1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  27 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  30 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
  31 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  33 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  34 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
  35 #endif
  36 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  37 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
  38 #endif
  39 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  40 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
  41 #endif
  42 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  43 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
  44 #endif
  45 
  46 extern "C" void jio_print(const char* s); // Declarationtion of jvm method
  47 
  48 outputStream::outputStream(int width) {
  49   _width       = width;
  50   _position    = 0;
  51   _newlines    = 0;
  52   _precount    = 0;
  53   _indentation = 0;
  54 }
  55 
  56 outputStream::outputStream(int width, bool has_time_stamps) {
  57   _width       = width;
  58   _position    = 0;
  59   _newlines    = 0;
  60   _precount    = 0;
  61   _indentation = 0;
  62   if (has_time_stamps)  _stamp.update();
  63 }
  64 
  65 void outputStream::update_position(const char* s, size_t len) {
  66   for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  67     char ch = s[i];
  68     if (ch == '\n') {
  69       _newlines += 1;
  70       _precount += _position + 1;
  71       _position = 0;
  72     } else if (ch == '\t') {
  73       int tw = 8 - (_position & 7);
  74       _position += tw;
  75       _precount -= tw-1;  // invariant:  _precount + _position == total count
  76     } else {
  77       _position += 1;
  78     }
  79   }
  80 }
  81 
  82 // Execute a vsprintf, using the given buffer if necessary.
  83 // Return a pointer to the formatted string.
  84 const char* outputStream::do_vsnprintf(char* buffer, size_t buflen,
  85                                        const char* format, va_list ap,
  86                                        bool add_cr,
  87                                        size_t& result_len) {
  88   const char* result;
  89   if (add_cr)  buflen--;
  90   if (!strchr(format, '%')) {
  91     // constant format string
  92     result = format;
  93     result_len = strlen(result);
  94     if (add_cr && result_len >= buflen)  result_len = buflen-1;  // truncate
  95   } else if (format[0] == '%' && format[1] == 's' && format[2] == '\0') {
  96     // trivial copy-through format string
  97     result = va_arg(ap, const char*);
  98     result_len = strlen(result);
  99     if (add_cr && result_len >= buflen)  result_len = buflen-1;  // truncate
 100   } else if (vsnprintf(buffer, buflen, format, ap) >= 0) {
 101     result = buffer;
 102     result_len = strlen(result);
 103   } else {
 104     DEBUG_ONLY(warning("increase O_BUFLEN in ostream.hpp -- output truncated");)
 105     result = buffer;
 106     result_len = buflen - 1;
 107     buffer[result_len] = 0;
 108   }
 109   if (add_cr) {
 110     if (result != buffer) {
 111       strncpy(buffer, result, buflen);
 112       result = buffer;
 113     }
 114     buffer[result_len++] = '\n';
 115     buffer[result_len] = 0;
 116   }
 117   return result;
 118 }
 119 
 120 void outputStream::print(const char* format, ...) {
 121   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 122   va_list ap;
 123   va_start(ap, format);
 124   size_t len;
 125   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, ap, false, len);
 126   write(str, len);
 127   va_end(ap);
 128 }
 129 
 130 void outputStream::print_cr(const char* format, ...) {
 131   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 132   va_list ap;
 133   va_start(ap, format);
 134   size_t len;
 135   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, ap, true, len);
 136   write(str, len);
 137   va_end(ap);
 138 }
 139 
 140 void outputStream::vprint(const char *format, va_list argptr) {
 141   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 142   size_t len;
 143   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, argptr, false, len);
 144   write(str, len);
 145 }
 146 
 147 void outputStream::vprint_cr(const char* format, va_list argptr) {
 148   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 149   size_t len;
 150   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, argptr, true, len);
 151   write(str, len);
 152 }
 153 
 154 void outputStream::fill_to(int col) {
 155   int need_fill = col - position();
 156   sp(need_fill);
 157 }
 158 
 159 void outputStream::move_to(int col, int slop, int min_space) {
 160   if (position() >= col + slop)
 161     cr();
 162   int need_fill = col - position();
 163   if (need_fill < min_space)
 164     need_fill = min_space;
 165   sp(need_fill);
 166 }
 167 
 168 void outputStream::put(char ch) {
 169   assert(ch != 0, "please fix call site");
 170   char buf[] = { ch, '\0' };
 171   write(buf, 1);
 172 }
 173 
 174 #define SP_USE_TABS false
 175 
 176 void outputStream::sp(int count) {
 177   if (count < 0)  return;
 178   if (SP_USE_TABS && count >= 8) {
 179     int target = position() + count;
 180     while (count >= 8) {
 181       this->write("\t", 1);
 182       count -= 8;
 183     }
 184     count = target - position();
 185   }
 186   while (count > 0) {
 187     int nw = (count > 8) ? 8 : count;
 188     this->write("        ", nw);
 189     count -= nw;
 190   }
 191 }
 192 
 193 void outputStream::cr() {
 194   this->write("\n", 1);
 195 }
 196 
 197 void outputStream::stamp() {
 198   if (! _stamp.is_updated()) {
 199     _stamp.update(); // start at 0 on first call to stamp()
 200   }
 201 
 202   // outputStream::stamp() may get called by ostream_abort(), use snprintf
 203   // to avoid allocating large stack buffer in print().
