1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "jvm.h"
  27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  31 #include "code/codeHeapState.hpp"
  32 #include "code/dependencyContext.hpp"
  33 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  34 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  35 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  36 #include "compiler/directivesParser.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  38 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  39 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  46 #include "prims/whitebox.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/timerTrace.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/vframe.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  61 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  62 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  63 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  64 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
  65 #ifdef COMPILER1
  66 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  67 #endif
  68 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
  69 #include "jvmci/jvmciCompiler.hpp"
  70 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
  71 #include "jvmci/jvmciJavaClasses.hpp"
  72 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  73 #endif
  74 #ifdef COMPILER2
  75 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
  76 #endif
  77 
  78 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  79 
  80 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  81 
  82 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)             \
  83   {                                                                      \
  84     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  85     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  86     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  87     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN(                                        \
  88       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  89       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  90       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  91       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());            \
  92   }
  93 
  94 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)      \
  95   {                                                                      \
  96     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  97     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  98     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  99     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_END(                                          \
 100       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
 101       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
 102       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
 103       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length(), (success)); \
 104   }
 105 
 106 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
 107 
 108 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)
 109 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)
 110 
 111 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
 112 
 113 bool CompileBroker::_initialized = false;
 114 volatile bool CompileBroker::_should_block = false;
 115 volatile int  CompileBroker::_print_compilation_warning = 0;
 116 volatile jint CompileBroker::_should_compile_new_jobs = run_compilation;
 117 
 118 // The installed compiler(s)
 119 AbstractCompiler* CompileBroker::_compilers[2];
 120 
 121 // The maximum numbers of compiler threads to be determined during startup.
 122 int CompileBroker::_c1_count = 0;
 123 int CompileBroker::_c2_count = 0;
 124 
 125 // An array of compiler names as Java String objects
 126 jobject* CompileBroker::_compiler1_objects = NULL;
 127 jobject* CompileBroker::_compiler2_objects = NULL;
 128 
 129 CompileLog** CompileBroker::_compiler1_logs = NULL;
 130 CompileLog** CompileBroker::_compiler2_logs = NULL;
 131 
 132 // These counters are used to assign an unique ID to each compilation.
 133 volatile jint CompileBroker::_compilation_id     = 0;
 134 volatile jint CompileBroker::_osr_compilation_id = 0;
 135 
 136 // Debugging information
 137 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_type     = no_compile;
 138 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_level    = CompLevel_none;
 139 char CompileBroker::_last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length];
 140 
 141 // Performance counters
 142 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compilation = NULL;
 143 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_osr_compilation = NULL;
 144 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_standard_compilation = NULL;
 145 
 146 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_bailout_count = NULL;
 147 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_invalidated_count = NULL;
 148 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compile_count = NULL;
 149 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_osr_compile_count = NULL;
 150 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_standard_compile_count = NULL;
 151 
 152 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 153 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 154 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_size = NULL;
 155 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_code_size = NULL;
 156 
 157 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_method = NULL;
 158 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_method = NULL;
 159 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_method = NULL;
 160 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_type = NULL;
 161 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_size = NULL;
 162 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_type = NULL;
 163 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_type = NULL;
 164 
 165 // Timers and counters for generating statistics
 166 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation;
 167 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation;
 168 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation;
 169 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation;
 170 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation;
 171 
 172 int CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count          = 0;
 173 int CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count      = 0;
 174 int CompileBroker::_total_compile_count          = 0;
 175 int CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count      = 0;
 176 int CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count = 0;
 177 
 178 int CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled       = 0;
 179 int CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled  = 0;
 180 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size             = 0;
 181 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size        = 0;
 182 
 183 long CompileBroker::_peak_compilation_time       = 0;
 184 
 185 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c2_compile_queue   = NULL;
 186 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c1_compile_queue   = NULL;
 187 
 188 
 189 
 190 class CompilationLog : public StringEventLog {
 191  public:
 192   CompilationLog() : StringEventLog("Compilation events") {
 193   }
 194 
 195   void log_compile(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task) {
 196     StringLogMessage lm;
 197     stringStream sstr = lm.stream();
 198     // msg.time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
 199     task->print(&sstr, NULL, true, false);
 200     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 201   }
 202 
 203   void log_nmethod(JavaThread* thread, nmethod* nm) {
 204     log(thread, "nmethod %d%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " code [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 205         nm->compile_id(), nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : "",
 206         p2i(nm), p2i(nm->code_begin()), p2i(nm->code_end()));
 207   }
 208 
 209   void log_failure(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task, const char* reason, const char* retry_message) {
 210     StringLogMessage lm;
 211     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE SKIPPED: %s", task->compile_id(), reason);
 212     if (retry_message != NULL) {
 213       lm.append(" (%s)", retry_message);
 214     }
 215     lm.print("\n");
 216     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 217   }
 218 
 219   void log_metaspace_failure(const char* reason) {
 220     ResourceMark rm;
 221     StringLogMessage lm;
 222     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", -1, reason);
 223     lm.print("\n");
 224     log(JavaThread::current(), "%s", (const char*)lm);
 225   }
 226 };
 227 
 228 static CompilationLog* _compilation_log = NULL;
 229 
 230 bool compileBroker_init() {
 231   if (LogEvents) {
 232     _compilation_log = new CompilationLog();
 233   }
 234 
 235   // init directives stack, adding default directive
 236   DirectivesStack::init();
 237 
 238   if (DirectivesParser::has_file()) {
 239     return DirectivesParser::parse_from_flag();
 240   } else if (CompilerDirectivesPrint) {
 241     // Print default directive even when no other was added
 242     DirectivesStack::print(tty);
 243   }
 244 
 245   return true;
 246 }
 247 
 248 CompileTaskWrapper::CompileTaskWrapper(CompileTask* task) {
 249   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 250   thread->set_task(task);
 251 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 252   if (task->is_blocking() && CompileBroker::compiler(task->comp_level())->is_jvmci()) {
 253     task->set_jvmci_compiler_thread(thread);
 254   }
 255 #endif
 256   CompileLog*     log  = thread->log();
 257   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_start(log);
 258 }
 259 
 260 CompileTaskWrapper::~CompileTaskWrapper() {
 261   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 262   CompileTask* task = thread->task();
 263   CompileLog*  log  = thread->log();
 264   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_done(log);
 265   thread->set_task(NULL);
 266   task->set_code_handle(NULL);
 267   thread->set_env(NULL);
 268   if (task->is_blocking()) {
 269     bool free_task = false;
 270     {
 271       MutexLocker notifier(task->lock(), thread);
 272       task->mark_complete();
 273 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 274       if (CompileBroker::compiler(task->comp_level())->is_jvmci()) {
 275         if (!task->has_waiter()) {
 276           // The waiting thread timed out and thus did not free the task.
 277           free_task = true;
 278         }
 279         task->set_jvmci_compiler_thread(NULL);
 280       }
 281 #endif
 282       if (!free_task) {
 283         // Notify the waiting thread that the compilation has completed
 284         // so that it can free the task.
 285         task->lock()->notify_all();
 286       }
 287     }
 288     if (free_task) {
 289       // The task can only be freed once the task lock is released.
 290       CompileTask::free(task);
 291     }
 292   } else {
 293     task->mark_complete();
 294 
 295     // By convention, the compiling thread is responsible for
 296     // recycling a non-blocking CompileTask.
 297     CompileTask::free(task);
 298   }
 299 }
 300 
 301 /**
 302  * Check if a CompilerThread can be removed and update count if requested.
 303  */
 304 static bool can_remove(CompilerThread *ct, bool do_it) {
 305   assert(UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads, "or shouldn't be here");
 306   AbstractCompiler *compiler = ct->compiler();
 307   int compiler_count = compiler->num_compiler_threads();
 308   // Keep at least 1 compiler thread of each type.
 309   if (compiler_count < 2) return false;
 310   // Keep alive for at least some time.
 311   if (ct->idle_time_millis() < 500) return false;
 312 
 313   // We only allow the last compiler thread of each type to get removed.
 314   jobject last_compiler = (compiler->is_c1()) ? CompileBroker::compiler1_object(compiler_count - 1)
 315                                               : CompileBroker::compiler2_object(compiler_count - 1);
 316   if (ct->threadObj() == JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(last_compiler)) {
 317     if (do_it) {
 318       assert_locked_or_safepoint(CompileThread_lock); // Update must be consistent.
 319       compiler->set_num_compiler_threads(compiler_count - 1);
 320     }
 321     return true;
 322   }
 323   return false;
 324 }
 325 
 326 /**
 327  * Add a CompileTask to a CompileQueue.
 328  */
 329 void CompileQueue::add(CompileTask* task) {
 330   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 331 
 332   task->set_next(NULL);
 333   task->set_prev(NULL);
 334 
 335   if (_last == NULL) {
 336     // The compile queue is empty.
 337     assert(_first == NULL, "queue is empty");
 338     _first = task;
 339     _last = task;
 340   } else {
 341     // Append the task to the queue.
 342     assert(_last->next() == NULL, "not last");
 343     _last->set_next(task);
 344     task->set_prev(_last);
 345     _last = task;
 346   }
 347   ++_size;
 348 
 349   // Mark the method as being in the compile queue.
 350   task->method()->set_queued_for_compilation();
 351 
 352   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
 353     print_tty();
 354   }
 355 
 356   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 357     task->log_task_queued();
 358   }
 359 
 360   // Notify CompilerThreads that a task is available.
 361   MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all();
 362 }
 363 
 364 /**
 365  * Empties compilation queue by putting all compilation tasks onto
 366  * a freelist. Furthermore, the method wakes up all threads that are
 367  * waiting on a compilation task to finish. This can happen if background
 368  * compilation is disabled.
 369  */
 370 void CompileQueue::free_all() {
 371   MutexLocker mu(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 372   CompileTask* next = _first;
 373 
 374   // Iterate over all tasks in the compile queue
 375   while (next != NULL) {
 376     CompileTask* current = next;
 377     next = current->next();
 378     {
 379       // Wake up thread that blocks on the compile task.
 380       MutexLocker ct_lock(current->lock());
 381       current->lock()->notify();
 382     }
 383     // Put the task back on the freelist.
 384     CompileTask::free(current);
 385   }
 386   _first = NULL;
 387 
 388   // Wake up all threads that block on the queue.
 389   MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all();
 390 }
 391 
 392 /**
 393  * Get the next CompileTask from a CompileQueue
 394  */
 395 CompileTask* CompileQueue::get() {
 396   // save methods from RedefineClasses across safepoint
 397   // across MethodCompileQueue_lock below.
 398   methodHandle save_method;
 399   methodHandle save_hot_method;
 400 
 401   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 402   // If _first is NULL we have no more compile jobs. There are two reasons for
 403   // having no compile jobs: First, we compiled everything we wanted. Second,
 404   // we ran out of code cache so compilation has been disabled. In the latter
 405   // case we perform code cache sweeps to free memory such that we can re-enable
 406   // compilation.
 407   while (_first == NULL) {
 408     // Exit loop if compilation is disabled forever
 409     if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 410       return NULL;
 411     }
 412 
 413     // If there are no compilation tasks and we can compile new jobs
 414     // (i.e., there is enough free space in the code cache) there is
 415     // no need to invoke the sweeper. As a result, the hotness of methods
 416     // remains unchanged. This behavior is desired, since we want to keep
 417     // the stable state, i.e., we do not want to evict methods from the
 418     // code cache if it is unnecessary.
 419     // We need a timed wait here, since compiler threads can exit if compilation
 420     // is disabled forever. We use 5 seconds wait time; the exiting of compiler threads
 421     // is not critical and we do not want idle compiler threads to wake up too often.
