1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  27 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  28 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/advancedThresholdPolicy.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/rframe.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/simpleThresholdPolicy.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  46 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  48 
  49 CompilationPolicy* CompilationPolicy::_policy;
  50 elapsedTimer       CompilationPolicy::_accumulated_time;
  51 bool               CompilationPolicy::_in_vm_startup;
  52 
  53 // Determine compilation policy based on command line argument
  54 void compilationPolicy_init() {
  55   CompilationPolicy::set_in_vm_startup(DelayCompilationDuringStartup);
  56 
  57   switch(CompilationPolicyChoice) {
  58   case 0:
  59     CompilationPolicy::set_policy(new SimpleCompPolicy());
  60     break;
  61 
  62   case 1:
  63 #ifdef COMPILER2
  64     CompilationPolicy::set_policy(new StackWalkCompPolicy());
  65 #else
  66     Unimplemented();
  67 #endif
  68     break;
  69   case 2:
  70 #ifdef TIERED
  71     CompilationPolicy::set_policy(new SimpleThresholdPolicy());
  72 #else
  73     Unimplemented();
  74 #endif
  75     break;
  76   case 3:
  77 #ifdef TIERED
  78     CompilationPolicy::set_policy(new AdvancedThresholdPolicy());
  79 #else
  80     Unimplemented();
  81 #endif
  82     break;
  83   default:
  84     fatal("CompilationPolicyChoice must be in the range: [0-3]");
  85   }
  86   CompilationPolicy::policy()->initialize();
  87 }
  88 
  89 void CompilationPolicy::completed_vm_startup() {
  90   if (TraceCompilationPolicy) {
  91     tty->print("CompilationPolicy: completed vm startup.\n");
  92   }
  93   _in_vm_startup = false;
  94 }
  95 
  96 // Returns true if m must be compiled before executing it
  97 // This is intended to force compiles for methods (usually for
  98 // debugging) that would otherwise be interpreted for some reason.
  99 bool CompilationPolicy::must_be_compiled(methodHandle m, int comp_level) {
 100   // Don't allow Xcomp to cause compiles in replay mode
 101   if (ReplayCompiles) return false;
 102 
 103   if (m->has_compiled_code()) return false;       // already compiled
 104   if (!can_be_compiled(m, comp_level)) return false;
 105 
 106   return !UseInterpreter ||                                              // must compile all methods
 107          (UseCompiler && AlwaysCompileLoopMethods && m->has_loops() && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()); // eagerly compile loop methods
 108 }
 109 
 110 // Returns true if m is allowed to be compiled
 111 bool CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(methodHandle m, int comp_level) {
 112   // allow any levels for WhiteBox
 113   assert(WhiteBoxAPI || comp_level == CompLevel_all || is_compile(comp_level), "illegal compilation level");
 114 
 115   if (m->is_abstract()) return false;
 116   if (DontCompileHugeMethods && m->code_size() > HugeMethodLimit) return false;
 117 
 118   // Math intrinsics should never be compiled as this can lead to
 119   // monotonicity problems because the interpreter will prefer the
 120   // compiled code to the intrinsic version.  This can't happen in
 121   // production because the invocation counter can't be incremented
 122   // but we shouldn't expose the system to this problem in testing
 123   // modes.