 204   char buf[40];
 205   jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.3f", _stamp.seconds());
 206   print_raw(buf);
 207 }
 208 
 209 void outputStream::stamp(bool guard,
 210                          const char* prefix,
 211                          const char* suffix) {
 212   if (!guard) {
 213     return;
 214   }
 215   print_raw(prefix);
 216   stamp();
 217   print_raw(suffix);
 218 }
 219 
 220 void outputStream::date_stamp(bool guard,
 221                               const char* prefix,
 222                               const char* suffix) {
 223   if (!guard) {
 224     return;
 225   }
 226   print_raw(prefix);
 227   static const char error_time[] = "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.mmm+zzzz";
 228   static const int buffer_length = 32;
 229   char buffer[buffer_length];
 230   const char* iso8601_result = os::iso8601_time(buffer, buffer_length);
 231   if (iso8601_result != NULL) {
 232     print_raw(buffer);
 233   } else {
 234     print_raw(error_time);
 235   }
 236   print_raw(suffix);
 237   return;
 238 }
 239 
 240 outputStream& outputStream::indent() {
 241   while (_position < _indentation) sp();
 242   return *this;
 243 }
 244 
 245 void outputStream::print_jlong(jlong value) {
 246   print(JLONG_FORMAT, value);
 247 }
 248 
 249 void outputStream::print_julong(julong value) {
 250   print(JULONG_FORMAT, value);
 251 }
 252 
 253 /**
 254  * This prints out hex data in a 'windbg' or 'xxd' form, where each line is:
 255  *   <hex-address>: 8 * <hex-halfword> <ascii translation (optional)>
 256  * example:
 257  * 0000000: 7f44 4f46 0102 0102 0000 0000 0000 0000  .DOF............
 258  * 0000010: 0000 0000 0000 0040 0000 0020 0000 0005  .......@... ....
 259  * 0000020: 0000 0000 0000 0040 0000 0000 0000 015d  .......@.......]
 260  * ...
 261  *
 262  * indent is applied to each line.  Ends with a CR.
 263  */
 264 void outputStream::print_data(void* data, size_t len, bool with_ascii) {
 265   size_t limit = (len + 16) / 16 * 16;
 266   for (size_t i = 0; i < limit; ++i) {
 267     if (i % 16 == 0) {
 268       indent().print("%07x:", i);
 269     }
 270     if (i % 2 == 0) {
 271       print(" ");
 272     }
 273     if (i < len) {
 274       print("%02x", ((unsigned char*)data)[i]);
 275     } else {
 276       print("  ");
 277     }
 278     if ((i + 1) % 16 == 0) {
 279       if (with_ascii) {
 280         print("  ");
 281         for (size_t j = 0; j < 16; ++j) {
 282           size_t idx = i + j - 15;
 283           if (idx < len) {
 284             char c = ((char*)data)[idx];
 285             print("%c", c >= 32 && c <= 126 ? c : '.');
 286           }
 287         }
 288       }
 289       print_cr("");
 290     }
 291   }
 292 }
 293 
 294 stringStream::stringStream(size_t initial_size) : outputStream() {
 295   buffer_length = initial_size;
 296   buffer        = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buffer_length);
 297   buffer_pos    = 0;
 298   buffer_fixed  = false;
 299   DEBUG_ONLY(rm = Thread::current()->current_resource_mark();)
 300 }
 301 
 302 // useful for output to fixed chunks of memory, such as performance counters
 303 stringStream::stringStream(char* fixed_buffer, size_t fixed_buffer_size) : outputStream() {
 304   buffer_length = fixed_buffer_size;
 305   buffer        = fixed_buffer;
 306   buffer_pos    = 0;
 307   buffer_fixed  = true;
 308 }
 309 
 310 void stringStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 311   size_t write_len = len;               // number of non-null bytes to write
 312   size_t end = buffer_pos + len + 1;    // position after write and final '\0'
 313   if (end > buffer_length) {
 314     if (buffer_fixed) {
 315       // if buffer cannot resize, silently truncate
 316       end = buffer_length;
 317       write_len = end - buffer_pos - 1; // leave room for the final '\0'
 318     } else {
 319       // For small overruns, double the buffer.  For larger ones,
 320       // increase to the requested size.
 321       if (end < buffer_length * 2) {
 322         end = buffer_length * 2;
 323       }
 324       char* oldbuf = buffer;
 325       assert(rm == NULL || Thread::current()->current_resource_mark() == rm,
 326              "stringStream is re-allocated with a different ResourceMark");
 327       buffer = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, end);
 328       strncpy(buffer, oldbuf, buffer_pos);
 329       buffer_length = end;
 330     }
 331   }
 332   // invariant: buffer is always null-terminated
 333   guarantee(buffer_pos + write_len + 1 <= buffer_length, "stringStream oob");
 334   buffer[buffer_pos + write_len] = 0;
 335   strncpy(buffer + buffer_pos, s, write_len);
 336   buffer_pos += write_len;
 337 
 338   // Note that the following does not depend on write_len.
 339   // This means that position and count get updated
 340   // even when overflow occurs.
