1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp" 29 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp" 30 #include "logging/log.hpp" 31 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp" 32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 33 34 VerificationType VerificationType::from_tag(u1 tag) { 35 switch (tag) { 36 case ITEM_Top: return bogus_type(); 37 case ITEM_Integer: return integer_type(); 38 case ITEM_Float: return float_type(); 39 case ITEM_Double: return double_type(); 40 case ITEM_Long: return long_type(); 41 case ITEM_Null: return null_type(); 42 default: 43 ShouldNotReachHere(); 44 return bogus_type(); 45 } 46 } 47 48 bool VerificationType::resolve_and_check_assignability(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* name, 49 Symbol* from_name, bool from_field_is_protected, bool from_is_array, bool from_is_object, TRAPS) { 50 HandleMark hm(THREAD); 51 Klass* this_class = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail( 52 name, Handle(THREAD, klass->class_loader()), 53 Handle(THREAD, klass->protection_domain()), true, CHECK_false); 54 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve)) { 55 Verifier::trace_class_resolution(this_class, klass); 56 } 57 58 if (this_class->is_interface() && (!from_field_is_protected || 59 from_name != vmSymbols::java_lang_Object())) { 60 // If we are not trying to access a protected field or method in 61 // java.lang.Object then, for arrays, we only allow assignability 62 // to interfaces java.lang.Cloneable and java.io.Serializable. 63 // Otherwise, we treat interfaces as java.lang.Object. 64 return !from_is_array || 65 this_class == SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass() || 66 this_class == SystemDictionary::Serializable_klass(); 67 } else if (from_is_object) { 68 Klass* from_class = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail( 69 from_name, Handle(THREAD, klass->class_loader()), 70 Handle(THREAD, klass->protection_domain()), true, CHECK_false); 71 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve)) { 72 Verifier::trace_class_resolution(from_class, klass); 73 } 74 return from_class->is_subclass_of(this_class); 75 } 76 77 return false; 78 } 79 80 bool VerificationType::is_reference_assignable_from( 81 const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context, 82 bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const { 83 InstanceKlass* klass = context->current_class(); 84 if (from.is_null()) { 85 // null is assignable to any reference 86 return true; 87 } else if (is_null()) { 88 return false; 89 } else if (name() == from.name()) { 90 return true; 91 } else if (is_object()) { 92 // We need check the class hierarchy to check assignability 93 if (name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()) { 94 // any object or array is assignable to java.lang.Object 95 return true; 96 } 97 98 if (Arguments::is_dumping_archive()) { 99 if (SystemDictionaryShared::add_verification_constraint(klass, 100 name(), from.name(), from_field_is_protected, from.is_array(), 101 from.is_object())) { 102 // If add_verification_constraint() returns true, the resolution/check should be 103 // delayed until runtime. 104 return true; 105 } 106 } 107 108 return resolve_and_check_assignability(klass, name(), from.name(), 109 from_field_is_protected, from.is_array(), from.is_object(), THREAD); 110 } else if (is_array() && from.is_array()) { 111 VerificationType comp_this = get_component(context, CHECK_false); 112 VerificationType comp_from = from.get_component(context, CHECK_false); 113 if (!comp_this.is_bogus() && !comp_from.is_bogus()) { 114 return comp_this.is_component_assignable_from(comp_from, context, 115 from_field_is_protected, THREAD); 116 } 117 } 118 return false; 119 } 120 121 VerificationType VerificationType::get_component(ClassVerifier *context, TRAPS) const { 122 assert(is_array() && name()->utf8_length() >= 2, "Must be a valid array"); 123 SignatureStream ss(name(), false); 124 ss.skip_array_prefix(1); 125 switch (ss.type()) { 126 case T_BOOLEAN: return VerificationType(Boolean); 127 case T_BYTE: return VerificationType(Byte); 128 case T_CHAR: return VerificationType(Char); 129 case T_SHORT: return VerificationType(Short); 130 case T_INT: return VerificationType(Integer); 131 case T_LONG: return VerificationType(Long); 132 case T_FLOAT: return VerificationType(Float); 133 case T_DOUBLE: return VerificationType(Double); 134 case T_ARRAY: 135 case T_OBJECT: { 136 guarantee(ss.is_reference(), "unchecked verifier input?"); 137 Symbol* component = ss.as_symbol(); 138 // Create another symbol to save as signature stream unreferences this symbol. 139 Symbol* component_copy = context->create_temporary_symbol(component); 140 assert(component_copy == component, "symbols don't match"); 141 return VerificationType::reference_type(component_copy); 142 } 143 default: 144 // Met an invalid type signature, e.g. [X 145 return VerificationType::bogus_type(); 146 } 147 } 148 149 void VerificationType::print_on(outputStream* st) const { 150 switch (_u._data) { 151 case Bogus: st->print("top"); break; 152 case Category1: st->print("category1"); break; 153 case Category2: st->print("category2"); break; 154 case Category2_2nd: st->print("category2_2nd"); break; 155 case Boolean: st->print("boolean"); break; 156 case Byte: st->print("byte"); break; 157 case Short: st->print("short"); break; 158 case Char: st->print("char"); break; 159 case Integer: st->print("integer"); break; 160 case Float: st->print("float"); break; 161 case Long: st->print("long"); break; 162 case Double: st->print("double"); break; 163 case Long_2nd: st->print("long_2nd"); break; 164 case Double_2nd: st->print("double_2nd"); break; 165 case Null: st->print("null"); break; 166 case ReferenceQuery: st->print("reference type"); break; 167 case Category1Query: st->print("category1 type"); break; 168 case Category2Query: st->print("category2 type"); break; 169 case Category2_2ndQuery: st->print("category2_2nd type"); break; 170 default: 171 if (is_uninitialized_this()) { 172 st->print("uninitializedThis"); 173 } else if (is_uninitialized()) { 174 st->print("uninitialized %d", bci()); 175 } else { 176 if (name() != NULL) { 177 name()->print_value_on(st); 178 } else { 179 st->print_cr("NULL"); 180 } 181 } 182 } 183 }