 124   if (!AbstractInterpreter::can_be_compiled(m)) {
 125     return false;
 126   }
 127   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 128     if (TieredCompilation) {
 129       // enough to be compilable at any level for tiered
 130       return !m->is_not_compilable(CompLevel_simple) || !m->is_not_compilable(CompLevel_full_optimization);
 131     } else {
 132       // must be compilable at available level for non-tiered
 133       return !m->is_not_compilable(CompLevel_highest_tier);
 134     }
 135   } else if (is_compile(comp_level)) {
 136     return !m->is_not_compilable(comp_level);
 137   }
 138   return false;
 139 }
 140 
 141 // Returns true if m is allowed to be osr compiled
 142 bool CompilationPolicy::can_be_osr_compiled(methodHandle m, int comp_level) {
 143   bool result = false;
 144   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 145     if (TieredCompilation) {
 146       // enough to be osr compilable at any level for tiered
 147       result = !m->is_not_osr_compilable(CompLevel_simple) || !m->is_not_osr_compilable(CompLevel_full_optimization);
 148     } else {
 149       // must be osr compilable at available level for non-tiered
 150       result = !m->is_not_osr_compilable(CompLevel_highest_tier);
 151     }
 152   } else if (is_compile(comp_level)) {
 153     result = !m->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level);
 154   }
 155   return (result && can_be_compiled(m, comp_level));
 156 }
 157 
 158 bool CompilationPolicy::is_compilation_enabled() {
 159   // NOTE: CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs() checks for UseCompiler
 160   return !delay_compilation_during_startup() && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs();
 161 }
 162 
 163 #ifndef PRODUCT
 164 void CompilationPolicy::print_time() {
 165   tty->print_cr ("Accumulated compilationPolicy times:");
 166   tty->print_cr ("---------------------------");
 167   tty->print_cr ("  Total: %3.3f sec.", _accumulated_time.seconds());
 168 }
 169 
 170 void NonTieredCompPolicy::trace_osr_completion(nmethod* osr_nm) {
 171   if (TraceOnStackReplacement) {
 172     if (osr_nm == NULL) tty->print_cr("compilation failed");
 173     else tty->print_cr("nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(osr_nm));
 174   }
 175 }
 176 #endif // !PRODUCT
 177 
 178 void NonTieredCompPolicy::initialize() {
 179   // Setup the compiler thread numbers
 180   if (CICompilerCountPerCPU) {
 181     // Example: if CICompilerCountPerCPU is true, then we get
 182     // max(log2(8)-1,1) = 2 compiler threads on an 8-way machine.
 183     // May help big-app startup time.
 184     _compiler_count = MAX2(log2_intptr(os::active_processor_count())-1,1);
 185     FLAG_SET_ERGO(intx, CICompilerCount, _compiler_count);
 186   } else {
 187     _compiler_count = CICompilerCount;
 188   }
 189 }
 190 
 191 // Note: this policy is used ONLY if TieredCompilation is off.
 192 // compiler_count() behaves the following way:
 193 // - with TIERED build (with both COMPILER1 and COMPILER2 defined) it should return
 194 //   zero for the c1 compilation levels, hence the particular ordering of the
 195 //   statements.
 196 // - the same should happen when COMPILER2 is defined and COMPILER1 is not
 197 //   (server build without TIERED defined).
 198 // - if only COMPILER1 is defined (client build), zero should be returned for
 199 //   the c2 level.
 200 // - if neither is defined - always return zero.
 201 int NonTieredCompPolicy::compiler_count(CompLevel comp_level) {
 202   assert(!TieredCompilation, "This policy should not be used with TieredCompilation");
 203 #ifdef COMPILER2
 204   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level)) {
 205     return _compiler_count;
 206   } else {
 207     return 0;
 208   }
 209 #endif
 210 
 211 #ifdef COMPILER1
 212   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level)) {
 213     return _compiler_count;
 214   } else {
 215     return 0;
 216   }
 217 #endif
 218 
 219   return 0;
 220 }
 221 
 222 void NonTieredCompPolicy::reset_counter_for_invocation_event(methodHandle m) {
 223   // Make sure invocation and backedge counter doesn't overflow again right away
 224   // as would be the case for native methods.
 225 
 226   // BUT also make sure the method doesn't look like it was never executed.
 227   // Set carry bit and reduce counter's value to min(count, CompileThreshold/2).
 228   MethodCounters* mcs = m->method_counters();
 229   assert(mcs != NULL, "MethodCounters cannot be NULL for profiling");
 230 
 231   mcs->invocation_counter()->set_carry_and_reduce();
 232   mcs->backedge_counter()->set_carry_and_reduce();
 233 
 234   assert(!m->was_never_executed(), "don't reset to 0 -- could be mistaken for never-executed");
 235 }
 236 
 237 void NonTieredCompPolicy::reset_counter_for_back_branch_event(methodHandle m) {
 238   // Delay next back-branch event but pump up invocation counter to trigger
 239   // whole method compilation.