 422     MethodCompileQueue_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 5*1000);
 423 
 424     if (UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads && _first == NULL) {
 425       // Still nothing to compile. Give caller a chance to stop this thread.
 426       if (can_remove(CompilerThread::current(), false)) return NULL;
 427     }
 428   }
 429 
 430   if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 431     return NULL;
 432   }
 433 
 434   CompileTask* task;
 435   {
 436     NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
 437     task = CompilationPolicy::policy()->select_task(this);
 438   }
 439 
 440   if (task != NULL) {
 441     // Save method pointers across unlock safepoint.  The task is removed from
 442     // the compilation queue, which is walked during RedefineClasses.
 443     save_method = methodHandle(task->method());
 444     save_hot_method = methodHandle(task->hot_method());
 445 
 446     remove(task);
 447     purge_stale_tasks(); // may temporarily release MCQ lock
 448   }
 449 
 450   return task;
 451 }
 452 
 453 // Clean & deallocate stale compile tasks.
 454 // Temporarily releases MethodCompileQueue lock.
 455 void CompileQueue::purge_stale_tasks() {
 456   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 457   if (_first_stale != NULL) {
 458     // Stale tasks are purged when MCQ lock is released,
 459     // but _first_stale updates are protected by MCQ lock.
 460     // Once task processing starts and MCQ lock is released,
 461     // other compiler threads can reuse _first_stale.
 462     CompileTask* head = _first_stale;
 463     _first_stale = NULL;
 464     {
 465       MutexUnlocker ul(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 466       for (CompileTask* task = head; task != NULL; ) {
 467         CompileTask* next_task = task->next();
 468         CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task); // Frees the task
 469         task->set_failure_reason("stale task");
 470         task = next_task;
 471       }
 472     }
 473   }
 474 }
 475 
 476 void CompileQueue::remove(CompileTask* task) {
 477    assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 478   if (task->prev() != NULL) {
 479     task->prev()->set_next(task->next());
 480   } else {
 481     // max is the first element
 482     assert(task == _first, "Sanity");
 483     _first = task->next();
 484   }
 485 
 486   if (task->next() != NULL) {
 487     task->next()->set_prev(task->prev());
 488   } else {
 489     // max is the last element
 490     assert(task == _last, "Sanity");
 491     _last = task->prev();
 492   }
 493   --_size;
 494 }
 495 
 496 void CompileQueue::remove_and_mark_stale(CompileTask* task) {
 497   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 498   remove(task);
 499 
 500   // Enqueue the task for reclamation (should be done outside MCQ lock)
 501   task->set_next(_first_stale);
 502   task->set_prev(NULL);
 503   _first_stale = task;
 504 }
 505 
 506 // methods in the compile queue need to be marked as used on the stack
 507 // so that they don't get reclaimed by Redefine Classes
 508 void CompileQueue::mark_on_stack() {
 509   CompileTask* task = _first;
 510   while (task != NULL) {
 511     task->mark_on_stack();
 512     task = task->next();
 513   }
 514 }
 515 
 516 
 517 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::compile_queue(int comp_level) {
 518   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level)) return _c2_compile_queue;
 519   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level)) return _c1_compile_queue;
 520   return NULL;
 521 }
 522 
 523 void CompileBroker::print_compile_queues(outputStream* st) {
 524   st->print_cr("Current compiles: ");
 525   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 526 
 527   char buf[2000];
 528   int buflen = sizeof(buf);
 529   Threads::print_threads_compiling(st, buf, buflen);
 530 
 531   st->cr();
 532   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
 533     _c1_compile_queue->print(st);
 534   }
 535   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
 536     _c2_compile_queue->print(st);
 537   }
 538 }
 539 
 540 void CompileQueue::print(outputStream* st) {
 541   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 542   st->print_cr("%s:", name());
 543   CompileTask* task = _first;
 544   if (task == NULL) {
 545     st->print_cr("Empty");
 546   } else {
 547     while (task != NULL) {
 548       task->print(st, NULL, true, true);
 549       task = task->next();
 550     }
 551   }
 552   st->cr();
 553 }
 554 
 555 void CompileQueue::print_tty() {
 556   ttyLocker ttyl;
 557   print(tty);
 558 }
 559 
 560 CompilerCounters::CompilerCounters() {
 561   _current_method[0] = '\0';
 562   _compile_type = CompileBroker::no_compile;
 563 }
 564 
 565 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 566 // CompileBroker::compilation_init
 567 //
 568 // Initialize the Compilation object
 569 void CompileBroker::compilation_init_phase1(TRAPS) {
 570   _last_method_compiled[0] = '\0';
 571 
 572   // No need to initialize compilation system if we do not use it.
 573   if (!UseCompiler) {
 574     return;
 575   }
 576   // Set the interface to the current compiler(s).
 577   _c1_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_simple);
 578   _c2_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_full_optimization);
 579 
 580 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 581   if (EnableJVMCI) {
 582     // This is creating a JVMCICompiler singleton.
 583     JVMCICompiler* jvmci = new JVMCICompiler();
 584 
 585     if (UseJVMCICompiler) {
 586       _compilers[1] = jvmci;
 587       if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(JVMCIThreads)) {
 588         if (BootstrapJVMCI) {
 589           // JVMCI will bootstrap so give it more threads
 590           _c2_count = MIN2(32, os::active_processor_count());
 591         }
 592       } else {
 593         _c2_count = JVMCIThreads;
 594       }
 595       if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(JVMCIHostThreads)) {
 596       } else {
 597         _c1_count = JVMCIHostThreads;
 598       }
 599     }
 600   }
 601 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
 602 
 603 #ifdef COMPILER1
 604   if (_c1_count > 0) {
 605     _compilers[0] = new Compiler();
 606   }
 607 #endif // COMPILER1
 608 
 609 #ifdef COMPILER2
 610   if (true JVMCI_ONLY( && !UseJVMCICompiler)) {
 611     if (_c2_count > 0) {
 612       _compilers[1] = new C2Compiler();
 613     }
 614   }
 615 #endif // COMPILER2
 616 
 617   // Start the compiler thread(s) and the sweeper thread
 618   init_compiler_sweeper_threads();
 619   // totalTime performance counter is always created as it is required
 620   // by the implementation of java.lang.management.CompilationMBean.
 621   {
 622     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 623     _perf_total_compilation =
 624                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(JAVA_CI, "totalTime",
 625                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 626   }
 627 
 628   if (UsePerfData) {
 629 
 630     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 631 
 632     // create the jvmstat performance counters
 633     _perf_osr_compilation =
 634                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrTime",
 635                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 636 
 637     _perf_standard_compilation =
 638                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardTime",
 639                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 640 
 641     _perf_total_bailout_count =
 642                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalBailouts",
 643                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 644 
 645     _perf_total_invalidated_count =
 646                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalInvalidates",
 647                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 648 
 649     _perf_total_compile_count =
 650                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalCompiles",
 651                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 652     _perf_total_osr_compile_count =
 653                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrCompiles",
 654                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 655 
 656     _perf_total_standard_compile_count =
 657                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardCompiles",
 658                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 659 
 660     _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled =
 661                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrBytes",
 662                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 663 
 664     _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled =
 665                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardBytes",
 666                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 667 
 668     _perf_sum_nmethod_size =
 669                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodSize",
 670                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 671 
 672     _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size =
 673                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodCodeSize",
 674                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 675 
 676     _perf_last_method =
 677                  PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastMethod",
 678                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 679                                        "", CHECK);
 680 
 681     _perf_last_failed_method =
 682             PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedMethod",
 683                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 684                                        "", CHECK);
 685 
 686     _perf_last_invalidated_method =
 687         PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedMethod",
 688                                      CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 689                                      "", CHECK);
 690 
 691     _perf_last_compile_type =
 692              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastType",
 693                                               PerfData::U_None,
 694                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 695                                               CHECK);
 696 
 697     _perf_last_compile_size =
 698              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastSize",
 699                                               PerfData::U_Bytes,
 700                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 701                                               CHECK);
 702 
 703 
 704     _perf_last_failed_type =
 705              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedType",
 706                                               PerfData::U_None,
 707                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 708                                               CHECK);
 709 
 710     _perf_last_invalidated_type =
 711          PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedType",
 712                                           PerfData::U_None,
 713                                           (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 714                                           CHECK);
 715   }
 716 }
 717 
 718 // Completes compiler initialization. Compilation requests submitted
 719 // prior to this will be silently ignored.
 720 void CompileBroker::compilation_init_phase2() {
 721   _initialized = true;
 722 }
 723 
 724 Handle CompileBroker::create_thread_oop(const char* name, TRAPS) {
 725   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_NH);
 726   assert(k != NULL, "must be initialized");
 727   InstanceKlass* klass = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
 728   instanceHandle thread_handle = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
 729   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK_NH);
 730 
 731   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
 732   Handle thread_group(THREAD, Universe::system_thread_group());
 733   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 734   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_handle,
 735                        klass,
 736                        vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
 737                        vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
 738                        thread_group,
 739                        string,
 740                        CHECK_NH);
 741 
 742   return thread_handle;
 743 }
 744 
 745 
 746 JavaThread* CompileBroker::make_thread(jobject thread_handle, CompileQueue* queue,
 747                                        AbstractCompiler* comp, bool compiler_thread, TRAPS) {
 748   JavaThread* thread = NULL;
 749   {
 750     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock, THREAD);
 751     if (compiler_thread) {
 752       if (!InjectCompilerCreationFailure || comp->num_compiler_threads() == 0) {
 753         CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters();
 754         thread = new CompilerThread(queue, counters);
 755       }
 756     } else {
 757       thread = new CodeCacheSweeperThread();
 758     }
 759     // At this point the new CompilerThread data-races with this startup
 760     // thread (which I believe is the primoridal thread and NOT the VM
 761     // thread).  This means Java bytecodes being executed at startup can
 762     // queue compile jobs which will run at whatever default priority the
 763     // newly created CompilerThread runs at.
 764 
 765 
 766     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
 767     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
 768     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
 769     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails. But first release the
 770     // lock.
 771 
 772     if (thread != NULL && thread->osthread() != NULL) {
 773 
 774       java_lang_Thread::set_thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(thread_handle), thread);
 775 
 776       // Note that this only sets the JavaThread _priority field, which by
 777       // definition is limited to Java priorities and not OS priorities.
 778       // The os-priority is set in the CompilerThread startup code itself
 779 
 780       java_lang_Thread::set_priority(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(thread_handle), NearMaxPriority);
 781 
 782       // Note that we cannot call os::set_priority because it expects Java
 783       // priorities and we are *explicitly* using OS priorities so that it's
 784       // possible to set the compiler thread priority higher than any Java
 785       // thread.
 786 
 787       int native_prio = CompilerThreadPriority;
 788       if (native_prio == -1) {
 789         if (UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority) {
 790           native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[CriticalPriority];
 791         } else {
 792           native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[NearMaxPriority];
 793         }
 794       }
 795       os::set_native_priority(thread, native_prio);
 796 
 797       java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(thread_handle));
 798 
 799       thread->set_threadObj(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(thread_handle));
 800       if (compiler_thread) {
 801         thread->as_CompilerThread()->set_compiler(comp);
 802       }
 803       Threads::add(thread);
 804       Thread::start(thread);
 805     }
 806   }
 807 
 808   // First release lock before aborting VM.
