1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_JFR_CHECKPOINT_CONSTANT_TRACEID_JFRTRACEID_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_JFR_CHECKPOINT_CONSTANT_TRACEID_JFRTRACEID_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "jni.h"
  29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
  32 #include "jfr/utilities/jfrTypes.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/arrayKlass.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  38 
  39 class Thread;
  40 
  41 /*
  42  * JfrTraceId is a means of tagging, e.g. marking, specific instances as being actively in-use.
  43  * The most common situation is a committed event that has a field that is referring to a specific instance.
  44  * Now there exist a relation between an event (field) and an artifact of some kind.
  45  * We track this relation during runtime using the JfrTraceId mechanism in order to reify it into the chunk
  46  * where the event is finally written.
  47  *
  48  * It is the event commit mechanism that tags instances as in-use. The tag routines return the untagged traceid
  49  * as a mapping key, and the commit mechanism writes the key into the event field.
  50  * Consequently, the mechanism is opaque and not something a user needs to know about.
  51  * Indeed, the API promotes using well-known JVM concepts directly in events, such as having a Klass* as an event field.
  52  *
  53  * Tagging allows for many-to-one mappings of constants, lazy evaluation / collection of tags during chunk rotation
  54  * and concurrency (by using an epoch relative tagging scheme).
  55  *
  56  * JfrTraceId(s) have been added to support tagging instances of classes such as:
  57  *
  58  *   Klass (includes Method)
  59  *   ClassLoaderData
  60  *   ModuleEntry
  61  *   PackageEntry
  62  *
  63  * These classes have been extended to include a _traceid field (64-bits).
  64  *
  65  * Each instance is uniquely identified by a type-relative monotonic counter that is unique over the VM lifecycle.
  66  * "Tagging an instance" essentially means to set contextually determined (by epoch) marker bits in the _traceid field.
  67  * The constants associated with a tagged instance is a set of which is determined by a constant type definition,
  68  * and these constants are then serialized in an upcoming checkpoint event for the relevant chunk.
  69  *
  70  * Note that a "tagging" is relative to a chunk. Having serialized the tagged instance, the tag bits are reset (for that epoch).
  71  * As mentioned previously, the returned traceid is always the untagged value.
  72  *
  73  * We also use the _traceid field in Klass to quickly identify (bit check) if a newly loaded klass is of type jdk.jfr.Event.
  74  * (see jfr/instrumentation/jfrEventClassTransformer.cpp)
  75  *
  76  *
  77  * _traceid bit layout and description planned to go here
  78  *
  79  *
  80  */
  81 
  82 class JfrTraceId : public AllStatic {
  83  public:
  84   static void assign(const Klass* klass);
  85   static void assign(const ModuleEntry* module);
  86   static void assign(const PackageEntry* package);
  87   static void assign(const ClassLoaderData* cld);
  88   static traceid assign_thread_id();
  89 
  90   static traceid get(const Klass* klass);
  91   static traceid get(jclass jc);
  92   static traceid get(const Thread* thread);
  93 
  94   // tag construct as used, returns pre-tagged traceid
  95   static traceid use(const Klass* klass, bool leakp = false);
  96   static traceid use(jclass jc, bool leakp = false);
  97   static traceid use(const Method* method, bool leakp = false);
  98   static traceid use(const ModuleEntry* module, bool leakp = false);
  99   static traceid use(const PackageEntry* package, bool leakp = false);
 100   static traceid use(const ClassLoaderData* cld, bool leakp = false);
 101 
 102   static void remove(const Klass* klass);
 103   static void restore(const Klass* klass);
 104 
 105   // set of event classes made visible to java
 106   static bool in_visible_set(const Klass* k);
 107   static bool in_visible_set(const jclass jc);
 108 
 109   // jdk.jfr.Event
 110   static bool is_jdk_jfr_event(const Klass* k);
 111   static bool is_jdk_jfr_event(const jclass jc);
 112   static void tag_as_jdk_jfr_event(const Klass* k);
 113 
 114   // jdk.jfr.Event subklasses
 115   static bool is_jdk_jfr_event_sub(const Klass* k);
 116   static bool is_jdk_jfr_event_sub(const jclass jc);
 117   static void tag_as_jdk_jfr_event_sub(const Klass* k);
 118   static void tag_as_jdk_jfr_event_sub(const jclass jc);
 119 
 120   static bool in_jdk_jfr_event_hierarchy(const Klass* k);
 121   static bool in_jdk_jfr_event_hierarchy(const jclass jc);
 122 
 123   // klasses that host an event
 124   static bool is_event_host(const Klass* k);
 125   static bool is_event_host(const jclass jc);
 126   static void tag_as_event_host(const Klass* k);
 127   static void tag_as_event_host(const jclass jc);
 128 };
 129 
 130 #endif // SHARE_VM_JFR_CHECKPOINT_CONSTANT_TRACEID_JFRTRACEID_HPP