1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARY_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARY_HPP 27 28 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp" 29 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp" 30 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp" 31 #include "oops/symbol.hpp" 32 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 33 #include "runtime/reflectionUtils.hpp" 34 #include "utilities/hashtable.hpp" 35 #include "utilities/hashtable.inline.hpp" 36 37 // The system dictionary stores all loaded classes and maps: 38 // 39 // [class name,class loader] -> class i.e. [Symbol*,oop] -> klassOop 40 // 41 // Classes are loaded lazily. The default VM class loader is 42 // represented as NULL. 43 44 // The underlying data structure is an open hash table with a fixed number 45 // of buckets. During loading the loader object is locked, (for the VM loader 46 // a private lock object is used). Class loading can thus be done concurrently, 47 // but only by different loaders. 48 // 49 // During loading a placeholder (name, loader) is temporarily placed in 50 // a side data structure, and is used to detect ClassCircularityErrors 51 // and to perform verification during GC. A GC can occur in the midst 52 // of class loading, as we call out to Java, have to take locks, etc. 53 // 54 // When class loading is finished, a new entry is added to the system 55 // dictionary and the place holder is removed. Note that the protection 56 // domain field of the system dictionary has not yet been filled in when 57 // the "real" system dictionary entry is created. 58 // 59 // Clients of this class who are interested in finding if a class has 60 // been completely loaded -- not classes in the process of being loaded -- 61 // can read the SystemDictionary unlocked. This is safe because 62 // - entries are only deleted at safepoints 63 // - readers cannot come to a safepoint while actively examining 64 // an entry (an entry cannot be deleted from under a reader) 65 // - entries must be fully formed before they are available to concurrent 66 // readers (we must ensure write ordering) 67 // 68 // Note that placeholders are deleted at any time, as they are removed 69 // when a class is completely loaded. Therefore, readers as well as writers 70 // of placeholders must hold the SystemDictionary_lock. 71 // 72 73 class Dictionary; 74 class PlaceholderTable; 75 class LoaderConstraintTable; 76 template <MEMFLAGS F> class HashtableBucket; 77 class ResolutionErrorTable; 78 class SymbolPropertyTable; 79 80 // Certain classes are preloaded, such as java.lang.Object and java.lang.String. 81 // They are all "well-known", in the sense that no class loader is allowed 82 // to provide a different definition. 83 // 84 // These klasses must all have names defined in vmSymbols. 85 86 #define WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(kname) kname##_knum 87 88 // Each well-known class has a short klass name (like object_klass), 89 // a vmSymbol name (like java_lang_Object), and a flag word 90 // that makes some minor distinctions, like whether the klass 91 // is preloaded, optional, release-specific, etc. 92 // The order of these definitions is significant; it is the order in which 93 // preloading is actually performed by initialize_preloaded_classes. 94 95 #define WK_KLASSES_DO(do_klass) \ 96 /* well-known classes */ \ 97 do_klass(Object_klass, java_lang_Object, Pre ) \ 98 do_klass(String_klass, java_lang_String, Pre ) \ 99 do_klass(Class_klass, java_lang_Class, Pre ) \ 100 do_klass(Cloneable_klass, java_lang_Cloneable, Pre ) \ 101 do_klass(ClassLoader_klass, java_lang_ClassLoader, Pre ) \ 102 do_klass(Serializable_klass, java_io_Serializable, Pre ) \ 103 do_klass(System_klass, java_lang_System, Pre ) \ 104 do_klass(Throwable_klass, java_lang_Throwable, Pre ) \ 105 do_klass(Error_klass, java_lang_Error, Pre ) \ 106 do_klass(ThreadDeath_klass, java_lang_ThreadDeath, Pre ) \ 107 do_klass(Exception_klass, java_lang_Exception, Pre ) \ 108 do_klass(RuntimeException_klass, java_lang_RuntimeException, Pre ) \ 109 do_klass(ProtectionDomain_klass, java_security_ProtectionDomain, Pre ) \ 110 do_klass(AccessControlContext_klass, java_security_AccessControlContext, Pre ) \ 111 do_klass(ClassNotFoundException_klass, java_lang_ClassNotFoundException, Pre ) \ 112 do_klass(NoClassDefFoundError_klass, java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError, Pre ) \ 113 do_klass(LinkageError_klass, java_lang_LinkageError, Pre ) \ 114 do_klass(ClassCastException_klass, java_lang_ClassCastException, Pre ) \ 115 do_klass(ArrayStoreException_klass, java_lang_ArrayStoreException, Pre ) \ 116 do_klass(VirtualMachineError_klass, java_lang_VirtualMachineError, Pre ) \ 117 do_klass(OutOfMemoryError_klass, java_lang_OutOfMemoryError, Pre ) \ 118 do_klass(StackOverflowError_klass, java_lang_StackOverflowError, Pre ) \ 119 do_klass(IllegalMonitorStateException_klass, java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException, Pre ) \ 120 do_klass(Reference_klass, java_lang_ref_Reference, Pre ) \ 121 \ 122 /* Preload ref klasses and set reference types */ \ 123 do_klass(SoftReference_klass, java_lang_ref_SoftReference, Pre ) \ 124 do_klass(WeakReference_klass, java_lang_ref_WeakReference, Pre ) \ 125 do_klass(FinalReference_klass, java_lang_ref_FinalReference, Pre ) \ 126 do_klass(PhantomReference_klass, java_lang_ref_PhantomReference, Pre ) \ 127 do_klass(Finalizer_klass, java_lang_ref_Finalizer, Pre ) \ 128 \ 129 do_klass(Thread_klass, java_lang_Thread, Pre ) \ 130 do_klass(ThreadGroup_klass, java_lang_ThreadGroup, Pre ) \ 131 do_klass(Properties_klass, java_util_Properties, Pre ) \ 132 do_klass(reflect_AccessibleObject_klass, java_lang_reflect_AccessibleObject, Pre ) \ 133 do_klass(reflect_Field_klass, java_lang_reflect_Field, Pre ) \ 134 do_klass(reflect_Method_klass, java_lang_reflect_Method, Pre ) \ 135 do_klass(reflect_Constructor_klass, java_lang_reflect_Constructor, Pre ) \ 136 \ 137 /* NOTE: needed too early in bootstrapping process to have checks based on JDK version */ \ 138 /* Universe::is_gte_jdk14x_version() is not set up by this point. */ \ 139 /* It's okay if this turns out to be NULL in non-1.4 JDKs. */ \ 140 do_klass(reflect_MagicAccessorImpl_klass, sun_reflect_MagicAccessorImpl, Opt ) \ 141 do_klass(reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass, sun_reflect_MethodAccessorImpl, Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef) \ 142 do_klass(reflect_ConstructorAccessorImpl_klass, sun_reflect_ConstructorAccessorImpl, Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef) \ 143 do_klass(reflect_DelegatingClassLoader_klass, sun_reflect_DelegatingClassLoader, Opt ) \ 144 do_klass(reflect_ConstantPool_klass, sun_reflect_ConstantPool, Opt_Only_JDK15 ) \ 145 do_klass(reflect_UnsafeStaticFieldAccessorImpl_klass, sun_reflect_UnsafeStaticFieldAccessorImpl, Opt_Only_JDK15 ) \ 146 \ 147 /* support for dynamic typing; it's OK if these are NULL in earlier JDKs */ \ 148 do_klass(MethodHandle_klass, java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 149 do_klass(MemberName_klass, java_lang_invoke_MemberName, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 150 do_klass(MethodHandleNatives_klass, java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 151 do_klass(LambdaForm_klass, java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm, Opt ) \ 152 do_klass(MethodType_klass, java_lang_invoke_MethodType, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 153 do_klass(BootstrapMethodError_klass, java_lang_BootstrapMethodError, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 154 do_klass(CallSite_klass, java_lang_invoke_CallSite, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 155 do_klass(ConstantCallSite_klass, java_lang_invoke_ConstantCallSite, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 156 do_klass(MutableCallSite_klass, java_lang_invoke_MutableCallSite, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 157 do_klass(VolatileCallSite_klass, java_lang_invoke_VolatileCallSite, Pre_JSR292 ) \ 158 /* Note: MethodHandle must be first, and VolatileCallSite last in group */ \ 159 \ 160 do_klass(StringBuffer_klass, java_lang_StringBuffer, Pre ) \ 161 do_klass(StringBuilder_klass, java_lang_StringBuilder, Pre ) \ 162 \ 163 /* It's NULL in non-1.4 JDKs. */ \ 164 do_klass(StackTraceElement_klass, java_lang_StackTraceElement, Opt ) \ 165 /* Universe::is_gte_jdk14x_version() is not set up by this point. */ \ 166 /* It's okay if this turns out to be NULL in non-1.4 JDKs. */ \ 167 do_klass(nio_Buffer_klass, java_nio_Buffer, Opt ) \ 168 \ 169 do_klass(PostVMInitHook_klass, sun_misc_PostVMInitHook, Opt ) \ 170 \ 171 /* Preload boxing klasses */ \ 172 do_klass(Boolean_klass, java_lang_Boolean, Pre ) \ 173 do_klass(Character_klass, java_lang_Character, Pre ) \ 174 