 809   if (thread == NULL || thread->osthread() == NULL) {
 810     if (UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads && comp->num_compiler_threads() > 0) {
 811       if (thread != NULL) {
 812         thread->smr_delete();
 813       }
 814       return NULL;
 815     }
 816     vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
 817                                   os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
 818   }
 819 
 820   // Let go of Threads_lock before yielding
 821   os::naked_yield(); // make sure that the compiler thread is started early (especially helpful on SOLARIS)
 822 
 823   return thread;
 824 }
 825 
 826 
 827 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_sweeper_threads() {
 828   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 829 #if !defined(ZERO)
 830   assert(_c2_count > 0 || _c1_count > 0, "No compilers?");
 831 #endif // !ZERO
 832   // Initialize the compilation queue
 833   if (_c2_count > 0) {
 834     const char* name = JVMCI_ONLY(UseJVMCICompiler ? "JVMCI compile queue" :) "C2 compile queue";
 835     _c2_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue(name);
 836     _compiler2_objects = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jobject, _c2_count, mtCompiler);
 837     _compiler2_logs = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CompileLog*, _c2_count, mtCompiler);
 838   }
 839   if (_c1_count > 0) {
 840     _c1_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue("C1 compile queue");
 841     _compiler1_objects = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jobject, _c1_count, mtCompiler);
 842     _compiler1_logs = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CompileLog*, _c1_count, mtCompiler);
 843   }
 844 
 845   char name_buffer[256];
 846 
 847   for (int i = 0; i < _c2_count; i++) {
 848     // Create a name for our thread.
 849     sprintf(name_buffer, "%s CompilerThread%d", _compilers[1]->name(), i);
 850     jobject thread_handle = JNIHandles::make_global(create_thread_oop(name_buffer, THREAD));
 851     _compiler2_objects[i] = thread_handle;
 852     _compiler2_logs[i] = NULL;
 853 
 854     if (!UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads || i == 0) {
 855       JavaThread *ct = make_thread(thread_handle, _c2_compile_queue, _compilers[1], /* compiler_thread */ true, CHECK);
 856       assert(ct != NULL, "should have been handled for initial thread");
 857       _compilers[1]->set_num_compiler_threads(i + 1);
 858       if (TraceCompilerThreads) {
 859         ResourceMark rm;
 860         MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
 861         tty->print_cr("Added initial compiler thread %s", ct->get_thread_name());
 862       }
 863     }
 864   }
 865 
 866   for (int i = 0; i < _c1_count; i++) {
 867     // Create a name for our thread.
 868     sprintf(name_buffer, "C1 CompilerThread%d", i);
 869     jobject thread_handle = JNIHandles::make_global(create_thread_oop(name_buffer, THREAD));
 870     _compiler1_objects[i] = thread_handle;
 871     _compiler1_logs[i] = NULL;
 872 
 873     if (!UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads || i == 0) {
 874       JavaThread *ct = make_thread(thread_handle, _c1_compile_queue, _compilers[0], /* compiler_thread */ true, CHECK);
 875       assert(ct != NULL, "should have been handled for initial thread");
 876       _compilers[0]->set_num_compiler_threads(i + 1);
 877       if (TraceCompilerThreads) {
 878         ResourceMark rm;
 879         MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
 880         tty->print_cr("Added initial compiler thread %s", ct->get_thread_name());
 881       }
 882     }
 883   }
 884 
 885   if (UsePerfData) {
 886     PerfDataManager::create_constant(SUN_CI, "threads", PerfData::U_Bytes, _c1_count + _c2_count, CHECK);
 887   }
 888 
 889   if (MethodFlushing) {
 890     // Initialize the sweeper thread
 891     jobject thread_handle = JNIHandles::make_local(THREAD, create_thread_oop("Sweeper thread", THREAD)());
 892     make_thread(thread_handle, NULL, NULL, /* compiler_thread */ false, CHECK);
 893   }
 894 }
 895 
 896 void CompileBroker::possibly_add_compiler_threads() {
 897   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 898 
 899   julong available_memory = os::available_memory();
 900   // Only do attempt to start additional threads if the lock is free.
 901   if (!CompileThread_lock->try_lock()) return;
 902 
 903   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
 904     int old_c2_count = _compilers[1]->num_compiler_threads();
 905     int new_c2_count = MIN3(_c2_count,
 906         _c2_compile_queue->size() / 2,
 907         (int)(available_memory / 200*M));
 908 
 909     for (int i = old_c2_count; i < new_c2_count; i++) {
 910       JavaThread *ct = make_thread(compiler2_object(i), _c2_compile_queue, _compilers[1], true, CHECK);
 911       if (ct == NULL) break;
 912       _compilers[1]->set_num_compiler_threads(i + 1);
 913       if (TraceCompilerThreads) {
 914         ResourceMark rm;
 915         MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
 916         tty->print_cr("Added compiler thread %s (available memory: %dMB)",
 917                       ct->get_thread_name(), (int)(available_memory/M));
 918       }
 919     }
 920   }
 921 
 922   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
 923     int old_c1_count = _compilers[0]->num_compiler_threads();
 924     int new_c1_count = MIN3(_c1_count,
 925         _c1_compile_queue->size() / 2,
 926         (int)(available_memory / 100*M));
 927 
 928     for (int i = old_c1_count; i < new_c1_count; i++) {
 929       JavaThread *ct = make_thread(compiler1_object(i), _c1_compile_queue, _compilers[0], true, CHECK);
 930       if (ct == NULL) break;
 931       _compilers[0]->set_num_compiler_threads(i + 1);
 932       if (TraceCompilerThreads) {
 933         ResourceMark rm;
 934         MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
 935         tty->print_cr("Added compiler thread %s (available memory: %dMB)",
 936                       ct->get_thread_name(), (int)(available_memory/M));
 937       }
 938     }
 939   }
 940 
 941   CompileThread_lock->unlock();
 942 }
 943 
 944 
 945 /**
 946  * Set the methods on the stack as on_stack so that redefine classes doesn't
 947  * reclaim them. This method is executed at a safepoint.
 948  */
 949 void CompileBroker::mark_on_stack() {
 950   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "sanity check");
 951   // Since we are at a safepoint, we do not need a lock to access
 952   // the compile queues.
 953   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
 954     _c2_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
 955   }
 956   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
 957     _c1_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
 958   }
 959 }
 960 
 961 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 962 // CompileBroker::compile_method
 963 //
 964 // Request compilation of a method.
 965 void CompileBroker::compile_method_base(const methodHandle& method,
 966                                         int osr_bci,
 967                                         int comp_level,
 968                                         const methodHandle& hot_method,
 969                                         int hot_count,
 970                                         CompileTask::CompileReason compile_reason,
 971                                         bool blocking,
 972                                         Thread* thread) {
 973   guarantee(!method->is_abstract(), "cannot compile abstract methods");
 974   assert(method->method_holder()->is_instance_klass(),
 975          "sanity check");
 976   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(),
 977          "method holder must be initialized");
 978   assert(!method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "do not enqueue these guys");
 979 
 980   if (CIPrintRequests) {
 981     tty->print("request: ");
 982     method->print_short_name(tty);
 983     if (osr_bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
 984       tty->print(" osr_bci: %d", osr_bci);
 985     }
 986     tty->print(" level: %d comment: %s count: %d", comp_level, CompileTask::reason_name(compile_reason), hot_count);
 987     if (!hot_method.is_null()) {
 988       tty->print(" hot: ");
 989       if (hot_method() != method()) {
 990           hot_method->print_short_name(tty);
 991       } else {
 992         tty->print("yes");
 993       }
 994     }
 995     tty->cr();
 996   }
 997 
 998   // A request has been made for compilation.  Before we do any
 999   // real work, check to see if the method has been compiled
1000   // in the meantime with a definitive result.
1001   if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1002     return;
1003   }
1004 
1005 #ifndef PRODUCT
1006   if (osr_bci != -1 && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OSROnlyBCI)) {
1007     if ((OSROnlyBCI > 0) ? (OSROnlyBCI != osr_bci) : (-OSROnlyBCI == osr_bci)) {
1008       // Positive OSROnlyBCI means only compile that bci.  Negative means don't compile that BCI.
1009       return;
1010     }
1011   }
1012 #endif
1013 
1014   // If this method is already in the compile queue, then
1015   // we do not block the current thread.
1016   if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
1017     // We may want to decay our counter a bit here to prevent
1018     // multiple denied requests for compilation.  This is an
1019     // open compilation policy issue. Note: The other possibility,
1020     // in the case that this is a blocking compile request, is to have
1021     // all subsequent blocking requesters wait for completion of
1022     // ongoing compiles. Note that in this case we'll need a protocol
1023     // for freeing the associated compile tasks. [Or we could have
1024     // a single static monitor on which all these waiters sleep.]
1025     return;
1026   }
1027 
1028   if (TieredCompilation) {
1029     // Tiered policy requires MethodCounters to exist before adding a method to
1030     // the queue. Create if we don't have them yet.
1031     method->get_method_counters(thread);
1032   }
1033 
1034   // Outputs from the following MutexLocker block:
1035   CompileTask* task     = NULL;
1036   CompileQueue* queue  = compile_queue(comp_level);
1037 
1038   // Acquire our lock.
1039   {
1040     MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, thread);
1041 
1042     // Make sure the method has not slipped into the queues since
1043     // last we checked; note that those checks were "fast bail-outs".
1044     // Here we need to be more careful, see 14012000 below.
1045     if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
1046       return;
1047     }
1048 
1049     // We need to check again to see if the compilation has
1050     // completed.  A previous compilation may have registered
1051     // some result.
1052     if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1053       return;
1054     }
1055 
1056     // We now know that this compilation is not pending, complete,
1057     // or prohibited.  Assign a compile_id to this compilation
1058     // and check to see if it is in our [Start..Stop) range.
1059     int compile_id = assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci);
1060     if (compile_id == 0) {
1061       // The compilation falls outside the allowed range.
1062       return;
1063     }
1064 
1065 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1066     if (UseJVMCICompiler) {
1067       if (blocking) {
1068         // Don't allow blocking compiles for requests triggered by JVMCI.
1069         if (thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
1070           blocking = false;
1071         }
1072 
1073         // Don't allow blocking compiles if inside a class initializer or while performing class loading
1074         vframeStream vfst((JavaThread*) thread);
1075         for (; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
1076           if (vfst.method()->is_static_initializer() ||
1077               (vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass()) &&
1078                   vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::loadClass_name())) {
1079             blocking = false;
1080             break;
1081           }
1082         }
1083 
1084         // Don't allow blocking compilation requests to JVMCI
1085         // if JVMCI itself is not yet initialized
1086         if (!JVMCIRuntime::is_HotSpotJVMCIRuntime_initialized() && compiler(comp_level)->is_jvmci()) {
1087           blocking = false;
1088         }
1089 
1090         // Don't allow blocking compilation requests if we are in JVMCIRuntime::shutdown
1091         // to avoid deadlock between compiler thread(s) and threads run at shutdown
1092         // such as the DestroyJavaVM thread.
1093         if (JVMCIRuntime::shutdown_called()) {
1094           blocking = false;
1095         }
1096       }
1097     }
1098 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1099 
1100     // We will enter the compilation in the queue.
1101     // 14012000: Note that this sets the queued_for_compile bits in
1102     // the target method. We can now reason that a method cannot be
1103     // queued for compilation more than once, as follows:
1104     // Before a thread queues a task for compilation, it first acquires
1105     // the compile queue lock, then checks if the method's queued bits
1106     // are set or it has already been compiled. Thus there can not be two
1107     // instances of a compilation task for the same method on the
1108     // compilation queue. Consider now the case where the compilation
1109     // thread has already removed a task for that method from the queue
1110     // and is in the midst of compiling it. In this case, the
1111     // queued_for_compile bits must be set in the method (and these
1112     // will be visible to the current thread, since the bits were set
1113     // under protection of the compile queue lock, which we hold now.