 341   update_position(s, len);
 342 }
 343 
 344 char* stringStream::as_string() {
 345   char* copy = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buffer_pos + 1);
 346   strncpy(copy, buffer, buffer_pos);
 347   copy[buffer_pos] = 0;  // terminating null
 348   return copy;
 349 }
 350 
 351 stringStream::~stringStream() {}
 352 
 353 xmlStream*   xtty;
 354 outputStream* tty;
 355 outputStream* gclog_or_tty;
 356 extern Mutex* tty_lock;
 357 
 358 #define EXTRACHARLEN   32
 359 #define CURRENTAPPX    ".current"
 360 #define FILENAMEBUFLEN  1024
 361 // convert YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS to YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM-SS
 362 char* get_datetime_string(char *buf, size_t len) {
 363   os::local_time_string(buf, len);
 364   int i = strlen(buf);
 365   while (i-- >= 0) {
 366     if (buf[i] == ' ') buf[i] = '_';
 367     else if (buf[i] == ':') buf[i] = '-';
 368   }
 369   return buf;
 370 }
 371 
 372 
 373 char* extend_file_name(const char* file_name) {
 374   char*  extended_name = NULL;
 375   char   timestr[EXTRACHARLEN];
 376   char   pidtext[EXTRACHARLEN];
 377 
 378   const char*  spp = strstr(file_name, "%p");
 379   const char*  spt = strstr(file_name, "%t");
 380 
 381   int pp = (spp != NULL) ? spp - file_name : -1;
 382   int pt = (spt != NULL) ? spt - file_name : -1;
 383 
 384   if (pp < 0 && pt < 0) {
 385     extended_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(file_name) + 1, mtInternal);
 386     strcpy(extended_name, file_name);
 387     return extended_name;
 388   }
 389 
 390   if (pp > 0) {
 391     jio_snprintf(pidtext, sizeof(pidtext), "pid%d", os::current_process_id());
 392   } else {
 393     pidtext[0] = '\0';
 394   }
 395   if (pt > 0) {
 396     get_datetime_string(timestr, sizeof(timestr));
 397   } else {
 398     timestr[0] = '\0';
 399   }
 400 
 401   size_t len = strlen(file_name) + strlen(pidtext) + strlen(timestr) + 2 * EXTRACHARLEN;
 402   extended_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
 403   if (pp > 0 && pt > 0 ) {
 404     // *%p*%t*
 405     if (pp < pt) {
 406       memcpy(extended_name, file_name, (size_t)pp);
 407       extended_name[pp] = '\0';
 408       strcat(extended_name, pidtext);
 409       size_t t_len  = strlen(extended_name);
 410       if (pt - pp > 2) {
 411         memcpy(extended_name + t_len, file_name + pp + 2, pt - pp - 2);
 412         extended_name[t_len + pt - pp - 2] = '\0';
 413       }
 414       strcat(extended_name, timestr);
 415       strcat(extended_name, file_name + pt + 2);
 416     // *%t*%p%
 417     } else {
 418       memcpy(extended_name, file_name, (size_t)(pt));
 419       extended_name[pt] = '\0';
 420       strcat(extended_name, timestr);
 421       size_t t_len  = strlen(extended_name);
 422       if (pp - pt > 2) {
 423         memcpy(extended_name + t_len, file_name + pt + 2, pp - pt - 2);
 424         extended_name[t_len + pp - pt - 2] = '\0';
 425       }
 426       strcat(extended_name, pidtext);
 427       strcat(extended_name, file_name + pp + 2);
 428     }
 429     return extended_name;
 430   }
 431   if (pp > 0) {
 432     memcpy(extended_name, file_name, (size_t)pp);
 433     extended_name[pp] = '\0';
 434     strcat(extended_name, pidtext); 
 435     strcat(extended_name, file_name + pp + 2);
 436   }
 437   
 438   if (pt > 0) {
 439     memcpy(extended_name, file_name, (size_t)pt);
 440     extended_name[pt] = '\0';
 441     strcat(extended_name, timestr); 
 442     strcat(extended_name, file_name + pt + 2);
 443   }
 444   return extended_name;
 445 }
 446 
 447 
 448 fileStream::fileStream(const char* file_name) {
 449   char* f_name = extend_file_name(file_name);
 450   _file = fopen(f_name, "w");
 451   _need_close = true;
 452   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, f_name, mtInternal);
 453 }
 454 
 455 fileStream::fileStream(const char* file_name, const char* opentype) {
 456   char* f_name = extend_file_name(file_name);
 457   _file = fopen(f_name, opentype);
 458   _need_close = true;
 459   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, f_name, mtInternal);
 460 }
 461 
 462 void fileStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 463   if (_file != NULL)  {
 464     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
 465     size_t count = fwrite(s, 1, len, _file);
 466   }
 467   update_position(s, len);
 468 }
 469 
 470 long fileStream::fileSize() {
 471   long size = -1;
 472   if (_file != NULL) {
 473     long pos  = ::ftell(_file);
 474     if (::fseek(_file, 0, SEEK_END) == 0) {
 475       size = ::ftell(_file);
 476     }
 477     ::fseek(_file, pos, SEEK_SET);
 478   }
 479   return size;
 480 }
 481 
 482 char* fileStream::readln(char *data, int count ) {
 483   char * ret = ::fgets(data, count, _file);
 484   //Get rid of annoying \n char
 485   data[::strlen(data)-1] = '\0';
 486   return ret;
 487 }
 488 
 489 fileStream::~fileStream() {
 490   if (_file != NULL) {
 491     if (_need_close) fclose(_file);
 492     _file      = NULL;
 493   }
 494 }
 495 
 496 void fileStream::flush() {
 497   fflush(_file);
 498 }
 499 
 500 fdStream::fdStream(const char* file_name) {
 501   _fd = open(file_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
 502   _need_close = true;
 503 }
 504 
 505 fdStream::~fdStream() {
 506   if (_fd != -1) {
 507     if (_need_close) close(_fd);
 508     _fd = -1;
 509   }
 510 }
 511 
 512 void fdStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 513   if (_fd != -1) {
 514     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
 515     size_t count = ::write(_fd, s, (int)len);
 516   }
 517   update_position(s, len);
 518 }
 519 
 520 rotatingFileStream::~rotatingFileStream() {
 521   if (_file != NULL) {
 522     if (_need_close) fclose(_file);
 523     _file = NULL;
 524   }
 525   if (_file_name != NULL) {
 526     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _file_name, mtInternal);
 527     _file_name = NULL;
 528   }
 529 }
 530 
 531 rotatingFileStream::rotatingFileStream(const char* file_name) {
 532   assert(UseGCLogFileRotation, "Should use UseGCLogFileRotation");
 533   _cur_file_num = 0;
 534   _bytes_written = 0L;
 535   _file_name = extend_file_name(file_name);
 536 
 537   if (NumberOfGCLogFiles > 1) {
 538     char tempbuf[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 539     jio_snprintf(tempbuf, sizeof(tempbuf), "%s.%d" CURRENTAPPX, _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 540     _file = fopen(tempbuf, "w");
 541   } else {
 542     _file = fopen(_file_name, "w");
 543   }
 544   _need_close = true;
 545 }
 546 
 547 
 548 void rotatingFileStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 549   if (_file != NULL) {
 550     size_t count = fwrite(s, 1, len, _file);
 551     _bytes_written += count;
 552   }
 553   update_position(s, len);
 554 }
 555 
 556 // rotate_log must be called from VMThread at safepoint. In case need change parameters
 557 // for gc log rotation from thread other than VMThread, a sub type of VM_Operation
 558 // should be created and be submitted to VMThread's operation queue. DO NOT call this
 559 // function directly. Currently, it is safe to rotate log at safepoint through VMThread.