do_klass(Float_klass, java_lang_Float, Pre ) \ 175 do_klass(Double_klass, java_lang_Double, Pre ) \ 176 do_klass(Byte_klass, java_lang_Byte, Pre ) \ 177 do_klass(Short_klass, java_lang_Short, Pre ) \ 178 do_klass(Integer_klass, java_lang_Integer, Pre ) \ 179 do_klass(Long_klass, java_lang_Long, Pre ) \ 180 /*end*/ 181 182 183 class SystemDictionary : AllStatic { 184 friend class VMStructs; 185 friend class CompactingPermGenGen; 186 friend class SystemDictionaryHandles; 187 NOT_PRODUCT(friend class instanceKlassKlass;) 188 189 public: 190 enum WKID { 191 NO_WKID = 0, 192 193 #define WK_KLASS_ENUM(name, symbol, ignore_o) WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name), WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(symbol) = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name), 194 WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_ENUM) 195 #undef WK_KLASS_ENUM 196 197 WKID_LIMIT, 198 199 FIRST_WKID = NO_WKID + 1 200 }; 201 202 enum InitOption { 203 Pre, // preloaded; error if not present 204 Pre_JSR292, // preloaded if EnableInvokeDynamic 205 206 // Order is significant. Options before this point require resolve_or_fail. 207 // Options after this point will use resolve_or_null instead. 208 209 Opt, // preload tried; NULL if not present 210 Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef, // preload tried; use only with NewReflection 211 Opt_Only_JDK15, // preload tried; use only with JDK1.5+ 212 OPTION_LIMIT, 213 CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT = 4 // OPTION_LIMIT <= (1<<CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT) 214 }; 215 216 217 // Returns a class with a given class name and class loader. Loads the 218 // class if needed. If not found a NoClassDefFoundError or a 219 // ClassNotFoundException is thrown, depending on the value on the 220 // throw_error flag. For most uses the throw_error argument should be set 221 // to true. 222 223 static klassOop resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, TRAPS); 224 // Convenient call for null loader and protection domain. 225 static klassOop resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, bool throw_error, TRAPS); 226 private: 227 // handle error translation for resolve_or_null results 228 static klassOop handle_resolution_exception(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, KlassHandle klass_h, TRAPS); 229 230 public: 231 232 // Returns a class with a given class name and class loader. 233 // Loads the class if needed. If not found NULL is returned. 234 static klassOop resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS); 235 // Version with null loader and protection domain 236 static klassOop resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS); 237 238 // Resolve a superclass or superinterface. Called from ClassFileParser, 239 // parse_interfaces, resolve_instance_class_or_null, load_shared_class 240 // "child_name" is the class whose super class or interface is being resolved. 241 static klassOop resolve_super_or_fail(Symbol* child_name, 242 Symbol* class_name, 243 Handle class_loader, 244 Handle protection_domain, 245 bool is_superclass, 246 TRAPS); 247 248 // Parse new stream. This won't update the system dictionary or 249 // class hierarchy, simply parse the stream. Used by JVMTI RedefineClasses. 250 static klassOop parse_stream(Symbol* class_name, 251 Handle class_loader, 252 Handle protection_domain, 253 ClassFileStream* st, 254 TRAPS) { 255 KlassHandle nullHandle; 256 return parse_stream(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, st, nullHandle, NULL, THREAD); 257 } 258 static klassOop parse_stream(Symbol* class_name, 259 Handle class_loader, 260 Handle protection_domain, 261 ClassFileStream* st, 262 KlassHandle host_klass, 263 GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches, 264 TRAPS); 265 266 // Resolve from stream (called by jni_DefineClass and JVM_DefineClass) 267 static klassOop resolve_from_stream(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, 268 Handle protection_domain, 269 ClassFileStream* st, bool verify, TRAPS); 270 271 // Lookup an already loaded class. If not found NULL is returned. 272 static klassOop find(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS); 273 274 // Lookup an already loaded instance or array class. 275 // Do not make any queries to class loaders; consult only the cache. 276 // If not found NULL is returned. 