1114     // When the compilation completes, the compiler thread first sets
1115     // the compilation result and then clears the queued_for_compile
1116     // bits. Neither of these actions are protected by a barrier (or done
1117     // under the protection of a lock), so the only guarantee we have
1118     // (on machines with TSO (Total Store Order)) is that these values
1119     // will update in that order. As a result, the only combinations of
1120     // these bits that the current thread will see are, in temporal order:
1121     // <RESULT, QUEUE> :
1122     //     <0, 1> : in compile queue, but not yet compiled
1123     //     <1, 1> : compiled but queue bit not cleared
1124     //     <1, 0> : compiled and queue bit cleared
1125     // Because we first check the queue bits then check the result bits,
1126     // we are assured that we cannot introduce a duplicate task.
1127     // Note that if we did the tests in the reverse order (i.e. check
1128     // result then check queued bit), we could get the result bit before
1129     // the compilation completed, and the queue bit after the compilation
1130     // completed, and end up introducing a "duplicate" (redundant) task.
1131     // In that case, the compiler thread should first check if a method
1132     // has already been compiled before trying to compile it.
1133     // NOTE: in the event that there are multiple compiler threads and
1134     // there is de-optimization/recompilation, things will get hairy,
1135     // and in that case it's best to protect both the testing (here) of
1136     // these bits, and their updating (here and elsewhere) under a
1137     // common lock.
1138     task = create_compile_task(queue,
1139                                compile_id, method,
1140                                osr_bci, comp_level,
1141                                hot_method, hot_count, compile_reason,
1142                                blocking);
1143   }
1144 
1145   if (blocking) {
1146     wait_for_completion(task);
1147   }
1148 }
1149 
1150 nmethod* CompileBroker::compile_method(const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci,
1151                                        int comp_level,
1152                                        const methodHandle& hot_method, int hot_count,
1153                                        CompileTask::CompileReason compile_reason,
1154                                        Thread* THREAD) {
1155   // Do nothing if compilebroker is not initalized or compiles are submitted on level none
1156   if (!_initialized || comp_level == CompLevel_none) {
1157     return NULL;
1158   }
1159 
1160   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
1161   assert(comp != NULL, "Ensure we have a compiler");
1162 
1163   DirectiveSet* directive = DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(method, comp);
1164   nmethod* nm = CompileBroker::compile_method(method, osr_bci, comp_level, hot_method, hot_count, compile_reason, directive, THREAD);
1165   DirectivesStack::release(directive);
1166   return nm;
1167 }
1168 
1169 nmethod* CompileBroker::compile_method(const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci,
1170                                          int comp_level,
1171                                          const methodHandle& hot_method, int hot_count,
1172                                          CompileTask::CompileReason compile_reason,
1173                                          DirectiveSet* directive,
1174                                          Thread* THREAD) {
1175 
1176   // make sure arguments make sense
1177   assert(method->method_holder()->is_instance_klass(), "not an instance method");
1178   assert(osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || (0 <= osr_bci && osr_bci < method->code_size()), "bci out of range");
1179   assert(!method->is_abstract() && (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || !method->is_native()), "cannot compile abstract/native methods");
1180   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(), "method holder must be initialized");
1181   assert(!TieredCompilation || comp_level <= TieredStopAtLevel, "Invalid compilation level");
1182   // allow any levels for WhiteBox
1183   assert(WhiteBoxAPI || TieredCompilation || comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier, "only CompLevel_highest_tier must be used in non-tiered");
1184   // return quickly if possible
1185 
1186   // lock, make sure that the compilation
1187   // isn't prohibited in a straightforward way.
1188   AbstractCompiler* comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
1189   if (comp == NULL || !comp->can_compile_method(method) ||
1190       compilation_is_prohibited(method, osr_bci, comp_level, directive->ExcludeOption)) {
1191     return NULL;
1192   }
1193 
1194 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1195   if (comp->is_jvmci() && !JVMCIRuntime::can_initialize_JVMCI()) {
1196     return NULL;
1197   }
1198 #endif
1199 
1200   if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
1201     // standard compilation
1202     CompiledMethod* method_code = method->code();
1203     if (method_code != NULL && method_code->is_nmethod()) {
1204       if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
1205         return (nmethod*) method_code;
1206       }
1207     }
1208     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1209       return NULL;
1210     }
1211   } else {
1212     // osr compilation
1213 #ifndef TIERED
1214     // seems like an assert of dubious value
1215     assert(comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier,
1216            "all OSR compiles are assumed to be at a single compilation level");
1217 #endif // TIERED
1218     // We accept a higher level osr method
1219     nmethod* nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1220     if (nm != NULL) return nm;
1221     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) return NULL;
1222   }
1223 
1224   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "No exception should be present");
1225   // some prerequisites that are compiler specific
1226   if (comp->is_c2()) {
1227     method->constants()->resolve_string_constants(CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1228     // Resolve all classes seen in the signature of the method
1229     // we are compiling.
1230     Method::load_signature_classes(method, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1231   }
1232 
1233   // If the method is native, do the lookup in the thread requesting
1234   // the compilation. Native lookups can load code, which is not
1235   // permitted during compilation.
1236   //
1237   // Note: A native method implies non-osr compilation which is
1238   //       checked with an assertion at the entry of this method.
1239   if (method->is_native() && !method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1240     bool in_base_library;
1241     address adr = NativeLookup::lookup(method, in_base_library, THREAD);
1242     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1243       // In case of an exception looking up the method, we just forget
1244       // about it. The interpreter will kick-in and throw the exception.
1245       method->set_not_compilable(); // implies is_not_osr_compilable()
1246       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1247       return NULL;
1248     }
1249     assert(method->has_native_function(), "must have native code by now");
1250   }
1251 
1252   // RedefineClasses() has replaced this method; just return
1253   if (method->is_old()) {
1254     return NULL;
1255   }
1256 
1257   // JVMTI -- post_compile_event requires jmethod_id() that may require
1258   // a lock the compiling thread can not acquire. Prefetch it here.
1259   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1260     method->jmethod_id();
1261   }
1262 
1263   // do the compilation
1264   if (method->is_native()) {
1265     if (!PreferInterpreterNativeStubs || method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1266       // The following native methods:
1267       //
1268       // java.lang.Float.intBitsToFloat
1269       // java.lang.Float.floatToRawIntBits
1270       // java.lang.Double.longBitsToDouble
1271       // java.lang.Double.doubleToRawLongBits
1272       //
1273       // are called through the interpreter even if interpreter native stubs
1274       // are not preferred (i.e., calling through adapter handlers is preferred).
1275       // The reason is that on x86_32 signaling NaNs (sNaNs) are not preserved
1276       // if the version of the methods from the native libraries is called.
1277       // As the interpreter and the C2-intrinsified version of the methods preserves
1278       // sNaNs, that would result in an inconsistent way of handling of sNaNs.
1279       if ((UseSSE >= 1 &&
1280           (method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_intBitsToFloat ||
1281            method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_floatToRawIntBits)) ||
1282           (UseSSE >= 2 &&
1283            (method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_longBitsToDouble ||
1284             method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_doubleToRawLongBits))) {
1285         return NULL;
1286       }
1287 
1288       // To properly handle the appendix argument for out-of-line calls we are using a small trampoline that
1289       // pops off the appendix argument and jumps to the target (see gen_special_dispatch in SharedRuntime).
1290       //
1291       // Since normal compiled-to-compiled calls are not able to handle such a thing we MUST generate an adapter
1292       // in this case.  If we can't generate one and use it we can not execute the out-of-line method handle calls.
1293       AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(method);
1294     } else {
1295       return NULL;
1296     }
1297   } else {
1298     // If the compiler is shut off due to code cache getting full
1299     // fail out now so blocking compiles dont hang the java thread
1300     if (!should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1301       CompilationPolicy::policy()->delay_compilation(method());
1302       return NULL;
1303     }
1304     bool is_blocking = !directive->BackgroundCompilationOption || CompileTheWorld || ReplayCompiles;
1305     compile_method_base(method, osr_bci, comp_level, hot_method, hot_count, compile_reason, is_blocking, THREAD);
1306   }
1307 
1308   // return requested nmethod
1309   // We accept a higher level osr method
1310   if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
1311     CompiledMethod* code = method->code();
1312     if (code == NULL) {
1313       return (nmethod*) code;
1314     } else {
1315       return code->as_nmethod_or_null();
1316     }
1317   }
1318   return method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1319 }
1320 
1321 
1322 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1323 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete
1324 //
1325 // See if compilation of this method is already complete.
1326 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete(const methodHandle& method,
1327                                             int                 osr_bci,
1328                                             int                 comp_level) {
1329   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1330   if (is_osr) {
1331     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) {
1332       return true;
1333     } else {
1334       nmethod* result = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, true);
1335       return (result != NULL);
1336     }
1337   } else {
1338     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1339       return true;
1340     } else {
1341       CompiledMethod* result = method->code();
1342       if (result == NULL) return false;
1343       return comp_level == result->comp_level();
1344     }
1345   }
1346 }
1347 
1348 
1349 /**
1350  * See if this compilation is already requested.
1351  *
1352  * Implementation note: there is only a single "is in queue" bit
1353  * for each method.  This means that the check below is overly
1354  * conservative in the sense that an osr compilation in the queue
1355  * will block a normal compilation from entering the queue (and vice
1356  * versa).  This can be remedied by a full queue search to disambiguate
1357  * cases.  If it is deemed profitable, this may be done.
1358  */
1359 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_in_queue(const methodHandle& method) {
1360   return method->queued_for_compilation();
1361 }
1362 
1363 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1364 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited
1365 //
1366 // See if this compilation is not allowed.
1367 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited(const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci, int comp_level, bool excluded) {
1368   bool is_native = method->is_native();
1369   // Some compilers may not support the compilation of natives.
1370   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(comp_level);
1371   if (is_native &&
1372       (!CICompileNatives || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_native())) {
1373     method->set_not_compilable_quietly(comp_level);
1374     return true;
1375   }
1376 
1377   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1378   // Some compilers may not support on stack replacement.
1379   if (is_osr &&
1380       (!CICompileOSR || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_osr())) {
1381     method->set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level);
1382     return true;
1383   }
1384 
1385   // The method may be explicitly excluded by the user.
1386   double scale;
1387   if (excluded || (CompilerOracle::has_option_value(method, "CompileThresholdScaling", scale) && scale == 0)) {
1388     bool quietly = CompilerOracle::should_exclude_quietly();
1389     if (PrintCompilation && !quietly) {
1390       // This does not happen quietly...
1391       ResourceMark rm;
1392       tty->print("### Excluding %s:%s",
1393                  method->is_native() ? "generation of native wrapper" : "compile",
1394                  (method->is_static() ? " static" : ""));
1395       method->print_short_name(tty);
1396       tty->cr();
1397     }
1398     method->set_not_compilable(comp_level, !quietly, "excluded by CompileCommand");
1399   }
1400 
1401   return false;
1402 }
1403 
1404 /**
1405  * Generate serialized IDs for compilation requests. If certain debugging flags are used
1406  * and the ID is not within the specified range, the method is not compiled and 0 is returned.
1407  * The function also allows to generate separate compilation IDs for OSR compilations.
1408  */
1409 int CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci) {
1410 #ifdef ASSERT
1411   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1412   int id;
1413   if (method->is_native()) {
1414     assert(!is_osr, "can't be osr");
1415     // Adapters, native wrappers and method handle intrinsics
1416     // should be generated always.
1417     return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1418   } else if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
1419     id = Atomic::add(1, &_osr_compilation_id);
1420     if (CIStartOSR <= id && id < CIStopOSR) {
1421       return id;
1422     }
1423   } else {
1424     id = Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1425     if (CIStart <= id && id < CIStop) {
1426       return id;
1427     }
1428   }
1429 
1430   // Method was not in the appropriate compilation range.