 240   MethodCounters* mcs = m->method_counters();
 241   assert(mcs != NULL, "MethodCounters cannot be NULL for profiling");
 242   InvocationCounter* i = mcs->invocation_counter();
 243   InvocationCounter* b = mcs->backedge_counter();
 244 
 245   // Don't set invocation_counter's value too low otherwise the method will
 246   // look like immature (ic < ~5300) which prevents the inlining based on
 247   // the type profiling.
 248   i->set_count(CompileThreshold);
 249   // Don't reset counter too low - it is used to check if OSR method is ready.
 250   b->set_count(CompileThreshold / 2);
 251 }
 252 
 253 //
 254 // CounterDecay
 255 //
 256 // Iterates through invocation counters and decrements them. This
 257 // is done at each safepoint.
 258 //
 259 class CounterDecay : public AllStatic {
 260   static jlong _last_timestamp;
 261   static void do_method(Method* m) {
 262     MethodCounters* mcs = m->method_counters();
 263     if (mcs != NULL) {
 264       mcs->invocation_counter()->decay();
 265     }
 266   }
 267 public:
 268   static void decay();
 269   static bool is_decay_needed() {
 270     return (os::javaTimeMillis() - _last_timestamp) > CounterDecayMinIntervalLength;
 271   }
 272 };
 273 
 274 jlong CounterDecay::_last_timestamp = 0;
 275 
 276 void CounterDecay::decay() {
 277   _last_timestamp = os::javaTimeMillis();
 278 
 279   // This operation is going to be performed only at the end of a safepoint
 280   // and hence GC's will not be going on, all Java mutators are suspended
 281   // at this point and hence SystemDictionary_lock is also not needed.
 282   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "can only be executed at a safepoint");
 283   int nclasses = SystemDictionary::number_of_classes();
 284   double classes_per_tick = nclasses * (CounterDecayMinIntervalLength * 1e-3 /
 285                                         CounterHalfLifeTime);
 286   for (int i = 0; i < classes_per_tick; i++) {
 287     Klass* k = SystemDictionary::try_get_next_class();
 288     if (k != NULL && k->oop_is_instance()) {
 289       InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods_do(do_method);
 290     }
 291   }
 292 }
 293 
 294 // Called at the end of the safepoint
 295 void NonTieredCompPolicy::do_safepoint_work() {
 296   if(UseCounterDecay && CounterDecay::is_decay_needed()) {
 297     CounterDecay::decay();
 298   }
 299 }
 300 
 301 void NonTieredCompPolicy::reprofile(ScopeDesc* trap_scope, bool is_osr) {
 302   ScopeDesc* sd = trap_scope;
 303   MethodCounters* mcs;
 304   InvocationCounter* c;
 305   for (; !sd->is_top(); sd = sd->sender()) {
 306     mcs = sd->method()->method_counters();
 307     if (mcs != NULL) {
 308       // Reset ICs of inlined methods, since they can trigger compilations also.
 309       mcs->invocation_counter()->reset();
 310     }
 311   }
 312   mcs = sd->method()->method_counters();
 313   if (mcs != NULL) {
 314     c = mcs->invocation_counter();
 315     if (is_osr) {
 316       // It was an OSR method, so bump the count higher.
 317       c->set_count(CompileThreshold);
 318     } else {
 319       c->reset();
 320     }
 321     mcs->backedge_counter()->reset();
 322   }
 323 }
 324 
 325 // This method can be called by any component of the runtime to notify the policy
 326 // that it's recommended to delay the compilation of this method.