 560 // That is, no mutator threads and concurrent GC threads run parallel with VMThread to
 561 // write to gc log file at safepoint. If in future, changes made for mutator threads or
 562 // concurrent GC threads to run parallel with VMThread at safepoint, write and rotate_log
 563 // must be synchronized.
 564 void rotatingFileStream::rotate_log() {
 565   char time_msg[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 566   char time_str[EXTRACHARLEN];
 567   char current_file_name[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 568   char renamed_file_name[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 569 
 570   if (_bytes_written < (jlong)GCLogFileSize) {
 571     return;
 572   }
 573 
 574 #ifdef ASSERT
 575   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 576   assert(thread == NULL ||
 577          (thread->is_VM_thread() && SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()),
 578          "Must be VMThread at safepoint");
 579 #endif
 580   if (NumberOfGCLogFiles == 1) {
 581     // rotate in same file
 582     rewind();
 583     _bytes_written = 0L;
 584     jio_snprintf(time_msg, sizeof(time_msg), "File  %s rotated at %s\n",
 585                  _file_name, os::local_time_string((char *)time_str, sizeof(time_str)));
 586     this->write(time_msg, strlen(time_msg));
 587     // log more info: vm version, os version, native memory usage, commandline flags
 588     print_cr(Abstract_VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
 589     os::print_memory_info(this);
 590     print("CommandLine flags: ");
 591     CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(this);
 592     return;
 593   }
 594 
 595 #if defined(_WINDOWS)
 596 #ifndef F_OK
 597 #define F_OK 0
 598 #endif
 599 #endif // _WINDOWS
 600 
 601   // rotate file in names extended_filename.0, extended_filename.1, ...,
 602   // extended_filename.<NumberOfGCLogFiles - 1>. File name contains pid and time
 603   // stamps which was the time when the first file created. The current filename
 604   // is gc_log_file_name + pid<pid> + YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM-SS.<i>.current, where i is
 605   // current rotation file number. After it reaches max file size, the file will be
 606   // saved and renamed with .current removed from its tail.
 607   size_t filename_len = strlen(_file_name);
 608   if (_file != NULL) {
 609     jio_snprintf(renamed_file_name, filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN, "%s.%d",
 610                  _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 611     jio_snprintf(current_file_name, filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN, "%s.%d" CURRENTAPPX, 
 612                  _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 613     jio_snprintf(time_msg, sizeof(time_msg), "%s GC log file has reached the"
 614                            " maximum size. Saved as %s\n",
 615                            os::local_time_string((char *)time_str, sizeof(time_str)),
 616                            renamed_file_name);
 617     this->write(time_msg, strlen(time_msg));
 618 
 619     fclose(_file);
 620     _file = NULL;
 621 
 622     bool can_rename = true;
 623     if (access(current_file_name, F_OK) != 0) {
 624       // current file does not exist?