1431   method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1432   return 0;
1433 #else
1434   // CICountOSR is a develop flag and set to 'false' by default. In a product built,
1435   // only _compilation_id is incremented.
1436   return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1437 #endif
1438 }
1439 
1440 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1441 // CompileBroker::assign_compile_id_unlocked
1442 //
1443 // Public wrapper for assign_compile_id that acquires the needed locks
1444 uint CompileBroker::assign_compile_id_unlocked(Thread* thread, const methodHandle& method, int osr_bci) {
1445   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, thread);
1446   return assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci);
1447 }
1448 
1449 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1450 // CompileBroker::preload_classes
1451 void CompileBroker::preload_classes(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
1452   // Move this code over from c1_Compiler.cpp
1453   ShouldNotReachHere();
1454 }
1455 
1456 
1457 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1458 // CompileBroker::create_compile_task
1459 //
1460 // Create a CompileTask object representing the current request for
1461 // compilation.  Add this task to the queue.
1462 CompileTask* CompileBroker::create_compile_task(CompileQueue*       queue,
1463                                                 int                 compile_id,
1464                                                 const methodHandle& method,
1465                                                 int                 osr_bci,
1466                                                 int                 comp_level,
1467                                                 const methodHandle& hot_method,
1468                                                 int                 hot_count,
1469                                                 CompileTask::CompileReason compile_reason,
1470                                                 bool                blocking) {
1471   CompileTask* new_task = CompileTask::allocate();
1472   new_task->initialize(compile_id, method, osr_bci, comp_level,
1473                        hot_method, hot_count, compile_reason,
1474                        blocking);
1475   queue->add(new_task);
1476   return new_task;
1477 }
1478 
1479 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1480 // The number of milliseconds to wait before checking if
1481 // JVMCI compilation has made progress.
1482 static const long JVMCI_COMPILATION_PROGRESS_WAIT_TIMESLICE = 1000;
1483 
1484 // The number of JVMCI compilation progress checks that must fail
1485 // before unblocking a thread waiting for a blocking compilation.
1486 static const int JVMCI_COMPILATION_PROGRESS_WAIT_ATTEMPTS = 10;
1487 
1488 /**
1489  * Waits for a JVMCI compiler to complete a given task. This thread
1490  * waits until either the task completes or it sees no JVMCI compilation
1491  * progress for N consecutive milliseconds where N is
1492  * JVMCI_COMPILATION_PROGRESS_WAIT_TIMESLICE *
1493  * JVMCI_COMPILATION_PROGRESS_WAIT_ATTEMPTS.
1494  *
1495  * @return true if this thread needs to free/recycle the task
1496  */
1497 bool CompileBroker::wait_for_jvmci_completion(JVMCICompiler* jvmci, CompileTask* task, JavaThread* thread) {
1498   MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread);
1499   int progress_wait_attempts = 0;
1500   int methods_compiled = jvmci->methods_compiled();
1501   while (!task->is_complete() && !is_compilation_disabled_forever() &&
1502          task->lock()->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, JVMCI_COMPILATION_PROGRESS_WAIT_TIMESLICE)) {
1503     CompilerThread* jvmci_compiler_thread = task->jvmci_compiler_thread();
1504 
1505     bool progress;
1506     if (jvmci_compiler_thread != NULL) {
1507       // If the JVMCI compiler thread is not blocked, we deem it to be making progress.
1508       progress = jvmci_compiler_thread->thread_state() != _thread_blocked;
1509     } else {
1510       // Still waiting on JVMCI compiler queue. This thread may be holding a lock
1511       // that all JVMCI compiler threads are blocked on. We use the counter for
1512       // successful JVMCI compilations to determine whether JVMCI compilation
1513       // is still making progress through the JVMCI compiler queue.
1514       progress = jvmci->methods_compiled() != methods_compiled;
1515     }
1516 
1517     if (!progress) {
1518       if (++progress_wait_attempts == JVMCI_COMPILATION_PROGRESS_WAIT_ATTEMPTS) {
1519         if (PrintCompilation) {
1520           task->print(tty, "wait for blocking compilation timed out");
1521         }
1522         break;
1523       }
1524     } else {
1525       progress_wait_attempts = 0;
1526       if (jvmci_compiler_thread == NULL) {
1527         methods_compiled = jvmci->methods_compiled();
1528       }
1529     }
1530   }
1531   task->clear_waiter();
1532   return task->is_complete();
1533 }
1534 #endif
1535 
1536 /**
1537  *  Wait for the compilation task to complete.
1538  */
1539 void CompileBroker::wait_for_completion(CompileTask* task) {
1540   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
1541     ttyLocker ttyl;
1542     tty->print_cr("BLOCKING FOR COMPILE");
1543   }
1544 
1545   assert(task->is_blocking(), "can only wait on blocking task");
1546 
1547   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
1548   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(true);
1549 
1550   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1551   bool free_task;
1552 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1553   AbstractCompiler* comp = compiler(task->comp_level());
1554   if (comp->is_jvmci()) {
1555     free_task = wait_for_jvmci_completion((JVMCICompiler*) comp, task, thread);
1556   } else
1557 #endif
1558   {
1559     MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread);
1560     free_task = true;
1561     while (!task->is_complete() && !is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1562       task->lock()->wait();
1563     }
1564   }
1565 
1566   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(false);
1567   if (free_task) {
1568     if (is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1569       CompileTask::free(task);
1570       return;
1571     }
1572 
1573     // It is harmless to check this status without the lock, because
1574     // completion is a stable property (until the task object is recycled).
1575     assert(task->is_complete(), "Compilation should have completed");
1576     assert(task->code_handle() == NULL, "must be reset");
1577 
1578     // By convention, the waiter is responsible for recycling a
1579     // blocking CompileTask. Since there is only one waiter ever
1580     // waiting on a CompileTask, we know that no one else will
1581     // be using this CompileTask; we can free it.
1582     CompileTask::free(task);
1583   }
1584 }
1585 
1586 /**
1587  * Initialize compiler thread(s) + compiler object(s). The postcondition
1588  * of this function is that the compiler runtimes are initialized and that
1589  * compiler threads can start compiling.
1590  */
1591 bool CompileBroker::init_compiler_runtime() {
1592   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1593   AbstractCompiler* comp = thread->compiler();
1594   // Final sanity check - the compiler object must exist
1595   guarantee(comp != NULL, "Compiler object must exist");
1596 
1597   int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1598   {
1599     MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1600     system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1601   }
1602 
1603   {
1604     // Must switch to native to allocate ci_env
1605     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1606     ciEnv ci_env(NULL, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1607     // Cache Jvmti state
1608     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1609     // Cache DTrace flags
1610     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1611 
1612     // Switch back to VM state to do compiler initialization
1613     ThreadInVMfromNative tv(thread);
1614     ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
1615 
1616     // Perform per-thread and global initializations
1617     comp->initialize();
1618   }
1619 
1620   if (comp->is_failed()) {
1621     disable_compilation_forever();
1622     // If compiler initialization failed, no compiler thread that is specific to a
1623     // particular compiler runtime will ever start to compile methods.
1624     shutdown_compiler_runtime(comp, thread);
1625     return false;
1626   }
1627 
1628   // C1 specific check
1629   if (comp->is_c1() && (thread->get_buffer_blob() == NULL)) {
1630     warning("Initialization of %s thread failed (no space to run compilers)", thread->name());
1631     return false;
1632   }
1633 
1634   return true;
1635 }
1636 
1637 /**
1638  * If C1 and/or C2 initialization failed, we shut down all compilation.
1639  * We do this to keep things simple. This can be changed if it ever turns
1640  * out to be a problem.
1641  */
1642 void CompileBroker::shutdown_compiler_runtime(AbstractCompiler* comp, CompilerThread* thread) {
1643   // Free buffer blob, if allocated
1644   if (thread->get_buffer_blob() != NULL) {
1645     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1646     CodeCache::free(thread->get_buffer_blob());
1647   }
1648 
1649   if (comp->should_perform_shutdown()) {
1650     // There are two reasons for shutting down the compiler
1651     // 1) compiler runtime initialization failed
1652     // 2) The code cache is full and the following flag is set: -XX:-UseCodeCacheFlushing
1653     warning("%s initialization failed. Shutting down all compilers", comp->name());
1654 
1655     // Only one thread per compiler runtime object enters here
1656     // Set state to shut down
1657     comp->set_shut_down();
1658 
1659     // Delete all queued compilation tasks to make compiler threads exit faster.
1660     if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
1661       _c1_compile_queue->free_all();
1662     }
1663 
1664     if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
1665       _c2_compile_queue->free_all();
1666     }
1667 
1668     // Set flags so that we continue execution with using interpreter only.
1669     UseCompiler    = false;
1670     UseInterpreter = true;
1671 
1672     // We could delete compiler runtimes also. However, there are references to
1673     // the compiler runtime(s) (e.g.,  nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1()) which then
1674     // fail. This can be done later if necessary.
1675   }
1676 }
1677 
1678 /**
1679  * Helper function to create new or reuse old CompileLog.
1680  */
1681 CompileLog* CompileBroker::get_log(CompilerThread* ct) {
1682   if (!LogCompilation) return NULL;
1683 
1684   AbstractCompiler *compiler = ct->compiler();
1685   bool c1 = compiler->is_c1();
1686 
1687   // Find Compiler number by its threadObj.
1688   jobject* compiler_objects = c1 ? _compiler1_objects : _compiler2_objects;
1689   oop compiler_obj = ct->threadObj();
1690   int compiler_number = 0;
1691   bool found = false;
1692   for (; compiler_number < (c1 ? _c1_count : _c2_count); compiler_number++) {
1693     if (JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(compiler_objects[compiler_number]) == compiler_obj) {
1694       found = true;
1695       break;
1696     }
1697   }
1698   assert(found, "Compiler must exist at this point");
1699 
1700   // Determine pointer for this threads log.
1701   assert(_compiler1_logs != NULL, "must be initialized at this point");
1702   assert(_compiler2_logs != NULL, "must be initialized at this point");
1703   CompileLog** log_ptr = c1 ? &_compiler1_logs[compiler_number]
1704                             : &_compiler2_logs[compiler_number];
1705 
1706   // Return old one if it exists.
1707   CompileLog* log = *log_ptr;
1708   if (log != NULL) {
1709     ct->init_log(log);
1710     return log;
1711   }
1712 
1713   // Create a new one and remember it.
1714   init_compiler_thread_log();
1715   log = ct->log();
1716   *log_ptr = log;
1717   return log;
1718 }
1719 
1720 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1721 // CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop
1722 //
1723 // The main loop run by a CompilerThread.
1724 void CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop() {
1725   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1726   CompileQueue* queue = thread->queue();
1727   // For the thread that initializes the ciObjectFactory
1728   // this resource mark holds all the shared objects
1729   ResourceMark rm;
1730 
1731   // First thread to get here will initialize the compiler interface
1732 
1733   {
1734     ASSERT_IN_VM;
1735     MutexLocker only_one (CompileThread_lock, thread);
1736     if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1737       ciObjectFactory::initialize();
1738     }
1739   }
1740 
1741   // Open a log.
1742   CompileLog* log = get_log(thread);
1743   if (log != NULL) {
1744     log->begin_elem("start_compile_thread name='%s' thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' process='%d'",
1745                     thread->name(),
1746                     os::current_thread_id(),
1747                     os::current_process_id());
1748     log->stamp();
1749     log->end_elem();
1750   }
1751 
1752   // If compiler thread/runtime initialization fails, exit the compiler thread
1753   if (!init_compiler_runtime()) {
1754     return;
1755   }
1756 
1757   thread->start_idle_timer();
1758 
1759   // Poll for new compilation tasks as long as the JVM runs. Compilation
1760   // should only be disabled if something went wrong while initializing the
1761   // compiler runtimes. This, in turn, should not happen. The only known case
1762   // when compiler runtime initialization fails is if there is not enough free
1763   // space in the code cache to generate the necessary stubs, etc.
