1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CI_CIENV_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CI_CIENV_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "ci/ciClassList.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciObjectFactory.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  31 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  32 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  33 #include "code/exceptionHandlerTable.hpp"
  34 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
  35 #include "compiler/compilerDirectives.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  37 
  38 class CompileTask;
  39 class DirectiveSet;
  40 
  41 // ciEnv
  42 //
  43 // This class is the top level broker for requests from the compiler
  44 // to the VM.
  45 class ciEnv : StackObj {
  46   CI_PACKAGE_ACCESS_TO
  47 
  48   friend class CompileBroker;
  49   friend class Dependencies;  // for get_object, during logging
  50 
  51 private:
  52   Arena*           _arena;       // Alias for _ciEnv_arena except in init_shared_objects()
  53   Arena            _ciEnv_arena;
  54   int              _system_dictionary_modification_counter;
  55   ciObjectFactory* _factory;
  56   OopRecorder*     _oop_recorder;
  57   DebugInformationRecorder* _debug_info;
  58   Dependencies*    _dependencies;
  59   const char*      _failure_reason;
  60   int              _compilable;
  61   int              _num_inlined_bytecodes;
  62   CompileTask*     _task;           // faster access to CompilerThread::task
  63   CompileLog*      _log;            // faster access to CompilerThread::log
  64   void*            _compiler_data;  // compiler-specific stuff, if any
  65 
  66   char* _name_buffer;
  67   int   _name_buffer_len;
  68 
  69   // Cache Jvmti state
  70   bool  _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint;
  71   bool  _jvmti_can_access_local_variables;
  72   bool  _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions;
  73   bool  _jvmti_can_pop_frame;
  74 
  75   // Cache DTrace flags
  76   bool  _dtrace_extended_probes;
  77   bool  _dtrace_monitor_probes;
  78   bool  _dtrace_method_probes;
  79   bool  _dtrace_alloc_probes;
  80 
  81   // Distinguished instances of certain ciObjects..
  82   static ciObject*              _null_object_instance;
  83 
  84 #define WK_KLASS_DECL(name, ignore_s, ignore_o) static ciInstanceKlass* _##name;
  85   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DECL)
  86 #undef WK_KLASS_DECL
  87 
  88   static ciSymbol*        _unloaded_cisymbol;
  89   static ciInstanceKlass* _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
  90   static ciObjArrayKlass* _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
  91 
  92   static jobject _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle;
  93   static jobject _ArrayStoreException_handle;
  94   static jobject _ClassCastException_handle;
  95 
  96   ciInstance* _NullPointerException_instance;
  97   ciInstance* _ArithmeticException_instance;
  98   ciInstance* _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance;
  99   ciInstance* _ArrayStoreException_instance;
 100   ciInstance* _ClassCastException_instance;
 101 
 102   ciInstance* _the_null_string;      // The Java string "null"
 103   ciInstance* _the_min_jint_string; // The Java string "-2147483648"
 104 
 105   // Look up a klass by name from a particular class loader (the accessor's).
 106   // If require_local, result must be defined in that class loader, or NULL.
 107   // If !require_local, a result from remote class loader may be reported,
 108   // if sufficient class loader constraints exist such that initiating
 109   // a class loading request from the given loader is bound to return
 110   // the class defined in the remote loader (or throw an error).
 111   //
 112   // Return an unloaded klass if !require_local and no class at all is found.
 113   //
 114   // The CI treats a klass as loaded if it is consistently defined in
 115   // another loader, even if it hasn't yet been loaded in all loaders
 116   // that could potentially see it via delegation.
 117   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 118                              ciSymbol* klass_name,
 119                              bool require_local);
 120 
 121   // Constant pool access.
 122   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
 123                                 int klass_index,
 124                                 bool& is_accessible,
 125                                 ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 126   ciConstant get_constant_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
 127                                    int pool_index, int cache_index,
 128                                    ciInstanceKlass* accessor);
 129   ciField*   get_field_by_index(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
 130                                 int field_index);
 131   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index(constantPoolHandle cpool,
 132                                  int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
 133                                  ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 134 
 135   // Implementation methods for loading and constant pool access.