 327 void NonTieredCompPolicy::delay_compilation(Method* method) {
 328   MethodCounters* mcs = method->method_counters();
 329   if (mcs != NULL) {
 330     mcs->invocation_counter()->decay();
 331     mcs->backedge_counter()->decay();
 332   }
 333 }
 334 
 335 void NonTieredCompPolicy::disable_compilation(Method* method) {
 336   MethodCounters* mcs = method->method_counters();
 337   if (mcs != NULL) {
 338     mcs->invocation_counter()->reset();
 339     mcs->backedge_counter()->reset();
 340   }
 341 }
 342 
 343 CompileTask* NonTieredCompPolicy::select_task(CompileQueue* compile_queue) {
 344   return compile_queue->first();
 345 }
 346 
 347 bool NonTieredCompPolicy::is_mature(Method* method) {
 348   MethodData* mdo = method->method_data();
 349   assert(mdo != NULL, "Should be");
 350   uint current = mdo->mileage_of(method);
 351   uint initial = mdo->creation_mileage();
 352   if (current < initial)
 353     return true;  // some sort of overflow
 354   uint target;
 355   if (ProfileMaturityPercentage <= 0)
 356     target = (uint) -ProfileMaturityPercentage;  // absolute value
 357   else
 358     target = (uint)( (ProfileMaturityPercentage * CompileThreshold) / 100 );
 359   return (current >= initial + target);
 360 }
 361 
 362 nmethod* NonTieredCompPolicy::event(methodHandle method, methodHandle inlinee, int branch_bci,
 363                                     int bci, CompLevel comp_level, nmethod* nm, JavaThread* thread) {
 364   assert(comp_level == CompLevel_none, "This should be only called from the interpreter");
 365   NOT_PRODUCT(trace_frequency_counter_overflow(method, branch_bci, bci));
 366   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events() && thread->is_interp_only_mode()) {
 367     // If certain JVMTI events (e.g. frame pop event) are requested then the
 368     // thread is forced to remain in interpreted code. This is
 369     // implemented partly by a check in the run_compiled_code
 370     // section of the interpreter whether we should skip running
 371     // compiled code, and partly by skipping OSR compiles for
 372     // interpreted-only threads.
 373     if (bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
 374       reset_counter_for_back_branch_event(method);
 375       return NULL;
 376     }
 377   }
 378   if (CompileTheWorld || ReplayCompiles) {
 379     // Don't trigger other compiles in testing mode
 380     if (bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
 381       reset_counter_for_invocation_event(method);
 382     } else {
 383       reset_counter_for_back_branch_event(method);
 384     }
 385     return NULL;
 386   }
 387 
 388   if (bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
 389     // when code cache is full, compilation gets switched off, UseCompiler
 390     // is set to false
 391     if (!method->has_compiled_code() && UseCompiler) {
 392       method_invocation_event(method, thread);
 393     } else {
 394       // Force counter overflow on method entry, even if no compilation
 395       // happened.  (The method_invocation_event call does this also.)
 396       reset_counter_for_invocation_event(method);
 397     }
 398     // compilation at an invocation overflow no longer goes and retries test for
 399     // compiled method. We always run the loser of the race as interpreted.
 400     // so return NULL
 401     return NULL;
 402   } else {
 403     // counter overflow in a loop => try to do on-stack-replacement
 404     nmethod* osr_nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(bci, CompLevel_highest_tier, true);
 405     NOT_PRODUCT(trace_osr_request(method, osr_nm, bci));
 406     // when code cache is full, we should not compile any more...