1764   while (!is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1765     // We need this HandleMark to avoid leaking VM handles.
1766     HandleMark hm(thread);
1767 
1768     CompileTask* task = queue->get();
1769     if (task == NULL) {
1770       if (UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads) {
1771         // Access compiler_count under lock to enforce consistency.
1772         MutexLocker only_one(CompileThread_lock);
1773         if (can_remove(thread, true)) {
1774           if (TraceCompilerThreads) {
1775             tty->print_cr("Removing compiler thread %s after it was " JLONG_FORMAT " ms idle",
1776                           thread->name(), thread->idle_time_millis());
1777           }
1778           return; // Stop this thread.
1779         }
1780       }
1781       continue;
1782     }
1783 
1784     if (UseDynamicNumberOfCompilerThreads) {
1785       possibly_add_compiler_threads();
1786     }
1787 
1788     // Give compiler threads an extra quanta.  They tend to be bursty and
1789     // this helps the compiler to finish up the job.
1790     if (CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt) {
1791       os::hint_no_preempt();
1792     }
1793 
1794     // Assign the task to the current thread.  Mark this compilation
1795     // thread as active for the profiler.
1796     CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task);
1797     nmethodLocker result_handle;  // (handle for the nmethod produced by this task)
1798     task->set_code_handle(&result_handle);
1799     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1800 
1801     // Never compile a method if breakpoints are present in it
1802     if (method()->number_of_breakpoints() == 0) {
1803       // Compile the method.
1804       if ((UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods) && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1805         invoke_compiler_on_method(task);
1806         thread->start_idle_timer();
1807       } else {
1808         // After compilation is disabled, remove remaining methods from queue
1809         method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1810         task->set_failure_reason("compilation is disabled");
1811       }
1812     }
1813   }
1814 
1815   // Shut down compiler runtime
1816   shutdown_compiler_runtime(thread->compiler(), thread);
1817 }
1818 
1819 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1820 // CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log
1821 //
1822 // Set up state required by +LogCompilation.
1823 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log() {
1824     CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1825     char  file_name[4*K];
1826     FILE* fp = NULL;
1827     intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1828     for (int try_temp_dir = 1; try_temp_dir >= 0; try_temp_dir--) {
1829       const char* dir = (try_temp_dir ? os::get_temp_directory() : NULL);
1830       if (dir == NULL) {
1831         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "hs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log",
1832                      thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1833       } else {
1834         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name),
1835                      "%s%shs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log", dir,
1836                      os::file_separator(), thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1837       }
1838 
1839       fp = fopen(file_name, "wt");
1840       if (fp != NULL) {
1841         if (LogCompilation && Verbose) {
1842           tty->print_cr("Opening compilation log %s", file_name);
1843         }
1844         CompileLog* log = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) CompileLog(file_name, fp, thread_id);
1845         if (log == NULL) {
1846           fclose(fp);
1847           return;
1848         }
1849         thread->init_log(log);
1850 
1851         if (xtty != NULL) {
1852           ttyLocker ttyl;
1853           // Record any per thread log files
1854           xtty->elem("thread_logfile thread='" INTX_FORMAT "' filename='%s'", thread_id, file_name);
1855         }
1856         return;
1857       }
1858     }
1859     warning("Cannot open log file: %s", file_name);
1860 }
1861 
1862 void CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure() {
1863   const char* message = "some methods may not be compiled because metaspace "
1864                         "is out of memory";
1865   if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1866     _compilation_log->log_metaspace_failure(message);
1867   }
1868   if (PrintCompilation) {
1869     tty->print_cr("COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", message);
1870   }
1871 }
1872 
1873 
1874 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1875 // CompileBroker::set_should_block
1876 //
1877 // Set _should_block.
1878 // Call this from the VM, with Threads_lock held and a safepoint requested.
1879 void CompileBroker::set_should_block() {
1880   assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
1881   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint already");
1882 #ifndef PRODUCT
1883   if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1884     tty->print_cr("notifying compiler thread pool to block");
1885 #endif
1886   _should_block = true;
1887 }
1888 
1889 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1890 // CompileBroker::maybe_block
1891 //
1892 // Call this from the compiler at convenient points, to poll for _should_block.
1893 void CompileBroker::maybe_block() {
1894   if (_should_block) {
1895 #ifndef PRODUCT
1896     if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1897       tty->print_cr("compiler thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " poll detects block request", p2i(Thread::current()));
1898 #endif
1899     ThreadInVMfromNative tivfn(JavaThread::current());
1900   }
1901 }
1902 
1903 // wrapper for CodeCache::print_summary()
1904 static void codecache_print(bool detailed)
1905 {
1906   ResourceMark rm;
1907   stringStream s;
1908   // Dump code cache  into a buffer before locking the tty,
1909   {
1910     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1911     CodeCache::print_summary(&s, detailed);
1912   }
1913   ttyLocker ttyl;
1914   tty->print("%s", s.as_string());
1915 }
1916 
1917 // wrapper for CodeCache::print_summary() using outputStream
1918 static void codecache_print(outputStream* out, bool detailed) {
1919   ResourceMark rm;
1920   stringStream s;
1921 
1922   // Dump code cache into a buffer
1923   {
1924     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1925     CodeCache::print_summary(&s, detailed);
1926   }
1927 
1928   char* remaining_log = s.as_string();
1929   while (*remaining_log != '\0') {
1930     char* eol = strchr(remaining_log, '\n');
1931     if (eol == NULL) {
1932       out->print_cr("%s", remaining_log);
1933       remaining_log = remaining_log + strlen(remaining_log);
1934     } else {
1935       *eol = '\0';
1936       out->print_cr("%s", remaining_log);
1937       remaining_log = eol + 1;
1938     }
1939   }
1940 }
1941 
1942 void CompileBroker::post_compile(CompilerThread* thread, CompileTask* task, EventCompilation& event, bool success, ciEnv* ci_env) {
1943 
1944   if (success) {
1945     task->mark_success();
1946     if (ci_env != NULL) {
1947       task->set_num_inlined_bytecodes(ci_env->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1948     }
1949     if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1950       nmethod* code = task->code();
1951       if (code != NULL) {
1952         _compilation_log->log_nmethod(thread, code);
1953       }
1954     }
1955   }
1956 
1957   // simulate crash during compilation
1958   assert(task->compile_id() != CICrashAt, "just as planned");
1959   if (event.should_commit()) {
1960     event.set_method(task->method());
1961     event.set_compileId(task->compile_id());
1962     event.set_compileLevel(task->comp_level());
1963     event.set_succeded(task->is_success());
1964     event.set_isOsr(task->osr_bci() != CompileBroker::standard_entry_bci);
1965     event.set_codeSize((task->code() == NULL) ? 0 : task->code()->total_size());
1966     event.set_inlinedBytes(task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1967     event.commit();
1968   }
1969 }
1970 
1971 int DirectivesStack::_depth = 0;
1972 CompilerDirectives* DirectivesStack::_top = NULL;
1973 CompilerDirectives* DirectivesStack::_bottom = NULL;
1974 
1975 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1976 // CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method
1977 //
1978 // Compile a method.
1979 //
1980 void CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method(CompileTask* task) {
1981   task->print_ul();
1982   if (PrintCompilation) {
1983     ResourceMark rm;
1984     task->print_tty();
1985   }
1986   elapsedTimer time;
1987 
1988   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1989   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1990 
1991   if (LogEvents) {
1992     _compilation_log->log_compile(thread, task);
1993   }
1994 
1995   // Common flags.
1996   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
1997   int osr_bci = task->osr_bci();
1998   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1999   bool should_log = (thread->log() != NULL);
2000   bool should_break = false;
2001   const int task_level = task->comp_level();
2002   AbstractCompiler* comp = task->compiler();
2003 
2004   DirectiveSet* directive;
2005   {
2006     // create the handle inside it's own block so it can't
2007     // accidentally be referenced once the thread transitions to
2008     // native.  The NoHandleMark before the transition should catch
2009     // any cases where this occurs in the future.
2010     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
2011     assert(!method->is_native(), "no longer compile natives");
2012 
2013     // Look up matching directives
2014     directive = DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(method, comp);
2015 
2016     // Save information about this method in case of failure.
2017     set_last_compile(thread, method, is_osr, task_level);
2018 
2019     DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level));
2020   }
2021 
2022   should_break = directive->BreakAtExecuteOption || task->check_break_at_flags();
2023   if (should_log && !directive->LogOption) {
2024     should_log = false;
2025   }
2026 
2027   // Allocate a new set of JNI handles.
2028   push_jni_handle_block();
2029   Method* target_handle = task->method();
2030   int compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable;
2031   const char* failure_reason = NULL;
2032   const char* retry_message = NULL;
2033 
2034   int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
2035   {
2036     MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
2037     system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
2038   }
2039 
2040 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2041   if (UseJVMCICompiler && comp != NULL && comp->is_jvmci()) {
2042     JVMCICompiler* jvmci = (JVMCICompiler*) comp;
2043 
2044     TraceTime t1("compilation", &time);
2045     EventCompilation event;
2046 
2047     // Skip redefined methods
2048     if (target_handle->is_old()) {
2049         failure_reason = "redefined method";
2050         retry_message = "not retryable";
2051         compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never;
2052     } else {
2053         JVMCIEnv env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
2054         methodHandle method(thread, target_handle);
2055         jvmci->compile_method(method, osr_bci, &env);
2056 
2057         failure_reason = env.failure_reason();
2058         if (!env.retryable()) {
2059           retry_message = "not retryable";
2060           compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier;
2061         }
2062     }
2063     post_compile(thread, task, event, task->code() != NULL, NULL);
2064 
2065   } else
2066 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2067   {
2068     NoHandleMark  nhm;
2069     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
2070 
2071     ciEnv ci_env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
2072     if (should_break) {
2073       ci_env.set_break_at_compile(true);
2074     }
2075     if (should_log) {
2076       ci_env.set_log(thread->log());
2077     }
2078     assert(thread->env() == &ci_env, "set by ci_env");
2079     // The thread-env() field is cleared in ~CompileTaskWrapper.
2080 
2081     // Cache Jvmti state
2082     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
2083 
2084     // Cache DTrace flags
2085     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
2086 
2087     ciMethod* target = ci_env.get_method_from_handle(target_handle);
2088 
2089     TraceTime t1("compilation", &time);
2090     EventCompilation event;
2091 
2092     if (comp == NULL) {
2093       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("no compiler", !TieredCompilation);
2094     } else {
2095       if (WhiteBoxAPI && WhiteBox::compilation_locked) {
2096         MonitorLockerEx locker(Compilation_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2097         while (WhiteBox::compilation_locked) {
2098           locker.wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2099         }
2100       }
2101       comp->compile_method(&ci_env, target, osr_bci, directive);
2102     }
2103 
2104     if (!ci_env.failing() && task->code() == NULL) {
2105       //assert(false, "compiler should always document failure");
2106       // The compiler elected, without comment, not to register a result.
2107       // Do not attempt further compilations of this method.