277 static klassOop find_instance_or_array_klass(Symbol* class_name, 278 Handle class_loader, 279 Handle protection_domain, 280 TRAPS); 281 282 // Lookup an instance or array class that has already been loaded 283 // either into the given class loader, or else into another class 284 // loader that is constrained (via loader constraints) to produce 285 // a consistent class. Do not take protection domains into account. 286 // Do not make any queries to class loaders; consult only the cache. 287 // Return NULL if the class is not found. 288 // 289 // This function is a strict superset of find_instance_or_array_klass. 290 // This function (the unchecked version) makes a conservative prediction 291 // of the result of the checked version, assuming successful lookup. 292 // If both functions return non-null, they must return the same value. 293 // Also, the unchecked version may sometimes be non-null where the 294 // checked version is null. This can occur in several ways: 295 // 1. No query has yet been made to the class loader. 296 // 2. The class loader was queried, but chose not to delegate. 297 // 3. ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess rejected a proposed protection domain. 298 // 4. Loading was attempted, but there was a linkage error of some sort. 299 // In all of these cases, the loader constraints on this type are 300 // satisfied, and it is safe for classes in the given class loader 301 // to manipulate strongly-typed values of the found class, subject 302 // to local linkage and access checks. 303 static klassOop find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass(Symbol* class_name, 304 Handle class_loader, 305 TRAPS); 306 307 // Iterate over all klasses in dictionary 308 // Just the classes from defining class loaders 309 static void classes_do(void f(klassOop)); 310 // Added for initialize_itable_for_klass to handle exceptions 311 static void classes_do(void f(klassOop, TRAPS), TRAPS); 312 // All classes, and their class loaders 313 static void classes_do(void f(klassOop, oop)); 314 // All classes, and their class loaders 315 // (added for helpers that use HandleMarks and ResourceMarks) 316 static void classes_do(void f(klassOop, oop, TRAPS), TRAPS); 317 // All entries in the placeholder table and their class loaders 318 static void placeholders_do(void f(Symbol*, oop)); 319 320 // Iterate over all methods in all klasses in dictionary 321 static void methods_do(void f(methodOop)); 322 323 // Garbage collection support 324 325 // This method applies "blk->do_oop" to all the pointers to "system" 326 // classes and loaders. 327 static void always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* blk); 328 static void always_strong_classes_do(OopClosure* blk); 329 // This method applies "blk->do_oop" to all the placeholders. 330 static void placeholders_do(OopClosure* blk); 331 332 // Unload (that is, break root links to) all unmarked classes and 333 // loaders. Returns "true" iff something was unloaded. 334 static bool do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive); 335 336 static int calculate_systemdictionary_size(int loadedclasses); 337 338 // Applies "f->do_oop" to all root oops in the system dictionary. 339 static void oops_do(OopClosure* f); 340 341 // System loader lock 342 static oop system_loader_lock() { return _system_loader_lock_obj; } 343 344 private: 345 // Traverses preloaded oops: various system classes. These are 346 // guaranteed to be in the perm gen. 347 static void preloaded_oops_do(OopClosure* f); 348 static void lazily_loaded_oops_do(OopClosure* f); 349 350 public: 351 // Sharing support. 352 static void reorder_dictionary(); 353 static void copy_buckets(char** top, char* end); 354 static void copy_table(char** top, char* end); 355 static void reverse(); 356 static void set_shared_dictionary(HashtableBucket<mtClass>* t, int length, 357 int number_of_entries); 358 // Printing 359 static void print() PRODUCT_RETURN; 360 static void print_class_statistics() PRODUCT_RETURN; 361 static void print_method_statistics() PRODUCT_RETURN; 362 363 // Number of contained klasses 364 // This is both fully loaded classes and classes in the process 365 // of being loaded 366 static int number_of_classes(); 367 368 // Monotonically increasing counter which grows as classes are 369 // loaded or modifications such as hot-swapping or setting/removing 370 // of breakpoints are performed 371 static inline int