1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  27 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/convertnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/locknode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/memnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/node.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/parse.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/type.hpp"
  41 
  42 //--------------------gen_stub-------------------------------
  43 void GraphKit::gen_stub(address C_function,
  44                         const char *name,
  45                         int is_fancy_jump,
  46                         bool pass_tls,
  47                         bool return_pc) {
  48   ResourceMark rm;
  49 
  50   const TypeTuple *jdomain = C->tf()->domain();
  51   const TypeTuple *jrange  = C->tf()->range();
  52 
  53   // The procedure start
  54   StartNode* start = new StartNode(root(), jdomain);
  55   _gvn.set_type_bottom(start);
  56 
  57   // Make a map, with JVM state
  58   uint parm_cnt = jdomain->cnt();
  59   uint max_map = MAX2(2*parm_cnt+1, jrange->cnt());
  60   // %%% SynchronizationEntryBCI is redundant; use InvocationEntryBci in interfaces
  61   assert(SynchronizationEntryBCI == InvocationEntryBci, "");
  62   JVMState* jvms = new (C) JVMState(0);
  63   jvms->set_bci(InvocationEntryBci);
  64   jvms->set_monoff(max_map);
  65   jvms->set_scloff(max_map);
  66   jvms->set_endoff(max_map);
  67   {
  68     SafePointNode *map = new SafePointNode( max_map, jvms );
  69     jvms->set_map(map);
  70     set_jvms(jvms);
  71     assert(map == this->map(), "kit.map is set");
  72   }
  73 
  74   // Make up the parameters
  75   uint i;
  76   for (i = 0; i < parm_cnt; i++) {
  77     map()->init_req(i, _gvn.transform(new ParmNode(start, i)));
  78   }
  79   for ( ; i<map()->req(); i++) {
  80     map()->init_req(i, top());      // For nicer debugging
  81   }
  82 
  83   // GraphKit requires memory to be a MergeMemNode:
  84   set_all_memory(map()->memory());
  85 
  86   // Get base of thread-local storage area
  87   Node* thread = _gvn.transform(new ThreadLocalNode());
  88 
  89   const int NoAlias = Compile::AliasIdxBot;
  90 
  91   Node* adr_last_Java_pc = basic_plus_adr(top(),
  92                                             thread,
  93                                             in_bytes(JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset()) +
  94                                             in_bytes(JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset()));
  95 #if defined(SPARC)
  96   Node* adr_flags = basic_plus_adr(top(),
  97                                    thread,
  98                                    in_bytes(JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset()) +
  99                                    in_bytes(JavaFrameAnchor::flags_offset()));
 100 #endif /* defined(SPARC) */
 101 
 102 
 103   // Drop in the last_Java_sp.  last_Java_fp is not touched.
 104   // Always do this after the other "last_Java_frame" fields are set since
 105   // as soon as last_Java_sp != NULL the has_last_Java_frame is true and
 106   // users will look at the other fields.
 107   //
 108   Node *adr_sp = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()));
 109   Node *last_sp = basic_plus_adr(top(), frameptr(), (intptr_t) STACK_BIAS);
 110   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_sp, last_sp, T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 111 
 112   // Set _thread_in_native
 113   // The order of stores into TLS is critical!  Setting _thread_in_native MUST
 114   // be last, because a GC is allowed at any time after setting it and the GC
 115   // will require last_Java_pc and last_Java_sp.
 116 
 117   //-----------------------------
 118   // Compute signature for C call.  Varies from the Java signature!
 119 
 120   const Type **fields = TypeTuple::fields(2*parm_cnt+2);
 121   uint cnt = TypeFunc::Parms;
 122   // The C routines gets the base of thread-local storage passed in as an
 123   // extra argument. Not all calls need it, but it is cheap to add here.
 124   for (uint pcnt = cnt; pcnt < parm_cnt; pcnt++, cnt++) {
 125     const Type *f = jdomain->field_at(pcnt);
 126     if (CCallingConventionRequiresIntsAsLongs && f->isa_int()) {
 127       fields[cnt++] = TypeLong::LONG;
 128       fields[cnt] = Type::HALF; // Must add an additional half for a long.