 625       warning("No source file exists, cannot rename\n");
 626       can_rename = false;
 627     }
 628     if (can_rename) {
 629       if (access(renamed_file_name, F_OK) == 0) {
 630         if (remove(renamed_file_name) != 0) {
 631           warning("Could not delete existing file %s\n", renamed_file_name);
 632           can_rename = false;
 633         }
 634       } else {
 635         // file does not exist, ok to rename
 636       }
 637     }
 638     if (can_rename && rename(current_file_name, renamed_file_name) != 0) {
 639       warning("Could not rename %s to %s\n", _file_name, renamed_file_name);
 640     }
 641   }
 642 
 643   _cur_file_num++;
 644   if (_cur_file_num > NumberOfGCLogFiles - 1) _cur_file_num = 0;
 645   jio_snprintf(current_file_name,  filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN, "%s.%d" CURRENTAPPX,
 646                _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 647   _file = fopen(current_file_name, "w");
 648 
 649   if (_file != NULL) {
 650     _bytes_written = 0L;
 651     _need_close = true;
 652     // reuse current_file_name for time_msg
 653     jio_snprintf(current_file_name, filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN,
 654                  "%s.%d", _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 655     jio_snprintf(time_msg, sizeof(time_msg), "%s GC log file created %s\n",
 656                            os::local_time_string((char *)time_str, sizeof(time_str)),
 657                            current_file_name);
 658     this->write(time_msg, strlen(time_msg));
 659     // log more info: vm version, os version, native memory usage, commandline flags
 660     print_cr(Abstract_VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
 661     os::print_memory_info(this);
 662     print("CommandLine flags: ");
 663     CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(this); 
 664     // remove the existing file 
 665     if (access(current_file_name, F_OK) == 0) {
 666       if (remove(current_file_name) != 0) {
 667         warning("Could not delete existing file %s\n", current_file_name);
 668       }
 669     }
 670   } else {
 671     warning("failed to open rotation log file %s due to %s\n"
 672             "Turned off GC log file rotation\n",
 673                   _file_name, strerror(errno));
 674     _need_close = false;
 675     FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGCLogFileRotation, false);
 676   }
 677 }
 678 
 679 defaultStream* defaultStream::instance = NULL;
 680 int defaultStream::_output_fd = 1;
 681 int defaultStream::_error_fd  = 2;
 682 FILE* defaultStream::_output_stream = stdout;
 683 FILE* defaultStream::_error_stream  = stderr;
 684 
 685 #define LOG_MAJOR_VERSION 160
 686 #define LOG_MINOR_VERSION 1
 687 
 688 void defaultStream::init() {
 689   _inited = true;
 690   if (LogVMOutput || LogCompilation) {
 691     init_log();
 692   }
 693 }
 694 
 695 bool defaultStream::has_log_file() {
 696   // lazily create log file (at startup, LogVMOutput is false even
 697   // if +LogVMOutput is used, because the flags haven't been parsed yet)
 698   // For safer printing during fatal error handling, do not init logfile
 699   // if a VM error has been reported.
 700   if (!_inited && !is_error_reported())  init();
 701   return _log_file != NULL;
 702 }
 703 
 704 static const char* make_log_name(const char* log_name, const char* force_directory) {
 705   const char* basename = log_name;
 706   char file_sep = os::file_separator()[0];
 707   const char* cp;
 708   for (cp = log_name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
 709     if (*cp == '/' || *cp == file_sep) {
 710       basename = cp+1;
 711     }
 712   }
 713   const char* nametail = log_name;
 714 
 715   // Compute buffer length
 716   size_t buffer_length;
 717   if (force_directory != NULL) {
 718     buffer_length = strlen(force_directory) + strlen(os::file_separator()) +
 719                     strlen(basename) + 1;
 720   } else {
 721     buffer_length = strlen(log_name) + 1;
 722   }
 723 
 724   const char* star = strchr(basename, '*');
 725   int star_pos = (star == NULL) ? -1 : (star - nametail);
 726   int skip = 1;
 727   if (star == NULL) {
 728     // Try %p
 729     star = strstr(basename, "%p");
 730     if (star != NULL) {
 731       skip = 2;
 732     }
 733   }
 734   star_pos = (star == NULL) ? -1 : (star - nametail);
 735 
 736   char pid[32];
 737   if (star_pos >= 0) {
 738     jio_snprintf(pid, sizeof(pid), "%u", os::current_process_id());
 739     buffer_length += strlen(pid);
 740   }
 741 
 742   // Create big enough buffer.
 743   char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer_length, mtInternal);
 744 
 745   strcpy(buf, "");
 746   if (force_directory != NULL) {
 747     strcat(buf, force_directory);
 748     strcat(buf, os::file_separator());
 749     nametail = basename;       // completely skip directory prefix
 750   }
 751 
 752   if (star_pos >= 0) {
 753     // convert foo*bar.log or foo%pbar.log to foo123bar.log
 754     int buf_pos = (int) strlen(buf);
 755     strncpy(&buf[buf_pos], nametail, star_pos);
 756     strcpy(&buf[buf_pos + star_pos], pid);
 757     nametail += star_pos + skip;  // skip prefix and pid format
 758   }
 759 
 760   strcat(buf, nametail);      // append rest of name, or all of name
 761   return buf;
 762 }
 763 
 764 void defaultStream::init_log() {
 765   // %%% Need a MutexLocker?
 766   const char* log_name = LogFile != NULL ? LogFile : "hotspot.log";
 767   const char* try_name = make_log_name(log_name, NULL);
 768   fileStream* file = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) fileStream(try_name);
 769   if (!file->is_open()) {
 770     // Try again to open the file.
 771     char warnbuf[O_BUFLEN*2];
 772     jio_snprintf(warnbuf, sizeof(warnbuf),
 773                  "Warning:  Cannot open log file: %s\n", try_name);
 774     // Note:  This feature is for maintainer use only.  No need for L10N.
 775     jio_print(warnbuf);
 776     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, try_name, mtInternal);
 777     try_name = make_log_name("hs_pid%p.log", os::get_temp_directory());
 778     jio_snprintf(warnbuf, sizeof(warnbuf),
 779                  "Warning:  Forcing option -XX:LogFile=%s\n", try_name);
 780     jio_print(warnbuf);
 781     delete file;
 782     file = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) fileStream(try_name);
 783     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, try_name, mtInternal);
 784   }
 785   if (file->is_open()) {
 786     _log_file = file;
 787     xmlStream* xs = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) xmlStream(file);
 788     _outer_xmlStream = xs;
 789     if (this == tty)  xtty = xs;
 790     // Write XML header.
 791     xs->print_cr("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>");
 792     // (For now, don't bother to issue a DTD for this private format.)
 793     jlong time_ms = os::javaTimeMillis() - tty->time_stamp().milliseconds();
 794     // %%% Should be: jlong time_ms = os::start_time_milliseconds(), if
 795     // we ever get round to introduce that method on the os class
 796     xs->head("hotspot_log version='%d %d'"
 797              " process='%d' time_ms='"INT64_FORMAT"'",
 798              LOG_MAJOR_VERSION, LOG_MINOR_VERSION,
 799              os::current_process_id(), time_ms);
 800     // Write VM version header immediately.