number_of_modifications() { assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); return _number_of_modifications; } 372 // Needed by evolution and breakpoint code 373 static inline void notice_modification() { assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); ++_number_of_modifications; } 374 375 // Verification 376 static void verify(); 377 378 #ifdef ASSERT 379 static bool is_internal_format(Symbol* class_name); 380 #endif 381 382 // Verify class is in dictionary 383 static void verify_obj_klass_present(Handle obj, 384 Symbol* class_name, 385 Handle class_loader); 386 387 // Initialization 388 static void initialize(TRAPS); 389 390 // Fast access to commonly used classes (preloaded) 391 static klassOop check_klass(klassOop k) { 392 assert(k != NULL, "preloaded klass not initialized"); 393 return k; 394 } 395 396 static klassOop check_klass_Pre( klassOop k) { return check_klass(k); } 397 static klassOop check_klass_Pre_JSR292(klassOop k) { return EnableInvokeDynamic ? check_klass(k) : k; } 398 static klassOop check_klass_Opt( klassOop k) { return k; } 399 static klassOop check_klass_Opt_Only_JDK15(klassOop k) { 400 assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version(), "JDK 1.5 only"); 401 return k; 402 } 403 static klassOop check_klass_Opt_Only_JDK14NewRef(klassOop k) { 404 assert(JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version() && UseNewReflection, "JDK 1.4 only"); 405 // despite the optional loading, if you use this it must be present: 406 return check_klass(k); 407 } 408 409 static bool initialize_wk_klass(WKID id, int init_opt, TRAPS); 410 static void initialize_wk_klasses_until(WKID limit_id, WKID &start_id, TRAPS); 411 static void initialize_wk_klasses_through(WKID end_id, WKID &start_id, TRAPS) { 412 int limit = (int)end_id + 1; 413 initialize_wk_klasses_until((WKID) limit, start_id, THREAD); 414 } 415 416 public: 417 #define WK_KLASS_DECLARE(name, symbol, option) \ 418 static klassOop name() { return check_klass_##option(_well_known_klasses[WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name)]); } 419 WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DECLARE); 420 #undef WK_KLASS_DECLARE 421 422 static klassOop well_known_klass(WKID id) { 423 assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob"); 424 return _well_known_klasses[id]; 425 } 426 427 // Local definition for direct access to the private array: 428 #define WK_KLASS(name) _well_known_klasses[SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name)] 429 430 static klassOop box_klass(BasicType t) { 431 assert((uint)t < T_VOID+1, "range check"); 432 return check_klass(_box_klasses[t]); 433 } 434 static BasicType box_klass_type(klassOop k); // inverse of box_klass 435 436 // methods returning lazily loaded klasses 437 // The corresponding method to load the class must be called before calling them. 438 static klassOop abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass() { return check_klass(_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass); } 439 440 static void load_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass(TRAPS); 441 442 private: 443 // Tells whether ClassLoader.loadClassInternal is present 444 static bool has_loadClassInternal() { return _has_loadClassInternal; } 445 446 public: 447 // Tells whether ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess is present 448 static bool has_checkPackageAccess() { return _has_checkPackageAccess; } 449 450 static bool Class_klass_loaded() { return WK_KLASS(Class_klass) != NULL; } 451 static bool Cloneable_klass_loaded() { return WK_KLASS(Cloneable_klass) != NULL; } 452 453 // Returns default system loader 454 static oop java_system_loader(); 455 456 // Compute the default system loader 457 static void compute_java_system_loader(TRAPS); 458 459 private: 460 // Mirrors for primitive classes (created eagerly) 461 static oop check_mirror(oop m) { 462 assert(m != NULL, "mirror not initialized"); 463 return m; 464 } 465 466 public: 467 // Note: java_lang_Class::primitive_type is the inverse of java_mirror 468 469 // Check class loader constraints 470 static bool add_loader_constraint(Symbol* name, Handle loader1, 471 Handle loader2, TRAPS); 472 static char* check_signature_loaders(Symbol* signature, Handle loader1, 473 Handle loader2, bool is_method, TRAPS); 474 475 // JSR 292 476 // find a java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invoke* method for a