 129     } else {
 130       fields[cnt] = f;
 131     }
 132   }
 133   fields[cnt++] = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM; // Thread-local storage
 134   // Also pass in the caller's PC, if asked for.
 135   if (return_pc) {
 136     fields[cnt++] = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM; // Return PC
 137   }
 138   const TypeTuple* domain = TypeTuple::make(cnt, fields);
 139 
 140   // The C routine we are about to call cannot return an oop; it can block on
 141   // exit and a GC will trash the oop while it sits in C-land.  Instead, we
 142   // return the oop through TLS for runtime calls.
 143   // Also, C routines returning integer subword values leave the high
 144   // order bits dirty; these must be cleaned up by explicit sign extension.
 145   const Type* retval = (jrange->cnt() == TypeFunc::Parms) ? Type::TOP : jrange->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
 146   // Make a private copy of jrange->fields();
 147   const Type **rfields = TypeTuple::fields(jrange->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms);
 148   // Fixup oop returns
 149   int retval_ptr = retval->isa_oop_ptr();
 150   if (retval_ptr) {
 151     assert( pass_tls, "Oop must be returned thru TLS" );
 152     // Fancy-jumps return address; others return void
 153     rfields[TypeFunc::Parms] = is_fancy_jump ? TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM : Type::TOP;
 154 
 155   } else if (retval->isa_int()) { // Returning any integer subtype?
 156     // "Fatten" byte, char & short return types to 'int' to show that
 157     // the native C code can return values with junk high order bits.
 158     // We'll sign-extend it below later.
 159     rfields[TypeFunc::Parms] = TypeInt::INT; // It's "dirty" and needs sign-ext
 160 
 161   } else if (jrange->cnt() >= TypeFunc::Parms+1) { // Else copy other types
 162     rfields[TypeFunc::Parms] = jrange->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
 163     if (jrange->cnt() == TypeFunc::Parms+2) {
 164       rfields[TypeFunc::Parms+1] = jrange->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms+1);
 165     }
 166   }
 167   const TypeTuple* range = TypeTuple::make(jrange->cnt(), rfields);
 168 
 169   // Final C signature
 170   const TypeFunc *c_sig = TypeFunc::make(domain, range);
 171 
 172   //-----------------------------
 173   // Make the call node.
 174   CallRuntimeNode *call = new CallRuntimeNode(c_sig, C_function, name, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
 175   //-----------------------------
 176 
 177   // Fix-up the debug info for the call.
 178   call->set_jvms(new (C) JVMState(0));
 179   call->jvms()->set_bci(0);
 180   call->jvms()->set_offsets(cnt);
 181 
 182   // Set fixed predefined input arguments.
 183   cnt = 0;
 184   for (i = 0; i < TypeFunc::Parms; i++) {
 185     call->init_req(cnt++, map()->in(i));
 186   }
 187   // A little too aggressive on the parm copy; return address is not an input.
 188   call->set_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, top());
 189   for (; i < parm_cnt; i++) { // Regular input arguments.
 190     const Type *f = jdomain->field_at(i);
 191     if (CCallingConventionRequiresIntsAsLongs && f->isa_int()) {
 192       call->init_req(cnt++, _gvn.transform(new ConvI2LNode(map()->in(i))));
 193       call->init_req(cnt++, top());
 194     } else {
 195       call->init_req(cnt++, map()->in(i));
 196     }
 197   }
 198   call->init_req(cnt++, thread);
 199   if (return_pc) {             // Return PC, if asked for.
 200     call->init_req(cnt++, returnadr());
 201   }
 202 
 203   _gvn.transform_no_reclaim(call);
 204 
 205   //-----------------------------
 206   // Now set up the return results
 207   set_control( _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call,TypeFunc::Control)) );
 208   set_i_o(     _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call,TypeFunc::I_O    )) );
 209   set_all_memory_call(call);
 210   if (range->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms) {
 211     Node* retnode = _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call,TypeFunc::Parms) );
 212     // C-land is allowed to return sub-word values.  Convert to integer type.