 801     xs->head("vm_version");
 802     xs->head("name"); xs->text("%s", VM_Version::vm_name()); xs->cr();
 803     xs->tail("name");
 804     xs->head("release"); xs->text("%s", VM_Version::vm_release()); xs->cr();
 805     xs->tail("release");
 806     xs->head("info"); xs->text("%s", VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string()); xs->cr();
 807     xs->tail("info");
 808     xs->tail("vm_version");
 809     // Record information about the command-line invocation.
 810     xs->head("vm_arguments");  // Cf. Arguments::print_on()
 811     if (Arguments::num_jvm_flags() > 0) {
 812       xs->head("flags");
 813       Arguments::print_jvm_flags_on(xs->text());
 814       xs->tail("flags");
 815     }
 816     if (Arguments::num_jvm_args() > 0) {
 817       xs->head("args");
 818       Arguments::print_jvm_args_on(xs->text());
 819       xs->tail("args");
 820     }
 821     if (Arguments::java_command() != NULL) {
 822       xs->head("command"); xs->text()->print_cr("%s", Arguments::java_command());
 823       xs->tail("command");
 824     }
 825     if (Arguments::sun_java_launcher() != NULL) {
 826       xs->head("launcher"); xs->text()->print_cr("%s", Arguments::sun_java_launcher());
 827       xs->tail("launcher");
 828     }
 829     if (Arguments::system_properties() !=  NULL) {
 830       xs->head("properties");
 831       // Print it as a java-style property list.
 832       // System properties don't generally contain newlines, so don't bother with unparsing.
 833       for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != NULL; p = p->next()) {
 834         xs->text()->print_cr("%s=%s", p->key(), p->value());
 835       }
 836       xs->tail("properties");
 837     }
 838     xs->tail("vm_arguments");
 839     // tty output per se is grouped under the <tty>...</tty> element.
 840     xs->head("tty");
 841     // All further non-markup text gets copied to the tty:
 842     xs->_text = this;  // requires friend declaration!
 843   } else {
 844     delete(file);
 845     // and leave xtty as NULL
 846     LogVMOutput = false;
 847     DisplayVMOutput = true;
 848     LogCompilation = false;
 849   }
 850 }
 851 
 852 // finish_log() is called during normal VM shutdown. finish_log_on_error() is
 853 // called by ostream_abort() after a fatal error.
 854 //
 855 void defaultStream::finish_log() {
 856   xmlStream* xs = _outer_xmlStream;
 857   xs->done("tty");
 858 
 859   // Other log forks are appended here, at the End of Time:
 860   CompileLog::finish_log(xs->out());  // write compile logging, if any, now
 861 
 862   xs->done("hotspot_log");
 863   xs->flush();
 864 
 865   fileStream* file = _log_file;
 866   _log_file = NULL;
 867 
 868   delete _outer_xmlStream;
 869   _outer_xmlStream = NULL;
 870 
 871   file->flush();
 872   delete file;
 873 }
 874 
 875 void defaultStream::finish_log_on_error(char *buf, int buflen) {
 876   xmlStream* xs = _outer_xmlStream;
 877 
 878   if (xs && xs->out()) {
 879 
 880     xs->done_raw("tty");
 881 
 882     // Other log forks are appended here, at the End of Time:
 883     CompileLog::finish_log_on_error(xs->out(), buf, buflen);  // write compile logging, if any, now
 884 
 885     xs->done_raw("hotspot_log");
 886     xs->flush();
 887 
 888     fileStream* file = _log_file;
 889     _log_file = NULL;
 890     _outer_xmlStream = NULL;
 891 
 892     if (file) {
 893       file->flush();
 894 
 895       // Can't delete or close the file because delete and fclose aren't
 896       // async-safe. We are about to die, so leave it to the kernel.
 897       // delete file;
 898     }
 899   }
 900 }
 901 
 902 intx defaultStream::hold(intx writer_id) {
 903   bool has_log = has_log_file();  // check before locking
 904   if (// impossible, but who knows?
 905       writer_id == NO_WRITER ||
 906 
 907       // bootstrap problem
 908       tty_lock == NULL ||
 909 
 910       // can't grab a lock or call Thread::current() if TLS isn't initialized
 911       ThreadLocalStorage::thread() == NULL ||
 912 
 913       // developer hook
 914       !SerializeVMOutput ||
 915 
 916       // VM already unhealthy
 917       is_error_reported() ||
 918 
 919       // safepoint == global lock (for VM only)
 920       (SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing() &&
 921        Thread::current()->is_VM_thread())
 922       ) {
 923     // do not attempt to lock unless we know the thread and the VM is healthy
 924     return NO_WRITER;
 925   }
 926   if (_writer == writer_id) {
 927     // already held, no need to re-grab the lock
 928     return NO_WRITER;
 929   }
 930   tty_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check();
 931   // got the lock
 932   if (writer_id != _last_writer) {
 933     if (has_log) {
 934       _log_file->bol();
 935       // output a hint where this output is coming from:
 936       _log_file->print_cr("<writer thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'/>", writer_id);
 937     }
 938     _last_writer = writer_id;
 939   }
 940   _writer = writer_id;
 941   return writer_id;
 942 }
 943 
 944 void defaultStream::release(intx holder) {
 945   if (holder == NO_WRITER) {
 946     // nothing to release:  either a recursive lock, or we scribbled (too bad)
 947     return;
 948   }
 949   if (_writer != holder) {
 950     return;  // already unlocked, perhaps via break_tty_lock_for_safepoint
 951   }
 952   _writer = NO_WRITER;
 953   tty_lock->unlock();
 954 }
 955 
 956 
 957 // Yuck:  jio_print does not accept char*/len.