given signature 477 // (asks Java to compute it if necessary, except in a compiler thread) 478 static methodHandle find_method_handle_invoker(Symbol* name, 479 Symbol* signature, 480 KlassHandle accessing_klass, 481 Handle *appendix_result, 482 Handle *method_type_result, 483 TRAPS); 484 // for a given signature, find the internal MethodHandle method (linkTo* or invokeBasic) 485 // (does not ask Java, since this is a low-level intrinsic defined by the JVM) 486 static methodHandle find_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid, 487 Symbol* signature, 488 TRAPS); 489 // find a java.lang.invoke.MethodType object for a given signature 490 // (asks Java to compute it if necessary, except in a compiler thread) 491 static Handle find_method_handle_type(Symbol* signature, 492 KlassHandle accessing_klass, 493 TRAPS); 494 495 // ask Java to compute a java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle object for a given CP entry 496 static Handle link_method_handle_constant(KlassHandle caller, 497 int ref_kind, //e.g., JVM_REF_invokeVirtual 498 KlassHandle callee, 499 Symbol* name, 500 Symbol* signature, 501 TRAPS); 502 503 // ask Java to create a dynamic call site, while linking an invokedynamic op 504 static methodHandle find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(KlassHandle caller, 505 Handle bootstrap_method, 506 Symbol* name, 507 Symbol* type, 508 Handle *appendix_result, 509 Handle *method_type_result, 510 TRAPS); 511 512 // Utility for printing loader "name" as part of tracing constraints 513 static const char* loader_name(oop loader) { 514 return ((loader) == NULL ? "<bootloader>" : 515 instanceKlass::cast((loader)->klass())->name()->as_C_string() ); 516 } 517 518 // Record the error when the first attempt to resolve a reference from a constant 519 // pool entry to a class fails. 520 static void add_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which, Symbol* error); 521 static Symbol* find_resolution_error(constantPoolHandle pool, int which); 522 523 private: 524 525 enum Constants { 526 _loader_constraint_size = 107, // number of entries in constraint table 527 _resolution_error_size = 107, // number of entries in resolution error table 528 _invoke_method_size = 139, // number of entries in invoke method table 529 _nof_buckets = 1009, // number of buckets in hash table for placeholders 530 _old_default_sdsize = 1009, // backward compat for system dictionary size 531 _prime_array_size = 8, // array of primes for system dictionary size 532 _average_depth_goal = 3 // goal for lookup length 533 }; 534 535 536 // Static variables 537 538 // hashtable sizes for system dictionary to allow growth 539 // prime numbers for system dictionary size 540 static int _sdgeneration; 541 static const int _primelist[_prime_array_size]; 542 543 // Hashtable holding loaded classes. 544 static Dictionary* _dictionary; 545 546 // Hashtable holding placeholders for classes being loaded. 547 static PlaceholderTable* _placeholders; 548 549 // Hashtable holding classes from the shared archive. 550 static Dictionary* _shared_dictionary; 551 552 // Monotonically increasing counter which grows with 553 // _number_of_classes as well as hot-swapping and breakpoint setting 554 // and removal. 555 static int _number_of_modifications; 556 557 // Lock object for system class loader 558 static oop _system_loader_lock_obj; 559 560 // Constraints on class loaders 561 static LoaderConstraintTable* _loader_constraints; 562 563 // Resolution errors 564 static ResolutionErrorTable* _resolution_errors; 565 566 // Invoke methods (JSR 292) 567 static SymbolPropertyTable* _invoke_method_table; 568 569 public: 570 // for VM_CounterDecay iteration support 571 friend class CounterDecay; 572 static klassOop try_get_next_class(); 573 574 private: 575 static void validate_protection_domain(instanceKlassHandle klass, 576 Handle class_loader, 577 Handle protection_domain, TRAPS); 578 579 friend class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace; 580 friend class TraversePlaceholdersClosure; 581 static Dictionary* dictionary() { return _dictionary; } 582 static Dictionary* shared_dictionary() { return _shared_dictionary; } 583 static PlaceholderTable* placeholders() { return _placeholders; } 584 static LoaderConstraintTable* constraints() { return _loader_constraints; } 585 static ResolutionErrorTable* resolution_errors() { return _resolution_errors; } 586 static