 213     assert( retval != Type::TOP, "" );
 214     if (retval == TypeInt::BOOL) {
 215       retnode = _gvn.transform( new AndINode(retnode, intcon(0xFF)) );
 216     } else if (retval == TypeInt::CHAR) {
 217       retnode = _gvn.transform( new AndINode(retnode, intcon(0xFFFF)) );
 218     } else if (retval == TypeInt::BYTE) {
 219       retnode = _gvn.transform( new LShiftINode(retnode, intcon(24)) );
 220       retnode = _gvn.transform( new RShiftINode(retnode, intcon(24)) );
 221     } else if (retval == TypeInt::SHORT) {
 222       retnode = _gvn.transform( new LShiftINode(retnode, intcon(16)) );
 223       retnode = _gvn.transform( new RShiftINode(retnode, intcon(16)) );
 224     }
 225     map()->set_req( TypeFunc::Parms, retnode );
 226   }
 227 
 228   //-----------------------------
 229 
 230   // Clear last_Java_sp
 231   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_sp, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 232   // Clear last_Java_pc and (optionally)_flags
 233   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_last_Java_pc, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 234 #if defined(SPARC)
 235   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_flags, intcon(0), T_INT, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 236 #endif /* defined(SPARC) */
 237 #if (defined(IA64) && !defined(AIX))
 238   Node* adr_last_Java_fp = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()));
 239   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_last_Java_fp, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 240 #endif
 241 
 242   // For is-fancy-jump, the C-return value is also the branch target
 243   Node* target = map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms);
 244   // Runtime call returning oop in TLS?  Fetch it out
 245   if( pass_tls ) {
 246     Node* adr = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
 247     Node* vm_result = make_load(NULL, adr, TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM, T_OBJECT, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 248     map()->set_req(TypeFunc::Parms, vm_result); // vm_result passed as result
 249     // clear thread-local-storage(tls)
 250     store_to_memory(NULL, adr, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 251   }
 252 
 253   //-----------------------------
 254   // check exception
 255   Node* adr = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
 256   Node* pending = make_load(NULL, adr, TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM, T_OBJECT, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 257 
 258   Node* exit_memory = reset_memory();
 259 
 260   Node* cmp = _gvn.transform( new CmpPNode(pending, null()) );
 261   Node* bo  = _gvn.transform( new BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::ne) );
 262   IfNode   *iff = create_and_map_if(control(), bo, PROB_MIN, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 263 
 264   Node* if_null     = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff) );
 265   Node* if_not_null = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff)  );
 266 
 267   assert (StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry() != NULL, "must be generated before");
 268   Node *exc_target = makecon(TypeRawPtr::make( StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry() ));
 269   Node *to_exc = new TailCallNode(if_not_null,
 270                                   i_o(),
 271                                   exit_memory,
 272                                   frameptr(),
 273                                   returnadr(),
 274                                   exc_target, null());
 275   root()->add_req(_gvn.transform(to_exc));  // bind to root to keep live
 276   C->init_start(start);
 277 
 278   //-----------------------------
 279   // If this is a normal subroutine return, issue the return and be done.
 280   Node *ret = NULL;
 281   switch( is_fancy_jump ) {
 282   case 0:                       // Make a return instruction
 283     // Return to caller, free any space for return address
 284     ret = new ReturnNode(TypeFunc::Parms, if_null,
 285                          i_o(),
 286                          exit_memory,
 287                          frameptr(),
 288                          returnadr());
 289     if (C->tf()->range()->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms)
 290       ret->add_req( map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms) );
 291     break;
 292   case 1:    // This is a fancy tail-call jump.  Jump to computed address.
 293     // Jump to new callee; leave old return address alone.
 294     ret = new TailCallNode(if_null,
 295                            i_o(),
 296                            exit_memory,
 297                            frameptr(),
 298                            returnadr(),
 299                            target, map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms));
 300     break;
 301   case 2:                       // Pop return address & jump
 302     // Throw away old return address; jump to new computed address
 303     //assert(C_function == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, OptoRuntime::rethrow_C), "fancy_jump==2 only for rethrow");
 304     ret = new TailJumpNode(if_null,
 305                                i_o(),
 306                                exit_memory,
 307                                frameptr(),
 308                                target, map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms));
 309     break;
 310   default:
 311     ShouldNotReachHere();
 312   }
 313   root()->add_req(_gvn.transform(ret));
 314 }