2108       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("compile failed", !TieredCompilation);
2109     }
2110 
2111     // Copy this bit to the enclosing block:
2112     compilable = ci_env.compilable();
2113 
2114     if (ci_env.failing()) {
2115       failure_reason = ci_env.failure_reason();
2116       retry_message = ci_env.retry_message();
2117       ci_env.report_failure(failure_reason);
2118     }
2119 
2120     post_compile(thread, task, event, !ci_env.failing(), &ci_env);
2121   }
2122   // Remove the JNI handle block after the ciEnv destructor has run in
2123   // the previous block.
2124   pop_jni_handle_block();
2125 
2126   if (failure_reason != NULL) {
2127     task->set_failure_reason(failure_reason);
2128     if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
2129       _compilation_log->log_failure(thread, task, failure_reason, retry_message);
2130     }
2131     if (PrintCompilation) {
2132       FormatBufferResource msg = retry_message != NULL ?
2133         FormatBufferResource("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s (%s)", failure_reason, retry_message) :
2134         FormatBufferResource("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s",      failure_reason);
2135       task->print(tty, msg);
2136     }
2137   }
2138 
2139   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
2140 
2141   DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level), task->is_success());
2142 
2143   collect_statistics(thread, time, task);
2144 
2145   nmethod* nm = task->code();
2146   if (nm != NULL) {
2147     nm->maybe_print_nmethod(directive);
2148   }
2149   DirectivesStack::release(directive);
2150 
2151   if (PrintCompilation && PrintCompilation2) {
2152     tty->print("%7d ", (int) tty->time_stamp().milliseconds());  // print timestamp
2153     tty->print("%4d ", compile_id);    // print compilation number
2154     tty->print("%s ", (is_osr ? "%" : " "));
2155     if (task->code() != NULL) {
2156       tty->print("size: %d(%d) ", task->code()->total_size(), task->code()->insts_size());
2157     }
2158     tty->print_cr("time: %d inlined: %d bytes", (int)time.milliseconds(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2159   }
2160 
2161   Log(compilation, codecache) log;
2162   if (log.is_debug()) {
2163     LogStream ls(log.debug());
2164     codecache_print(&ls, /* detailed= */ false);
2165   }
2166   if (PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation) {
2167     codecache_print(/* detailed= */ false);
2168   }
2169   // Disable compilation, if required.
2170   switch (compilable) {
2171   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
2172     if (is_osr)
2173       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly();
2174     else
2175       method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
2176     break;
2177   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
2178     if (is_osr)
2179       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(task_level);
2180     else
2181       method->set_not_compilable_quietly(task_level);
2182     break;
2183   }
2184 
2185   // Note that the queued_for_compilation bits are cleared without
2186   // protection of a mutex. [They were set by the requester thread,
2187   // when adding the task to the compile queue -- at which time the
2188   // compile queue lock was held. Subsequently, we acquired the compile
2189   // queue lock to get this task off the compile queue; thus (to belabour
2190   // the point somewhat) our clearing of the bits must be occurring
2191   // only after the setting of the bits. See also 14012000 above.
2192   method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
2193 
2194 #ifdef ASSERT
2195   if (CollectedHeap::fired_fake_oom()) {
2196     // The current compile received a fake OOM during compilation so
2197     // go ahead and exit the VM since the test apparently succeeded
2198     tty->print_cr("*** Shutting down VM after successful fake OOM");
2199     vm_exit(0);
2200   }
2201 #endif
2202 }
2203 
2204 /**
2205  * The CodeCache is full. Print warning and disable compilation.
2206  * Schedule code cache cleaning so compilation can continue later.
2207  * This function needs to be called only from CodeCache::allocate(),
2208  * since we currently handle a full code cache uniformly.
2209  */
2210 void CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache(int code_blob_type) {
2211   UseInterpreter = true;
2212   if (UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods ) {
2213     if (xtty != NULL) {
2214       ResourceMark rm;
2215       stringStream s;
2216       // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty,
2217       // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts.
2218       CodeCache::log_state(&s);
2219       // Lock to prevent tearing
2220       ttyLocker ttyl;
2221       xtty->begin_elem("code_cache_full");
2222       xtty->print("%s", s.as_string());
2223       xtty->stamp();
2224       xtty->end_elem();
2225     }
2226 
2227 #ifndef PRODUCT
2228     if (CompileTheWorld || ExitOnFullCodeCache) {
2229       codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true);
2230       before_exit(JavaThread::current());
2231       exit_globals(); // will delete tty
2232       vm_direct_exit(CompileTheWorld ? 0 : 1);
2233     }
2234 #endif
2235     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing) {
2236       // Since code cache is full, immediately stop new compiles
2237       if (CompileBroker::set_should_compile_new_jobs(CompileBroker::stop_compilation)) {
2238         NMethodSweeper::log_sweep("disable_compiler");
2239       }
2240     } else {
2241       disable_compilation_forever();
2242     }
2243 
2244     CodeCache::report_codemem_full(code_blob_type, should_print_compiler_warning());
2245   }
2246 }
2247 
2248 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2249 // CompileBroker::set_last_compile
2250 //
2251 // Record this compilation for debugging purposes.
2252 void CompileBroker::set_last_compile(CompilerThread* thread, const methodHandle& method, bool is_osr, int comp_level) {
2253   ResourceMark rm;
2254   char* method_name = method->name()->as_C_string();
2255   strncpy(_last_method_compiled, method_name, CompileBroker::name_buffer_length);
2256   _last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length - 1] = '\0'; // ensure null terminated
2257   char current_method[CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length];
2258   size_t maxLen = CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length;
2259 
2260   if (UsePerfData) {
2261     const char* class_name = method->method_holder()->name()->as_C_string();
2262 
2263     size_t s1len = strlen(class_name);
2264     size_t s2len = strlen(method_name);
2265 
2266     // check if we need to truncate the string
2267     if (s1len + s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
2268 
2269       // the strategy is to lop off the leading characters of the
2270       // class name and the trailing characters of the method name.
2271 
2272       if (s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
2273         // lop of the entire class name string, let snprintf handle
2274         // truncation of the method name.
2275         class_name += s1len; // null string
2276       }
2277       else {
2278         // lop off the extra characters from the front of the class name
2279         class_name += ((s1len + s2len + 2) - maxLen);
2280       }
2281     }
2282 
2283     jio_snprintf(current_method, maxLen, "%s %s", class_name, method_name);
2284   }
2285 
2286   if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
2287     _last_compile_type = osr_compile;
2288   } else {
2289     _last_compile_type = normal_compile;
2290   }
2291   _last_compile_level = comp_level;
2292 
2293   if (UsePerfData) {
2294     CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2295     counters->set_current_method(current_method);
2296     counters->set_compile_type((jlong)_last_compile_type);
2297   }
2298 }
2299 
2300 
2301 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2302 // CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block
2303 //
2304 // Push on a new block of JNI handles.
2305 void CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block() {
2306   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2307 
2308   // Allocate a new block for JNI handles.
2309   // Inlined code from jni_PushLocalFrame()
2310   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = thread->active_handles();
2311   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread);
2312   assert(compile_handles != NULL && java_handles != NULL, "should not be NULL");
2313   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(java_handles);  // make sure java handles get gc'd.
2314   thread->set_active_handles(compile_handles);
2315 }
2316 
2317 
2318 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2319 // CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block
2320 //
2321 // Pop off the current block of JNI handles.
2322 void CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block() {
2323   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2324 
2325   // Release our JNI handle block
2326   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = thread->active_handles();
2327   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = compile_handles->pop_frame_link();
2328   thread->set_active_handles(java_handles);
2329   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(NULL);
2330   JNIHandleBlock::release_block(compile_handles, thread); // may block
2331 }
2332 
2333 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2334 // CompileBroker::collect_statistics
2335 //
2336 // Collect statistics about the compilation.
2337 
2338 void CompileBroker::collect_statistics(CompilerThread* thread, elapsedTimer time, CompileTask* task) {
2339   bool success = task->is_success();
2340   methodHandle method (thread, task->method());
2341   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
2342   bool is_osr = (task->osr_bci() != standard_entry_bci);
2343   nmethod* code = task->code();
2344   CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2345 
2346   assert(code == NULL || code->is_locked_by_vm(), "will survive the MutexLocker");
2347   MutexLocker locker(CompileStatistics_lock);
2348 
2349   // _perf variables are production performance counters which are
2350   // updated regardless of the setting of the CITime and CITimeEach flags
2351   //
2352 
2353   // account all time, including bailouts and failures in this counter;
2354   // C1 and C2 counters are counting both successful and unsuccessful compiles
2355   _t_total_compilation.add(time);
2356 
2357   if (!success) {
2358     _total_bailout_count++;
2359     if (UsePerfData) {
2360       _perf_last_failed_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2361       _perf_last_failed_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2362       _perf_total_bailout_count->inc();
2363     }
2364     _t_bailedout_compilation.add(time);
2365   } else if (code == NULL) {
2366     if (UsePerfData) {
2367       _perf_last_invalidated_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2368       _perf_last_invalidated_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2369       _perf_total_invalidated_count->inc();
2370     }
2371     _total_invalidated_count++;
2372     _t_invalidated_compilation.add(time);
2373   } else {
2374     // Compilation succeeded
2375 
2376     // update compilation ticks - used by the implementation of
2377     // java.lang.management.CompilationMBean
2378     _perf_total_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2379     _peak_compilation_time = time.milliseconds() > _peak_compilation_time ? time.milliseconds() : _peak_compilation_time;
2380 
2381     if (CITime) {
2382       int bytes_compiled = method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2383       if (is_osr) {
2384         _t_osr_compilation.add(time);
2385         _sum_osr_bytes_compiled += bytes_compiled;
2386       } else {
2387         _t_standard_compilation.add(time);
2388         _sum_standard_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2389       }
2390 
2391 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2392       AbstractCompiler* comp = compiler(task->comp_level());
2393       if (comp) {
2394         CompilerStatistics* stats = comp->stats();
2395         if (stats) {
2396           if (is_osr) {
2397             stats->_osr.update(time, bytes_compiled);
2398           } else {
2399             stats->_standard.update(time, bytes_compiled);
2400           }
2401           stats->_nmethods_size += code->total_size();
2402           stats->_nmethods_code_size += code->insts_size();
2403         } else { // if (!stats)
2404           assert(false, "Compiler statistics object must exist");
2405         }
2406       } else { // if (!comp)
2407         assert(false, "Compiler object must exist");
2408       }
2409 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2410     }
2411 
2412     if (UsePerfData) {
2413       // save the name of the last method compiled
2414       _perf_last_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2415       _perf_last_compile_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2416       _perf_last_compile_size->set_value(method->code_size() +
2417                                          task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2418       if (is_osr) {
2419         _perf_osr_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2420         _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2421       } else {
2422         _perf_standard_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2423         _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2424       }
2425     }
2426 
2427     if (CITimeEach) {
2428       float bytes_per_sec = 1.0 * (method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()) / time.seconds();
2429       tty->print_cr("%3d   seconds: %f bytes/sec : %f (bytes %d + %d inlined)",
2430                     compile_id, time.seconds(), bytes_per_sec, method->code_size(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2431     }
2432 
2433     // Collect counts of successful compilations
2434     _sum_nmethod_size      += code->total_size();
2435     _sum_nmethod_code_size += code->insts_size();
2436     _total_compile_count++;
2437 
2438     if (UsePerfData) {
2439       _perf_sum_nmethod_size->inc(     code->total_size());
2440       _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size->inc(code->insts_size());
2441       _perf_total_compile_count->inc();
2442     }
2443 
2444     if (is_osr) {
2445       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_osr_compile_count->inc();
2446       _total_osr_compile_count++;
2447     } else {
2448       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_standard_compile_count->inc();
2449       _total_standard_compile_count++;
2450     }
2451   }
2452   // set the current method for the thread to null
2453   if (UsePerfData) counters->set_current_method("");
2454 }
2455 
2456 const char* CompileBroker::compiler_name(int comp_level) {
2457   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
2458   if (comp == NULL) {
2459     return "no compiler";
2460   } else {
2461     return (comp->name());
2462   }
2463 }
2464 
2465 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2466 void CompileBroker::print_times(AbstractCompiler* comp) {
2467   CompilerStatistics* stats = comp->stats();
2468   if (stats) {
2469     tty->print_cr("  %s {speed: %d bytes/s; standard: %6.3f s, %d bytes, %d methods; osr: %6.3f s, %d bytes, %d methods; nmethods_size: %d bytes; nmethods_code_size: %d bytes}",
2470                 comp->name(), stats->bytes_per_second(),
2471                 stats->_standard._time.seconds(), stats->_standard._bytes, stats->_standard._count,
2472                 stats->_osr._time.seconds(), stats->_osr._bytes, stats->_osr._count,
2473                 stats->_nmethods_size, stats->_nmethods_code_size);
2474   } else { // if (!stats)
2475     assert(false, "Compiler statistics object must exist");
2476   }
2477   comp->print_timers();
2478 }
2479 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2480 
2481 void CompileBroker::print_times(bool per_compiler, bool aggregate) {
2482 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2483   elapsedTimer standard_compilation;
2484   elapsedTimer total_compilation;
2485   elapsedTimer osr_compilation;
2486 
2487   int standard_bytes_compiled = 0;
2488   int osr_bytes_compiled = 0;
2489 
2490   int standard_compile_count = 0;
2491   int osr_compile_count = 0;
2492   int total_compile_count = 0;
2493 
2494   int nmethods_size = 0;
2495   int nmethods_code_size = 0;
2496   bool printedHeader = false;
2497 
2498   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(_compilers) / sizeof(AbstractCompiler*); i++) {
2499     AbstractCompiler* comp = _compilers[i];
2500     if (comp != NULL) {
2501       if (per_compiler && aggregate && !printedHeader) {
2502         printedHeader = true;
2503         tty->cr();
2504         tty->print_cr("Individual compiler times (for compiled methods only)");
2505         tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------");
2506         tty->cr();
2507       }
2508       CompilerStatistics* stats = comp->stats();
2509 
2510       if (stats) {
2511         standard_compilation.add(stats->_standard._time);
2512         osr_compilation.add(stats->_osr._time);
2513 
2514         standard_bytes_compiled += stats->_standard._bytes;
2515         osr_bytes_compiled += stats->_osr._bytes;
2516 
2517         standard_compile_count += stats->_standard._count;
2518         osr_compile_count += stats->_osr._count;
2519 
2520         nmethods_size += stats->_nmethods_size;
2521         nmethods_code_size += stats->_nmethods_code_size;
2522       } else { // if (!stats)
2523         assert(false, "Compiler statistics object must exist");
2524       }
2525 
2526       if (per_compiler) {
2527         print_times(comp);
2528       }
2529     }
2530   }
2531   total_compile_count = osr_compile_count + standard_compile_count;
2532   total_compilation.add(osr_compilation);
2533   total_compilation.add(standard_compilation);
2534 
2535   // In hosted mode, print the JVMCI compiler specific counters manually.