 407     if (osr_nm == NULL && UseCompiler) {
 408       method_back_branch_event(method, bci, thread);
 409       osr_nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(bci, CompLevel_highest_tier, true);
 410     }
 411     if (osr_nm == NULL) {
 412       reset_counter_for_back_branch_event(method);
 413       return NULL;
 414     }
 415     return osr_nm;
 416   }
 417   return NULL;
 418 }
 419 
 420 #ifndef PRODUCT
 421 PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED_EXTERNAL
 422 void NonTieredCompPolicy::trace_frequency_counter_overflow(methodHandle m, int branch_bci, int bci) {
 423   if (TraceInvocationCounterOverflow) {
 424     MethodCounters* mcs = m->method_counters();
 425     assert(mcs != NULL, "MethodCounters cannot be NULL for profiling");
 426     InvocationCounter* ic = mcs->invocation_counter();
 427     InvocationCounter* bc = mcs->backedge_counter();
 428     ResourceMark rm;
 429     const char* msg =
 430       bci == InvocationEntryBci
 431       ? "comp-policy cntr ovfl @ %d in entry of "
 432       : "comp-policy cntr ovfl @ %d in loop of ";
 433 PRAGMA_DIAG_PUSH
 434 PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED_INTERNAL
 435     tty->print(msg, bci);
 436 PRAGMA_DIAG_POP
 437     m->print_value();
 438     tty->cr();
 439     ic->print();
 440     bc->print();
 441     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 442       if (bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
 443         MethodData* mdo = m->method_data();
 444         if (mdo != NULL) {
 445           int count = mdo->bci_to_data(branch_bci)->as_JumpData()->taken();
 446           tty->print_cr("back branch count = %d", count);
 447         }
 448       }
 449     }
 450   }
 451 }
 452 
 453 void NonTieredCompPolicy::trace_osr_request(methodHandle method, nmethod* osr, int bci) {
 454   if (TraceOnStackReplacement) {
 455     ResourceMark rm;
 456     tty->print(osr != NULL ? "Reused OSR entry for " : "Requesting OSR entry for ");
 457     method->print_short_name(tty);
 458     tty->print_cr(" at bci %d", bci);
 459   }
 460 }
 461 #endif // !PRODUCT
 462 
 463 // SimpleCompPolicy - compile current method
 464 
 465 void SimpleCompPolicy::method_invocation_event(methodHandle m, JavaThread* thread) {
 466   const int comp_level = CompLevel_highest_tier;
 467   const int hot_count = m->invocation_count();
 468   reset_counter_for_invocation_event(m);
 469   const char* comment = "count";
 470 
 471   if (is_compilation_enabled() && can_be_compiled(m, comp_level)) {
 472     nmethod* nm = m->code();
 473     if (nm == NULL ) {
 474       CompileBroker::compile_method(m, InvocationEntryBci, comp_level, m, hot_count, comment, thread);
 475     }
 476   }
 477 }
 478 
 479 void SimpleCompPolicy::method_back_branch_event(methodHandle m, int bci, JavaThread* thread) {
 480   const int comp_level = CompLevel_highest_tier;
 481   const int hot_count = m->backedge_count();
 482   const char* comment = "backedge_count";
 483 
 484   if (is_compilation_enabled() && can_be_osr_compiled(m, comp_level)) {
 485     CompileBroker::compile_method(m, bci, comp_level, m, hot_count, comment, thread);
 486     NOT_PRODUCT(trace_osr_completion(m->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(bci, comp_level, true));)
 487   }
 488 }
 489 // StackWalkCompPolicy - walk up stack to find a suitable method to compile
 490 
 491 #ifdef COMPILER2
 492 const char* StackWalkCompPolicy::_msg = NULL;
 493 
 494 
 495 // Consider m for compilation
 496 void StackWalkCompPolicy::method_invocation_event(methodHandle m, JavaThread* thread) {
 497   const int comp_level = CompLevel_highest_tier;
 498   const int hot_count = m->invocation_count();
 499   reset_counter_for_invocation_event(m);
 500   const char* comment = "count";
 501 
 502   if (is_compilation_enabled() && m->code() == NULL && can_be_compiled(m, comp_level)) {
 503     ResourceMark rm(thread);
 504     frame       fr     = thread->last_frame();
 505     assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), "must be interpreted");
 506     assert(fr.interpreter_frame_method() == m(), "bad method");
 507 
 508     if (TraceCompilationPolicy) {
 509       tty->print("method invocation trigger: ");
 510       m->print_short_name(tty);
 511       tty->print(" ( interpreted " INTPTR_FORMAT ", size=%d ) ", p2i((address)m()), m->code_size());
 512     }
 513     RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false);
 514     javaVFrame* triggerVF = thread->last_java_vframe(&reg_map);
 515     // triggerVF is the frame that triggered its counter
 516     RFrame* first = new InterpretedRFrame(triggerVF->fr(), thread, m);