 136   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name_impl(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 137                                   constantPoolHandle cpool,
 138                                   ciSymbol* klass_name,
 139                                   bool require_local);
 140   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
 141                                      int klass_index,
 142                                      bool& is_accessible,
 143                                      ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 144   ciConstant get_constant_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
 145                                         int pool_index, int cache_index,
 146                                         ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 147   ciField*   get_field_by_index_impl(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
 148                                      int field_index);
 149   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index_impl(constantPoolHandle cpool,
 150                                       int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
 151                                       ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 152 
 153   // Helper methods
 154   bool       check_klass_accessibility(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 155                                       Klass* resolved_klass);
 156   Method*    lookup_method(InstanceKlass*  accessor,
 157                            InstanceKlass*  holder,
 158                            Symbol*         name,
 159                            Symbol*         sig,
 160                            Bytecodes::Code bc);
 161 
 162   // Get a ciObject from the object factory.  Ensures uniqueness
 163   // of ciObjects.
 164   ciObject* get_object(oop o) {
 165     if (o == NULL) {
 166       return _null_object_instance;
 167     } else {
 168       return _factory->get(o);
 169     }
 170   }
 171 
 172   ciSymbol* get_symbol(Symbol* o) {
 173     if (o == NULL) {
 174       ShouldNotReachHere();
 175       return NULL;
 176     } else {
 177       return _factory->get_symbol(o);
 178     }
 179   }
 180 
 181   ciMetadata* get_metadata(Metadata* o) {
 182     if (o == NULL) {
 183       return NULL;
 184     } else {
 185       return _factory->get_metadata(o);
 186     }
 187   }
 188 
 189   void ensure_metadata_alive(ciMetadata* m) {
 190     _factory->ensure_metadata_alive(m);
 191   }
 192 
 193   ciInstance* get_instance(oop o) {
 194     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 195     return get_object(o)->as_instance();
 196   }
 197   ciObjArrayKlass* get_obj_array_klass(Klass* o) {
 198     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 199     return get_metadata(o)->as_obj_array_klass();
 200   }
 201   ciTypeArrayKlass* get_type_array_klass(Klass* o) {
 202     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 203     return get_metadata(o)->as_type_array_klass();
 204   }
 205   ciKlass* get_klass(Klass* o) {
 206     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 207     return get_metadata(o)->as_klass();
 208   }
 209   ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass(Klass* o) {
 210     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 211     return get_metadata(o)->as_instance_klass();
 212   }
 213   ciMethod* get_method(Method* o) {
 214     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 215     return get_metadata(o)->as_method();
 216   }
 217   ciMethodData* get_method_data(MethodData* o) {
 218     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 219     return get_metadata(o)->as_method_data();
 220   }
 221 
 222   ciMethod* get_method_from_handle(Method* method);
 223 
 224   ciInstance* get_or_create_exception(jobject& handle, Symbol* name);
 225 
 226   // Get a ciMethod representing either an unfound method or
 227   // a method with an unloaded holder.  Ensures uniqueness of
 228   // the result.
 229   ciMethod* get_unloaded_method(ciInstanceKlass* holder,
 230                                 ciSymbol*        name,
 231                                 ciSymbol*        signature,
 232                                 ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
 233     return _factory->get_unloaded_method(holder, name, signature, accessor);
 234   }
 235 
 236   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass.
 237   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
 238   ciKlass* get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass,
 239                               ciSymbol* name) {
 240     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, true);
 241   }
 242 
 243   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass mirror.
 244   // Result is not necessarily unique, but will be unloaded.
 245   ciInstance* get_unloaded_klass_mirror(ciKlass* type) {
 246     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass_mirror(type);
 247   }
 248 
 249   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method handle constant.
 250   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(ciKlass*  holder,
 251                                                   ciSymbol* name,
 252                                                   ciSymbol* signature,
 253                                                   int       ref_kind) {
 254     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(holder, name, signature, ref_kind);
 255   }
 256 
 257   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method type constant.
 258   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_type_constant(ciSymbol* signature) {
 259     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_type_constant(signature);
 260   }
 261 
 262   // See if we already have an unloaded klass for the given name
 263   // or return NULL if not.