 958 static void call_jio_print(const char* s, size_t len) {
 959   char buffer[O_BUFLEN+100];
 960   if (len > sizeof(buffer)-1) {
 961     warning("increase O_BUFLEN in ostream.cpp -- output truncated");
 962     len = sizeof(buffer)-1;
 963   }
 964   strncpy(buffer, s, len);
 965   buffer[len] = '\0';
 966   jio_print(buffer);
 967 }
 968 
 969 
 970 void defaultStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 971   intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
 972   intx holder = hold(thread_id);
 973 
 974   if (DisplayVMOutput &&
 975       (_outer_xmlStream == NULL || !_outer_xmlStream->inside_attrs())) {
 976     // print to output stream. It can be redirected by a vfprintf hook
 977     if (s[len] == '\0') {
 978       jio_print(s);
 979     } else {
 980       call_jio_print(s, len);
 981     }
 982   }
 983 
 984   // print to log file
 985   if (has_log_file()) {
 986     int nl0 = _newlines;
 987     xmlTextStream::write(s, len);
 988     // flush the log file too, if there were any newlines
 989     if (nl0 != _newlines){
 990       flush();
 991     }
 992   } else {
 993     update_position(s, len);
 994   }
 995 
 996   release(holder);
 997 }
 998 
 999 intx ttyLocker::hold_tty() {
1000   if (defaultStream::instance == NULL)  return defaultStream::NO_WRITER;
1001   intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1002   return defaultStream::instance->hold(thread_id);
1003 }
1004 
1005 void ttyLocker::release_tty(intx holder) {
1006   if (holder == defaultStream::NO_WRITER)  return;
1007   defaultStream::instance->release(holder);
1008 }
1009 
1010 bool ttyLocker::release_tty_if_locked() {
1011   intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1012   if (defaultStream::instance->writer() == thread_id) {
1013     // release the lock and return true so callers know if was
1014     // previously held.
1015     release_tty(thread_id);
1016     return true;
1017   }
1018   return false;
1019 }
1020 
1021 void ttyLocker::break_tty_lock_for_safepoint(intx holder) {
1022   if (defaultStream::instance != NULL &&
1023       defaultStream::instance->writer() == holder) {
1024     if (xtty != NULL) {
1025       xtty->print_cr("<!-- safepoint while printing -->");
1026     }
1027     defaultStream::instance->release(holder);
1028   }
1029   // (else there was no lock to break)
1030 }
1031 
1032 void ostream_init() {
1033   if (defaultStream::instance == NULL) {
1034     defaultStream::instance = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) defaultStream();
1035     tty = defaultStream::instance;
1036 
1037     // We want to ensure that time stamps in GC logs consider time 0
1038     // the time when the JVM is initialized, not the first time we ask
1039     // for a time stamp. So, here, we explicitly update the time stamp
1040     // of tty.
1041     tty->time_stamp().update_to(1);
1042   }
1043 }
1044 
1045 void ostream_init_log() {
1046   // For -Xloggc:<file> option - called in runtime/thread.cpp
1047   // Note : this must be called AFTER ostream_init()
1048 
1049   gclog_or_tty = tty; // default to tty
1050   if (Arguments::gc_log_filename() != NULL) {
1051     fileStream * gclog  = UseGCLogFileRotation ?
1052                           new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal)
1053                              rotatingFileStream(Arguments::gc_log_filename()) :
1054                           new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal)
1055                              fileStream(Arguments::gc_log_filename());
1056     if (gclog->is_open()) {
1057       // now we update the time stamp of the GC log to be synced up
1058       // with tty.
1059       gclog->time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
1060     }
1061     gclog_or_tty = gclog;
1062   }
1063 
1064   // If we haven't lazily initialized the logfile yet, do it now,
1065   // to avoid the possibility of lazy initialization during a VM
1066   // crash, which can affect the stability of the fatal error handler.
1067   defaultStream::instance->has_log_file();
1068 }
1069 
1070 // ostream_exit() is called during normal VM exit to finish log files, flush
1071 // output and free resource.
1072 void ostream_exit() {
1073   static bool ostream_exit_called = false;
1074   if (ostream_exit_called)  return;
1075   ostream_exit_called = true;
1076   if (gclog_or_tty != tty) {
1077       delete gclog_or_tty;
1078   }
1079   {
1080       // we temporaly disable PrintMallocFree here
1081       // as otherwise it'll lead to using of almost deleted
1082       // tty or defaultStream::instance in logging facility
1083       // of HeapFree(), see 6391258
1084       DEBUG_ONLY(FlagSetting fs(PrintMallocFree, false);)
1085       if (tty != defaultStream::instance) {
1086           delete tty;
1087       }
1088       if (defaultStream::instance != NULL) {
1089           delete defaultStream::instance;
1090       }
1091   }
1092   tty = NULL;
1093   xtty = NULL;
1094   gclog_or_tty = NULL;
1095   defaultStream::instance = NULL;
1096 }
1097 
1098 // ostream_abort() is called by os::abort() when VM is about to die.
