1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  27 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/convertnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/locknode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/memnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/node.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/parse.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/type.hpp"
  40 
  41 //--------------------gen_stub-------------------------------
  42 void GraphKit::gen_stub(address C_function,
  43                         const char *name,
  44                         int is_fancy_jump,
  45                         bool pass_tls,
  46                         bool return_pc) {
  47   ResourceMark rm;
  48 
  49   const TypeTuple *jdomain = C->tf()->domain();
  50   const TypeTuple *jrange  = C->tf()->range();
  51 
  52   // The procedure start
  53   StartNode* start = new (C) StartNode(root(), jdomain);
  54   _gvn.set_type_bottom(start);
  55 
  56   // Make a map, with JVM state
  57   uint parm_cnt = jdomain->cnt();
  58   uint max_map = MAX2(2*parm_cnt+1, jrange->cnt());
  59   // %%% SynchronizationEntryBCI is redundant; use InvocationEntryBci in interfaces
  60   assert(SynchronizationEntryBCI == InvocationEntryBci, "");
  61   JVMState* jvms = new (C) JVMState(0);
  62   jvms->set_bci(InvocationEntryBci);
  63   jvms->set_monoff(max_map);
  64   jvms->set_scloff(max_map);
  65   jvms->set_endoff(max_map);
  66   {
  67     SafePointNode *map = new (C) SafePointNode( max_map, jvms );
  68     jvms->set_map(map);
  69     set_jvms(jvms);
  70     assert(map == this->map(), "kit.map is set");
  71   }
  72 
  73   // Make up the parameters
  74   uint i;
  75   for( i = 0; i < parm_cnt; i++ )
  76     map()->init_req(i, _gvn.transform(new (C) ParmNode(start, i)));
  77   for( ; i<map()->req(); i++ )
  78     map()->init_req(i, top());      // For nicer debugging
  79 
  80   // GraphKit requires memory to be a MergeMemNode:
  81   set_all_memory(map()->memory());
  82 
  83   // Get base of thread-local storage area
  84   Node* thread = _gvn.transform( new (C) ThreadLocalNode() );
  85 
  86   const int NoAlias = Compile::AliasIdxBot;
  87 
  88   Node* adr_last_Java_pc = basic_plus_adr(top(),
  89                                             thread,
  90                                             in_bytes(JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset()) +
  91                                             in_bytes(JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset()));
  92 #if defined(SPARC)
  93   Node* adr_flags = basic_plus_adr(top(),
  94                                    thread,
  95                                    in_bytes(JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset()) +
  96                                    in_bytes(JavaFrameAnchor::flags_offset()));
  97 #endif /* defined(SPARC) */
  98 
  99 
 100   // Drop in the last_Java_sp.  last_Java_fp is not touched.
 101   // Always do this after the other "last_Java_frame" fields are set since
 102   // as soon as last_Java_sp != NULL the has_last_Java_frame is true and
 103   // users will look at the other fields.
 104   //
 105   Node *adr_sp = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()));
 106   Node *last_sp = basic_plus_adr(top(), frameptr(), (intptr_t) STACK_BIAS);
 107   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_sp, last_sp, T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 108 
 109   // Set _thread_in_native
 110   // The order of stores into TLS is critical!  Setting _thread_in_native MUST
 111   // be last, because a GC is allowed at any time after setting it and the GC
 112   // will require last_Java_pc and last_Java_sp.
 113 
 114   //-----------------------------
 115   // Compute signature for C call.  Varies from the Java signature!
 116   const Type **fields = TypeTuple::fields(2*parm_cnt+2);
 117   uint cnt = TypeFunc::Parms;
 118   // The C routines gets the base of thread-local storage passed in as an
 119   // extra argument.  Not all calls need it, but its cheap to add here.
 120   for (uint pcnt = cnt; pcnt < parm_cnt; pcnt++, cnt++) {
 121     // Convert ints to longs if required.
 122     if (CCallingConventionRequiresIntsAsLongs && jdomain->field_at(pcnt)->isa_int()) {
 123       fields[cnt++] = TypeLong::LONG;
 124       fields[cnt]   = Type::HALF; // must add an additional half for a long
 125     } else {
 126       fields[cnt] = jdomain->field_at(pcnt);
 127     }
 128   }
 129 
 130   fields[cnt++] = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM; // Thread-local storage
 131   // Also pass in the caller's PC, if asked for.