2536   if (!UseJVMCICompiler) {
2537     JVMCICompiler::print_compilation_timers();
2538   }
2539 #else // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2540   elapsedTimer standard_compilation = CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation;
2541   elapsedTimer osr_compilation = CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation;
2542   elapsedTimer total_compilation = CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation;
2543 
2544   int standard_bytes_compiled = CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled;
2545   int osr_bytes_compiled = CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled;
2546 
2547   int standard_compile_count = CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count;
2548   int osr_compile_count = CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count;
2549   int total_compile_count = CompileBroker::_total_compile_count;
2550 
2551   int nmethods_size = CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size;
2552   int nmethods_code_size = CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size;
2553 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
2554 
2555   if (!aggregate) {
2556     return;
2557   }
2558   tty->cr();
2559   tty->print_cr("Accumulated compiler times");
2560   tty->print_cr("----------------------------------------------------------");
2561                //0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666666666
2562                //0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
2563   tty->print_cr("  Total compilation time   : %7.3f s", total_compilation.seconds());
2564   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2565                 standard_compilation.seconds(),
2566                 standard_compilation.seconds() / standard_compile_count);
2567   tty->print_cr("    Bailed out compilation : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2568                 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds(),
2569                 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count);
2570   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2571                 osr_compilation.seconds(),
2572                 osr_compilation.seconds() / osr_compile_count);
2573   tty->print_cr("    Invalidated            : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2574                 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds(),
2575                 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count);
2576 
2577   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(CompLevel_simple);
2578   if (comp != NULL) {
2579     tty->cr();
2580     comp->print_timers();
2581   }
2582   comp = compiler(CompLevel_full_optimization);
2583   if (comp != NULL) {
2584     tty->cr();
2585     comp->print_timers();
2586   }
2587   tty->cr();
2588   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled methods    : %8d methods", total_compile_count);
2589   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation    : %8d methods", standard_compile_count);
2590   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement    : %8d methods", osr_compile_count);
2591   int tcb = osr_bytes_compiled + standard_bytes_compiled;
2592   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled bytecodes  : %8d bytes", tcb);
2593   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation    : %8d bytes", standard_bytes_compiled);
2594   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement    : %8d bytes", osr_bytes_compiled);
2595   double tcs = total_compilation.seconds();
2596   int bps = tcs == 0.0 ? 0 : (int)(tcb / tcs);
2597   tty->print_cr("  Average compilation speed : %8d bytes/s", bps);
2598   tty->cr();
2599   tty->print_cr("  nmethod code size         : %8d bytes", nmethods_code_size);
2600   tty->print_cr("  nmethod total size        : %8d bytes", nmethods_size);
2601 }
2602 
2603 // Debugging output for failure
2604 void CompileBroker::print_last_compile() {
2605   if (_last_compile_level != CompLevel_none &&
2606       compiler(_last_compile_level) != NULL &&
2607       _last_compile_type != no_compile) {
2608     if (_last_compile_type == osr_compile) {
2609       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  [osr]%d+++(%d) %s",
2610                     _osr_compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2611     } else {
2612       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  %d+++(%d) %s",
2613                     _compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2614     }
2615   }
2616 }
2617 
2618 // Print general/accumulated JIT information.
2619 void CompileBroker::print_info(outputStream *out) {
2620   if (out == NULL) out = tty;
2621   out->cr();
2622   out->print_cr("======================");
2623   out->print_cr("   General JIT info   ");
2624   out->print_cr("======================");
2625   out->cr();
2626   out->print_cr("            JIT is : %7s",     should_compile_new_jobs() ? "on" : "off");
2627   out->print_cr("  Compiler threads : %7d",     (int)CICompilerCount);
2628   out->cr();
2629   out->print_cr("CodeCache overview");
2630   out->print_cr("--------------------------------------------------------");
2631   out->cr();
2632   out->print_cr("         Reserved size : " SIZE_FORMAT_W(7) " KB", CodeCache::max_capacity() / K);
2633   out->print_cr("        Committed size : " SIZE_FORMAT_W(7) " KB", CodeCache::capacity() / K);
2634   out->print_cr("  Unallocated capacity : " SIZE_FORMAT_W(7) " KB", CodeCache::unallocated_capacity() / K);
2635   out->cr();
2636 
2637   out->cr();
2638   out->print_cr("CodeCache cleaning overview");
2639   out->print_cr("--------------------------------------------------------");
2640   out->cr();
2641   NMethodSweeper::print(out);
2642   out->print_cr("--------------------------------------------------------");
2643   out->cr();
2644 }
2645 
2646 // Note: tty_lock must not be held upon entry to this function.
2647 //       Print functions called from herein do "micro-locking" on tty_lock.
2648 //       That's a tradeoff which keeps together important blocks of output.
2649 //       At the same time, continuous tty_lock hold time is kept in check,
2650 //       preventing concurrently printing threads from stalling a long time.
2651 void CompileBroker::print_heapinfo(outputStream* out, const char* function, const char* granularity) {
2652   TimeStamp ts_total;
2653   TimeStamp ts;
2654 
2655   bool allFun = !strcmp(function, "all");
2656   bool aggregate = !strcmp(function, "aggregate") || !strcmp(function, "analyze") || allFun;
2657   bool usedSpace = !strcmp(function, "UsedSpace") || allFun;
2658   bool freeSpace = !strcmp(function, "FreeSpace") || allFun;
2659   bool methodCount = !strcmp(function, "MethodCount") || allFun;
2660   bool methodSpace = !strcmp(function, "MethodSpace") || allFun;
2661   bool methodAge = !strcmp(function, "MethodAge") || allFun;
2662   bool methodNames = !strcmp(function, "MethodNames") || allFun;
2663   bool discard = !strcmp(function, "discard") || allFun;
2664 
2665   if (out == NULL) {
2666     out = tty;
2667   }
2668 
2669   if (!(aggregate || usedSpace || freeSpace || methodCount || methodSpace || methodAge || methodNames || discard)) {
2670     out->print_cr("\n__ CodeHeapStateAnalytics: Function %s is not supported", function);
2671     out->cr();
2672     return;
2673   }
2674 
2675   ts_total.update(); // record starting point
2676 
2677   if (aggregate) {
2678     print_info(out);
2679   }
2680 
2681   // We hold the CodeHeapStateAnalytics_lock all the time, from here until we leave this function.
2682   // That helps us getting a consistent view on the CodeHeap, at least for the "all" function.
2683   // When we request individual parts of the analysis via the jcmd interface, it is possible
2684   // that in between another thread (another jcmd user or the vm running into CodeCache OOM)
2685   // updated the aggregated data. That's a tolerable tradeoff because we can't hold a lock
2686   // across user interaction.
2687   ts.update(); // record starting point
2688   MutexLockerEx mu1(CodeHeapStateAnalytics_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2689   out->cr();
2690   out->print_cr("__ CodeHeapStateAnalytics lock wait took %10.3f seconds _________", ts.seconds());
2691   out->cr();
2692 
2693   if (aggregate) {
2694     // It is sufficient to hold the CodeCache_lock only for the aggregate step.
2695     // All other functions operate on aggregated data - except MethodNames, but that should be safe.
2696     // The separate CodeHeapStateAnalytics_lock protects the printing functions against
2697     // concurrent aggregate steps. Acquire this lock before acquiring the CodeCache_lock.
2698     // CodeHeapStateAnalytics_lock could be held by a concurrent thread for a long time,
2699     // leading to an unnecessarily long hold time of the CodeCache_lock.
2700     ts.update(); // record starting point
2701     MutexLockerEx mu2(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2702     out->cr();
2703     out->print_cr("__ CodeCache lock wait took %10.3f seconds _________", ts.seconds());
2704     out->cr();
2705 
2706     ts.update(); // record starting point
2707     CodeCache::aggregate(out, granularity);
2708     out->cr();
2709     out->print_cr("__ CodeCache lock hold took %10.3f seconds _________", ts.seconds());
2710     out->cr();
2711   }
2712 
2713   if (usedSpace) CodeCache::print_usedSpace(out);
2714   if (freeSpace) CodeCache::print_freeSpace(out);
2715   if (methodCount) CodeCache::print_count(out);
2716   if (methodSpace) CodeCache::print_space(out);
2717   if (methodAge) CodeCache::print_age(out);
2718   if (methodNames) CodeCache::print_names(out);
2719   if (discard) CodeCache::discard(out);
2720 
2721   out->cr();
2722   out->print_cr("__ CodeHeapStateAnalytics total duration %10.3f seconds _________", ts_total.seconds());
2723   out->cr();
2724 }