 264   ciKlass *check_get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass, ciSymbol* name) {
 265     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, false);
 266   }
 267 
 268   // Get a ciReturnAddress corresponding to the given bci.
 269   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
 270   ciReturnAddress* get_return_address(int bci) {
 271     return _factory->get_return_address(bci);
 272   }
 273 
 274   // Get a ciMethodData representing the methodData for a method
 275   // with none.
 276   ciMethodData* get_empty_methodData() {
 277     return _factory->get_empty_methodData();
 278   }
 279 
 280   // General utility : get a buffer of some required length.
 281   // Used in symbol creation.
 282   char* name_buffer(int req_len);
 283 
 284   // Is this thread currently in the VM state?
 285   static bool is_in_vm();
 286 
 287   // Helper routine for determining the validity of a compilation with
 288   // respect to method dependencies (e.g. concurrent class loading).
 289   void validate_compile_task_dependencies(ciMethod* target);
 290 
 291 public:
 292   enum {
 293     MethodCompilable,
 294     MethodCompilable_not_at_tier,
 295     MethodCompilable_never
 296   };
 297 
 298   ciEnv(CompileTask* task, int system_dictionary_modification_counter);
 299   // Used only during initialization of the ci
 300   ciEnv(Arena* arena);
 301   ~ciEnv();
 302 
 303   OopRecorder* oop_recorder() { return _oop_recorder; }
 304   void set_oop_recorder(OopRecorder* r) { _oop_recorder = r; }
 305 
 306   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info() { return _debug_info; }
 307   void set_debug_info(DebugInformationRecorder* i) { _debug_info = i; }
 308 
 309   Dependencies* dependencies() { return _dependencies; }
 310   void set_dependencies(Dependencies* d) { _dependencies = d; }
 311 
 312   // This is true if the compilation is not going to produce code.
 313   // (It is reasonable to retry failed compilations.)
 314   bool failing() { return _failure_reason != NULL; }
 315 
 316   // Reason this compilation is failing, such as "too many basic blocks".
 317   const char* failure_reason() { return _failure_reason; }
 318 
 319   // Return state of appropriate compilability
 320   int compilable() { return _compilable; }
 321 
 322   const char* retry_message() const {
 323     switch (_compilable) {
 324       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
 325         return "retry at different tier";
 326       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
 327         return "not retryable";
 328       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable:
 329         return NULL;
 330       default:
 331         ShouldNotReachHere();
 332         return NULL;
 333     }
 334   }
 335 
 336   // Cache Jvmti state
 337   void  cache_jvmti_state();
 338   bool  jvmti_state_changed() const;
 339   bool  should_retain_local_variables() const;
 340   bool  jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint() const { return _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint; }
 341   bool  jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions()         const { return _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions; }
 342 
 343   // Cache DTrace flags
 344   void  cache_dtrace_flags();
 345   bool  dtrace_extended_probes() const { return _dtrace_extended_probes; }
 346   bool  dtrace_monitor_probes()  const { return _dtrace_monitor_probes; }
 347   bool  dtrace_method_probes()   const { return _dtrace_method_probes; }
 348   bool  dtrace_alloc_probes()    const { return _dtrace_alloc_probes; }
 349 
 350   // The compiler task which has created this env.
 351   // May be useful to find out compile_id, comp_level, etc.
 352   CompileTask* task() { return _task; }
 353 
 354   // Handy forwards to the task:
 355   int comp_level();   // task()->comp_level()
 356   uint compile_id();  // task()->compile_id()
 357 
 358   // Register the result of a compilation.
 359   void register_method(ciMethod*                 target,
 360                        int                       entry_bci,
 361                        CodeOffsets*              offsets,
 362                        int                       orig_pc_offset,
 363                        CodeBuffer*               code_buffer,
 364                        int                       frame_words,
 365                        OopMapSet*                oop_map_set,
 366                        ExceptionHandlerTable*    handler_table,
 367                        ImplicitExceptionTable*   inc_table,
 368                        AbstractCompiler*         compiler,
 369                        bool                      has_unsafe_access,
 370                        bool                      has_wide_vectors,
 371                        DirectiveSet*             dirset,
 372                        RTMState                  rtm_state = NoRTM);
 373 
 374 
 375   // Access to certain well known ciObjects.