 517 
 518     if (first->top_method()->code() != NULL) {
 519       // called obsolete method/nmethod -- no need to recompile
 520       if (TraceCompilationPolicy) tty->print_cr(" --> " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(first->top_method()->code()));
 521     } else {
 522       if (TimeCompilationPolicy) accumulated_time()->start();
 523       GrowableArray<RFrame*>* stack = new GrowableArray<RFrame*>(50);
 524       stack->push(first);
 525       RFrame* top = findTopInlinableFrame(stack);
 526       if (TimeCompilationPolicy) accumulated_time()->stop();
 527       assert(top != NULL, "findTopInlinableFrame returned null");
 528       if (TraceCompilationPolicy) top->print();
 529       CompileBroker::compile_method(top->top_method(), InvocationEntryBci, comp_level,
 530                                     m, hot_count, comment, thread);
 531     }
 532   }
 533 }
 534 
 535 void StackWalkCompPolicy::method_back_branch_event(methodHandle m, int bci, JavaThread* thread) {
 536   const int comp_level = CompLevel_highest_tier;
 537   const int hot_count = m->backedge_count();
 538   const char* comment = "backedge_count";
 539 
 540   if (is_compilation_enabled() && can_be_osr_compiled(m, comp_level)) {
 541     CompileBroker::compile_method(m, bci, comp_level, m, hot_count, comment, thread);
 542     NOT_PRODUCT(trace_osr_completion(m->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(bci, comp_level, true));)
 543   }
 544 }
 545 
 546 RFrame* StackWalkCompPolicy::findTopInlinableFrame(GrowableArray<RFrame*>* stack) {
 547   // go up the stack until finding a frame that (probably) won't be inlined
 548   // into its caller
 549   RFrame* current = stack->at(0); // current choice for stopping
 550   assert( current && !current->is_compiled(), "" );
 551   const char* msg = NULL;
 552 
 553   while (1) {
 554 
 555     // before going up the stack further, check if doing so would get us into
 556     // compiled code
 557     RFrame* next = senderOf(current, stack);
 558     if( !next )               // No next frame up the stack?
 559       break;                  // Then compile with current frame
 560 
 561     methodHandle m = current->top_method();
 562     methodHandle next_m = next->top_method();
 563 
 564     if (TraceCompilationPolicy && Verbose) {
 565       tty->print("[caller: ");
 566       next_m->print_short_name(tty);
 567       tty->print("] ");
 568     }
 569 
 570     if( !Inline ) {           // Inlining turned off
 571       msg = "Inlining turned off";
 572       break;
 573     }
 574     if (next_m->is_not_compilable()) { // Did fail to compile this before/
 575       msg = "caller not compilable";
 576       break;
 577     }
 578     if (next->num() > MaxRecompilationSearchLength) {
 579       // don't go up too high when searching for recompilees
 580       msg = "don't go up any further: > MaxRecompilationSearchLength";
 581       break;
 582     }
 583     if (next->distance() > MaxInterpretedSearchLength) {
 584       // don't go up too high when searching for recompilees
 585       msg = "don't go up any further: next > MaxInterpretedSearchLength";
 586       break;
 587     }
 588     // Compiled frame above already decided not to inline;
 589     // do not recompile him.
 590     if (next->is_compiled()) {
 591       msg = "not going up into optimized code";
 592       break;
 593     }
 594 
 595     // Interpreted frame above us was already compiled.  Do not force
 596     // a recompile, although if the frame above us runs long enough an
 597     // OSR might still happen.
 598     if( current->is_interpreted() && next_m->has_compiled_code() ) {
 599       msg = "not going up -- already compiled caller";
 600       break;
 601     }
 602 
 603     // Compute how frequent this call site is.  We have current method 'm'.
 604     // We know next method 'next_m' is interpreted.  Find the call site and
 605     // check the various invocation counts.
 606     int invcnt = 0;             // Caller counts
 607     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 608       invcnt = next_m->interpreter_invocation_count();
 609     }
 610     int cnt = 0;                // Call site counts
 611     if (ProfileInterpreter && next_m->method_data() != NULL) {
 612       ResourceMark rm;
 613       int bci = next->top_vframe()->bci();
 614       ProfileData* data = next_m->method_data()->bci_to_data(bci);
 615       if (data != NULL && data->is_CounterData())
 616         cnt = data->as_CounterData()->count();
 617     }
 618 
 619     // Caller counts / call-site counts; i.e. is this call site
 620     // a hot call site for method next_m?
