1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model;
  27 
  28 import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
  29 import java.util.Collection;
  30 import java.util.Map;
  31 
  32 import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
  33 import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlInlineBinaryData;
  34 import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchemaType;
  35 import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlTransient;
  36 import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlJavaTypeAdapter;
  37 import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
  38 
  39 import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JClass;
  40 import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JJavaName;
  41 import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JType;
  42 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Plugin;
  43 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.generator.bean.field.FieldRenderer;
  44 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.nav.NClass;
  45 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.nav.NType;
  46 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.Ring;
  47 import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.impl.NameConverter;
  48 import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.model.core.PropertyInfo;
  49 import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.RuntimeUtil;
  50 import com.sun.xml.internal.xsom.XSComponent;
  51 
  52 import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
  53 import org.xml.sax.Locator;
  54 
  55 /**
  56  * Model of a property to be generated.
  57  *
  58  * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
  59  */
  60 public abstract class CPropertyInfo implements PropertyInfo<NType,NClass>, CCustomizable {
  61 
  62     @XmlTransient
  63     private CClassInfo parent;
  64     private String privateName;
  65     private String publicName;
  66     private final boolean isCollection;
  67 
  68     @XmlTransient
  69     public final Locator locator;
  70 
  71     /**
  72      * @see #getSchemaComponent()
  73      */
  74     private final XSComponent source;
  75 
  76     /**
  77      * If the base type of the property is overriden,
  78      * this field is set to non-null.
  79      */
  80     public JType baseType;
  81 
  82     /**
  83      * Javadoc for this property. Must not be null.
  84      */
  85     public String javadoc="";
  86 
  87     /**
  88      * Property with {@link XmlInlineBinaryData}.
  89      */
  90     public boolean inlineBinaryData;
  91 
  92     /**
  93      * Specifies how the field is generated by the backend.
  94      */
  95     @XmlJavaTypeAdapter(RuntimeUtil.ToStringAdapter.class)
  96     public FieldRenderer realization;
  97 
  98     /**
  99      * If non-null, keeps the default value in Java representation.
 100      *
 101      * If {@link #isCollection} is true, this field is always null,
 102      * for we don't handle default values for a list.
 103      */
 104     public CDefaultValue defaultValue;
 105 
 106     private final CCustomizations customizations;
 107 
 108     protected CPropertyInfo(String name, boolean collection, XSComponent source,
 109                             CCustomizations customizations, Locator locator) {
 110         this.publicName = name;
 111         String n = null;
 112 
 113         Model m = Ring.get(Model.class);
 114         if (m != null) {
 115             n = m.getNameConverter().toVariableName(name);
 116         } else {
 117             n = NameConverter.standard.toVariableName(name);
 118         }
 119 
 120         if(!JJavaName.isJavaIdentifier(n))
 121             n = '_'+n;  // avoid colliding with the reserved names like 'abstract'.
 122         this.privateName = n;
 123 
 124         this.isCollection = collection;
 125         this.locator = locator;
 126         if(customizations==null)
 127             this.customizations = CCustomizations.EMPTY;
 128         else
 129             this.customizations = customizations;
 130         this.source = source;
 131     }
 132 
 133     // called from CClassInfo when added
 134     final void setParent( CClassInfo parent ) {
 135         assert this.parent==null;
 136         assert parent!=null;
 137         this.parent = parent;
 138         customizations.setParent(parent.model,this);
 139     }
 140 
 141     public CTypeInfo parent() {
 142         return parent;
 143     }
 144 
 145     public Locator getLocator() {
 146         return locator;
 147     }
 148 
 149     /**
 150      * If this model object is built from XML Schema,
 151      * this property returns a schema component from which the model is built.
 152      *
 153      * @return
 154      *      null if the model is built from sources other than XML Schema
 155      *      (such as DTD.)
 156      */
 157     public final XSComponent getSchemaComponent() {
 158         return source;
 159     }
 160 
 161     public abstract CAdapter getAdapter();
 162 
 163     /**
 164      * Name of the property.
 165      *
 166      * <p>
 167      * This method is implemented to follow the contract of
 168      * {@link PropertyInfo#getName()}, and therefore it always
 169      * returns the name of the annotated field.
 170      * <p>
 171      * This name is normally not useful for the rest of XJC,
 172      * which usually wants to access the "public name" of the property.
 173      * A "public name" of the property is a name like "FooBar" which
 174      * is used as a seed for generating the accessor methods.
 175      * This is the name controlled by the schema customization via users.
 176      *
 177      * <p>
 178      * If the caller is calling this method statically, it's usually
 179      * the sign of a mistake. Use {@link #getName(boolean)} method instead,
 180      * which forces you to think about which name you want to get.
 181      *
 182      * @deprecated
 183      *      marked as deprecated so that we can spot the use of this method.
 184      *
 185      * @see #getName(boolean)
 186      */
 187     public String getName() {
 188         return getName(false);
 189     }
 190 
 191     /**
 192      * Gets the name of the property.
