ; 2231 printf("Launcher state:\n"); 2232 printf("\tFirst application arg index: %d\n", JLI_GetAppArgIndex()); 2233 printf("\tdebug:%s\n", (JLI_IsTraceLauncher() == JNI_TRUE) ? "on" : "off"); 2234 printf("\tjavargs:%s\n", (_is_java_args == JNI_TRUE) ? "on" : "off"); 2235 printf("\tprogram name:%s\n", GetProgramName()); 2236 printf("\tlauncher name:%s\n", GetLauncherName()); 2237 printf("\tjavaw:%s\n", (IsJavaw() == JNI_TRUE) ? "on" : "off"); 2238 printf("\tfullversion:%s\n", GetFullVersion()); 2239 } 2240 2241 /* 2242 * Return JNI_TRUE for an option string that has no effect but should 2243 * _not_ be passed on to the vm; return JNI_FALSE otherwise. On 2244 * Solaris SPARC, this screening needs to be done if: 2245 * -d32 or -d64 is passed to a binary with an unmatched data model 2246 * (the exec in CreateExecutionEnvironment removes -d<n> options and points the 2247 * exec to the proper binary). In the case of when the data model and the 2248 * requested version is matched, an exec would not occur, and these options 2249 * were erroneously passed to the vm. 2250 */ 2251 jboolean 2252 RemovableOption(char * option) 2253 { 2254 /* 2255 * Unconditionally remove both -d32 and -d64 options since only 2256 * the last such options has an effect; e.g. 2257 * java -d32 -d64 -d32 -version 2258 * is equivalent to 2259 * java -d32 -version 2260 */ 2261 2262 if( (JLI_StrCCmp(option, "-d32") == 0 ) || 2263 (JLI_StrCCmp(option, "-d64") == 0 ) ) 2264 return JNI_TRUE; 2265 else 2266 return JNI_FALSE; 2267 } 2268 2269 /* 2270 * A utility procedure to always print to stderr 2271 */ 2272 void 2273 JLI_ReportMessage(const char* fmt, ...) 2274 { 2275 va_list vl; 2276 va_start(vl, fmt); 2277 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, vl); 2278 fprintf(stderr, "\n"); 2279 va_end(vl); 2280 } 2281 2282 /* 2283 * A utility procedure to always print to stdout 2284 */ 2285 void 2286 JLI_ShowMessage(const char* fmt, ...) 2287 { 2288 va_list vl; 2289 va_start(vl, fmt); 2290 vfprintf(stdout, fmt, vl); 2291 fprintf(stdout, "\n"); 2292 va_end(vl); 2293 }