 621     int freq = (invcnt) ? cnt/invcnt : cnt;
 622 
 623     // Check size and frequency limits
 624     if ((msg = shouldInline(m, freq, cnt)) != NULL) {
 625       break;
 626     }
 627     // Check inlining negative tests
 628     if ((msg = shouldNotInline(m)) != NULL) {
 629       break;
 630     }
 631 
 632 
 633     // If the caller method is too big or something then we do not want to
 634     // compile it just to inline a method
 635     if (!can_be_compiled(next_m, CompLevel_any)) {
 636       msg = "caller cannot be compiled";
 637       break;
 638     }
 639 
 640     if( next_m->name() == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() ) {
 641       msg = "do not compile class initializer (OSR ok)";
 642       break;
 643     }
 644 
 645     if (TraceCompilationPolicy && Verbose) {
 646       tty->print("\n\t     check caller: ");
 647       next_m->print_short_name(tty);
 648       tty->print(" ( interpreted " INTPTR_FORMAT ", size=%d ) ", p2i((address)next_m()), next_m->code_size());
 649     }
 650 
 651     current = next;
 652   }
 653 
 654   assert( !current || !current->is_compiled(), "" );
 655 
 656   if (TraceCompilationPolicy && msg) tty->print("(%s)\n", msg);
 657 
 658   return current;
 659 }
 660 
 661 RFrame* StackWalkCompPolicy::senderOf(RFrame* rf, GrowableArray<RFrame*>* stack) {
 662   RFrame* sender = rf->caller();
 663   if (sender && sender->num() == stack->length()) stack->push(sender);
 664   return sender;
 665 }
 666 
 667 
 668 const char* StackWalkCompPolicy::shouldInline(methodHandle m, float freq, int cnt) {
 669   // Allows targeted inlining
 670   // positive filter: should send be inlined?  returns NULL (--> yes)
 671   // or rejection msg
 672   int max_size = MaxInlineSize;
 673   int cost = m->code_size();
 674 
 675   // Check for too many throws (and not too huge)
 676   if (m->interpreter_throwout_count() > InlineThrowCount && cost < InlineThrowMaxSize ) {
 677     return NULL;
 678   }
 679 
 680   // bump the max size if the call is frequent
 681   if ((freq >= InlineFrequencyRatio) || (cnt >= InlineFrequencyCount)) {
 682     if (TraceFrequencyInlining) {
 683       tty->print("(Inlined frequent method)\n");
 684       m->print();
 685     }
 686     max_size = FreqInlineSize;
 687   }
 688   if (cost > max_size) {
 689     return (_msg = "too big");
 690   }
 691   return NULL;
 692 }
 693 
 694 
 695 const char* StackWalkCompPolicy::shouldNotInline(methodHandle m) {
 696   // negative filter: should send NOT be inlined?  returns NULL (--> inline) or rejection msg
 697   if (m->is_abstract()) return (_msg = "abstract method");
 698   // note: we allow ik->is_abstract()
 699   if (!m->method_holder()->is_initialized()) return (_msg = "method holder not initialized");
 700   if (m->is_native()) return (_msg = "native method");
 701   nmethod* m_code = m->code();
 702   if (m_code != NULL && m_code->code_size() > InlineSmallCode)
 703     return (_msg = "already compiled into a big method");
 704 
 705   // use frequency-based objections only for non-trivial methods
 706   if (m->code_size() <= MaxTrivialSize) return NULL;
 707   if (UseInterpreter) {     // don't use counts with -Xcomp
 708     if ((m->code() == NULL) && m->was_never_executed()) return (_msg = "never executed");
 709     if (!m->was_executed_more_than(MIN2(MinInliningThreshold, CompileThreshold >> 1))) return (_msg = "executed < MinInliningThreshold times");
 710   }
 711   if (Method::has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(m, JavaThread::current())) return (_msg = "unloaded signature classes");
 712 
 713   return NULL;
 714 }
 715 
 716 
 717 
 718 #endif // COMPILER2