1099 void ostream_abort() {
1100   // Here we can't delete gclog_or_tty and tty, just flush their output
1101   if (gclog_or_tty) gclog_or_tty->flush();
1102   if (tty) tty->flush();
1103 
1104   if (defaultStream::instance != NULL) {
1105     static char buf[4096];
1106     defaultStream::instance->finish_log_on_error(buf, sizeof(buf));
1107   }
1108 }
1109 
1110 staticBufferStream::staticBufferStream(char* buffer, size_t buflen,
1111                                        outputStream *outer_stream) {
1112   _buffer = buffer;
1113   _buflen = buflen;
1114   _outer_stream = outer_stream;
1115   // compile task prints time stamp relative to VM start
1116   _stamp.update_to(1);
1117 }
1118 
1119 void staticBufferStream::write(const char* c, size_t len) {
1120   _outer_stream->print_raw(c, (int)len);
1121 }
1122 
1123 void staticBufferStream::flush() {
1124   _outer_stream->flush();
1125 }
1126 
1127 void staticBufferStream::print(const char* format, ...) {
1128   va_list ap;
1129   va_start(ap, format);
1130   size_t len;
1131   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, ap, false, len);
1132   write(str, len);
1133   va_end(ap);
1134 }
1135 
1136 void staticBufferStream::print_cr(const char* format, ...) {
1137   va_list ap;
1138   va_start(ap, format);
1139   size_t len;
1140   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, ap, true, len);
1141   write(str, len);
1142   va_end(ap);
1143 }
1144 
1145 void staticBufferStream::vprint(const char *format, va_list argptr) {
1146   size_t len;
1147   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, argptr, false, len);
1148   write(str, len);
1149 }
1150 
1151 void staticBufferStream::vprint_cr(const char* format, va_list argptr) {
1152   size_t len;
1153   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, argptr, true, len);
1154   write(str, len);
1155 }
1156 
1157 bufferedStream::bufferedStream(size_t initial_size, size_t bufmax) : outputStream() {
1158   buffer_length = initial_size;
1159   buffer        = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer_length, mtInternal);
1160   buffer_pos    = 0;
1161   buffer_fixed  = false;
1162   buffer_max    = bufmax;
1163 }
1164 
1165 bufferedStream::bufferedStream(char* fixed_buffer, size_t fixed_buffer_size, size_t bufmax) : outputStream() {
1166   buffer_length = fixed_buffer_size;
1167   buffer        = fixed_buffer;
1168   buffer_pos    = 0;
1169   buffer_fixed  = true;
1170   buffer_max    = bufmax;
1171 }
1172 
1173 void bufferedStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
1174 
1175   if(buffer_pos + len > buffer_max) {
1176     flush();
1177   }
1178 
1179   size_t end = buffer_pos + len;
1180   if (end >= buffer_length) {
1181     if (buffer_fixed) {
1182       // if buffer cannot resize, silently truncate
1183       len = buffer_length - buffer_pos - 1;
1184     } else {
1185       // For small overruns, double the buffer.  For larger ones,
1186       // increase to the requested size.
1187       if (end < buffer_length * 2) {
1188         end = buffer_length * 2;
1189       }
1190       buffer = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer, end, mtInternal);
1191       buffer_length = end;
1192     }
1193   }
1194   memcpy(buffer + buffer_pos, s, len);
1195   buffer_pos += len;
1196   update_position(s, len);
1197 }
1198 
1199 char* bufferedStream::as_string() {
1200   char* copy = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buffer_pos+1);
1201   strncpy(copy, buffer, buffer_pos);
1202   copy[buffer_pos] = 0;  // terminating null
1203   return copy;
1204 }
1205 
1206 bufferedStream::~bufferedStream() {
1207   if (!buffer_fixed) {
1208     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer, mtInternal);
1209   }
1210 }
1211 
1212 #ifndef PRODUCT
1213 
1214 #if defined(SOLARIS) || defined(LINUX) || defined(_ALLBSD_SOURCE)
1215 #include <sys/types.h>
1216 #include <sys/socket.h>
1217 #include <netinet/in.h>
1218 #include <arpa/inet.h>
1219 #endif
1220 
1221 // Network access
1222 networkStream::networkStream() : bufferedStream(1024*10, 1024*10) {
1223 
1224   _socket = -1;
1225 
1226   int result = os::socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1227   if (result <= 0) {
1228     assert(false, "Socket could not be created!");
1229   } else {
1230     _socket = result;
1231   }
1232 }
1233 
1234 int networkStream::read(char *buf, size_t len) {
1235   return os::recv(_socket, buf, (int)len, 0);
1236 }
1237 
1238 void networkStream::flush() {
1239   if (size() != 0) {
1240     int result = os::raw_send(_socket, (char *)base(), size(), 0);
1241     assert(result != -1, "connection error");
1242     assert(result == (int)size(), "didn't send enough data");
1243   }
1244   reset();
1245 }
1246 
1247 networkStream::~networkStream() {
1248   close();
1249 }
1250 
1251 void networkStream::close() {
1252   if (_socket != -1) {
1253     flush();
1254     os::socket_close(_socket);
1255     _socket = -1;
1256   }
1257 }
1258 
1259 bool networkStream::connect(const char *ip, short port) {
1260 
1261   struct sockaddr_in server;
1262   server.sin_family = AF_INET;
1263   server.sin_port = htons(port);
1264 
1265   server.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip);
1266   if (server.sin_addr.s_addr == (uint32_t)-1) {
1267     struct hostent* host = os::get_host_by_name((char*)ip);
1268     if (host != NULL) {
1269       memcpy(&server.sin_addr, host->h_addr_list[0], host->h_length);
1270     } else {
1271       return false;
1272     }
1273   }
1274 
1275 
1276   int result = os::connect(_socket, (struct sockaddr*)&server, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
1277   return (result >= 0);
1278 }
1279 
1280 #endif