 376 #define WK_KLASS_FUNC(name, ignore_s, ignore_o) \
 377   ciInstanceKlass* name() { \
 378     return _##name;\
 379   }
 380   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_FUNC)
 381 #undef WK_KLASS_FUNC
 382 
 383   ciInstance* NullPointerException_instance() {
 384     assert(_NullPointerException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
 385     return _NullPointerException_instance;
 386   }
 387   ciInstance* ArithmeticException_instance() {
 388     assert(_ArithmeticException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
 389     return _ArithmeticException_instance;
 390   }
 391 
 392   // Lazy constructors:
 393   ciInstance* ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance();
 394   ciInstance* ArrayStoreException_instance();
 395   ciInstance* ClassCastException_instance();
 396 
 397   ciInstance* the_null_string();
 398   ciInstance* the_min_jint_string();
 399 
 400   static ciSymbol* unloaded_cisymbol() {
 401     return _unloaded_cisymbol;
 402   }
 403   static ciObjArrayKlass* unloaded_ciobjarrayklass() {
 404     return _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
 405   }
 406   static ciInstanceKlass* unloaded_ciinstance_klass() {
 407     return _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
 408   }
 409   ciInstance* unloaded_ciinstance();
 410 
 411   ciKlass*  find_system_klass(ciSymbol* klass_name);
 412   // Note:  To find a class from its name string, use ciSymbol::make,
 413   // but consider adding to vmSymbols.hpp instead.
 414 
 415   // converts the ciKlass* representing the holder of a method into a
 416   // ciInstanceKlass*.  This is needed since the holder of a method in
 417   // the bytecodes could be an array type.  Basically this converts
 418   // array types into java/lang/Object and other types stay as they are.
 419   static ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(ciKlass* klass);
 420 
 421   // Return the machine-level offset of o, which must be an element of a.
 422   // This may be used to form constant-loading expressions in lieu of simpler encodings.
 423   int       array_element_offset_in_bytes(ciArray* a, ciObject* o);
 424 
 425   // Access to the compile-lifetime allocation arena.
 426   Arena*    arena() { return _arena; }
 427 
 428   // What is the current compilation environment?
 429   static ciEnv* current() { return CompilerThread::current()->env(); }
 430 
 431   // Overload with current thread argument
 432   static ciEnv* current(CompilerThread *thread) { return thread->env(); }
 433 
 434   // Per-compiler data.  (Used by C2 to publish the Compile* pointer.)
 435   void* compiler_data() { return _compiler_data; }
 436   void set_compiler_data(void* x) { _compiler_data = x; }
 437 
 438   // Notice that a method has been inlined in the current compile;
 439   // used only for statistics.
 440   void notice_inlined_method(ciMethod* method);
 441 
 442   // Total number of bytecodes in inlined methods in this compile
 443   int num_inlined_bytecodes() const;
 444 
 445   // Output stream for logging compilation info.
 446   CompileLog* log() { return _log; }
 447   void set_log(CompileLog* log) { _log = log; }
 448 
 449   // Check for changes to the system dictionary during compilation
 450   bool system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed();
 451 
 452   void record_failure(const char* reason);      // Record failure and report later
 453   void report_failure(const char* reason);      // Report failure immediately
 454   void record_method_not_compilable(const char* reason, bool all_tiers = true);
 455   void record_out_of_memory_failure();
 456 
 457   // RedefineClasses support
 458   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) { _factory->metadata_do(f); }
 459 
 460   // Dump the compilation replay data for the ciEnv to the stream.
 461   void dump_replay_data(int compile_id);
 462   void dump_inline_data(int compile_id);
 463   void dump_replay_data(outputStream* out);
 464   void dump_replay_data_unsafe(outputStream* out);
 465   void dump_compile_data(outputStream* out);
 466 
 467   // Compilation directives
 468   bool should_inline(ciMethod* inlinee);
 469   bool should_not_inline(ciMethod* inlinee);
 470 
 471 };
 472 
 473 #endif // SHARE_VM_CI_CIENV_HPP