SymbolPropertyTable* invoke_method_table() { return _invoke_method_table; } 587 588 // Basic loading operations 589 static klassOop resolve_instance_class_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS); 590 static klassOop resolve_array_class_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS); 591 static instanceKlassHandle handle_parallel_super_load(Symbol* class_name, Symbol* supername, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, Handle lockObject, TRAPS); 592 // Wait on SystemDictionary_lock; unlocks lockObject before 593 // waiting; relocks lockObject with correct recursion count 594 // after waiting, but before reentering SystemDictionary_lock 595 // to preserve lock order semantics. 596 static void double_lock_wait(Handle lockObject, TRAPS); 597 static void define_instance_class(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS); 598 static instanceKlassHandle find_or_define_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, 599 Handle class_loader, 600 instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS); 601 static instanceKlassHandle load_shared_class(Symbol* class_name, 602 Handle class_loader, TRAPS); 603 static instanceKlassHandle load_shared_class(instanceKlassHandle ik, 604 Handle class_loader, TRAPS); 605 static instanceKlassHandle load_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS); 606 static Handle compute_loader_lock_object(Handle class_loader, TRAPS); 607 static void check_loader_lock_contention(Handle loader_lock, TRAPS); 608 static bool is_parallelCapable(Handle class_loader); 609 static bool is_parallelDefine(Handle class_loader); 610 611 static klassOop find_shared_class(Symbol* class_name); 612 613 // Setup link to hierarchy 614 static void add_to_hierarchy(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS); 615 616 private: 617 // We pass in the hashtable index so we can calculate it outside of 618 // the SystemDictionary_lock. 619 620 // Basic find on loaded classes 621 static klassOop find_class(int index, unsigned int hash, 622 Symbol* name, Handle loader); 623 static klassOop find_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader); 624 625 // Basic find on classes in the midst of being loaded 626 static Symbol* find_placeholder(Symbol* name, Handle loader); 627 628 // Updating entry in dictionary 629 // Add a completely loaded class 630 static void add_klass(int index, Symbol* class_name, 631 Handle class_loader, KlassHandle obj); 632 633 // Add a placeholder for a class being loaded 634 static void add_placeholder(int index, 635 Symbol* class_name, 636 Handle class_loader); 637 static void remove_placeholder(int index, 638 Symbol* class_name, 639 Handle class_loader); 640 641 // Performs cleanups after resolve_super_or_fail. This typically needs 642 // to be called on failure. 643 // Won't throw, but can block. 644 static void resolution_cleanups(Symbol* class_name, 645 Handle class_loader, 646 TRAPS); 647 648 // Initialization 649 static void initialize_preloaded_classes(TRAPS); 650 651 // Class loader constraints 652 static void check_constraints(int index, unsigned int hash, 653 instanceKlassHandle k, Handle loader, 654 bool defining, TRAPS); 655 static void update_dictionary(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash, 656 int p_index, unsigned int p_hash, 657 instanceKlassHandle k, Handle loader, TRAPS); 658 659 // Variables holding commonly used klasses (preloaded) 660 static klassOop _well_known_klasses[]; 661 662 // Lazily loaded klasses 663 static volatile klassOop _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass; 664 665 // table of box klasses (int_klass, etc.) 666 static klassOop _box_klasses[T_VOID+1]; 667 668 static oop _java_system_loader; 669 670 static bool _has_loadClassInternal; 671 static bool _has_checkPackageAccess; 672 }; 673 674 class SystemDictionaryHandles : AllStatic { 675 public: 676 #define WK_KLASS_HANDLE_DECLARE(name, ignore_symbol, option) \ 677 static KlassHandle name() { \ 678 SystemDictionary::name(); \ 679 klassOop* loc = &SystemDictionary::_well_known_klasses[SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(name)]; \ 680 return KlassHandle(loc, true); \ 681 } 682 WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_HANDLE_DECLARE); 683 #undef WK_KLASS_HANDLE_DECLARE 684 685 static KlassHandle box_klass(BasicType t); 686 }; 687 688 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYSTEMDICTIONARY_HPP