 193      *
 194      * @param isPublic
 195      *      if true, this method returns a name like "FooBar", which
 196      *      should be used as a seed for generating user-visible names
 197      *      (such as accessors like "getFooBar".)
 198      *
 199      *      <p>
 200      *      if false, this method returns the "name of the property"
 201      *      as defined in the j2s side of the spec. This name is usually
 202      *      something like "fooBar", which often corresponds to the XML
 203      *      element/attribute name of this property (for taking advantage
 204      *      of annotation defaulting as much as possible)
 205      */
 206     public String getName(boolean isPublic) {
 207         return isPublic?publicName:privateName;
 208     }
 209 
 210     /**
 211      * Overrides the name of the property.
 212      *
 213      * This method can be used from {@link Plugin#postProcessModel(Model, ErrorHandler)}.
 214      * But the caller should do so with the understanding that this is inherently
 215      * dangerous method.
 216      */
 217     public void setName(boolean isPublic, String newName) {
 218         if(isPublic)
 219             publicName = newName;
 220         else
 221             privateName = newName;
 222     }
 223 
 224     public String displayName() {
 225         return parent.toString()+'#'+getName(false);
 226     }
 227 
 228     public boolean isCollection() {
 229         return isCollection;
 230     }
 231 
 232 
 233     public abstract Collection<? extends CTypeInfo> ref();
 234 
 235     /**
 236      * Returns true if this property is "unboxable".
 237      *
 238      * <p>
 239      * In general, a property often has to be capable of representing null
 240      * to indicate the absence of the value. This requires properties
 241      * to be generated as {@code @XmlElement Float f}, not as
 242      * {@code @XmlElement float f;}. But this is slow.
 243      *
 244      * <p>
 245      * Fortunately, there are cases where we know that the property can
 246      * never legally be absent. When this condition holds we can generate
 247      * the optimized "unboxed form".
 248      *
 249      * <p>
 250      * The exact such conditions depend
 251      * on the kind of properties, so refer to the implementation code
 252      * for the details.
 253      *
 254      * <p>
 255      * This method returns true when the property can be generated
 256      * as "unboxed form", false otherwise.
 257      *
 258      * <p>
 259      * When this property is a collection, this method returns true
 260      * if items in the collection is unboxable. Obviously, the collection
 261      * itself is always a reference type.
 262      */
 263     public boolean isUnboxable() {
 264         Collection<? extends CTypeInfo> ts = ref();
 265         if(ts.size()!=1)
 266             // if the property is heterogeneous, no way.
 267             // ts.size()==0 is a special case that can happen for wildcards.
 268             return false;
 269 
 270         if(baseType!=null && (baseType instanceof JClass))
 271             return false;
 272 
 273         CTypeInfo t = ts.iterator().next();
 274         // only a primitive type is eligible.
 275         return t.getType().isBoxedType();
 276     }
 277 
 278     /**
 279      * Returns true if this property needs to represent null
 280      * just for the purpose of representing an absence of the property.
 281      */
 282     public boolean isOptionalPrimitive() {
 283         return false;
 284     }
 285 
 286     public CCustomizations getCustomizations() {
 287         return customizations;
 288     }
 289 
 290     public boolean inlineBinaryData() {
 291         return inlineBinaryData;
 292     }
 293 
 294     public abstract <V> V accept( CPropertyVisitor<V> visitor );
 295 
 296     public abstract <R, P> R accept( CPropertyVisitor2<R, P> visitor, P p );
 297 
 298     /**
 299      * Checks if the given {@link TypeUse} would need an explicit {@link XmlSchemaType}
 300      * annotation with the given type name.
 301      */
 302     protected static boolean needsExplicitTypeName(TypeUse type, QName typeName) {
 303         if(typeName==null)
 304             // this is anonymous type. can't have @XmlSchemaType
 305             return false;
 306 
 307         if(!XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI.equals(typeName.getNamespaceURI()))
 308             // if we put application-defined type name, it will be undefined
 309             // by the time we generate a schema.
 310             return false;
 311 
 312         if(type.isCollection())
 313             // there's no built-in binding for a list simple type,
 314             // so any collection type always need @XmlSchemaType
 315             return true;
 316 
 317         QName itemType = type.getInfo().getTypeName();
 318         if(itemType==null)
 319             // this is somewhat strange case, as it means the bound type is anonymous
 320             // but it's eventually derived by a named type and used.
 321             // but we can certainly use typeName as @XmlSchemaType value here
 322             return true;
 323 
 324         // if it's the default type name for this item, then no need
 325         return !itemType.equals(typeName);
 326     }
 327 
 328     /**
 329      * Puts the element names that this property possesses to the map,
 330      * so that we can find two properties that own the same element name,
 331      * which is an error.
 332      *
 333      * @return
 334      *      null if no conflict was found. Otherwise return the QName that has the collision.
 335      */
 336     public QName collectElementNames(Map<QName,CPropertyInfo> table) {
 337         return null;
 338     }
 339 
 340     public final <A extends Annotation> A readAnnotation(Class<A> annotationType) {
 341         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
 342     }
 343 
 344     public final boolean hasAnnotation(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType) {
 345         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
 346     }
 347 }