 132   if( return_pc )
 133     fields[cnt++] = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM; // Return PC
 134 
 135   const TypeTuple* domain = TypeTuple::make(cnt,fields);
 136   // The C routine we are about to call cannot return an oop; it can block on
 137   // exit and a GC will trash the oop while it sits in C-land.  Instead, we
 138   // return the oop through TLS for runtime calls.
 139   // Also, C routines returning integer subword values leave the high
 140   // order bits dirty; these must be cleaned up by explicit sign extension.
 141   const Type* retval = (jrange->cnt() == TypeFunc::Parms) ? Type::TOP : jrange->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
 142   // Make a private copy of jrange->fields();
 143   const Type **rfields = TypeTuple::fields(jrange->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms);
 144   // Fixup oop returns
 145   int retval_ptr = retval->isa_oop_ptr();
 146   if( retval_ptr ) {
 147     assert( pass_tls, "Oop must be returned thru TLS" );
 148     // Fancy-jumps return address; others return void
 149     rfields[TypeFunc::Parms] = is_fancy_jump ? TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM : Type::TOP;
 150 
 151   } else if( retval->isa_int() ) { // Returning any integer subtype?
 152     // "Fatten" byte, char & short return types to 'int' to show that
 153     // the native C code can return values with junk high order bits.
 154     // We'll sign-extend it below later.
 155     rfields[TypeFunc::Parms] = TypeInt::INT; // It's "dirty" and needs sign-ext
 156 
 157   } else if( jrange->cnt() >= TypeFunc::Parms+1 ) { // Else copy other types
 158     rfields[TypeFunc::Parms] = jrange->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
 159     if( jrange->cnt() == TypeFunc::Parms+2 )
 160       rfields[TypeFunc::Parms+1] = jrange->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms+1);
 161   }
 162   const TypeTuple* range = TypeTuple::make(jrange->cnt(),rfields);
 163 
 164   // Final C signature
 165   const TypeFunc *c_sig = TypeFunc::make(domain,range);
 166 
 167   //-----------------------------
 168   // Make the call node
 169   CallRuntimeNode *call = new (C)
 170     CallRuntimeNode(c_sig, C_function, name, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
 171   //-----------------------------
 172 
 173   // Fix-up the debug info for the call
 174   call->set_jvms( new (C) JVMState(0) );
 175   call->jvms()->set_bci(0);
 176   call->jvms()->set_offsets(cnt);
 177 
 178   // Set fixed predefined input arguments
 179   cnt = 0;
 180   for (i = 0; i < TypeFunc::Parms; i++)
 181     call->init_req(cnt++, map()->in(i));
 182   // A little too aggressive on the parm copy; return address is not an input
 183   call->set_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, top());
 184   for (; i < parm_cnt; i++) { // Regular input arguments
 185     // Convert ints to longs if required.
 186     if (CCallingConventionRequiresIntsAsLongs && jdomain->field_at(i)->isa_int()) {
 187       Node* int_as_long = _gvn.transform(new (C) ConvI2LNode(map()->in(i)));
 188       call->init_req(cnt++, int_as_long); // long
 189       call->init_req(cnt++, top());       // half
 190     } else {
 191       call->init_req(cnt++, map()->in(i));
 192     }
 193   }
 194 
 195   call->init_req( cnt++, thread );
 196   if( return_pc )             // Return PC, if asked for
 197     call->init_req( cnt++, returnadr() );
 198   _gvn.transform_no_reclaim(call);
 199 
 200 
 201   //-----------------------------
 202   // Now set up the return results
 203   set_control( _gvn.transform( new (C) ProjNode(call,TypeFunc::Control)) );
 204   set_i_o(     _gvn.transform( new (C) ProjNode(call,TypeFunc::I_O    )) );
 205   set_all_memory_call(call);
 206   if (range->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms) {
 207     Node* retnode = _gvn.transform( new (C) ProjNode(call,TypeFunc::Parms) );
 208     // C-land is allowed to return sub-word values.  Convert to integer type.
 209     assert( retval != Type::TOP, "" );
 210     if (retval == TypeInt::BOOL) {
 211       retnode = _gvn.transform( new (C) AndINode(retnode, intcon(0xFF)) );
 212     } else if (retval == TypeInt::CHAR) {
 213       retnode = _gvn.transform( new (C) AndINode(retnode, intcon(0xFFFF)) );
 214     } else if (retval == TypeInt::BYTE) {
 215       retnode = _gvn.transform( new (C) LShiftINode(retnode, intcon(24)) );
 216       retnode = _gvn.transform( new (C) RShiftINode(retnode, intcon(24)) );
 217     } else if (retval == TypeInt::SHORT) {
 218       retnode = _gvn.transform( new (C) LShiftINode(retnode, intcon(16)) );
 219       retnode = _gvn.transform( new (C) RShiftINode(retnode, intcon(16)) );
 220     }
 221     map()->set_req( TypeFunc::Parms, retnode );
 222   }
 223 
 224   //-----------------------------
 225 
 226   // Clear last_Java_sp
 227   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_sp, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 228   // Clear last_Java_pc and (optionally)_flags
 229   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_last_Java_pc, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 230 #if defined(SPARC)
 231   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_flags, intcon(0), T_INT, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 232 #endif /* defined(SPARC) */
 233 #if (defined(IA64) && !defined(AIX))
 234   Node* adr_last_Java_fp = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()));
 235   store_to_memory(NULL, adr_last_Java_fp, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 236 #endif
 237 
 238   // For is-fancy-jump, the C-return value is also the branch target
 239   Node* target = map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms);
 240   // Runtime call returning oop in TLS?  Fetch it out
 241   if( pass_tls ) {
 242     Node* adr = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
 243     Node* vm_result = make_load(NULL, adr, TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM, T_OBJECT, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 244     map()->set_req(TypeFunc::Parms, vm_result); // vm_result passed as result
 245     // clear thread-local-storage(tls)
 246     store_to_memory(NULL, adr, null(), T_ADDRESS, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 247   }
 248 
 249   //-----------------------------
 250   // check exception
 251   Node* adr = basic_plus_adr(top(), thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
 252   Node* pending = make_load(NULL, adr, TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM, T_OBJECT, NoAlias, MemNode::unordered);
 253 
 254   Node* exit_memory = reset_memory();
 255 
 256   Node* cmp = _gvn.transform( new (C) CmpPNode(pending, null()) );
 257   Node* bo  = _gvn.transform( new (C) BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::ne) );
 258   IfNode   *iff = create_and_map_if(control(), bo, PROB_MIN, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 259 
 260   Node* if_null     = _gvn.transform( new (C) IfFalseNode(iff) );
 261   Node* if_not_null = _gvn.transform( new (C) IfTrueNode(iff)  );
 262 
 263   assert (StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry() != NULL, "must be generated before");
 264   Node *exc_target = makecon(TypeRawPtr::make( StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry() ));
 265   Node *to_exc = new (C) TailCallNode(if_not_null,
 266                                       i_o(),
 267                                       exit_memory,
 268                                       frameptr(),
 269                                       returnadr(),
 270                                       exc_target, null());
 271   root()->add_req(_gvn.transform(to_exc));  // bind to root to keep live
 272   C->init_start(start);
 273 
 274   //-----------------------------
 275   // If this is a normal subroutine return, issue the return and be done.
 276   Node *ret;
 277   switch( is_fancy_jump ) {
 278   case 0:                       // Make a return instruction
 279     // Return to caller, free any space for return address
 280     ret = new (C) ReturnNode(TypeFunc::Parms, if_null,
 281                              i_o(),
 282                              exit_memory,
 283                              frameptr(),
 284                              returnadr());
 285     if (C->tf()->range()->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms)
 286       ret->add_req( map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms) );
 287     break;
 288   case 1:    // This is a fancy tail-call jump.  Jump to computed address.
 289     // Jump to new callee; leave old return address alone.
 290     ret = new (C) TailCallNode(if_null,
 291                                i_o(),
 292                                exit_memory,
 293                                frameptr(),
 294                                returnadr(),
 295                                target, map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms));
 296     break;
 297   case 2:                       // Pop return address & jump
 298     // Throw away old return address; jump to new computed address
 299     //assert(C_function == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, OptoRuntime::rethrow_C), "fancy_jump==2 only for rethrow");
 300     ret = new (C) TailJumpNode(if_null,
 301                                i_o(),
 302                                exit_memory,
 303                                frameptr(),
 304                                target, map()->in(TypeFunc::Parms));
 305     break;
 306   default:
 307     ShouldNotReachHere();
 308   }
 309   root()->add_req(_gvn.transform(ret));
 310 }